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THE NEW ORLEANS Y DEMOAT OFFICOIAL JOURNAL OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA. VOL. II---NO. 118. NEW ORLEANS, ThESI)AY, APRIL 17, 1877. PRICE, FIVE OENTs. BY TELEGRAPH. II Opposition to the Administration Growing Apace. A Change in the Cabinet. StaMley Matthews' Vis t to Washington. p Hayes' Poutheran oiley. [peeldtl to the N. 0. Demnorat,] WAsa5N'I oN, April 16.--The opposi tion to the administration is growing space. Over-zealous organs have made haste to deny the announcement made in these dispatches last night that a change in the Cabinet was pending, but the statement can be reiterated to-night J on authority. A tremendous pressure has been brought to bear on the ad ministration, and some very decided developments may be looked for within three weeks. Stanley Matthews is still here and has had several important secret con ferences to-day. The statement that he comes here to argue a case before the I Supreme Court is rather thin in view of the fact that the Supreme Court has finished the hearing of arguments for this session. Matthews' mission here is unquestion ably to advise the Administration, to help sustain it against the terrible pressure brought to bear by disaffected Republicans, and to press the work of trying to proselyte Democrats to Gar field's candidacy, which work is being pressed vigorously. It is stated as an authority that Hayes has said plainly to prominent Southern Democrats that he has conceded much to them in carrying out hi Southern polioy and has even run risk of disrupt ing his own party, and that he has as plainly asked prominent Northern Democrate to support him. There is no proof that he has accoom plished his object, but rriends of the Administration have certainly acquired great and sudden hope, and now talk quite as confidently as Randall. A rather curious letter has been re selved here from Mr. Kehoe, ex-chair man of the North Carolina Republican State Committee. It runs as follows : "I am going to try Hayes' Southern policy awhile. I suppose that fellow tPoster is going to trade off what Is left of the Southern Confederacy in June. I think he and Gorham will have a hell of a sight to answer for in the great hereafter, if politicians are held to any account." The letter indicates that the Admlnls tration is meeting with some success in the effort to capture North Carolina, which it counts on as one of the South era States captured by the Republicans. No one herb now expresses any doubt that Hayes will speedily withdraw the troops from Louisiana and Nicholls come into full possession of the State government. A. n. THE IeTHODIgTS' IIOWl. ieestt, the Iurdered Colored Preacher, stlul Alive. COALaaSTOn, April 16.-The News and Cburier has trustworthy information that Rev. W. H, Scott colored preacher, reported to the New England Methodist Conference, on Friday, as h[aving been murdered, is alive atnd well, and per forming his pastoral duties without mo lestation in Marlboro county in this State. THEl INDIANM. A DIfference Between, Spoltted 'Tll aindt the Governnarnt. DEADWOOD, April 16. -A party of Crazy Horse's band Is on the war path again. Spotted Tall was deceived by repre senting that only the arms captured from Custer would be taken from them. The Government demanded all their arms and ponies. FOREIGN. THE IMPENDING WAit. Austria Cannot Remain Neutral. LONDON, April 16.-The 'tandard's special from Peeth says: All the jour nals here are agreed that it is impos sible for Austria and Hungary to re main neutral in the war which im. pnds. They unanimously agree in avor of an alliance with England against Russia. Austria and Hungary are even more interested than England in preventing the entrance of the Rus sians into Bulgaria. Col. Valentine Maker. LONDON, April 16.-Col. Valentine Baker has been appointed on the staff of Pasha Abdul Kerim, commander-in chief, who has gone to the Danube. TBE 5OUTEWORTE DILL. It is Net Approved, and for Gooeed Rea seas, by Judge Billings. Billings, J.: I have been aided very much in this matter by the very able presentation or this ease on the part of the Distriot Attorney. I feel it a duty to aim that I should state that fact. Very many of the considerations that have been urged it is unnecessary for me to look at; there are-oueortwsonecrations that tomy mndare so overwhelming in their force that isls not neces sary for me to go beyond them. First, it is urged by the counsel for the coai missioner that the commissioner is a quasi udi. al officer, and that If afidavits are presented to him and he passes upon them nobody can review his conclsions. For certain purposes that may be true bhe may be a quasi jacial oficer who is charged with quasi judicial duties, and upon the merits his action cannot be reviewed exoept upon a writ of habeoa corpus. But Congress has seen St by its legislation to put upon the District and Nrouit Courts the duty of revising the aets of the United States Commissioners so far as to en able them to decide whether "the services were actually and neceseariy rendered and were ac ending to law and j st The 18th volume of the Revised Statutes of the Uaited Stat page 8~m, is as follows: "That be bre dy bill of aor sha be taed bý mey judge s M Motboer, or ay Maooua P" " at thme monev of the United `astes shall be allowed by any offier of the Treasury in favor of clerks, marshals, or district attorneys, the party claim ing snbch accout shall runder the same, with the vouchers and items thrreof, to a United States ('Ircuit or District Court, and in presence of the District Attoriney, or his sworn assistant, whose presence shall et noted in the record, prove in open court to the satisfaction of the court, by his own oath, or that of other persons having knowl edge of the facts, to be attached to sach acconnt, tit Ithe services therein charged have been fal y paid in lawful money ; and the court shall there upon cause to be entered of record an order p - pioving or disapproving th t account as may be according to law and just. United States Ceomn missioners shall forward their accounts doay verified by oath to the distrt t attorneys of the r respective districts, by whom they shall be sub. mitted for approval in open court, and the onnurt shall pass upon the simu in the manner afore said.' It will be observed that the first clause of this section refers to the accounts of the marshals, t clerks anid dtitirot attorneys, and it must be c proved in oitn court to the satisfaction of the . court, that the services had been actually and necessarily pet formed; as to the commissioners, that the court shall pass upon their Hacounts in the manner aforisaid--that is, they shall be sub je led to the same test, and the means of lu forming the court shall be the same by oath in I open court. Therefore, I have no doubt that that j law, wihether wise or unwise, has put upon the Circuit and l)istrict Courts the dntty of deter mining, when thies count is presented, whether the set vices were necessarily rendered as well as actually performed. I think t t est, of no, es sity of the st rvioes is whether they we e neons- - sary to the admiolsatra;in if justice, tmhe conlvic tion of criminals being the grand object to be aimed at. Itappears lthat there were 8223 warrants issned; that they were isened upon the a.illavite of live or six sets of person elo two each; that they is stued, not by the onmmi,,sionr signing his name to the warrant, but by his stamping a fan simile of his signature. It appears from the first state mtnt lo his account that this was all done inside often da s., bow, there bring in this city at that timht up wards of forty Uuited States Onmmissioners, it certsinly should have struck the commissio or as singular that there shiould devolve upon him the investigation of 8.00 oases, which would have taken months to examine w.th any proper soru tiny. ts to the employment of a stamp. I am in olined to adopt the view of the Distitot Attorney, that a warrant issued by a stamp was a void war rant, that the warrant must be signed by the Oummiesioner. Certainly the use of the stamp by the Commissioner shows that he had not time to sig the warren s by his manual signature. I have made a computation allowing the Commie asoner ten working hours in each of these work ing rays; he would have six thousand minutes in which to issue these eight thousand warrants. Now if we turn to the constitution of the United lates, we find that there is a grand pr( vision on this subject of warrants for the proter tion of citizens, becanse the moment you deal with the matter of criminal jurisprtdenoe you have to so proceed as to sec ire two cardinal objects. In the first place you must punish crime; in the next place you must not oppress the people. These are the two grand points that lnhere in the jurisprudence of all civilized nations, and many have been the struggles on the pert of the British Commoner, to prevent this sort of oppreasio.n. Every argument that has ever been ns.d inm the British Il.use of Commons, and every deouncia ti tn whiholm has ilere beeu thundered forth against the system (,f generli arrests, applies to these or any other indiscriminate arrests. So deep was this ides in the mind of the Am, rican colonists that in 1791 they adorited as an amend ment to the constitution art ile 4, which prci video, "and no warrant ebal issue butt upon probt Cab.e cause, sunpported by oath or aslirmation dc Sscribing the place to be searched and the pereons or thinns to be seirzd." Now the warrant must issue upon probable cause, supported by an oath. Probable cause and t theooth are not matters which can be dealt with I by machinery. Yon cannot Iut an oath into one t and of a machine and let it come out a warrant, as 1 the pulp passes into paper in the paper factory. When the constitution of the United States solemnly says there nmut be probable cause Pup ported by oath or silirmation, before the law shall Ily its bend upon a citizen, it means that that oah or asll-mation shall present the case to the full and candid investigation of the m.gis trates and the warrant muat not issue without It. I My view of it is that the committing magistrate should swear the afsifnt and weigh the facts de posed to, both with reference to the circumstances of the accuser and the accused, and then when upon the affidavit he is, after a judicial examination, satisfied that there is probable cause, and not before, he issue his warrant. Now upJn the fasts which I have stated, loss than one minute being allowed to the oonsideration of eacn case, it Is idle to contend that there was any obe dience or deference to this article four of the esn Sstitution, which las3 its power upon the court and the commissioner alike. There is no iuher ited principle--no constitutional proviosou not even that which declares the sanctity of the writ of hnbeas corpus, which gathers within its terms or associations more of the ines Inuablr rrsults of Ithe centurioes of struggle, or in which resiltdis gleater security for the pl)rrolnnl liberty of the citizens than this article which the eommissione'r dI isregarded. Therefore the bulk of tihose ite.ns I cannot approve. I feel that it is the duty of the court to sostain the coinmisiioncns in all proper efforts to enroro the, law, but they miut act. legally and conslilution.lly. Proper arrests should he encouraged; indllstrimmato arrests in I unconsidered cases should be reprobated. It seems to me that upon any other view of the aose a commissioner might revolutionize a government. Now, I pass by the fact that for these services $14,000 is claimed. I say nothing about that. I reject the majority of items, becande the com missioner could not have investigated them pro porly to come to a conclusion as to whether there was probably cause or not. It appears that in these 8223 cases only a comparatively small num ber of the accused were brought before the com mlesioner, and of that number 71 were bound over, of whom 4 were committed and the remaining 67 discharged on their own recognizance. As far as these 71 cases are con oerned, if the commissioner had made the examination in advance, (which 1 think he made Safterwards,) as he should, he would have come to the concluslon, perhaps, that there was a probable cause for issuing the warrants. I think, therefore, the order of the court should be, dis approvirg this account as it is now presented, but with the qualification that if the account S shall be presented in accordance with the views r of the court, the items for these 71 cases will be approved. The balance of the items are not "ac cording to law and just." -----~ ~ -. ---.-..... Special sale of linen goods at A. Shwartz & Son, 160 and 162 Canal, corner of Baronne street. Buoerrr's FL.AvoacIO ExTaerre-Are used and endorsed by the best hotels, confectioners, grocers and the first families in the country. DUPLtOTIs OFFIca-HOLDINO.--On our eteond page will be found a card from Ohas. F. Buck, Ssq., a well-known gentleman and lawyer of this Scity, in which he disclaims the credit of ever h bavingprpared -and- puaolhed- n m iptn o the spirit and intent of article 117 of the consti tutiou of 1868. Lranx 8vrrs.-One would be surprised to know how popular these ready-made linen suits have become with our most fashonables ladies: y hundreds of them were worn last summer upon * our streets and admired by all who saw them. - Messrs. k. L. Byrne & (o. have just received a beautiful selection of these suits, and they say the prices range from five dollars and upwards. I BDuarUIxrUr SeiP GOODs. -Messrs. Bhwarts dr Sc., the proprietors of the large and elegant Sdry good estabhlshment 160 oand 1 Oanal street, are ofering some very great indnsements in linen dress goods and handkerchiefs towels, et. TbThey htalso a choice selection of house for alhlag goods of every description. A vilt to their ee md s stare wi cer ly prove of Ier est oar lady Iyplondf THE IAILITOAD TAX. ' Important Decision Rendered Yesterday by Mr. Justice Spencer. The question of Levyilng a Tax In Aid or the New Orleans Pacific Rail read to be Deterllaed I by a Popular Vote. No. (1414- L. C. Roadanez et air., appellants, vs. I the Movor and Admlinitrator. The New Or loans Paolfio Bailroad Company, intervenor. Appeal from the lSuperior Jistriot Court, par ish of Orleats. The plaintliff, Itoudanez and forty- i two other citizons and property-holders t of New Orleans, bring this suit. They allege, in substance, that each and every one of them owns real and personal i property in said city liable to taxation. That the General Assembly, by act No. I 20 of 1870, authorized and required the Mayor tand Administrators of New Or leanfto hold a popular election to de cide whether or not a tax of one-half of one per cent on all taxable property in New Orleans should be collected an nually for four years for the use and benefit of the said Pacillo Railroad Com puny. That said act and the tax proposed therein are violative of the fifth and fourteenth nmendments of the constitu tion of the United States, and of vari ous articles of the constitution of Lou islana. That the Mayor and Administrators are about to ex,,cute or attempt to exe cute its provisions against your peti tioners and other inhabitants of New Orleans, to their great wrong and in jury, etc. Wherefore they pray for an Injunc tion restraining said oficoials from in any manner attempting to carry into effect the said act No. 20. The injunc tion was granted. The Pacific Railroad Company inter vened, and moved to dissolve the In junction on the face of the papers, and as being prematurely and improvidently sued out. The court below sustained this motion, ' dissolved the injunction, and plaintiffs prosecute this appeal. The case has been ably and exhaust ively argued before us, both as to the 1 question of prematurity and as to its i merits. But as there are matters or 1l fact alleged in the petition, which, for h the purposes of the motion only are taken as true, we do not see how we can d do more than pass upon the motion and the ruling of the court thereon. If we o sustain it, that ends the case. If we y overrule it, the case will have to be ro e mantded to be tried on the questions of law and fact involved. The question, thertefore, presented for our consideration is, can the phlintiffh, citizens and taxpayers of New Orleans, I- alleging that the defendants, the Mayor and Administrators if the city, are about to hold an election to decide upon the levying of a tax under act No. 20 of ' 187(0, and that that act is unconstitu tional, and that any tax levied by virtue d thereof will he illegal and void, restralRi h and enjoin them from so proceeding ? id It is not pretended that any tax has so been levied or is demanded of the plain Y. tiffs. Nor is it even asserted that such " tax will be levied, but only that it may be the result of the proposed election. We think that the danger apprehended TV IU UUIUn j f I b I,.LI U a U aLl I n p is too remote and too contingent to form a the basis of a proceeding in court to a avert it. Courts of justice have enough b to do in dealing with real existing and present wrongs. without anticipating t and com batting hypothetical evils of the future that may or not arise. It will be time enough for the plaintiffs to t complain when their rights are actually n invaded, or when danger to their per- A sons or property is imminent and im- r pending. There are too many contin- 0 gencies at present between them and dlanger to justify them in resortingo to law. Act No. 20 may yet be repealed- or the tax proposed may be voted down --or plaintiffs may cease to be taxpalers or the railroad corporLation mray cease to exist or forfeit its char ter. It seems to tus that the pln.intiffs have set up, and now ask us to pro tect theni against a mere possible adversary, which at present is without sutbstance or power to haIrm them. Even if it be conceded that the levy of the tax contoemplated by said act would be unconstitutional (upon which we, of course, express no opinion), we 1do not, see that t.hat fact would render the hIoldit/l of thi electlion unconstitutional. If the tax would be unconstitutional it is fair to presume that a law abiding people would vote it down. We know no provision of the constitation which forbids the Legislature from ordering an election to take the sense of the peo pie upon any question which it may Sdeem important. If private individuals were thus allowed to interfere with and embarrass the government its most ordinary functions could be completely stopped by persons claiming to champion and protect the rights of the public. Thus, if the Legislature should, in its wisdom, direct that a vote of the people be taken upon a proposed constitu tional amendment, or upon the calling of a State convention, or upon any other matter, one or more inoividuals, alleging that the expenses of such elec tion would increase the State debt, or necessitate a State tax beyond the con stitutional limits, could enjoin the hold ing of such election, and, in fact, para lyze the government in its every step. Whilst this court will always be found in favor of the largest liberty of the citizen asserting his individual rights, and ready at all times to lend its aid for his I protection, we cannot give our sanction to a doctrine which we think destruc tive of all government, and which r would ill our courts with litigations based upon mteretheories and hypothe see, and not upon actual grievances. If the city of New Orleans should, by vote or otherwise, seek to extort from the . plaintiffs illegal or unconstitutional taxes, whether to pay for elections or n other purposes, they will have ample Sopportunity to protect themselves through the courts. But "sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof." We cannot better express and con z elude our views upon this subject tha by quoting the language of that eminent jurist, Mr. Justice Cooley, in Miller vs. Grandy, 13 Michigan, p. 848: "An individual has no right as a tax er, either in his own name or on be half of himself and the other taxpayers, to Ale a bkmq pnoaedosep i in ad vance of the actual levy of a tax. He cannot seek redress until his own tax be ascertained, and he cannot then pro ceed in equity, except to protect his in dividual Interest from injuries not remedial otherwise." * * * * "Without undertaking to go into any elaborate discussion of all the ques tlons which might arise, we feel confi dent that no case can be found which recognizes any propriety in enjoining the preliminnry proceedings in advance ef the actual levy of a tar, on either per sonalty or realty. Apart from the pal pable difficulty of determining in ad vance whether the complainant will be in a condition to be injured when the tax is assessed, it is always to be remem bered that, under our system, taxes must be provided for at regular times, and by annual and somewhat rapid pro ceedings." * * * * "No court could ever be justified in such an interference with the noessary course of government. After a tax has been assessed and becomes collectable, each man's share becomes severable from the rest, and delaying its payment will not necessarily operate upon his neighbors. These principles are fami liar and rest on good sense and sound policy." It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed that the judgment appelend from be affirmed with costs of both courts. TIHE SPI'ING MEETING. The Last D)ay of the Races. The Favoritoes to the Front. Hp Yesterday was the last day of the spring meet ing of 1877 of the Louisiana Jockey Club, and "the best races" were announced for that day. Cl The weather was fine, the track In good order on and as might have been expected the attendance was large. The favorites sold the night before held their Cr own on the track, and for the frst time during the meeting the favorites won a majority of the races J of the day, and a good many people who had bet on the seoind horse and the field suffered. F For the Flrst Race, one mile and a quarter, with 100 pounds on each; three year olds to carry their own weight, 8 pounds allowed to mares and geld ings. Club purse, $800; $250 to frst horse; $30 to the third. There were the following entries: Bib Wooley, Jack Hardy, Verdigris, Ki buhrn. In the pools in this race, sold on the course, Jack Hardy was the favorite, selling at $100 to ip $50 for Wooley, who was bought as second choice. Ver'ligris and Kilburn sold fir $20 and $?5, anal alternated as regards third place in the pools. L Without any diffliclty a good start was made. Those trees on the home stretch, (the start w was made from the three-quarter post), which the patrons of the course think should be al removed, prevented persons on the stand seeing ot which horse went to the first place after the fl g a fill. The fall of the flag, whosa descent can be Jen, notwithitall ding the trees, as every one lows, .slth4-the sm·elase.apeoators on the a stand that the dru'tr has beon tapped, and the word "go" hls been given. I As they pasetld under the string Hardy led, ri Kilburn was second, Wooley third, Verdigris fourth. oi This position was changed only on the home- ft stretch, when Wooley went to second place, ant b, pushed the leader, Wpshed him hard; but, with i all his running, uried as he was by the whip and spur of his rider, he could not pass the winning p horse, Hirdy, wh u passed under the string and 1 won the race in 2:41%. Wooley came in a good at second, and Kilburn and Verdigris brought up f the rear. P For the Second Race w the following namel, horses were started: Com- w modore Parisot, King Will'am, Ellla rowett, et Aunt Betsey, Adventure and John C*mpbell. The g race was for the Cottrill Stakes for three year s olds. a In the pool sales on the course, King William sold as the favorite, and Cottrill's entries wore n second choice. It The race, as looked upon from the stand, was ta pretty one, but to the bitters (except those who b bisaked on Cotlrill's ontliec,) it was exactly the other way. At the outs. t they realizedd thatlKmg ti William and the field had no show, and they i "gave it uip." The start was all that cnutl be desired, but from the first i`, wos all b,,twocn Aurnt Betsey, a Adventurer and King William, and in a short r time it becameo app rent that the first named had c the race. There was a gallant struggle betwcon p the three for first place, but Aunt Betsey led t I under the htring and won the race in 2:441,, King p William secoin and Adventurer (anothemr of Cot trill's entries) third. Time, 2:41%. t The Third Race was the Consolation race, one mile, for horses t that have runeand not won during the meeting. Club purse $200' $150 to first horse; $30 to sec ood; 20t to third, and for it there were the fril lowing named horses entered : Maria Barnes, Co 1 ronila, Belle Barkley, Woodland. Wo illand in the pools sold as favorite; Cornilla sold I oand. The race was by no means intereetir . B lIe Barkley, took the lead and kept it a' m.d the course and under the string. Woo"' nd (the favorite) followed her around, and ' me in a t oo d ecound, Coronila third, Mar:.. Barnes ourth. y The only time that the race was at allt exci ing n was when on the half mile Cornilla weii for the second place, and went by the post neck and neck with Woodland, and kept the distance to the three-quarter, when they separated, rioodland going ahead, and as above recorded, c.ming in second. T The Fourth Race Y was consil red the event of the day. For it t, there were the following entries : The Nipper, George Quinine, Uncle Tom, Rues r Buth r. It would be labor lost to record the c'anges in . position arn.nid the track up to the string. There was an effirt made to see who came into the home stretch in the lead, but the trees were in * the way. On the first mile they passed under the I string in the following order: Quinine (who, it 0 may bo remarked, led all the way) Uncld Tom, d the Nippe r and Butler. On the second mile there s was no change worthy of mention, and the only thing worthy of record is that, under the strinog, as this mile was made, the Nipper and butler were together. S On the third mile The Nipper pushed ahead I8 and passed under the string a good third. On - the way round thlonrth, jnsstathe half mile pout I was reached, the Nipper gave out, Butler passed to him and went up to second place, and then passed by Uncle TZ m, and came iu second in the be 4t. cl Quinine being, of course, the winner, Uncle Tom tiurd, and The Nipper distanced. Time 7.46. t THE 8ECOND HEAT"' was looked forward to with interest. Quinine went way up in the pools, but the others only brought good prices. This heat was exciting at the outset, for at the ' start Ruoss Butler took the lead and kept it for a couple of miles; then on the third mile Quinine t went to the tront and kept the position right , oround and noder the string over the fourch nmle and under the string, aga in wning the heat and rsa e in 7:52. Uncle Tom on the third maile followed the leader and took second place, Sstill following the winner, esme in and ealed s for seoed money. I- The followirg Ao summary. C FOmrT RAca.-One mile and a quarter with 100 o pounds on eahob; three year olds to carry their g proper weisght; 8 pounds allowed to mares aad geldlogs. (lufb Puree, $800; of which $250 to first horse, $30 to second, 420 to third. t Batkley & lHuxgina enter b. h, Jack Hardy, 5 y.o., by imp. Phaeton, dam by imp. IBov t ereign; 100 pounds................. 1 1| 3. larphy enters br. h. IBob Wo lcy, 5 y. o., by imp. Learnmingon, dam Item by Lezing- [ ton; 100 pounds...................2 1 J. MMlahou eaters ch, g. Kilbure, aged, by Ringmaster, dam Ontario; 100 pounds.... 3 F. Loyd enters oh. h. Verdigrtl, 5 y. o., by Ver sailles, dam Belle Brandon; 160 pounds.. 0 Time-2:41%. IioOND RAoL.-Tlhe Oo trill fakes, for three year olds; 1) entrance, p. p , with $400 added. One mile and a half. First horse $800; second horse, $100. Winner of 'iokwlok Stakes to carry e, ven pounds extra. Wm. ottrill enters a f. Aunt Betaey, by Long fellow, dam Lilho Ward, by Lexington; 87 pounds................................. 1 F. W. Horn & Co. enter oh. o. King William, 8 y. o., by Fs'er, dam Ibont; 07 pounds.. 2 Wm. Cottrill enters Adventure, by Dan'lI Boonue, dam Maghgie .................. 3 W. (. Welsh enters ch. c. Commodore Parisot, ,1 y. o., by Sandown, dam Molle Ford; 91) pounds .............................. 0 Barkley & Huggins enter b. f. Ella Hlowlett, by Uncle Vio, dam Labhoms, by imp. S.ver sign; 0l) puods.................. . 0 Geo. Hakes etters oh. o. John Campbell, 3 v. o., by Joe Stonor, diam by imp. Albion; 93 pounds ..... ....... .... ................. 0 Time- 2:41;/ . Trneo IRre-lconsolation race, one mile, for horses that have run and nt won during the meeting. Club purse, $200 dollars, of whiob 8150 to first horse; $80 to second horse ; $20 to third horse. Barkley & Higgins enter b. f. Belle Barkley, 1 y. o., by imp. P'haeton, dam Capitols; 101 pound, ........... .. .............. 1 Green Morris enters b. h. Woodland, 5 y. o., by Veto, dam Sympathetic ; 110 pounds... 2 F. Loyd enters br. m. Marin Barnes 5 y. o, by Asteroid, dam Black Rose; 167 pounds 4 Spencer & Brlen enter b. m. Cornllia, 5 y. o., by Rebel, dam by Rupee: 107 pounds.... 3 Time-1-:484. Fou rT RA(cE-Four mile heats, for all ages. Club purse $00; first horse to receive $700; see ond, $200. Spencer & Brien, oh. c. George Quinine, 4 y. o., by Bulletin, dam Riga Davenport by Rupee: 104 pounds............ ............... 1 1 George HIkes, oh a. Uncle Tom, by Uncle VI. 4 y. o., dam Maid of the Mills by Censor; 104 pounds ................... 2 Ja . MeMahon ch. e. Russ Butler, 4 y. o., by War Dance, dam Princess Royal, 104 pounds.. ........ ... ... 2 8 F. Loyd b. o. The Nipper, 4 Y. o.. by Phlo ton, dam Annette; 101 pounds......... dit. Time-7:46--7:52. 5--~-~L I PIAQUEMINEMI PARISH., No Comproinlse or AtUestment. in PARISH OF PLAQUEMINES, h April 16, 1877. j w A mass meeting of citizens of this e parish ansembled at the Court-House j Hotel, Pointe-a-la-Hache, parish of e Plnlquemines, to-day. On motion of E. Smith, Armand a Lartigue was called to the chair,and r Benjamin Martin and John Stevens al were appointed secretaries. On motion of Mr. E. Smith the Chair N appointed a committee on resolutions, V consisting of Dr. W. P. Williams Prim o Cosse, Jos. Fontenellef Dr. N. M. a Hobert, 8. H. Ballom, Prim Gravolet, u and Gordon Grlmehaw. el The committee, after retiring a few d minutes, returned, and the following 1 resolutions were unanimously adopted: Resolred, That we recognize Francis T. Nic- a oil as Governor of the State of Lonslans, de facto and de jure, having been elected In Nlovem. k bI r last by a majority of over 80uO votes, and 'by A the Ete'nal" he shall be Governor. I ResolveJ, That military interference by the U FederaJ Government in the local affairs of the it State lb any manner not provided for by the con- a; stl utioa of the United States is illegal u,,justi- a Slable and dangerous to the liberties tf the peo- o pie. licaolved, That Louisiana claims an equal right with other States to local sell-government, and r we feel confident that through the wisdom, mod- a oration. patriotism and firmness of Gov. Nich lie p a good governinmet will be secured to our State, w with full protection to every citizen in the enjoy. T ment of all his rights. B I Resolved, That the right of Gov. Nicholls can not bIe compromiaed, and we will regard as in famous the aot of any oitizen of Louisiana who a would consent to adrj ist our present diaicnltles o by a compromise. l Resoc ,1, 'l'ht we denounce and exerate the K treasoinable and villianous act of rtephen B. Y ['ackal dl in enltang, r.ng Iti, peace of the State by his frsnudultet claim to the offlce of Governor. I:te'olvled, That we hail with p!taeure the just c and peaceful utterances or I'rosident Hayes in t, regard to the rights of the Son h in rf.fremnce to it d civil reform, and that, without regard to former party afiil'ation, we will exteod a cordial support d to his admiidstration ii carry ng out the judicialti g policy in his lonaugtal address. I.R.e/e,ol, T'hat we are ready and willing to pay I taxes for tho support of the Nicholls government, and that we are determined to pay our taxes to that rovernment al me. tRen,,.eed, That we tender to our representative, HI. P. Kernochan, our thanks for the ability, as siduity and fidelity with which he has discharged his duty during the session of the Legislature. I Re.solved, That 11,n. It. L. Gibson merits our I highest esteem and admiration for his rigilant, o energetic and efliciont efforts to provide the best interest of his constituents. a A. LARTIGUE, Prosident. a O. MARTe, r Secretaries. O. STEVRNB, { g (ATAIOIULA PARIMIil. - I to The Police Jury Recognize the Nicholls Id Government-A Promise of Resistance n to all Interference in Our Government. HARRtisoNBURo April 10,-We, the it members of police jury of Catahoula parish, duly elected and qualified, and as recognized by all the citizens of Cata houla do resolve -- n 1. That we recognize the State gov re ernment of which Francis T. Nicholls is in head as the constitutional and legal gov he ernment of Louisiana, fully organized it in all its parts, exercising all the gov n, ernmental functions, making and en re forcing laws, administering justice, col ly lecting revenues, preserving law ana ' order. 2. That the pretended Packard gov ad ernment Is a fraud, without recognition )n and support, except from a few des et perate politicians after loaves and fishes, ed and without Federal support would di8 ed band without an arm raised against it. 3. That the officials duly elected and m commissioned by Gov. Nicholls are in the control and exercising the functions of all offices in Catahoula parish, and e that Gov. Nicholls' authority is supreme d in the parish, and that Packard's de so claration that Gov. Nicholls is recog r a nized nowhere except in New Orleans is no false in every particular. ;ht 4. That we will only support and re h cognize the officials auly elected and commissioned by Gov. Nicholls; that we will only pay taxes and ltcenses to Supoort the legal State government, andthat we wil with all the means in our power resist any and all attempts of the pretended Packard government or his officials to exercise governmental and official functions. 5. That we are rejoiced that our Rep resentative, T. A. itouton, has taken his seat in the legal Legislature, and that his course is heartily indorsed by his constituents. 6. That a copy of these resolutions be sent to the New Orleans papers for pub licatlon and the (atahou a Neus. IFAtIOPJi VRlOM THE S.T. LOU;ll VPERU. Panic Amon Elihlicaro Holtel Rensdents. [it. Louis Republican.1 CIIWAOo, April 12.-Intense excite ment prevails in this city among the guests of the large hotels, in conse quence of the destruction of the South ern Hotel at St. Louis, and the loss of life there. The hotel proprietors are doing all in their power to suppress the excitement by adding the latest means of fire escape to their buildings, and by employing special fire patrols in order to guard against such accidents. One of the principal hotel-owners here of fers to expose any room in his hotel to ignited combustibles in order to test the absolute security of the house against fire, The test will take place this week. Tur~ MUNSTEtR U1ICIDE. A strange story, which cameo from an apparently authentio source, is told in connection with the Munster suicide. While the body was yesterday being prepared for the grave it is said to have bled from the back of the head in great quantities. Means were taken to stop this, when it was found that what was supposed to be the hole made by the bullet was a scalp wound of considers c ble length. Neither was there any marks of powder on the face, or indeed any sign of violence beyond an apparent contusion of the upper lip. It was in. possible to open the month to see the direction the bullet was supposed to have taken, but it is thought impos I sible that be could have placed the pi tol in his mouth, as in that ease his q skull would have been blown off. This is another item in this strange affair, one of the most tragic in connection a with the awful calamity of Wednesday morning. WAnTED VFOM THE 7FlRs. ST. Lotus, April 12.-A curious not to say slightly romantic incident of the conflagration was related this afterpnoon. Milton Nobles, "the Phoenix," now play ing an engagement at De Bar's Opera house, was one of the Southern's guesls who escaped in an airy costume, leaving wardrobe, trunk, papers and valuables as nd a large sum of money behind him. He had among his papers one of conUid 'i erable value, being a contract with a: well-known Philadelphia manager fori, d an engagement. For certain private reasons, Mr. Nobles attached considsi able importance tolthis paper, andaf#i lts loss keenly. This morning r Nobles was waited upon by o Waldauer, the leader of th n orchestra at DeBar's, who handed U actor his contract with the Philadel kt manager. The document had singed by the fire, and was discolored W dirt and smoke, but enough of it w g left to sustain its validity. This letr was carried out of the burning ballu i and floAted a mile and a half to. southwest, where it finally lodged Mr, Waldauer's back yard, at No. 10 y Amelia avenue. It was only one of e many letters and papers which went up. e in the whirlwind of flame and smok. .- and floated away to fall in the southern 1- and southwestern suburbs. Two sheets of music, partly burned, were picked up near Schneider's Garden, a suburban resort, two miles from the hotel and by i. a singular coincidence the only com is plete couplet left on the scorched sheets a, was the following: " Thy boasted towers in smoky ruins lie, From this cread scene, sh, whitner shall we ?fy7 . . . .o.4 i-- . ... NO MO0E POLITIC". "Forgert that you are Democrats or IRe publicans. [Oonrter-Journal.] Wade Hampton closed his great re* ception speech at Columbia, on his re- - turn from Washington, with the follow ing wordb: "I wish to say to you, forget for the next four years everything about pol. ties. Forget that you are Democrats o Republicans, and remember only that you are South Carolinians. Go to buld Ing up the material interests of the 8Stat# invite Immigration, show the people Of the North that we have no pros ipti in our hearts; that we will welcome him hero who comes as a citizen, no matter what his politics may be; thA we are striving for the redemption of our State, not for petty offices of gover.- ; ment, and then you will see the era of peace and a new prosperity will dawn upon bouth Carolina. Labor will be em ployed; you will see whites and honest colored men improving, happy, prosper: ous and united, if you will only for get polities for awhile and devote your-: s selves to the great interests o the"'. e State. You will see both races and both parties willing for awhile to forget the bitterness of past strife, and ready to' clasp hands and move off and lifet up our old State. You will see capital brought here. Immigration will flio in, and you will find your old Stat. once more exercising that controll influence for good in the national po., tics which she has so long enjoyed a! honorably employed. I beg you to t1 true to that record in the past, to try every means in your power to cultivat.i good will between both races and pa ties. I beg you white men to show , the colored men that what I have ea for twelve years is true; that you the best friends they have int n world." Thoughtful men in every Southe Stateshould take these suggestions mind and heart, for they are tI -cuw the future prosperity of the South. who uttered them stands at this utome in the character of a leader of mode ideas in our section of the country. 1 words are, therefore, representative. material development and not in stractions, are we to look for poli t redemption. Fair play to the b open doors to the honest imm free sohools to all home rule a . work will yet make the South to b som as the rose. Melvoy's s rIes, with a" t cieowy's am H- rnlcsn, with ll the t, *3s--sets, wil be 5ZAi I»< p i'sa'. Bail, ftw the b= of Ia. as to ioefaBaI.tm Mmea0y't .