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thousa nds o thrifty tou Be Sof 0 Wtho Is a All ne `athe Unitedfor 'tates, who are ambitions t o secure a com y/ pltency for their old age are at a loss to know how to invest their emall savings to advantage. There is scarce k.'.. - ly a successful business man in New York who does not sad in his mail every morning requesta r informartion as to the beat way to invest $mal sm of money. ut businiess men have not time or inoli into answer these inquiries. With a i~ o obtaining some opinions on the bject a reporter called a few days ago p several of the most prominent and sroessful business men of the country, noted for their shrewd investments, and asked them to give their opinions of the bae~ way to invest $100. Goil veraor-Eleot Flower's Viewi. Governor-elect Roawell P. Flower had catroely recovered from the strain of the einpaign, but be lost no time in turning tbg subject over in his mind, If I had a hundred dollars to invest and lived in a thriving tows," he said, "I should pu t it into real estate. I should make that "ybaank for the reason that we have only about twenty people to the square mile in the ountry, and a better government than 00y other country in the world. "r: ance has less population aoeording to I'r territory than England, Germany, Italy .or iegui. If I am correctly informed on thbe subject the populations to the hearte mile of those countries are -England 802, Germany, 223, Italy 271 y Belgium 544, France 184. As immigration comes in and settles this country, as it will, and our topulation rises near to the point of the French republic, the price of land -must advance, You cannot duplicate land; you can duplicate railroad stocks and bonds and other corporate proper'y." The governor-elect said that from the surplus poculations of the old countries the square are s of the United States are be coming rapidly settled. In referring to England, he quoted rom Goldsmith's pas sase on "The Deserted Village": * "A time there wae, era E. land's grief began, SWheo every red of ground contained its man." Mr. Clews Says "Buy a Homestead." 'Mr. Henry Clews, the famous New York banker and distinguished author, who has earned a reputation for his sound judg ment in all matters relating to investments, said: "The best investment for $100 is to ulace it in a good savings bank and make it the foundation to build upon by frequent ad ditions to it. When the amount gets large enough the first acquisition of property should be to buy a homestead, and when that is accomplished it will give such com fort and peace of mind to the owner and his family as to make life worth the living "When a man is known to own his own house it gives him a status in the commun ity greater than anything else. It also gives him an established credit which. when obtained, if judiciously and conservatively used, will make it much easier to acquire this world's goods. "The best of citizens are those who own in fee their homes and their contents, for it develops qualities in a man's nature that otherwise may remain dormant, or hidden like a light under a bushel. "Among these qualities are pride of posi tion, which will keep a man resnectable; the love of country, which will make him a patriot and, almost more than anything else, contribute to make him, not only re spected by his neighbors and friends, but also a good and faithful husband and a lov ing parent. No surer foundation can be laid to build upon than this for the attain menst of riches. First obtain a proper start, however small, and continue to build up slowly but surely. Nothing can be more strongly demonstrated than the growth of the huIs, rugged oak from the original acorn, '"et a "Gilt-Edged Bond," Says Dr. Depew. Dr. Chauncey M. Dopew, the genial pres ident of the New York Central & Hudson itiver Railroad company, whose popularity extends the world over, advised that the $100 should be made to grow to a thousand before being invested in any enterprise. "Put it in the savings bank,'" said the learned doctor, "whore it can draw com pound intereet, and add to it as you can until it becomes a thousand. Then consult some wise, conservative banker and invest it in a gilt-edged bond which can be "re.istered. There is no investment for $100 except to put it into a savings bank that is absolutely safe. Of course a banker famil iar With soeurities could select some stock 'hich would be perfectly safe and put $1(10 'in that, but a small investor has no fhoili ties for finding out what stocks are safe . ti'°d what are not., The chances are that if ae. i went to inquire he would meet speou Sl gentlemen who would land his $100 in Some mliatg or other similar scheme b:hl hh promlsed large returns, and that : Would be the end of it." r"rasta Wifmn's .onnd Advice. Mr, Erastus Wlman, who is identified 4ih some colossal eaterprises, is of the Pa stloni that "the best way to invest $100 Hk3ZE 7 IK DDiN placed them o. the center co . th runte r a TO EXTREMELY LOW PRICES THE FOLLOWING: 1Lot Ladies' Print Wrappers, Lined Waist, 5Oc. 1 Lot Printed Cashmere and Sateen Wrappers, $1. 1 Lot Child's Leggins, SOc, 1 Lot Colored Blankets, Ranging in Price from $1.25 to $2.50. Knitted Skirts, Stockings, Gloves, Corsets, 1 Lot Hoods, 25cr Our Line of Thompson's Glove-Fitting 'Corsets is Still Complete. It will be toyour advantage to, come mornings as you can't get the attention we wish you to have during the rush and crush of the afternoon business. GHAS. R. STEVENSON, Assignee. BRUNELL & CO'7 PT:XNY. is to buy a share in some well-managed local building and loan association. These associations represent the aggregate sav ings of their members, and the mioney is in vested only in houses built by one of their own number. The investment is therefore a very safe one, because men will pay for their homes and the interest due thereon sooner than they would nay for anything else. The money can be withdrawn, if need be, while it rests with the society, and it pays as good an interest as any other safe enterprise can afford. Compared with the savings bank it yields about twice the in terest, while the security is generally just as good. "Of course all depends upon management, but taken as a whole the money of the poor people out into building loan associations has been more honestly administered by the poor people themselves than has been anyotherfinancial trust in the country. In proportion to the enormous amount invested which now reaches over $700,000,000 reaching that of th.e capital of all the na tional banks-the amount of defalcations has been infinitestimal. "The rate of interest paid has been larger, the purpose accomplished nobler, and the security just as safe as that of the averarh railroad, bank, mortange or insurance in vestment. I put $100 away every month in a building and loan association, conscious that it is the very safest and best invest ment that I can make. B3y it I am enabled to insure my life for $20,000 and I am all the time accumulating., not only the princi pal, but interest, which has thus far av eraged 10 per cent. "My vote is for the building loan asso ciations, which movement represents the most interesting economic sense of the times, and which has gone forward without a leadership from a great financier, or any impulse from a great philanthropist, but illustrates better than anything else has yet illustrated that benigner sentiment of gov ernment of the people, for the people and by the people." "Uncle" Rufus Hatch's Views. "Uncle" Rufus Hatch. who has lost over a million of dollars in Wall street, does not recommend any "high flying" investments. His advice for putting out $100 was to "go slow," and he added: "If you can find a solvent savings bank, put the $100 there. and be satisfied with three or four per cent. interest. It would seem, however, from re cent disclosures that national banks, and savings bands and all other banks are more or less open to criticism. The vast majority of the public do not know how to take care of their savings and are elsily induced to put them wherever'they are promised a biz per cent. interest. "The truth is, as stated by a statistioian friend, that there is only one man out of 32,000 who is at all capable of caring for himself. This aacounts for the few wise and clever men becoming presidents of cor porations, of railroads with a system, of banks or trust companies. These men, as the Irishman has aptly put it, ride in chaises, while the others must walk, by blazes. "However this may be." and Uncle Rufus looked very serious, "under any and all events, keep out of Wall street. Teach the public to shun its precincts. It is simply suicide for a man to go into Wall street with $1(00. If he had $100,000,000 that might do. 1My advise to thrifty persons is to keep the $100 saved and keep adding to until it has accumulated to a reasonable amount. Buy then an annuity for life or a paid up life insurance for your wife and children." Copyright. Fast Typewriting. Miss Curry, Dec. 2, 1891, at the Henley Shorthand college in this city, in the pres ence of a number of people, among whom were Dr. John Van Duyn, No. 427 South Salina street; Eugene J. Mack, No. 504 Irv ing street: James Cantwell, No. 104 The Florence; Frant B. Lord, No. 1512 Grape street, and D. F. McLennan, commissioner of deeds, No. 515 South Salina street, who have affixed their signatures under affidavit to the correctness of the statement that Miss Curry, upon the Smith-Premier type writer, in making nineteen attempts upon the customary speed sentence, "Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of the party," attainedg a speed of 100 words Ver minute in thirteen, 162 in three; 168 in one and 160 in two.--Syracuse Daily. WEST POINT WAR DAYS. Authorities Knew Precious Little About the Persecution of the Plebes. There Were Other and Serious Matters That Demanded Their Attention, Arrival of the "Peps"-Taken in Out of Harm's Way-On the Command ant's Desk. OW IT MAY BE IN . ferred from these pre vions chapters that all this "persecution" on the part of the "old ca dets" at the expense of the plebes went on un rebuked by the authori ties. The fact of the matter is the authorities knew precious little about it. I doubt if there ever was a time in the history of West Point when the corps of cadets were left so much to them selves and to their own devices as in '62 and '63, Later an investigation was made: a court of inquiry sat for many a long week, and the war department fulminated an order which deprived half of our class of more than half the prized furlough at the end of the first two years' service. But nobody ever interposed in our behalf when we were plebes, or seemed to bother a head about us. The superintendent was "house bound," and rarely, if ever, ventured out side his own gate. The commandant was imploring the war office to get him into the field. His whole heart was in the war, and a gallant and distinguished general he became. As for the other officers of that eventful July and August of '62, they could think of little else than the state of affairs in front of Washington; MeClellan balked on the Peninsula; Pope called from western fields to a splendid o:por tunity A RUDY, AWARENINO. and speedy disaster; the whole situation in dicating "worse and more of it" as the summer wore along, while we poor plebes worked and drilled and were deviled week after week; never saw a newspaper, never realized what was going on, never knew until after it was all over of the days of battle and danger in which fathers, brothers and kinsmen had been exemplifying the art of war in its highest sense, while we were meekly struggling with its first principles at the Point. It was a harsh experience, but so far as I was concerned, never made me wish for an in stant that I had never entered. I had had no other ambition. I had encountered se rious opposition; had won my appointment from Mr. Lincoln himself, and knew per fectly well what to expect when tempting Providence as a candidate for a commis sion through the United States military academy in the days when nobody had time to think of what was transpiring within its hallowed walls. So it was with delight we hailed the near approach of "breaking camp" and then mov ing into barracks where, by the unwritten laws of the corps, we would be released from daily servitude and nightly disturbance that our bewildered faculties might recuperate and grapple with Bourdon and "goose tracks." A week before the first of September came the first of the "seps"-an arrival that thrilled us-how thoroughly drilled, tanned, uninformed, hardened and looking like old cadets-almost as much as it did the year lings. Of course these newcomers were to be our classmates and we could not "devil" them, but we could and did re gard them as of a plane beneath our own. Years before the war there was a saying in the old army. "No officer has won his spurs until he has served in Texas." And in the same measure at West Point did we hold that no man who had not passed through plebe camp was aver a full-fledged cadet. To this day such men are distin guished from their kind by the soubriquet "asp," and of late years a movement has taked shape to do away entirely with the September admissions-so essential is the discipline. as well as the teaching of the plebe camp regarded. The appearance of four or five shy, strange, awkward, young fellows trudging across the plain toward camp, convoyed by the familiar drum-boy orderly, was greeted with a howl of rejoicing by the year lings and suppressed but rapturous ex citement by "ours." It brought the com mandant hurrying from thetelegraph office, and then, to the unspeakable indignation of the third classmen, who were promising themselves the wild joys of an "initiation" in camp, a cadet lieutenant and two cadet co:porals were promptly detailed to take the new-comers over to barracks and as soma charge of them and all who should arrive to swell their numbers. That night at parade the adjutant read an order de claring the barracks off limits to all cadets exd~pt the three or four detailed for ddty over them, and forbidding any communica tion whatsoever with the new-comers. And thus was the array of old cadets to be balked of its time-honored festival in honor of the "sops." That night a t-io of yearlings slipped across the post of Nunber Five, stole noise lessly through the guns of the field battery south of camp and so on to the friendly shadows of the big elms in front of the chapel. It was after twelve o'clock; lights out allover the sleeping Point. The soldier sentry at the corner of the old aoademic was always dealf and blind when cadets crime scudding down the pathways in his charge. Softly they tip-toed through the echoing sally-port and up the iron stairway of the barrack wing, now occupied as a harbor of refuge for the belated cadets. In one room, sleeping perhaps for the first time of their lives on the floor, were the tallest and shortest of the day's batch-two young fellews who bore two of the most prominent names known in the western states. Gently but firmly they were bidden to rise, take up their beds and follow. Unhesitatingly they obeyed, and, blanket laden, were marched around by way of the road overhanging the majestic Hludson. across the post of Number Four, who was most accountably at the other end of it at the moment, and were conducted straight way to the sanctum sanctorum of a soldier camp-the big marquee of the commanding officer. On the wooden floor they again made down the beds, obedient to the calm instructions of their guides, and were bid ben to go to sleep and fear no disturbance. "Some of your fellows will probably have a roughmnitiation over in barracks after the clock strikes one, but for the sake of the names you bear (heaven forgive the whop per, the bigger the name the more had the bearer to be taken down) we have brought you here out of harm's way. To-morrow, sometime, you may be aroused by the map who has charge of the tent-a rather good-. looking, middle-aged party, with reddish hair and beard. He will, of course, be as tonished. but pay no attention to him. You're all right," And before the gentlemen with the dis tinguished names could mumble their thanks their merciful anides vanished, leav ing them stretched in front of the com mandant's sacred desk, surrounded by the commandant's papers, books and belong ings, while that distinguished offioer him self lay gently snoring in the little tent wherein he slept, just back of the big, offi cial canvas of his office and headquarters. I think the whole corps was on the qui vive at roll call. We all honored and re spected our courteous chief--none the less because we knew he chafed at having to command us fledglings instead of the regi ment of cavalry awaiting him in the field. In some mysterious way it was whispered ThE 'SEPS" ASLEEP. all over camp before gun-ore cat some thing queer was in store for the colonel. As was his regular custom, out he came from the little tent, in he stepped into the big, and then, to the exquisite joy of every old cadet in the secret, recoiled. There on the floor, looking up at him through sleepy eyes, were the two young men whom, to protect from molestation, he had moved from camp to barracks the day before, If the yearlings looked for an explosion they were disappointed. "Get those Sep tembers back to barracks, Mr. C--," he quietly said to the offioer of the guard, and nothing was ever done about it, for within a day or two he penned his farewell order to the corps and was wearing the stars of a general before those saps were fairly into uniform. And then for several months we had no commandant at all-only an acting officer -auntil the healing wounds of Fair Oaks and Gaines' Mill brought to us such pallant gentlemen and instructors as Clitz and Chamblise, scarred, crippled, but soldiers to the core. CHAnLst KINo, Capt. U. I. A. Copyright. LOVE'S NEGATIVE. I do not love thee yet waret thou to eay "old t hands thus" "Stand here,' "Be thus and so:" No matter what 1 willed. I should obey: lnut why, I do not know. I do not love thee, never have rre.l For any bond of love 'twixt thee and me: Yet all that I call mine I would have dared For one hand-touch with thee. I do not love thee; but the meanest thing Thou should'aC require would be my joyous task: Out of its clay my very Qnl would spring To do what thou ehouldat aDsk. I do not love thee. yet wher'er thou art, There I dellght to i,c and there 1 o. Led by some subtln quickening of the heart; lut why, I do not now. 1 do not love thee? No; but why prolong T'he seers; of tie words? It ies as risr As were "I love thee" written in my song For all the wrld to hear. --lMeredith Nu.lholson in ths New York dun. To Farbmera. We have money on hand to lots out m proved ranch property throughout the state with water for irrigating, Lowest rates. Time and terms to auit, Write, de scriblna your property, Five per cent, in terest paid on savings deposits. MoNTANA SAvINGs BJANZ, selsne, Montana. SANTA CRUZ, CALIFORN .A. ... .... • THE SEA BEACH HOTEL Is the NEWEST, LARGEST, MOST COMPLETE AND MOST DELIGHTFULLY LOCATED HOTEL in Santa Crum Situated in the midst of commodloua gronds, the house directly overlooks the broad and curvtng beach and the bay of Monterey, where is fodnd the finest winter and summer surf bathing in the world. From the wide verandas the most magnificent and varied marine and mountain views in Californ a are seen on all sides. lte many rooms 'are handsomely furnished and sanny, while plenty of bath-rooms, fire-places. steam-heaters, electric lightsand ells, gas, hot and cold water, are necesary comforts which will be appreciated by all, A Large DiningiR-oom, Excellent Table and the Best of Service Throu hout the House are Specialties. STREET CARS PASS THE DOORS The Peach Station of the broad gauge road is Just below the house, and carriages await trains at all depote. A descriptive souvenir booklet of the Motel and surrounding country mailed free of charge on application. For full particulars and terms apply to JOHN T. SULLIVAN, Proprietor. hlcago's Great Road, tile Famoaus Maple Leaf Line. The Chicago, St. Paul & Kansas City was the irat railroad in the country to issue special transportation advertising for the World's fair at Chicago. That is enterprise and an illustration of the sort of manage ment that within a few years has trans formed the Chicago, St. Paul & Kansas City from a short and unimportant line, with little to encourage its continuance, to one of the most prominent and most popu lar lines in the northwest. With its termi nals in Chicago, Kansas City and St. Paul, it unites the east, the northwest and the southwest. The territory it embraces is the garden spot of America. In it dwell 8,000,000 people whom this great road ao cemmodates. The grenat states of Illinois, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri and Kansas are tapped by its lines. The general headquarters of the road is at tt. Paul, while the freight and pas senger departments direct their business from Chicago. In the latter city the com pany's trains arrive at and depart from the Grand Central passenger station, com plted at the beginning of the present year, and aoknowledged to be without a peer in this country. The three main lines of the road unite at Oelwein, in Northeastern Iowa. Aside from these are several short branches, all of importance, the longest being from Sumner to Hampton. Iowa. The laster state is divided nearly in halves by the road, which crosses its very floset portion. The mileage is Missouri, Kansas and Minnsota is comparatively small, but in Illionois again increases, the northern and most populens part of the Prairie state reverberating to the thunder of its trains. Mask of the success of the road is due to the ability and energy of a railway man well known to many in Itoehester, W. t. Busenbark, the traffico manager of the road. In his intercourse with the patrons of the road he has won thousands of friends for himself and his company. The equipment of the Chicago, St. Paul & Kansas City is unexcelled by that of any road in the country. Its vestibuled com partment sleeping cars are models of lux ury, comfort and convenience. No other line west of Chicago runs compartment sleeping cars. The dining car service is fually up to the requirements of the most fastidious and luxury-loving of modern travelers. In short the Chicago, St. Paul & Kansas City is the best line between Chi. cago and tt. Paul, Minneapolis and the northwest, between Chicago and the prin. oipal points In Iowa, between Chicago and the southwest. Persons going from east ern points to Chlcago and beyond will do well to bear these facts in mind.--toohes tar, N. Y., Democratand Chronicle Oct. 29, 1891, Wisdom's Violet Cream Is the most exquisite preparation in the world for softening and whitening the hands and face. It is not only a substitute for, but in every respect superlor to glycer Ine, cold cream, vaseline, and like prepare tions. Try it. le'sure anl visit the eie Hive before makln¶ your holiday purehese, there the largest, best elt t suitable fr newMurt that catn be fitedp anYwhereIn the city SUMINON -I I THE DISTRICT COURT Jof the First judicial district of the state of Montana, in and for the county of Lewis and Clark'. lamies uilivgn end L Marks, plaintiffs vs. J. E. Byrne, defendant. The lstate of Montsna sends greeting to the above named defendant: You are hereby required to appear ilan action brought against you be the above named plaintif in the district court of the First judicial district of the state of Montana, in and for the county of Lewis and Clarke and -to answer the complaint filed therein.within ten days (exclusive or the day of service) after the srerice on you of this sum moos if served within this county- or, if ssrved out of this county, but within this district, within twenty days, otherwise within forty days, or judgment by default will be taken against you ordin to the rayer of said complaint. The said action is brought to recover judgment aggainst you for the sum of one hundred and sighty-four and sixty one-hondredths dollard,wlth interest thereon from August 181, 1891 and costs of suit, the plaintiffs having paid said sum of 1184,60 on said *gastll 8f. 1, to one 'ii. P. aS ydam in satisfaction of a certain judgment myiven and rldered, esnter1s and docketsd in said district court on Jone 1', 181, in favor of said Snydam and against you, the above named defeardent. atfrmlng on appeal the njudg ment of one C. W. Fletsoher. justice of the peace, in said action. and by yon appesaled from said ustice court to said i striet court on Ma 8, 1890 eplaiutiffs herein, the said James Sulivan and L arks being the sureties qpen thie undertak ing on said apeial and thereby became liable for the payment of saLd judgment cm appeal, and having paid the same, e aforesaid. And you are hereby notified that it you fall to appear andansw th.e said complaint., above re-.inre . saraid pl ntif Wiltl taklrei gmtnt railnt ou for said cum of 18t.80 with Interest thereon firom the 18th drty f Auragst, 1891, and csuts of suit. Given undeyrny hand andd isesal of the dis trict court of the First judicial district of the etateof Montan, in and for the county of Lewis and tClarke, this 4th day of Deember. in the year of our Lord, one thousand eight hundred andt ninety-onue [saL~lJOHN BEAhN. Clerk. iL R, THOMPaON, Deputy Clerk . C SrzTu.INo and MuwFLr. attorneys for plaintiffs. /. tr ct court of tic First Judicial district os the state of Montana, in and for Lewis and Clarke county. In tLe matter of the estae of Patriok b. Sen nott, deceased.. Noties is heebty given by the undersigned, ad mInistratrin of tle .atate of ltriyk A. .ngnit. d ecaed, t the creditors of and al pe eons lsv iug claims against ti a said deceastd, to exhibit them.with toe 00 -essary vouhaers, within foul muonths after the first p'ibliratln of this nutio, to the sid adlniutrasirx, ., room s.. in lbe court boases of Lewis and ,re uprk , in the city of Holens, Montana. the aims besin the place for the transaction of the business uf raid estate in the county of 1 a.e and Clerks. ANN& li )ItJON, Adminitratrax of the estate o Paltrick A. Een. nott, iaeon€d, Dated Dec. V. 1891. NOTICti O STtO UI OLDEIH MITINO. relie in hereby gliven to thi etokholderu of the Hluboldt (;oneolidted MLini company that a mitltng of the stockhol.erse-said oouns .n wl behd at the ohmo of MaKe." nld room dik info oi f htea e.a. Montan o.n Teed, ih th di.y of s esmber. A I 01, at =t O'o , ato thof - purpose of eloetng five trustees for said eon . to4 # rv unttl ti net nnual meeting of tOl ietoeltlleuers, snd antiJ their t soeOe~o ehall be elect ad qualified. and for the trans aOtion of uoh other busir:ses as i be r poperly p1easted for consideration. All itoeholl.rs arerqueted to r.e .pueýt .sn.rpson or by rzProxitesOel bonldbelilflWilth tbhe eeoc Iar etore n.on of the dayf f letinag. 1 President. TMAAInes, Seeretara-