Pioneer and Democrat. [volume], February 24, 1855, Image 1

About Pioneer and Democrat. [volume] (Olympia, Wash. Territory [Wash.]) 1854-1861

Image provided by: Washington State Library; Olympia, WA

                
PHDNEER AND DEMOCRAT.
VOL. 111.
' I
fit! 3mm an amount. .
PVILIBHID O! IVERY SATURDAY XORNING
3y DOYLE It 00..
I. 1.. Wm, CEO. I. GOI‘DY, J. l'. WHEY.
+ n
n rams-“2‘s mama's,
an mt. m lan! I: nml taken I! the
111. man; for 0 month $3.01!. Sinltcopk'. 2.3 run.
l- I»!!! -m u “manned. nan-u n the option
din mum. nut-ll urea-(u An paid. 1
' ‘\‘III or onnlu-unm. i
POI-o Iqun (I) “I'll" lan.) three Insertion, MN
hon ddldadln-rfln. .. . . 'l.‘
A l|htr|7tbducllon and. w yeuly Mum-en. .
Th numb-r «(In-runn- man be dmlnflly muhd ',
n a. auxin a! alumna-nu an: us, or they will
5. cal-nml nu forbidden m: cm Accordingly. I
AGII'I‘I.
no MIMI. nation": u. “themed lo “Cd"
"badmin- furl menl um Dunc“! :
L. P. FISHER. Month-nu Etch-an swam. Su- .‘
ulna IL. Sun Fl‘lncim‘n. l
J. D. Bu n. "Inrouver;
I. A. Cusowun Clue-do; l
0-. ham. Cowliu Landing ; ‘
L. D. DVIOIN, Gnud Mound:
Jon lhcmn. Jack-Mrs Pull-Io;
I. 'l'. hwun. Pm Lulu.-
on, Nun, She-ulnar Bay: .
Ir. WI. Anmm. View“. Vnewvor‘n Inland. .
A. lam lons. Mafia-mm. I
lot-v flaunt-I. thnd. Oman. ‘
L I. lAlflfll. Pm I'l:an :
I. I. hum. Pun‘n Own. dey‘l hind; “
five Dan Later from Europe ! :1
SEBASTOPOL NOT TAKEN“
ms swan—mummies. u
I
m ACCIHANCI 0...! 10!}! POINTS, 5'
_. _ 5 1
A Vienna eemi-oificiei diepetch nan-.3
“It Paulo doe! not adhere to the tripiv
treaty, but thet ehewiii renew negotiations, .
oa hereon eoeount. with Franco. and Eng-i
load. In confirmation thereof, Baron \‘eul
Aneedom he: already arrived in London“:
chewed with e epeciei min-ion from Prue-i
‘, I
Aoneu no Rcesu.-A letter from!
Jay, of the ”it, published in the “ Ange-j
her. Gautte," eeyl thot greet activity but
he. perceptible noon; the Austrian?
W]! o! occupation, some regiment: bar-I
in; advanced to the fortified pointl of thel
broth, and extended their edrenced posts?
even on far on the Pruth.
The lollowlng import-at Itatement in te
heefron e epeech of Lord John Rouell on‘
hide; night: I
“ y belle! le that although not con-l
killed in the literei term of the treat”
Autrle will Ind tint, on we do not pro-3
pole to dimloieh the territory of Rnuiu,i
ea we rope“ to leave her a great and'
m Stole, end to demand only eecori-i
which ere on much ri for Austria as
they are for France end nflaod, uniesal
Me aheil cooeent to such air end mod-i
ente- ternu. ae it till be our duty to prom
pole whenever I Minister of the Emperor;
ehell declare he is directed to enter into;
“solution—if. I lay, their term: are not‘
eoeepted by the Emperor of Rmie, I Bil-i
llcipete the: we shall have, before thel
zoning of the next campeifn, the ailiunte'
Anetrlo with ne-on the o eneive and dc-1
leaeive." l
Humvee—Dim or en; Sme—T‘nel
vor oornqoodentel the [notion Timeo,!
Ider dete oi Nov. 28, eoyet '
“ Although it may he danger-one to com
.eniate (ecu likely to he ofeervioe to the
Hoe, it le certainly heurdooe to con
eeal the mth tion the Eng'llah people.—l
K.. _.—a I._-_ ma... - -e-- .'l-’ ela-
They n-t know, eoouer or Inter, th'ut thel
liege he been nanny dnyl prncticully nu
pnnded, that our hetteriu ere used up end !‘
ill-t. Ind thet our may in exhnnsted by;
the lent oi the exceeeive lubor end wnlch-l
h] to which it he. been no incessantly ex
pend The Beeline know this well
“i. The rebntion of our fire in self-
Uvidnit; hit our army, though weekened
fiddle-,lenlflequlto hoidiugltepo
and to inflict chutinement on uenil
“who any venture tontteck. Nothiu
add-omen men. destitute of nfi
Ming influence: beyond thoee of un
ilnted amend the pro-peat of meet
“ the ' ontoi’de their entrench-
Ifl, ad decidln; the umpelgn by the
point e! the heyonet.
“0n lent night there wu e. brink nlnir
have“ the Chueeur de Vinoennee end
the 3min Riflernen in front of the Fing-
M Bntterly «uh-work, nnd the Rnuinnl
Wnl nhlnrd myth- nbont their be~
in; in went of powder and bull, by n most,
tremendous cunnonnde. Assaults nnd'
counter nmulte continued, umid n furious!
In, which lighted up the skiee with thee:
of flame from nine o’clock nt night untilt
[our o’clock in the morning. The Frenuhl
ectnnlly penetrated behind the outer cn-l
Henchman" Ind antnblnlhed themselvee for l
A time within the ‘luciente,’ but In there;
no no prep-retinas for n generul unnuli,‘
they withdrew. Volliel o! muekelry andl
enlvoe of «non roe-ed through the cnmpl
during the whofi night, but few lost then-i
M in conneqnence. for thoee chin nml
now u nightly occurrence." l
Nov. fib—The fight between the Frenchi
11l Bunion Rifleinen, Aided by artillery,
\u, u nun-l, renewed lut night. The
Most «contention in n and tort neu- ih'é'
Quin-tine Buttery, which the French per
-in hold'uig, ulthough Helen. Prep;-
llttnu for the renewul of e genernl bom
hlldnnnt are being proceeded with from
lily to day ; the greet obstacle in the bud
Into of the
. NOV. fl—N erred.
Nov. SS—During day the Ruuinnn
.’. °°. the Brit“ nhout one gm!" every
IN'hinntee ; the English lookout man
biYMPIIWASHiNGTO’N T‘ERfiTI‘TOm; ' SA‘TI‘JEDTf‘J‘F‘EBREARYEITsififmmm
!eriu “Tower." Red-n or Garden Buttery,
'lnd the shot. is returned; but the fire on
the French in much more lirely, nml and is
'kcpt up with some efl'eet on their earth
work and parallel.
, Every night about 9 o‘elm-k the Flue,r
‘Stafl, Quarantine and Wall Batteries open
n fut-ion: eanonude, whit-h lusts from twen
;ty to forty-five minutes, ns hard as men can
Iloud, right into the French lint-e, nml then
follows, instantly, n sally, the result. of
{which is invariably the unit. The Run
lsinnl punk“. strong column out of the
iplaue, rush towards the first line, drive in
the picket! nnd rifle-men, get up to the first
pnrollel, sometimes into it. occasionally be,
yond it and dose to the second parallel,
when the are received as they advance,
by the grout-J) covering parties, with n
dendly fire ; they hnlt nntl fire in return :
lure churned bf the French, who route and
Immune them nto the town, but who nre‘
obliged to retire by the flank tire of the
hatteriel and street. gum; In this tiny the
French lose forty or titty men, but the lo»~
30! the Russians in lhele alerts mutt he:
couxiderahle. Frequently nhout daybreak!
the ltuuiuns repeat the performnni-e. 5
Nov. 29.—Storm, wind Ind ruin. Thei
Russians hare much htrcngthened their (10-:
fenm. They hare scraped the ground in}
front of all their batteries, hare construct-i
ed strong Ibuttis in front of the linemi
thrown up numerous earth works, nml;
mode sunken batteries before nll their 1'81;
doubts, nml n lonz,r scnrp of slopes. Dn-i
ring the night, a particularly strong sortie:
wuinmde on the French. Ilenringn noise,
‘5: French ritlemnn crept forward and saw
.in column of aninns, 2000 strong, form
; ing in the rear of the battery The French,
I, turret-Jr», 700 strung, silen'ly mounted the;
ipurapet of their own bu'tcry, :llhi received?
{the Russians with a deadly \‘olley, theni
lenping down, nttueked them with the buy-i
iunet, and compelled them to retreat. t
[ Nov. 30.-—A heavy tire on the ii‘mwhl
[during the night. The Grand Duke Mi-l
ichnel we: observed milking n reconnois-i
‘laance at a dialnnce of 1000 ynnla. Flagsl
{of truce Were exchanged respecting moneyl
‘: for the prisoners. i
Dec. L—MDre min The state of the:
‘ road: prevented the arrival of sampling;
and part of the Brilieh forces put tempera-i
rily on short allowmee. The death from
fever and eholera reach 60 daily.
Dec. 2.—Conlinued ruin. The besieg
era begun to erect hut: for shelter. De—l
inerten uy that the condition of the [Lue
-leiane in the field in worse than that of the
lailiee. Much bell-ringing and rejoicing
heard in Sebutopol during the night, enp-'
:l posed caused by the nrrivul of revisions.
j Dee. h.—The Rnuienu mad‘e a aortic
‘ egalnat the French lines, when eight divis~l
' ion! of French under Gen. Forri, repulsed
:1 them with mneh ion. 1
I Dec. 'l.—The Paris “Moniteur” saysl
'gthe hertz-gen? batteries were re-extnblished..
'lend before three deyl, firing would be re-‘
:isumed. The allies tire suflieientl} intrench-!
fled end provisioned to remain throughout,
‘lthe vim-r.
' Dec. l3.—A Russian dispatch states
that up to this (into nothing of importance
r had: occurred before Sebutopol. Some'
‘ smell sortie: had been Incoeuful; in one of l
that the Rue-ins ceptured wme smell»
, marten end spiked olherl of a larger liml
, The fire or the alliee continued feeble l
. _
Tl: Mansions—Brigham Young, the
"Greet High Priest” of the Mormons, has
often. with commendable modesty, com‘
pered himsei! to e roaring lion. end in one
‘of his recent addresses, referring to the per
‘secntion of the saints in Missouri, a never
l’eiling theme of comment, he sol'lly inti-]
metee the! he is o thunderer. He snys : l
“ I know how it wee in Jackson county.l
There ere femilies in this city thst went to
thet county twenty-one or twenty-two eers
elO lest full. if I misteke not. I {now
w et their feelings were. All their desire
wee to get into the town of Independence,
Jeckeon county, where they expected to
find ell ein end iniquity dried np—heeven
begun on eerth. end an end toell their
mortel griefe. Thet was the motive that
m ted them to go there. Poor soulsl
m Ettle they knew ebont solution end
he mode. I might here gone there too,
but I treated to thunder, end roer out the
gospel to the nations. It burned in my
bonee like fire pent up, so I turned my
beck upon Jackson county to preech the
5°31?“ of life to the people.” '
he niormone here e strong: theory in
relation to the spirit world. ’ he delusion
or impoeture at whose shrine they kneel”
teechre them that the deperted seinui oft
'their number are engeged in the land of the
spirits, in converting the devils and the
'doomed. One of them alluding to the sub
iject in e public speech, suid :
I “As for my going inflthe immediate
presence of God when I die, I doe not ex
ipcct it, but I expect to get into the world
of spirits, end associate with my brethren,
‘nnd preach the gospel in the spiriiuel‘
‘woi'ld, end prepere myself in every neon-i
| way to receive my body again, end;
. nter through the veil into the celes-i
r[t orld. I never shell &me into the:
>' p ce of my Father end God until I have‘
n‘reeeived'my resurrected body, neither will
Sony other person ; end I doubt whether
‘ nll those who profess to he Saints will ever
be gathered with the spirits of the just in
the spiritual world; but they will be left
i where they ettein to. The righteous are
‘ gethered to the spirit world to prepare for
(the resurrection of their bodies.‘
I A New lndlan State.
The State Grimm, at Austin, Texas, i»
iwurluly in furor of the Indian. project re
tported at the late tension of Congre<s, for
ierecting territorial governments for the In
dian tribes in the United States, with it
View to their eivilizution. und the itn'urlmru
‘tion in due time, of the 'l‘erritori- 5 into the,
Union In States. After recounting: the
iprnviaionl of the hill, the Gnu/(e speak at
‘length of the eonditiou 1111 l eupm-ity ot‘ thej
.lndiuns proposed to be included in these-t
inew communities, inhuhiling for the mod:
‘pnrt the lands imtnedintely ndjnining Tex-t
,as, and extending northwardly beyond that
tfrontier. The Choctaw: resideon the northi
hunk of the l'pper Red River. and thee
’Creeks Ind Cherokees ruceeaively north of‘
the Chootnn. ‘
I Some of these details are \‘t-ry lnterest~
‘iug, ulnl exhibit a degree of itnprovvnn-ut!
luud ehilimtion of ulnt'i l‘cl‘ general reu-i
denin the l'nited Stntes are aware. They;
,I'xhiluit very encouraging; «igun of u enlnn-i-I
ty for eivilizntiun, nnd nu nctuul profit-53‘
'nmde in the pructiee ot' wit-government andl
iiu huhlts of indlNl‘y. which go l'ur to show:
Elhnt it 5: yet possible to preserve and inn-l
Htl’tH't‘ these runes, utnl to nrre<l that stexnly‘
imureh of decay which hm lt't‘ml'tl to nmrkl
Etht ru out, from the day or their lint con-i
jtuct with the whiter, for linal, total extir-f
iputiu I. The experiment is at lenst shown;
;to be worth trying, with nposaihillity oi'f
ieuecess, if entered upon in u senle connneu~
isurate in magnitude with the vastness of!
ithe mnterinl interests involved, and ofl
the claims of the weaker mnl depend-l
ent ruee upon the justice _u:nl the hn-‘
munity of the conqueror. ’l’he‘enlighttm-dt
policy, no less than the enlarged phil:m-;
ithropy of the American people. h'n‘llit‘t'fil
:lhe most eurnest study of any feuihle pro—l
ljet‘t whieh promises the protection, settlen
intent and eitilinution of the ludinn trilresi
Il'ushed forward by the inevitable tide of;
iemigrnnt progrt'Fs to the for wild: beyond
‘the Miuiuippi, and met there by settle
imentu uduueiux front the Paeific side,
‘thcy are hemmed übout, and mun, perish
[manor or later, unless they can he hrought
\together, taught to abandon hunting for
isupport, Ind trained to the pursuits of ag
irieultunl lite, and the habit: of settled nml
iciviliud cornumnitiu.
i The Choctaw: nre nlrundy fur mlvnnccd"
:in this stngc of Indian progress. The)"
have u rcguinr form of representative gov
eruu-nt, administered with gi-n'crni iidriity‘
and much success. >'l‘hey enjoy the bene-l
fits of a written comtitution suited to their
icondition. The government is divided in
‘to the ammo classes of agents as our own.
i'l‘hey have leghiintive, judicial, and excur‘
itive departments. Their luv making pow
ier is divided in two branches, and their‘
In" nre unnnnily printed And distributed.‘
lThcy have I judiciary, of which part is‘
Ichm-tire by the people—Wile superior judges
iby the Legisinturc. And they have n 3.3-,“
item of common lchoohi, for which they fll)‘:
Ipropri-tcd $26,000 during the last year—l
y’l‘hcy have uttled homes, fixed Ind indim—
’trious habits, and are anxious for improve
ment.
The Chicken" are not so fur Advanced}
‘SB the Chocthws, but they are described as
industrious. sud Ire anxious to see their
i‘childnn cane-ted. They raise vast quan
ititiel of corn, which in bought from them
\ lay Government contractor» at very low
hates. Thoy own wrcral mills and gins‘on‘
ißed River. 4
According to the testimony of the Indian I
agents, this ciriliziug process is beginning'
to be appreciated even by the wildest tl'ibcsi
of the further prairies. Major Karliers, of 1
Texas, testifies that some of the principal‘
chiefs of the southern band of (.'mnum-hcsi
inro fully impressed with the necessity of
I“settling down,” and “are not. only willing,
but appear anxious to do so." to is set
istied that ‘t‘th two or three years subsis.
tence secured by the Generfl Governnielh,
with the necessary instruction: in raising
stock and melting corn, &c., they would be
able to sustain themsemlves; and here is
the difliculty. Hunting, while it requires
a disproportionate extent of territory to
supply the means of unbsistenee, provides
only scantily, and for the present. The
rut-sues on the southern frontiers and into
Mexico spring as much from the positive
necessities of subsistence as from any other
cause ; and hence the absolute necessity as
well as the high expediency that the Gov-i
ernmeut of the United States should makel
provision at least for their temporary supl
port, as an economical mode of repressingl
deprmiations and diminishing the necessity
for costly military estnblishments. The
,Ipolicy enters into the question of territo
iries for Indian residences and Indian civil
izntion becomes an essential part of the
system of frontier protection. 0 I
The subject is one full of interest, undl
we hope that it will 0t be lost sight of in.
the prints or in the discussions before Con
gress. That body is slow to he moved on
any subject which does not mix itself up
with the struggles of the day for part} I
power and personal gains; but we must.
, rforoe, try to content ourselves with the
fipe that there is u better time coming,
, without being able, to guess when.
0! the Cherokees, we have heard more.
1 They have agovernment very much like
, that of the Choctaws. While the mass of
‘ them are making slow but steady ndvunce
' in knowledge and industrious habits, they
‘ have an educated class of wealthy and in
,‘l telligent chiefs, who live, like Southern
* planters, ou the totes they cultivate.—
' The Cherokees Jr's considerable tssto in
.embroidery. and manufacture a» large
lammmt oft-otton and woolen goods. Their
'uppctite for reading may be judged from
ithe fact that there were printed last yenrin
Ithe nation s|t‘u,ooo co les ofhoolrs.
t The Creeks are behind the Cherokees.
but the tht'OltMS or the missionaries report
a sturdy improvement. They have become
Iculmutors of the soil. and raise annually a
13m; .uirplns of corn and prmieioni for
Wail-.'. The Seneca: and the Shawnee-s, too,
fhure furtm \vhieh will compare with those
:ol' the Middle States.
_ - —-—‘——-—-
I 'l‘nr. (‘tn-e:u\'s.--4)nr renders pmlmhly
‘rememlu-r Ihut the recent meeting of the
{American Board of Commissioners for For
'eign Mix-inns at Hartford, resolutions were,
‘pussed to diwire their connection with the
’L‘hoctnw Neltuulu, because those Indians
llmd refused the missionaries permission to
teneh the shu't- children or the tribe. The
inetion of the Board \t M cummunimted to
étlte council oi the t‘ltcctnw nntiun, nnd in
in recent emmuunieutiou to that. body, t‘ol.
lilnrkinn, the thief, refers to it its follows: ‘
, “ What are We to infer front this. lmt‘
lthut they hure their su-retfisigns, and hi
lgreuter feeling for the Wolf of the rhtve‘
tumomz in. than for the lndinnsl’ There in:
.In) State in tlio:50ullt that would he willing:
‘for the Abolitionists to tench their alares ;l
and in fact they dure not attempt. it ; tuldi
it is because we ure [unfilm that they sup-t
pose that they can hure the sume privilege;
among 111. 11' the üboliu'onistl are not lat-E
istied to teach our children nlnue, then If
suy for one, let the muneetiou between n=|
and the Amerieun Board he dissolved, and
every Altolitiunht he driven out of the met
tion at once. We lure treated thiamis-t
~immrien sent out to us by the Amen-Icm.
Bohr-l as well us ever missionaries \verei
tren'ed h_\' nuy unenlightened people. We!
plueed our children in their hands. “'9:
gave them lands to cultivate—and ltlulrcdv
under their mutmgement our school funds,‘
thus shutting on our part. not. only a reli-E
once upon their labors, but our open and;
confiding spirit, und never once have Wei
prosecuted them, or attempted to driw out,
of the country, even those whom we knew?
not to Wed more We have not pro-l
vented them from preaching to our bllVefl.‘
This ha: been the course pursued by the
Choctaw: toward the missionaries sent out
umoug us ; hut We had A right. to pit! lflWl‘
‘prnhihiting them from teaching our ulnves,‘
because we know them to he . clnngerons‘l
‘people, who neither regarded the law of
‘God nor that of man us binding upon theirl
icunduct or conscience. Because we have
done this, the Board look: upon it as an
outrage. nud declare. her intention to with
ldrnw her teachers from our schools. Let
I“be done, and the sooner the better. And
‘now let us look for minionuries nml tench
‘crs from such as we can liu: in peace nml
[unity with, from whom we will hue no
fours that they will not teach anything be
yuml what the npnsllcs of Jesus Christ
taught in their day.
[l lo please the nholilimluls the Cuumll‘
slluulll n-pcul the act which hm given 501
much ull'ence to the Bdurd, you will I-‘ce n 1
[ln—rl) ;l;i¥l'_i-t_ Variiejriiénrg us: (which will not
be put down until every abolitionist is
made m leave the nuiqn.
Repeal that act Ind you luny at once
'agree upon your Council being dictate! to
by the abolitionist: of the North. ‘
Our people need not. fear that the 361100131
fill cease on accountohho threatened with
druwul of the present teachers by (he Am
erican Board, for it watt our money lhat‘
‘hronght worn hither, and surely our money
can again bring an II good if not beuerl
leachers." _ _ _ __ A l
in the same communication the Chief nl-l
so speaks upon unother important subject‘
-—ur-,_¢ing upon his tribe the importance of
notifying the government of the United
States that they ere willing to “opt John
son’s territorial bill, and with it to pass
‘Congresn in it. present Ihnpe. He ays
before them the advantages which will re
innit lo the nation from its adoption, saying
that it will secure them their outer, place
lthetn on A level with the white men, make
‘them citizens of the United States, end
,give them n delegate to Congress—where”
‘should they reject the ofler, they will event
‘nnlly lose their distinctive character as»
people, and be swallowed up, uit were,
’withaut regard to their just rights. 110
an 's : i
l )t We may depend upon it as being 3‘
fixed (not, that our Indian days of .peeco
lure forever departed from us, and that no
lopposition from no can stay the onward
tuurch of the people of the United 'States
in their career to greatness and the full 0"-
t'upullt'y of the American continent. We
have no power or influence to bear upon
any movement of the government, for we
lure looked upon us children-~ns werdslun
lder her care and protection, and that she
thus the power to do as she pleases with us.
There lh' nothing the (lhoctnws cun do to
change tlte course of things.
Their only chance to live, and exist as e,
lpeople. will he to educate and civilizo n»:
fast. as possible the rising generation. And
surely now is the time for us to stand to~
gather unity)". We should consider well
our situatio , and the course we no nbont
to take at this time, for one min-step may
prove diwtrolu and fatal to our people.—
recommend that the Council take this
matter into consideration, end Ippoint »
committee to report. and point out the Id~
vantages and disadvantages of the bill to
UN Choctuu.”
l a Atnmt ngrlenlttml (air In Pomnnd.ou
gon, three npph- were exhibited which "lubed .t‘h
“yum of two pounds.
r FREE BLACKS or me UNITED Suns.—
I The Colouists of Australia appear anxious
I to induce the free blacks of the United
States to settle among them, and hold out
.imueh stronger inducements than either
t‘t'nundn ut‘ Liberia. There is no prejudice
efuuuinst color in Austrnlia, and there the
tlhlueks may nttuin (if they are capable)
"motility in social position: and politic-l
.Iriglitu. 'l‘he eetuhlithent of e line of
e steamers between Panama and Sydney,
[which the Colonist: warmly support, in
{looked upon us an important means of ae
t curing the immigration of the Amerit'un
t-enlored population, A writer upon the
.isuhject, in the Sydn-y “ Mercantile Jour
., nal." thus argue: :
.; " l should remark, the American steamer
;!to Navy Buy performs the plunge from
.Ithent'e to New York in eight to ten days.
'ity In~t :u-eonnts the railroad nerve the
, lsthunu u-ns [-rogresaiug, and passengers
i hml n‘u~'setl over in four hours, the distance
, being ulmut titty miles. And now to come
'to my pruvtitrul topiw—«the colored class of
‘the l’nited StnteJ. I ttguin repeat, that
Ithonuuuls Would emigrate to Australia, a
{country where no distinction exists M to
tender, and where they would be treated us
Illritish subjects. As to color, a grelt
Hnnny are not mu.- degree front the white—-
Ihnt in the States, let them he ever so fuir,
ithu-y me u east-off rnce from their white
.llrt'llll‘t‘ll; and as this elimate in many re
isltccl: l.‘ similar to that of the southern:
{States of America, they would give Aus
|trnliu u prt r"l‘t’lll'(.‘ tn (‘nnntln; uurl like the.
l‘lul‘ulmuili, in it short time they would
Write to their rel iliousn and friends to come
{out :Itul join them. They speak our lun
‘zilugt', (llnir mother tongue)—support'
:lheir own pin-es of worship, being mostly
i i)l€.i(tllt'*l'~‘; null they urn, generally speak-l
ling. a siren; ruhnst race, and in them in]
-xn~|ihml Ihr enterprising spirit of the
t\llll‘l‘it.uur. hurl'l)’ such men are prefera
thle to the ('hinumeu, not lnmseming any of;
;them- tpulitivntioux. The (‘hinamen here,
‘1 beliew, but one object in view, to make
Lu much money In they can, and then re
!turn to their own country ; when once set
ltled amongst us, the Americana 1 particu
larly allude to, have no such iudueetnentl;
’here they hnve it good climate, a liberal
'government, and by their own Industry und
uersevernnee mnv nttnln to the man ham.
'hrnhle situations in life—where”, in their
fowu country they are not much better off
in palm ofliherty thun Ilaves.
' “ There is A line of pukets already run
lulng between Valparaiso Ind Panama, and
there are thou-ands. of Californian flock
ing to Panama, on their way to San Fran
circa and to tho Atlan‘ic States, numbers
of whom would doubtless come to Amtra
lia, if there were incrfiaed and couslant fa
cllities of rommuniention."
Even in the Unltwl States the plan of]
negro emigration would meet whh “er“
ngomcnt. as uppcarl by th‘fdlowiug pum‘
graph, which we cnfiy from a late paper,‘
which shows that! e first steps hare nl
- been taken :
" human-m m ArnuLu.-—The “ New
York Evening Post ” pnblishel the projoct
of an important scheme for the promotion
of cnxigyation 'flzom the Unit“! Sam: to
Anslrnlin, which appears to be well to?
ceived in influential quarters. It is design
ed myociully to Ittnct the free negrocl of ‘
tho Uniu-d States. The particular: "0‘
set. forth in a letter from Menu. Belt &‘
Suns, a large Sydney home, to R. W.
Cameron, the provider of the pioneer line
of Australian pll‘ eta, who Is to be the ex
clusive agent in the United States for the‘
Sydney house. The. terms contemph'te‘
the accommodation of poor persons, rwho
are healthy adults, but have not money to
pny tln-ir passage. They Ire to enter into
on ngreement to work out their passage
lmoney when they reach Sydney, the Coun
cil of the Colony having pueed'o lnw de
‘ligned strictly lo enforce such contract."
___...___._.
Mormon Temple at Salt Lake.
The temple which the Mormon ere
building At the City of the Salt Luke, is
ldeseribed an promising to he a. wonderful
letrueture, covering Il'i are: of 91,850
lsqnnre (vet. The block op which it is lo
cated is forty rods square, and contains ten
\neres of ground, around which n lofty wall
{has nlreudy been erected, to be Inrmounte'd
lby an iron roiling. munnfectnred by the
’ Mormons themselves, at their iron works
,in Iron county, Utah Territory. The Tem
lple building will have n length of 186} feet
least and west, including towers, of which
lthere are three at the east and three at the
west, the width will ll" ninety-nine feet..—
l'l‘he northern and southern wells are eight
l feet thick. The towers spoken of nbovc
are cylindrical, surmounted by octagon tur-
Ireu and pinnacles, nnd having il'lidc spi
ral Stairways leading to the battle nte.——
1 Besides these, there are four other towers
‘on the four principal corners of the build
‘iug, square in form and terminnting in
spires. , ()u the Western and will be placed,
lin 0110 rclicvu, the grout Dipper of Um
I Major. As regards the iuterior arrange
‘ments, more will he in the basement. bop
tisnml font, s'; feet long h :15 wide, and
‘on the first floor, n larfo hnl’l. 120'feetlong
,by 80 feet wide ; whi e on the third floor
lthcre will be another of the some lire, be
sides numerous other rooms for various nrx
poses. Around the outside of tho builtflngi
will he a. promenade from eleven to twen
two feet wide. ‘
1413 mm eWhN-wml‘grumfln‘
"Indolent me forget unlit-«toe. form but.
NO. 24.
I Monaansv.—-’l‘he general impression
seems to prevail that thcre will'yet be dif
lficnlty in Utah with these wonderful and
'slrnnge fanatics, the Mormons. Law must
take its course, though the heavens should
fall, and a successor to Brigham Young
will have to be named. We trust the ad
ministration bu the “ hack-bone” (to use
an expression of Senatir Snmner’n) to Ice
that its dignity and sat ority are fully Ins
tsined ; so that when an appointment is
once made, all proper mes-um may be ts
ken to prevent any infraction of law or any
web attempt to set at defiance the s reme
authority of the Govern ent. « you?
who seems to be half madman and he f
statesman, says he will not cease to exor-
Icise the gubernatorial function: over Utah
until the Lord command: Brigham to lay
down the sceptre. This is equivalent to I
thrcut, and will no donbt have it! weight
at Washington.
. We published a week or more ego sc‘
Counts of the arrival at Great Salt Lake
('iiy of Colonel Stepioc with a considerable
force of U. S; Infantry. It has since been’
announced that this force is to remain at
the head-quarters ol' Jocvsmith-ium during
Ihe coining winter. This is significant, and
seems to imply n determination on the part
of Pierce to make A show of authority at
least. It is earnestly to be hoped that dr
cumsteuces will not require regiments a
well as r-orporsls’ guards there.
While on this matter we copy a pen
graph of an article we have seen in never
nl exchanges, from the Charleston (S. C.)
chrcury.
Mormonish ls theocrscy, and involves
not only a rucinl gradation in iniquity, but
an anti-republican alliance between Church
and State. No country can he the in
which polygamy prevails. Utah can de.
mand admission into the Union by no claim
of res-on or right. The People will repel
its ogrbruce with univem end “conquer
nble aversion. "‘
1 Then- can be no fullomhip between Mor
imon nml Christrinn. They ccnnot oxiat
hinder the same social system—the cannot
Ibe partm-ra 3 political power. ihdm
iof conscience one thing—axmpflm hon
ithc rcatrainu oldeeoncy and many quite
another. The constitution gunman fl
‘ligious liberty, but gives no licanu to th
excesses of concnplacmcc.
This is nil truth well 01W, hat '0
‘mut say it comes with nn exceuively ball
gnce from 1 paper which has proclaim
'to the whole world (but slavery in with!
lan evil nor a lin. Such tang-at 111 aI-V
[flayed by that shoot some woe fine..—
’ 'olygamy il . loci-l evil and a all: of aw
ful enormity, but certainly not a whit warn
than llnrery. Whnt can- you say of po-
Iy’vgnmy that you clunot any of I aural—-
what can you chlrga Isaiah Utah ll
you cannot charge Against Sopth Carolina,
lor Georgia, or most any 0! the Southan
‘Smlea.
Henry A. Wise on the Know-
Nothinn.
The Hon. Henry A. Win. blur
the Demon-tic nonhiinnlon 1:53;?”
of Virginia being 0 urged vi belonging
to n seem politic“ oocioty, writes to the
Richmond Enquirer Im ellbonu letter,
concluding as follows :
I belong to u were: .nociety, but for no
politictl purpose. I am 3 min Virgin
ian, ms. ancesora on both “do. for 3.0
hundrc gears, were cifiunl of thin-la
and this late-«IN! English, MM
11 um n Protestant by birth, by hblin. by
linklleciml belief bud bl depths. 111
in American, in every bro Indi- my
Heeling nu Amie-u, {at in every chanc
‘ler, in every relation, 1: every mm, with
‘nll my hand, and 11l my ham, and 0!! my
might, I from: spinal thi- lemt omn
izatiou o Nalim American bad of Prom
!a m to prescribe Roma Catholic: 3nd nt
urnlized Citizen: l .
Now, will they proacribe m 1 Th!
‘qucsiion weighs um A father with
Your obedient “run:
; HENRY A. WISE.
1 Fauna IN Baum—Tho following 0:-
‘lrnct of a letter from I Patron“. old
well lnfonnod citizen of we liked sum
1m A friend in Wuhinglon «loud 80. Ph
wnburg. Rot-in, Sept. 18, 1854, given, no
our mind, A very f-lr idol of tho dour
mlned spirit of the Run-lan- :
The war In scarcely begun. There in no
chunce for my power, be it ever so grout,
Ito conquer Ruuln. The Eemporor ll only
pre luring for war. Next yeor he will has
in Sn: field, ready for Active battle, one
,a half million of mlllien, well drilled. Tho
people are all for the wnr, Illd be bu no
"cable in getting wldiers, for It is with
them I religion! war. They VIN“ the
Christi-n faith to be sanctioned over tho
world. They IN: the most devoted pong:
on earth. and the lat crucifix will go
the war before they give it up. -
Mmsrm to Exouxo.—lt in known
that. Mr. Buchnnnn has algnlfled his dour
minafion to resign his post It Minister to
England, It hn curly period uext your.—
Thero hno been many speculum! u to his
successor, and the most. prominent nine,
ut present, is that of Governor Bight. of
Pennsylvania.
Nam CAROLINA.—HOII. DIVId S. Not.
the present Goternor of m. State, In
been chosen by the Demon-I? of the lag
islntnre, to fill the vacancy I: the U. .
Senate. occasioned by the upirofion of the
memo! Willie P. Magma. on tho.“ of
\March “55.