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- I .t 1 l- f.(. i i rs ' r- ' tr T 1 - 11 . ,- ......... - . lVXXjli, 31A ; . - .. : - - r - , 1 THE 'INDEPENDENT, ELIZABETH CITY, N. C FRIDAY, OCTQBKT? 17 THE INDEPENDENT W. 0. SAUNDERS, Editor I Published every Friday ty W. 0. Saunders at 505 East Fear mg t., Elizabeth City, Pasquotank County, North' Carolina. Subscription Rates: 1 Year $1.50; 6 months. $1.00: months 50c; Payable in Advance. Entered aa 2nd cl VOL. XII. . matter .t the po. office t Elizabeth City, N. C. June 9. 1908 FRIDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1919 NO. 587 Truth About Russia HRU the courtesy of Senator Wm. E. Borah, THE INDE PENDENT has finally succeeded in getting a complete re nrint of the testimony on the Russian situation given be- .r. o T? T?io't,VTic rYmrrtittff on Sent. 12. 1919. It line nir nfiiiiic ruicit;ii m-ianuj v, - x wrings one's heart to read out of the mouths of President Wilson's 10 Mr. Bullitt says that the children of Russia are being cared the children of no other countrw' economic conditions ibein"- considered. The Russian Soviets are, educating their chil dren and the older people go without food when necessary to pro vide, delicacies for the young: ' . j ' Theatres, art galleries and opera houses are open in Russia! as usual, but instead of being open for the benefit of the rich they j are free to all the people and instructors are provided to explain the j beauties of art and the opera to the poor and illiterate who never j had access to such things before. In spite of the fact that the Russians are denied coal, gasoline and manufacturing material by the Allies' blockade, the Soviets have succeeded in patching up 5,000 .locomotives somehow. and they run such trains as they have on time. - . Lenin, the head of the Soviets, who has been painted as a monster by the daily newspapers, is in fact a shrewd, capable, con secrated idealist who gets $1,800 a year fop his services and who enjoys no comforts not afforded the humblest citizens of the dem ocracy. What Mr. Bullitt testifies to is substantiated by Lincoln Stef fens, another accredited American journalist. The same things have M. C. A. workers . returning from 111 rerarajarajzr inli . SiSS&c! r v xussia. iv,w -w - .... ... 1 . ill -r i - i -r own servants the true conditions in Russia, in the light ot all the, lies oeen torn oy ea xss ana x that have been told by the prostitute press of America for the .past three years. The chief deponent on the Russian situation was' William C. Bullitt. Prior to our entry info the world war Mr Bullitt was spec ial European correspondent of the Philadelphia Public Ledger and traveled thru (jermany- -Austria, nuiiuv, iJcigmui, x in other countries studying conditions there for the Public Ledger. When we entered the war Mr. Bullitt returned to the United States and was asked to enter the Department of State at Washington. He proved a valuable man and when President Wilson went to Pa ris last December he look Mr. Bullitt along with him and made him one of the most important members ot tnc American commis sion. It was this man Bullitt who got together all the information relating to the Peace Conference and kept this information on tap for the members of the commission. When President Wilson, Col, House. Mr. Henry White or any of the rest wanted to know any thing they sent for Mr. Bullitt. He was the one member of the commission whose business it was to literally know it all. In the midst of the conference President Wilson sent Mr. Bul litt to Russia to ascertain the facts about conditions there and to bring back if possible a peace proposal from the Russian Soviets. This Mr. Bullitt did but that peace proposal never got anywhere. The President was too busy to bother with it and old Lloyd George, Orlando and Col. House, assisted by certain London lawyers, played with the proposition for several weeks without getting anywhere. About the time something might have been done it was reported that one Kolchak was about to overthrow the Soviet Government in Russia. Lloyd George and Col. House believed that Kolchak stuff and lost all interest in dealing with Russia. Russia was left to starve it out, to work out her salvation as best she could under an Allied blockade, her efforts to establish a stable government ihwarted wherever possible by Allied troops and Allied money, in cluding troops, munitions and money supplied by the United States to Soviet enemies. And the American people probably never would have known anything like the truth about Russia if Bullitt hadn't spilled the beans in the Senate Committee Room in Washington September 12. Mr. Bullitt gives some remarkable testimony concerning con ditions in Russia. He says that the terrible Bolsheviki have not only abolished drunkeness but have abolished prostitution as well. He says that family life in Russia has not been disturbed, spite of the attempts of the newspapers to make it appear that women in have the truth about Russia regardless of how it hurts business. Russia under the Soviet rule are common property. Making millionaires isn t the end and aim of humanity, after all As to the Red Terror in Russia, Mr. Bullitt testifies that there were hardly 5,000 executions while the Terror lasted. There is no longer any-Red Terror in Russia and life and property are as safe in Russia to-day as in New York or Philadelphia. Law and order have been established against all the odds. And Mr. Bullitt remind ed the Senate Committee that while 5,000 were killed in Russia, 12.000 women and children were condemned and shot by the orders j of General Mannerhem of Finland. But Mannerheim in Finland j had the backing of American financiers and militarists. J I wish I had space to give the readers of this weekly all of the 1 testimony of Wm. C. Bullitt and Lincoln Steffens. j It is a sorry part our government has played in Russia, a part we will be ashamed of when the true history of events of the past j three years are finally written. j Bolshevism has played havoc with business in Russia. It has closed every bank and every store, because an industrial democracy has no need for such things. A democracy which wrill not let a few j of its people get rich by taking profits from the masses, a demo-! cracy that abolishes rents, profits and mterest, has no use for any business conducted for profit. And that is why the business inter- ! ests of the world dread Bolshevism and fight it by lying about it. j This newspaper never has and neer will be a party to the lies about Bolshevism. This newspaper does not believe that Bolshe- vism can take root in America. This newspaper does believe that the i Soviet form of governmnt will thrive in Russia if given a chance. It ' is the onlv true government of, for and by the, people, ever attempt ed on this earth. If crushed before it has a chance to demonstrate whether it is practical or desirable, then the attempt to establish such a government will be made again in some other land. The idea can not be killed. If left alone, if given an opportunity to try out their theories and the Soviets fail ; if they fail after having had a fair chance, that will be the end of Bolshevism on this earth for several hundred years to come. But the fear is that it will succeed and that oher countries will turn Soviet. If it succeeds it will succeed only because it is a good thing for all the people. And if other countries adopt the Sov iet form of government it will be because the people recognize in it a realization of the democratic ideal. It is for the people to choose any form of government they want. The people can never choose anything intelligently so long as they axe given jBes for facts. Let's rD 3 IB r? i The "BI G .Bank Around 1 the Gorne Has the LARGEST Strongest and BEST Safe In This Section Within a few months there will be installed in our building ab solutely NEW if fixtures, includ ing some of the best equipt ment of any Bank in North Eastern Narth Carolina. YOURS TO SERVE SAVINGS BAM & TRUST CO Elizabeth City, N. C. OFFICERS P. H. WILLIAMS President E. FiAYDLETT, Vice-President H. G. KRAMER, Cashier W. H. JENNINGS, Assistant Chier COMMUNITY FAIRS I have just returned from a community fair. This is the se cond one that I have attended this fall. And in both instances I was very favorably impressed with both the exhibits, and the community spirit shown. Friendly rivalry is a means to wards growth and development. Every man and woman should en deavor to surpass their neighbors in everything that tends to up build and elevate a community." For a person to do well, they must look well. No man can look his best, without wearing good clothes. Notwithstanding their extremt scarcity and high prices, we have a big store brimming full of all the latest and most pop ular Style Clothing, Hats and Caps, Silk Shirts and Sox, Under wear, Collars, Neckties and Shoes, for Men, Young Men and Boy's, to be found in North Eastern North Carolina. And one of the most interest ing features of the situation, is that we are selling practically everything in our entire line, at twenty-five to fifty per cent un-i der the present market prices. We would be delighted to have you examine our line, before buying elsewhere. But come ear ly ! Delay is decidedly dangerous. ELIZABETH CITY, N. C. advertisement, , r, ...- NEW YORK STY MARSHALL'S MINSTRELS Marshall's Minstrels ,a new minstrel organization with new tent, new cos tumes and new scenery will play Eliza beth City, Monday night, Oct. 20. One of the timely burlesques of the day is the take-off on grand opera nat uralized and brought down to the times with its music and comedy, presented by these Minstrels. "The Forge in the Forest," "Chimes of Normandy,' "Car men," "Minnehaha," the Oriental scene and many other musical comedy addi tions form a combination that' is unusual in a minstrel show. The comedy touches on prohibition, finances, peace of nations, all blended, a pot-pourri of fast flowing . hilarity rounding out an evening of unalloyed fun. Now On Display derful SluesUiner returned fvom New York where he.was very fortunate in securing Some won- m x.-' Coats Suits, And Dresses at Prices That Are Absolutely Right To those, who appreciate exclusive styles, at right prices, we extend acordial invitation to see this disnlav y f the Wte will show were bought much under regular price We can save Pvou money on every purchase and the styles are absolutely the newest things shown y Come in and Look these garments over? - M. LEIGH SHEEP COMPANY Worn an s ear 1919 - i r Si is, IS 13 iiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiniiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii uiiiinHHaiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii,iiii,iilllll,lllnillliliailllllII (p-liBBL4