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THE NEW ORLEANS DAIIY DEMOCRAT, OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA. VOL. II--NO. 1::. .NEW O HLE A N N ,. l -)N "- .A MAY. A 2, 1877. PRICE, FIVE .ENTh. -u·l- ·i Ir -ilf IL. Inn Ir I---- -l IN---- I am-r i· HilIN i( l I In i HI H [.[ HiI - BY TI 1AE 1IA . THE EX rIrA tEirMl)'. Te Rate ft the EfT'a Seell ti lopftl tl'llt Fixed fir JuItP 4th. , The tll ito h liP I.lld at the NeVrt i'bhiet r Mtle tint. e 'lime Allowed ler Ilhrdleel Oppontllhn to ia f lthe Admilntqltratloln ,to tool. (itleula to N, t. 1).htlratl R WA.RlNOTolN, Maiy 1. -The quealiol of t the ei tra ee.telon waa di eltaiedl at. length U ill the (!albinet to day. A m.emtber iof the Cabilnet i alauthorlty for the stFat e ment that t tie Oahlet ius tlil utlchatngel Itl its opi on that J.ne 4 l.t the heat day to 1 the session, and that the bine iwill prdobably natne dtlllnltely the t when the ail hatll slllue at its P next .eetlnt, FrIlaly. MeftmberA of ulongR.e living at a Ill tanee havte ibroaht.it a heavy Ipresr Ito I bear to get the os'aton Ialeled earlier. The admiilstratiton h t:t hien anxtionq to avoid ealling t he seotion at all, hilt tin l Ingt hat mponutihl, Ita had the dlate Iof hhall In abeyrtnir mahlly to let oppo Atni to its Ho.t(hero' t lii lhiy have tIlme toi eo,l. I11t' F1.. 0t 1 I'RltEluIN ltEitElR'MEcE r'ArlT IN beu. Uteorls A. heridin to Meerred tl Wlllllia.qon to I ent|ral AtnPrlei. hie Nltephen A. Ihrll.il' idge lIllpluRe Ilrother-ln-l~tw lrawmlr at t'opPenhag'n. p ,pril to N . I m 1ert 1 Wuanin ol', Maiy 1 ( eo. A. Ihers- I dan, of Lounllana, ueemo to have giookl thanee of eulueeel.llng Willtatmn in tlhe Ulebtral Amerletan nlesion. The placet Is worth $10,00 a year, RandI i looked .ln ase part of t the 1~.tlR ilana patton.age. (len. Htephen (i, llarhrlhlPg, of KRli- a tteky, ito nuo to have ulther Wl ltlan or F IDanish mtieton, pirobably the latter. na he would thuq dllrs laq e brother-in-law Oramer, wheih, In vlew of the treatment llrbrll'dgc rxperlenel from trant, I would l'e In tIhe nat nre of poet II' jllut toe. ith .1t .. S A_ OTE .t 'h P letrlir of the tl It~'ua.ln Anr msy It i . rltlnt it,," I rPPl '. LINIDON. May 1. AIteuter'e telegram from Athens as ve. The treek Mliniater of War, having( ieen inf! rmed oif I1he I lI.iOcl IIon in the ti army to dineert till crtitQO the frtontier, in I tiler to take part in war against Tir key, has ealle.l the QtuperlIor omfher tlo. lather, wtill l.ointid l out tt I tie the l Illegality as well ao lthe ilmpollhy of eulh Ia movement. The ditrl lts of Iternine. Argolli and 1 i'Arou mantlfeaota a IiKoiti toil it rest tI tIhe law palling oult toe hi trtaordllary tr *tTWeR. T lleawld« to Tlurkey Iltpnl,neIP. The Sta nhirtl ha IhIe fitllowing ape idal dipat h.e : lttkt anrt', Ai 1o l lt.- The mareheisof ilie 1)ohniniteila. aoi ttieia II t v. lly - healthly thi aPalqo,. If tihe l.1aeiaiº really inttenil f aidvan.'ce In that sd'l'er tlion they ntltl a wait. at least a fol'rt night, aye the rtad aore at preseont li ipasable. The IM nirnw tlrdla-lu thel Ilnatuth. relT.May1. A t A' ,louramfrom I thrall tnn llt O'peQ I hat t lit, Il n.alnl ore hitilll. ing a ibrhilgo .iv',r I hte It;llnihe there. Ot .- to tie gipnltaIIrded. Vvirý , A pril :t. The p'i'urlkih lBlaok ,. a eilialron willI i'xt slt ik I)de.sa. The liont..tºan.n hsivo kIlltd .ight and wotniled, dlovo' fouiltivo ,lew, near (tirgivi. Il'ho 1Huluiiitanls have to oCeupillel ii li lifat. 'llse Hliina.lt Armll Adittelnitr ainltly. o).sllmo. May 1 -- The Tim,,r' dlilpatcht from iltachareet. ,if Mundlay's ilate, pYa: The Risuplatsl are a litlntig very elowly. 'he left wing r1o"ta nt ltiel. # The (trand IDuke Nh'holaa will eatah itish his healdquarters at Jaay toi)-dlay. wheneo they will afterwar'ds be ad vaned to I'lolet., It is . pol'rted that the Turkleh gtln boata have leoft the liwer l)anube, fear ing torpedoes and the Rueelan heavy It Is beleved that the slow movement of the Ruialano Is due to an itentIlon to gpe the TurkA Ample time to retteet • :lpn f heir ipreoent sittuatlot. TIlE AXS It.iS FAILLEN. The Appropriation Bill Fsjoinld. And innte of the i'aekatrd Tribe Weep and Itnluth Th' ir Teeth. The following petition was flied Tues day morning, iy the Attorney General, in the Fourth District Court; To the Itnnoreble tih, J:de of the Fourth De tiot Court. parish of Or e.u,: The petition of the State of Louis inna, represent',ii by H. N. e glen, At torney Gteenral, with I'retpect, shows: That the (.oenetra As.entlbi of Louis iana, at the extrat sfssion, held in thai clity, In this year 1877, passed a certain Act, entitled: An aot iuakilg an a. prnpriation of ifty thoun sand dollar, out of the gr' rial und for the lay ment of the muirege and per diem or the metu bare of the Oeneral AseebbI' cud tthe contingent expenses thr~. f, at cell a the lonti.gen, ex penea of the O ve.rnor, uan m.king the warrarts i.nued under thti Is rcerble f r the taxes and 1,ensee due the eratl fund cndlectable in the year one thoueta eight hundred and seventr seven. Which said w t was approved and signed by the Governer on the 27th day of April, 1871, and promulgated in the ofliclai journal in this eity on the 2sth day of the ranIII lllth andi year. 'PtitIoner lshows that by the provls ions of the soldl at the titm of twelve ihoulsasntl latr is is appro prlated to pay any delit thatfll; may exist for the ex r p.oin of to he Renate diuring the regular oin1 extra spess.oei.nst 0ff.tI tihe u1Ptltilq' ititf pIpr nioon of the regular seesloti for thoe whil mayR hnve he.tl rtehrntll as elet.ed Iby tih RIotrntlhig olsald hbit I who. tnot having been elected, are not 1 entitledp to seat.. . And the sahi eAet makes the further Pt apl ropriation of fourteen thutsa.nd ei dolla's to pay any deficit that may exist to for the expenses of lthe House during re the regnulr and extra seeslot, inclulling ( the intePtIe and iper dieml of the regular to sesolon for those who mIay have b)eet (' returned by the 1letornling oard Ra of electel lint, who, not havlng beet an elected, are lnot entitled to sea.ts. a Now petitioner avre t hat the sail art A in so for as it provdes for payment of u1 tmitlen. RaI per ,lem to persons who (4 nit hatving hIben oleptold, are not entilt ld Io to Prct. in the (notlit'al AnRPetmly, Is itl- ('I monst itutionl. tull alnd voidt, anid ro tll not. hie ,ceforrl.', for the following 1tea wp s. to wit : ti 1. tha t so i l no in tlhis partl'iitl r vto- li tt ,g n1itHltp lit of the ennstltitllon of rl t',.t pat-te. whtlhi provides that, every Pi not shrill sipt-reo its objeCt in its tttio. il Anmi 1,11 pAlti tt.rnlt' avvets that. theto t ihl l to he pt I1 not, pur 'p tit.ng to 'oa w PP P 'l prlotirit iotn to pay "ntlP ge atid rt. pten (ilPrn 1 of relno tre ofI the I(iet lrn Ithe pje.rt of Iiio whrovisen, of t hie saidl I nt whtlrht t Ite other antdi dierient ap fn prtoll',-t trune viz. to pay "hie plmle~, ge in i.g Tier th, bIloI, who, n ot htaving Ite pe to ls 'te-l 1 t', t no- entit led to seats.," aill ot of whole it in required by the sid 1act in fhlt thoy slin i. In writing, dilelo Iat all ga titl0 t1 steatA In the General Assembly Ii aI a iret-ill Ill' Ht I ll ti yiiiett, wI '. Taiot the snil nit, in eontemplatlng ;lh anld prov-iing the pay oent of mileage or anl ier illen to the following peresn, tI to wit: . . W. Ilnrrltigton of tunlfhital ; t tIOige ilird, if IFtst baton lRotuge; p hellnry Blairt of Morhotase ; 0. I. rlrews- I t1r, 1of )inacehita; Johnt A. Brown, if it Vet notn ; Jeret'teith tilackstonte, of Or- e1 lters ltne'ts Rilrl , of West Voilolana; P7 EtigeteIltittlete, of Orleans; A it. blt of l "ot Ildon Rit .tge; F. P. Heath, of hi Wehtter; .1. J. .Johnpson, of l)eHoto; W. w ti. Llalnnd of Riot Ilaton it mee tP; J. J. at If(tag. of ltpito; I-,rnest Martin, of lh- gi favette; W. J. fl,or., of Orleans; G. to W: Ilicllartrdono, oif UCleaslen; Geo. A. Il Hwitzie, of \Veet Feliciiana; W. Il. Hholtoi, of lorehousll ; it-fordi I Iitunlt, of Natehitoohes; 11. I. 1Veier, & of \Voet Filhiiantn, anid (eorge B. Ham- pI let, of I tuholita I he said persous being it I hlloe pet lreil t as p eIPote byl the hit llrlt- w itt litao.rl, hlt. who ore not mIembers of .it ti it (*teirl A 9sPhliy violates artloile It :11 of thie enatitullon of this tate, ao ivhiol I provildeP " That nlelohern of the i1' (Illnor.t Amapmily shall reeeive frol al the pitli l , treaury a colmpensation for their s.ervipee, wilteh shall be eight dot- w lat per PIdy ltpuring their atl tendlan lO." It Awl pet it ioner avers that the persons it abive al laiell, for whotlm ompenlsat lotnltl I' ptluvled, titl I who bv Ithe pdeiarntion of I' the cthii not, "niit hnving bein h Plet IcI nppo not eoittlPdi to seats.'" were tver iv aworn in na leonlirs iof the Genertl it Asopithly n1omc have itever attended its A oagionl s7 II ptti tll ers ,thereof, at Ie1 that v, t , ih l Itoh no t I Ilerefore v lli an id ltltlno - v sPit ttuoti, int no far as it iproviles for t thte ipayvlopnt f mileage andl per diem to Ito itnforPinti persons. tI Poleitionr avers Ithat there Is jst if rlmon .i fear that Allen Jlmel, Aullitor r pof Ir iito nnta n"y undet'tite provisions i of t it sil apit, Isnue warrants to 1ite II ohovr nmsP ed persons; andt t thI I Alltoine p Itlullolie, re.hlitng in this pa rihl , HIt.te T'oren.arer, tIItV pJay the wartrantl Rno i- - mpletl to iha t It,.o l illn-iv pi pl erpona. lY v q-whii'h tlhe ittiate woul stuffer great tndl int oprahulto itinury. W\Vtrrorol.e ptllioner p.yh ti tll wri to 11f linjun tio'11t r plly o to i+ontop i, intt in il I r-ottn initg the i hl I Allen J, tiol, Au il- p tor', ltin il ing war-lT ntsl to nOY of Pt il I nfinoppnnipdI porsons forl in Ipage andt poer dliomi for thiitho reg tiatt olin. no pliro p vlitled in the Qahii ,tt ; anul rgtraining t the ail Arnt.ino I tihtllot, Troosatnror, r fro t playItr ing ,ti ofi lth tIIto tpi Tr'ialnup t I ally 911tp of i11111oey oin warI'antsI wlhich jnlRv Ile ilpl o l h 1 . the i love ni.ite ltir- t ones under tihe provisions of the snai 1 lPetitioner flrther tprays that the .al t1 Al leo ,Itt.elti Auditor, at.l the ail An- 1 I toe Duhliet. T'rot.i'aurerm tay h.e iitd , to nnserlthis petItion. and that after duo procetitngsl there tny be juloIgment deeruinotg tohe said actl tohe btnio stltum p ttiial pnd lvoid so far as it provleis for patytttnot of mileage anul per dliet to t he aforeiatted personsn, C itl that there he iuilgtentt nmakitg this lujuntl|on -p rpettit-i. .Mlnoedt HN.N. OotEN, Attorney Gtenerai of 1,oulsiana. 11. N. OIgdon, Attorney General. hav t ing Iteeun dtl sworn, deposes atnd aays o that all the ~aets ani I allegations in the foregoing pol itipn are true and correct. II. N. Oiir. Attorney leneral. Htworn to and stihserihetl before me, this :1ith day of April, 1577. I)eputy Clerk. Let wrIts of Injunction Issue herein as prayed for and accordilng to law. W. T. HloUSToN, Jlu'hge. o~A i r cpy BarntlDove, Deputy (lerk. i I' .T TAIN. The 4lvil Englinleeru HtiunhinW It in I.I htlwnin Mtyle. Mcalcoai CIr v, May 1, 147;. D. B. More., (otneral Passenger Agent. The civil enginrPer" eperial train left New Or leans at 10 a. i. .ant arrived here at 1:35 p. m., making the run in three hiuts and thir y-five mlltlto., etoppntg on the way thirty mImuntesl lmnkilg in all the run of 105 miles in three hours an. I ive minutes. E. 1. FaterT. General Agent. .. . 4 41-- .....-- We are Indebted to A. P. Harrlngton, No. 118 Canal street, for a splendidly bound and illustrated copy of "Peru. or Travel and Exploration in the Lind of the Incas," by E. George Squler, late United States Commissioner to Peru author of numerous works, "Nicara gua," "Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi," etc. WAR NOTEI' . at 1'TI IR4IIEIRM IN THE 'IAIN. Ha Tll 'rlllrkli and nnt f1s Ia!nllll unmmtuden r theulnl-Hrrlm. the uJrannd iike rlt heo- k Ins tted Enti. NelpnkoylelthIt. 0o IN. Y. Rtii... I1 The lealers anti totmmatilers of the w I wio f'ol'rmihlal e artlPe aRbout to POMI in t!1 einillet on the links of the 1UJannl,! are of very uinlllk each other. Abdul-KPrim 1iaha Ie an unae.Rnmng man over Pev- tl pellt v e.l' of age, with no pretenllone es. to a brilllant pedigree hut with a solli in reputation an ean exeelientI . endler. The ti (Irantl Ihike Nicholas Il fine looking, as tall, flirty -sI years old, a brot ther of the hi ('zar. es tlni hglt y a prin'e as the louse gi if it ,manol T has ever Iproduced, andil a n sliler as devodI of a( military hitory ii tis t l}y review amtl parale g.uardimlatl.i a Al liii r t( tim Vtl asha i th ie mltul Clidmn- tt oatnler, ir-lthItef of his army. The it .4 enll Iitike Niholenn ia a tnere flgtre- ns he.d t-ildiei ansii tietrnatuleil by his gIi (ble of Hfft. (ten. Neptkoytehltky, 1I the Wlt o rif i Rliisela. w Ahill IK ,rlm utl'anhd's of(li'al title in It thait, sf HorII r-I-Ekrpm, or o.ntiiatilor- ( In-ehlIef. Rq dlisthtlngelihe.I frtol)) the 1in- Irl later of War, Ilfoiff P.e.hs. Tie In, how- It ever, lihe mnpeor of the MInlster L;otIt Il at i rp andl Prt lrplel'li r, Ilmil Itl f 1'ilh I ' in I I tlth ll tinIer bhIs etrtol. The oli sillier af wasn hisneclf Minister of War lutring the ly reign of Ah1li Aziu, a.ltl the wamy in ri wthit he lust. that l|.he Is thara-terln- t tihe f the maitt1. Iuss Il-Avnl Plas.la it -ili, whas atcqnqlnnted loqt Vyar, iol ri fellen, fr itme irvtiatn aTfftr, lr Into I lliefavor with Ih i Alitmn. tie w wee lieimise.d anil Iqnsllehepl, neel o nihilhy v.t Ptim hltl daredi fr years el tol pronoitlntllnn hie llntme. At a co1netil l )onle lIay a dlltplltn stone teClerniglltl 1 military imtatters aid poselble cont~in- pi geny of war. l'he pler.sonal pirllitle- l tions if vat Iou, generals were Iiseissed tl when the Minister of War got uip anti tl dIreleredl that, in his oplinin, there was ontly Ine gePneral In Turikey cveonpetent to lead anl army agalnst an enemy, andl that wan the )banished Immneln-Avnl P'asha. Ahltnl Azaz was not, the munA to tolerate stuch audlafIty. lie dlsmisned the honest artl ,lut.loketi Minister, and ci cini'eivest a still greatler dislike to the et exile. p 'lThe fame of th e ol general hlis not It hitherlto Ieen espread Iln the otlteile I wot'il. partlly onC actount of his modesty 'T ,anl1 eirntintlt, desire ito keep in the back- p griuttl, pertly henatmie the living mnili- it tary nen of Tiurkey Ihave only haled one ( plhan.n to ahiow their nhllllid, anti that h i wans liltigI the war of iHo:l Mit. llit the a part playedI by the French atd English y uhli lug that war was no Inmih Iorf It plroinl ent, t hat itobly except the 'lurkIe IthesIpelves tffik nily Interest itl what t( was dsole by their trttiy. tOtherwise the ntae of Attdul Reodim 1'ashu would p have l.tn mInttich imorewlide lyolohrte.il, as heip was o te of t lihe most.t nt'eenfil of 'T'urklih genernls, both mI thile Dat1oe h aitil in thle (Crime. whom A dull-Kltril Pal'sa hasn ulner t1 hl Is lers, those that. have lhe hithest r imilltaly reputation are: AhrIlted.1~yil ub 'Pasha, Mahmeld-Al l'nasha atal Axin r l'AIha. The last nameld Is the Prn hat letr of the art.illery, aii to hli skll wa n attrlhtteil the fall sf Al'ilntaz dtlur ing thli warwttll HprvIl. The arttiy If Asia in lll,'ri hoan een Iplaf.il tllnlor tliRe ,,oiioanl of Athotii M- ktar Praha, f" whto lie alren.ily Itakepn tip ll hca lltla. - a for airt I. rtr'mnt . llot if the pro ifenslolnal hiiatrv of tille Tt[irkislt +genertapllltlsn in tinknown I labroad, the isisieitin tomtimad ler-li- I 'lft han none it al l. 'lhe 4rtatnl I)uke t N l,,hola has hotee inI atl ivreervine sine, I lie ego irf sixtet.l, ior f'r tIhhiYv Vertev lpast; hi hlie lhen hlied =o-irely aiiy fleld rx'Iriotin'e. l1b spett, a few slays in Hll iaftofpot l fliring the slege. an I was. wh nll ti itee a yillit, attfi.erl .dl for sot,i. tw yearns ti tthe getneral starT of the antio ssf the ('iniiate, where he toik tltrlin a fw skitlelishes with the ('htor iqseen. Its was ibri!tglit, uip ne a fi. - I eiglnotr, nil is tit. pmoeent thil thief' ssf all tloe military engineers ofr 1 hlie onlpiri'e, with (Io, rl. Toditlohtn a- lihs aIl sistlrtt.l . Il1t tils ev se, egeinll. It it IriHt I l tite io a iieor tigtrienio l, aui hifs amitatnt. it l wIn all t ,l work. lie hate ito lle h i sts of (:ainoral in npelior rf the (!.uvnlrv if the lgmpirte, of (1tuawtiot 11 f. thIoh I tolrh'iel (ftitrle ansi Pl'r.esident, o. f Ilhe estiprmtie uomitnittee firs t lie organi7, ii li it indil i.n t.ru tioln ril I rIpea. lf isormnonalit.v anid lsitlon Int ilI1lt i:tl atre tost til ri thosne ,i te h )kell I if Clanhridg in England. Witth piarn 1 ioni,1or',ee I ,d ditlplinrianiiii ant iorgatiorn, iii hot-h are duln l ttIitI.0 wilih - oe . t l-ult alI tolltrary talent. r The hef of t-hle general tlff In I lab Ilnt ioisla arly sanitd the manl who will i tuially ItnI nil tcommanl , the It.usslti r fortme Is 1'4ole. (1en. Nepokoytehllky'e otrigin hars for a long ttitn bern ta hit iran.e to his liromlttiion, bt, hIn abill tiln atre too great ntot to he ultimately e akknowletied. 1on first distllgulisheil n himself as an oftl e r of the general staff Satid profensor of strategy at, the MIlItary SAcatdemy of Mt. Potrelfurgl. Hei totk part in the ho lungaritn war of 184; iought In the aiicasens, anti wan. duriig the war oi llt5.i i4, chief of staff in the Fiffh Army ICorpn, commanded by Gen. l~utiors. Altogether, there art few more exlterheneed oflhoorn thatn the Rusianl commander In chief of tIi staff of the army of the Iaentibe. AKIU I .llA*N. to Itnemny in the Itulnn St rlnr in Alia. Yakub Khan. Amoer of Kashgar. has assenmbled an army on the frontiers of Khokand, presuImaltly for the purpose of at;ttikllug that. 1uItslan Ipossetlon. Takub Kha llis an adventurer who holds hii titlo of Ameer from the Hlltan of Turkey, and for a long tiume after it was ,ctoferretd upon him the .,litssans re flusedi to recognlz it. as valid; they would mekoe no treaties with himn, nor rtloul I hey allow him to send envoys to the ourt. at. Ht. Petersburg. The lprov inee was aoelent.ly a part of tbh Tartar I)os0sessionst in Central Asia, an:: when this kingdom was dismembered Kash gar and the rest of Eastern Turkistan came u'ider the rule of a local Mohammedan dynasty, under which were many mutually dissatisiled fac tions, which struggled together for the supremacy until the country was 3ort (luered by China about the middle of the last century, and remained under its control till the events of the insurreo tion of 1863 drove the Chinese from the country, when, in a short time, Kashgar and some other provinces wore subject od by Mohammed Yacub Beg, Khan of Khokand. P)irlng the revolt of I3fl4 ngalint this suprelmtnv, Yacub Beg was t an offiler of Ilnzunrr Khan IodtJja who, as a descenii.int of the anelAnt Hodljti trlters wished to place himself In the seat of hie ancestors. After using this khan for hia own endn, throwing him overboard arii nsurping hls pltae, the li'eutenanttt exteindledl hie o it)l(llests east ward, till he is now, as Mr. Enugne echuoler t.ers himtn, the "most powerful of Aeatric tmonartchc." Yikub Khan has a strong hatred of the Russians, b.omluse among other rCa sons, dtlring the troubhles which arose in lg5tR, when he refuseti to oplen his ter ritory to ttissilan trade, (len, Kitfflilan advised the Khan of Khikand to aserft his ohl rights as the utzerain of Kash- . gar, exlpel its usurping alneer, antd an nex (Ithe conttry to I le ownO possssions. lie refttllol to unIlrtake f lit tak, easy am it; might have proved with t he cutin- tPnanRePP and ai ol~ r lintssla, which power thereilpitn thtreatened i Yakubt Khan with Pseerte 1iiiminltiit11.t, anlld mstioneeded I gaintiton Its point. tlmulh in the same way tha. t Englatrrl ferrell this opium trade with (hina. 'PThe atnmer was hullied iito a 'ePlt iog the IropostR ls of the (Usr's re I)r entative. antl iatturally hle takes t tie first. opl.prtunlty tol renPer his aoreptl),t'e of t.hem n'igatory andt annoy the ltirsstans as mntieh as liesp In this power. hol)d4, h ltire., aiht, ranid erer go.,tle as he is, he will wage ns ult.imnate ly hIopeless war with Itihssil, unless the rst of t ih kihare sh lli joint iheir ft'r tuiies willt his, rise agalinst the trlle of the (!.zr, antl ressert, thellr anoient rithtll; hut how greatly he istay emhiar rats the liRustian gotvernmnent, now at war with 'Tiurkey, is shoWI hby the dili. t'tiitie wlhich beset the adtvance of Ieq-. in. lilt'ing thIie K hitvan rati lrlg n of 157:l, whiich, by the way, like the 'l'urk ish war now unlder way, was prolee.edly entered upon in orlder to repress vio lncOe anti secure retirees of the griev ances of people who are not sulibjects of the UCzar. THE 5E538,IIJ4RE~T1 4i IIt'. g4ipriiUo ity ot the OPte nsitº War tssApl oler ThnqsP tl RlllisN. I. Y. ll. era l.] A: private letter re.Pivetl h+ere fromp an omtler on hortd thie 11ted States steamer (lettyeblrg, for several weeks past anchoret in the h.arhor' of (Jonstan tiunple, says a large ntimber tof Turkish amen-of-war were In the t.irbor. The 'l'lrks have flirst rate ships, anti he ex presses th.ie opinion that they will give the litssian veqsels a stii(tbborn fl: ht. tin the other handI, the lRussians th, not seenm to have minilih oonlitetiene in their navy in th.e BllI'k lea, anti atr not fi vorahlty iiinlireseetI with their "Popoffh " irton-,lads. Foreigna timer lit hat. vi inilty litk upon t the Turkish vessels as t mnli tinst formidabtlp. it ltappears fr!tln a recently printmed re port i'f (lthief leng-ineer Kinug, of the I nilted ;tates Navy, on I)tniropoP. ships if war. Ptt., that the !lillsian navy Is oii,w complosed of Ato) armoredP shtlls anti Iit;i o.lher vessels of all classes, (carryinl alt get her .Al giuns. T.he ir"rsonlel ot thle ntavy irillats f ti tflag tmtl-ers of all ranks, .1-22 ot.her otlmerls,ii nil mates, 21to artilllery tllners, 1, 5 otnu iIeer ofrleers, r'i Ilrlollhan'iita, Sri uolnetrllctts ors anti 'A')10 ttiell'ait offloerm. 'rt i i Pl IAnt NA~,vY ixý,rpt, fir vtast ,defense the report states the !ttrsian (loott is rat.her tliiner tttis tlhan powei.i r il. Tihe Ptir the (tireat anti the loinin are the only two veseels tin the list of neosoltg tarmniret sIltips wilii't approi'h thte m')'erii etanitard otf lighting Pil clley.l Fl r 'oat defense Itussia hies a ci iiilieraiti fle pet, of whith the cirttiular ariiIored shiips Nivogoreti altit Alnitrat ltop'llIf are mentlondltl as very fo rti ittble. '1'11g w1 f IY AwE JlllI4. 'rnt In5,1linn IPFleet in liteiP ork Erpi.ar team t1o Ialr Prt l pt. %psn@ l s W ill t Ailll ! tf r 'l'll rlap y, I ' hil al, tiphil liinri ,. I Nrw Yes., April Al-. --ltlitmre were at rife in wol-lnfrined i.ir'Itis to-dit.y of 1t oortlin Itvsteritou moveu Pllntt. Ihlat our w 1ituan visitors wore mTking akT i ol li th11 pr-oiiahilityv or their spe ly doIpar- ) turn 0n 0n liporta.llt mlIssfll Th. 'i'hi WIs iolnjojectllur.e to be to s.tal niff the " i -At db lnt or'nlit. andl 1pt4r Irl!r tho L steamshipis t.llat. nlrt loa11 diing with arms n, sitil llmu1ition of war for the Turki.h h giivori lTII)t ,. ''Thie font, tthat anl! oilhoer of the HSvetniann, visited t t he 'rTImbJI Po leo" (Oo).rt, Iand ib s0ns of the polito Rttations to effeet, the aI release or a nollhor of alilors who: hald iePon .smlltniti,"te for trivial offenses, a pint..s to anl early departure of tie fleeot. a Thln requ est was complind with, anid the TeionllOPl were sIieeliily Pnt abearn tr t.hir respective ships. It was Ralo rn- l mnoroll I1hat tfhe splendil iron steanm- O ships (Colon, (Cty of 'okio and Oity of Poking had been sold to the Russian . government, and that several KRussian sailing vesOels had been put under the t. American flag. Adlmiral Boutakoff was t ashore all day, and had, it is said, a r long conference with Busslan ofloers a of high station in relation to important I dispatches that had been reoeived. t search foer nwift Mteamnrm. I [New York Tribune, i A rumor gained circulation yesterday 7 among down-town merchants that rep resentatives of the Rusalan government were negotiatinug for the purchase of I several vessels well known for their speed,. It was stated that the represen ta:tives of the ctltile Mail Steamship Company were approached with a prop ositioin Ifr the IprichnMse of the corn 1 ny's steamlshIps running hotween ` an F lrancisco avnd Japa)a; also) for the l streamers of the Australian line. It is idenid that any spleeil negotiations are pending for this purpose, hit it is stated that agentl of tohe Rssianl gov e rrnlmont visithdl San Francisco about four months igo and inslpctedi the v.s Y Rols Inontiloneid. William P. (ilydio, r President of thi Pacflle Matl St.oarnship SComlpany. st-it- l tlhat he had heard of the rumor, but thatt thore was nothing r in it. None of the Pacille Mail st,feamn- I ore were fir e8lo1, as thero wero no others which counl replace them. LI Tlhe Iusianll-Ameirllan Treaty. h (Ohiiogo Times. WARnINTmTON, April 27. --In the treai.y e between the United States andl Ilii.ia t- of 1851, the two parties recogniz,.zu, as ie permanent and immutable priunAples, ta that free ships make free goods - that is o- to say, that the effects or goodu -belong is Ing to subjects or citizens of that power ºr or State at war are free from capture It- and confiscation when found on board f of neutral vessels, with th~ e.oveptioa of artitles of rontraands t or war, and that the property ofi nputrlsq on hoard an tenetny'a venPI it not lsubirct to rconfl; cation, untless the saom (ie ontrahatid of war. They engage to a!pily these Iriiciples to conltnere and naL.littiotn of all iu,,h powere anl Hatet at shall conslent to twlopt t.thern, oil their str t, as perIlanent and tlllinmttble, I 'he last Ireaty between the tnoltedi MtR,tes atli the ( totnan empll irep negotatel i, ir~rn a, contalne noJ e.ch tIeilared princirelile. uetrlllg' Olppmlrlnt u-. IN. V. Herald. ) If t!he Herviane are not utiterly de moralis~d, they tvil have a splendIP i ohance to win Iark their loqt lItu.rele by co-operating with the R',esiant. in anl attack on the TInrkllh flank via Alexi nit antid RFllli. Thle Turks canen t op pose tlihen il for.e, A eomnnlm.i ti moveP Inent ,of the Rontalnltin aart!y front !i ra jaiva, tihe Htrvlatiu on Withlin anald Nie.tsi and Mofla, and the iIen ans atnl Monlte nLgrinl on Novi tltnasr wouli firce' the Turks to the Western.tl ilkltin, anti er ihape over tihe lmountain ranttll into Loti mania. Tilts wotld liberate t.h- whole Iof Alhanltia anl give rtt anu oflol'tr tolttly of strikl tl. i e, (fr ill p litn y fromt be e.utli ward. At rierimaq utratltj. SPt lhftf.l tlfphi f'lit'h if,j I As en',n as olrti1al nwoltle of Ihe wrir hlial he formalnlly gtvetii, the l'rstlinrlit will issuel a lproclamatiotn t mintf!ntiit Sthat a state of war exit a between Rthisia anI 'Turkey, Aol cautioning all Ainerti eciti t, enl that., ili lor treaty sRttl .it Stitons, theIy are retattiref to observe strict neutrality. 'Thef P}retident will also issuie ordlers to revenue aidtlll iP.l tm r cere to use all ,iligence to Irevent the flttinl out, armingl , of equipping, within Ameri.rin tl Jlrlntltion of any esseels intendedl to cruise against either of the eIelilgerents, anti t, pievent either hel li-gerent from lluing any Amleriean p)ort as a Iralfe of inaal orprations agalltet the other, or for, the purposn of rpeorilt ing their armnies or renewing or aug Srenting their naval and military eisup The 'r.rkthlth llllierdti Not Pild. The bueharest, eorres.londlent or the SVin>tn felegraphs as follows. " An Atte St riaI surgeon attachedl to a Ti'urklsh bat, t.allon bstationed at Unolnpalanka toldi i me that t.here are seventy ht talllonn ol r all arms in the Wildilin district, iverag ing 8ti00 men eatch. All foreign omfltter in Sthe Ttrkii servitc are promnpt lv paid, ibut the native offllers atl soldiers ar not pbati at all. n4'E.l',TII' W0111 ~ 'rl . 11 T'eir 1erresal Ilieap lndi Eitirpaitsiw t.$ iiror (Itp i'rotP erin 1111 o f It11reP ler. it itli 'trinn. i Fi rrtlrPto . 1 Nrw Trieu, Apr il 2. Arn:.rr thoo .tnd p Al.nis of ho thnIones th eoxtirltrtion of ft riost of tihe siririllettio prienlytini g so ii loittes whbicbh startedi iret. after Frter lr jill ,rishrit his famous work. Among Ii thrPs were "MoAlPrern TIlrire." of Long Islan; "Htrawhtorry Fnrims, Now Jersev; "l.cn.omlry," noer i'it.t.urtg. anRtir.veral other irti'rtittina, mrany he gun with good intentions by onAsidlr ate ment ; the goord arrongi then hseootrw 1 tiRes feilol, hter'Rse ef the Imlrziess of the ti dinso pls anld ItII wantI 'f ormintes selnae ti in their prlobfore. 1it 1 ervoral still 1 orero l UtliIan organiartiorn. started Into b IIfn after the ruin of theose phalanirter'es. ( Among these was Itho 'arnt.arihy, o stalted1 by Htephon Ieharl Antirows, ti li laengruagse on the hasis of v rire p o that, the Now 7alndper andti Mtne Ht4olAhma i Crt ond ,lir lrrstawnl oath oth er's brlgulln with on I y crloe dinttionry. a )oviring si mioh goKi, r,- the world, t Andrrews il trnot hesitate tio say that ho I ought to te suplporte.d while at work. II li. therefore took a hoiuse, and fior Rev- I errll yunRIs wais maIrlrintiiriol inl (ifrut fllta- I tive ers by ri omRparny of hard'-wit kinrg I zt alots aind ohillig ifi.rlrt, who labored P at variotusR prantrinal things all cl'ay and I ItJ lln inf l horne att nig ht tit ltnirkti the l wnondlerfll ditctionary, O.nlt rs" they P dii not got very far hroolnrl tlhe alphlhotf, t. htr, Andrews. A"lort triatistne annl ti1 e h!enry (Cla pp tdiasorinatetd F'.torrit r' ''realtise, aR rnI flnlei give mi, a chr Pecoirf, - r gatlnenlo t t1o rhort-htAtil wilting in its Iri- , Stfrnvy. At. nn irio theyr hratd (iini- I 1 trable iti ion(e ovier i orumt.i $1reilsy, I (Chlies. A iana antl other apotntates frtro t I- tihe (irrnse nf mystti ilorrnirtinat . lrir h;ne t irlminit ted y gotf.tinrg a $".00 appropriation from (.ron gr~rs to lay ii I p.Ilieumattif tieo ho.twern tuhe (Itpitol andl tihe Iritlting offloo, whic:h onvet i I rabout the time it waLs lluishsrd, airl hai 1 never been resuscitatel. Itrisha(tno thent took his seventh or eightlh wife, and shook the ldust of the city from his foot. tOld Mr. Antirews was aohtrt played oat when Woodihui and (Jlallin arrived in I New York, and he Ieaoue an inhabi . tant of their house, andi looked upon e the Beecher trial as his great oppor 5 tunity to shake the pillars of the mar rlago relation. lie and Mrs. Woodhull seriosly belleved that they could force tHenry Ward lBeecher to take urp their burden and denounce the marriage ro iation from his pulpit, andt instantly, if not sooner, revolutionize society. Then, with no society and only one dictionary, mankind would be Ierfectly t happy, or at least that portion of it re ] presented by Andrews. It is noticeable that ever since the prosoution of Bencher there has been a tightening of the orthodox social system all over the I country. The whole crowdi of people who thought that man ought to go wild wore forced to the front, and showed out 1e so hadly that they have nearly all tren married since, in self-dtefrens. Laest #enok the Liboral (hltb, in Now Yirk, iburst into two homlnipheri.s, and tfora are llenty of roomn to lot in all t.ho V HState Lunatlc Asylumn. hardIl i nes are it very productive of sanity. New York'c .irnln 'i'radir. of [t.. ,nliiis irpnbl oan I ig Now York has Ieen sturlying up Its Il.ts r- of the grain tratlo oncfe morre, and r ho re grain committent of thre Produciti Ex chrangoe ieprtted ast H tturdlay that tlhe groat perort of B tltnimore's s.llremntcy was that the terminal bhtargoi. in Now York are doubl, i what they are in Bldtt. tmore. A double remedy was souggested- the building of statlonary elevators by New York railroads and the increiaso of is the Baltimore terminal charges. The is first suggestion may h4 carried out, butt ig- the seicoud never will; so Now York will 'er doubtless continue to mourn its lost ire trade. rd ----- ---- of Bilver BoipLna 4 "tor Land aas. , AA lt'nA. ,'tIa., April 29. It i? a.cert taleied that undler tihe provisions of the Ilesert lrtlnd law, PSqeil at the last. RPAelrnl or (.Ungrea, a few ea .itallete and lpolltal anaI ngcre of thlls Htate have goIbbeld alot flifty thou.rand amres of lIal in (ert oe ,(nty, In the (uthelle nortiorn of the Ht.te, adnl mlnuh of it lying atCvr the river hIottotne, and on t.he Ilinef t he pr.j.etPled Irriatl.lon canal of the Korn River IJ~al a tim (naln Jonm pany. iFt es alleged that a greater p r lion of the land i nfot Ilesert land with in the intention of the hill, but that the act wa, loosely framed in the Inters'ts of the parties who ,projtotel this raid. nIv WARnll' R I," 'rlfI 'nt lat.itled for Plltltenrtiln. I Wshinlahn lroptbliionl, Airi 91.1 Ben Wails 1. lnot oily Indiaent that IU It. PIal tter ehi0 )II have ph!l llhedl his private letter, but he i. 1llg1terd, anti for once the oli man was 51o thiorouthly Sldemoraliz'dl that le c1ot)1I not swetr. lie was like the man whiois apples rtolled ,it!. of the till of hii -lfrt while ine was tu.lig up hill. IIe n;,ili rnot ldo the sub j"ot juiittne. It; has leakeoll ot that what [Val e wrote to Painter was big private lopiniont, an.i he 111 tniot wisti Ito have It r Iplllily ep~ ,reseel. ftn ilton'elPd wriP'in It 1p11f Iptlet ter, glivinigu [v ee hle sap t port, Iut tie puilli'atiin of the privaet SIotter has preventrtl it.. The entter was dIatle April 9 ad t Paiitor 1111 oIlt Pive it out for pihIltllt on Iluntil the 31 . The t itiilreseiit I, that ihe, nfmolehow or I other, gort ithe liinfmonrattiln of Wade's pmirpose to suippolrt lave, alnd puhllsh i el the letter to prevent that notloi. I 'ainter 1. very urn'ih dllsgrulntleli with Ath I'reslrlent, belaulqse Ithe Jr9 removedl 3 the flesh-pot.l upon whichli he and his - p'lttle of lioheomian ji,hbers have fat t tenlel. 1'1Ofiuol4EI WHIKIaII. - .'r on the IerElleip,n lOinnnoinamti 'nen"nt eli.) WVAnsstre'roIN, April l2i.- Hhtirman has OlnoltludedI to ripen war o the bondsmen of the whtisky tiloves eant up under SBriqtow and meains to puseh them to the wall, aecording r o t ho te striot letter of the law. liliifflr1 WIoln arrived I here to-day. IHlA vlsit at thiN tsie has if conellerable slgulflanro, in view of the fact that thedeparrten.nit has bieea t ring n ra.rindltli hote Int the Biristow re , tttiers, hopling t1o lilt the eixact truth e aebhot the cotllprotmise alleged to have 1enn made hv theor with the Maosesaltd hlndsmtn. Wilson (omes to tell what lie lknows about ,the lhi.idr, Hl e wIll miln dlultedilly lgve thernllan to iullilerstand r that the ereVi wl ºn hargain anlll sale, antt no timuiiunity was rlii.rt li~) l. The olvil euIts will at onile he, inerigated on the 1 partt of the governmtenit, Rland prenfttlled f for If there is in ther,, It lI also in tinst.ed that Illifortl WIlson will hbe r ofTered the plloliti of Attorney for this e l)itrl t. slw'r Preplltrnltionq ftr PoetliJnle nfl.e. (itlieinnalt lEn'ltirer. 'The war has materlally rqilekoned the d'lemantI for htreatetluff, anlld livaneei the prio'. A genltlerman familiar with the subjhiet reports thalnt within the past trnth wheat hatts advanced flfty cents a buih.l, c,Ptorn forteon cents ( t.a teshel and (oats trnli 'pent a li.ihel. hiit there are other atinAes than thIWaI+r that influenee th+Ie market. 'ro(lay the market .s fever lli, anrt long hoeale'I mtaen think that the aivaRinr' lhis bPen t'.o ral.j(i. True, ve+ have large orlrers from El mopVe, b)tt the liverpool market has beten in sym p+,athy with ours. Wheat there has arlvantr't' fit e ahillings per qiuar ler. ih-lrinig thei wnlek t:he tranni at"e iies have lhoon en orlrttls. Of flouir ntarly IlII0,(IIo harrels, .of norn ItMlO hllls.el, ofo wheat 5.bSiti bhllishels, anld of oats t-l oltiOtol I uh ls i have (hanged ha dsilll.t tilo Irlt, ftti.lrdtly No. I s- !r'itn wheatlatt ilnt . rito''rt freot $1 70(o f 7, it. t; ll, alt Nto. 's Mill kttilt from .I ll 4 (), I . Ir to (1 D )(<. 1 l ( i r ne' r, stst st-rlot r tIhat salt' frtor nitropel to-day t.tk outr v-'t, of i t hg'.geittelfS of irtet ai i Nntwithsatlirig ,te iwirtease. l frolght Sratet, lt,1lli0.400pdl olifiir " rush hoer went itat. otI all tlte viessI bhlt, the l iremel line. Thn glnlii p mIºnintl itiamlotto ,ifunllrre4 of t.htoilaandsl if hrd' h i ll, and t great, linlantitiles of tprovisioins went over OW It 4,NAi'iT4. SheIilog ºa i ilIever c isP sap Ndeir e. ll eat. I in t-he Sennte ns. lie ntli Irast WIutlrr. I IWash. Uorrteprndett U.t;irlnnad tt commereial.j If th e Repluilitan mcjutritv in the Hen ate is to hb Iess'lneld by .lnothr.l Dlemo 1 crat, it is crnllieratlele coinnolat ion to have one that Pr, many ltpuhiblioanse Shave voted foir --J-litge Spo.forld. I see 1 the ioar calls firn a carpet-bagger ; It tl '- not easy to regard a man as a .arpet n bagger who (,oupirl a seat on the iu ,reome iBench of a 8tate before the war. S'he election of Jutiige Spofford: makes it ll impossible that Kellogg should ever a take his sent In the Henate. Think of r touching an honor so nearly only to )- have it smitten forever from your grasp. Or, n the 5th of last March i tsaw Kellong r. approach the Vice ..resident's desk anti e lilt his hand to take his oath of of1o1, Y At that moment Henator Biogy objeoted )- to his credentials. lie will never get o again so near to a Honatorltl, seat a Of that Itlled hand andt the Vice Presi 'f dent's desk. e Hpes.kingof Jnigon Hpofford, the new le Hinator froth Loisilana, reminds me of ii his brother,, the Librarrikn of Congrehs, It Aitiworth H. Spoffourl, well known to Uino inati and to the intr,,tmeroial. Ha t, 14 the one government functionary .lt k, Washington that scouns perpretual. One yru Isrnot oven imagine rlrot her Liibrarlan Io of Congresrs. l, is cotmpoitrl g to one's re mind to go rnd b+hoIld one aman in the gmvternmint, servion who is rot, to be sR I',rse'd;id, IteoUiteO Ithere Is riot another inari in tino i llcountrry who oollrl till hih ilace tell if he hadl lho Biick to get itI s llan the) temerity to take it. - Lir.Tircuar. ,4 (CIiaIvr.qr--T't'. witty an.] tal otad loullrer, the 14,7. J Hl-zt aL1lirtetlt, will if) +Il roe vemlli I dle!ivr a tletunre oil the "'Ur rents, of Tromugbt an:l Life in Literaterre ar.X, W l'ltolsophy," at t.s inorih, tl Ihib torner otf h8, i Charlees and J dli& streets. 'Tickets can be r1. - tinid at ioot.y's aend Tylc'ui, orn asnal airee'4, fitanb is .rr.pressiblt; it, I, i.viaent thbsAi he rltermiue to umlae Gi ol, h wait'a. botrk es', o1 ro Eachanr.e Alley, near tbu corner, [ Caol, Iba t ral erjp-rinm of cheap news, Vie 1ans to-day ill the Pew York Illnstratted Timne, 'tirer.a' Bar, uSt tbh Daily Orephlo asu the Fotrest 8tream, so. Ftbher with all other genus It 1 spulle of aews papers and periodicalI, withr,ut -littinj "Pgk-,o the Great american Panob.