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THE INDEPENDENT A the utak of sabsoolbser ash made by lgbed , heek, oh pstal or sa 1 t fto a lade sadant eb. WPPera`dsirigrt the IoNarsnaDrIt arved at, their homeh or pla.s of business ca order by postal oar.uerthroab telephone Ne. 100. Plass report osan af ireoular delivery promptly. Advsrtiisments, to insure prompt iasettion, pdould be handed in bteoe 8 p. m. iteaeoted aommunicationa not returanble ma. aes poatasa Is esolosed. TERM$ Ol F S UBSOIPTION. BT MAIAL Daily [including Snndayl per year......... 810 Daily Linclading Sundayl six months..... 500 Daily [inoluding Sunday] three mouths.... 83 Daily [exludin BSunday] per year......... 9 Daily [excluding Sunday] per month...... 75 Sunday only [in advanoel per year......... 32 Weekly [in advance only] pr year......... 00 Daily by carrier. per week, lseven isuals.. HELENA, MONT., JAN. 17, 1893. IMloutanians abroad will always find Tau DAmT INDZVINDENT oa file at their favorita hotels: Fifth Avenue and Metropolitan, New York; West, Minneapolis Baldwin and Palaes. Ian Franoisco; McDermott, Butte; Leland iotel, bringfield. Ill. THE T WATHEIt. lielported for Tin I nxrxuxxNTr daily by H. J. C lass. United States observer. :00 m. 8:00t o. Farometer ............... 477 0 Temperature............. -" 4.0 V inn ..................... .w- 1 ew- 5 Temperature at noon. 1.0. lMaximum temperatiure, 6.0. Minimum temperature. -4. L.ocal forecast for lielens: Fair; stationary temperature. helenas Jan. 10. 1893. MONTANA'S OP'YPOTUJNITY. That man, with all his boasted per epioacity, is a stupid animal has never been demonstrated more completely than by the action of the pioneers in the western states. Commencing at a period not very re mote the rich, prairies of Illinois were deemed unsuitable for cultivation, and the early settlers fringed the river and creek bottoms with their stumpy and malarial farms, while the school geo graphies were teaching their children that the section now embracing the most fertile portion of Kansas and Ne braska was a great American desert with a Sahara like condition of desola tion. The pioneers who went through the epidemics of ague and milk sickness peculiar to new countries and experi enced the vicissitudes of Indian wars, prairie fires, etc., carefully preserved the very best lands on the upland pratries for those who came later and domesti cated themselves in comfort. The west has been populated by a series of dis coveries. First, that prairie lands would grow crops. Second, that Kansas and Nebraska were not in a desert. Third, that wheat and fruit would flour ish in California. Fourth, that Da kota was the paradise of the grain grower, and fifth, that Colorado was one of the best agricultural states, be cause with irrigation the farmer held the clouds as a personal possession to be controlled at will. Unfortunately for him all these dis coveries were not made until the pio neer, after a life of hardship, was safely and permanently deposited under the daisies. The people of Montana at the present day are trotting the same familiar course. 'They tell with apparent satis faction that this state is unfit for agri cultnre and will never sustain a large population. With many the expression is a source of glee that the existing resi dents are too numerous and must dwin dle because of non-support. They seem determined to occupy the pine coffin of poverty and be mourned by the coyote, leaving the costly trappings of woe to be the solace of their successors. The next great discovery to be made is that in Montana nature has ex hausted her powers in creating a dis trict endowed with every advantage that can be bestowed. The germ of the discovery is alive but will not sprout for the pioneers. The bloom of the flower is reserved to perfume the exist ence of those who waited in comfortable eastern homes for the allotted time. These wise people will secure at almost no cost the despised valley lands. They will put on them a supply of water and proceed to raise crops the like of which no other country can equal. Others in great numbers will follow, values of land will increase with the demand, great cities will spring up, railroads will gridiron the country, wealth rapidly multiply and the new settlers become so engrossed in managing their easily ac quired fortune that they won't stop even to ask where the poor pioneer is buried. Seriously, is it not in the power of those living to break the record of stupidity? Water in Montana is the foundation of everything. We have it in abun dance. Nature otffers to ho'd it in the mountaitc in snow unt i needed for thii. crons. She has built reservoir sites rady for use, slopel, the valleys for canals of cheap construction, put the stone, brick clay and lumieor on nil sides hadlldy. It only de,,is a little money. Shall we seni one or two, or a dlozoll men to New York to get it on individual credit in niggardly dolehs at ton or twenty p,.r cent interest, involving subllsequent monopoly of supply and extravagunt tolls for water, or will the .lgislature at thils session frame a bill which will unito tile credit and resources of all the people to secure capital in abundance at low interest? \Will the pioneers throw aside their prejudices and broaden their minds sulliciently to take hold of this great work and Imake our future secure, or will they trausuit the superb inlieri tance to future comers. Many puerile objections will be raised. lHave we a De Witt Clinton to push them aside and build thie canais? WE are approaching very nearly the time when electricity wiil be mi daily use in all our householdis. A company has been formed in St. Paul for the pur pose of applying electricity especially in the culinary art. Among the art,cles muade by the company is an oven of %..ll seasoned wood, lined with asbestos, 'ov ered with sheet iron. On the top and bottom aire heating plates comnectec with the electric current. The oven har a glass door, andt inside in an incan descent light so that tha.pro~ess of bak. lug may be watohed from without. By means of switche either the top or bottom plates may be heated, or both et once, as may be desired. - The company io also making eleotrio brollers, griddles, skillets, tea kettle. and numerous other utensils. These articles can be used in any' room where there is an electrio wire, and it is claimed that they will do away with the necessity of the range and cook stove. Complete heating sys temes are also furnished by the same company. A great revolution in do mestic economy is near at hand. D])rrnzeNi.s of opinion as to the relative merits, of candidates are all right. Men may honestly disagree in their estimates of other man. The question is, how shall these differences be settled? There is but one way. The men who differ must all come together and the decision of the majority must be accepted by the minority. It a min ority of eight has the right to dictate to twenty-six, a minority of one has the same right to dictate to eight. If such a procedure is now recognized as right, party discipline, united party action, every semblance of party organization will be at an end. It will be a scramble of every man for himself, and the devil will get not only the hindmost, but the entire party. Stand by your organization. Stand by your caucus. Be demoorats! CoLORADo is still sore over the much advertising of Montana's silver statue, and proposes to demonstrate to the world that she also is a silver producing state. Despairing of eclipsing the beautiful symmetry of Ada Rehan's contour, the centennial state commis sion are talking of inviting Col. William Cody, better known as "Buffalo Bill," to pose for the figure of a Colorado pio neer. For shame! Cody is a cowboy of the plains. He is not a pioneer of the Rocky Mountain sort at all. If Colorado wants a figure of this kind we have a thousand cowboys in eastern Montana who wear broader brimmed hats, longer hair, and are not so bow-legged as William, either. It you are going to have that sort of a figure get back to your grand old Kit Carson or John C. Fre mont, but if a more modern subject is desired, what is the matter with the only Tabor arrayed in one of those famous neglige costumes that have im mortalized him and made Colorado famous? THE news that the old Territorial Enterprise, of Virginia City, Nevada, has suspended publication will be heard with regret by the pioneers of the Rocky Mountain region. The enterprise was thirty-two years old, and was the first newspaper published in Nevada. For many years it was owned by the late William Sharon, John W. Mackay, D. O. Mills, and other capitalists. Mr. Mills was one of the owners to the last, and it was upon instructions from him that the publication of the paper was sus pended on Sunday. It is on the Enter prise that Mark Twain, Dan DeQuille, Rollin M. Daggett and other brilliant writers made their reputations. The old Comstock lode is petering out and the suspension of the Enterprise is an indication that there is no expectation of a rosy future for this great district. IF the democratic dead-look is pro tracted until the session ends so as to give Rickards the chance to appoint a republican to the senate, the Lord have mercy on those hapless dark horses who are secretly encouraging members to stay out of the democratic caucus. The wrath of an aroused democracy will be visited upon their heads. So THEY are going to drop the War HIorse and flook to Mantle to test the weak spot in the democratic line. Then we suppose they will move from Mantle to Rickards and wind up with a grand shindy for Carter. All this is an Inter esting programme which is made pos sibly by the mistakes and ambitions of a few democrats. The Engineoering Magazine. One of the best features of The En gineeying Magazine is its array of ed itorial departments, each in charge of an ezvert. in the current numnber a new die pertinent is begon - that of industrial chemistry, conducted by Dr. it. A. Witt baus, professor of chremistry in the uni versity of New York, and a noted toxicolo piet and analiut. Another dep rtmunt dealing exclusively with railroading is also soon to, be added. luteresting compar isons between the various foreign countries as 1,os.ible patrons of American mnanfaoc tures ase drawn in thu cu rent unrlmer by the entertani ing writer and * xt orn alnd cin Isniting engeneer, A!tbert 1). loentZ. itH thlinks the I: uited Statse would control nil the markets in the world if it wes treee to do so. The title of his article is "Our O(ut look for 'oreign Mtlark: ta." It a we.l un,.ier.;tooi fact arnon, bakers that at least twenty per c:, cr. more br ei can hbe mado roam hard wheat flour, than any oe.u Ths i.; a fact which ho,- ewvlci:s wvould do well to bear in rid, n;it . ncnth.ng Lut Fancy Hard Wheat Patent Manuifct.tureo l y t.ih- North D;ik'.f: Millingq Company at Grand F'olks, N. . I). fA.4 your ¶lrocr g or it. Inter Os.... why is OWdae01 U4 WlWu around do of late? Well, sines the rise is alethot1 b tLe that he has inereased in value ebWd$1 per cent. Yokers 8tatesmanl '"Give thtlel11 his due" 1s all wron. Give him yO.,.4sm't" and you'll be happier. Life: "Johl," she said, as they 'tt the soda fountain. "What is it?" "Wasn't 18 esuts a good deal to py tot a glass of sarmaparilla?" Judge: Mrs. Bleeeker (viditln hin Chl osgo)-Why do you out Mrs. Dr.iuteeft Mrs. Laker-Bhe married again inside of twenty-four hours after her 3let di voree. The regulation mlninmo tei two days. Chicago News: Mrs. Heutton (malt eiously)-You were such a ohasaindebu tante, my dear, fifteen years ago. Mrs. Iglefe-Was I? I only remember you made such a lovely chaearon for me when I came out. A little girl who had mastered her eate chism, confessed herself disappointed, "Because," she said, "though I obey the fifth commandment and honor spy papa and mamma, yet my days are not a bit longer in the land, for I am put to bed at seven o'clook."-Exchange. At the Telephone.-Temmy-Ie this the butcher? Voice through 'phone-Yes, m-a'am. Tommy-Bend up four pecks of apples and ten quarts of cranberries right away. Voice-Yes, ma'am. Anything else to-d'y? Tommy-Onebounh of red ba nanas. Good-by.-Harpei's Bazar. PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT. George Vanderbilt has the finest collec tion of Rembrandt's etchings In the world. Rev. Anna Howard Shaw, of Boston, is ranked first among the women preachers of America. Both Mrs. Mapes Dodge and Kate Field use phonographe instead of dictating their matter to stenographers. Miss Anna Gould, the youngest dauahter of the late Jay Gould, is being edaeated at a young ladies' university at Ogonti, near Philadelphia. Prince August, of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, a brother of Prince Ferdinand of Bulgaria, has killed 2.000 chamois. This is the best record of any Austrian sportsman. At the home of H. Rider Haggard the day opens with family prayers, which are read with gentle reverence by the mas ter of the house, in the large square en. trance hall. In Vienna It is said that Sarah Bern hardt was compelled to appear before the official judges in all the dresses she was to wear in the plays produced in the Austrian capital. This scores one ahead of Boston. Mrs. Hannah Chard, of Port Norris, N. Y., who can still thread a needle and do good sewing, has enjoyed a merry holiday season, and hopes to celebrate her 106th birthday on April 20 next. Joseph Barstow, who went to learn the craft of a printer on the Norwich (Conn.) Weekly in 1824, still works at the case in that city. He is now 84 years old. Mr. Barstow is especially proud of having set type beside Horace Greeley, of whom he was for some years a comrade. JOTTINGS ABOUT TOWN. The Abby lode, in Minnesota district, has been located by J. S. Miller. Coleman's dancing class will mess to night (Tuesday) at Ideal hall, instead of Wednesday as formerly. The Home Social club will have a dance Friday evening, Jan. 20, at Encore ball, in stead of College hall as advertised. There will be an important meeting of the Catholio Ladies' Literary and Benevo lent society this evening at St. Aloysius hall. F. K. Turner and others have located the e;,2 ner' and the e) see/ of section 12, town ship u,. north of range two west as placer ground. There was a large attendance at St. Paul's M. E. church lastevening. Four were con verted and five united with the church. Services will be held every night this week. Sheriff Curtis has returned from Deer Lodge, where he turned over John O'Brien to the penitentiary officers to serve a one year sentence. O'Brien was convicted of burglary at East Helena. The Young People's Local union of Hel ena will hold their regular monthly devo tional meeting at 7:80 this evening in the Congregational ohurol. Subject, "What Pleasures Should I as a Christian Forego?" E. C. liRuossell, of Helena, has asked Chief of Police Jackson, of Seattle, for informs. tion of Joe Bush, otherwise known as Joseph Levi and Frenchy. The last heard of the man he was working for a street con tractor in 1891. The lectures at Calumet hall, Park ave nue. will continue during this week. The subject to-night will be an examination of all the texts of Scripture in the New Testa ment, where the first day of the week is mentioned. All are invited to attend. Hon. L. H. Hershfield. in answer to an inquiry as to the progress of the negotia tions looking to the reissue of the dead IDaily Journral., yeaster day, said they had not bbeen completed, but were progressing. In regaid to the rumor that the paper would start up next Sunday, he said such was not the fact. Long 'Irip for Man and lieast. YSA Fracrvsco. Jan. 16.--Gisbert Waes chert, of Chicago, arrived here, having rid den a single horse all the way. 3,0(0 miles. via the northern route, in ninety-eight days. Man and beast came through in good condition. iHe prooses to ride b.ack by the southern route. Ia ltioe', miceRa' and childron's underwear very chl L a. IIh, Foe hIve. The c1rlibrated ,ackLaon aoret wat,:t viHl itcher ' liradblhy'r. iiao rll line D)r. Wa: nre' corralets. tiOc rad upward ao:ter kid gloves at 'lhe lIee IIive for 1.'el5. WYe Greete Yo ain, We have been taking our inven. tory, and titting ready for a yea's' campaign, and beoause of this neglected to tell you that we are still reoiving all our friends at the old place. We have made many changes in the arrangement of the store and stolcks, and have placed large orders east for all goods be longing to out line, and' in a short time will LEAD IN THE RACE, as usual, with the LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE LINE OF GOODS in thetown or state. We desire to say to the boys in a confidential way that we want you to wait for the new Columbia Blue Bird Bicycle Which will reach us in about two weeks. Also the new CENTURY FOR 1898. We will put in several new ape. cialties this year and give special attention to Bicycles, Bicycle Sup. plies, etc. REMEMBER OUR WHOLESALE DEPARTMENT Which is becoming more popular than ever before. All orders are [illed the same day received, and we compete with eastern prices. We have a number of copies of the Montana Blue Book which we are selling at 50 cents. Former price $3. Compiled Statutes, Session Laws and Montana Reports are always in stock. HELENA Book and Stationery COMPANY. uaccessors to Journal Pub. Co,'s Store iii MAIN STREET. Special Sale THIS WEEK . OF . Madras Shirts, Just received, a fine line of NECKWEAR TO SELL FOR 50 CENTS. We will continue to give 25 Per Cent. Off ON ALL OUR WINTER OVERCOATS. Overcoats marked $20 will cost only $16. The Boston Clothing Company. 23 and 25 S. Main St., HELENA, MONT. 'TOt'KfOILDELi' M1 ETINI-THE AN O nual meeting of the stookh lders of the Hel ena Uas Ligtht and " oke company will be held at the ,onl,rl office of the company. In Hielena. molli+llmn. on .oIsday. Jan. 17. ht9J. at It. m.. for t h anntli eotction of trrnt(ee. and for the trauPaolion of tuch other huslinea a. shall legallyl cole befor the meeting. II. 1. WAI.KER. Heorotary. . PATENTS.. United States and Foreign Pat. ent, obtained and any information given. EDWARD C. RUSSELL, Attorney at Law. Vlttaburgh HIeelk, relena. MoIat CITY .R& S&TORE To the Pront. (Dutache Apotheke.) At the City Drug Store can always be -4eun the very best and purest drugain the market at eastern prices, everything in the toilet line, soap, perfume, imported and domestio, and all the leading patent medicines. The prescription department is under the management of Mr. J. L. leohler,.a thorough drug gist and ohemist, having had twenty-fve years eperlencoe. Family and private recipes carefully compounded. Also man utacturer of Meyer's Sarsaparilla, Meyer's Cough Remedy, Mrs. Gray's Toilet Cream, English Cucumber and Almond Cream, Magnetio Oil, Gypsy Queen Hair Grower, Dermoline with Witch Hazel, Carbolio Salve, Eto. Sole Agent for Pastor Koenig's Nerve Tonio and Gypsy Cure. Meyer's Cough Remedy Is the Best, Eugene Meyer, Prop. CORNER MAIN AND STATE STREETS. TELEPHONE 280. Glarke, Gonrad & Gurtir HARDWARE Iron, Steel and Nails. HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS. WOOD AND COAL HEATING -*.STOXz B S* In all Sizes and at Low Prices. eooking Stoves AND Ranges TELEPMIONte 90 42 and 44 'outh Main Street, J-Ielena. This Is the Place And we can fix you out with the finest possible kinds of teas. We have made a great deal of talk about our teas, and it has done lots of good. We sell more fine teas than any other house in the city, and know what we are selling. Right now we call your attention to our complete line of the finest Mixed Teas ever mixed or sold in this state. We defy competition and will sell for the next ten days our line Mixed Teas at 50c per pound. Broadway Grocery Co. 'Phone 50. 515 Broadway. There is nothing that may not happen if you don't take good care of yourself. There is very little that can happen if you do. You say you are not "well." Of course, how can y'ou be well if you are not healthy? Do you want to be able to trot a mile in 2:07? Regulation track? Call and buy a new Sponge, Brush and some Soap. You can find anything you want. PAYNTER DRUG CO. SIE[LE, HINDSON & CO., * * * J.011Ei1.8 OF * * * Hay, Grain, Fou', Feed, Ro1hd Oats, COlRN MEAL, I'OTATOE*, EIC. Ooodse l.,eeived on storage at Low Itateo. Corr.poudemee with ratchmen eslict ed, as we arealway.erad, thoprohas olat i large quantities for cush. Wholesale Agents for the Celrbrated Royal Banner and Pride of the Valley Flour. Telephoune No. 10L 1312 Hrzslan St. 5? er N. Y. Passenger Depot. J. L. SMITI T, Freight and Transfer Liln IIELENA, MONTANA. All kinds ot unerelandlds ind oelk fletalpb Ineloniln or.m promptly transferred from tIe dopots. Orler· riwl reelire trompt attenti, OIl0o. at J. Fldbeora'e Mtor and at the dri.r THE GODES. Political, Civil, Civil Procedure. FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE. $2.50 Per Volume. The Sun. During 1893 THE SUN will be of surpassing excellence and willpri i1 m renews and more literature than ever hefore in its history. The Sunday Sun is the greatest Sunday News paper in the World. Price 5c. a copy. By mail, $2 a year Daily, by mail, - - - $6 a yea Daily and Sunday, by mail, - - - -- -$8 ayea AD)!)ItES 4 TilE St'N, NEW YORK. ff1l!' IEO MINING &. MILLING COMPAN Sof Mltnuta \ W'orks loratod three and on Ilttf wnile, froim Jlttot. silvtr Bow county, Mon tlira N,,tioe iu hoerby given that at a meeting of tih trutteet of raid t ortpany held on the htu day o Jlanuart , 10.t, an a.suormeut of onr-half reo pr haru mwe tV v ed, upon the caultal stock o ,atd comttay, pa)nbie on the 10th day of Fe tu ry. 18,. to Join 1. Me)er, scretary of sl comt soy at the olffice of the I e i1iniog A Mill ing (',mtlpany of Mtn:sana. rott No. 1t% Com more at t:lrildinl. t(t. I uls o. Any :reok tlol v hic, eaid asesvement shal remain t nart ntt I ho' th tlay of )EbrulYl. 1 sulall I ro nomd deltlnqotnt and will be duly ad vortie.d for .les at publio auctio anod nl paymrtnt i to lade Itlfore, will be sold on th otrh day of March, btD1., to lay ith, dolininean a e.loment. tonutitr with the costs of advert jog and'eaipeness of ase. JoHN P. MEYEII. Fecrotarr of said ('omtpny, Room No. 110. tmrtrtocisl Itnildin10 lit. Louis. Me Office of 'aid Comwpauy. 7T('( TOIOLltlll' MKINO--THE AN * ual 0 o etrut of ti:e ttokholders of the it nerr attle rottmpny will be held in the parlor tif the olret Notlonai beak, in this city, for to purpose of ,'l|titng t.ie.,rs anti the tranaactio of utth other businst ase may proxerly rome fore tltent. on Alundaly, lebrury fi, lTIt, at tw ', U. .BEIUMAN, Ieoretaq.