Newspaper Page Text
WHITE HOUSE WEDDINGS Recent Ceremony the Twelfth Held in the Executive Mansion Twenty Years Since Miss Folsom Married President Cleveland. 1' i'v1 ir i .It rfersun 's .id;nl:;lstra!lon w.is lie Cist tiiat began ami i tided In the While t'ousi'. He win a wl lower, i;n I v, li.ili vt r v teres hi-, ail in i ti isr ra tinTi I. . I ef a so-.ial charncti r wad due to lie i k m tire of Mrc. Malison, wife of tile So ret a ry ef Sta'e nnd the fna'rj: serial factor of Washington otliaal life. Tli" 1 1-rMon of Jamea Malison liroKh thW most -opiiln r of Ameri can notch to tlie highest so' la I 1 osi ti. n In the RepnMlr. There v.eie two weddings in the Whl e House while she was Its nils t.vss. The tir.-t wedding to occur lit the pro I 'cut's house was that of the willow of a nephew of George Wash ington I iicy Payne. Mrs. Malleoli's o'.:i,gir !" er. who was innrrieil at tin aiie of li. in IT.'I?, to George Step tin' Washington ami liveel during her widowhood with the Madisons in Wiishlngtt n The second Whi'P House Weil. line t'HiU place after the War of 1ML' was ended. Mr.. Madison gave her cous in a simpler Imt sii'l a large wed ling The li-iih was a relative hy marriage. Miss Anna Todd of Phi!.i,ci.hla. air! the hriih groom was n member of ('0:1 gnss from Vir;:ii,i i. Jnhti (i .lueksoti, a treat uncle of Stonewall Jacks. m. The thinl wedding was that of Miss Von roe. The fonr'h marriage a ! 'irateil hi the President's house was that of John Adams, the sun an. I private rec retary of President John (luincy .VI jmis. He was nmrrled to his cousin. Mary Hellen if Philadelphia. Andrew JachsDii's a-' lilstiation suet ceded that of .! '.in Qnlni'V Ad ams, and It Is recalled as one durini.' which there w ve three wed lings and a wedding reception House. The fifth marriage in White House history was that of MUs Delia Lewis of Nashville, Tenn , whose father, William It. Lewis, was one of Presi dent Jackson's most intimate person al friends. Miss Lewis was man led to Mr. Alplionse Joseph Yver Pageot. a native of Martinique, who was ser letary of the French Legation at the time of his. marriage. President Jackson was Intensely fond of his wife's relatives, nnd being a childless widower and having not a relative in the world of his own. gath ered about him many young people, aiming whom were several of Mrs. Jackson's nieces. Mary Hasten, a Tennessee girl, was one of these nieces, and when she was married to Lucleii 11. Polk of Tennes see the President arranged to have the ceremony take place 111 the Illue room. Another White House marriage that occurred during President Jackson's administration was that of Miss Em ily Martin, a niece of Mrs. Donelson, who lnvauie the bride of Lewis Ran dolph, a grandson of Jefferson. Andiew Jackson, Jr., the adopted son and private secretary of President Jackson, married, soon after the Inau guration, Miss Sarah Yorke of Phila delphia, ami the wedding reception was heM at the White House. This was the first of several wedding rece tions of tin; sons of Presidents which have occurred there. The next wedding festivity to take place in the President's house was In the administration of President Mar tin Van Huren. He gave a very bril liant wedding reception to his son, MaJ. Vim Huren, whose bride was the accomplished Miss Angelica Singleton of South Curollna. Following the one month adminis tration of President William Henry Harrison, Vice President John Tyler became the tenth President. The year succeeding his Incumbency the eighth wedding to occur In what was now styled the Executive Mansion took place. The bride was Elizabeth Ty ler, who was married to William Wal ler ot Williamsburg, Vs., In the Dlue room of the Executive Mansion at Washington on the 81st day of Janu- nry, 112. Miss T)ler was In her nine tientli year. A .Mar ln'er occurred the death of Mis. Ictitln Tler. the wife of Presi dent Tyler, and from September, 1M2, until the second marriage of the Pres ident, in lfMI. eight months before hla retirement, the life of the Executive Mansion was not gny. Hut when President Tyler left Washington early In the morning of June 25, 1M4, to be married In New York, Washington so ciety looked forward to another gay season. His bride was Mlsa Julia Gar diner, a young woninn ol twenty. The hridal reception at the Execu tive Mansion in Washington occurred on the Saturday following and waa at tended by nearly every official In the city, jill the foreign Ministers, army and navy officers and great throngs of women. All Washington, in fact, was represented at that reception, which was ns no. able an event as the wedding Itself. The wedding of N'elllp Grant wns the ninth to occur In the White House. It was the first to be cele brated In the east room, and Miss Ci ant was the third daughter of a President to he married in the Execu tive Mansion. The first, as has been s-.'fed. was Miss Marie Monroe; the second. Mis Kilzaheth Tyler. Miss Grunt was IS at the time, a handsome, happy and affectionate girl. Until on her own account nnd on ac count of her father and his position there was Immense public Interest In tlie mat tinge. The bridegroom was Algernon (. F. Sartorls. He was In his twenty-second year and by birth an Knvllshtunn. The wi ddlr.c orrurred May 21. 1874. The bridal party entered the east THE EAST ROOM IN IN THE EXECUTIVE MANSION in the White room through the corridor, the brides maids walking In collides. They were Hie Misses Coiikllug, Frelinghuysen, Drexel. Porter, Fish, Panics, Dent and Sherman. Tlie Rev. Dr. Tiffany led the procession, followed by the bride groom, wlio was supported by his best man, Lieut. Col. Fred Grant. The bridesmaids preceded the bride, who entered the room leaning on the arm of her father. Mrs. Grant and her two younger sons followed. On a raised platform facing the large east window and under a bell of white flowers the bridal couple stood. The service was that of the Methodist Episcopal church. The bride's dress was of Ivory white satin, covered with a Fkirt of rose point, lace. The skirt had a very long sweeping train lined with white silk. The edges of the lace overdress had a fringe of orange blossoms and lily of the valley sprays. The high corsage was cut square In the neck and filled In with diagonal folds of tulle. Point lace, matching the flounces in pattern, together with orange blossoms, ornamented the bod Ice nnd adorned tho sleeves. The long veil was of the thinnest tulle, with tlie faint edge undefined by a hem. Tho bridal chaplet of orange flowers crossed the front of the coif fure, and was caught at the left side In a cluster. The wedding breakfast was served In the State dining-room. The gifts came from a great number of donors and were valued at upward of $100, ii'i'. n great sum in those days. The autumn succeeding the mar llage of Miss Nellie Grant her broth er. Col. Frederick Dent Grant, was married in Chicago on Oct. 20 to Miss Ida Honore, nnd on Nov. 10 the Presi dent nnd Mrs. Grant gave the bridal pair a reception at tlie White House. Col. and Mrs. Grant passed the next three winters In the White House, nnd it was there that their daughter, Julia Grant, was born in June, 1876. This daughter Is now the Princess Cantaeuzene, Countess Speraesky of Russia. The first silver wedding to be cele brated In the White House was that ot President and Mrs. Hayes. On Dec. 31, 1877, they met their friends In the Blue room. The actual anniversary had been kept on the afternoon ot I)cc. 3, which fell upon Sunday. The Rev. Dr. McCabe, who had married them, renewed hla pastoral blessing In the ime words and heard thvsama pledges that were uttered twenty-five years before. Following; the ceremony a christen ing took place, the child, a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Heron, receiving the name of Lucy Hayes, In honor of Mm. Hayes. Then Fanny and Scott Russell Hayes, two of the President's children, were baptized. The tenth White House wedding waa that of Miss Emily Piatt, niece of President Hayes, who waa married to Gen. Russell Hastings on June 19, 1878. The bride had been to the Pres ident a ad Mrs. Hayes as a daughter, and she had lived In their home for many years, going to the White House with them from Ohio. Gen. Hastings had been a companion In arms of the President, having been the Lieuten ant Colonel of the Third Regiment of Ohio Volunteers, of which President Hayes waa Colonel. The ceremony was performed In the Itlue room by Bishop Jagger of the Southern Diocese of Ohio. In defer ence to the wishes of both the bride and the bridegroom the wedding was a very quiet affair, the guests being limited almost exclusively to family friends and relations. When next the Illue room was dec orated for a marrlnge ceremony the wedding waa that of a President, the first to be married Jn the White House. President Cleveland was the second Chief Magistrate to be married while In office.' Visa Francis Folsom. the bride, was 20 nnd was noted us being graceful AT WASHINGTON. and winsome. Her engagement to the President was made In the summer of lRSS. Soon Bfter she went to Europe with her mother, and remained there until a few days before her wedding. That occurred on the evening of June 2, 1 S-86. at 7 o'clock, in the Blue room. To the strains of Mendelssohn's "Wedding March," played hy the Ma rine Band, the bridal couple, unattend ed, passed down the Btalrway and en tered the Blue room from the western corridor. Dr. Sunderland met them under the glittering center chandelier and the wedding service followed. Tho bride wore a gown of Ivory sat in, with trimmings of India silk ar ranged in Grecian folds over the front of the high corsage and fastened in the folds of satin at the side. Orange blossoms and buds and leaves outlined this drapery and adorned the edge ol the skirt. A coronet of orange blossoms fast ened tho veil, and garnitures of the same blossoms were artistically ar ranged throughout the costume. Her veil of silk tulle enveloped her and softened the effect of the satin gown. It fell over the entire length of tho long court train. Gloves reaching to the elbow com pleted tho costume. No jewelry save her engagement ring was worn, and no flowers were carried. The habit of gift making had not reached Its height when President Cleveland was married, and tho crowned heads of Europe, the Ameri can Ministers at foreign courts, and countless other people contented themselves with sending telegrams of congratulation. The only gift the bride exhibited to her friends was a dia mond necklace, composed of a single string of brilliants, the gift of the bridegroom. To this gift Mr. Blssell. the former law partner of the Presl dent, added a pendant of diamonds. The wedding of Miss Alice Roose velt and Congressman Nicholas Long worth In the East Room of the Execu tive Mansion Is the twelfth to occur in the White House. Twenty years have passed since Miss Frances Folsom became a bride at the White, House, and thirty-four years have been numbered since Oen. Grant's only daughter was married to the East Room. NpT FOB THE NATIVE FOREIGN CAPITALISTS THE PRIN CIPAL BENEFICIARIE3. Fres Trade In the Products of the Philippines Likely to Prove Rather a Detriment Than an Advantage to tho Natives of tho Islands. It Is the unwarranted assumption on the part of those who champion the. free entry of Philippine products Into this country that all of the opposition to the proposal comes from purely snlfish Interests. There Is a fair ground of opposition based on very much higher motives. In this section of the United States, for example, the free admission of Philippine products will Injure no local Interest to any extent, while the building up of a great sugar Industry In the Philip pines, under the plantation system, doubtless would tend to stimulate trade with the Islands to the consider able commercial advantage of the Puget Sound cities. Nevertheless, the Post-In'.elllgencer for one questions the policy of the pro posed enactment, for the reason that It does not believe It to be for the larger Interest of the United States, nor at all for the Interests of the native population of the Philippines, and their Interests should bo the first thought In every question of legisla tion In relation to the Philippines. For one thing, If free trade Is grant ed so far as concerns Philippine Im ports Into this country there will be an insistent demand which cannot be Ignored perpetually fo free trade In American products entering the Phil ippines. To admit American goods Into the Philippines free or at a lower rate of duty than Is charged on goods from other countries would be an ab solute and final abandonment on the part of the United States of the "open door" policy. The trade of this coun try with the entire continent of Asin, with all of Its great possibilities, would be Jeopardized In order that we might retain to ourselves the exciu f.ve control of the trade of one group of tropical islands off the coast of Asia. The tlemaYid for the free entry of Philippine sugar conies from those who hope to build up the cane sugar Industry in tlie Philippines. Tho cano sugar Industry is operated altogether on the plantation system. with great blocks of land in Individual or corporate ownership, with heavy investments of capital and with ser vile or semi-servile labor. The pro posal Is to Introduce this system Into the Philippines, and this on the plea that it will be for the benefit of the Filipinos. No Filipino will own a sugar plantation, nor will he labor thereon, save at a rate of wages which will permit of n bare subsist ence. Indeed, those who advocate the Introduction of the great sugar plan tation system into the Philippines in rist also that as an essential to Its prosperous conduct there must he a free entry of Chinese coolies into the islands to replace the Filipino labor ers, who cannot produce as much for the same wages as can the Chinaman. In short, free entry of Philippine sugar Into this country is asked In order that men of wealth can secure possession of the best agricultural land in the Philippines nnd produce sugar thereon by the use of Chinese labor to their large profit. The kind of prosperity which this would bring to the Islands, particular ly to the natives of the Islands, Is not the prosperity which should be as sured the Filipinos under the protect ing care of the United States. What share In this prosperity would the i.atlves have If shouldered out of the possession of their present land hold ings, that great sugar plantations Might be built up, on which the na tives would be given merely an op portunity to compete for an opportun ity to work with Imported Chinese coolies? Every product of (he small farm or holding, such as could be operated by the natives or the families, might properly be admitted Into this country free, even tobacco. Cotton produc ANOTHER MASKED ATTACK. Vthereal thing?, j 57 i ' 0 This time Mr. Tariff Reformer Is the Philippines. tion might be started In the Islands, or cultivation of spices or other tropi cal products on small farms. But the Introduction of sugar cultivation on a large scale, under the plantation system of great estates cultivated by servile labor, would prove an absolute and unmitigated curse to the natives ot the Islands. - la there a native Hawaiian of un mixed blood' who Is the owner of a sugar plantation In the Islands, and has the sugur Industry advanced the Hawaiian natives? These are ques tions which are worthy of serious con sideration In connection with the at tempts to make of the Philippines a country of great sugar-jiroduclng es tates. Seattle Post-lntelllgencer. Two Vlsws of tht Tariff. Yesterday's discussion of the Philip pine tariff bill brought out two state ments on the tariff question which are well worth noting by Republicans One was made by Representative Champ Clark, permanent chairman of the convention which nominated Alton B. Parker for president. Speaking of the Dlngley tariff Mr. Clark said: "I think it Is an Infernal curse to the whole American people." The other was made by ex-Speaker J. Warren Keifer of Ohio, an old-time Republi can. He said that ten years ago he prophesied to this effect: "The only way to get rid of college professors' theories of free trade Is to have free trade." Since then we have had free trade, Mr. Keifer went on to say, and have got rid of the theories. It Is not yet ten years since the country got rid of free trade theories as embodied In the Wilson bill. In Its place came the Dlngley bill and Its beneficent results are known to every thinking man. Nevertheless a Demo cratic leader. In the face of all that the United States went through under the Wilson bill and all that It has gained under the Dlngley bill, char acterizes the latter as "an Infernal curse to the whole American people," and a few theorists in our own party would have a Republican congress and administration tamper with a law which has achieved greater results than any measure ever placed on the statute books. The part of wisdom is lo follow none of the would-be disturb ers of industrial peace and prosper ity. Pittsburg Times. Dalzell's Inconsistency. Congressman Daizell yesterday ad vocated the bill providing fcr a reduc tion in the tariff duties between the Philippines and tho United States, holding that the islands were a por tion of the latter. Theoretically he was right, but the question arises. Would he have held the same views If Iron and steel products instead of sugar and tobacco were Involved. It makes every difference as to "whose ox is gored." nnd Mr. Dalzell's failure to "stand pat" on the protective policy is surprising, to say the least. Former Speaker of the House, Mr. Kiefer of Ohio, who has just begun another term utter a lone absence, made a strong speech In favor of holding fast to protective principles and against the bill which he claimed was a concession to Democratic principles. But the leading tariff defenders ap pear determined to make a breach in the wall guarding American industry, nnd It will not he surprising if the Philippine bill should be put through Camden Courier. "Easy Definition." "Do you understand the tariff ques tion?" "Perfectly;" answered Mr. Cumrox. "All raw material I use in my busi ness should be admitted duty free. Everything else should be taxed." Washington Star. There Is many a true word spoken In jest. Mr. Cumrox represents a familiar type ot tariff revisionist. Wedges. "The Republican party is split, al most splintered." Burlington (N. J.) American.' The entering wedge was the Cuban reciprocity blunder. The next bigger wedge Is the Philippine free, trade bill. Two more, wedges will complete the splitting and the splintering: Tar iff revision and reciprocity In competi tive products. Next! disguised as a Little Brown Man front Thoro Is no Rochollo Salt, Alum, Llmoor Ammonia In food mado wltn Galumofl Tho only hlh crada Baklnc Powdar mado at a modorato prloo. Judge We you present when tho trouble started between the man and hla wife? Witness Yes, sir. I waa at delr weddln', ef dat's whut yo' means, sah. Philadelphia Bulletin. '9i TERRIBLE SCALY ECZEMA. "1 Eruptions Appeared on Chest, and Face and Nock Ware All Broken Out Cured by Cutlcura. "I had an eruption appear on my chest and body and extend upwards and downwards, so that my neck and face were all broken out; also my arms and tho lower limbs as far as the knees. I at first thought It waa prickly heat. But soon scales or crusts formed where the breaking out was. Instead of going to a physician I put chased a complete treatment of the Cutlcura Remedies. In which I had great faith, and all was satisfactory. A year or two later the eruption ap peared again, only a little lower; but before It had time to spread I pro cured another supply of the Cutlcura Remedies, and continued their nse un til the cure was complete. It Is now five years since the last attack, and have nut seen any signs of a return. I have more faith In Cutlcura Reme dies for skin diseases than anything I l.now of. Emma E. Wilson, Lls comb, Iowa, Oct. 1, 1905." Shaban Bey. a leader of the Alban ian Insurrection against Turkey, has arrived. In this country to try to In terest the American board of foreign missions in his project for a boys'' school in Albania. Garfield Tea, Mild Laxative. Nothing has yet taken the place ot Garfield Tea, Nature's remedy tor kid ney and liver trouble, constipation and sick hvadacbe. Contains no harmful ingredients, nothing but medicinal herbs. Sold at all drug stores. Send for free sample to Garfield Tea Co., Brooklyn. N. Y. No Yell at Vassar. First Vassar Student "Say, girls,, there's one thing we've forgotten. We hnven't any college yell. All col leges have yells, you know." Second St.ideul "Why, of course. Strange we never thought of It. Let's have one." Third Student "But I don't see how we can yell without taking the gum out of our mouths." Fourth Student "Let's let the yell go. It Isn't very lady-like, anyhow."" A Prediction That Came True. Mrs. Muggies "Oh, I just tell yoa the earth Is full of wonders! My poor, dear husband predicted the very day of Ills death." Caller "He was rather morbid though, for years, was he nrt?" "Yes, Indeed. He was always say ing he was going to die soon, and I knew in my heart it would come true sometime, and sure enough it did." Among the clerks In the land office In Washington is Mrs. Anna Gridley, 80 years old, mother of the captain to whom Dewey said at Manila: "You may fire when ready." She Is also the widow of a gallant naval officer who was killed In the fight between the Monitor and Merrimac. A 8trngler's Mistake. Distinguished Stranger (In the West) "That Is a well-drilled squad of soldiers." American General "Squad? Great Scott, man! That's an army!" The Field Mouse Hello,, Doc! How's business? Old Dr. Stork Pret ty dara slow. In fact, I've about de cided to give trading stamps. Puck. UNDER WHICH KING "The More Postum the More Food the More Coffee the Mora Poison. The Pres. of the W. C. T. U. In a young giant state in the Northwest say 8: "I did not realize that I was a slave to coffee till I left off drinking It. For three- or four years I was obliged to taTte a nerve tonic every day. Now I am free, thanks to Postum Food Coffee. "After finding out what coffee will do to Its victims, I could hardly stand to have my husband drink It; but he was not willing to quit. I studied for months to find a way to Induce him to leave It off. Finally I told him I would make no more coffee. "I got Postum Food Coffee, and made It strong boiled It the required time, and had him read the little book, 'The, Road to , Wellville," that comes In every pkg. "To-day Postum has no stronger ad vocate than my husband! He tells our friends how to make it, and that he got through the winter without a spell ot the grip and has not had a headache for months he used to be subject to frequent nervous bead aches. "The stronger you drink Postum the more food you get; the stronger you drink coffee tbe more poison you get." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. There's a reason. Baiting Poudor