The Daily Missoulian. [volume], February 08, 1914, Morning, Page 4, Image 12

About The Daily Missoulian. [volume] (Missoula, Mont.) 1904-1961

Image provided by: Montana Historical Society; Helena, MT

                
SDAIMLY MISSOULIAN
1 bliehed Every Day in the Year.
M SSOULIAN PUBLISHING CO.
Missoula, Montana.
Eintered at the postoffice at Missoula,
Montana, as second-class mail matter.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES.
(In Advance)
Dally, one month ..............................$0.75
Daily, three months ........................ 2.25
Daily, six months .............................. 4.00
D aily, one year .................................. 8.00
Postage added for foreign countries.
TELEPHONE NUMBERS
Bell 466 Independent 510
MISSOULA OFFICE
129 and 131 West Main Street.
Hamilton Office
321 Main Street, Hamilton, Mont.
SUBSCRIBERS' PAPERS.
The Missoulian is anxious to give
the best carrier service; therefore, sub
scribers are requested to report faulty
delivery at once. In ordering paper
changed to new address, please give
old address also. Money orders and
checks should be made payable to
The Missoulian Publishing Company.
SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 8, 1914.
The soul of man can never be en
slaved
Bave by its own infirmities, nor
freed
Save by its very strength and own
resolve
And constant vision and supreme
endeavor!
You will be free? Then courage,
O my brother!
-George Cabot Lodge.
LOOKING UP 'C
"It's always morning t]
somewhere." t
Unless a man is peculiarly consti- e
tuted, he does not yearr for a fight.
But it is a fact, despite this situation, F
that the man who is looking for a
fight usually succeeds in finding what
he is after. Generally, too, it is the
man who does not like a fight, who i
puts up the best battle when circum
stances force him to it. The bravest U
man is not the noisiest and a loud
mouth is not a badge of courage.
It is this disposition to avoid trou
ble which is 'largely responsible for
the fact that there are so many places
in which the minority controls the gov- t
ernment. The folks who, on general
principle, have been friendly to clean
government and honest administration
have been unwilling to get in and
make a fight for these things. They
have been willing enough to shout
words of encouragement to the few
men who would take a stand for the
right, but there would end their par
ticipation in the contest. They would
vote if it happened to be convenient,
but they would not participate in cau
cus or primary, because it meant a
contest.
So the control of the caucus and
the primary fell into the hands of the
men who represented the minority
sentiment of the community, but who
were always on hand and always were
willing to scrap. It was not a matter
of principle with them-they had made
politics a business proposition and the
control of the ward caucus and the
city government meant for them easy
living. And they resorted to any
means whatever, in order to secure and
retain their hold upon the direction
of affairs.
But they went too far. Overconfi
dent, they played their game too
strongly. Like the bully, looking for
a fight, they finally waked up the
fellow who would give battle if com
pelled so to do. These minority-gov
ernment forces have exceeded the
bounds which prudence, earlier, set
for them. They have stirred public
sentiment and public sentiment is
squaring itself for the struggle which
is inevitable if decency and justice are
to be the governing influence in this
country.
This process of awakening has been
slow. It necessitated the work of the
muck-raker. This work was deplored
by many clean and worthy citizens
because they did not wish to have the
filth and nastiness of crooked politics
exposed to the naked eye. It was de
plored by the gangsters, because they,
too, wished these things to remain
hidden-though for quite a different
reason.
And now the majority, forced to fight
by the insolence of the minority, is
preparing for the great battle. It is
the contest for social and industrial
justice and it is the most vital strug
gle which has been made in this coun
try since the adoption of the constitu
tion. When the new alignment was
formed, there were sneers about
"carrying religion into politics." But
we don't hear much of that now. The
certainty of the struggle and the im
portance of its issues are accepted.
And the whole country is lining up for
the battle which must result in the
victory of the right.
S-THE OI'TIM.I T.
PRACTICE AND PREACHING not
lon
for
Rather often, the critics assert that the preachers do not ,,n
practice. This is the last-ditch stand of him who yields to the
argument which he knows is right; it is the retort of the h
man who cannot answer the argument but who does not
wish to concede its correctness. "Why don't they practice I
what they preach ?" This is the parting shot. It is a bit °,p
of ammunition which has been used in warfare for many car
suf
ages.
The other night, a boy we know well asked this question he
of his mother. The lad was not in controversial mood, but h,
was wondering at the evident shortcomings of people who r
urge right living and correct habits. And the question was drt
asked not with any impertinence but rather sorrowfully. tat
And the reply of the mother, it seemed to us, was amazing tfo
wise. or
"There are not any of us," said the mother, "who practice an
up to the standard of our preaching, because if we are sin- the
cere, our preaching represents our ideal. We preach that be
ideal if we are really in earnest; and we try our best to live W,
up to it. But because we are what we are, we cannot at- Fo
tain that ideal, though we can, if we try hard, corfie closer ""
and closer, all the time, to reaching it. the
"But, because we cannot practice our preaching entirely, oa
it does not mean that our preaching is not correct or that co
we are insincere. As long as we keep our ideal in sight and sa
as long as we strive as hard as we can to reach it, we are he
being made stronger and better. It's better to make this Wi
effort and to fail, than it is to settle back and declare that th
we can't do it, so there's no use in trying.
"It is the boy or girl, the man or woman, who keeps .in th
mind the ideal which has been selected and who makes an
earnest effort to live up to that ideal, who is best and strong
est. Failure should not weaken or discourage. It should at
prepare us for even a stronger fight than we have ever made t
before. It is this sort of practice that is the mark of the real ui
man and the real woman."
The dinner went on after that. The boy looked thought
ful. Then he smiled and seemed to have caught the idea. 91
That it was a good idea, who will question ? It is the ever
lasting struggle that keeps us strong and in training. If "
we are ready for the emergency when it faces us, it is be
cause we have kept "in form."
There is no justification for the position of him who set
tles back and says things are good enough as they are; that
there is no cause for effort; that it is better to take things
easy. h
It is the establishment of an ideal and a continued effort t
to attain that ideal which makes us strong and keeps us
strong. Perseverence has won more victories than bril
liancy has to its credit. This is true in school, in business,
in whatever line of endeavor we engage.
It was the perseverence of the spider, swinging for a hold
upon a beam, which gave Bruce the cour'age for the one
d more attempt which was the one needed. There is no dis
grace in failure, if it is failure after honest effort. This sort
of failure, in fact, is a strengthening influence.
If our ideals are right and if we were able to attain them,
this world would become perfection. There was but one
t' Perfect Man in the world's history. But the fact that we
n cannot reach perfection should not discourage us from try
n ing to get as close to it as we can.
The athlete, striving for a record, does not desist because
t he fails to leap the desired height at the first trial. He re
w turns to the scratch and tries again. He keeps on trying
e until, one day, he sails over the bar. Even then he does not I
a stop. He sets the bar a notch higher and goes after a new
record.
Preaching is not a mistake. Let the critics decry it as
they will, preaching fixes the ideal. Without it, we should
lack the inspiration of the goal which it places before us.
e And if the preacher does not always exemplify his preach
7 ing in his practice, the fact does not make his preaching any
o the less helpful.
e Whether we are preaching for religious advancement, or
r whether we are preaching for civic betterment, whether we
te are urging a unified community upon a question of educa
e tion or city improvement-if the preaching is sincere it does
, good. It fixes an ideal. When that ideal is accepted, when
y individuals or communities are working for that ideal, the
id preaching has done its work.
n This, all of it, assumes that the preaching is sincere.
There must be the failure that follows honest effort-not
- the failure of the four-flusher or the side-stepper. If we
are on the square in our practice and on the square in our
e preaching, it is not absolute failure if the one does not meet
- entirely the requirements of the other.
-A. L. S.
h The Man and His Beast.
e Croilsfh it
Give heed unto the iv\\rd which
are written, even into the words
which have been written in the irreat
Book of the ('ity That Is ttuided by
The River.
llarket unto these .words and give
heed unto them, that ye may know
the things that were done in the city.
For it hath been said by them of old.
Verily there shall be many who read,
but there shall be few who under
stand.
For there is none so blind as he wlho
will not see. And there is none so
dense as he who will not seek to
understand.
Behold, he who will not understand
readeth the word which is written and
readeth it not right. He distorteth
the word and maketh it to serve his
own purpose, even the word of the
record.
Nor will he be on the square when
he readeth, for he desireth to fool his
neighbor and to deceive him.
So lie readeth the word one way and
he interpreteth it yet another wly.
And he thinketh in his heart that
he can put something over.
But he getteth nowhere and he fool
eth nobody but himself.
For, verily, the people read for them
selves and they know what hath been
written.
And unto him who readeth for him
self shall be given understanding, but
unto him who listeneth to the word
of the noicker shall confusion come
and lvain regret.
Now it camle to pass in those days,
when Jimtrodes sat upon the throne
and was king within the city, that
the end of the reign of Jimrodes was
at hand.
And Jhimrodes had not earned his
pay. Even the shekels of gold and of
lv\'er which the people had paid unto
him, had he obtained by false pre
tense.
tFor so did Jimrodes say. even in the
parchment which Uncle Dudley wrote
for hIll alld which he gave unto the
people of the city.
And in those days there came a
great storam anfl it descended upon the
city and enveloped it.
Thrutgh the hours of the night did
the storm rage and it was cold within
the gates of the city. Colder than
i blazes was it and there was a great
shiver.
And there were great drifts within
the streets. Nor could the people find
their way home in the midst of the
storm.
The chariots did not run nor the
cars. For the snow was too deep.
And it was hard on the horses,
even upon the steeds which were
driven in the city and upon the streets
thereof.
For, behold, there were among the
drivers of the horses, some who did
not care that their beasts suffered so
long as they, themselves, were com
fortable.
And the horses were left standing
in the streets and in the alleys. And
they had no blankets. upon them.
wherewith they might be protected
from the storm
For their drivers did not care.
But there \vere within the city yet
other drivers of horses who were mer
ciful unto their beasts and who were
careful that the animals- might not
suffer.
Blankets did they provide for their
horses and warm stables. Nor would
they drive the horses out into the
storrh, except that it was necessary.
For of those two classes were the
drivers of horses within the city.
Then Bill, even Bill who y.as cap
taip of the host, spake unto his cap
tains and unto his men and said. (to
forth into the highways and byways
of the city, even into the streets and
alley.s, and gather all the horses that
are. left standing in the cold. Take
them unto stables, where they may
be warm. And see unto it that every
driver shall provide blankets, where
with his steeds shall be kept warm.
For it is some cold and the hcorses
must not suffer.
And the captain. went forth clnd(
their men with them. Unto all parts
of the city did they go, even as till
had said unto them and as he had
commanded them to do.
And they found it even as Bill had
said. For there were horses that had
been left standing in the storm. even
while their drivers sat with the cocks
in the kitchen or lifted a hot one at
the bar.
And when the captains and their
men had gone forth, they gathered all
I these horses into stables. And there
were tile horses fed and made ccarm.
And there were thirty of them.
Then came the captains unto Bill
and said unto him, Verily it hath been
done ac thtou hast commanded. And
the horses are no more in the storm
upon the street.
And Bill looked and saw that it was
good.
Now, also when the snow came upon
the city and the wind blew in the
streets thereof, it was hard sledding.
Nor could the people of the city
walk about, as was their custom.
For the snow was piled high in the
Splaces wherein they were wnllt to,
walk.
And they could not get about.
Some were there who could not get
home and wh;o were forced to stay in
town. And thley made a great hlcter,
S but at heart they rejoiced. 'Focr at
home there was coal to carry and wocod
to split.
And sonmec there were who were
S caught at home and could not get toc
town. And they said, Ha-Ha, but they
were not glad, for they could not play
, solo at home and they were hiandy to
the woodshed.
And Tomprice saw that the strcets
were bad and the walks. And he called
unto his man, even unto the forceman
with whom he had surrounded him
self, and said, Verily will we go forth
into the drifts and we will make aiths
wherein these people may, walk.
Then did Tomprice go forth with his
foreman. Even into the midst of the
storm did they go and into the 'drifts.
And they made paths wherein the
e people might walk and they idug ways
wherein the chariots of the city might
he driven.
And those who were caught in town
were able to get home and those who
e were caught at hlonne were able to
get into town.
And all were glad.
For, verily, it is that which a man
)t hath not that he most wanteth.
S And tile ieople looked cand saw tilhe
good work which Tompnrice had done.
And they saw that Tomprice was on
IS his job. Good and plenty ccwas he on
his job, both Tomprice and the fore
man with whom hlie had surrounded
S. himself.
t nd the people of the city were
glad.
ly And they said, one unto, another,
Verily and in truth here are two men
who are earning their pay.
r Even tihe shekels of gold and of sil
ve r which we pay unto them do these
men ealrn.
a- And they spake good words for Bill
Sand for To'nprice.
For they earned their Ipy cand the
f Ipeople were satisfied.
And so it -came to pass that these
things were written in the record. even
in tihe record cof The ('ity That Was
e. tuillded by The River.
SOLON'S DAUGHTER
IS A VASSAR GIRL
MISS NATALIE SUTHERUAND.
Miss Natalie Sutherland. daughter
of Congressman and Mrs. Howard
Sutherland of Elkins, W. Va., is a stu
dent at Vassar college. She has just
returned to her school work after a
visit with her parents at the national
capital.
Uncle Sam Studies Income Figures
" "
4M . ''i'}y v'''::tiý;;::;'"""ý'::":{"a4':y:\."" \" .:ý{
Inquiring about the intricasies of the
income tax law in New York customs
house; William H. Osborn, commis
sioner of internal revenue.
Washington; Feb. 7.-Have you an
income of $3,000 or more? If so, bet
ter look irito this new federal income
tax law and prepare to pay the tax.
No use trying to dodge it. Uncle
Sam's intelligent sleuths, working for
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
William H. Osborn, are said to be
gathering information on the quiet.
Perhaps they have found out about
your income. And there's a big pen
alty awaiting the man or woman who
tells false storiea about his or her
income.
Luther F. Speer, deputy commission
er of internal revenue, is the man who
will collect the tax. He has made
quite a study of the new law and what
he says about It is worth listening
to.
It is estimated that the income tax
law will affect directly more than a
half million citizens and aliens," says
Mr. Speer. . 4
Every citizen of the United States,
whether residing at home or abroad,
and every person residing in the
United states, whether a citizen or
not, will be liable to this tax, levied
at the rate of 1 per cent annually
upon such of his or her net income
as exceeds $3,000 except in certain
cases.
Levied on Net Incomes.
"The personal income tax is to Ibe
levied on the net incomes of indi
viduals. In ascertaining this net in
come two kinds of deductions will he
allowed from the gross income. The
first of these is known as the "spe
cific exemption," which is $3,000 for
all unmarried persons and $4,000 for
all married men living with their
w\ive.; or married women living with
their husbands. 3But only one deduc
tion of $41000 will he made from the
t ggregate income of both husband and
wife when living together. The second
dedulction is that for necessary ex
lenses, interest paid within the year,
taxes, losses, etc., allowable in the
ascertainment of net inlcolle when the
gross income is derived from busi
ness.
"'l'hese dledhluctions for necessary ex
pense's actually paid in carrying out
any hulsiness will noit include personal,
living or family expenses. All neces
sary explenses, such as clerk hire, rent
al of place of business, lighting, heat
ing. stationery, livery charges, etc.,
will be co.nside'red ais exceptions grow
C ing out of the i'induct of the business.
But expenses for medical attendance,
ý' store accounts, falllily supplies, wages
In Little Old New York
New York, Fceb. 7.-As Abe Martin
might say, "What has become of the
old-fashioned woman who used to
stay home and 'tend to her knitting?"
She certainly is hard to find in these
days, when women are making their
influence felt in every line of human
activity. A generation ago it would
have created something of a sensation
for a woman to speak at it banquet of
business men. Now little or no at
tention is attracted by the announce
ment that Mrs. J. Borden Harriman is
to be a leading speaker at the dinner
of the National Retail I)rygoods' asso
elation at the Hotel Astor next Tues
day night. Few persons, either men
or women, are better informed than
Mrs. Harriman on the broad subject
of the relations between employer and
employc. President Wilson recognized
this fact when he appointed her as a
member of the national committee on
industrial relations.
It is to he regretted that the state
cannot have the services of Frank
Moss in the present graft investiga
tion and -in any prosecutions that mnay
follow. Mr. Moss, who has just re
signed his position on District Attor
ney Whitman's staff to return to his
private practice, is the ablest graft
prosecutor in New York. William
Travers Jerome not excepted. His ex
perience along this line dates back to
the days of the old Lexow commit
tee, when be was the right-hand man
of the Rev. I)r. Charles Parkhurst. It
was Mr. Moss who collected the evi
dence to prove that vice was protected
by the police. He also led many gamb
ling raids under the auspices of the
committee of 15, which led to the
overthrow of Tamnmany and. the elec
tion of Seth Low and District Attor
ney Jerome in 1901. During the past
few years, as Mr. Whitman's assist
ant. Mr. Moss has prosecuted some
of the most important criminal trials
in the history of the country. Among
these was the trial of Lieutenant
Charles Becker and the four gunmen
for the murder of Herman Rosenthal.
r In New York city there are between
1 60,000 and 100,000 homeless men and
women who find shelter on winter
t nights either in the rear rooms of sa
& loons or In lodging houses where
lt liquors are sold, according to a re
port on the conditions for the care of
of domestic servants, cost of board,
room or house rent for family or per
sonal use will not be deductible from
gross income in making the returns
for net income.
A Graduated Tax.
"Now as to the rates of this tax.
There is, first the "normal rate' of 1
per cent on all net incomes not over
$20,000. The amount of this rate is
estimated' by taking 1 per cent of the
net income minus the exemption of the
$3,000 or $4,000 allowable to the person
making the return. The law also pro
vides for an additional tax of 1 per
cent per annum upon the amount by
which the total net income exceeds
$50,000; 2 per cent per annum upon
total net incomes between $50,000 and
$75,000; 3 per cent upon $75,000 to
$100,000; 4 per cent upon $100,000 to
$250,000; 5 per cent upon $250,000 to
$500,000, and 6 per cent upon net in
comes over $500,000.
"This tax will be obtained in two
ways-by what is known as collection
at source and collection from the in
dividual. According to the first meth
od all companies, corporations, etc.,
having the custody or disposal of the
interest, premiums, annuities, rents,
etc., of another person, exceeding $3,000
for any taxable year, is required by
the law to, withhold 1 per cent of these
gains and pay it to the government
directly. But no such collection at the
'source' will be made upon dividends,
etc., of corporations subject to the cor
poration tax.
What Return Must Include.
"The other method, that of collec
tion from the individual, w\ill be un
dertaken in this manner. Every per
son of legal age subject to the tax
will be required to make accurate re
turn of his annual income to the col
lector of internal revenue of the dis
trict in which he resides, this state
ment setting forth specifically his
gross amount of income from all sep
the homeless in this city that has just B
been made public by State Excise E
Commissioner Farley. Whether the tl
accommodations provided by public a
charity or by private enterprise is a P
matter of speculation, says the report, fi
but when there is an unusually bit- n
ter cold night in winter, actual con- V
dflions confront theory with the fact It
that the homeless overflow the places a
of refuge provided and crowd the sa- n
loons of the congested districts. Su- li
perintendents in charge of several mis- A
sions on the lower East Side told the A
agents of the excise department that a
they believed the saloons did a great S
deal of good in allowing the homeless t'
to occupy their rear rooms, because, h
as one of the superfntendents ex- g
plained for nights in bad weather it
was practically impossible to obtain ti
lodging at the cheap lodging houses, a
which were filled early. The commit- F
tee of 50, headed by Seth Low, which t,
investigated these conditions reported b
as follows: "As yet, adequate substi- 11
tutes for the social benefits which o
thousands of people actually derive c
daily from the saloons have not yet t
been developed. It is to this problem c
that the experience, the wisdom, and c
the wealth of those interested in so- t
cial progress must be directed." a
The serious illness of Marcus Mayer
has brought forth many expressions of a
sympathy from members of the the- i
atrical profession, particularly the old- J
er members. Mr. Mayer is the last t
survivor of a famous group of theatri- a
cal managers and impresarios that
flourished along in the early '80s and I
which included Henry E. Abbey, Au- I
gustin Daly, A. M. Palmer and the
Graus. Mr. Mayer's first venture as
a manager was the starring of Julia
Dean Hayne, which was a success.
Then followed a season with the
younger Kean. after which he succes
sively directed the tours of the world
renowned celebrities, Lady Don, wife
of Sir William Don, said to be the
most beautiful woman of her time;
Edwin Booth, the great tragedian:
Lawrence Barrett, Edwin Adams, Ade
laide Neilson, Rose Eyttnge, Jane Had
Ing, Charlotte Cushman, Sarah Bern
hardt, Sir Henry Irving, M. Coquelin.
Monet-Sully, Mary Anderson and Ade
lina Patti, for whom he managed three
tours, one to South America and Mex
arate sources, and from this total
must be deducted the aggregate ites*ns
of expenses and allowances to which
I referred.
"If the income taxpayer has hl resi
dence in a foreign couintry his returns
will be made to the collector of the
district in which his principal business'
in the United States is carried on. But
if the taxpayer is liable only to the
'normal tax' of 1 per cent he need not
make return of income -derived from
dividends on stock of corporations tax
able under the corporation tax. Part
nerships will not be' required to make
returns of profits or income, for the
reason that the individuals compobfin'
these partnerships will account foe all
income in their individual returnis.
"The taxpayer must include in' hTs
statement of income gains, profits and
income derived from salaries, wage
or compensation for personrial servile5
of whatever kind and in whatever forid
paid, or from professions, buSineSs,
trade, commerce or sales or dealings in
property, whether real or personal;
also income growing out of the owner
ship or use of or interest in real or
personal property, and from interest,
rents, dividends, securities or the
transactions of any lawful business
carried on for gain or profit. Pro
ceeds of life insurance policies, how
ever, are free from tax, and need not
Ibe included in the return of income.
Neither shall interest upon United
States, state, county or municipal
bonds be included.
How Law Hits Aliens.
"Citizens must make these returns
of their income whether living at home
or abroad, but non-resident aliens are
required to make returns only upon
income derived from property in the
United States.
"Physicians, lawyers and other per
sons receiving fees for professional
services must include all actual re
ceipts of such fees rendered in the
year for which return is made, to
gether with all unpaid accounts,
charges for services or contingent in
come due for that year, if the same
are considered good and collectible.
Dcebtsmay be considered worthless
only after legal proceedings to recov
er them have proved fruitless. Inter
est on notes, bonds or other evidence
of indebtedness, if good and collect
ible at the end of the year, must be
returned as income whether actually
collected or not.
"Any person or. officer of any cor
poration who makes a false or fraud
ulent return will be subject to 4 fine
as high as $2,000, or to a term of
imprisonment as long as one .year, or
both, at the discretion of the coiurt.
And, furthermore, the commissioner of
internal revenue is authorised to dou
ble his tax."
ico. While in South Amdrlca Mane.
Patti was paid $5,000 in gold by Mr.
Mayer for each appearance. Then
came a tour of the far east with Sarahl
Bernhardt, playing engagements Ii
Egypt and India, followed by tours of
the principal cities of Europe. He
was with Mine. Bernhardt when she
played before the czar and imperial
family at St. Petersburg, and has a
magnificent diamond ring as a sou
venir of the occasion. Mr. Mayer in
later years brought many European
artists to America, also introduclng
many Americans to the European pub
lic, and holds the record for trans
Atlantic voyages, having crossed toe
Atlantic ocean probably 150 timeS,
which, with several trips to Australia,
South Africa, Japan and China, and
two round-the-world journeys, ranks
him well up with the most famous
globe trotters.
In publishing circles in this city
the present week has been recalled
as the centenary of the birth of George
P. Putnam, who probably is entitled
to be called the first great Americdn
book publisher. Mr. Putnarp was born
in Brunswick, Maine. He was a boy
of 14 when he came to New York and
obtained a position as a clerk. in a,
book store. He began at that time a
compilation of dates, at first for his
own benefit. As time went on he foulid
that this collection might be published
and it was issued as a "Chronology"
when he was 19 years old. The title
afterward, under which it became well
known, was "The World's Progress."
After several years Putnam entered
the employ of the publisher and book
seller, John Wiley, and at the age of
26 he became a partner in the house.
Meanwhile he had traveled in England
for his employer and again he went
to London, where he established a
branch of the firm. Whilei- he was
in London he published the "Amerioan
Bookseller," and he compiled a work
called "American Facts,' which was
published as- an answer to Chasles
I Dickens' "American Notes." At, 34
P utnam returned to America and west
B into business for himself in New. York.
His most important enterprise wdi tb.
dertaken soon afterward, namely, the
publication of Washington Irviag'*
works. It proved a very suce~ugsi$
venture and he subsequently publ~abha
i, the works of James Featmore COapgea
- Edgar Allen Poe, Bayard Tauit.
e James Russell Lowell, Wlliam Cti.-.
Bryant and _thers. .