Newspaper Page Text
The Butte Inter Mountain VOL. XXL NO. 64 Fair Tonight and Tomorrow. BUTTE, MONTANA, WEDNESDAY EVENING, JUNE 5. 1901. Stationary erature Thursday. PRICE FIVE CENTS ELECTED PRESI DENT OF THE WESTERN IF RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED THANKING JAMES MAHER FOR HIS SER VICES AS SECRETARY TREASURER—LABOR PARTY WILL 1 4 CUT SOME FIGURE IN POLITICS HEREAFTER.. * (By Associated Press.) Denver, June 5.—The Western Labor union yesterday elected officers as fol lows: President, Daniel McDonald, Butte, Mont-; vice president, J. C. McLemore, Lead, S. D.; secretary treasurer, Clar ence Smith, Wallace, Idaho; executive hoard, Roady Kenehan of Denver, F. J. Polled of Butte, F. W. Walton, of Wallace, Idaho, F. W. Cronin of Butte, ROese Davis of Red Lodge, Mont. It was decided to hold next year's meeting In Denver, the date to be agreed upon later. The federation adopted by a nearly unanimous vote the resolutions sent over from the Western Labor union convention in favor of organising a po litical labor party. It was determined that the federation should have an at torney retained by the year, and his ap pointment was left to the executive board. , It was also decided that the members of the executive board coula act as an auditing committee and exam ine whatever bills they liked. The following resolutions were passed commendatory to the secretary treas urer, James Maher, of Butte, who has done good service for the order for five years past: "Whereas, Brother James Maher, the honored secretary-treasurer of the Western Federation of Miners, Is com pelled to lay down official position in the federation because of his having been elected treasurer of Silver Bov/ county, Montana and "Whereas, Brother Maher has been a faithful and honest secretary-treasurer of the federation for the past five years, being re-elected at each succeeding an nual convention without opposition, and that hts loss in thlB position will be re gretted by all the members of the federation; therefore, be It "Resolved, By the ninth annual con vention of the Western Feredation of CHILD KILLERS SOUTHERN COTTON FACTORIES DEADLY AS JUGGERNAUT. BABIES WORK IN THE MILLS. *■^3, Listless Children in 'Place of the Once Rosy-Cheeked Youths From the Farms of the South—A Fearful Price to Pay for Industrial Development— Northern Capitalists Indicted. (By Associated Press.) New York, June 5.—Direct responsi bility for the trouble existing In south ern mills is charged by an English wo man, who has been Investigating tin subject for Samuel Gompers, to capital ists and mill owpers In New York and other northern cities. The woman is Mrs. Irene A. Ashby, and she recently visited Alabama and other southern states on a tour of investigation. In speaking of her experience before the Social Reform club, she said: "I found that in many mills In Ala bama and Georgia one-half of the oper atives were children, and In some cases the percentage ran as low as. 6 or 7. Their ages ranged from 5 to 12, and of course beyond. "The mill owners and proprietors said in extenuation that they had taken thase people from their little farms, where they were living in conditions of the utmost poverty, and brought them to gether in communities and made out of them an industrious people. But the children I saw living bn the little farms had bright cheeks and round limbs, while those I saw in the mills were hag gard and wan. Tampered With the Laws. "Having seen these conditions as they exist today throughout the south, I went to the capital of Alabama, and, with others, tried to get bills through the legislature prohibiting the employment of children In these mills. We learned that all had been cut and dried before us. We had the bill introduced. In an swer they put up the manager of a mill entirely controlled by northern labor, a mill that had moved to the south from the heart of New England. "There also was before the legislature a northern man. In rebuttal he spoke of the lace curtains in the windows of his operatives, of their neat houses, but never a word of child labor. The bill was defeated. We learned later that it Is the truth that the new south is de pending upon the capital of the north to bring about the Industrial develop ment and boom that has been so long Impending. "In defeating the bill, they cried: 'Do nothing that is going to hurt the indus trial development of the south!* Tbs north has said to the south: 'We wl'.l bring our capital, but you must allow us to take advantage of the labor move ment as we find it. We must have your child labor.' So the dividends are built up out of the sacrificed lives of babies. There are men living here who are known in the north as philanthropists, bnt who earn their Incomes through the employment of babies in their southern Miners that we express our sincere re gret at thus being compelled to lose the valuable services of Brother Maher. But we heartily congratulate Brother Maher on his elevation to such a public trust and extend our best wishes for his future success In private as well as public character. And be it further "Resolved, That we congratulate the citizens of Silver Row county, Montana, on securing such an honest, faithful and upright man a a Brother Maher for coun ty treasurer, as we feel confident that he will prove his personal worth in his new position as he has so well done as an official of the Western Feredation of Miners. (Signed) JOHN ICELLEY, V. ST. JOHN. THOS. SULLIVAN, H. REINHART, JAS. LAYTON." The resolutions will be engrossed. daniel McDonald. TIE UP ALL THE C OAL MINES. British Miners Justified in Their Pro test Against the Tax on Coal Imports. (By Associated Press.) New York, June 6.—Secretary James J. Low of the National Miners' Federa tion of Great Britain, has arrived here from Glasgow. He is on his way to Scranton on business connected with the federation and will return home io a few days. In speaking of the export f jty of a shilling a ton on British coal, he criti cized the tax and said that the miners would be perfectly Justified In taking drastic steps even to a national Jermina tion of mining operations. He continued: "The workmen generally in various districts show that they are strongly In favor of taxing the mining royalties on the tofal production of the country, say 200,000,0000 tons of coal produced year by year. This really belongs to the nation and if this were done at least four times the maximum duty on the exported ton nage would be obtained. "As to the wage aspect of the case, the men declare that the cutting of prices in the foreign trade has in the past done much to reduce the scale in the home market and In this way the tax would eventually have to be borne by the workers. A decrease In the coal exports —which have been swelling so In recent times—would certainly also ensue and a large augumentation would be made to the labor ranks of the men thrown Idle by the increased demand for the ship ping varieties." ' NO EXPOR T OF A NTIQUITIES Mexico Will Not Allow Foreigners to Buy Curios and Belies of Her Former Greatness. (By Associated Press.) New York, June 5.—The Mexican gov ernment has declined to permit purchas ed antiquities for the museum of natural history in this city to be taken from the country. Marshall H. Saville, the assistant cura, tor of the museum, dug many specimens In Mexico and according to the museum's contract with the government it was en titled to a sample of each of the dupli cate specimens. They were many other antiquities which Mr. Saville purchased and these were left at Mexico City, pending the granting of permission to take them out of the country. Mr. Saville said when interviewed: "Why, the Mexican government should do this l am at a loss to understand. I imagine the new minister has exceeded his authority, for when I left I received assurances that permission had been granted .for the antiquities to be taken out of the country and It is only our con tract which allows to them to do It. "There were no ideals among the col lection, only pieces of pottery and stone. Ot course I purchased many specimens that I believed would be of value, and It is these I understand that- are held. But I do not think there will be any difficulty in getting them to the museum. The matter will be settled without much trouble. I can do nothing as yet for I am going back to Mexico in September and the matter can real until I get on the ground." Booth la How a Maaon. (By Associated Preaa) New York, June 5.—Gen. Ballington Booth, of the Volunteers of America, has been Initiated Into the mysteries of Masonry In the lodge at Montclair, New Jsaaey. Stallling Developements In the Honolulu Bribery Investigation. RESIGNATION OF JUDGE HUMPHREYS DEMANDED BY THE LAW YERS—SENSATIONAL CHARGEE MADE—NEWSPAPER MEN CON NECTED WITH THE AFFAIR—XT IS NOW A POIITICAL ROW —EDITOR INDICTED FOR PERJURY. (Correspondence of the Associated Press) Honolulu, May 28, via San Francisco,; June 5.-A strange stage of affairs re plete with sensations that have deeply sirred Honolulu has grown out of the investigations of the grand jury sum moned by Circuit JJudge Mumphreys to investigate the charges of bribery in the legislature. Last Saturday three of the best known lawyers of Honolulu—General A- S. Hartwell, W. A. Kinney and S. M. Bal lou—were sentenced to thirty days In. jail for contempt of court by Judge Humph reys, but before they reached the prison all were released by pardon of Acting Governor Henry E. Cooper. The • sentences were on account of an affidavit which the attorneys attempted to .read and file in Humphrey's court to show, on motion for a change of venue, the judge's personal bias against Editor Smith of the Advertiser, who was indict ed by the grand jury for perjury. In the storm raised by these proceedings, the grand jury's investigations of the bri bery charges have been lost, but the jury is still in session and is believed to be getting close to some bribery. The affidavit which the introduction was adjudged to be contempt was sworn to by Smith and presented in court by Hartwell, Kinney and Ballou. It pur ported to relate facts showing the pe> sonal relations of Smith and the judge and told of the offer the latter made to Smith of a position as editor of the Honolulu Republican, in which Humph reys is a stock holder, which Offer was rejected. When the attorney reached a statement that the defendannt's relation with the Judge had enabled him to be come acquainted with his "inordinate ambition," and his "personal w-eak nesses"the court interrupted the reading and ordered the three attorneys who of fered the document to answer for con tempt. After hearing their cases he ruled that, the document had been filed for the purpose of bringing into the case extraneous matter, slanderous and false and of a political nature with a view to impending and obstructing justice and bringing the court Into contempt and he sentenced each of the attorneys to thirty days In jail. Hartwell was formerly representative of the Hawaiian government at Wash ington and is a veteran attorney of Hawaii and others with him have long been prominent in Island affairs and the sentences created much excitement. Acting Governor Cooper's pardon reached the high sheriff before the at torneys had been placed In Jail and they were released. Cooper's act Is de nounced on the one hand as executive Interference with the judiciary and as destructive of the power of the first cir James G. Blaine Weds Martha Hichborn MARTHA HICHBORN. Washington, June 5.—Mias Martha Hichborn, daughter of Rear Admiral Hichborn, was married to James G. Blaine, youngest son of the late Mala# statesman, today at the residence of her parents. A small gathering of Imme diate relatives and friends witnessed the ceremony. Mr. and Mrs. Blaine will sail on Thursday for Europe, to be gone three months. They will reside In New York. CHEERING NEWS FROM THE WHITE HOUSE INVALID. (By Associated Press.) Washington, June 5.—The brightest bulletin issued by the attending physi cians regarding Mrs. McKinley since her return to Washington was given out to day after their consultation- It reported that her general condition was somewhat improved but It was remarked that tt held nothing definite of the future. Mrs. McKinley has been unable as yet to take solid food, although it has not been neceseary to resort to heart stlmâ-i lants like nltro glycerine since her rfc turn to Washington. Brandy is ad min 1s e cuit court to enforce its processes and on the other hand, it is warmly com mended as releasing three highly re spectable lawyers from it is claimed was an unreasonable sentence. Local sentiment runs high and the affair is generally referred to as a po litical row. The Star and the Adver tiser bitterly assail Judge Humphreys as a politician on the bench and de nounce his sentence as having been the result of personal vindictiveness while the Bulletin and the Republican as vigorously defend his course and attack Cooper, declaring that his pardons were for "members of the missionary fing." The Advertiser says that the grand jury is packed for political ends and It has published an affidavit signed by its business manager. A. W. Pearson say ing that Oscar Lewis, bailiff of Humph reys court who is well known as a shop ping master in many Pacific coast ports, offered to "pack a trial jury for the Smith perjury case in consideration of being assisted to get a saloon license for a water front saloon. This publication was followed by Humphreys calling for Lewis' resigna tion as bailiff. Tiie foundation for the reports of bribery in the legislature has suddenly been revealed by Jacob Cooper, a man v.ho Wanted a railroad franchise and who is the'client whose name L. A. Thurston refused to reveal to the grand jury. Thurston was under sentence for 'contempt for so refusing but the state ment of his client released him. He was not confined as the supreme court had issued a writ of habeas corpus ar.d had not decided the case. Cooper swears that he was asked by three dif ferent members of the house to pay money for their efforts in behalf of his bill to secure as a franchise for his rail read. He has been before the grand jury aie! it is stated has told the grand jury the names of three representatives who solicited the bribes, and a report of the grand jury is awaited with much inter est. A petition was circulated in Honolulu among lawyers today asking for the re mnval of Judge Humphreys. It was cir culated by L. A. Thurston and received the signatui'es of most of the members of the local bar. Tomorrow a meeting cf the Hawaiian Bar Association will be )\.a and a resolution against Humph reys will be presented. It is expected tnat there will be a lively discussion. A strike of Japanese laborers on the Oahu railway took place on the 25th. The men were being paid $1.15 per day and struck for $1.25. About one hundred men walked out but their places were quickly filled and there was little trouble. JAME8 G. BLAINE. Miss Hichborn Is one of the society leaders of Washington and has been very popular in the army and navy set. She is a beautiful and talented girl. Mr. Blaine Is a lawyer, and is said to favor his father in a genial and winning per sonality, as well as in ability. He is a member of a leading legal firm in New York, having little Inclination towards politics. JWred. Raw egg and chicken broth are now her food. After the physicians had gone this morning the president, accompanied by Congressman Taylor of Ohio who repre sents Mr. McKinley's home district in the lower house, went out for a stroll. Drs. Sternberg, Johnston and Rixey were in consultation at the White House about half an hour this forenoon after which the following bulletin was given out: •Mrs. McKinley's physicians report that she had a very comfortable night >and that her general condition is some what improved." INDRF; GARIE9IE SAYS THE UNliEO SMS WILL PfiO TECT EUCLID. MILLIONAIRE SAYS TIME IS COMING WHEN CONTINENTAL POW ERS WILL COMBINE TO SMASH GREAT BRITAIN—WE MUST STEF IN AND SAY "DON'T." (By Associated Press.) London, June 4.—"Mark my words," said Andrew Carnegie tonight to a rep resentative of the Associated Press, "the time is coming when the continental powers will combine to smash up this little island of Great Britain. When that happens she will have to turn to the United States for help. I feel certain it will not be refused. The United States will step and say 'Don't.' They will act just as Great Britain In the Spanlsh American war. What she did then was great and It la not half realized yet." , Mr. Carnegie gave utterance to these sentiments In the Langhelm hotel, Lon don, where iho had arrived from Scotland for fKe chamber of commerce gathering. Until tonight he had steadfastly refused to be interviewd. Resuming the topic of ANDREW CARNEGIE. OUR MONU MENT T O VICTORIA A Movement to Build an Appropriate American Memorial to the Good Queen. (By Associated Press.) New York, June 5. —There Is talk, says the Tribune dispatch from London, about an effort to raise money for a American memorial to Queen Victoria along the roadway of the Mall. A committee can easily be formed of the delegates attend ing the chamber of commerce dinner to night which will manage the matter In a most satisfactory way. They are in a right mood for taking up the scheme and making the weight of their millions felt in bringing about good feeling between American and England. The reception tendered last night by Mr. Choate to the delegates of th New York chamber of commerce, drew a crowd of celebrities to Carlton House Terrace. Leaders of the bar, finance, di plomacy and politics attended to do hon or to the Americans. Lord Lnnsdowne, the foreign secretary, as the chief rep resentative of the British government, J. Pierpont Morgan, Andrew Carnegie, and Maitre Labor!, the distinguished French advocate, were centres of admir ing groups throughout the evening. ALL CLAMO RING FO R FREEDOM. American Muleteers Who Joined the Boers, Got Captured, and Now Are Prisoners of War. (By Associated Press.) Washington, June 5.—Consul General Stowe, at Capetown, is overwhelmed with work growing out of the Be r war and Is particularly beset by inquiries from friends and relatives of Americans who have drifted into the country and became Involved in the war. Most of the letters he receives relate to American boys who went to Capetown as mule teers and drifted in eieher the Boer or British army. Many of these are now piisoners of war. clamoring for freedom, and nearly all are without money. Mr. Stowe says: "I want to assure friends thaf'the men who are at the prison camps, (Simons town, Durban, St. Helena and Ceylon), are well cared for and actually fare, as compared with the British soldier, much better." The consul finds further trouble in the ptevalence of the plague, which retards mails and closes railway lines. ROOM FOR BOTH COUNTRIES American and British Manufacturers Need Not Go to War Over Spheres of Influence. (By Associated Press.) New York, June 5.—A dispatch to the Tribune says respecting th» delegates of the New York chamber of commerce In London, regarding their wealth. The fig ures of the London papers add weight to their disclaimers that there can be any critical contest between the two countries respecting the control of foreign mar kets, and support the conclusion that as there is room enough in Asia for Eng land and Russia, so also Anglo-Saxon energy does not require two worlds of good feeling in consequence of the visit of the American delegates and their sen sible comments upon industrial rivalries. On Their Way Home. (By Associated Press.) Washington. June 3.—The war depart-* ment has been iqforamed that the transport Thomas has arrived at Naga saki on her way to San Francisco with volunteer troops from the Philippines. Anglo-American relations, Mr. Carne gie said: "I believe in the community of the English-speaking races, by which I mean that the Americans and British are now closer than ever before. Could you get a better Instance than the visit of the delegates of the New York Chamber of Commerce to Windsor last Saturday. I suggested It and King Edward took up the Idea thoroughly. It was a fitting commencement of the new reign. I know how deeply King Edward is inter ested In the United States. I have known this since the time, years ago when I drove him on a locomotive in the United States, which, by the wav, he did not forget when we met under different conditions." "The idea that the visit of our dele gats to Windsor can be In any way con strued as King Edward's recognition of American commercial superiority is all nonsense. The king Is full of tact and friendship for our country." "Do you think," Mr. Carnegie was asked, "that British enternrise can be sufficiently stimulated to meet American competition?" "Oh, they can't compete with us," Mr. Carnegie replied with a smile. "Would you advise the British people to place their faith in combinations?" asked the interviewer. "I'm out of business," responded Mr. Carnegie, "and I know nothing about combinations." When questioned regarding his recent gift to the universities of Scotland, he said: "Everything will be settled in every way satisfactory to both parties. The High school officials and myself arc still having conferences to arrange matters." When asked if he contemplated furth er gifts, he replied in the negative, add ing: "I Have quite enough on my hands Tor the present. When this matter has been settled there will be time enough to think of something else." FKLMIST ITIM DULUTH WOMAN WAS FRIGHT ENED TO DEATH. NO REAL MALADY APPARENT. But She Believed Their Predictions and Died Within the Thirty Days They Allowed Her to Live—Strange Case in Which Superstition Made the Pre dictions Come True. (By Associated Press.) Duluth, Minn., • June 5.—Mrs. C. J. West, aged 34, wife of C. J. West of the Duluth Iron and Metal company, while in Chicago about six weeks ago, visited a palmist with a party of friends, and was startled to be Informed that she had but 30 days to live. She laughed the matter off and made light of the prediction, but evidently it made con siderable impression upon her. After a visit of two weeks to Chicago, Mrs. West, with her friends went to a small town across the Indiana border, where a party was given in her honor. One of the ladies with whom Mrs. West had been playing cards proposed to tell her fortune. Again the fateful predic tion was made that Mrs. West had but two weeks more of life. Two days later Mrs. West complained of feeling 111, and returned to her home in Duluth. Eminent physicians were gathered In consultation, but despite their best efforts she died last Thurs day—the last day of the fateful two weeks. The doctors in attendance upon Mrs. West say that the fortune telling un doubtedly exerted an influence to pro duce the woman's death. TUBERCULOSIS WILL BAR IMMIGRATION. st\\stststststststst%stst*stststst^ St (By Associated Press.) St St New York. June 5.—The order of SI St Superintendent of Immigration T. SI St V. Powderly, received by Thomas SI St Fitchie, the commissioner of im- St St migration for this port, that tuber- SI St culosis of the lungs is to be con- SI % sidered a dangerous contagious SI St disease, is expected to result in a St St large decrease in the number of SI St immigrants admitted to this eoun- St St try. 3t SI Heretofore Immigrants having St SI tuberculosis of the lungs have SI St been admitted unless the disease SI St was in an advanced stage. The SI St new ruling makes the deportation St St ot all immigrants having tuber- St St culosis of the lungs compulsory. SI H It will necessitate a more strict SI St examination for the disease by the St St surgeons at Ellis Island and the St St steamship companies will have to St St make examinations in Europe he- St St fore accepting steerage passen- SI St gets. S St % StStSiStStS>St3tStSt38St?tW*StStSSSI