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T T OB! POWERLESS The trouble growing out of the recent Bale of the tug Eleu, which sale was annulled at Washington on the ground that the tug was Federal property, and consequently could not be sold by Superintendent of Public Works Holloway, has led to some rather Interesting correspondence between the National and Territorial authorities, and the final Introduction In Congress of a bill giving the Territory the right to dispose of property here belonging technically to the United States, under certain restrictions. The bill Is as follows: "Be It enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America, In Congress assembled, That all personal and movable property ceded and transferred to the United States by the Itepubllc of Hawaii, under the Joint resolution of annexation, approved July 7, 189S, may bo sold, leased, or otherwise disposed of In such mnnner ns may be provided by the laws of Hawaii. "Provided, That all Bales, leases, or other disposals of such property heretofore made by said Territory, under tho authority of Buch laws, are hereby ratliled and confirmed, and all moneys or revenues derived from sales or disposals heretofore made, or made under authority of this net! shall remain the property of said Territory." This bill was Introduced as a result very largely of the writing by Gov ernor Carter of the letter following to Secretary of the Interior Hitchcock: Executive Chamber, Honolulu, Hawaii, Dec. 12, 1905. Dear Sir. The Chief Executlvo of this Territory Is responsible for Us property, and as such I find myself In a peculiar position in fact, It Is rather remarkable, By the terms of tho Joint resolution to provide for annexing the Hawaiian Islands to the United States, approved July 7, 189S, It was provided that the Republic of Hawaii ceded to the United States the absolute fee and owner ship of all public, government or crown lands, public buildings, or edifices, ports, harbors, military equipment, and all other property of every kind and description, belonging to the govern ment of the Hawaiian Islands, together with every right and appurtenance thereunto appertaining. The existing laws of the United States relative to public lands were not, however, to apply. Congress was to legislate especially In regard to them, and all revenue and proceeds i therefrom was to be solely for the (benefit of tho Inhabitants of these Is lands. And, further, that until Con I gress should provide for the govern- ment of these islands, all the civil. i judicial ana military powers exercis ed by the officers of the existing gov J ernment were continued In such per- pons as the President should appoint Thus a method of transition was reached. - " 2 ' ' - By 'virtue of the treaty of annexation and this Joint resolution the title to all public property, both real and personal, became vested In the United States of America. The personal property bo transferred comprised a vaBt amount of material of every kind-office furniture, books, tools, and machinery used In Internal improvements, live stock and vehicles In short, the usual variety of personal property necessary for the conduct of governmental affairs such as had existed for years In these Islands. Among other property bo transferred was the steam tug known as the Eleu. None of this property was ever received or taken any account of by any Federal official. It practically remained in the hands of tho various departments through the transition period, passing In this way Into the custody of the Territory. When tho Organic Act was enacted some two years later It contained a provision relative to the property so transferred. That provision is as follows: "Sec. 91. That tho public property ceded and transferred to the United States by tho Republic of Hawaii under tho Joint resolution of Annexation, apprpved July 7, 1898, shall bo and remain in the possession, use and control of the government of the Territory of Hawaii, and shall be maintained managed, and cared for by It, at Its own expense, until otherwise provided for by Congress, or taken for the uses and purposes of the United States by direction of the President or of the governor of Hawaii. And all moneyc In the Hawaiian treasury, and all tho revenues and other property acquired by tho Republic of Hawaii since said cession shall bo and remain the property of the Territory of Hawaii." This section appears to leave with the Territory only the possession, use, and control of this vast amount of personal property, subject to vfuture disposition by Congress. Yet at the same time property acquired since July 7, 1898, appears to be vested In the Territory, and its various officials, aa provided for by law, can disposes of the same. But no power appears to have been given to the Territory to dispose of any of tho property that was ceded. The Republic of Hawaii operated the tug Eleu. as In the early days government assistance was necessary In order to maintain a tug hero, and thus In a way It became a function of tho former government In these Islandc She continued to be so operated during the transition period, nnd for some time after the approval of the "organic net." Beyond engaging In the towing business, however, the Territory had II tt to or no use for her. During Governor Dole's administration, SpreckelB Brothers, of Ban Francisco, sent down an ocean-going 'tug called the Fearless, and began to operate hepMn' these waters. Their representatives Imme- rilnt1v nnmnttttnf! Afrfllnst file TetrUt lory's operating the tug Eleu. Some J correspondence was naa wun In relation to the matter Tho Fearless was a largo and powerful boat and soon usurped the entlro trade, and when my duties as governor began tho Eleu was practically reduced to the work of taking garbage out to sea. The cost of operating her amounted to between $500 and $600 a month, andf a local steamship company offered to tow the garbago scows and do all tho work that It was necessary for the Eleu to do for $150 a month. Tho Territory's tug was therefore Immediately put out of commission, "anchored In tho harbor, and n watchman kept on her at $30 a month. She became a "white elephant" a constant source of expense, and brought In no revenue whatever. In consultation with other government officials I mado an attempt to sell tho tup. No private Individual would buy her unless she could comply with the regulations and pass the federal Inspectors. As they visit the Islands but once a year, a delay of nine months followed In regard to the matter. On the arrival of the Federal Inspectors the Territorial officials wore Informed that If the tug was Federal or Territorial property they could not Inspect her. During this delay somo slight Investigation was mado as to whether the boat would be of use to any of the Federal departments, and If such had been tho caso the Territorial officials would have gladly turned her over to any one of them. No such use could be found for tho boat, nnd rather than see property of such value literally wnste away It seemed to be a sound and common sense way of looking at things to sell the boat and put tho money Into the Territorial treasury as a government realization. This course wns finally concluded on, and the boat was disposed of at auction for the sum of $2000, conditioned upon her passing a satisfactory Inspection. Tho purchaser made application for an Inspection, she was taken up on the marine railway, and It was seen that the repairs would be considerable. The Territorial officials felt Justified In expending any amount, at least up to $2000, as otherwise she would be a total loss. Upon these repairs being completed, the certificate of Inspection was granted. The purchaser thereupon made application, under the navigation laws of the Unltd States, for registration of the tug through the-collector of customs. The Bureau of Navigation responded by asking the collector of customs by what authority tho Territorial officials had sold tho boat. How that Bureau could expect the collector of customs to answer such a question Is still an enigma. The collector of customs referred this letter to the superintendent of public works, who replied to the effect that under the republic his department had full power to Bell personal property. These pow ers had been continued during the transition period, and under Hawaiian statute they still exist. On my return from a trip east I learned to my surprise that the tug was still In our possession, and that the Territory was still paying $30 a month for a watchman. I then took up the matter with Secretary Metcalf, and In my perhaps vigorous way suggested . .that, If . th.e boat .belonged, to, the Federal government I would gladly pay for a cablegram If he would Inform me to which department I could turn her over, and where the Territory could look to be reimbursed for the expenditure on her repairs and tho cost of maintaining the watchman. Secretary Metcalf did not cable the Information, but furnished me with an opinion of the Attorney General's Continued on Page 8.) CONFIDENCE oaid Lord Chatham, "is a plant of alow growth." People believo ' in things that they see, and in a broad sense they are right. What is BometimeB calloa blind faith is not faith at all. There must bo reason and, fact to form a foundation for trust. In regard to a medicine or remedy, for example, pooplo ask, "Has it cured others? Have cases liko mino been relioTod by it? Is it in harmony with tho truths of modern science, and has it a record abovo suspicion? If so, it is worthy of confidence; and if I am ever attacked by any of tho maladies for which it is commended I shall resort to it in full belief in its power to help mo." On thoso linos WAMPOLE'S PREPARATION has won its high reputation medical men, and tho pooplo of all civilized countries. They trust it for tho same reason that they trust in the familiar laws of nature or in tho action of common things. This offeotivo romedy is palatablo aa honey and contains tho nntritivo and properties of Puro Cod Liver Oil, extracted by ub from fresh cod livers, combined with tho Compound Syrup of and tho Extracts of Malt and Wild Ohorry. It quickly tho poisonous, disease-breeding acids and other toxio mattors from tho system; regulates and promotes tho normal action of tho organs, gives vigorous appetite and digestion, and is infalhblo in Prostration following Fevers, etc., Scrofula, Asthma, Wasting Diseases, Throat and Lung Troubles, etc. Dr. W.A.Young,of Oanada,says: "Your taBtolcss preparation of cod liver oi! has givon mo uniformly satisfactory results, my rmtionts having boon of nil ngos." It ia a product of tho skill and Bolonco of and is success ful after the old style modes of troatmont havo boon appealed to In 7ain.8old by all chemists. 'HAWAIIAN GAZETTE,, TUESDAY Ml ' ..-'I' M WPWJW". II llll!JIIlWMIimilJili)ii DEftTH CARIES OFF IN MINI CITIZEN BasBnftB&jiiin 4 v usXsBHiBBiBBBBBBBBBBBBssBsssssssssssssssssl HHnsfn 3EiIIIIIIIIHHIIIIIHrIIHIIIIIIIH THE LATE COL. W. T. ALLEN. fFrom Monday's Advprtlsor) Col, William rcssenilen Allen died Inst evening ut 0:15 o'clock nt his residence, corner of Bcrotania antl Victoria' streets, ns a result of a stroke of paralysis which attacked him lust Tuesday nri"d from which ho never regained full consciousness. Death camo to him peacofuliy and was not entirely unexpected by his family and friends, os he had been invalided for tho past eighteen months, and the last stroke so .completely, pnralyzecl ono?B'ulo and tho muscles of his throat that ho was ablo to take but littlo nourishment. Tho remains aro to be cremated and the funeral will take placo on Tuesday afternoon at 3 o'clock from his lato rcsldeace. Tho pall-bearers havo not yet been selected. . The death of Col. Allen removes another of tho kamnainns who wcro important factors in the upbuilding of Hawaii during tho middle era and tho end of tho monarchical days, including tho chong'e to a Republican form of government. For many years ho was 'an officer of tho government nnd served somo time as a staff officer to ouo of tho kings. Upon his retirement from an official career, Col. Allen entered privato business 'Again nnd was interested in many business f affaire but sinCo his illijcss ho resigned from directorates and sovered his connection with business mutters as far' a's1 practicable. William Fesscnden Allen was born nt Bangdr, Maine, December 19, 1831. Ho attended Williams College and camo to Honolulu for his health about 1850. He went to San Francisco also, where ho wiib employed in 1850 nnd 1851 with. G, B. Post & Co. He was there on Artnilsslon'Dny. He returnod to Honolulu in 1852. Mr. Allen was bookkeeper for C. L. Richards & Co., ship chandlers, in the whaling days. For thirty years ho served tho monarchical government as Collector-General of Customs, retiring during tho reign of King Kalakaua in the latter part of Walter Murray Gibson's premiership. Ho was also a member of tho Privy Council ' Mr. Allen gained his title of Colonel from having been chief of staff under Kamehameha V. ' In 1865, Mr, Allen married Cordelia Church Bishop, cousin of Hon. C. R. Bishop, formerly of Honolulu, and now n ''resident of Snn Francisco, and of Senator E. Faxon Bishop of Honolulu. The deceased leaves surviving him his wife, a sister, Miss Allen, who lids' resldod with Mr. and Mrs. Allen for somo time, and a brother, who in a resident of Now York. Tho latter was at ono time Hawaiian at tho metropolis. Col. Allen's father was tho lato Hon. E. It. Allen, who was appointed chief justice of tho Supremo Court of tho Hawaiian Islands on Juno 4, 1857, which post ho resigned February 1, 1877, to accept tho position of Hawaiian Minister to the United States. Ho dropped dead in tho White Honso January 1, 1883, during the administration of President Arthur. Col. Allen was a member of tho Masonic fraternity nnd was Muster of Hawaiian Lodge from 1804 to 18C0. Mr. Allen, while possibly not a wealthy man, had a comfortablo fortune. SHOYO FACTORY IS NEW JAPANESE ENTERPRISE Shoyo, or "Soy," as tho product is moro Generally known here, is now bo ing manufactured on a large scale in Honolulu. The' factory, backed and conducted by Japanese, was formally opened on Snturday 'evening with a celebration a la Japancso in which not only Jnpancse, but many foreigners, participated. The new concern haB a of its own "Pntronizo Homo Indus try" and ns it manufactures shoyo from beans grown in tho Islands and Xora-a. Mr. Ynmakumi is brought from the mainland, tho tendcut of tho business. For the past promoters of the enterprise believo . they are entitled to hearty local sup port. Tho soy factory is located in Pua r,ane, Pnlnma, lack of St. Elizabeth's House. Tho factory buildings aro low structures and enclose three sides of a square. The court is roomy and tho premises nre nrranged to rnako it sanitary. All tho buildings nro raised from tho ground. Tho plant is not entirely modern, nnd soma of the methods employed nro crudo, but everything is present in npparntus and containers to make a soy which t li promoters claim will be cqunl In all respects to that imported from Japan, Tho consumption of soy in llinvnll is lnrge, (150,000 wns paid out Inst year for soy. Added to this is tho duty of 35 per cent, which went to Undo Snin, Then there ! considf ra il o lost of soy in trnnsit, The, product Is shinned from .Tanun to Honolulu In wooden tubs. The wood absorbs much FEBRUARY 6, io6SEI of tho stuff, and, with leakages, it is Deliov.ed that fully ten per cent, or tho quantity goes to waste. The Hawaiian-made soy is put in tin cases, samo size as oil tins, and theso nro shipped two in a wooden box. Tho tins nre fnncifully painted and bear the namo of tho firm, "Yuma jo Soy Co." Mr. Yamakami, a chemist in his own country, is tho head of tho concern, his partners being Messrs. Tnshiro and two yenrs no Iins been conducting ex pcriments in Honolulu with vinegar nnd misiijibut, owing to tho quality of the water, both experiments failed. Mr. Vamakaml explains that tho water lined 'in his experiments ear no through iron pipes and this was not tho best Kind ror meso products, no unnuy decidM to make soy, and now has hundred gallons in the fermentation stage. Thero nro two "crops" a year in tho soy business. It tukes six months for tho materials to ferment properly. After going through tho final processes of prcsHing and extracting tho liquid u new "crop" Is placed In tho great vnts. Should the business domnnd It, a duplleato set of vats will bu Installed to that four "crops" o yiir nmy bu tnlton off, The first procims In to rnnat thn wheat,' thou It s ground nnd aprend nut in shallow boxen In Dry, at which tlmo it looks like ii fertilizer. Mean- tlmo' bonus uro boiled WEEKLY. wmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm ''"' " ' J '), ' "' Mt ' V 1 I1. .. . 1 . ' and are afterwards, mixed with tho wheat. At the samo tlmo an cxtrnex of Bait is in tho process of making. This extract Is placed in , vats filled wun Doiung water, finally the bean-wheat sediment is placod in tho vats and mixed with tho salt solution, and there it remains for six months. Ench vat is over five feet in height. Thcro arc forty of theso vats. In celebration of tho opening a canvas canopy was raised over the court and decorated with the Japancso national colors. It wns a pretty plneo at night with rows of Japanese lnntorns swinging in the brcero. On a platform a stngo was improvised where getsba girls gnvo n performance. A long table under tho canopy wns ladon with a delicious cold collation, added to which thoro wns a long list of drink ables. Mr. Ynmnkami occupied tho head or tno tome, and tuo guests, about 40 In nil, filled up tho other spaces. Addresses wero mado by Mr. nmnkaml, Mr. Kishl of tho Yokohama Specie Bank, Dr. Uchtda, Editor Slilo zawa of tho Hawaii Shlnno. nnd mem bers of tho English and Japnncso press. Each guest wns given n samplo bottle of soy ns a souvenir of tho occasion. BIGlIf MILL FIRE Onomea Sugar Company sustained a heavy dl'aBter by nre on Saturday night. "When the first nows reached Honolulu, as it did by tho steamer Nocau yesterday morning, E. Faxon Bishop of C. Brewer & Co., agents for Onomea plantation, sent a wireless telegram asking for Information. J. T. Moir, manager, returned this b er: "Tho boiling houso burned down Sat urday night at 8 o'clock. Tho vacuum pan and evaporator aro left Btandlng. Wo bollovo the boiler to be unharmed The mill and engine room wero saved. Tho flro started In tho trash house. Fifteen thousand bags of sugar lu tho BUgar room are a total loss." Insurance agencies In town hold risks on Onomea Sugar Co.'b property as follows: Building and Machinery Brewer & Co., J21.875; Hawaiian Trust Co.. Castle & Cooke, J17.760; 13, F. Dil lingham, J13.000; Waterhouse Trust Co., $8760. Sugar Hawaiian Trust Co., J40 000: Macfarlano, J20.000; Orlnbaum, $10,000. There Is no underwriting that cov ers the loss from Interference with the grinding of a plantation's crop, such aa deterioration of rlpo can awaiting the mill, cxpenso of trans porting cano to another company s mill, etc. So tho Onomea Sugar Co, can not but lose heavily by the fire. Manager C. Hedemann of tho Hono lulu Iron Works, Geo. H. Kobertson of Brewer's and A. R. Gurroy, secrotary Board of Underwriters, will leave In tho Klnnu today to Investigate the fire. No word has been received of its origin. The loss Is placed at J150.000. Onomea has Seen among tho gilt-edged plantation" stocks. With a." cap. Hal of 0,000,000 divided Into shares of $20 par value each, the Inst Hale on last week's list was; at 28.75, while J30 was asked for tho stock. BOXERS GO TO MAUI The steamer Clnudlne which sailed for Mnut norts vesterdnv fiftnrnnnn took as passongors to Wniluku Sam ilJccker, Barry Wilson and Jack Daly, Tho two latter aro "scrappers." Wib son is an Island boy nnd Daly is a recent arrival from Snn Francisco. Decker will act as imnressario of a big fistic carnival to occur in Wniluku a week from today. Tho program will bo: Jack MoFnddon vs. Kupn, 15 rounds Harry Wilson vs. Ernest Heine, fl rounds. Jnck Dnly vs. W. Johnson, G rounds. I 'mm Maui Decker will tako his stable of boxers to Hilo, where Sullivan nnd Iluiluii may join tho aggregation. There nre evidently hot times itliond for the villago of Wniluku and tho hamlet of Hilo. HOULDGARES Tax the Women of Hsnolulu the Samo as Elsowhero. Hard to attend to household duties With a constantly aching back. A woman should not have a bad back. And she wouldn't If the kidneys were well. Doan's Backache Kidney Pills make well kidneys. Here Is a Honolulu woman who endorses this claim: Mrs. Emma Vlelra, of King street, this city, says: "For three or four years I had the misfortune to be afflicted with an aching back. The pain and discomfort this entailed on me can be better Imagined thnn described. 1 have two children, and It was of course difficult for me to attend to them while oppressed with suffering. The way In which I found relief eventually was by using Doan's Backache Kidney Pills, procured at the Holllstcr Drug Co.'s store. They did me a large amount of good, as I now testify, I should certainly rucoiniiieim those who have backache or any other form of kidney trouble to try Doan's Backache: KUney PJIIs," Doan's Backache Kidney Pills are for sale by all dealers. Price CO cants per box (six boxes I2.B0), Mailed on receipt of price by the llolluter Drug Co,, Ltd., Honolulu, wholesale asents for the Hawaiian Islands,,, itemember thn nanu dobii's, and take no other, MM'S PETITION Editor Advertiser: Ono would have, thought thnt President Pinkham of the Board of Health had been contradicted flatly enough and often enough in his public statements concerning health affairs in Kona to mnko him more careful in speaking. But, not Hero again iu tho Bulletin of Jan. 18, thcro is: President Pinkham reported nt tho Board of Health meeting on the 17th as follows: "I present herewith a petition of David Alawa and others, requesting n cbango of Government Phy sician in the District of Kona, As Air. Alawa mentions tho name of the phy sician they desire substituted tho peti tion is open to suspicion," and so mu Then be contlnuos to say that "Dr. Goodhuo wroto refuting all the charges, that tho petition had boon signed by 2-10 persons including tho names of many women nnd children, thnt tho petition had been circulated by Mrs. Atchcrloy and ninny signatures on it had not been plnced thcro bv tho bearers of theso mimes," The nbovo statement is utterly false. Tho tabling of the petition on tho grounds of such lnnrciirnto statomont is an insult to tho "40 people who havo signed it, of whom nro voters, l.vory signature is genuinn and I can provo it to be so. That "tho names of women and children" occur is ns false ns it Is ridiculous. I should liko to know what evidonce thoro is for such n wild accusation. If necessary wo will produce another petition with every name witnessed by a public. Of courjo such a thing hns never been necessary boforo und tho people of the Konas propose to know tho roason why tho Hoard of Health should treat them with contempt, nu net for which there is no procodent. Let Dr. Goodhuo produco n counter potitiou if ho can in his own favor. As for tho charges against him I cun produce actual bills and tho details of treatment in support of them. Tho person responsible for tho circulation of tho petition is myself. For my own pnrt, as ono of tho clean persons arrested by Dr. Goodhuo nnd us tho ono who sent in the petition against him, I have received no personal explanation from the Board of Health, but merely n curt iote informing mo that tho petition Is tnblcd. DAVID ALAWA. Hoiualoa, Jan. 25, 1000. Holunlon, N. Kona. Fob, 1, 1006. Tho President nnd Members of tho Board of Health, Honolulu. Gontlemen: On tho 125th of January I nddrcsscd a letter to tho Board ia general and received tho enclosed contemptuous, reply from the President. I havo nothing to do with nliy privato communication addressed to Dr. John Atchorloy. As a matter of fact wo aro at obliged to pny for a club in order to get a proper mcdicnl trontment which cost us loss than employing your appointee, Dr. Goodhue. Still wo nro' not blind to tho fact thnt wo, and not you, "President of tho Board of Health," actually pny Dr. Goodhue's salary, through tho taxes. I nm well aware thnt I nm not tho only onb whom an ovorwcenlng sonsa' of irresponsibility to tho wishes of tho people hns led you to treat discourteously. I nm in good compnny. I understand you absolutely refuse our request and consider our petition a worthless fraud nnd feol yourself strong enough to defy tho pooplo. Very good. We'll soo whether, this one mnn rule will stnnd In America or not. Your lottors will bo laid in tho proper placo when ' tho proper timo comes. I nm, very truly yours, DAVID ALAWA. Holunlon, North Kona, Jan, 5, 100C. Tho President nnd Members of tho Board of Health, Honolulu. I beg to acknowledge tho receipt of your note relative to thn tabling of tho, petition for tho removal of Dr. E. 8. Goodhuo, the present government As you say nothing further, I must conclude thnt tho opinion of -10 voters is so huiuU a matter as hardly to bo worth any mention, ovon tho most contemptuous. I nssuro you such treatment will hardly conduco to render you popular in a political sctiHc. Sinco I rend your alleged reasons for tabling tho petition only through tho dully newspapers, you will find my reply consisting of an nbsoluto contradiction in tho same periodicals. Yours truly, DAVID ALAWA. Territorial Boaril of Health, Hawaii, Honolulu. Hawaii Jan. 20, 1900. Mr. David Alawa, Hoiualoa, North Kona, Hawaii. Dear Sir: Your favor of January 25th nt hand. If Dr. John Atchcrloy chooses to show you a personal letter written to him on January Kith you will clearly understand the position of the Board of Health us relates to tho doctor. As to your political throats, permit mo to say the Board of Health nirt Its President do their duty according to the best Information and fitnl judgment is suporinr to thnt of thoso miscellaneously signing a petition. iours very truly, h. E, PINKHAM, President, Board of Health. MIEUMATIO PAINS QUICKLY RELIEVED. The excruciating pains characteristic of rheumatism and sciatica aro quickly relieved by applying IMIu Halm The great pain power of thu liniment has been thn Biirprl'o and delight nf thousands nf suffurers. Tlio qtilnk relief from pain uhloli t uffnids Is alono worth many times iih cost, For sale by all dealers nnd dUgUs, llenuou, Hmlb & Co,, ),d ugimtN lor Hawaii, r