The Helena independent. [volume], September 02, 1891, Morning, Page 7, Image 7

About The Helena independent. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1875-1943

Image provided by: Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT

                
BUi l ONE RBm HOiSE
Thy Only Representative of His
Kind That Weeas Brought
to Amerioa.
Dlsoription of Omar I, the Prop
erty of the Empress of
Austria.
lbere the Pure Arabia In ted Is Fouad
Allied to the Turooman Breed
-On Traninlg.
"It is said that Arabian horses have de
teriorated, count. Can it be true?"
"No, madam, it is impossible for the true
Arab horse to deteriorate so long as the
Arab tribes follow the same laws and so
jealously guard these rare breeds from loss
by sale or theft, They have a race of
horses called the Levantine, which they
offer in exchange for money and merchan
dise. These horses have excellent points,
ae schowy, handsome, well trained and in
every way desirable; but they no more enm
pare to the true Arab steeds than a clumsy
cart horse to the swift runner," says Dinah
Sharpe in the New York Times.
"Are there many distinct breeds?"
"There are but five. and every one en
tirely different, and with distinctive marke.
Those most highly prized, most rare and
valuable, are the Nedijer and the Osman.
The other three-the Abdalla, Dakir, and
Mohammed-although of blood as pure,and
as impossible to obtain by purchase, have
not the same matchless beauty."
"But were not the horses presented to
Gep. Grant by the sultan thoroughbred
Arabe?"
"Certainly not. They were only the
common Levantine horses, showy and
stylish, strong, and with fine points, but
they were not thoroughbreds, as the Sultan
has never had a pure thoroughbred Arab in
his stables."
"Is this fact generally known and be
lieved?"
"It is, of course, well known in Europe
among such horsemen as study the differ
ent breeds and have seen the true Arab in
its native laund, These fine breeds which I
have mentioned are considered so precious
that every precaution is taken not only by
the owners, but by the whole tribe, to pre
vent their sale or loss by intrigue, and the
Arab tribes, with all their peculiar creeds
of hospitality, have never arrived at
that state of civilization which could
induce them to give away such treas
urea. If an owner should be tempted
by an enormous price to part with a mare
or stallion-there are no geldings
he would be put to death by his tribe, while
the man who had the temerity to seek such
a purchase must do so at the risk of his
life. Every horse lives inside his owner's
tent, and is the pet and delight of the
women end children, and quite as much a
part of the family. Their intelligence is
almcst human. as they answer in obedience
to every word, while their endurance is
super human. The famous Omar 1., who
now belongs to the empress of Austria, the
finest horsewoman in Europe, traveled
three days and nights over the
hot and barren plains of the Arabian
desert with but two quarts of barley
for food and an occasional tuft of the
Sahara clover. Only twice was there water
found for him to drink. Fleet as a bird,
he ran, seemingly unconscious of his bur
den, and arrived at the, wall before Cairo
apparently as fresh as when he started.
The two Slubhi, enormous greyhounds
called antelope-catchers, which were a part
of Omar's outfit and always traveled with
him, were lagging miles behind, footsore
and weary; but Omar neighed cheerfully,
encouraging them to approach. and prom
ising to them rest and refreshment in his
sympathetic whinnies."
"Will you describe him?"
"His skin was black, and shone through
a flue glossy coat of silver-gray hair; the
mane full and long, and his tail, which
swept the ground, was pink. About fifteen
hands high, in form the most beautiful that
can be imagined in any four-footed animal,
he was fleet as the wind, graceful as the an
telope, trained to every agile movement,
and with an endurance inconceiveable. In
disposition faultless-kind, gentle, caress
ing and obedient-he had never known
whip or spur, or even a harsh word, giving
always the best he knew."
"Does he still live?"
"He was alive when last I heard, and is
now about forty years old and in his prime,
as the Arab horses are almost as longlived
as a man."
"Do they make good war horses?"
"In battle their extraordinary evolutions
remind one of the gyratory movements of
the swallow when it flies. They turn and
wheel with such rapidity that it is almost
impossible to got a shot at them, and if
they run nothing can catch them, their
wonderful wisdom and cunning leading
them and their riders out of difficulties the
most serious."
"Where are they found?"
"In Mecca, Medina, Palestine, and the
Persian gulf are found the Nedijer and Os
man. They have the Abdalla race in the
Atlas mountains as well as between Afghan
istan and the Persian mountains, where
also live the Mohammed and Dakir breeds.
'These horses descen 'ed as heirlooms from
father to son, and no possession is so pre
cious as these exquisite animals. Their
pedigree is carefully preserved with that of
the family's own, and their names descend
is do those of the generations of kings.
Sometimes many or all the members
of a tribe will be each a part sharer
in a horse, and this horse is left by
will to a successor. One cannot sell his
share without Iermission from the rest,
be he ever so much in need; and it must be
an unusual circumstance, indeed, which
could gain such permission."
"Doubtless their pedigree dates a long
way back."
"The legend regarding them, which is
said to be a true one, is this: During the
ie:an of Momammed he sent his grand
vizier with his army in the hopeof conquer
ing China. For live years they traveled
over mountain and valley, through forest
and desert, climbing rooky pribipices to
descend on the other side into the rivers
and streams. Unparalled hardships
befell them on their long jour
ney thither, and were not lightened
on their return, inasmuch as every
horse died on the road except five benau.tul
maroes. From these and the Digguetali
(pIonounced GiLgati) are descended
the five rare breeds so closely guarded by
the Arab tribes. The l)ziunuetai ire the
wild Arabian stallions of the deesot, out
snatohiung and outwitting the wary and cin
ning Arab in his various devices to ap
proach them, never letting him i get nearerr
than half a mile. After exhausting every
other artifce, the Arabs have lain con
coaled in the desert by being buried in the
sand for days and nights, with tile fruitless
hope of securing them by throwing their
lasso at long range. lut these untamed
and untamable creatures, with .their
intelligent instinci, sceted danger
from afar, and keirt their half-mile dis
tane between themselves and their would
be captors. 'IThelir strength and enduranrce
are greater than that of the Mohari, tlhe
desert camel, and they are far more fleet.
It is well krown that they can travel 400
miles In twelve consecutive hours, in order
to drink from a certain clear, cold sprilg
in one of the oaees and to feed on the
dainty, nourishing prass: but these power
ful runners brook no riter, no whip, splu'
or b, idle, nor have they bver been captured
or iroiken ty imain. In this dtlorumn, it co
currod to the faraseeing Arabianl that this
race could at least bhe letrpetuated and im
proved by arranging some elquine mar
riages. Picketing the live ieautiful miares
near their huntirV Kgrounds, they wori
offered as [rides to the Dleganetai aind Ii
cepted. 'iThe resoult gave everything naist
valued in the hiorse s wll as natchleous
beauty. lho Nedijer and Coman have al
ways a black skin under their coat, whether
it be white or black. 'The Oemas is usually
the oolor oat a golden ohestnuat or blood
herry, with dark main and teil, while
tha eqtpmI1jste 1t the Nedijer are piak
00 r% wl rg, $ Abdilh tare a w Lrm
Sto lack, with dark maen
n t, the srabian term to onpres their
vlor, translated. meaning areep. The
tbaet is light brown or eact-au-lait in
o r sometimes dark enough to be
llt bay. The Daki are of a dark
h ni brawn and the manes and tails of
all are aou, fine, and full, but not heavy.
Their boos are as bard as iron, and they
need no shoes, and die at an advanced age
without ever having worn them.. Their
erfecot heights fiAteen hands, and they
seldom exceed it."
"Have they aqy concealed marks by
whleh to be Ident aed?"
"On every thoroughbred Arab is to be
seen certain fine marks, intelligible only to
the initiated. When the colt is young a very
fine hot iron, like a needle, is made to write
certain marks and lines on the forelegs, to
the right and left of the breast, something
like this-
but differing on either ride. To the soholar
learned in dabalistlo lore these hieroglyph
le are easily read, for, beginning with
the father and mother, they indicate the
ancestors for many generations back.
Should any one buy a horse so marked in
America or elsewhere, he will behold a
thoroughbred Arab and without these
marks he is not one."'
"Have any Arab horses ever found their
way to America?"
"I have never known or heard of but one,
and he belonged to the Abdalla family.
He came from Morocco, how or by whom
imported is not known, but it is supposed
that the vessel on which he came had been
abandoned at sea, and that it drifted on
the shores'of Long island. That he be
longed to a fisherman there who allowed
him to starve to death on that long, sandy
coast because he could not break him to
harness is a sad but historical fact.
These horses are never harnessed,
and the owner, having no idea
of his value, and knowing noth
ing of the treatment such spirited, in.
telligent animals require neglected him,
until under these new and sad conditions
the horse refused his food, nined and died,
possibly of homesickness. However, his
progeny shows the Abdalla blood in the
finest and fastest trotters in America, but
he was the only horse ever in this country
born a thoroughbred Arab.
"Have the horses in Russia any special
value or characteristic?"
"The native Tnrooman horses are closely
allied with the Arabian. They are exceed
ingly tough, wild and difficult to tame and
teach. So obstinate are they and so wicked
that, given a good chance they will kill
their rider or keeper, and failing this, they
will persistently refuse to eat. and thus
starve to death rather than obey. Once
broken, however, no breed of horses is
more reliable and intelligent or so eucep
tible to the highest training, To the newly
enlisted soldier is given the
well trained horse, which, in turn,
trains and teaches the soldier, answering
to the word of command in the drill and
going through its intricate evolutions with
automatic precision, without the aid of
spur, whip or bidle. In this way the new
soldier is quickly taught, but it is another
matter when new horses come to be trained
in military tactics. Then the old soldier's
experience is required, and it is to him that
the new horse is given to be broken to mar
tial sounds and ways."
"When does a horse reach his prime?"
"Divide a man's age by three and you
will understand his comparative relation
to the horse in point of attainment. A
horse comes of age, so to speak, when he is
seven years old, as a man does when he is
twenty-one. When he is five, he compares
to the lad of fifteen, having had such judi
clous training as befits his youth, and
when he is three he knows as much as the
boy of nine, and only so much should be
expected of him. In the proud owner's
haste to show off and develop the
fine points of his young horse, he
overlooks the fact that his strength is
being tried too early, while his bones
are yet too soft for hard work. Young
horses should spend the first two or three
years of their lives in the open field until
their dentition is complete, and to draw
from the nourishing grass and herbs such
tonic as their growing systems need, as
well as to develop the full and natural play
of their limbs.
"Because a young horse can run very fast
for a short distance, it does not follow he
must be immediately trained to run long
distances in a specified time without suffer
ing from it. It is to this mistake that so
many fast horses owe their short lives or
crippled condition. Whose healt does not
throb with pity to see the famous racer,
once surrounded by admirers and with
every care and attention condemned to earn
his living on the monotonous track of the
street car?
"Therefore, 'make haste slowly' should
be the motto of him who sees a rare prom.
ise in his pretty, playful, and petted young
colt."
Wisdom's Violet Cream
Is the most excuisite preparation in the
world for softening and whitening the
hands and face. It is not only a substitute
for, but in every respect superior to glycer
ine, cold cream, vaseline, and like prepara
tions. Try it.
urtomatrl Manners.
But time changes minds as well as man.
ners, though even now when making
changes from one circle to another, it often
requires that adaptability which could be
said found in one who has automatic man.
ners. However, sueach radical changes not
only appear in drawing-room repartee,
street dress, eto., among people, but also li
the conveniences and luxuries affordal
mankind. Railroad travel is one instance,
A few years ego, comparatively, one had to
consume much valuable time in an uncom.
?crtable way to make what is now thought
nothing of as a anikht's journey in a sleeper.
The most modern equipment and trans
portation facilities can be found on the
fast trains of the Minneapolis & St. Louis
railway to Chicago, St. Louis, Hot Springs,
Kansas Czty, etc. Inqeire of any agent of
the company, or C. M. Pratt, general ticets
and passenger agent. Minneaolie. Mlinn.
,,4 . ý ' ,fry N ,
IF A DODY IYIEET A BODY
the reault Is a collislol whether "eomtlng
thro' the iyr," or uot. Life is full of collie.
Ions. We are constantly oollldin" with some.
bod"y or owlthillig. I it isnt with our
oiI'hboi.r It ilu with somno drenad diararec thlt
"knocks us Itl thu truckt " and purhaps dlls
abhla tv for I11. Women esl)clally it, ser l.i
hRVO to blur the btroll, of more t)lliai|ole aId
l, illationf thara nanldl d. in all oaset of
nervoulsne.s. tiaringf-downl 8ensaitlOhiS, ten
dlir'ni88, 1,,,rlodtiI)0118. a insik htradnatbe, run
cotionu, mlhuo tyo1, or uloeratiun and all
'coutle~ g |rroglarltl'* and "wecakneass,"
Dr. pirreit'i hiavorlto P'rescription ooinos to
tlhi rescue of women its no other medirina
do((l. it lit the ounly neillelnot for woltcu, sold
by drillTi.to. iioi'r "i poilltve iUcrcllaeo,
from I 1. lno.olirt'lrlrii, that it will glve
*ctsllfintelioIn in er'y ra~e, or money paid for
It will be retunded. [8o guarant tca on bottle
wr~apper,.
copyrilht, tifI, by WO .LD'S Die. M .n, ASS'*.
Or, PIERCE'S PELLETS
reogultatn annd ole' n1 t1he nver, U tonmih and
owoliII c'hey cwo pUrely vs ]ogtabi and p;
Itly larilr, , OiuS 8 OsT . o, i4D
folrat. .go onts am vial.
0R8. LIEBIO & 00.
Will opes osie at
MEROHANT8 110 HOTEL,
date •wWtviii n ea ch omon
The Oldest, Most Successful, and
Only ReliableSan Francis.o
Specialists, Surgeons
and Physicians,
Whe havethe pajortyl of Patients unde trle
ment in Man Franaisoo and on the Peolso
Coast for the followlag diseases,
are now in Butte City.
All requirang xprt mnedial or surgical servies
an be treated by the great Paoitso Cost
Dootors, now in Uatte City, with.
out havlin to visit San
Franoiseo.
Entranoe to Liebig World Dispenser, ,8 ,al
Broadway, corner Main Street,
D e. Lteblg & Co, are regu.ltr gridtatee In
aethorineun suan irgery and spcial ppiactitionet.
uthorized by the stae of MissouriS. Ualforni
and Montana to treat all chroen, nervous an
private disea.u whethrca ed by Imprudence
excess or con tawotn, esm weakne s, nigh
tosses, etdta. ge ty Jois of sexu ower
nsr ens blit¥I lOs of nerve fore], disees o
the 5loud Lsyph~U, genorrhea, gleet and strile
tUrl cured. Curatble oss guaranteed or money
refund, Chartles low. T.housands of cases
oured. All med sines are epeelallyrepared for
each dtvldual case at laboratory.No niurton.
or poisonous compounds eused No time loet
from bilinees Patients at distance treated by
mail anti expres. Medciae sent everywhere
freb fromsn*e or breakage.
In diseage of the blood, brain, heart and na.
on, system, as well as liver, kidney and gravel
complaints, rheumatism, paralysis and all other
chronic diseases.
Write for illustrated sopers on Deformities,
Club Feel, Curvature of Wte sine. Piles, Tumors.
Cancer, Catarrh, Bronltitls, Inhalation, Ellectrio
It,. Magnetism, Paralyslis, Ep.ilepsy, Kidney,
Bladder, Eye, Ear, Skin and lood and all urgi
cal operations.
Disease of women a specialty. Book on dis.
eses fre.
''h only reliable Medical and Surgical Insti.
tute maktig a speoialty of private diseases.
All blooPddtseaes successfully treated. Syphi.
title Poisons removed from the system without
mercury, New restorative treatment for loss of
Viit, Power. Persons unable to visit us may be
treated at home by correspondence. All comm
muuiculetns confidential. Medicines or Inetru
ments sent by mail or express mecurely packed.
One personal interview preferred. Call and con
lnt, us, or send history of your case and we will
send in plain wrapper our book free explainns
why thousands cannot be cured of i'rvate, irpe.
ial and Nervous diseases, Seminal Weakness
Spermatorrma Impotency, Syphilis. Gonorrhac,
lset, Varieoleer etc.
Drs. Liebig & . are the only qualified or re.
eponsible specialist left in Montana sine the
saw medical law.
Office honrs frot9 to and 7 to 8 p. m.; or by
appointment In ohecare or orgent cases.
CONSULTATION HESN.
enehy for EDr. Liebig'e Invigorator at Boom
L FalLt tmadww. ButS.
NORIHERN PA
Between Missoula, Garrison, Hel
ena, Butte City, Bozeman, Liv
ingston, Billings, Miles City and
Glendive, and all points
EAST AND WEST.
There is nothing better than the rervice on
The Dininr g Gar Linre.
fhrough Pullman SlBeping Care and Furnished
Tourist Sleepers Daily between points in
MONTANA
-AND
ST, PAUL, MINNEAPOLIS & CHICAGO,
Pa:fie (oast Trains Passing through Minnesota
North Dakota, Montana, Idaho. Oregon and
\'aohington, carry complete equipmonts of
PULLMAN PALACE FLEEPING CARS,
FIRST & SECOND CLASS COACHES:
PULLMAN 'IOURIST AND
Pu.iEE COLONIAL SLEEIPEIIS
& ELEGANT DINING CARS
TArIOUGH TICKETS are sold at all coupon
oices of the Northern Pacific R. It., to poastt
North, East, tenth and West in the United
States, and Canada.
TIME SCHEDULE.
In effect on and after Sunday, March 29, 1851.
TRAINS ARRTVZ AT IHELENA.
No. 1, Pacific Mail, west bound ........ 1:35 p. m
No. 2, Atlantic mail, east bound........ 10:40 p. e
No. , l.opan and le.ena Passenger,
ronnccttuq at Logan with train No.
t. l'acific )r.xprees, w.'t bound ........ 1:30 . m
No. 6, Ittieoola and Butte Express..... 12:50 p, m
No. 8, Maryville passengUr .............11:10 a m
No. 10, Ilsryoville accommodation..... O:92 p. m
No. 102,. iimini mixed, Mondalsys, Wed
nedaves atnd Mrida y ................ . 5:00 D. ,
No. i, Vickes, Boulder and Elkhorn
passengeu r..................... ........10:25 a. m
TAINS DEPART FROM HI.LENA.
No. 1; Paclfie Mail west bound ........ 1:50 p. m
No. 2, Atlantic Mall. east bound....... .l1055 p. m
No. 0, Hlelena and Logan passnenger.
conneoting with train No. 4 a:t Logan,
Atlantic express, east bound.:...... 4:40 p m
No. 5, Missoula and Butte Exprets..... 8:01 a. u
No. 71, Marysville passenger... 4 ......... a. a
No. 9. Mary.ville accummodation..1.. 3:00 p. m
No. Itt, Bminni mixed, Mondays, Wed
neeilas iand Fridas s...........0... 8:15 a. en
Mo. 10, Wickes, Boulder and Elkhoru
P'assenger ............................ 3:30 p. m
I, or ates, maps, tine tables or specil in'or
mation, apply to any agent of the Northern Pa
ciic IIt. t.. or to
CHAS. S. FEE,
A. D. EDGAR. Gen'l Pas. &'1'. Agt.
General Agent, ST. I'AUL MtIN
Cor. Main &ta Grand si.. Ihelene. Mont.
THE. REAT NORTHERN
Railvajy Line.
Montana Central' Railway,
Gre t Northern Railway,
Eastern Railway of Minnesota,
Wilmar and Sioux Falls Railway,
Duluth, Watertown & Pacific Ry.
:TIlE GREAT THROUGH SYSTEM!
A solid through train of Sleopers, Dining
(Car, Day Conches and Free Colonial
Bleepers to Minneapolis, St. Paul, Da
lutll, West Superior and Sioux City.
Close connections for Chicago, Now
York, Boston and all Eateorn Cities.
Until further notice Trains will run as follow:
AaIv, j ALL TRAINS DAILY DEPART.
11i00 a. m I...Atlantic Express... 11:10 a. m.
2:30 p. .*'aci:io IBhpri ... 2:415 p. m.
6:40 p. Mlnea A nltte I.ocal 8:40 a. m.
Sleeping car berth tickeolts, time tlblos.etc..,
at 1).; t and City Tlicrkt Ctlico, No. i, North
Vain sirone.
C. W, PIs, City Ticket Alnt.
LA. H. LAGt. (. . A , M. . BT. .
ITN Titil DILTRITc' COURT ,OF THU IIRST
Judicial District of th State of Montana in
and for the county of 1,wis andt (lark,'
IV the matter of (th o tatl and rgardianship ol
Augtlatt Kouck, minaer.
uri r to mhow oDae rh, ordor of sale of real s.
late Slau ld ot be mode.
t ] .yppriig is the oaid court by the pptito
tida.reented and Sled byfiled u tadel
tlha i'e l:ln of the lperson and outato of Anjugta
Kcbk. a miner. p:ayln for an order of eaOe' .f
rel ostale, thut tI is, nocessary to sel all he ,in
tereot of said minor in the Asloeld, the uffaIs
lode. the aa(' anu.IhI lode, the Adnam lo, the
Atugus.a lode. lo Jula lode and the Idolgrew
lode, the sauie Polopiing OISI, for tle pur
poese sot ft slu aid petitlion.
It is tlherefore olryý by said oourt, that all
persoun intertel id.I the estate of aid moenor,
oporar before the said drotriot court on Satur
da.., tire th, day of .ettetm r, A. L. 18091. at 10
o'lco in tlb fs.royoo o said day. In thle court
roos of d'parttineut numbor two of saltS district
toust, at the oourl ho.es In lhb sald eounty of
lhwl and dl.:|re, to show cnae why an order of
sale should rnot e asanted to the med uardlauo
to qell th lnaterst of said minor In said mining
Anl tiat acopy of tide or.dr be cnblslhedtt
leaot three auoiaiseiv weeks in The Holona Deny
lndeeudent, newspaper printed nd pl
|i'hed in sard county.
Mated ulgust 5, 1691.
Sfdal I Diist r ct Jlgs.,
A true copy. Atl i
IyOJIN UIht'U Clerk.
Vby mmn J. epAottb, brpyll,
C b tere rip i IJ'J TOU Mw 1
to r ý1 tim Li t~u
wig& the t pro s ni trtd tie,
.lar, on May It~h 11 tls.#xtron .
ow~ thle-oce th das tsit .. pnabl. btlen of this
io n n o a pole, whtse
Mt-0, owmcl htlo0adrgmel~s'vyt .40 lKIII ass, ah11111neo ountt,.
e, eatiul to the
honorable secretary of the Interior for authorty
to ostnld rnme ti uber for merchaod .e nd
sle sta the to owll gnnrneyemit an on u
Jrprleritod nublla )tadr of tht pnited Btaise m7
ctsed i s iseoue county, ontna, and d
roribe</m follows :
Tract NMo. rI begtnlntat a point on she north
benk of theý oolnoL river one mile 0.0lw the
ba Mnd" ofn the mme and tho sain distance
wer. of the month a lkisher creek: thence ral
di[ west along JmJ north Lank followin. the
Leag and enrra o same for about four mtile4) 1
the month of ailny creek; thence north one-hill
mile (4) to northweet corner; thence east along
the top of the irot hills or bluffs foltr mlls,.
hefnce otuh one-halt mile (14) to lth place o
sminnin, mcomprising about twelve ihutndred
(1,00) rs Ul contininl firs hundred thou
esa( (:9.00.S0b) ut of Dae timber, ance one finn
dred thotsed (100, O) feet of or and tamarac.I
timer. '.The lst an t to treot is roughl, n
broken; the soil too yan sandy, unfit for culti
vnatin or grazing purposes.
Tract No. 2, keguinnig at a point on the north
benk of tlhe ooteoul river one-halfi (%) mile
below, or west of the month of Ralny crock,
which is ab ot for miles below or west Of the
month sof ¥hor creek, which in at, the big lnimd
of the Kootenai river; thence from mall Iintial
Point west eaenl be north halnk of thie Kotonal
river a distane of two end one-half (2,j) olien
to a point ose-quertar of s mile west of where
the noint of the mountain runs south to the river
bansk; thence north one-qunarter of a mile (n);
thence west one-half a mile; thence north one
iqurtar of a mule; thence west three (a) mles to
a potn one-haulf () mile aet of li creek and
one-hblf mile north of the month ot toe sameo
thence north one (1) mile: thence eat etax and
one-balf (014) mmles one line parallel wlth the
Koeotnalrivet and two mlns (2) north of the
eame to itainy creek; thence sooth to the south
eat corner, the place of beginning. Containing
about six thousand (6.0)0) acres, and containing
about five million (5.000.000) feet of pine timber:
nbontone mullion (1,000,000) feet of tanmarack
timber, end saoat one hundred thleousand (100.
V0) feet of fir timber. The land in this tract
No. i. te rocky, sandy and sterile, unfit for culti
vation er for grazinl purposes.
Tract No. 8.beglinning at a point on the north
bank of the Kootenal riverune-half (14; mile bL
low or west of the month of Pipe creek; thenoe
rtuniag west alone the said north bank follow
nlg the bends and curves of the same fore dim
teteof sight mnile to the head of or eaet end
of the Keotaat. falls, thence north one-quarter
(}t) of a mile; thence seat eight miles on a line
parallel with the Kootenai river and one-quarter
of a mile north of sname to the northeast corner;
thence south one-quarter (1) ef a mile to the
southeast corner, the place of bglinuini: coin
pricing about thirteen lhnndred (1,300) acres: and
-ontainlngabout one million (l,t000.00) feet of
pine timber, five hundred thoueand (50,..0') feet
of tamarack timber, end one hundred thlousand
(100,000) feet of fir timber. The land it this
treot is rocky, broken and mountainounes; the soil
is rocky and sandy, and unlt for oultivatlon or
gracing.
tefersnce is hereby made to plat filed in the
United State land office, Missoula, Montanan.
identifying and showing a more particular (lp
scription of the locality of the land upon which
this privilege is seeugt to be obtained.
The total area of theabove described tracts ic
about 8500 acres, and it is estimated that there
is growing thereon about 6,500.U000 tot of pine
timber, about 1,000,000 feet of tamarack snl
sbout 200,.000 feet of fir, which it is desired to,
cout.
The charactor of the lands upon which all of
the above,namen timber is growing ic rough,
broken and monntainoun: the soil is rocky, sandy
and broken, unftit for cultivation or grazing pur.
poses, and non-mineral it character.
The purpose for which the timber is to he ncut
and used is for the manufacture of lumbnr,
shingles and othermerchantable lumber, to ho
nused for mining, building and other usual and
beneficial purposes
C .w. TOOLF,
?OTICE OF APPLICATION TO CUT TIMBEII.
In accordano awith the provisions of section
8, of the act of March 1, lbS, and under tile
rules and regulatlions of May 5, ]891. 1, the
undersigned, hereby give notice that at the expi
ration of twenty-one day. from the first publica
t on of this notice. I will make written appica
tion to the honorable secretary of the interior for
authority tocnt andt remove all the merchantable
saw logs.whits and red pine, on the following
d osari ted o onOd:
The land being unssrveyed, but commencing at
what will be the southwest corner of seoLion 21,
township 12 north, of range No. 2 west, when
eurveyed; runninlthence east three miles, thence
north one mile, thence west three miles, thence
southone mile to plies of beginning. coerpreineg
sections 21,22 and 23. of the said townshid, and
containing nineteen hundred and twenty 11,921)
acres.
Said land having thereon about six hundred
thousanud feet of white and red pine in about
squal wantities. Said land being non-mineral
rongkhlhieteesp and not it for agricultural plr
poses, and is located in the coounty of Mesagher in
the state of Montana.
CHAS. COCHR&N.
Dated Aug. 4. 1891.
First publication Aug. L.
EN THE DISTRICT COURT OF THE FIRST
JIldicial District. in the state of Montana. in
and for the county of Lewis and Clarke.
In the matter of the estate of Katharine Kenok,
deceased.
Order to show ause why order of sale of real
estate should not be made,
Itappearing to the said court, by the petition
thioday pretented aid filedi by Jacob Loeb and
Louis .tadljr. the adipinistrators of the estate of
Katherine Renck, deceased, praying for an order
of sale of real estate, that it is necessary to sell
the isterest of sid estate in the Alice lode. the
Bufale lode. the Cavanaugh lode, the Adam
lode, the Augutatode. the Julia lode and the
Mulgrew lode, the same being mining claims, for
the reason set forth in said petition.
It is therefore ordered by the said court that
all persons interested in the estate of said de
ceased appear before ite said district court on
Saturday, the fifth dey of iteptember, A. D. 1891,
at 10 o'clock in the forenoon of the raid day, in
the oenrt room of department number two, of
said court, in the court house of said county of
Lewis and (Clarke, to show cause why an order
should not be granted to the said administrators
to sel the said mining claims.
And that a copy of this order be published at
least four weeks in The ially Helena lndepecd
ent. a newspaper printed and publiehed in sid
cotnty.
Dated August 5. 1891.
HORBCE R. BUCK.
Seal] District Judgep.
A true copy, Attests
ST. VINCENT'S ACADEMY.
~'6vi
St. Vlienta's Academy, for Younug Ladies, under the direotlon of the Blstart of Charity, is pleasantly eltrated on a terra'e of ae
of the Little itookies, known as Cattholto hIll.
It c5Ua actli be reached front the Northeru Pacific ani Montana enitral Daepots by ordinary conveya·ncu, or the Elelootrcl 0
Lline. The site of the Academuy is one of the healthiest und most beuntiful in the city. Attenadll physlcian., Whoe names give
thlm first tank in the professoln, will boar tmplol toelimony to the fact. '['e buildiing s of brlIk; the water, light and ' eweregl 0o n
nretifns leave nlothiu. to be desired in the way of auitarv Arrangements. (tas pi.pa are laid througlh ll the rooms; the entire
uiidiu ý Ic heated br the hot water syrcaN. 'The studies pvsued in theElementary Grats8 consist of the usual Enallah couree, with
the rudimentary course of Music alncd D)rawing. In the Advanced Grades a full Academia course is glivn.
As methods promote eImulation, therc are monthly notas.quarterli bulletius to parents, reaular examinations, oral ani written
in each rode, with distributions of prizes at close o' scholatic year, for those pupils wtho ave ppeen im reg.l ar enrd fu attendane
Weekly instructionerare given in politunces and nothing overlooked that may lad to ladylik deportmen t. saturday, hours se
act apart, during which pupil ale tanught to put their wartrobe in repair.
'i he chief feature of each year of the losint exteriseas is an exhibit of the work of both sesaona. This exhibit consits of the
vrlittau sxamintionl, Mapy.Drawing, Paintinu in Oil and Water Colors, Crayon and Pastel, Instrummetal ahd Vocal Music, Fancy
Work of all kinds, ha.nl annd swi ae mi aen!e or further ,.,`rticulra address
THEr SUPEtRQRESS ST. VINCENT'S ACADEMY, Helena. MoYtamu
'CHICAGO IRON WORKS
GAIL, BUMILLER & UNZICKER
- -Builders of Czeneral- -
*MININC AND MILLING MACHINERY,*,
Gold Mills, Wet and Dry Crushing Silver Mills,
Smelting and Concentrating Plants, Hoisting and
Pumping Works, Cars, Cages, Skips, Ore Buck
ets and Water Buckets, Self.Oiling Car Wheels,
Corliss Engines, Compound and Condensing En
gines and Tramways.
-:SOLE AGENTS FOR THE WORTHINGTON PUMPS:
Western Representative, Office and Works,
MENNO UNZICKER, Hawthorne Ave, and Willow St,
No. 4 North Main St.. Helena. CHICAGO, ILL.
feit rer , Carpets, 1ados, Lacs aln nhillo N ails.
OFFICE &
Wall Paper OFFOE
SCHOOL
AT COST! Furniture
To Close Out.
Nos. 112 and 114, * 1. R, SANFORD." Broadway Helena
To Chicago in Less than 14Ho0mr
-~ VIA s
E NORTHWESTERN LINE
C. St P. M. & 0, Ry. C. & N.-W. Ry.
The Shortest and Best Line From St. Paul
to Chicago, Sioux City and Omaha.
The only line ruaning all. its Passenger Train,
in lees thlan 14 hours between Bt. Paul and Chi
caeo, and while this time is quick, trains do not
have to run at as high rate of speed to matke
their time as on other lines, beoause this ine is
shorter than any other line.
"The Pullman and Wagner Vestibuled Limit
ed," leaving Bt. Faul at 7:30 P. M., makes the
trip to Chicago in 13a hours, returning in 18
hours and 25 minutes.
"The Daylight Express." leaving St, Paul at
7:45 A. M. makes the trip to Chicago ir 18 hours
and 50 minutes, returning in 18 houm and 45
minutes.
This is the only line by which connections are
assured in Chicago with all fast line trains from
Chicago to the east and south in the morning
ed at night.
Close conections are made at St. Pnal with
Northern Pacific and Great Northern trains.
For rates, mapsN folders, etc.. apply to
C, 1. M. TINLING. General Agent.
ailey Block. NO. 83 N. Main iSt, Helena, Mont
T. V. TEASDALE,
Gen. Pase. Agent, . Paul. Mien.
IN THE DISTRICT COURIT OF THE FIRST
Judicial District of the state of .iontana, in
and for the coaty of Lewis and Clarke.
It the matter of the estate and guardianship of
Julia Renck, a minoer.
Urder to show cause why order of sale of real es
tate should not be made.
It appearing to the said court by the petition
this day presented sad filead by Jacob Loeb. the
guardian of the person and estate of Julia
Kenlk, a minor, praying for an order ot sale of
real estate, that it is necessary to cell theinteret
of sa'd minor in the Alice lode, the lIufalo lode.
the oCaveaugh lode, the Adam lode, the Augusta
lode the unita odse and th Muligrew lode. the
came behsinq minine claims. for the purpases set
forth in said petition.
It is therefore ordered by the raid court that
iall peron iteted in t a estate of said minor
a personas Ditte e
apsoar beforethe sid district court on tatlr
Iay, the fifth clay of September, A. U. r9il, at 10
o'clock inthe forenott of said day, in the rourt
room of department numlber two of said district
ourt, at the court lhouse in the said county of
Lewis and Clarke, to show caues why an order of
ale should not he granted to the said guardian
tocell the interest of the said minor in said
imiining claims.
And tlsata copy of this order be publishled at
lcast three successive weeks in The 1olena Dailj
I tdependent, a newspaper printed and publishes
in said county.
Dated August 5. 189L
HORACE B. PUCK.
I Seall Distriot Judge
A trueo py. Attest:
JOhIN BEAN, (Cleric.
By H. J, CASnEDY. Depity.
RECIEIVE.R'S S ALE--NOICE I HEREBY
v given that the undertignel receiver blvirtue
I a decree made and entered inthe United Stateg
Sirouit court, of the Ninth Judicial circuit in and
or tile district of Montana. on Wednesday. July
1. 1801, in which (iilehrist Brothers & Edar are
ldaintiffs, against Helena, Hot Springs and Sinli
let or .ailroad company, et al.. defendants. will sell
at public auction, to the higheat bidder, on the
iis da. of September 1891.'atthe north doorof the
.ourt house. in trhe county of Lewis and Clarke
lats of Montana, at 12 o'clock m.. of said day,
:ll the right, title and interest of the partiee in
s id suit to the following described property to.
wit:
That certain railway known as the Helena, Hot
iprings and Smelter railroad, commencingon the
boundary line between the Broadwater Hot,
lprings lotel property and the premies otfthe
late l)wight T. (oodell, running thence in an
etetorly direction to, and through the city of
llolloa. to, tihe h'orthern Pacific depot. Together
with all the lands. tenements and heredltamente.
acuiured or appropriated for the right of way of
said railroad and branches. And all the eas
lmets. rights, liberties, privileges, franchise, irn.
niunities and exemptiona of said railroad com..
inny aplpertaining to the owning, maintaining,
oceratmg, ueling and enjoylng the same; together
with all the railroad trarks, right of way, depot
grounds, station ground and other lands, struhe
urme, stlation house, engine house, car homuse, f "l
lhousess, warehouses. shops maohine house.. turn
tables, snperstructures, rolling stocka, ars for.
ituore, tools, implements, machinery, o said
railroad company, and all other property,real,
personal and mixed.
Written bide will also e recelved by the under
signed for said proierty. which sad bids will be
opened at the place and upon the day of haes and
opeuly read as the bids of parties making the
rame. The sale shall be made sublect to the ap.
proval and confirmation of the above named
court.
The property will not be sold for les than
$35,000, of which sum at least $12,000shallbe
paid in cash, and the balance may be paid in six
and nine month., cecured by a mortgage lien
upon the property, or seach other security as may
be aoproved by the court: all deferred payments
bearing interest at the rate of sight per cent pe
annum. WILLIAM CLARK.
Receiver.
IN TIlE DISTRIICT COURT OF THE FIRST
Judicial District of the State of Montana.
in and for the county of Lewis and (Marke.
In the matter of the estate of William Kelly
deceased.
Ordct to show cause why sale of mining prop.
erty should not, be made.
On reading and filing the petition of William
L. hteele and Michael Kelly, executors of the
last will and testament of William Kelly, deo
ceased, and praying, among other things. for an
order of sale of the mining property of said e.-,
tate of William Kelly.
It is orterrd. I hat all persons interested ig
the entate of the said William Kelly, deceaed,
be and aprear before the District (Court, in ant
for the county oa Lewis and Cltarke. at the eot
room of said court, in the court houe n said
county, on Monday, the tenth day of Ang4$
1891. at 10 o'clock a. i., then and there to show
cause why ai order of sale should not be made
of thle mining property of said estate, aceording
to law.
It is further ordered. That a copy of iha orde
be published for four successive weeke beoro
tlhe said tenth day of August, 1891, in the Helene
Independent. a newspaper printed and pub.
lithed in the said Lewis and Clarke county.
lil gig . I tOItACE Hi. BUCKL Judge.
Dated July 6. 1801.