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SounM Oyer's ivliat ei III.. ' HOVOlW ohinpHBjt orderMw Wm P. J.HtL ers npf DR. 2M&V ian BereK -, lu!u.g; andM .AccKf tlenflB IN T?' HJr The St P. T? or C Yo3 tinal Kar saidl pend tionl Brot of: penfl appfl at to vl hold R. on (1901 caul and not the .Anfl the BOl Co Oa II full anfl thi plwm Ja8' Mr" EaSSp THE, Pacific Commercial Advertsiei; A MORNING PAPER. WA1TEB Q. SMITH I I I I - - - - - - EDITOB FRIDAY NOVEMBER 8 They comment on the lack of progress Once when competition had brought the rate below twenty-five cents a word, an. arrangement was not long in being made between the competing companies which placed and has since maintained the rate at that figure. Marconi's rates are ten cents a word for private, and , five cents for press "messages. H Meager reports regarding the financial situation jn New York, received by way of London and published in Tokio on October 24, created uneasiness on the Japanese capital's bourse, which had been in an extremely depressed condition for several months. This item shows how closely jointed the world has become in matters of money as well as otherwise, through the drawing together of the nations by steam and electricity. The condition is one that should make for a universal pact of peace, more even than the efforts of conferences at The Hague. H- Cf course a home captain and crew would be half the glory of a winning Hawaiian yacht in the transpacific race. Honolulu will not be baffled in finding both skipper and men who can read the sea like an open book and can fill the bill. "When Laysan Island was lost it took only a day to find a genuine Viking here, with enough ready tars"who went right out and found the missing domain of King Schlemmer. H- There was a fierce row in the Republican press over the fusion of the organization -with the Independence League, or Hearst's outfit, to fight Tammany. Tammany's sweeping triumph cruelly shows which side was right. San Francisco's election, on the other hand, indicates that the greatest hope of reform is in individualistic electoral independence. Mr- Lowrey, of the Washington Post, the lone newspaper man to come here' with the Congressional T?artg, has Qualified as a good angel entertained unawares or otherwise by the excellent Hawaiian letters he has furnished to his paper. One of them will be found in this issue. ' """ 1 -it - If the'opinion of the officer of the Big Four squadron, reported as given at Santa Barbara, is in anywise the prevalent one in the iiavy, it means a powerful influence afloat on behalf of the earliest possible improvement and fortifying of Pearl Harbor. ar ?r re THE SCHOOL CITY. Editor Advertiser: There must be a captain ovf r every work. "When every class In any school is -a law unto itself so to speak, and there Is no and organized working-of the whole scnooi as a imifismp) every- tnmg oecomes j,more or less.) jangled out of tune and harsh." And there Is lack of time and lack of. 'method, and. so lack of progress, not In the three It's only but In every "point of school " work. , The, more complete,' theifi any system or method Is, themore 13-brought to pass in the school, In the shop, the workshop, the foundry, or wherever. I. ' ' The object of a "School City" Is to perfect law and order, and In that way to mlnhnlze the waste of time In disciplining, so far as may be, and to gain more time for Instruction and for studyr 3Ve have not visited the Royal School, but we must infer that that alone, is the principal's unselfish motive. ANNE M. PRESCOTT. SETH LOW FAVORS COOLIE EXCLUSION CHICAGO0.etober. 24. Immigration, with special reference to the Chinese' Exclusion act, was discussed by ex-Mayor Seth Low, of New York, in an' address before the Chicago Association of Commerce yesterday. Mr, Low indorsed the so-called ".Roosevelt policy" of excluding from this country on ly the class of Chinese known, as coolies. "I am in favor of the purpose, but not the form, of the Chinese Exclusion act," said Mr. Low. "President Roosevelt is right in his policy of opposition to the slavolike labor of coolies in this free country. It is an insult to an old, wise, and proud race such as the Chinese to exclude their students and great men from pur shores. I am in sympathy' with the great object of the Chinese Exclusion act to keep the Pacific Coast free from theSnumerical preponderance of an Asiatic- population. If there ever was a matter .of public policy in which the 'undesirable citizen' doctrine should 'bo enforced to, the limit it is the immigration question. '$ "Degenerates and people of low morals are- the most undesirable clas3 i of immigrants. But there should be no educational tests. Physical fiber and stamina should be the chief qualities required." JOAQUIN KELLER'S PLEA. OAKLAND, Cal., OcJ. 26. Joaquin Miller, poet of the Sierras, delivered a lecture at California Collego last night in which he made a stirring appeal-for the Orientals His subject was "Render Unto Caesar the Things That: Are Caesar's" and he said, among oth er things, that but for the 100,000 sober and submissive Chinese there would have been no Pacific railroad in the nineteenth century. Poet Miller referred to the anti-Oriental agitation on the Coast and declared Chinese and Japanese labor out here a necessity. '-i- A PRESS CRITICISM. Lord Northcliffe, the famous English editor, recently settled for $250,-000 a libel suit brought against his' newspapers by the Lever soap firm. Lord Northcliffe often visits America, and he admits that many of his best journalistic ideas are thexfrult St these visits. "At the same time," said a New, Tork editor the other day, "Lord Northcliffe is a severe critic of the American press. One of his strictures is about ouc padding. He says that when something striking in the news way turns up we invariably print columns and columns abput It, page after page, day after day, though in reality half the time we may only have enough facts for ten or twenty lines. "At the Press Club on Nassau street he told one night a story on this head. "He said that a reporter came wearily into the office and approached the city editor's desk with a disconsolate air. "'Well,' said the city editor, eagerly, 'what did you find out about Senator Blank's alleged divorce?' " 'Nothing,' said the reporter. " 'No facts whatever?' " 'Not a single fact.' " 'Denied eveyywhere?' " 'Everywhere.' . . , " 'Senator deny it?' " 'Yes.' " 'Wife, too? " Tes.' "'And no rumors?" , " 'Not a blessed 'rumor? "The city editor sighed., "'Well,' he said, sadly, 'lep the story down in that case to three and a half columns.' " t AGREEING: "I don't believe you can even dress my daughter." "I don't believe I can, either; but I am not applying for -the position of lady's maid, but of husband.'- Houston Post. . - : r AITORDING A2JOTHEB CHANCE. Gwendolen A noted scientist over Jp Berlin says lightning is good for the complexion. you tried everything else, dear? Chicago Tribune. HOLLISJER'S Cascara Laxative Tablets - Carry a bojc with you always. They will keep you In perfect health. Canbe eaten on the street, in the street-car or elsewhere. A concentrated form of the active principle of cascara bark. Pleasant, convenient and palatable tb take. Children like them. To be chewed and swallowed. Price 23c. a box, at wW A, BRIGHT, NEW STOCK OF Lockets HATE JUST ARRIVED Many new designs in lockets and charms are now on exhibition in our show cases. The line is an extensive one and THE CHEAPNESS of the prices will surprise you. W O v H. F. Wichman & Go. LIMITED Leading Jewelers New Management This popular cafe Is now under the management of an experienced man from Tait's, San Francisco. Hot meals now being served, a la carte, from six in the morning until three in the afternoon. Very prompt service. Alexander Young Cafe ALEXANDER YOUNG BLDG. Y. WO SING & CO. Groceries and Fruits Nuuanu St Phone Main 238 P. p. 3-- - - Box Ml MADAM, How have you fared during these recent showers? Get wet, with a ruined dress or perhaps a cold as the result? Better come in and get one $f our Shower-proof Coats, made of rubberized stain in all colors, or a Cravenette Coat if you desire something heavier, might be more to your liking- We have an elegant assortment of both, now. EHLERS r anCTygyra I IH IH Win I I I mil itfimnii 4Ti.i ., THE PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER, HONOLULU, NOVEMBER 8, 1907 EM STATES MAY AID IMMIGRATION. An article in the New York Tribune takes the same view of the scope of Attorney General Bonaparte's opinion on state aided immigration, rendered in the Louisiana case, 'as that presented by Mr. Tenney and another local authority through yesterday's Advertiser. By tray of refuting the Philadelphia Press in its echoing of certain Southern papers that attacked the new legisla tion as "federalistic," the Tribune saysj "it is clear that the stafes enjoy more .freedom under the new act than is granted to corporations or individuals, and that they are deprived of no privilege's in the way of assisting immigration 'which are consistent with rational public policy." Further along it characterizes as purely gratuitous the assumption that the law inhibits proper ttate aid. "There is no -bar," the Tribune asserts, "to the expenditure by a state of any sum it chooses to- appropriate for assisting immigration. A state can charter a steamship line and bring in aliens at is own expense. It can give away forty acres and a cow to each immigrant after ne or sue arrives. It is merely forbidden to bring in alien laborers under any prior promise of compensation or employment, or under any form of labor contract." It is admitted that the encouragement of immigration by states is an different matter from assisted immigration by individuals and corpora tions, the article concluding with the following reference to this point: "It ought to be kept entirely different. The states can go ahead assisting immigration by legitimate means. But -there is no need of a modification of the present law to permit their conducting employment agencies with individuals corporations for clients." H " - MANUFACTURES IN FOREIGN TRADE. Manufactures are forming a larger share of the exports of the United States than ever tefore, and a larger share of the imports than at any' time since 1S90. They formed practically, 44 per cent of the exports during thu nine months ending with September, 1907, while they had never but once reached 40 j.er cent in any fiscal year covered by the records of our export trade. Manufactures formed in the fiscal year 1S80"14.7S per cent of the exports of domestic products; in 1S90, 21.18 per cent; in 1900, 35.3 per cent; in the fiscal year 1907, 39.94 per cyjnt, and in the nine months ending with September, 43.S3 per cent of the total exports of domestic products. The total, value of manufactures exported was, as shown by the official .figures of the Bureau of Statistics of the Department of Commerce and Labor,, in round terms, in 18S0, 122 millions; in 1S90, 179 millions; in 1900, 4S4 millions; in the fiscal year 1907, 740 millions; and in the nine months ending with Sep tember, 574 millions; the average per month being, in 1SS0, 10 millions; in 1890, 15 millions; in 1900, 40 millions; in 1907, C2 millions, and in the nine months ending with September, 63 millions. In 18S0 the average value per day of manufactures exported was one-third of a million dollars; in 1890, a half million; in 1900, one and one-third millions; in 1907, two millions,. and in'the xine months ending with September, two and one-tenth millions. Iron und steel manufactures, of course, continue to form by far the largest feature of this large exportation of manufactures, and their total promises to reach nearly or quite 200 million dollars in value in the present calendar year. The total value of iron and steel manufactures exported in the nine months ending with September was 146 millions, against 127 millions in the same months of the immediately preceding year, thus indicating that the total will in the calendar year 1907 be nearly or quite 200 millions, while the total exports of iron and steel manufactures never reached as much as 100 millions prior to 1899, and never as much as 50 millions prior to 1897. Practically all of the principal articles forming the general group manufactures show an increase in the nine months ending" with September, 1907, when compared with the corresponding months of the preceding year; copper being 68 millions, against 65 millions in the corresponding period of 1906; mineral cils, 67 millions, against 64 millions in the corresponding months of the preceding year; wood manufactures, 67 millions, against 59 millions in the samo months of last year; agricultural implements, 22 millions, against 20 millions in the corresponding months of the preceding year; and naval stores, 17 millions, against 15 millions in the corresponding months of 1906; though leather end manufactures thereof show -a declino of a little less than one million dollars, and cotton manufactures a decline of nearly 14 millions. On the import side, manufactures are also showing a large increase. During the nine months ending with September, 1907, the total value of manufactures imported was 49S million dollars, forming 44.95 per cent of the total, against 44.47 per cent in the fiscal year 1907, and 40.05 per cent in the fiscal year 1897. Of this importation of 498 millions in the nine months ending with September, 211 'millions was manufactures for further use in manufacturing, and 287 millions manufactures ready for consumption; while on the export side manufactures for further use in manufacturing were 196 million dollars and manufactures ready for, consumption, 377 millions., -H , In deciding not to open ,the new Philippine Assembly with prayer, the Filipino parties display an extreme devotion to logic, it would seem. Church and state are separate under the fundamental law, they argue; hence no praying, which is a religious exercise, can be allowed in the legislative body. In the United States, the logic of the separation betwedi church and state has never been carried so far. Most of our state Legislatures and both branches of Congress invite the clergy to open their sessions with prayer, and the has never reeled under the blow. But the Filipinos are entitled to their own ideas on this point. Their Assembly will be judged by its achievements rather than its religious devotions. Springfield Republican. An opening invocation is out of place, perhaps, only in the case of a legislative body that understands its chaplain to say, "Let us prey." m : Five days after the formal opening of Marconi's transatlantic wirel6ss telegraph system, the Cape Breton station was transmitting about three thousand words a day to Ireland. At a public demonstration on October 23, a message was sent from Glace Bay to Clifden and a reply returned in- five minutes Some eastern papers, when the system opened, predicted that no more lorig distance cables would ever be laid, toward cheapness in cable telegraphy. jg j? jf m j.iffM j Coif sponaence g GOOD TO THE EYES The best reading, light is the Incandescent Electric Light It is a steady, white light; evenly diffused and is the nearest approach to daylight. Get ready now for the long winter evenings. Hawaiian Electric Company, Ltd. Phone 390 Office King- near Alakea. Suits the Majority There are more people drinking Primo Beer in Honolulu than aii other Kinds of beer put together. And they drink it because they know it's THf BEST. SHOES THAT , PLEASE WOMEN j . j is the experience of our store with the world-famed E. P. REED & CO. S women's shoes. The highest degree of style, fit and wear Is combined in these shoes, which goes to give them the appearance of higher grade shoes. Ask to see this No. 362 three-hole tie. J PRIMO FOR MINE say the majority. Try Our Meats and Butter There is nothing ta equal them in quality or -price. Quality is never sacrificed with us in the purchase of meats. The Metropolitan Meat Co., Ltd. Telephone 45. -3 K PRICE 13.30 MANUFACTURERS' SHOE CO., Ltd. 1051 FORT STREET J. LANDO PHONE 2S2 E1(1 tint Cnr B0SS op THE R0AD ovesalls UGUuI Tlir PKUSKNIT UNDEESHIETS Wi rWI DEESS 87JIT CASES NEW LINE OF SHIRTS, TIES, HATS AND CAPS. SEE DHPLAT Fort Street Odd FeUowa BmildiS PLANT PINEAPPLES! You can make $250 per acre rom one season's crop ! BELLAIR 1C S SftS S;fc!?S5 for e growing of Pineapple, me take :: A.:? "XV c V"ate: neapples grow there now. Let you out to show them to business center Honolulu,"! tfi " 1-2 miles from the ?meaPPIe r Will sell the land at from Caanerjr. $250 to $400 Per Acre ON EASY- TERMS. Chas. S. Desky CAMPBlfcD BLOCK, 101: STWHT. " i c - i HM 0 2 P- T