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H 'STOf,, CA , .LA* Pg" «OOIfeT* h£l £ n ; na ' I GF -B *-M v ß?. .lit» ' *î _ \ I ' i À # * BELT, MONTANA» THURSDAY, JANUARY 22. 1925. VOLUME 31. NUMBER 32. $2.00 PER YEAR IN ADVANCE. = *■ — = Basketball, Great Falls - _ In Annual Convention at Bose man - While, happily, the position of the farmer and the producing classes in this country has improved materially in recent months, and. the producers of Montana have particular reason for gratification at the improvement in price of certain commodities, there still remain a number of matters which require consideration. A few of the more pressing of these matters, as they occur to us. are referred to in the following resolutions: 1. There has been considerable dis cussion for an increase in parcel posi rates in the United States. The farm ere of Montana are receiving much benefit from the parcel post system of the country, and we believe that any increase in rates will bend to re ■duce the benefits received We are, therefore, opposed to any increase in present parcel post rates, and we are also opposed to any increase in rates on newspapers and magazines. 2. While a truth-in-fabrics bill in one form or another has been before the Congress of'the United States for many years, and while the price of wool at the present time is favorable to the producer, we stiU believe that « law which will require the labelling the material used in making doth i»i highly desirable, and therefore -r—_ "pon Congress the passage of such a FARM BUREAU RESOLUTIONS January 8th, 1925. urge 8. We reaffirm our opposition to! discriminatory freight rates which place the producers of Montana at a disadvantage with the producers of other states. Since there is a bill be fore Congress, known as the Gooding Bffl, which has for its purpose the correction of rate discriminations by making It unlawful fbr a carrier to j charge more for short hauls than for i long ones, we therefore endorse the principles of «e Gooding Bill. 4. It is onr opinion «at while «e immediate pressure upon the farmers has been relieved through better pric es for certain farm products for the time being, there is still need for a stabilizing device to prevent «e prices port corporation plan as embodied in, the McNary-Haugen Bill, which was defeated by a small vote in the House of Representatives last spring. 5. We heartily endorse the excel lent work performed by the State De partment of Agriculture during thei past four years as administered under the leadership of Commissioner C. C, Davis. We believe that the in tore ate of the farmers of Montana would be advanced by leaving the present or ganization intact for the next four years. We believe also that it would be highly impracticable to saddle up on any of the educational institutions of the state, tile police duties which + are now performed by the State De- ♦ Pertinent of Agriculture, the State 4* Livestock Commission or the State * Livestock Sanitary Board. , ♦ 6. We believe that the Montana + Experiment Station and the Montana ! + Extension Service are pertepning a * valuable and essential work m the de- ■> velopment of agriculture in Montana ♦ and deplore any attempt to reduce the|+ funds for these institutions to the * point where they cannot function ef- + factively Therefore, we urge upon 14 the législature of M mi tana, now in 4 to provide adequate appropci- 4 me the moiermt funds of to 4 of farm products from getting too far out of line with the average price of othft commodities. We therefore en- 1 dors* the efforts of «e American Council of Agriculture, pledge anew our belief in «e principles of «e ex- ! state to make possible the carrying oi, 14 4 4 ment Station and 4 and wa further de- 4 of tbe serviere being rendere d by the to -* - — S-a.- - a AfTÄHitar* ! Extension ft aire to express ear Mwt «at the need for this type of aarvtoe to most 4 4 4 ♦ 4 4 to attract settler* to tit* «tote, aad to bring Nt i -«I 7 '0m m to ritofe to 4 Montana aad it is tha opinion of the 4 that adequate 4 4 4 4 4 *re a Farm wbwuM be made for the c on t ro l a# these pesta in «e state. to the point a dhe re rentrai 4 would he practically j We recommend that the sum of $9,300 .asked for for the work of the State Entomologist be allowed. ! 8. The proposed amendment to Constitution of the United States, I which would give to Congress the • power of regulating the labor of chil dren under 18 years of age. has in certain possibilities which would op erate unfavorably to the beat interest o1 U»« fanners of Montana. We th « refor «; respectfully ask the Mon tana Legislature not to ratify the pro P 09 ** 1 «"»tttutional amendment. . *• Be lev ' n * that . tlie * und » for " w lding and maintaining the roads aI ?^ highways should come from those w "° use them, we favor devoting all °\ **** * ato 1 mobile ''cense tax and all 0 the ?88 ° i ™ > license tax P Qr_ j 1)086 We further beüeve ** revenue from these two sources will sufficient for all necessary high-. ^ 4y oon8tructlon and m »«ntenance in acknowledge and appreci • t * 1I the «f"* of the MonUna . ****' the Montana Extension Ser L 0 ® and r 16 Mo J ,tana Experiment station ,n th ® ,r wor * towards the im * gement of Agriculture, «id thank ? e8e and . ot ® ozeman fo J their hospitality during , convent *° n - 1L W ® *?£*?** efforta of °" P™' d * nt ' W. L. Stockton, for his fl" 06 " ef „ ° n 0,6 beha " of ** UontanA ^arm Bureau and the farm « 1l \ A * 8tate o£ Montana - * nd ***** ** nd * T *> him our h**^ VOte ° f thank8 - _______ On last Friday afternoon two of tb* POPULAR COUPLE ■MARRIED FRIDAY most popular young people at this vi entity. Frank L. Merkling of Balt and Miss Edna Williamson of Raynesford wer« married in the office of Justice of the Peace Wilson In Great Falla, The witnesses were Miss Mabel Gay lord and Alec Anderson. The bride was born her* and is well known by everyone here and at Ray. nesford where her parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Williamson reside. She is of a quiet, lovable disposition and is general favorite among young peo ple and old. The groom is at present employed as mechanician at the Ford and useful presents from their friends. They will make their home in Belt where the bride will make a welcome addition to the younger set, - K Born Tuesday at their ranch on Llt tie Belt to Mr. and Mrs. Guy Crowe, a daughter. Born this (Thursday) morning to Mr. and Mrs. Jos. Morris, a daughter, C. A. Campbell, real estate man of Great Falls, was in town this momiri* business. . - ■ ■ . . .. ■ •:••> + + + + <' + + + ♦ t + ♦ + + + ♦ This Poor Pheilow Phound * Publishing Was No Joque! ♦! - * Congressman Guy Hardy of + Colorado, publisher of the Canon + City Record, has a faded old clipping In his possession about the difficulties of a pioneer news- + paper out in bis country, which ♦ reads; ♦ "We begin the publication of ♦ the Roccay Mountain Cyclone ♦ with some phew diphphicultiea ♦ » tbe way. The type phounder * phrom whom we bought our out- ♦ phit pbor «is printing ophphke 4 abated to snonfv na with amr 4 Garage and while he came to Bell from Raynesford only « year ago has made a host of friends. The young couple were «e recipients of many ephs or cays, and it will be 4 phour or pbive weex bephore w* 4 can get any, Tbe mistaqne was 4 not phound out till a day or two * ing letton, and will have to get 4 along without 'em till they come. 4 We don't like the » oox ov this 4 variety ov spellte» any bettor 4 than onr readers, but mtotex 4 will happen fa th* best regulated ♦ phamibes, and iph the ph's and 4 c'a and x*a and q's hold out, we 4 shall esep (sound the e hard) 4 the Cyekm* whirling aphter a 4 phaakin til) the sorts arrive. It 4 ia no joque to ua—it's a serious ♦ aphphair "—-National BepdWkan.4 4 ❖4444444444444444 * On Friday night of this week tbs high school team, reinforced hy EVa«# and Boboth, will try conclusions with the Centerville-team at lentorviÂB and on Saturday night will take on til* Great Palls high school second* h» Belt. This game will doubtless bo ohe of the best to be seen on the loan! floor this season and deserves a gen erous patronage. -ttAS it TOURNAMENT SCORES Centerville 22 — Simms 6 Cascade 15 — Groat Falls 23 Cascade 14 — Simms 17 — Fort Shaw 9 Centerville 22 — Belt 11 j p or t Shaw 10 —'Belt 9 Great Falls 22 — Cascade 12 The basketball tournament in Great p a !la was very successful and would have been heartily enjoyed hy the Balt boys had It not been for the fact that ' they lost every game and came home j n undisputed possession of the cellar floor. < The team was unlucky at the start, having lost their center, Sanderson, with a sprained ankle in the Cascade Fort Shaw 11 T. — Centerville 21 Belt 11 game here. Tths necessitated bring ing Nohl to center from guard and re aligning the rest of the team. On Friday night the girls' team and the boys' second team went to Powe r -— ' wri jt ATHLETIC SUCCESS OF THE FIHHS Finland haa always produced R ' to tbe Maygars of Hungary. There If plenty of interesting and dramas!» rnatsmi about the hietery of the Finns ainc* they left the original home in Asia to settle in Europe. Their contest with Russia under the Gear's government for self government was persistent and stubborn. Later they fought the soviet government and their own bolshevik, succemfully and established their independence. There is practically no illiteracy in Finland, In that respect they are far ahead of the United States with its boasted free schools and enormous expend! dy race of men. They are quite M ferent in their derivation from ot the surrounding nations. They to* long to the Turanian branch of «I human family and are at least re late! tures for educational purposes. The Finns are lovers of freedom-and will-! ing always to fight for it. These characteristics might well call attention to tile Finns, hut ft is not these things that have brought Into recent public notice. It Is toeir spectacular succès« In athletic i 8«"«" against world competition. As 8a >'* : ''Upon what meat doth this our Caesar feedt* asked the envious Cas Bros. In athlettos the science of diet has been prodigiously cultivated, an<l the Finns whose modest delegation achieved such triumphs at the Olym pic games last year expressed their amazement at the elaborate framing of the American athletes. For th. selves, they confessed, they took tilings much more simply. The mar vêlons runner, Paavo Nurmi, who be-' gan his American visit by breaking three world's records at Madison Garden Tuesday evening, has revealed that Ms daily breakfast is of, coffee, black bread and aalt fish- 'The, Finn bad a Finnan haddle?' Ms com petitors may inquire and go and do! likewise. There may be something in the theory that a rough coarse diet to favorable to physical end urance. while mor* refined and delicate fare may possibly tend to produce energy more men and women are prone to give credit to a bottle of medicine for their cure from disease, so they sort of net orally turn their attention to what the Finns eat to explain their atMetie su periority. The Springfield Republl can, commenting on this peculiarity, available for sprints or other brief burst* of to ton»* activity. "It is reasonable for anth r opologists and »pactalist* hi re lated fields to seek the explanation of the remarks bic their awn particular field. Finland to a «nail country with a email popola tion, and until lately it has not sped ally gone in for athletics. If it had such a population as the United Stete« ami auch resources for maintaining a great delegation at international meets. It would be Finland and th# root nowhere. •'Possibly «e explanation is to be found fa the racial peculiarities of the, Fini», who ' i j ' Wh^re on that evening they played the P« v wer teams, à g' r ' s lost 32 to 21 and the boys i4 to 11. In the hall the ceiling was fcw and Florence Newmack, the star Inward of the Belt girls, could noi «Must herself to the new conditions. Ipe boys game was hard-fought and! anyone's game until the hurt is tie. i The girls who made the trip were;' Morence Newmack, Anna Zuhoski, ferme Evans, Annie Klimas, Oshild Thompson, Ella Skadaen, with Miss |ice as chaperone. . L The boys, under the care of Mi. Vfest, drove to Great Falls and took tie train on. They were Jay Lei and, Bfeorge McCafferty, Henry Larkin, □buries Robinson, Leslie Jewell and Byron Johnson. c Totol of individual work of mem 5 er * of Belt team in three games at FG FT AFT TP 2 2 4 6 ...1 4 7 8 .2 0 0 4 3 2 8 8 . 0 12 1 ...8 0 8 8 — — — — 11 9 24 81 _j e tournament. t rübst, rf _ ewmack, rf ... (2 games) fehl, c .. IcCafferty, If timonis, Ig (nooks, rg . —. leather races in Europe, and are sup iSmsed to have wandered to the Baltii Æf the northern route from Asia. It JBs recognized that the typical physique Bof the long distance runner differs ■from that of the sprinter even in me chan leal details , uc h as the relative length of the upper and lower parts of | tempensmeat nmy else have much to do with B. But It to that th « climate of Wn lend tend the hard work which It ha* impound upon the majority of the poo P*» to as important a factor as any in fitting the Finns for teste of staying power.'*—Great Falls Tribune. - Mrs. J. P. Healey anq sons returned recently from Minneapolis where she has been with her people since the death of her father in December. J. P. Healey, who accompanied her east, I came back about January 1st. ! , ... , fORSYTH - Carterville irrigation di afrtet, 1 1.000 seres, plans $3 j . j > rn P rov ement bonds, TROY — Financing assured to sink Snowstorm shaft to 600 feet. Min* has 400-ton mill that is to be operated to capacity by May 1. BOZEMAN — Valley county grew ...large quantity of approved and reg j ( tered seed for 1924. CREAT FALLS Ice harvest em r i oye mart y men best crop cut in _______ B , . , , L|t , __ % ..... .. ~ , . . ^ ° r num 1 : < * ** ~ ty ** 6 1 HELENA — Kevin Sunburst field preduead 110,808 barrels and delivered W0.48 j barrels during November; Cat Crsek produced 120350 and delivered 1128342. barrels. Kevin field price was | «ate; Cat Creek 91.20. SIDNEY — Fairway Farm* cor poration buys farm to resell for care fill far» experimental work. LEWlBTOWN — Hanson Packing company of Butte feeding 2.000 cattle r *trk veterans' hospital to be built somewhere in district 101, including Minnesota, Nor« and South Dakota, ani * Montana, 800-bed neuro-paychi HELENA LIBBY — Great Northern railway buys large tract for ballast grave) use. SIDNEY — Last of 2300 car* beet* go to Great Western factory at Bill toga. WINNETT — Reorganized bonk hare gore far ahead of promised pay mmt to old stockholder», SHELBY — Illinois Pipe Line »rill handle oO from Johnson Syndicate SJMMwrre) well. j GREAT FALLS — Cat Creek ois field produced 1J04 barrels for year m r ❖ OUR PRESIDENTS. The following cynical analysis ot the records of some of our later pres idents is from the pen of Don D. Sert» 0 f the New York World as printed in The Porum . Because of Us dry hu . , , ... mor and cynkal We Copy 11 from the Tribune. Beginning with President Hays, Sert» saya: „ Now . p, radox . The mar. . . __ . n .. . . Q I^ 0 8U f ce6ded Grant » ******* B. Hay68 of 0hio ' wa8 not ® lected - An electoral commission dominated by Conkling gave him the dedsion. Bit teriy assailed, with 'fraud' stomped on his brow, Hayes gave up a truly honorable and proper administration. He ceased to surround the ballot box cs in the south with bayonets. He re. moved the garrisons and with them 'carpet bag' governments. He gave the south a chance to live. He ineug urated civil service. There were no scandals. Political vermin vanished from Washington. "What Garfield might hau been is beyond speculation. His death, how ever, gave the United States e good president In Chester Alan Arthur. He, after Hayes, being the only prea ident to keep his place, while cham pagne again flowed in the White House and the cooking was much im proved. Mr. Arthur was a connoisseur in can vas back and torrapin. Grover Cleveland went beyond the province of bis office, said some epigrammatic things, and was defeated for reelsc tion by Benjamin Harrison of Indiana. "Harrison came near to being a model president. Rated by the re quirements he stands nearly 100 per cent to the good. Quito naturally he was defeated for reelaction. "Cleveland ran again in 1892 and, cent* back. He ebalfa»«ed England to- «ertol cvtehdtoflÉbd B£M the trete for a world w«r. The old tody sr J too sensible te 0aapt tile challenge, but be gave tile nation a scare that wrecked the stock exchange for a per iod and raised hell generally. Cteve land's strenuous term was followed by th « « d »i»ni.tretioij of William Me nommat#d W Mark Hanna, T"® war feeble Spain to 'free' Ctt ® a * 40 Ptoase William R. Haarst, wa * ^ 8 doln *- Nobody is proud of tkat war - "Here again the bullet of an aaaaa sin killed a president who was im proving and put a circus in the White House. With Theodore Roosevelt, the constitution took a vacation. Roo.e vcIt gave it s rest. Also the house. the senate, and everything except the American people. He 'took' Panama, decimated the Twenty-fifth infantry, 'settled' the coal strike, took Harri man's money and gave him no return, meddled with everything from child birth to populism and had a 'bully' time. Then he gave us Taft to keep hi* seat warm while he went a-hunt ing. "To consider Taft seriously as pres ident is not polite, "Woodrow Wilson belied the name of democrat. His cabinet was ignored, his ambassadors left in the dark. He dealt with importent government matters through unofficial agents, whether from mistrust or impatience, it is hard to decide. He made many bad and more weak appointments; h** took on hi* secretary of the treasury as a son-in-law. Under his vast wai power* he used 'force without limit' abroad and at home. He put gyves on the American people, trusting them not for a moment He enforced a 'selective' draft that '«elected' ev eryone. He penned harmless aliens up in stockade», forced the press into an attitude of self-censoring «at de stroyed Its usefulness and it« liber i tire, and made himself the most pow ■ erful figure in the world at a groan outlay of $28,000300,000. Than ha invented the league of nations, by which some 54 are now successfully allied against the United States. "On a mighty wave of reactlpn War ren G- Harding rode into office. Be was a plump printer from Marion. Ohio. Statesmen had died out in Ohio and small men with ambitions wives were pushed Into power. Bant ing was one of three With Harding, the boys all came back to the crib. He exerted himself in no way to in terfere with the orgy. Deeply dis appointed, tbe people at large would have tended him but for hi* removal hy death. This gave them Calvin Coolidge, He to whet they want, a mean' Fttlo Yankee, »harp-eyed. < lose-'ftoted, who will cut down taxes. SPOTTED FEVER SERUM SUCCESS Federal Health Officer, in Charge aff Lafaratory at Hamilton. Claim Cure for Tick Bite. Indication that Dr. R. R. Spence» of the United States public health service has succeeded in perfecting e serum which will immunise from spotted fever, is found by Dr. W. f. Cogswell, secretary of the Montana board of health, in a recent letter from Dr. Spencer. The federal official, who, during the summer months is in charge of the research laboratory at Hamilton which ia investigating the spotted fe ver situation, ja now in Washington» O. C. Severn) months ago Ihr. Spen cer, believing he had worked out immunising serum, vaccinated him self. Since his return to' Washington, he writes Dr. Cogswell that he baa succeeded in immunising guinea gig» with his own blood serum. Workers in the laboratory and oth ers were first given tbe vaccine pre pared by Dr. Noguchi of tba feller foundation, Dr. Cogswell who never claimed for It more than a year's immunisation. Recently they have been vaccinated with the Spea cer serum, A gradual diminution of the num ber of cases of spotted fever In the •itoetioo included hf Dr. Co|pWri|_il biennial report, now being pre P*red, In 1922 ther* were 58 earn» sported, with 14 deaths; ir 1.8*8 number of cases was 47 and the death» nulT 'l >Ä of care* reported the H**' ' 0 month* of 12B4 wns U.Jgßm. to»«». .A 1 «tofroi , ^ bo*rd of entomology, Dr. GjPMHto may account ter the fewer«»» in «• Bitter Root vaDay, but, he aim, *» doubt the publicity given to «to dieeare and its «amt has mtm wm 9*** **>*• Rl Hilpl Ml A llMflt ln » ^ ? state is shown in a discussion of ot «a w t mans Wftuuß 6 « o» aa«i and Mrs. David Graham and a former school bey of Balt, baa been visiting ■ Flathead County High school, to working in Kaltopell and expeete to a 'tend th* state university next year, On Saturday night of «to week tter Knights of Pythias will give a publie card party in their hall. There will be . ««•to, cards and dancing Th* usual f** w(Ii be charged, to an order signed Wednesday by Judjfr H. H. Ewing in prebate court, Mr». Augusta Johnson, the widow, to "«med executrix of the estate of Rob ert Johnson, deceased. Mr. Johnson was a pioneer of Cascade county and died December 29th leaving personal and real property to the appraised amount of $36,920, principally to his widow and only child. Arthur R John son of Spionkop, Letters to administer the estate of John Joseph Gibbons, mine foreman at Tracy who was killed by a fall of rock at Tracy on Dec. 28. were issued yesterday to Mike Hovanetz of Belt Mr. Hovanetz was named aa a aubsti tute for Joseph C. Ciblions, son-in-law of Hovanetz, who declined to act and recommended his father-in-law. The son of Jos. Gibbons is named in tbe will a* the sole heir of the estate, which is estimated at $4,200 in reel estate and $789.16 in personal prop erty. his mother and grandparents this week. WilMam is a graduate of tika ? 8e*' aB1 »«s chosen Commander, Her Ward, vire commander and Ralph Oertli, adjutant and treasurer The executive committee will consist at Pilgeram. Oertli, GrayMll and DoMb. This body will meet soon and appoint committee*. The Legion will hare a library benefit at th* Auditorium o • Feb. 6th. For this evening «• BaMy Strang entertainment trio has bee. secured œ «e attraction, the enter tairrment will be first chsm and the ob ject of the benefit alone should guar antee a full house. During the la*» month tbe Legion has added 106 vol umes to.Hf library from purchases and donations. At «e Legion election W- P. Pit SSSSS3KSSK keep 'good fellows' at a distance ami stick to Ms job. H* has « cfea meet the needs of «t nation s* «sh» two or «ree cf Ùa pr séneosmm Mtvw done." v : to -la