Newspaper Page Text
' ■' c State 'iiatori h Belt Valley Times n VOLUME 28. NUMBER 51. BELT, MONTANA, JUNE 8, 1922 $2.00 A YEAR IN ADVANCE Tax Leaguers Talk -I to Local Audience Several of the active members of the Cascade County Taxpayers' asso ciation visited Belt last Saturday night and addressed an audience of probably 50 people at the auditorium. For the most part those attending were mem bers of the Tiger Butte Taxpayers' association, though there were a num ber from the city present Dopinic Spogen acted as chairman of thefeeet ing and introduced the vvious speakers. Ï , . n , e f K ^ the fl'mr wasW retary Bright of the county asfoci ation, who explained its aims and made .a report if its accomplishments ! during the past year, taking all the credit for the associations for what economies that have been effected in the various county offices since the organization of the association. Mr. I Wright stated that Cascade county had the third highest assessed valu ation of all the counties of Montana, 1 and therefore was paying the largest proportion of tay money into the state treasury. He suggested that the association and its various branches should send delegations to the state equalization board in an en deavor to have the valuation reduced to a par with other counties. Harry B. Mitchell, a former candi date for congress and aligned with the Nonpartisan league two years ago, was the next speaker. Mr. Mitchell in his talk showed that he was a thorough student of the tax question and was talking from a thorough knowledge of his subject rather than on any personal grievance he might have with things political. He pointed out how much of the blame for high taxes did not lay with officials, but with the people themselves, using as an illustration how Chancellor Elliott of the state University, upon the rec With Aldermen S. A. Remington - W ;.i ' and Will Brodie absent a.hortmwt-.gan^ mg of the city council was held last Thrusday evening. About the first ; matter of importance to comc Tf | the consideration of a petition from Council Considers New Ordinances dog owners and taxpayers asking the figure given. Mayor Millard! stated that he had named Harvev Nul ■JH y I him to rigidly enforce the ordinance as it now sunds. Mr. Nulliner re places Albert Castner as policeman, Mr. Castner being appointed but for one month while he council conducted an investigation to ascertain if a full time officer could Ik- financed, learn ing that it was impossible. Mr. Nul liner continues his work with the city team and dr.-ws additional compens" sation in the amount of $26 a month for his services as uolice officer Th« report of the city waieroverJ seer showed that there were a number , j I - ere a nuinoer of delinquent users, some for shorter and theater oversee^ was instr"* ' id to turn the water off at these places unless all arrearage was paid bv the first of July. City Attorney j Lto C Gravbill was aho instructed to draft an amendment to the present .„„.„it CO the coon ii « its next the ordinance relating to dogs be amended by reducing the license fee from $4.00 on male dogs and $10 on females to $2 and $5. Ordinance No. 84 was amended in answer to the pe tition the new license being fixed at liner as policeman and had instructed mg. The report of the police magistrate, | the first one submitted in many a ! month for the simple reason that he had nothing to report, showed fines of $23.75 assessed and collected dur- ! ing thc month of May. Most of this amount came from cow owners who ' insisted upon letting their animals, run at large, and from water users who used water out of hours for irri I Rental of the city billboards was city ÄdÄ &S?S?time past there had been no revenue from gation. them, though they had been in use more or lesa. A rate of $1.00 per, board for the first week and 10 cents a day thereafter was agreed upon as The old and much discussed license question was again up, it being stated that there were certain businesses in town from which a license could be collected, and that several hundred dollars a year could be derived from snch a source. The city attorney was instructed to draft such an ordi nance to be submitted to the council at its next meeting. After allowing the bills as audited, the council adjourned at 9:30 o'clock, DRAWS FROM THE RACE: Loren W. Loy of Windham, asso • dated with a bank there, and a mem-|h<ad ber of the last legislature, who acme time ago announced that be mwrid a candidate for the republican nom ination for congres*, announced while attending the banker*' meeting in Great Falls that he will not be a can dkfele the rental in future. WTNDHAM BANKER WITH ommendation of the state board of i through the curtailment of the ex j tension service of the agricultural college. The chancellor showed him letters protesting against the curtail ment of every department where he had proposed io effect a saving. Mr. Mitehe» 8Uted ihat thia was one of the grave causes for high taxes—the people must I am to give up such gov crament service, or else pay for it. He stated that in his opinion a re distribution of the tax burden, which would take some of it from the agricultural industry was necessary. Roads and schools he said, were the greatest burden, and his remedy for the former was that every car owner pay for the former. Minnesota, he eductaion, had made an effort to cur tail the expense of the university, and thus cut down taxes. Mr. Mitch ell himself visited the chancellor to urge that economy be not effected quoted, raised between seven and eight millions annually for roads through the taxing of automobiles, the tax on cars running from 117 on Fords to $180 on the large expensive cars, according to the price and weight. The proposed tax measures were touched upon, Mr. Mitchell believing that the income tax measure would; relieve the rural districts of the tax burden and partially place it on sal aried people. He also spoke of the proposed constitutional amendment measure providing for joint city and county government. He pointed out that in many counties. Cascade includ ed, many of the offices were duplicat-1 ed; that county government really had, no head, and explained how western Canada had low taxes because there was no county government to support. He mentioned another proposed con-1 stitutional amendment, providing for a new board of equalization, which would be a real one and would have real pawers. He stated that the small property owner today was paying the large part of the taxes because of the tax exempt securities, etc. He sug gested that when ths county fixes budget for the coming year, the asso. ciation and its various branches go over it and suggest where economies can be brought about bn»|« c aboat.fo iio Qn propo8ed tax measure spoIulored by the SUte Teachers' as sochition the ineoirtt and inberitsmee measures. These, he said, were de signed to more evenly distribute the tax burden, and to relieve farmers of the present tax burden. He showed how many Salaried nersons now were paying no taxes whatever, while many b " 1 " p "" * ™. g «iw took the floor and voluteered a talk «n bond issues, and was followed by a Mr. Lord, a Richland county dry lander who could talk fluently and had alleRed fact8 and fi ure8 at his tongue's end. The association had tried to head him off we were told, by not placing him on the program, it seemingly beinj? a desire to eliminate anything of a radical nature. But ) Mr Lord was not to be denied, and in his talk drew a comparison of the I taxes paid bv the various classes of i industr^ declaring that thc farming 11 j industry now paid between 80 and 70 1 r«-r eent of them * All of the speakers had touched upon the durability of a large mem upon tne aisiraoiiiiy oi a large mem bcnh.p for the association and mv.t ! ôYthT m^W^Ï^numÏÏrofnam« 1 well added to the liS Mr Culver also had the petitions for the initia j tion of the tax measures and these, too were miite lilK-rnllv sie-ned ' we re qulte llbcral| y 8lgne d ' PnrHnn Ciloo Cnr ß 0 F 0 0 f) F MBS T OF ; M . a## a . _ _• vhoritt Inh nnroin ullullll lluU MM dill O Setting at rest rumors which had | gained a little circulation in this end c f tbe county to the effect that he would not again be a candidate, Sher-!SI iff Bob Gordon last Thursday after- j I iff Bob Gordon last Thursday after 1 noon filed with the county auditor his d?Clar ;^ n te t ° £ "T tH * P b r r arieS 88 a candldate ^ or tb e republican nop» nation to succeed himself. While his friends maintained that there was no question but what he would seek a : second term, his delay in declaring ! himself gave rise to the humor here that he would not be a candidate, i Sheriff Gordon in making his filing ; pledges '.'strict enforcement of all j laws," and with his recard for this during his first term, the slogan can be taken as meaning just what it says. He has been commended for his law enforcement activities j Governor Dixon, Attorney General D. Rankin and prohibition enforce ment officials, he having secured 130 j convictions on liquor eases alone. His [wild cba.se of a bootlegging automo j bile into Belt one Sunday morning a couple of years ago. taking a hurdle in the shape of a concrete sidewalk 1 extending a foot above the street to mem-|h<ad the bootlegger off, is still an occasional topic of conversation here, beim» s h ow i n g the spirit which be gives : to his dotv of law enforcement, The seckction of his deputies, too. is • matter which has brought Sheriff ! Gordon much favorable comment from w : most parts of the county —i. ID Ig&L HEOKI ME |S XT ]Q Spring Tonic -—— Il M ! TTl 'A fhnvT/// H \'i W/Â ft \ \ r/f ———- jyj -.i \ I '/6/I//7 i 7 TJtati lit ll. ) I if j W» 'i 1 r • ' i/ ' l I '1 /' ' I1\ k fwlai L—• X*rj iHV /Tj tEmt at jft ' j y \\|\ J *—— ^ ~ — jj? 1 :—-who i I ■ ; i j mmm Vf\ /r ' % '& 4 i - 3S? Sll Hi : / - . ... /fihfl ( ) / # ZIPPYl * *•<■»*' f TffW'vyt or nmlt ■* UfTrUsJ IVlUJHfrt/lw fs . » , IvCSiClCŸlt » fjUT^Cd _ _ _ _ . i, - , j. J°* ,n O. Hagen, a brother-m-la* of Mrs. J. A. Kierstaed of this city, who ! died at his home in Aberdeen, S. D., r ,_ Hn .i i . of the i. . i/ 0 ? 8 j and " ,bbe y sections, whet* ! . • numberr of yc*ra *ITOi j LJ* „ ePe f° r South Dakota in I90Ä. v: r 8 which occotred O* r « # 'ilted from an operatkmU) l . eve ln lcstinal disorders. Taeftfc ® r ®' ^ as " e 'u on Sunday, May 5. ™ eer \' "7 Kierstead and children and A, J. V» p 0n >. wife and son, of White Suipktit S P r i?K s - they being sister and brotlM» I M "- Hagen. Besides the widoli, ? r - Hagen leaves three sons and two daughters, two of whom will be ra "?embeiv<i by the younger people at ^ AveriU aged l?, wnd Wffllmjt îls'ÎF« 1 î6 - tlle y having visited at t» Kieratead home here during the pa* tw ° summers. . F ,°. r «"veral years past Mr. Hager had h*®" d «PUty head counsel for the Modern woodmen of America. He was s,8 ° an active member of the Odd Fellows, R. N. A. and Rebekahs, rep siüUtiver of these order* trow varan) ious .P«*» h .. . to ** nu mber of 600 attending his funeral - f|l t A * DpQ|P ftf vjlfllTlQ Dll QIC Ul 0 I III III U rj. . PliriiniIftr Files for Surveyor _ . . . . . . _ **** ^ v f ral wee y« a «° ,n ,^ e a f <,ytf,at *?' w ^! d ' , jrrj . | J : Bealeof Simms last Thursday t led with the clerk and recorder his declar -1 »Hon of intention to be a candidate for thc nomination for county sur . on . e re Rrî ,can Beal V 8 ^uit ■ well known m this sec tJ on through havmg*,een m charge of 8tate highway commission crews that have run several surveys in this sec., 11 '««n of th« county. Hi. expenenç» Wad bu.ldmg, h.s friends say, will wake him a valuable man for the of H«)- should he succeed in gaining the nomination and be elected. He b is slogan "Justice, Effic Economy" Mr - B ° u,< ' Is a n£ "'vc of Maine and f" W graduate of the university of t ^ la ! a ^ ate '. He nc to Great l'ail« "J 19 °« » nd . w » 8 für fonr 7 ^ with the reclamation service as an engineer. With the Milwaukee railroad five ÄVÄ Great E'alls concrete bridges, and ( while with the Milwaukee built the sixth street subway. He had made ! his home at Simms since coming to Great Falls, homesteading there and ' having a ranch there, much of it ir ri gated, and upon which he pays taxes j of more than »200 per year. ' MMER TILLAGE IN CREASED IN PAST j " P-^^r Sv* c i ub ^ Hobson springs into the first place at the head of the, list of state dubs, as a r««h of an intensive drive just completed, is the announcement. just made by a bulletin issued from the office of the Montana Develop ment association, summarizing effort» of the club* under its super. „ May 13th, when the last bulMm was jssoed Sweet Grass was at the head Of the list, with 8,725 acres Hob-! son by its drive more than doubled it« former acreage, securing 6.736 a re* of new land to be summer titled md. advancing from third place on the list Fort Benton advanced from ninthU*te place to third place in the list, and added 4JW0 acre* to its total, vhileabout Sweet Gras«, the prermus leader ad- , ?*** and back to second place. Six new Hubs got into wha^ is known as the 3,000-acn-s class Mai **• «aiyl if. W indham. Carter. Mas g»w and Oaweao . j The total acreage now liste-d in Montana rammer tillage clubs no# » ««. >n C£u. «< *** «m..Ä totoi enrolled is 2.965. an increase of 680. vision. fc/> » rrt » . HPlt / PflPwlPT IÇ 1 J • flto if A 1&7 J #C 'It ITl Iflv 17 I I r T' J td I iS J ti€SddV 1 _ u r , . , . Miss Louise Bickford, who taught [ a<> taird ** Tad< * in the Belt schools 1 u P ? St , ye * r ' , an f" f harles A. Dana, spent the past two weeks here, were married at the Presbyter-: isn church in Great rails Tuesday af urnoon at 3 o clock, the Rev. L. L. Totten officiating They were attend ed by Mrs. Maude Appleyard and Herbert Siegl mg of this city, »hey expected to leave Great rails yester <*•? ™ r * t°ur of Yellowstone park, going from there to Spokane for a visit with Mrs. Danas parents, and S' 0 ,? 1 ^ T: ^* na 8 home a* Pullman, Wash. Mr. Dana was man ual training instructor in the Mslta schools the past year, and it is under stood that he will return there next -fall. Rev Totten, who performed the ^ceremony, was a fellow student of Mr. Dana at the State college at Pull man. Last Friday evenmg a shower was given the bride by Mrs Appleyard at the Morrow residence, about 10 of her lady friends being present. Mrs. Dana was the recipient of many ar tkles that will prove useful in her a tried life. Ihiring her stay here 8 ' ,< ' , m " de n,Äny fri * mto who wwh h#r much happiness. .. . , . A il Û X If I Û 0 PonfÜ : Ifl Ü I R I U U UdllUl . n « o 4 dacy Gets Support J ~~ I .... - L , George W. Merkle of this city the latter part of last week filed as a djd t f th ^.mocratic nom caml.üate r< r me «mi a k , mation for stote senator, and in mak 1 in)? the filing adopted as h.s slogan. business, not politics.' Mr. Merkle s candidacy, here in his home town, is receiving good support, not only among members of hia own party, but among republicans as well, it being |the belief that should he receive the nomination and be elected he will do his utmost to put the policy he has subscribed to, "business, not politics," ln to effect in the upper house to the benefit of the state in general His candidacy also iÜ receiving good 8upp<) rt m Great Falls, and also in the west end of the county, pledges of sup port having been receiver! by him. from several influential business men 0 f Cascade. That the rural sections of the coun ll ÄSÄ 5 SÄ Ä'tK'Ä'X have been active in urging and pro moting Mr. Merkle's candidacy that through his election to the state sen ate the country districts will not only (jet that representation, but a rep-, rrsentative who is familiar with the poeds of the rural sections of the state.. RADIO CORPORATION IS LAUNCHED IN HELENA „ pUnaTinstal". broÄtog plant and then take up very actively the work of selling and installing radio sets in the cities of Montana paying particular attention to the, ranches of the state, was recently, launched at Helena. The company is the'already assured of the endorsement „f the „täte department of •«"«! ;i are '. a " d a p.P 1,CBtk >n Ha. been made for designation as a federal broad casting station. ft \ n hoped to have the station well established by the middle of July. It will rank as one set* in the northwest according to the present plans and will cover the of Montons thoroughly by day This would make its range at night 2.000 mik*. It tan be seen that , h i* will be- of great se-rv.ee to fann of e th ^ V aU '' Wd ! "f TTfav* of Helena a great deal of fav orabk publicity. ---- . Parties attempting to d rive to King J B Hitt Sunday found rt blocked by snow at a point about a mil» be-j low the divide However, the snow i, «id t« b, m-Uirnt «pidly Wd tt ***,imU*mm.m*,*M ta-»}«* tt {hill to work upon the road this week, Belt Men Rediscover Big Mountain Cave considerable, though rather exag ge rated and inaccurate publicity in th * ( ' rt ' at Ualls daily press. party of Belt men. all experienced miners and accustomed to under ,. ground work, were those to re- is cover the cave, and it was them, with Adolph Weholt, assistant government road supervisor, and Frank Poster, explored the great cave. Will, Ed, Lester and Art Brodie, Ernest Siegling and Clarence Soni ... . , , u_i imerville returned home Monday af ternoon from Logging creek, where they had been working with the for. estry service in opening tjie Lick creek ro.d «K. bro w h. Witt them tt, story of the iliacovery and explora tion of a mammoth cave in the Little Belt mountains, which has been given This Upon going to Logging creek they were told of the existence of the cave by Andy Miller, mayor of Logging creek, who said it was first discovered by Chas. Gustafson, a former resi <knt t * lat section, who told of its existence to but few besides Mr. Mil 1er. Miller had also told Forest Rang-. or Giddings of it. The camp where the Belt men were stationed was but a short way from where Miller said he i understood the cave was located, so lb ey began a search for it. The first t , ven j n(î| though within 20 feet of wbere they later found the opening, they failed to find it, but the next evening it was located and they be-! Kan an exploration of It. However, they soon found that rope would be nec essary to go far toward exploring t j, e e «ve, so they gave it up until the following evening, when they return equipped with carbonite lights and ; n»pe, and went in for some distance, but it ^ „ thjrd trip into the cave |to h . an , a ( jo a l about it. Th<1 entr ance to the cave, which is ! ^ by Weholt. who has visited : the famous Mammoth cave in Ken-j tucky to exceed it in wonders and bt . BXily< j* about two and a half feet in diameter and after going a short way the party found a , hwr drop of about 10 feet Th( , p.sg,^ has about: 36 p >r cent dr op for its entire dis and extend P back int0 the mountJ ,i na f or a distance estimated by experienced underground l1H . n t0 ^ 3i000 f e et. In places this passageway ie so low that it is neces , ary to craw] up<(n the stomach, and in others high enough so that one can walk erect. At places it was neces snry to cr " wI * ionp le<i r* L 0 î 1 ? < ' k ab.we holes Uto bottoms of which they ÄtWÄ smts would be one pasageway under an -1 other and it would be very easy, they 3ay , f or „ne not accustomed to under ground workings to become lost. The party found many large rooms, 1 80rw . a8 large a8 a good 8l2ed „tore roo|||i thp ]arKe8t of which WR8 esti : ma ted to cover about three acres of ground. These rooms were many of th<>m ftUed with water crystal and fos - OPPOSE ROOSEVELT W,LL NOMINATION H>R THE NOMINATION pZVZZ „f ( real Fall. Charles W. Peterson of (.real halls has filed as a republican candidate for the nomination for county auditor, He formerly lived in Sand Coulee where he was connected with the Cot-1 tonwood Coal company. If nominated .nd elected Mr Peteraon^says he will r f Mr Peterson is "ff.ce. At pr. sent Mr P^ 'n . « n engineer at the Great halls Til (ration plant. uAAifU U «u 07« n J| 6 8 V V HSJ CfOP # HImajiaa fn rm A r A |J|u9v|]v r A \ IM R I S I lüuUlïO I Ul III ÜI Ü s - , .. . • direc tion« from rann .g B<'lt report that never has tW hay criip of this section been heavier than the coming crop, alfalfa already stand . mg from 16 to 18 inches nigh and as h*.«w as nossible on the ground. Tim othy. too. is an exceptionally heavy crop. And the prospects of such a are very gratifying to the ranch- „ ^ any ... , ... , . number of cattle, for while most °f them went into the winter last year wilh wb at under normal conditions ■ have me ant a surplus this ; ^ h fecdmK rap P -rocks and very idly diminished the »tacks and very few have any extra « <>c s o y the present time. and espenat v u jf mg of alfalfa is quite certain Uwt the »"« dairymen will be able to store up surplus th» » J > «houlil^it M foT next Winter even "JuuM it rrrottmg^f Sefira. crop ^alfalfa! n ' ex t three week* farmers say ' T8 p' /ratTof Washington it is said, h J h ( J * ha year . , vhich na* a poor crop n »y j would give on ana a " . stock- ! market. j r ü r . : ^ "JÏJ^^JSlïtoSr'SrÂrîSîaSS «V! " the paat few yean. «11 other parts, was perfect, and it is tbl ' ,H *lief of the party that from this room there had once been an out j et f rom the cave, now blocked by a cave-in, the air finding its way in through _ They estimated that this room is fully 1,000 feet below the surface of the sils, and in one small one was great clusters of crystals the exact shape of rosebuds and roses in full bloom ^ exact that on€ wou , d them t . arve d out of marble by an expert. At the end of the passage is he large room, which could be reached only j- rea t .stalactites hanging like icicles from the ceiling, which was fully 100 feet above the bottom, and crystal formations and other forms the color of coral, making a scene of rare beauty as their lights were flashed about. The air in this room, as in crevices in the mountain. mountain, and that the air current a t the entrance would register about 10,000 cubic feet per minute, To explore the cave and see all its beauties would require fully eights hours, and one wants to be warmly dressed. At present considerable t -are would be necessary, but very lit tie expense would be necessary to make a visit perfectly safe to anyone. They believe the cave is certain to take its place as one of the show places of Montana. It it about a mile and a half off the Lick creek road, and a marker will soon be placed to show its location to thos wishring to visit it. Will Brodie has offered the name, "The Famous Giant Cave of Lick Creek." The Lick creek road is now in perfect condition, the party says, and nine turn-outs have been cut to allow the passing cunrves along he grade. _ . . . .. fcw . . While it had been thought that the i° n tf winter and the late cold, damp spring would have a tendency to destroy this season s crop of graas hopper», the warm days of the past tw « bas resulted in the hatch out of^thousands of young bo p P®r» a »'d farmers coming to town M7 that of cars on the Grasshopper Pest Again Threatening , the number of young JÎT* now infesting the fields isreally nv | many ofthem main S numbers « if them, ™ «une iri many parts or tue couniy, «cording P tn this* section Sunday hod. ôf last in reference to the methods of combatting the pest, and Monday vis 'ted this section to make an mvestiga "W»t now is the time to ex ^ «f Tad .u* kT f . y „ firLîa h ® y W ni fc T raliS Stoif theâd^ crops Will be■ I», IfïrflïïSL checked - »aid Mr. MacSpadden. "During the hatching season the grasshoppers are confined to certain territories and poisoned bran well placed will do a great deal toward preventing a recurrence of the swarms that «wept the country la«t year, he \ fund of *1 fKM) to Ik- used in our ^onTnVmÏ chasing supplies for poisoning grass hoppers was appropriated Monday by tÂ'spaS ZT^Zrâ as practicable. Mr. MacSpadden will make monthly reports to thc board of lhe pn, gress being made. The commissioners received a let er Mondaw from A. L. Strand, state ntomoIo 'D 8t ' atl tion against the. hoppers. The injur ioas hoppers, the letter read, are hacthed during the last week in May and the first three weeks of June. Use of poison during the hatching per , j„ necessary, it was said, because measures are not effective Vontrol j after the K a ' cr ';bf, i u , th wasacopy « A £' "SSn Ä ïw enacted during ., , t ,___j w hieh in 26 countielIwt ; P* wag 9et f^ )rtb that the aver y ** a ' _ f grasshopper J termin ation was lea sthan 86 oento which was more than returned m the value of crops saved from the hop ^ js boped tbat jyf r . MacSpadden will have the cooperation of every 'Jtion te the fight a(ram8t the pest, for little can be ac complished otherwise. p # -- fDRAI ghOWJNG CONDI TFONS OVER MONTANA Ideal growing condition, pravaikd in Montana for the week ending May 27, according to reports by cotinty agents from 19 counties received by the stoto department of UBIÉ». of the- 19 count»«» f«««rted précipitation. Seeding of wheat and 0 «t« is Mwctically completed. Farmer* •«* *«• * gj iiiu a i ttn <w* d; -