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VmMM v- if 't v ip t 1 I VOL. XXXVI, No. 71. HONOLULU, n. T., TUKSDAY 3, vVHOLE No. 2312. LABOR DAY IS CELEBRATED BY VARIOUS WORKERS WITH PARADE, ORATORY, FIELD SPORTS AND A BALL w,m"' " iTldmi Amid People's Plaudits. REVIEWED AT THE CAPITOL GROUNDS Oratory Marks the Morning's Cere- .monies Jesuits oi Many rieia evenu. that moment when the FHOM rays of the morning sun gilded the flags of the first body of marching men until weary feet turned from the dance toward rest for a new day's duties, yesterday was dedicated to Labor. For the second time the Territory of Hawaii saw a celebration of Labor Day, and from busy shop and mansion alike the people of the city turned out to do honor to the holiday and tin- men for whom it was declared. It was a day full of events. With parade, oratory, sports and the dance the hours were filled and until tired heads ceased to toss on welcome pillows, there was only time token from the celebration for refreshment to make certain the full of enjoyment. It was a popular holiday,, No business was done in the city after the early morning hours, and those who can find no pleasure In the multitude gave to the day Us measure of honor in excursion and luau, In picnic and social gathering. None was so pressed by duty that time could not be token for the celebration of the annual day of testimonial to trade and union, and those whoso working hours were shortened by the recur rence ,of the holiday spent' tho"tlme in- the many ways devised by expert com m luces, whose endeavor for weeks has been the preparation of a program which would leave nothing to be desired by those who wished to enjoy an outing. That the day was appreciated by the men and women whose lives are full of toll, was Bhown by the zest with which they entered Into the day's events. The streets were crowded with eager throngs who had early taken points of vantage for the purpose of viewing the turnout of the union men. It was o typical holiday crowd, for the people were ready to appreciate the display offered them and they were unstinted in applause. When the spcechmaklng began from the bandstand in the Executive grounds there were several thousand people about the stand, and the crowds did not diminish during the exercises. Even before these had been completed there was a movement toward the park and when the afternoon came it was to find the vanguard of the throng which" was to see the events on the sports program In possession of stand and quarter stretch. There were five thousand people in the park during the afternoon und they seemed to find in the races and the ball game enough to interest them until dinner time, and a late dinner it was too for most of the people of the city. Then at night there was a ball at, the drill shed which was a fitting ending to i.a day of pleasure. The dancing floor was crowded until late in the night and the men and women who had been all day engaged In various forms of en joyment capped it all with two steps and square dances. It was a jolly closing function for a day of restless pleasures and the first Labor Day of the new century will be a memory full of bright spots for all Honolulu. PARADE OF THE UNION WORKMEN Labor passed in review before Gov. Dole, Gen. Breckenrldge and the officers, of the Territory and the army and navy who had earlier reviewed the military, soon after the parade was formed. The feature of the morning was (he display of the men of the unions of the city, who marched to show their fealty to the Idea of union, and their appreciation of the, holiday which is so peculiarly their own. As fsoon as the parade was formed In ' Miller street the route was taken up through the Executive building grounds, i -i that the reviewing party might see ll with the men fresh for the mnrch, and every feature in the best shape. II wtui Just a. little past nine o'clock when the notes of a march sounded nd the grand marshal ordered the ad- :w m m z vance. There was a general movement down the line and with swinging step the band led the procession Into the grounds. There was Just space enough for the men to get straightened up before they were in front of the reviewing stand, which was he Ewa portico of the Exec utive building. Gov. Dole and Gen. Breckenrldge were at the front, back of them being the various officers, Mrs. Dole, Miss Adams, Mrs. Hoblnuon and Mrs. White, and as the swinging column passed them the salutes of the com manding officers were In evidence and the men bore their arms and tokens at a present. The regular soldiers with MaJ. Davis commanding followed the band and marshals, and the two batteries under command of Captains Slaker and showed thi'lr form In marching past the reviewing party, their khaki uniforms showing In contrast with the white of the band and the black of the leaders of the parade. Immediately following them came the men In whose honor the day was made a holiday. In turn the workmen with their unliiue devices, the floats representative of their trades, and their attractive costumes, saluted and their nppearance attracted the undivided attention of the members of the reviewing party. Out of the grounds the procession passed to meet upon the streets new thousands of the people who had gathered to cheer them In their passing. The greatest crowds had gathered along Fort street, but as well there were hundreds at each crossing of the streets and the people living along the line of the march did all in their power to show appreciation of the men In line and the day they were celebrating. At no time was there an absence of enthusiasm and the attention given the paraders and the floats was worthy of the endeavor of the committee to make the turnout an attractive one. The men me women along the route were un stinting In their uppluu.se for the pretty piciure oi inuustry given in the work- Inp rllctrtlnva nnrl nfen thn nA,.nn lir. tuVe o7 n' th e . w, r, ..... ,r -- - ..- w. appiause ana vocai reward. The parade committee had not had time to bring Into execution their plan of posting placards at the places where the different parties forming the parade were to line up, so the procession did not Btart at the appointed time. Final- Mi, .c JMasau REVIEWING THE LABOR PARADE. ly, however, the march began. Five 'mounted policemen riding ahead to clear the road. With (lowing banners and martial music the long gaily bedecked body turned In through the palace gate and went through tlie grounds, turning Into King street by the makal gate. The Grand Marshal, Matthew Heffern, rode ahead, and right after him came the band, cheering the march of the parades with gay music. The laborers' big banner, bearing the emblem of a brawny arm holding a hammer, waving close behind them. Hereupon came the assistant marshal, his aides and other officials, followed by a carriage In which were seated Mr. Lorrln Andrews and Mr. T. McCants Stewart, who were amongst the orators of the day. Two companies of United Suites marched after thorn, I and Mr. Francis .Murphy mid Franklin ' Austin, also speakers, followed In n car- rluge. N'ow came the main of the parade, namely, the floats and slon of the various labor unions. The ' Plumbers marched ahead, twenty-four strong; they were dressed In white and all carried small Japanese paper para-I sols, making a very pretty display, and Incidentally shielding themselves from the hot sun. J The Electrician Union's iioat the first one In the procession. It was gully decorated with red, white and blue bunting, und equipped with a dynamo, electiic fans, meters, bells, a telephone und nil such paraphernalia as belong to this trade. Every now and then the bells would ring out during the mnrch. The electricians followed, twenty-four In number, dressed In white, with carnation lels around their hats'.in his hand each man held a brass tube, such is is used In electric chandeliers and on the end of the tubes were alternately red, white and blue electric globes, so jrdered, that the color-scheme of red, white nnd blue could be seen from any direction. Twenty-four carpenters diessed In khnkl nnd white und clrea, twelve nliisi.rer.s hv h . . . . .. ... . "Z', "m !?Z. i."""1' twiinju - u in i uiwiwin jiwut? rrucieu on , onB wagon: when the parade started Us white canvas sides shone forth in virgin beauty, but during the mnrch busy painters applied their craft to It, and when the float finally turned up by the CapltoJ building, the house wan painted; this being undoubtedly '' rifKTY' ip WW ' vSS). W M ord ns far as house painting Is con cerned. After the Moat followed two clowns mounted on donkeys. The Painters Union followed their leaders, and Schuman rubber tire rig closed up this part of the procession. Now came the Portuguese hand. After them wheeled the sailors' lloat, an enormous model of a ship, mounted on a bunting draped carriage, the sixty-four pallors which followed, dressed In tasty blue and white uniforms, and headed by thejed Stars and Stripes, formed a very pretty part of the display. Sixteen moulders with Japanehe parasols followed their lloat, which was conspicuous by a furnace vomiting yellow name and smoke. Then came the Union Ironworks' lloat. the biggest one In the procession. It consisted of an enormous boiler, upon which men were hnmmerlng In rivets, producing a noWe nlmost aH strong us that of the Portuguese band. Another lloat belonging to the same union was gotten up by Catt..il and Nelll. This float, which was smaller than the first one, resembled It much In the general make-up. These floats were followed by the Boilermakers' and Iron Ship Builder's Union men. The and many others. who Miould have come In this pait of the parade, were conspicuous by their absence, but In their place a host of vehicles, representing different business houses In town, followed. First came a sausage wugon, the man In charge offering the multitude dog- 'meat In different shapes. When his talk got too much for the soda water people In the Hawaiian Soda Water Works wagon behind him, a well directed squirt from a siphon would shut him up temporarily. Miller's candy wagon caused great Joy amongst the younger members of the crowd, ns candy came flying by the handful from Its voluminous casks. Then came, what probably was the most expensive outfit In the parade, namely John Nott's two wagons with plumbers' fittings. A carriage, filled with lawn- mowers, around which was twisted rub- ber hose and bunting, came next. Then came the most imposing, and to many certainly the most attractive, number of this part of the program, namely the Hawaiian Beer Co.'s lloat and wagons. The float consisted of a big red-painted canvas house, upon the front of which "Home Industry" was written In large letters. Upon the first of the beer wagons stood a benevolent personage, clad In fantastic raiment and a still more fan tastlc wig. He was easily the favorite of the parude, as he, with liberal hand, distributed foaming schooners whenever a stop was made. A parcel delivery wagon, draped in bunting followed, and Lewers & Cooke's display ended the parude. This display, which was more noticeable because of Its extent, con- ,slsted of fifteen or sixteen wagons loud- with all kinds of material, which the firm carries, split posts, glass, wallpaper, paint, lumber of all kinds, etc., etc. The firm evidently Intended to live up to the motto, which they had on their first carriage, "What we do not carry, Is not worth handling." Notwithstanding its length, the procession must he said to have proceeded with very few hitches mid it wus en- Joyed with fun, noise ami laugh ter till the minute it reiched back to the Capitol building, where It dispersed. Nautical Bchuol at Manila. The Navy Department has received the report of Lieutenant It. H. Tnwnluv nt his administration of the nautical school at Manila, from which placo lie was do- I tached and ordered home. H Into effect on the Hth of June; A. D. mends the use of tho Bancroft as a j ,so. which really supplied tho nachln tlce ship and sajs among other things: (ry for enforcing the exclusion act. Un-"The students are native aud in ucr " the Chlneso laborers In Hawaii eral are olivdlunt, zealous, htudlous and wcr" given one yenr In which to register ambitious. Their most marked ""''' penalty of deportation on failure. turistlfH are un Imitative aptltutln and a 1','ro wo "to somo more of the nefarious rctcnthe memory In all practical and effects of this exclusion act. A peoplo mechanical work. The grcutust dlllluulty w,1 1'irtcl been given tho rights of real-Is In enforcing regularity of attendance, dence and tho pursuit,,, of happiness by which Is so essential In progiesslve In- nn Independent sovereign power, are structlon. "I would recommend that hereafti'r thn number of cadets to bu l. nn. portioned to the various provinces of the 11,to do under tho ban of the dog-tax Islands In proportion to the population 'aw- i am right In calling It the, thut tho uppolntmvnts be made by dental annexation of Hawaii, as all the me governor or tiy some Hultablo olllcer of the piovlnce, tho appointees to be subject to the general admission examina tion to be held at thu school. As the oung men of the entire archipelago are eligible to admission to thu school, this plan. In my opinion, would afford the best means of giving general and equal representation Labor day passed oft most satisfactorily. The parade was good, the exercises appropriate and sobriety was the rule. No laboring man has any cause, as a citizen, to feel anything but pleasure at the way In which the day waa celebrated. RALLY OF THECHIIESE They Met to Oppose Exclusion Law. AN ADDRESS BY JAMES W. OIRVIN Congress Will Be Asked to Admit 5000 Chinese Per Annum to Hawaii. The leading Chinese of Honolulu had a labor day meeting of their own yester day at the rooms of tho United Chinese Societies. Five hundred were present to hear un address by James W. Glrvln on the Exclusion Law. Liu Shin Chow presided nnd W. Qua! Fong acted as Mr. Glrvln's Intcrpieter. There was much euthuslusm among the Celestials present over whut they believed to bo the prospects for Introducing more Chinese labor here and for getting the enacting clause out of the Exclusion law. It was decided to draw up o petition to Congiess for the relief of the Hawaiian labor market by the admission of 5,000 Chinese annually; also a memorial against thy reenactment of the Geary law. Mr. Glrvln's address was quite lengthy and concluded us follows: Now, In Hawaii, which was annexed to the United States by Joint resolution of ihuium, which went Into cfTect 011 th Hth day of wo' nave nil the benefits '(?) of this exclusion law. To show you with what avidity the Clilmitnan Is pursued by the American olllclal, and how glad the American Is (o gut a Job, It wus ordered that the exclusion act lie put Into Immediate effect, even before tho United States government hud supplied tho machinery to carry It out The first step wus to nil permits to return Issued by the Independent Hawaiian government. This wus the most dastardly attempt on lecord. Some of the States of tho Union have repudiated their obligations to pny their debts for goods had and delivered, but this attempted repudiation of contracts made by an independent sovereign nation whs currying tho repudiation scheme beyond the houndurles of the repudiating country. The weak Chinese on his return to the country of h!u adoption, was refused landing, und that, too, by un, officer of the .Hawaiian government, tlicro h'Jnff"lio United States Collector of Customs, Into whoso hands congress had placed the enforcement of tho exclus'ou act. The Clilncso appealed to the Supremo Court on writs of habeas corpus, but this availed them nothing. Not only this, but thu Hawaiian otllclals (who lurgely' paid by taxes collected from tho Chinese) employed tho lieal obtainable counsel to defeat the Chinaman. Finally, on seeing the falluro of ull attempts to securo the right which nature und thu Hawaiian government had granted to these rejected I wrote a personal President McKlnley, explaining th whole mutter (since Congress hud placed In his hands the governing of Hawaii), upd asks id him to place it in thu department where it belonged for Inimedlato remedy. Tho reply came immediately, and by ths following mall came an order to "honor all permits Issued by the Hawaiian and a ruling from tho Attorney General, diametrically the opposite of one ho had made a few weeks previously. You thus had a sample of what you wero to receive from American 'j:'!!iH'.1w,h"'0 dl'clflni' ""Ve the force of law. until overruled. Then cama the orcanlc act which wont iorceu on tne accidental annexation Air tho "rights of sovereignty' of Hawaii to register, or wear a tng on their necks "Kal ininaers ot America ana Hawaii know that but for tho victory of Dewey at Manila, Hawaii would not have been annexed for many a year. You have witnessed the enforcement of the exclusion act for some time, and unfortunately huvo noticed soma very heartrending scenes. Such, for Instance,' as the carrying off of a wife by a United States officer, and her screaming and prying nt being deported, to bo placed on a vessel for deportation. Hr husband had the right to live here and she had not. Tho husband and his family oil crying at the unnatural outrage. The 'inte.bell"m days when slavery In the South was legnl never witness- (Continued on Page 4.) 6l VI A 4 (i A