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HAWAIIAN GAZETTE. FRIDAY, AmTL- 10 1911. SEMI-WEEKLY, - 3 f I Ml niio m ipuiiuciiijs VCannon Ball of Kohala" Afaia Swings Allegiance ' in ', Political Faith. M.. ffsniho, member oi the last bmio of representatives from the1 flfts i . district,- has joined the Republican ; pnrtyml foresworn all allegiance ts tho Bourbons, to whom lie sworo' fealty tdrce or lour years hgo wTiou lie lor sooklho Jottorjng Home Rule pnrty. . J . litis information font given out yes . tfr.ln. That.Kuniho was Wavering in his' ullcgiance to the Democratic party has hson known for aoms time, it it -.. naul, but it was not until yesterday that it waa learned that it was the 0. O. I", which had won Kaniho's political love. A well-known Republican pirty worker called on Kaniho tWq nights ago and I at tho conclusion , of S heart-to heart . talk or! tho welfare of Kaniho, the ol) ' political war horse announced that ks onl(l cast his lot henceforth with the Republicans. . - ' - - . . , .' ' How Kaniho's latest political ilefec' y tion will strike L L. McCandlrsa end other prominent lleniocrats is still tin- t..nown, but it is claimed that "Link' , will feu) greatly the loss of one cf his eta iof lieutenants in the tatter's eontin- t r,Airi ila trTtH ! rn t rr TnLiyt t 'nn irm.. . Srtim. IU4fi "."' .,. -j.Kuiulio has had an interesting politi . CaJ career. If the assertion that be hasj " .then ho has known thros political faiths ' ..witbio tlie.pcriud of less than half j aozon.years, Many ysara ago Kaniho, , who 'earned the sobriquet of tha J' Can ' .V.Bon flail of Kobala,", was nubratable '' ' Yc,t Hawaii ia his campaigns for '.thb nouee of representatives. Time af ' . 'frr time he was returned.' Uie .. lane ' Home. Ruler, to the lower house, Ilaually he headed the lint of those elected. r Kaniho's prestige fell off consider - ,.nbly, however,, during tits campaign of l.'lflOS on tha Island of Hawaii hen ihumjiionluf the cause of former sher. iff JVllliamKeolanul, Horns Ruler, Birn uel K. Pua was elected on the Eepubli ... (enn ticket as aheriff of the county. Al though Kaniho was elected that, year , "tb.lhe house be. was defeated in 1910, ' , Jon scttlod him witA toe Horns Rulers' .and in 1012 the "Cannon Ball" babbml "up in Oahu and was elocted, from the Bith district - , . ; ' , ' ; Leadx in Matter of Having' Splen ; ' :'; did JSuildiny , to House ; Valuable Archives. . ', t ' Thrif 'llswall is more 'ajvsnced thia ' 1 'the Stales Of the T'ntbri In that ths . . "Territory has a buildiri'riseNl suclssive- 1 Jf sua vij v Mvuotug a iss aiii v to 'tho' dedaratFon' 'of H. R. McTIWainn. . "'arrt'Vieo president of the' JVatlonil' As- . ngi iaxion or ntaie iiuranes ana cnair 'wmtW ot'tnerlUBlw'-tfitVei'rtMrtlute ' . of thin organization.. ' . 'Hawaii is in one rcspcxt more ad ' ,1' S rtites of the American XJ a 1 oh,' statue V tho alvu)ced sheets of flic "report which, j .''wiirW 'submitted to the ansnal moet . tu'ijig of t'bo orenhization to be held' in . o-'-WsshintCtbii. May "Bhe'has a , ninidint, costing 75,(KW,' used oxcUi .. " -biu'iy xur iuv euro ui uvr arvuiTva, a ; Jiq nearly fire-prsof is all its parts mnd joe vsuii is aosoiuioij so. 1 ' i in. 1 1 ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ir whh ii i li m i uver i.i i ,-' the boara of coinmisslnners or public .archives on April 23, 19(XJ, and si see ' that time the archives, eiteading bAck ' to the tear IsAK) and bcintf of a very t '''-varied aiwl interesting character, 'have , ' been transferred thither from varioos raunts chronoloaicallY. " .1 . . ' ' ' fin(e 1911 .Robert C, Lydecker, f librarian? of the public archives of the j Territory, has bpen in eorrespondoiice " , , witk th National Aiaoeiaiiea of (State .Libraries In. .regard to its department or mi hi 10 arcaives aui many interest jag letter's en timely topics bavs beea exchAOged. " ; " Accompanying the advawe sheets of tho reiort quoted lxve, chairman Me 11 wains asked IJbrarLaa Lydecker to frnlsJl kim with, a report ef tho work . ' -af thd lrtcul archives sines Jus of last '" yytir.f. This has already bcn complied filth by Mr.. Lydeckor . who . among ' ' othothing, wrote: ' 'r ' . "To show the valae, from laanrlal , standpoint alons. of the .-orer olasst ''. .. fleatian and arranuemeut of . archivos 1 'iii'' an archives have beeosns avail . ,'- aIo- for realty reference, they hvs X saved to the goveraiueat on ono nsail ., and to tho general public ou tho other, " iiifere thhn enorB to cover an expense connected with thorn. ' NV lirntt tan be . ' V idarod 6u their historical and senti " ''! mental value." ' 1 , .1 . '. I -1 I nillVlIB ,Hl UDntU'uil irwowiilliia v. itbs local lml ilk archives are bound (union of Ths Advertiser, complete . ' 'i i sine this ' paper ' was first issued on f ,1 ''T Uf lOIIU, JPVIM LUDN B14. 1 I.. I.. M l MTU kt.ltf B n... ... COST OF SENATORIAL' MA in a VMWM IB WK1AISSsB 'i .'AStilNOTOX, April. S.--First ' re '.1 jsiirts (A eaiupoiga sxpenso ' ta s'aa- tfirial pfiissries uudes tha new direct ' ''.', idctiMis amendment weie aiad tub- V lie UyHhe senate. ' - .- .' '' ' lieiircsentativs Kobsob of Alubim' sent ill a (k'tniled coiut of sxpe.i " , tiifca aggijeguting $S307.34, nf which "v"2)7 was ijient la ' traveling aud .i jiilS. 19 in newspspar aud other adver ' 1 tisibg. ' C'ontritiutUiils to this fund . k '. amouutod to lS25. of which 1000 ame . 't ,i (fom the ' National Voiu's Teiuix f ance I'nion. Reprssiibtative Under .' .H'wil, Mr, Hubson s pponeut has not t tiiuue Uis report, ,., , ' ; f 4 Jom Bouth Dakota. ' 8cnatur Cnw x ford, who wad defeated by Keureseuta a , tlve' Burke, reported spending 2ti13, " 'wlii'o Rtti'reseulntive lUirke's list to- : ..'vtio.!.J35;8o.-;. (. ' . onnto' Clark qf Arkansas reported v tto.Sd, and his opponent, William V. v, lvjrby $1031.80.. . . ' . ' i . Quarantine .Regulations : Against Jtiawaii' isxpiamed Bananas arid Pineapples Placed on Pro-t sen bed . List But . May; be Shippet After Proper Inspection by .Fed era lithontifK !ew Rules Go in E(ect : May First;-' . .' : v; ; .: Ferjrrtary of Agriculture O. F, Hous ton slgnsd tkc MedtterrasesB fruit fly Quarantine Teguiationa March 23. These r eg I at mas' hmotae wfTeetivS Msy i. While hhnaiiaa' aad' pAaeapphfS c in- nW la ths UK af roscrihed rU thir sxj-srt to ths mainland, from Ha waii it permitted it ths fruit is jvSclted snjer the supervisioa of, and aftnr ko- apcctlan by, Uorth sltssoJ quarantine officers of tho United StatesUepartmcht of agriculture. ' ... .' ; ' , . Ths list of fruits Includes not only nrieties which are known to bs lostl sf the fruit Tikes Ihi thsss which frm proftlraity of gsswth ir ' Use swsitr- msbts af iacJitef and ihlpplsg, way carfy (nfastation." ' . " ' - The rogstablss os this list ara cwsum hafrs,' ' psppsrs, melons- striig twaas, scjaaskos and tomatoes. T regaW twns permit ltisertan - to cxaminfe grssriag srsps as wU as frH rdy fir Dr. IX A. Hak, Whs to1 in ijmrga l tills work ia Hawaii, stated to Ths Ad vartiser yesterday that hs will use. sr-' cry csdeavor te get ths rgaaiatist af1 the new inspection ser'vios srfectod ia time so that there will be bo delay ia making the inspection effective ths flrst day of VT-". ' i ' :i Oivsa Votioa of Qvaraatins.- - Ths aotvos iasa4 by 8csretary Haas- ton is as follows: "Ths fact has baaa .detain ImU tiv ths bocretary of Agriculture and.' notice is hereby girea, that fhera exists1 li the Territory of Hawaii a aaagorons in sect infestation, sew to and not tver-' tofore Widely prevalent or distribute within and throughout the mainland' of tho United states, by two insect.' to- witt the' Mediterranean Frtirt Flv lirairtis artau) and tha Meloe Fly (uacua sneHrmiM;, .'..'. "Now, therefore. J. David tf.-'llous- ton, Merretary of Agrlsuttue, under ths antbsrity conferred by taction 8 af ths Act , approved August 29, il12. known as ths J'lant Vuaraatin'S Ast I7 U. 8, tttatutys at lirgsj paga 3J5) k1 hereby aaraatio the Terntsry of Hawaii as i inisstea ay. ma, MfXlOarraaeaa , fYajt riy aad tho Mslo Jfy and ia prohibit the , movement from, ths .Territory - of Hawaii into or through any State, Ter ritqrr , or. District of lhr-ITaitad..&iaia Uir. thaa tlaisai airy irtiit rct- tabla upou wbih tha ..Mcaiterraacaa rVuit Fly .or, the Melon JTr brooils, or' wklch, fes4, proximity of grtrwth or the requirements of packing and shipping,' may carry infestation, includrag: . . ,Vvgator, pearsi bsnanas,. aiaqi: bolas.j. .Chinese .. (nk berries, (TiiiiefS oranges, Chissas plains, .colfse ksrries, wmambsHu .sbtmsoa dum, .ngeasaa, flK. KrPs, grapefrait, green pernors, gsavas, Kamant nuts,' humquats, limes, loquais, mangoes, mock oranges, mouri taia fcpplea, melons. Katal . ar Kaffir plnais,. orange papayas, iieacaea, pa. nuiuuur, . Mii7jinclt . incsiy pears, roes apples, stai"i)Tls, string1, teans, squashes, toniatoea, except that bananas sod jiaea(pla may be movod, from the Territory ot . Hawaii in inftnner o( metaod or under conditions prescribed ia tha regulatissS of tho Beerotary of Agricslture osreinafief. .mads . asd amendments theeta, ' j , "The foregoing Quarantine VaU be come and be effective, and Quarantine Na. 2, issued by fns Ualted States peV partment of AgritiJture September 18, 4is, sntitioa Meaitdrraneaa' Iit rly" shall rsass ts bo effective, oa and after May,!, Mil1 . J seguiatiaiu Snamwatod. "aeguiation . l. jncvuu ana vsas- tables prohibited: : "iNS fruits or vegetables upon whirh tha Maditerrsneate Fruit Flv (Ceratitis capitata), or the MeRm Fly, CDmim en-, curbitae) breed, of 'whroh, ft(m jo,. imjty i growth" or tbs reqairenaqta of paekiag and shlppipgsy skjry Infes tation, except Wstianas and 'iiinoaDnles. shall be noval .from tba Territory of uawau into or tbj-oagh any other Stats, Territory, or ptstfift. of the .Vidtsd, States:- :. ," J ; "Bevulatlnn " n..n.. XH4.1 Regulation 2," Bsaanss and Pla - apples bananas, or pineapples ahaU be moved from the Tsrpitory of ; liawail Into or through nnv other KtaU, Terri tory or District sf tt UaiW SUtoa, unless they shsl-hvs baen lnsiMtfd by ths United. States Departmeat oi Agriculture, urooounced free from in festation ths 'Mediterranean Frsrt Fly and'tbn -Melon Fly, sud sertified uu Hunnuv in- vuuipuance witn nass rcgulutionii. '" ' ' ""Jegqln,tlon. . Application for In spertles: A ..- , , 'i'sraons lntendipf,"t move bananSs or "pineapples from the Territory of Ha Waii bito or through any other State, Terfttoryor District1 - of the TTnitAd jBil shall make application for 'i in dention thereof as far as possible in '"' prw ssn snip mont. Ths application should show the quantity of bananas ', or ' pineapples which H Is praiiosed to move, together wuu. meir siari location and the can templated data of shipment. Blanks an which to make application for inspec tion or for permits will be fnrnishod, upon request, by the XTnlted States De partment ot Agrlcliltiire, Bureau of F.n- loiiiuiuKT, img street, lioppuipi, OsrtlficaUon nf Bhlpssants.'' "Reuulation S. CertlOenfian nf fcivin. ment: llsniuuis and fisetipplss.ahall not be loured from the Territory f Ha waii into or through' any other-State, Territory or -District,, of " the. -United states, . by i cars,, boats' or other vehicles 'I . I ' tuitrss each shipment' is accompanied by a osrUflrats issued 1 an Inspector sf. iho United States Department of Acrl) culture showing thst such fruits have ! lnsfectd by taid department am prowmiacrd free from Infestation by th Mediterranean Fruit Fly and tho Meioi My. !The inspection ' certificates shall aecomany the i Waybills conductors' maoiTests, memoranda or bills of ladlutt pertsinisg to suck; shipments. I "Tho inspection .ct-rtiflcate will oi r irsned until, sq authorised, repre sentative sf tha Federal l)erticn)fAra Board rhaH .have dotermlnod, by ndo- naU inspection, that the. bnnaaA or, pinesppre plantation on Which to in-, sertfd f raits wWs' produced is free from isfentation, and from contiguous sources of Infestation, by ths Medifter-i raneavt Fruit Fly and Melon FJv, ( 'HVrtiflcatea of inspeetios JU issU only for fruits which have bron actuj alljr Inspected by the United Brates De partment of Agriculture, ind the ta sf iinoh . serti (testes In ec6ectioiV' with fruits wiiiea havs nat eii so iBSlcetet is prohibited, .4 V . i ' "Inspect'oA. and eertf f cation requl'S j by these regulaioiM Wll be furnished without ths payment yf fees or charge of any nature, .AfncaftU for iasier tjon will bo requires' to place the fruits to JM , luspweted so that the,r can bs readily xarain,U If not so placed, in- jipseUoa will tl refused. '. . t. ' Harking of Centaiaers. ''BegulAtioa f Marking of Contain.) era, N'S lytnaitss or neaiples shnll be moved frsm the Territory of Hawaii into a terouah sav other State. Terri tory orDistrict of tho United States, unii'H tss ear, dox, oaia .ox otner con-, taiuef thereof te' plainly marked With thrt name and address of the consignor. d4 tii nam asd address of the cob-. ig, m4 shall bear the original or a. duplicate ropy of, the certificate re oaledy Begulatloh- 4. The contain ers or wrappers shall he. new and of ma- Kerials wfcieh are srTrovcd .br tha in spector sf tka I nited mates Dopart- , ."Kegulatiqn 6. Movcmont ' V'ithin Quarsiitinmk Area. The- local or Inttr ssltni snavsaaaat f all fruits asd voce- tables, . exclusively within the 8ren auarsntined j. for , the.'. Msditerraaoan Fruit ily and Maloa'Fly; is. not pro pirxted try., these tegttiAtronav and Is tiieol scJjrtts sneki restrictions as may bs impesed usSer-tbe laws of Jlawsii., r VKegnlationi i7rJuarantineil .Fruits snd -Vegetables as Ships'. Stores. ,or In J,DssfiyiitsV4f CrAWi'or. Fweujera. No recintousa Ht J laoe on ts fnoveiseiit of (be fruit a lr wegetablos cororod fcy m roregprng miarsntine. No. -13 as skips'- stores, oil Siy.ipASflengerV asd rrsw, aa ships or vessels plyiag between Hawaii and any Btate; Temtarv or Dis trict of the i United (Mates bther than Hawaii, sxeept that such frtcits or vega tablet must bs entirely rensamed or re- -noroa irsratsuca. Mips, aad. suclt cliaia fection as shall bs "required by an ia spector of ths United States Drprt ment of Aericulturi must ba madei:e fns suck ships, arrive' at the dfWks at any port Within any State, Territory or I'latnci ot tne Ignited states other than Hawaii. ''. -' : '.." v . . r '; i Inspection Tosseis. ; '"Hsgulatisa 8.rnsCPtWn' bf.rVes seto,-lnsjwtsrs( af ,the ulted Sutes m"oi m orMmivuye sm amoor ixed to enter upotn shins or vessels from Hawaii at any time after they come, within tha boundaries of any State, Territory or District' ofV ths United States-.pther than, llawati. whethor in tha stream or at th" dock, wharf or molo, for the purftse pf aserrtaining hy inspection whether any of the fruH" qr vegetables covered by tho forogoing quaraatios are sontaiaed In such ships or vessels, ojf1 whether there remains any,' 'infestation" fxom such fruits or vegetables: and such inspection shall extend' to ths personal belongings. of pAsseagera and membsra of tho eieHK'. ', Regulation B. Distribution, of Ir-euIsra-Beforo any ahip or. vessel from Hawaii arrives within,tho boundaries of any Stste 'Territory or District, of the United States other than Hawaii, ths, "persons; bating' charge or. possoaa'on Uf said ship or vessel shall cause to be distributed to each passenger thereon a irirtular, to be furnished bv the United 1 stes Department oi Agriculture, call ing atiencion to mo provisions or the Plant ' Ouarantins Act, tbs foregoing juarantiue and these regulations. , Disinfection of Tesssla. ." Regulation' 10. Disinfection of Ves sel and poatents.- -Defers unloading any or its cur go any snip or vessel round to eoatsia or to bs iafssted from-any of the fruits or vegetables covered by the foregoing' auarantinejvsnd' "all -'article that kave been in contact with such fruits or vegetables, shall bo Immedi ately disinfected by the person having , ' - . 1 l ... vnarge . or puaaueaiuu ui suiu snip us vessel, under the direction and in the manner prescribed by an inspector of the united mates .department or Agrt culture. . ' . ' v "'When such ship or Teasel bas beon disinfected in a manner satisfactory to suck Inspector, hs shall irainodiately Issue and deliver to tbs person having cUags or possesfjon of such ship or ves sel a certificate evidencing such disin fection, which shall permit the unload ing of ths cargo so far as ths jmi-ictic-tioa of the Secretary of Agriculture is ooacsriied. ' -. ( . .'' ' , "The foregoing : regulations . are adapted, sOfettiveion aud after May 1, MM.' :"' '" f - ::.:- ' rDsne at Washington this SSrd day sf Mah, 14. '. .' . "Witness my fcand aad the seal of the United States Department o! Ag riculture, . ' ; (Seal) ; i "D. F. IIOU8TOV, .i ' . ,' " Secretary of Agriculture.!', If. SYSTE.1 OF GAnBAGESQLLCTIOn I i (Oontisnv 4 I from Taee Una.) This' lonadnii ill' a apptW's to tks present amended buih't m.thls way.J The Hens 'Collection, find Distributibh of Osr ls go J arura' fourth, on '.tUf list as is s:r.e,Jiflig ,1I,1.1H for ths 'perlodond lngane aVJULfT. It nffd onv hsve beisi 2.r(iU' to fcMUOy Ihua, leaving miays for other rtepHrfmeaas amorst ing to say s3). . .'There Is another fact that should 1 bronght to your sjtention, namely,' nnt fl7.(8.1. BJ reveints mean lt2t Uiatrons, or a trifliver two per wit lof the population w!ihe city, are hav ing , thoir gnrbtye, cnlleited. This dmsu't neau lhn.t vlaety-e Ight per cent of the popg'.atin "has no garbage, r that if they hnsiiea to have any it is of no'.ai county It' nienns that ninety- eight ter rent-or tno population ran Sot afford ths oatrsgeous prise of.l2 per annum Jo carry away its refuse. It also hahorn a aiors serioiis fact that ninctf-eight per cent of the gar bage fs uncollected. ' . it resisius far the people themselves to rajfc'foi- when it should bo slimla ateif' froip tho cqiumiinity by tho gov ernment. This is perfectly poseiblo as jra will show later. Figures Are Wot Known. ' ' "The annual report of ths depart-' ment seems to us inadequate. It Is am enough in detail. Such a report shstild show not alone how much was received and expended and . appropriated, but also how much work was dons with th money spent. It appoara upon, iaijuiry thiy this was not .put in the inport because it Is hot really known. We asked lyiw much garbage was hauled and were told that they did not have the information.' . . . 'V " ins department should be commend ed for Us substitution of the auto truck for tho old alow mule ' service for the outside districts. If the same rule wers to be applied to the excava tor work, wo believe considerable sav ing could lw) made. One auto-truck sa cava tor could not pnly carry a bigger load more rapidly ut it would make possible, the hauling of- th res or four cads at a time, instead of ons. as at present. This would save drivers' wages and mule upkoep. In additisn, ii the pumping were dsns by, af smsll portable gns englns,. tbs wages of two or three men would tie saved, (sug gested by Doctor; Fratt.) ' , ' i . Work of lufasotors Waatad. '' f "The ether w'srk of ths department of public lipnlth and sanittioa Js di rectly uniler.ths city and County 'physi- s;" Jsh ispectors, then the sani tnry .Hpoctors, and lastly the. milk In. suectos. Tboae various inspectsrs dup lKBieii ine worn wnicn tne-1 ooaru oi hoaltk is doing constantly and' therefore a groat measure,' merely as opportuni ties tor political job seexers. .'.' Recently tho 'policy bar been fol lowed of doing hfaV with htaa all, miu k to the smdil of Hlie present board ef suprrvihaM. Darrisg thase-Inspection and kanitstion. aspects of the work' of tho. com riu ttee. ou public health and saajtatiqii and also tbs wasto isvolvsd in a puy gnraugs system, tho remainder of its1 work scorns well worth while,. ' Tio cars pf the indigent sic snd dend. devolves oiion the city and county nhvsiciun with th aid of the . I'alama Hjt) lenient nurtcs, whom' the oity and ('ouuty aids by tho salary of one nurse. Wsto appssrs tyw, however. . The city and eountr nhvsiciaa. sun commit Pa tients to Jtbe Uneou's Hospital, but has no authority to say when .they shall be feitwrved from there. The result Is thr ni'aay cases', stsy. thrrq ai 1.90 a day who only , uoed dispensary treatment. This is a" leak, that could bo stopped by the eHtablishnient of an emergency liospitnl at Uueca's with all day dl peusnry , hoars and pther advastsges which - we will shoyv later. "... Msy we quote from the report, of the city sn county physician for the year 1913,-In-sryency Hospital Neadsd; :"l horowitk wish to impress upo vsn centluinen the Kreat need of a oinerL'enrr hosuitul us it is indisponsi tile lor the care of this 'Indigent sick. It 'Is necessary (hut ths hospital be equipped for-an nil day dispensary ser vice. ' i : "L strongly advise a complete reor ganlcatioa oi our City ' and County Health Department, limiting our health matters to the rare of. the indigent siuk, einergoucy hospital, Street sweep isK and disposal of garbage, all other matters ef health and sanitation to be left to the supervision of the Territorial Board of Health. " ."Tho fallowing shows the number of eases treatod at the Queen's Hospital, the Maternity Home, and Leant Home and the numlier of hospital days; No. of Hospital Cases .. 34 . . 14 ..TIT Days Maternity Home , Le.ihL Home . . . . . Queen's Hospital ' . i. i ' ' 2M .. 295 10,019 10,604 74 .'"There has' been a largo increase of indigents during the past year due ts the iniprovidont tyie of immigrants that have been admitted, thus soon be coming public charges, This condition of .'.affairs has greatly added to our monthly expense, and I wish to warn you to bs prepared for at least fifty per cent increase during the aext two years. This also applies to the burial of Indi- gonti which ehows a marked increase due to the same cause. The present standard of wages among taone who la. bur is of such low ebb that sudden aivk new ot- cost of a pauper's burial (twen ty dollars) makes twenty dollars appeal tke site of a cartwheel. I can see rio way to reduce the number of hospital cases or tno granting or. less Dtirial per tnits." ' Peclares Flfiures BtartUng. ' ' . 'This fact presented by the city and county pbysicUn is startling when we consider that the eitv for 11S at $1,,10 per hospital day speqt lS,l)0i.U0 and that a fifty per cent increase would brtng it. to Tfl'.VI.Vl.OO for 1914. - ' ' "From his position in the Associated Charities, the chHiruuiu of this commit tee is able to corroborate all this testi mony. This crisis is more severe thau ' . u m i .. .' . . most nf na realise anil we nave not reached ind crest at the wave yet. So far ws have mo the ureeuraer of' the f rightfslthlnjrihSt is coming. . Poverty asd srSrvataiu are leading the War for the iirnpss of sickness and death. Vino, citr ana county tinysicisn is ight In prcdlctii l predicting an inrreased expen diture in spite Sf depleted InconiA Al further iitimlgratios into the Ter ritory shsuld be curtailed natil we have had a chanca to properly asslmilatS that sn hand now. Another phase ef the immigration-health problem faring this city is thst often immigrant rrtccs are immune and carriers of disease that ar very destructive to.ns, such as hook, worm, amoebic, diaentary, " vtc, , which have apioared at our Very doors. 'nro less immigration may mean ultimate de pletion of onr rnce. , Would Elimlnats Politics. 'v ' "In the first place, for heaven's sale let ns all, men of all political belief, gnt together and eliminate politics from out municipal afluirs. This is absolute ly essential before any real progress can bo made. Thvi game of politics ns play ed in our mublripai affairs Is based ort selfishness and greed. ',' It results in cowardice in the facing of moral issiiet nrt tinges tne whole city government )th self-seeking and therefore .lnelti sney. The basra bf efliciency ia a generons spirit. And, few thors be who nnd it. mis sen-seeKing itifiuriaiii spirit rests not InF.erently in thif hrarli of the men who' happen to I'i at the present time undor responsiliilliy, but in the totally inadoquatn concrj lion or a municipal government in the ipinds ot the slectorats at largs. - ' w . . ' 'At the present time we kret hand ling our City and county health matters under two sets of overhead charges. 1C board of health has sufficient rowers to. do the trick, without the cltv asd ronfi- ty duplicating its efforts. Tho bocrd oi health is a group of efficient men trained to think along the line of. piibi e health. The iisuul public health and sanitation commute from th tioa'rd of supervisors Is from men picked st ran dom from all walks of life. , Their man- aaajMut cannot possibly be as effleirnt as such a centralised institution aa the board of health. : ' Honolulu shonld I'ave an emergoncy hosltal. loeststl at Queen's, where there could bo all-day ditpenssry so-v ccwi' Jt eouldbave an efficient smlw lanCe servkcv with a doctor fronj-1hi kospitnl. always on call. Jt ' should house a detal fUnie., with ear, eye, noes and throat attachments. It would sensralias this handling of disease and sickness about Quern's, reducing over- bad charges. ... From every point or view it would b most efficient. This, too, is worth onr while at the next legislature. .',.. .; '-"' ."Only two par cent of the popu la ion of Honolulu hss its gxrbage re moved. Why 1 They .are financially able. This is neither just morally nor safe from a health standpoint. . It plaeea a heavy tax nioa a few and does not render- service such as the people have right to expacti It forces 'gar bage to remain . uncollected which should be eolloeted for the sake of the pnblie health. Thia is certain, because ninety-eight per cent of ths population does not have its garbage gathered. . "Now, then, a tax of seventy-five cents per person per annum Would net the city of ; Honolulu -approximstoly 4fi,(W)0 anlly, nwra .tbanisitoiiga: to do the. work for the entire, city, if put on an efficient basis of management. Furthermore, It wquld giye the board r health authority to compel people to keep their planes clean., wbeiyas imjw, it is id, a nieuKtre oeipiesa... -viean-up IUv WMtl.l liilin ..n ....... .V.... and Honolulu would losk -as H should ' , 1 1 . IIIIHOVrMMI T IHOI1, leaa.J,S .. '",'. ; . "in conclusion, we fesl that ahs City snd .County. Health and .Sanitation Department is, increasingly efficient, though It lias. 'net yet arrived. Its efficiency may bs further Increased by eliminating all inspectors, bv a, free gsrbage system, by the application of the frontage tax laws, by an emergency hoapitnl, and by making the chairman of csmmitte and the city and county physician ex-offlcio ' members of tho Board of Health. ' " Keapectfully enbmitted, "WM. 8FENCEB HOWEK, " ; "Chairman. Has Garbage Collected Free. A. F. Judd said in comment that one remedy for th existing conditions is to givo tke supervisors the right of levy ing tsxes, on ths same principle of "If the bahy wants the raxor let him hsve it." He said that there probably never would be a general awakening on the part of tie public, until the taxpayers were hit through their pocketbooks. , A. i C'nstls said that "you can't toll county employes anything;, they know it all." - i Senator J add mentioned the fart that he had had free garbage collection for a long time, although he had asked to have a charge made, and that bis neigh- Dors, who wer not senators, couldn't get their rarrage remsved at any price, -t tit a a t , m . ' v. v, Asnrora was in ravor of a re peal of tha "citizen labor law," aa one lactor in controlling the situation I her was considerable discussion concerning the beautiful and expensive cement leunis courts st Jtnplolani l'ark vjm cuiiBLruiviuu entirely un suited to the purpose. Judd, reverting to ths question of free garbage rolloctisn, said that it was the city wastes and not the gar rage that constitutes the problem Whst people want to know ia not tin amount of money spent 'r 'collected but bow much it costs er loail nu how many loads there are, Speukin of parks, he said that about half the city parks are private property, and that there are not enough of them. There ought to be a free bathing beach out beyond ' Moaualua, Judd said, - for the, benefit of the congested population of the Palamu and Kaljht section. He criticized the shortsightedness' of the city fathers in not taking up the roc re ation grouud system. O. F, Bush said ths anpervisors got lots of blame that really rested with the citUeus of Honolulu). CONCtHUJ, Xew Hampshire, March 2H.-r.losiah L, Fernald, administrator sf the cstuto of. Mary Baker O. Kddy, founder of the Christian Scientist Church, completed the . settlement of his account iu the probata court today by turning over the sum of J,5lin,(i:iL' to the trimtiX'S ipmiated under the will. He aim) made a Wnnl payment of MM!'J 011 account of inhcritiiuce and succes siou tux, making the total paid to the sttito 1 18,082. i ' ; " 4 ' V.' -MnHrit'ffl'm f . . r -- .J.MARINK TIDINGS. K By Mercltnats Xxchanga, 'JL : Wednesday. April 8w "Son Francisco A rtlved. April Y. 5 P. Pm., rl. S. Mnnoa, henen March SI. San Francisco Sa.led, ' April 7, 2:4(1 p. m., S. H. VeDtivrn, for Honolulu. balina t rur. ArtiveiL April 7, S. 8. Virginian from lils, ,Jan'h 24. . Bydney bailed, Altil 8. 8. t?ono ma, fur lionolulu. ' - '.v HotMla K.IU lr,.;i.R Sf Ml-. L ' sourian, xor .iionuMnUtV-v- pan rrnncisco vrrnvea, April s, o a. - m si v r.L- tin. r u . sj, us v'"" 'i i"S siviii As or v ta, a i. y- - Sun Francisco Hnilod, ApTil 0, noon, S, n.. v iineiunna lor Honolulu. I Sss VranKsfO Mailed. April 0, schooner I iinoipu ior nana. r ... . , , '. i I . i i. i i - PORT OF HCNOLUUy ';;, ,y- AKBxtzD. : '; - ' ' '.' ;.., TttfSday.'April T. ' Str. Mauna turn, from Hawaii, .:20 a. m T'.'-.- . . v.. Sr. Mauna Ka, from Hawaii, 7:10 Str. . Lurllne from. Hun Frnnclscn I 11.15 a m . ,; .. ;.-.:.' Mr. J A. Chansler, from Monterey, :45 p. m. ' , ' ' - - l 8tr. W. G. Hall, from Kauai ports, iu:au a..m, j.,) j ,s . ; . -, . Tiiursda av. Anrll 9. 6trui;laudine, from Maui ports, 4:30 a,-m. Fower sclir. -Jlokolir; ' for Kauai, 7 a. m. " : . . Ktr. Kinau, for Kauai, 5:10 p. Pi. .. Htr. Mikahula, for Molokai, 8:25 p.m. Htr. Mauna Kca,'fflf Hilo,. J a. m. Htr. Matsonia. for Han Francisco. 1.VX'& ,LiJlliCll itl. .'WU . - Str. Wailsle, for ilswau ports, 12:131 ' ' - Sesstoa Baleat 'J?' 'J''' ' "' 4 "V ' '',' ,'oJ''20,tahu Aig. Co., Vt.r2'i; H. ! Htr. Manningtry, for F.ureka, 1:?Q. ;..". jjfc-. 41 1 .on itfl.Kwa. U.7KtvlA F: ' . . i Kchr. Repeat, for Wouth Bond, Z p.m. tHr. Knkui, for CtwMtl u . : Str, J. A. Chanslor. for Kaanspal'u a. m. ' "BtT. Xiikellke. for Kauai Ports, 4:80 p. m. - ttr, Mani, for Hawaii ports, 4i3A p. ni, Htr. W. ii, Hnl; for Kauai ports, ft 1. m:" .;' . . -v ,-. . Stf. Alasksn for ryrt Alletff B p. m. '. " " ' PAJSSElTOXSa. ' ''''y ' AntTad. v. ;'A.' '".;' ' Ter str Mauna Ken from Maui and Hawaii ports. From, Jlilq. U), Sher wood, V, V. Montgomery, Nucyashl, Miss E. IV. Kowoll, .Mrs. Ji C Klmes, Miss K. Kalino, Misa K. Henry, Miss A. Lang,. O. F. Lang, C. Haslott, 'J. V. Williams D.',K. liaysolden aud wife, M. J. Adams, wife and daughter, , Miss Hitchcock, - Mrs. Hitchcock snd maid, Mrs. A. C.' Montgomery. W. H. lleen, F. A. Cook,' Mrs. Heng and two chil dren, S.. Fukuda and wife,' Mrs. K. I'urdy and dnngh'ter, Mrs, M, Maxfeld', n. . Aynn, Mrs. . rv.mti children. W, r 11. Hisermsn, Father James, Miss JU .Crox-ior, Miss' Al. (for- rnst, Geo. ,U Angus aud wife, Miss U. Sibley, O, Molrt B. Fs Henstand and wire, Miss E.. iitdgats, . ivwoag ia, Mrs. U Marina and, Isnr cnuuren, airs. Zimuienuaa, -F. Sylvestori From M haina H. Focke,. Miss Focke, Miss Kodick, Mrs. J..W. Hearle, Mrs. . Oyama nnd child, W( T. Frost. Ter str. Clnndine, from Maul ports, April 9. O. Mitchell, 11. T. Hrodoriek, .1. Chalmers, W. Devereaux, O. Cnrr, 1 Ferreira, Hong You ,A. W. Tai,' C Bald win, r. F. Baldwin, J. V- Fmnkington, F. F. Sohmidt, C. Ma lie, Mrs. Mahoo, James U, Coke, W. M. AleXaodor, Mrs. Watanabo, James Morse. . .tr w n ti.li from Kauai tmrtx. April Mis B. AJHlermaan; Oapt (1. Leaverott, i; Humbolt, C. Muller, P. Anderson, C. Hpillner, Joe Volanto, Miss Mow . A. Ourtlev, Mrs. Oartley, E. F. Bishop. Mrs. Bishop. 1. . --. . , n-naxted. ' ' fa- .-. ' . Per str. Kinsu, for Kauai po A.rir7.TIl. S. IVcker F, L. Davis, w .. r ' j' 'i-"""r Mrs. Hayselden, Mr. nnd Mrs. C. A. Rice, Miss E.IUce; Miss J. Bice, A. llaneberg. . r; . , ' Per str. Mikahaln, for Maul and Moloksi port, April, -Mrs. JI. Hatch, Miss May lunn, Mrs. fbarles Lind.- ,Per str. Matsouia, for Saa Francisco, April .oVMiss P. K. Austin, Miss A- Auunws, , iu. u, -Tii.-, .iiiunis ami riiiin, jiiij. i . "i.-M, Dtirothy Allen, V, Barter, Mrs. C. O. Hockns, four thi'dron and maid, O.'IL Brswn, J. B, Ilium, Mrs. J. B. Blum, ("!. A. Berton Mrs. O. A. Berton, H. E. Burke. O. D. Bavin., Miss A. T. Hot- tomley, Miss R.' Bottomley, W. I, Car- imnter. A. Churchill, Mm A. Churchill, 'm, Cullen, C. P. Currutkers, V. S. v iiunuirr, mr. t. .-. v im i, W. (I. 4'handlcr, A. J. DehaV, Mrs. J, Debify, , M ut , 11, Prake,,Mjs M, Heck si' her, Mrs. August I feck srlier, Mrs. H. llsuvhs. Miss tlanghs, Mrs. V. W. llol.bt. E. M. Holmes. R, H. Iredell, Miss K. M. Izznrd, S. P. .Tacolinih, Juo. T. .bines,' Mrs. . Inn. 'P.- Junes, Mev, H. P. .lndd, Mrs. H. P. Judd and child, T. V. King, 1). T. Killum, Mrs. 1). Killum, Master , Killum, Kelson IJegler, Miss, U lJesn, ueo, u. uoyia, u. Tremaino, Mrs.. Allen Tonnsv. U Mrs. Geo. H: Doylo, Lieut. J. O. D ily, W. Voslmrg, Mrs. O. W. Voslmrg' Mrs. Mrs. Chna. M. Kyman, Mrs. J. D. Foa- P. A. White, V',W. W'Ultaker 'Misa ter, X 1. (biff. U. Q. (1111, Mis. U (lra,WaNh,l. R. Webster, J. A Watt C.ill, Miss Dorian Oray, AV: U (lood- H. Wsterl urv, Mrs. H.' A. Young Mrs kind, Mrs. W. L. doodkind, J. C. Uage, K, IX, 1 Qiing ' J. 11. Williams. Mrs. J; O. ge; H,' M. Gregg. Auaust .. '-- ' r t - Honolulu Stock thnrsdny, April 9, 1914. NAME Of STOCK CSlTl rA.D vr ess 11 41 1 . . ' Alex. Hn.lwm Ltd. . $S.Ot.0On t l'5 C Hnwn ca....... .Isai.m.u, w 'r f.wa ......1 9,Vm Hsiks..., , l.lsm.int Hsw. Axriculttxal .... 2.i'i.tt Ml 14 I'V .... ion, to Hsw. Sua. tM! o .imi.u 2& 21 HI. l an ik Hsw. fut. Co. ...... ..I I.dKl.OISI1 KlMOnu. V7U1.UX. Hiilchinsen Susar Plsn 1UU JU ltlB Co- r tSnS.tWS 4 20 II r' to Kckaha Suirsr C . J' l.bwo- SOI, ................. 7.XVI McHcrrt Kiis. C kui M OahuSussr Co ...... x 5.0'k'M Olsa fwiaar Co. Lid J. S.rxi.m II 12 u, l"4 Ononws ...I l.ykHIK. , 'A Puuhaii Sua.Flaa.Cs-L iom.txi an h io! too S rilic 7Hi.m Pnwehco I 7-l..H Pioorrr MiU Co.... inun.iU: IA 60 Wualua Arr. Co I 4 'O'.Ot 1i Waiuilni Suamr Co..,1 kl"". (l wsimanalo ..I III, Wasnsa ftusar MiU... VMM i MucsuAasOiaj' l ; ftsSSsPCs. ld .. WaPPC. Coal.. "m. Klrrtr Haw. hr. Cs. Lld.... Hw, Pincaj'plt Ca.... Hilo R. R. Co. Ha...., Hilo R. R, Co, Com.... Mannlnls Prcwinr a MalNntCo Ld.,.. "on. Os Co. Pld Han. (las Co. Com."' s.m,! Tslffl. I.2MI.V C 7(1'. lj IMI1 20 lOBl25 , I UK tUJ0j SN.SX IM.IIOB iw.'.nirt 12in.MKi i'lin 107 I'f.pM ifi i 1-V' -o 2.04.IU' Mutual let. Cov.. 15 jf- "SW" " Rub.C.s... O. R. A I. Co (.UHH.SIM kM,uui -j-1 aawa(UlokKub'o 29" Bonds AsiLOir) Undulf H.m.k. mir r s. Haw. Cam. a Sugar Co. 6 e.. , .osn asw,uw. Hswsiisn IrrCo ts., Hsw. Ter. 4 c . (Rl rauini null u-t-l--Haw. 1f. Sac Puk lai Uno.oro Haw. Ter. 4 s c Pull ba i.Mt.oon l.uonrn l.ti.nm I.244.0W LMOOOt Hsw. f r. 4.' p C scr. n x-i J.. haw. Tff. i p c. Hsw. Ter. Stf a c. Hun R.K.Spc(lsutoJ iBon. ..... Hilo R. R, Co. Ba & Ewtn. Dn. Ss t.5M,0O0 n 10 Hooksft Co. tsl Hon. Gas Co.. Md Ls. 30.01)01 w' 100 MHoo.R.T.LCo.ip tl.SIO . 41 10.. .u ,. l.UaJ.utOi. liM.MIIO . S.OlS.irt) . 1.UI10.0IKI . IOJ I ! fm a Cu'ii!.! I StcHml Susar Cswft k a 1 1 a I kw i .1 isai ior' N.S-.i CosV i u. K. u Co. s a e... tot S!"?? psciiw (suiae rtluMr 400.000J 101 J! racli'ie DuW'Mia'Co! JMnns'....', 4tW.0i !..... Pioneer still Co. ?l e. c SamCarkw MiU Co. p.c Waialua Axr. Ca J p.c . ' Between Boards. Mut. Tet Co:, 130, 40, 5,'H, 13.00; 40 Olaa, 1.1,2. - ,- Hon. H. U. Mty J.50.. . -4 ' " ' , ' - r '' ' Quotation - . i ' 6S'pcg. Analysis Boeta, Os Slid; psr- Itv. 8.80i 00 Deg Cent, (for Haw. Bu- gars), i.wa. -Notioa. .'.;, . April P, 1014. No session of ths x- 'hang tomorrow, April W, Oood Frl day; STATEMENT OF oWKTfeSIHlF, MAN. 1 , AQEMENT, CIKCUIATION. U - .:--'; ' , si . ; Hawaiian' Onxette, l?cmj-Weekly. Editor, B. O. Miithmion. ! Business Manager, C. 8. Ciano. rt' Publishers: .The Hawaiian Uaxette Co., Ltd.' - . ' 1 ..,".' Owners Htorkholders holdiitg 1 per cent or more of total amount of stock. 1 L. A. Thurston, Hosululu. B, Crane, Honolulu. , ,. Mrs.' A. W. Fsarson, Honolulu. Flward Deknm, Honolulu. '.' ' ! Fttate W. M. Fomroy, Honolulu. Iiondbolders, Mortgages and other ss- I .:, i.i.i. .. -""' ""':; . V,, CHAllLJCa B. CRANE, . ' ' ' - Masager. Sworn Snd ssWribcd to before me this 1st, day of April, A. 1. 1014.' " HYLA H. (XX)NLEY, Notary Public for' the- First Circuit, " 1 Territory of Hawaii. -My eerumiasioa expires Jun 30, 1914. 1 , , ; " .' ' i " ' ' " ' Kudor, Mrs. Nelsoa A. Kudor, H. M. Loiut.ard, Mrs, 1. M-. Iioiubard, maid and chauffeur, Mrs. '11. EL LantryMiss Holea Laatry, .Miss M. T. La hey, Xlrs. ,T. M. Litchfield, B. I. Lillie, Mrs. . I. Lfllie, Vtm. Llewellyn, Ward Mont- mery. Miss K. Markham, W. T. Mont- 1 , yi Wr"'. Montgomery, J- Moir, Mrs. -Jsa, Moin Miss K. Moir. Miss X. Moir and maid, Miss B, Mi- Inger, Mrs. W. L. Murphr, M. C Mc-V Gonaglc, Mrs. W. C. McOonage. child nJ nurse, J. A. McCaadlesa. Mrs. . A. McCaudloes, !. 1L X toper, Miia Wil- ma Jsash,' Mrs. B. S. Norris, Mrs. u, u. N.vo, Peter Uxaen, Mrs. Peter Oson, Ma.ter Oxsen, Miss M. O'Brien, W. O. 0gg, Mrs. W. O. Ogg, U It. Priester, miss ni. jv. xaiiner, Atiss ts. faUiXfeu, j, iW. Quinn, Mrs.' J. W. Quiiin, Mrs. O. W. Itodolph Miss Helen Kodolph, Miss Marion Kodolph. Mrs. A. F. Rodda, Miss E, K. Bodda, C. 8. Band, Mrs. C. s. Rand, Miss Band and governess, Frsnk L. Bowe, Mrs. F. A. Stump, Mas- ter Stumpy Wm. B. Kchraeder, Creo. H. Sihwarta, Miss B. M. See tier, Oeo. W. i nrikf,n jiirs. w, j. opear, Alias ,-'r. n. . ouiveiv, Mrs, Jt. u, Hmve- lv, J. (). Stokes, Mrs. J. O. Stokes. Ml-s O. Sibley, Mrs. W.. 11. Stlmson, Miss F. Sullivan, L. K. Shepherd, Mrs.' W E Shepherd, T Siito, P. 11. Smith, Mrs. P. H. Smith. Mis V V sliiv.m i Swift, Mrs. p. A. Swift, Mrs. E. S, Shepherd, Geo, ' Scliaefer, Miss tiara T af t, M lis Dorothy Taft, Miss . M. . i iineiii, ueo. ii. lunniens Mrs, (ico A. H. Tiismons, Mjss 11. Tiuimons F J 11. 1 Thomss, Mia. F. J. Thorns Mrs ' H CABLED SUGAR QUOTATIONS Sugar quotation received yesterday by tho Hawaiian Vaunt Pluntera' Aaso elation from the California and Hawal. iau Sugar, Refluliii? Company ares U(l T. Idegreo test centrifugals, 2.93, 500, A. t deg, analysis Beets, us. $70.00, f-i 4 s (lij.iu