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wpemmi , AIRCRAFT PROBE I AM SERVICE OFFICIAL MAKES STARTLING CHARGES AGAINST NAVY - • IpÉ ■ DM IS HUE PENCILED M > Rear Admiral Shoemaker la Charged With Refining to Fermit Pubii. cation of Truth of Teat Washington.—The house aircraft committee tapped a new vein In the controversy that has developed as a result of statements by Brigadier Gen eral Mitchell, assistant army air chief, on the value of aircraft In war fare. When W. C. Schauffler, a lieut enant colonel in the army air reserve, testified that Rear Admiral Shoemak er, commanding naval officer of the 1928 airplane bombing tests against the battleships Virginia and New Jer sey, had "blue pended" a magazine article describing the tests to such an extent that "upon completion, there was absolutely no resemblance to the original statement." Major General Patrick, chief of the army air arm, had approved the ar ticle, Mr. Schauffler said, before It was submitted to Admiral Shoemaker, whom the witness quoted as saying: "It's true, every bit of It. but we can't let this get out or it would ruin the navy." "We would not want to leave the record as it stands no«'," said Mr. Perkins, who expressed the opinion that the admiral would desire to pres ent his side of the matter. Mr. Schauffler explained that the Article was to have been made public over tbe signature of General Pershing In a radio talk. General Pershing had agreed to the arrangement, he said, provided the article was approved by the admiral. When shown the article after it had been read "carefully" by General Patrick, the witness said Ad miral Shoemaker remarked; "We will hove to change this some und see If it can be put out under the general's (Pershing) signature the way we want It." i.f ^ T NEW CONGRESS HAS MANY CHURCH MEMBERS, REPORT Washington.—More than 90 per cent of the members of the Incoming con gress are adherents of some religions denomination, according to a state ment from the Board of Temperance. Prohibition and Public Morals of the Methodist Bplscöpal church, this city. "Methodists lead In. both the house and senate," says the statement, "with Presbyterians and Episcopalians fol lowing closely. In the house of repre sentatives there are 90 Method'sts and 27 in the senate. The Presbyterians have 68 members of the house and (here are 11 Presbyterian senators. The Episcopalians number 27 representa tives and 22 senators. Thirty-two rep resentatives are Catholics, with four oeoators of that church. There are eight Hebrews in the house and none "There are 804 Masons in the house, BB in the senate. Ninety-eight repre sentatives are Knights of Pythias and (here are 18 Knights in the senate. The Odd Fellows have 74 representa tives and seven senators. Of the 35 men in the house of representatives with no religious affiliation, 28 are Masons and two are Pythian : while of tbe seven whose religious affiliations are unknown, four are Masons. The 10 senator* with no religious affilia tions Include six Masons, and all three of those whose religious affiliations ore unknown are Masons." Kill Convict Labor BUI Cheyenne, Wyo.—The lower branch of the Wyoming legislature Indefinite ly postponed a bill providing that con victs of the state penitentiary may be utilized to manufacture producta neede d by Wyo ming in state institu tions and by other states in such Insti tationa. Flour Prieaa Slump Minneapolis.—Flour prices have re ceded more than a dollar a barrel from tbe recent high record of two weeks ago. The almost daily fluctations have been In reflection of increases or de clines In cash wheat premiums. Epidemic Has Abated Washington.—Secretary Work h t's received a report from Governor Bone of Alaska that the Nome diphtheria epidemic apparently has abated and «hot ample antitoxin la .on band or en Too Modest to Register Chicago.—Mrs. Frank T. Brown, al though a candidate for alderman of Chicago, failed to register. She gave hier reason for refraining as modesty which would prevent her from voting for herself. Men Destroy Vineyard Ftettip, CUT .—Reports received here *sW « pony of 800 men In automobile« took possessions of the 460-acre vlne yard «a the K. Arakelian conch near " ' night last week, and cut ■jtMMw. im times. SÄ 4J»e of the. raiders was quoted as say tap that they were "determined that ttaer* eboald be bo outside competition m td that It was up ts Arakelian to .gp Ma acreage op in the Sun Maid 'a contract «ult pend «■« ms «EAlffmi Of LIFE Hundrad« Pariah in On* of Greatest Mine Disasters In History of German Natl oh Dortmund, Germany.—It Is believed that nearly 200 miners lost their lives M the result of a terrific explosion of fire damp which occurred in tbe Stein mine here. Very few of the miners engaged In the workings escaped. The disaster which was one of the greatest In tbe history of German mining. Many sf them were killed outright, bot most of them are said to have died ffôm poison gases. The tragedy was enhanced by the fact that the heroic efforts of fellow miners to reach their comrades not killed In the explosion were blocked by the destruction of the shafts lead ing to the spot, so that perhaps 100 men died from the effect of the polson ouse gases which filled the shafts after ;he explosion. Of the men in the work ings, only six survived. Heart-rending scenes occurred around the mine, where relatives of tbe men tried frantically to force their way into the mine company's building. Identification was difficult, because In many cases the victims were burned black. Most of the victims bad large Ihmllle*. With the exception of a slmlllnr Rhur valley disaster In 1907, when 801 min ers were killed, this was the most serious mine explosion In Germany in many decades. LIQUOR CRAZED MAN RUNS AMUCK IN PRINTING PLANT Billings, Mont.—Crazed by liquor and brooding over a fancied wrung. Albert Running, formely an employe of the Billings Gazette, shot and pain fully wounded Owen Little, stereotyper for the Gazette, after which he turned the gun on E. A. Swan, mechanical superintendent, but the weapon, a 82 callher automatic pistol Jammed *nd It failed to explode. JThe shooting oc curred in the Gazette building. Running, after pointing the gun at Swan, attempted to eject the Jammed cartridge. Running escaped to the railroad yards In the south side of town where he Is reported to have pulled the pistol out of bis overcoat pocket and placing ft to his head fired five Shots. All of the shots went through the brim and a portion of the crown of bis hat, but did not touch the scalp. CREATION OF MARKETING BOARD BEFORE CONGRESS j Washington.—Creation of the fed eral co-operative marketing board, one of the principal recommendations of the president's agricultural conference, was proposed In the senate, by Senator Copper, Republican, Kansas, while the senate and house agriculture commit tees both continued examination of members of the conferecen with a view to proposing other legislation to carry out Its findings. The Capper bill followed exactly the terms of the measure offered in the house by Representative Haugen, Re publican. Iowa, chairman of the agri cultural committee of that chamber, which has the approval. In principle, of Chairman Carey of the president'» con ference. REGARD USE OF FUNDS ELSEWHERE AS VICIOUS Washington.—Congress should give serious consideration to the practice of political organizations in collecting large sums of money In certain states for use In Influencing elections In other states, the special senate cam paign Investigating committee says In a report submitted to congress. Besides this recommendation the committee proposes enactment of the corrupt practices act recently approved by the senate, as a rider to the postal pay and rate Increase bill which Is now pending as a part of the postal bill recommended by the senate post office committee as a substitute for the house me a sure. Wyoming Coal Land Leased Washington.—Secretary Work has authorized the leasing of 320 acres of coal lands near Evanston, Wyo. Under terms of the order, the Wyoming lease will require a royalty of 10 cents a ton, mine run. an investment of $200,000 in the properties during the first three years. Ku Klux Police« Town St. Petersburg, Fla.—With lack of funds preventing an increase in the police force, John Trotter, chief of detectives, has accepted an offer of the Kn Klux Klan to patrol the streets without compensation. 1 Indiana Get Feed Fund Washington.—Secretary Work has approved the expenditure of $88.400 for a per capita payment of $50 to aasfst 1.768 Crow Indians in Montana through the wioter. . rr Giant Stadium Planned York.—Mepderaon's Crater, a »port stadium now being erected in Long Island City, will coat $300,000 and Will accommodate 110,000 person» at a boxing hoot, according to specifi cations filed with civic authorities The promoters announced yesterday that work op the uppqr strugtjtre at the bowl will be sorted ,$* a°or. m, QfiftlJl ■ Jivo ia prospect. alteoh(ttf A YWx RldfeaW, promoter, dato## will appeàr for him New £ tali STUDENT ADMITS HE CAVE POISON SNEAKED THE DEATH CAPSULES FROM UNIVERSITY PHARMACY TWO OEM) FROM POISONING Lewis Fleh Takes Responsibility for But One Death at Ohio State Columbus, O.—Lewis Fish. Clanton, Ohio, told authorities Investigating the death of two Ohio State university »tudents and the serious Illness of many others from capsules of poison, that he had filled the prescription of David Puskin. Canton, Ohio, student at the university's laboratory, PdSkin died from poisoning. Fish was arrested and Is held for In vestigation. Fish told officers that he had entered the college dispensary without author ity and filled a prescription for Pus kin for "six It and W (six red or as pirin capsules and six white or quinine capsules)" Issued hy Dr. H. Shim!It Wingert, head of the university health service. In addition to the strychnine cap sules which caused Puskln's death, an other capsule was found in bis posses sion which, when analyzed, was found to contain nothing but strychnine. Fish, a friend of Pusktn's, said that Puskin had come to him complaining of a cold and that he volunteered to go to the college dispensary and get some medicine and, when refused ad mission by attendants In charge, went In another door and got the "quinine capsules" and gave them to Puskin. - ECCENTRIC LAWYER 18 GIVEN LIFE TERM FOR WIFE MURDER Geneva, HL —Warren J. Lincoln, the eccentric Aurora lawyer florist, who confessed he kill ed hl» wife and her brother, Byron Shoup, burned their bodies In his greenhouse furnace and sealed their heads In a concrete block, was found guilty of the murder of his wife by a Jury, which fixed his punish ment at life Imprisonment. Lincoln's attorn eys , who had asked the Jury to find their client Insane de spite the fact that Lincoln himself In sisted he was sane when he killed his wife and her brother and Is sane now. apparently determined to accept the verdict without appeal, as no motions were made. Auto Smash Kills Three Los Angelee.—Sidney Kahn, 85, "And his 18-month-old child were killed- in stantly when the automobile In which they were riding collided with another machine. Mrs. Kahn, who was with him, Is dying at a local hospital. A fourth member of the family Is alive aa a result of a caesarian operation upon the mother, when It had been determined that she was fatally in jured. The infant, a seven-pound boy, was born within an hoar after the accident. in Japanese Sailors Drown Vancouver, B. C.—Eleven Japanese including five officers, two petty offi cers and six sailors, were drowned In the harbor here, when the phmnce In which tlrey were returning to the cruiser Idzuma, after enjoying shore leave, collided with the Canadian tug Nanoose. The bodies of the officer, petty officers, and five seamen have been recovered. Nine others are still missing. a Kill« Wife'« Annoyer Ely. Nev.— O. G. Roreman, 58, attor ney of this city, shot and killed Lester Dnage, 25, local barber, when, it is alleged, the latter attempted to en force an entrance into the Boreman residence. According to reports to the police, Daage had been drinking and Is alleged to have threatened Boreman earlier in the evening when the attorney resent-, ed Da age's attentions to his wife. r Herrin to Have Paar« Marion. Ill.—Despite objections from some Herrin residents, the Williamson county hoard of supervisors ratified tbe tentative peace agreement reached at Springfield last Thursday for re moval from the county of Sheriff <Vorge Galllgnn and the revocation of gun carrying permits. Battle Over Booze Plymouth. Mass.—After a fight at a North Plymouth lumber pier between 80 rum runners and coast guardsmen.' mixed liquor and alcohol valued at $100,000 was seised. Six prisoner« Noted CHamtqt Oie« Washington— W, F. BUIebrand. chief chemist of the bureau of standards Since 1908. and formerly president of the American Chemical society, died in a local hospital from an abdominal all ment. MY. Hi Debrand waa operated on —Search by a national de tective agency and police throughout the country has started for Tap M, Harrison. 9S-$«ar-oid aslesman. by his step-brother, Harry B. Given*, secretary at the Vondeventure Trust SC cmnpany, as tbe robber who slugged him. left htta bound la the bank and eoeapsd with $18,600 to cash and $12. 600 4a «scorifies. Harrison * amte waited wpaotlced from the bank Sftf* «»totolsg tan wtaer MHÄ «ocatitSe* after the darin« . « k MBB IS CHOSEN ■■ ASÜJWT cm Croat Northern to Open Offlco for District Colonization Work Headquarters for the Milk River col ODlzatlou work of the Orest Northern railway will be located at Chinook. An office is to be established in a few days from which families and field workers will be directed to the Milk River valley, where 6,000 acres have been contracted to supply sugar beets for a fl.000,000 beet sugar plant which. It Is reported, will be erected at Chinook. « T mnïl nt K ,8 .H e! ?f. ï'ïTu"? Washington by the Vtah-KIahn; Sugar company for shipment to the Milk Rlv Pr J." /f' * _. v w . . . , T '' .K 0rWlt haB contracted with the sugar company to supply TO families for the sugar beet field work and other field workers required for the 6,000 acres. It expects little dlffl culty In getlng the required number, due to the success It has had drnfng the last two years in placing nearly 100 fnmlllas In that section of Montana For the most part, the familles se- I lected will be financed by local finance organizations already well under way at Chinook. Harlem. Malta and Glas gow. Local business men have sub scribed the capital to work with, and by means of this the settlers will be assisted in shipping equipment and as a nucleus tor the sugar beet Indus try. SCHOOL DISTRICT TO CHARGE OUTSIDE PUPILS ANNUAL FEE paying for field labor. About 92,000 acres of Irrigable land between Chinook and Glasgow will supply the beets for the Utah-Idabo company's plant. -' -•iw«»-- The board of trustees of school dis trtet No. 1, Choteau, fixed $20 annually for each child as the tuition fee to be charge by district No. 1 against out lying districts whose children attend school In Choteau. The clerk of the hoard was authorized to notify clerks) of districts affected of the action of the board and to advise that clerks of such districts must turn over state and county per capita apportionment funds In that amount for such children. This action was made necessary, ac cording to board members, because the local district has had to accomodate no less than 40 children from other districts, at a greatly increased cost to district 1, including the cost of em ployment of an additional teacher, while school funds for such children have continued to be held by the dis tricts In which their parents live. I —t - Prize Baby Saved | One of the most remarkanle exploits In the annals of the United States forest rapger service occurred at Gla cier Park when Glacier parfc'p prize winning baby, the 9-month-old son of Forest Ranger Clyde C. Fauley and Mrs. Fauley. became III with convul sions In the Rocky mountains of Gla cier National park. Far from a doctor the terrified par ents traveled through two feet of snow in ■ blinding storm, with the babe upon the ranger's back. In order to reach tbe railroad. Here they succeeded In stopping the fast Oriental limited train and at midnight reached Kallapell, where the race with death ended, seven hours after It had begun. The Infant was rushed to the home of a specialist where is speedily recovered. Book for Many Citizens The library building If the University of Ml saoula, considered to be one of the finest and moat complete structures of Its kind In the United States, has, through recent additions, brought up Its total number of volumes to over 160,000, a book for every man, woman and child In Butte. Missoula, Helena, Great Falls and Billings. The total estimate value of tbe library. Including books and furniture, is $600,000. The main reading rooms have a capacity of 24« student* Four hundred snd elgh B e ntr e nt magasines are received »very month. is Te Conaarv* Rangs Hay That the bureau of biological survey will make an effort this spriqg to conserve the wild grass supply on the bison range west of Missoula le re ported. It Is said that the biological department is negotiating for the pur chase of between four hundred and five hundred tons of alfalfa or clover bay. It ta also said that by feeding the buf falo during tbe early spring while the wild grass is getting a start that tbe forage on the range will then afford feed for the animels within the con flues of the range through the season. # Bums Provs Fatal Mrs. Silva Hodge, wife of Charles O. Hodge, who was badly burned when hear clothes caught fire as she struck a thatch at die Amett-MIMin ranch oeor Manhattan, died at the Deaconess Hospital, where abe was brought Mon Another Large Milt Anothed large mill for tbe treatment of manga o»*se orp to to be built at PhHiipshurg Ip the near future. It to fhp«*rt«4.!i Last fall a large new mill pot Into operats«* U was found that the ftant boedtad only half of the de Wlth the «oantaetiy in tar the mineral. It to ta build another with ft* torg«'**' «Pta* ««toter capacity te tum ÉMU of manganese __ from the vtatoy „-3 ■ MONTANA NOTES treasure state tales TERSELY TOLD Big Gamo Incrcaoo.—Elk, deer and mountaJ goats have shown a slight In crease in the. last year despite the rav I "NT* 1 * predatory annual«, according to *nlmal game census taken to the national forests of Montana, Huge Eagle Trapped.—A huge eagle, weighing between 50 and «0 pounds and measuring tlx feet and six Inches from wing tip to wing tip. was caught by T. B. Lewis on hie farm near «In ton. The bird flew Into a coyote trap j and Lewis had no difficulty in catching Q * rr '* ,d Hog. Top Market.—A car load of Garflel(1 ^ ^ rk ^ recently to Seattle topped the market *0 that dty. bringing $11.75, according to word received from the coast city bjr tbe Jor , ]an 8hJpp i ng 88SO cIatlon. I JS "° uiere of carbonated beverages from Montana, Wyoming and Idaho will !n timings March 3 and 4 for the annual convention of the In terata te Bottlers association. tbe bird alive. Bottlers to Convene.—More than 100 Oppose Boosting License.—Lewis town sportsmen are opposed to the WH before the state legislature which would increase the cost of hunting and fishing licenses, a» contrary t<> ilw g**n ®ral policy of lowering as much as possible the assessments against the J public. The gun club expressed its at tltnde In a membership vote. _ I New Tourlat Ranch.—The district ' I cine river near the mouth of Mettler creek. forester at Missoula has Just issued a permit for a term of 15 years for the construction and operation of a tourist ( ranch and summer resort on the north-1 era pan of the Lewis and Clark forest. It will be located south of Two Medi-1 Would Annex Town «It*.—Annexation! ©f approximately three and a half townships to Judith Basin county Is sought by residents of the Coffee Creek section, In Choteau county, A petition bearing 106 names, or 96 per cent of | the freeholders. Is to be presented to I the state legislature for consideration, [ Well is Abandoned.—Announcement I has been made by the Midwest Oil Oo. | of the abandonment of the Red Lodge Llndsay well in the Lake Basin field I near Billings. The Dakota sand was | found to be dry In this well and water j tras encountered In the lower Kootenai. I Indian Tepee Village—An Indian te pee village Is maintained at the gate- j way to Glacier national park, for the I edification of America's tourists. In • commémora tjon of the fact that the Black feet Indians ceded to the United States government these 1,500 square I miles of Rocky mountain country which 1 congress set aside as Glacier national park In 1010. This territory was famed as the greatest hunting grounds of all} American Indians. 47 Pigs Ylsld $1,105.17—1. A. Perry I of Maschetah near Hardin found hog J raising profitable. He recently re ceiver a check for $1,105.17 covering 47 porkers, raised during the past nine j months. The pigs were fattened on J corn of his own raising. The oldest I »f the pigs was nine months old and the I heavlest of which weighed over 300 [ pounds Hubert Hobson, who Is buy- I Ing for the Omaha market says he I paid approximately $10,000 for porkers during the month of January. Experiment In Road Building.—As I soon as material Is available work of putting in a mile of experimental road the highway between Whitehall and Boulder will begin. The road is of a I new character In the district, but It has I on begin. new character In the district, but It has been tried out quite considerably In the vicinity of Great Falls, It consists of first putting on a heavy layer of ein ders, which is then scarified and mixed thoroughly with gumbo and then grad-1 ed and treated with a heavy coating or road oil. After this tbe road is rolled and is then ready for use. Fine Flock Smothered.— C. A. Dessn sure, who lives near Poison, lost a val uable flock of chickens in a most pecu liar way. During the afternoon Mrs. Dessasure emptied a pan of ashes in the chicken house for the hens to scratch In. The next morning when Mr. Dessasure opened the dpor of the chicken house be was greeted with a burst of smoke and flame. He was able to put out the fire without damage •to tbe building but discovered that tbe entire flock of about 200 fine Rhode Inland Bed chickens bod bee« smoth ered. Expense of Running Butte.—The U. S. department of commerce announces that the total payments for expenses. Interest and outlays for tbe city gov ernment of Butte for the fiscal year ending April 80, 1928. including tbs Independent school district of Butte for the fiscal year ending June SO, J923, amounted to $1,106,868, or $28.17 per this total. $881.898 ropro aents tbe expenses of operating the general departments of tbe city gov eminent ; $144,877 Interest on debt, and $28,888, outlays for permanent 1m provements. In 1918 the total pay ments fer the city were $1,994.380, Band to Reorganized.—After a lapse of seven years the Circle band to be come a valuable asset to tbe town. It to composed of 80 members Was Pi on e er Montanan.—Benjamin at Re TowtMsiey. who died itoesao » one of doodo Beach. Cal., was lest arrivals la Montana. He parties te Banna etc, the snri la the goU Alder Gulch, last Chance and Confed erate gutabe*. between time« frolght Halt Lake CHj. The body «t the wax brought te To wns e n d for bon . AND GOSSIP OF MONTANA liSBLATURE Although adversely reported by the I senate taxation committee a bill by Taylor of Sheridan, to repeal the class ification laws of Montana printed. ordered. Aspirations of BlUings and City tor a state normal school received a setback when the boose killed two bills for tbe establishment of teacher training schools. On recommendation of the appropri ations committee, the house killed a bill to create a war memorial commis sion to erect a memorial to World war veterans at the state capitol at Helena. A bill by tbe senate banking commit tee, which would have placed on the persons drawing a check all responsi bility for Its payment, has been killed by the senate. One of tbe most Important measures to come before the assembly is a bill fathered by Senator «ark, Democrat, Toole county, which carries a provision to refund the state debt by selling state certificates to cover it, and then carry the debt along to 19S9. The senate killed the Anderson J house bill, which attempted to clarify the lavv regarding the counting of I names written In on ballots or placed there w,th »tickers, j blbltlng at te nda n ce of minors under 16 an<1 forbidding liquor on the premises A bill to regulate dance halls, pro w «s Introduced by Pauline and others ln the senate. The Garber bill to abolish the office 0 * chancellor of the university, res cued once by Its author after an ad Is rorse committee report, was Indeflnlte *F postponed by the senate, | I which would have authorized countie» fwhere there Is only one newspaper to The senate killed the Dell measure. I $° outside the county for bids for | county printing, | changes in the method of raising and j administrating school finances in Mon I tana, with particular regard to the newte °* the raral schools, were mad? j * n a report of a Joint senate and house I committee. The report ia slg.-ed by • Senator Griffin for the senate and I In committee of the whole, the sen 1 ate approved for passage senate bill 45, McQultty, requiring the county clerk to report to the county superintendent, as soon as received from the assessor, I * he purpose of permitting a tentative J valuation by school districts. - j 20 and In the house 36 under the terms J of a bill fostered by Senator Rhodes, of I Teton. I tlonal amendment under which the sen [ ate would have one member from each I Judicial district and the house one I member from each county, Several recommendations for Davis for the house. the valuation of county property for Membership in the senate would b* The bill proposes a conatilii The measure to repeal the present primary law and return to the con ventlon system was passed by the sen »te on sfoil call by a rote of 34 to 18. The primary repeal measure 1» offl dally known as Senate BHI No. 59 I and was Introduced by Republican I Floor Leader Hazelbaker and 15 other of j senators, 1 killed house bill No. 171, providing for the collection of special assess is {meats at the same time other taxes * The senate by a rote of 37 to 12 are collected. It was assertÄJ that the J burden of payment of regular taxe» was sufficient taxes without adding the further cost of special assessment» at the same time. Among the measures approved by the house tbe past few days are house bill No. 280, placing insolvent ware house men under the regulation of ihe department of Justice through thp same method now employed in the regulation of elevator men; No. 211, fixing tbe time of meetings of the «ut* text book commission ; No. 210. exempting Jnror fees and mileage fron» attachment or execution. V The bouse highway committee ha» perfected two measures designed to match federal funds available for road work in Montana. Under one of these 4 bills, the gasoline tax would be raised from 2 to 3 cents per gal loo Tbe would be diverted entirely to the state highway fund to meet fed eral aid allotments which are mid to total $8,000,000 for the next three years. Under the other measure the motor license fees would be distributed equally among tbe coon tie*. The pres basts of distribution to the number of cars registered from each county. . was the last day on which bflte cmdd be intro duced in the senate, except with con sent of two-thirds of the member*. The bouse role mod« February 18, the —i H da 7 *■ that body. - ™th an affirmativ« vote qf M. the *»««» recommended tar _ ■ j îapHs-KlnvÛie pill te permit the people of Stiver Bow county to vote o*Ta plan to consolidate the city of Botte and county of Silver Bow. 'fete bill la a the w 1 lengthy affair covering 47 printed