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CITY AFFAIRS. MUNICIPAL NATMWMS. Wetiee so Taxpayers-A Ptae New SeeOl Meuse. We publiuh to-day a noslen from eCl. Denles Adediutrator of Pinanee, to taipayere, embody* teg eieon 79 of aot No. 9 of 1877-the general revente law. It will be noticed that our leglisatore had a commendable object Io view when they framed that ceotion of the law. Begarding our oity taoee, a failure to pay them within a prescribed time entaile upon the tax payer a penalty of ten per cnt and coete of court and eherife foes, for the tull amount of which a mortgage 1e estered agalnet the owner of the property in favor of the cloy. By giving the power to the Sta*, parish ot eanlolpal corporations, wi't the consent of Uhu owner of the property faxed. to elibrogate all 1it elaims to a third party, the law enables the tax payer to nonuow TaU eouRY from whomsoever he may pleae for one month, two months, six or even twelve months, in a great majority of oases, at a cost far below what he would have had to disburse in consequence o0 his delinquency arising from temporary financial embarrassmentm, the person from whom he has borrowed the money taking the place of the Statb, parish or municipal corporation, and re ceilviag a mortgage on the peoperty taxed as so eerily for the payment of the amount loaned. For example, take a laborer or mechanic, who keeps an account with a savings bank; he may And himself unable to meet the tdemand for his taxes when the same becomse due, from the Want of the necessary funds. Without touching THU LITTLE TaaASURM which he is hoarding for a rainy day, he can bor row from the same bank the sum needed to pay his taxes, at eight per cent per annum, instead of undergoing the penalty of ten per cent and the costs of a suit. And it can make no difference to him whether his property Is mortgaged In favor of the bank or in favor of the city. Blob and poor can even apply to the land sharks of Carondelet street for the loai of money in such a ease, at one and a half to two per cent a month, for two or three months, and still be sav Withalthe State or ovit has received its rev eone In cash, and the machinery of government works on the more smoothly on that account, and the more smoothly governments operate the dower taxalion meet be. PUBLIC 8OOLS. Mayor Pilsbury, Administrator Dels, Will A. Yrerst, eq., tioe architect, and a Dumocaar re porter, on Friday visited the MoDonogh iholol No. 7, at the intersection of Milan and Chesenu streets, in the 81xth District, jst comn ,pleted by Mr. Keddel, the builder under the eu. pervision of Mr. Freret. The building. which is of the Go'ho style, is a handsome,vast ediie. an ornament to the neighborhood, and a long needed institution. It contaIns six large roome on the lower door, and as many in the upper story, three of the lower floor rooms opening into one by means of sliding doors. The structure is of river briok, well ventila and the finish throughout excellent. ALL THU APPLIAHOaE and out buildings are also very good. The ground upon which the school is built is one hundred feet by one hundred and fifty, the facade *ocupylng the I ngest. The yard Is divided into a department for boys 'and one for girls. The school which Is capable of accommodating from six to seven hundred chli dreun cost eighteen thousend dollars, and it in as serted a few years ago, could not have been erect ed for less than twice that sum. TSB cOTY MALL. The looming gray walls of the Olty Hall dppear ed lene and dejacted yesterday, and save three or four schoolmarms who gave a pioturesque tone to the eatrance hailnd We the lu (e peoalkl not the air) w stirig Adminitrator Edwardsos.ope, all the city t&therts was at his post, all the others, ex cept Administrators Denis and Meirey, having gone with the Mayor on the exourleon to Bay St. Lonta given by the agents of the Mobile road. While we were present Administrator Edwards assembled himseli In the Mavor's parlor and ad to open a single bid for coal o be urihed for the use of the Waterworks the proposal was to deliver one boat load of the best Pittsburg coal at the Waterworke at thirty-eight and a half cents per barrel, cash. There being only one bid, the Ad saninistrator decided upon laying it over anti The was reinforced by the presence of some other Administrators. Mr. Edwards then adjourned. * Report of the grand Jury. . The Grand Jury yesterday afternoon fled into 'the Superior Criminal Courtroom, and address lug Judge Whitaker, tho foreman read the .following report: OGAND Joav Roos. New Orleans, June SJ, 1877. Non. W. B. Whitaker, Judge of the Superior Onminal Court for the parish of O. leans: The Grand Jury in and for the parish of Or leans having reached the end of its term of ser 'vice and in conformity with the requirements of the law respectfully submit for your considers tlon and aproval this, its final report. Gtided b and acting under the comprehensive charge delivered by your Honor at the com esnoement of its term it has endeavored to faithfully discharge its dut, towards the State and parish in all matters which have come under its consideration and jurIsdiction. It has visited the iubilo institutions of the parish, both by special committees and by a quo rum of the body. upecial repotte have been fur. aished to thli uourt on the following, to wit: City Work HRth.; Home of Aged and Infirm; Boys' Houge of Refuge; Charity Hospital; Parish Prison and Police Stations. ST. MARY's ASYLUJ, Tor boys. This institution affords a home for *about 250 boys. It is excellently well kept. Its special wants are water and a trough for bathing, and it is particularly recommended that a pipe be laid from the river to the asylum. Thi, can be done at a cost of $250. ASYLUM OF THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION, for girls. Has 100 inmates. The back approprl. ations of the State and city are reported as still due and it to in debt about W#ARI in consequence for bread and meat. * Hoxa o0 TaE LITTLE SISTERS OF THE POOR, !or the aged and infirm. Has 151 inmates of both sexes. Too much can not be said In praise of this institution. No demand is made by the elters for anpropriations, but it is earnestly re tore appropriate a suffocent amount to fitish their budding. This would enable them to sheil ter the numerous worthy applicants to whom they are now forced to refuse admittance for want of loom. nouSu or THEx 0o0D sEPaRDa. Is in excellent condition. It has 20 inmates, in eluding 27 colored. A great scarcity of water is reported which can be remedied by the laying of a water pipe from the corner of Canal and Broad to the corner of Broad and Bienvilie streets. This should be done at once. CITY INSANE ASYLUM, Under the charge of Col. Mounier, is in as good condition as possible. considering the means at his disposal. It has 147 inmates of both sexes. By the addition of a portion or the whole of the remaining unoccupied section of the Marine Has satal sufoie..t room will be supplied. This is a necessity, and it is strongly recommended that stepe be taken immediately by the proper an .Ihortiea in this direction. LOUISIANA KRTrEAT, lor the Insane, has 87 patlents; is in excellent condition. eMaxAN mrorsvivta ORPHAN HOmE has 97 patients of both sexes, all in good health. It is well conducted.; er. ExLxABxTH ASYLUM, fer girls is a model Institution. It has 130 in mates, af whith number 6 esases of entail-ex won under treatment in spartments Isolated *oom the main bui~dmg. Four deatbh had oo 0tred from the same diseas. RowxamrAar oarmAus'UeUEs, Seventh e're't, for, brava and girls, has 140 ln gates; no aitkness. Back appropriations claitad as stil lfe them, if paid, would enable them to a sir their whsk ,ge et. IOW5R 5 OUCEA" OMPMAW AITLUM has so Inmates, boys ad girls, all in good health. It is welt coadueted. iNwax WthOws' AMW oSraAx' sone has 109 ohIldren of both seas and two widows. Ith a very ssworthy sietiuon. Nothing is £no ,eoptý a steuMsncy of water, whish should be supplied by the 1igo ae V rom Magasine street, at of four cOtisLful'5 Eoxx-paotX5TAxtr aPISOOPAL, hasl i hildren girls. The dearth of water ap pilee also to Lbinliestitullon. The came pipe neoessry for the ewish Home could be needto supply shis. This i a neat little institutIon, and admirably conducted. 5T. vTrOacarr's earN ASYLVM has 150 female and four male infants. This Is another praiseworthy institution, and merits the liberal support of the community. or. ANIiA's ASYLUM has 79 aged and SO children, and Is well con duoted. waw oaLtAjxe FEMALa ASYLUM has 108 Inmates, and is one of the oldest and best connocted institutions in the city. RAras' IsriaMAar o0 SMALLPOX NONerrAL. Act 16 of the extra session of the Legislature of 1877 abolishes this establIshment. Thus far no steps hive been taken by the proper authorities to carr out the provisions of this sat. It is most earnestly recommended that the law be put into fore. at once. In this connection the spread of this dread disease is attributable, in a grest measure, to the non-enforcement of the sanitary regulation, which requires the display of a yellow flag from all infecte c buildings. The mAs subjeets whtoh have been brought to the attention of the Grand Jury have been die. posed of as expeditiously as practicable. A re view of its findings exhibits sourT INDIOTMHNTC, vim: One rape four manslaughter, two burglary armed with a dangerous weapon and one perjury. saEvNTaEN P5ESENTMENT5, via: Ten embtmlentent, two false imprisonment two forgery, one contempt, and two cutling ani shooting with intent to kill. ooxosALsD wEAroiw. A vigorous enforcement of the law, by inflicting its extreme penalties in all csues of persona found guilty of carryilg concealed weapons, is 0 eary to the suppresesion of this crying evil. There should not be allowed any discretion to the munictpal Judges in disposing of such oases, otherwies than sending the aooused before this court for trial. There cannot be any mitigating circumstances in a civilised community in excuse for those who, on the slightest provocation, will draw a knife or pistol sod shoot down their fel low-men or stab them usto death. It is so often repeated that it becomes familiar and seems to be looked on by too astonlshing a number as a matter of manhood-a duty! This evil has grown Into a habit with many who were first induced to Adopt it as a self-protection against an armed and hostile police. The policeman should no longer carry a deadly weapon, and should be held to as strict an socountability as the civilian for a breach of thp statute. ThMATENgT O P RISONUBS. The occasional brutal treatment of citizens by the police, when arrested for ordinary br.achesel the peace, has engaged the attention of the Grand Jury. The patrolmen iu instances have belabored their prisoners about the head and limbs in a manner which deserves the severest oorrection from this Honorable Court. A protest to this practice by a looker-on is met with the in. dMotion of arrest and a similar treatment. Surely unless stopped, ibis can but engender a general feeling of mortal dread towards the force, and incite a great many to arm toemselves and resist arrest rather than run the chances of being beat to death after surrendering into the hands of the law. MOBTOAGA OFFICU. A grave feeling of insecurity prevails in busi ness citoles and amongst person& interested in the preservation of the records of the Mortgage offioc. Frequent removals of these from one building to another has taken place of late years, and caused more or less confusion. The dan ger of their loss by fire, as in no instance has a fireproof building baen used is a subject of seriosu conteaugtatica. The Slate authorities should at once provide a suitable and permanent fire-proof building for this purpose. DzruTv eSfatFFu. The Grand Jury recommends that the street railway companies will afford these officers of the law the same facilities of transportation as is granted the police. In conclusion the Grand Jury takes great pleasure in expressing its high aporeciatlon of your honor's unwearying eftfrse In the discharge of your official duties. At all times it has re oeided your most earnest and active support in farnisblag all the assistance necessary to the dis charge of its duties. The Attorney General, Die triot Attorney and the other officers of the court deserve the highest praise for their efficient and valuable services rendered. JOHN A: O'BBIEN Foreman of Grand Jury. Judge Whitaker, in response, thanked the members of the jury for their close and ener getio attention to the manny matters that had come before them, and complimented them on the results of their labors. He, in discharging them, regretted to part with them, and trusted that, arduous as had been their lab& rs, he had been relieved somewhat by the realization of the result. Yesterday ended the term of the Fuperior Criminal Court, but it is Judge Whitaker's inten tion to hold a short special term text week for the purpose of clearing off some business that is now on hand. Attempted 5nlclde. E. B. Oloudon and his "future intended" did not get along well, so at about 9 o'clock on Fri day night Cloudon attempted to commit suicide by cutting aq artery In his arm. The attempt met with but little sccemss, and Cloudon now languishes in the Fourth Station. Our Yachtsmen. For some years past there seepis to have crept ove rour yachtsmen a lethargy that is anything but promising to sporting interests here. A few of the veteran sailors like Alex. and ltobt. Brewster still keep up the reputation that was once so general as to the fleetness of our orafts, but as a rule there has been this year much less money spent and interest taken in sailing than heretofore. One thing has occurred lately, however, which will serve to bring to the front our amateurs. In the Mobile Advertiser a challenge has been thrown down for any twenty -foo* -yaoht-here abouts, and the prospects are that the deft will by accepted. Owners of a boat in Lake Pont chartrain are very anxious to test the qualities of our neighbor, and a match cou!d be very easily effected. Died Suddenly. Yesterday, at three o'clock, Mr. John G. Salter, iged fifty-four years and for many years a clerk 'f Mr. Chas. A. Whitney & Co., died suddenly at his employers' office, at the corner of Natchez md Magazine street. The coroner held an in luest and returned a verdict of congestion of the mrain. A Geod Haul. Wm. Fernandez was arrested and locked up in he Central Pollee Station, charged by Jean Pierre with having entered his premises. No. 311 rhalia street, stolen and carried away a clock, a torse and $40 50 in currency. J. i. Walker, D. D. L. 180 Delord street. See the universal hand attachment, 5 Chartres street. Be Bute and remember the No., 96 St. Charles street, U. 0. D. hat store. ST. Josn T. A. AssooIA*t1.-The R'v..h A. Weithart, C. S. S. B.. wi I de ivar an addresS in Ii. John's Church this evening at 7:P) o'elofk, ander 'be anspices of the St. Jahn the Bapiet tet Abt e Asocistion. Everybody is in CUSTOM-HOUSE GOSSIP. LEWIS IN COMMAND OF THE NAVAL *FFICI-MORE CIVIL SER. VICE REFOEM. Is Packard Swinging Around the Circle me Makes a Flank Movement r Upon Omaha. The Custom-House Commislon having nearly completed their labor., the members thereof will o quietly subside to their daily avocations within I the next few days, to rest two Weeks or so, satis fled that they have served the people in the mat ter of civil servie, reform at least. ' A partial report was forwarded yesterday, and the finale will go forward later in the season It may be posesible that the Commission will not, recommend that the NAVAL OFFICE BE M2UFFED OUT, as it is stated now that section 2858, which an I thorized the Secretary of the Treasury to abolish that office, does not, striotly speaking, give much authority, but merely names such offices, not in cluding that at the port of New Orleans, which can only be abolished by an act of Congress. The section alluded to seems to contain a cler ical error or two, and as that wes a portion of an sot amendatory to section twenty-nine of an act approved July 18, 1866, and that again is a re vision of section nine of an act approved May 7, 1829, which provides that the Secretary of the Treasury may turn Into the treasury all fees of certain customs officials in excess of A CERTAIN AMOUNT, and thus the whole matter settles down to that question. In conversation with the Collector, Judge King, yesterday be stated to a DEMOCRAT reporter, in substance, that be would not approve any ree. ommendation that would give the auditor an office independent of his unless that official was a bonded officer which, as stated In Saturday's DEMOORAT, would not accomplish the desired civil service reform by the abolition of the Naval Office. That office was turned over last evening by Ilard to James Lewis, the new appoin ee, who seesumed the honors without any set spaeeh on the part of the "an" or the "out." Lewis will re tain Mr. Starr as chief clerk, and while he may make several changes in the business office, he will not do so immediately Tue Collector having addressed a letter to the Secretary of the Treasury recommending that until October 1 the bn-inies hours of the custom. offices be, as before, from 9 a. m. until 8 p. m., the Secretary replies that the recommendation 18 NOT APPROVED. In consequence of which the central hall (sweat box), which has scarcely any ventilation, will continue to hold the clerical force during the ex tra hour in the afternoon. The Collector is also informed by general or der from the Secretary of the Treasury that the ofti e of the Superintendent uf Bonded Ware houses at this pert has been abolished, and that the duties thereof must be performed by one of the deputy collectors, which is another slice of lvil service reform. The commission shipped ITS PARTIAL REPORT as above stated, and adjourned for a couple of weeks to see, perhaps, what effect the report would have at Washington. They have not as yet submitted even the partial report to the Col lector, but expect to h.ve a copy made for his in spection to-morrow. No further changes in the prominent positions in the building are likely to be made at present, the only two at all comatable by the hungry and extinct Republioars 4being the Pension and the Land Office. If that which was stated to Pres ident Haves concerning the fitness of one ap plicant for the former position (Twitehell) be true It is not at all likely that he will trouble the Pension Office, and so far Darrall and Morey have not secured the Land Office for their men, Mr. Wurzburger, the to-be chief deputy United States Marshal, was in the Marshal's office on Saturday LEARNING THE ROPES, as it were, and getting an Idea of the system of office. The other appoontees are Messrs.Jeo.Fahey (reappointed), 1W. J. Elliott (onlored) and Chas. Steele (reappointed), who will constitute the force of the office until November and who wil assume their positions to-m rrow. A telegram received from Packard, on Satur day morning, announces his safe arrival at Oma ha, Neb,, where a Republican State Convention Is about to assemble. LONG RAGF NOTES. A Few Suggestions for the Wimbledom Mark~men. The practice shooting to-day by the long range shots of the Crescent City Rifle Club, for posi tions on the Creedmfor team, will be the seventh competitive match, and will no doubt be more exciting than any that has yet taken" place at Frogmoor. As it is pretty well settled now that five of the six that are to compose the team have MADE THEIR MARKS, upon the targets of course, as the averages already made by them cannot be beaten by new coiner., It is suggested that the team go lnto practice as scon as possible as a team, leaving the sixth to be selected from the scores made previously and that made to-day, and then to spar the shooters up a little, itt is uggested that sometime during the week a team match be shot against the hIghest score yet made by any team In the Foiled States, As THE INTER-STATE MATCH does not coiur at Creedmoor until the 15th of September, the sixth man on the team will tot be selected, unless the course advised is taken before the 16th of August, and then the ,team will have no time to practice as a team. The suggestion is made au stated. In order that the club may see the pertinency of the moggeotion we append the total scores made by each shooter at the six competitions and the average moore made by each. They are as follows: Dudley Moiph.... -. C 101 101 20? 213 197 lOIN B. 0. Eyrtich...195 1111 174 202 197 l9t 194 John Glyonn Jr.. C 18 188 200 * 207 1oo'M Win. Arrns .....lit0 182 159 l1t) on Itw iTsl-, .Jot'n K. Itenaud.197 181 150 190 182 182 180 A. D. Babtil t-...** * * l1lt 109 170 L.B.DsI nta... * 175 117 104 * 154 lOIN James Bukti-v. .180 117 103 145 1tt 145 109 E. T. Mitoning. .15:1 152 l2t 171 l1lt 108 IIIN Jules Piffaut -. ...1td 117 * * * lA4t 163 *Absent. The avarage of those mmrked i bsent are made from the scores actually made. A Trip to Bay Mt. Loule. On Saturday last we were one of a party of spe cial excursioniste that bad been invited by Mr. D. B. Robinson, superintendent, and Mr. S. E. Carey, general passenger agent of the New Or leans and Mobile road, to visit Bay St. Louis and inspect the improvements on the road betwe n this oty and that place. The party was compose d of his honor Mayor Pilisbury and the several Administrat' re of the city and a number of other gentlemen, iloo 'ing a very respectable delegation of the press gang, representing the various journals of the city, together with several of the United btat's army offioers stationed here. Our train, composed of a passenger car and the elegant new Pullman palace "Europa," left the foot of Canal street at.9 a. m, The first halt was at Chef Menteur, where the party was per mutted to walk over and examine the new iron b-idge erected at that point, the various beauties and merits of which were p-inted out to us by Major R. W. Rogers, the engineer of the r, who was along. We then proceeded to 1he Bigolets, stopping there, and wa8l6ag oat t the turi-table in the ocntre through w btip veessel pass. While there ai sobooe dShrough, sad we were afforded an opporiluity of seeing the ease and nloety with which this heavy and ponderous gateway Is moved by the strength of two men. The construction of these bridges, and of ain the water-ways on the rost is very solid and substantial. All of tbq hab r used in thir eon struotion is " oreosoted," br utturated by a new proms wish an oil which is oe of the distilla (ions of coal tar. this timber Is first subjected to a heating process, by the heans of steam, till all the sap Is driven out, and then the oil is in fased into it until the wood is litqrally saturated with it. To give an idea of the thoroughness with which this is done, it is only necessary to say than into one cubic foot of tim ber, which is equivalent to seven gallons, as much as three gallons of this oil is Injected. The process is a perfect preservative against do oay and worms, and renders the timber as hard and solid as stone and almost as endurable. The water ways and tIe trestle work at the east end of the lagolete is entirely of timber so prepared, as is also the wood work of the iron bridges. The iron superstructure of the bridges is vqry strong and elegant, and is from the works of Clark, Beeves & Co., of Philadelphia, and was put up under the supervision of Major Rogers, the engineer of the ro id. They rest on piers of sixteen*Immense piles, from seventy to ninety. five feet long, whicn are driv n from thirty to forty feet into the ground. The immense pile driver, with which this is done, weighing 5000 pounds, Is the invention of Mr. J. W. Putnam the superintendent 4f bridges, who also erected and has charge of the company's creosote worae at West Pascagoula. The bridge at Whe Rigolete is 8000 feet long; that at Ohef Moeteur 880, and the three at Pasca goula 8200. They have all been submitted to the severest test, and so firm are they that a train running at the rate of thrrty miles an hour produces upon them no appreciable effoot. The work is well done, and no passenger over this route need feel any more apprehension In pass ing over one of these solid structures thar over the solid earth. The bridges at Biloxi and Hay St. Louis will be built during the present year, and will be similar in construction to the trestle at the aest end of the bridge at the htigolets, and of wood prepared by the same process. The social feature of the excursion could not have been other than a most elegant and sump tuone Success under the auspices of Mr. Carey, the clever gentleman and genial companion, as well as efficient official. At Bay lt. Louis we found an " legant lunch prepared for us by Mr. Howard, the proprietor of the eating-house at that point. Here, af er a hearty meal of cold fowl and salads, fruits and melons, quite a con vivial hour was spent over Verrenay and Krag, enlivened by many happy toasts to the success of the line and the health and prosperity of its ge nial representatives, to whom the party was in. debted for their very delightfnl day's experience. Among other toasts was one to the press, which was responded to by a venerable r presentative, and we are proud to say that the eloquence of his response proved to us that, though the old lyre nad been strung for many a year, it had lost none of the sweetness of it, tone. The Young Men's Benevolent Association. In our notice of the celebration of the nine. teenth anniversary of the Young Men's Benevo lent Association last Tuesday, we were unable to allude as fully so we desired to the incidents con nected with the several presentations with which this association was honored. The elegant white silk flag horns in the procession was presented at the residence of our fellow citizen Mr. J. Ittman, on Magazine street. In a few well-timed re marks his esteemed wife consigned it to the keeping of the association. Resuming their line of march, they proceeded to the residence of Mr. Myers. on Dryades street, where they were presented, in a neat address, with a beautiful wreath by Miss Consuello Chand ler. Next they went to the residence of their preside, t, on Claiborne street, where a party of ladies from the Second District had congregated for the purpose of presenting them with two wreaths. The first was presented through Miss Carrie Well, and the second through Mrs. M. Otto, as the gift of the widows. The remarks of both the ladies were highly complimentary. From there they went to the residence of Mr. W. J. Thornhill, on Roman street, where they received a wreath at the hands of Miss Ettle Held. erman, accompanied with a very pretty speech. Around the corner they were stopped by the Misses MoCoard, and another wreath presented to them by Mies Sarah MoUoard. On their way down Rampart sreet. and when opposite Congo Square, they were balled to receive from the hands of Mrs. John W. Bryant, the wife of their worthy vice president, still soother wreath. Pro ceeding on their way they went to the residence of Mrs. Judge Gen. Hr. Braugh, where a testimo nial of that lady's regard was presented also in the shape of a beautifol wreath. Filing into the glorious old Thiel down to Spain street they received a rich ard costly silver pitcher onp and tray, the joint gift of Mrs. M. Reeb, J. Barross, P. Lugenbuhi and Misses Julia Ivey and h. Hoffman. Mise Ivey made the pre sentation in a speech very prettily worded and neatly delivered. Their first wreath was pre sented at their hall, a token of esteem from hire. Chas. Jaeger. The unusually long route of the parade, and the many presentations referred to, occasioned the late arrival of theassociation at the boat and at Carrollton causing some disappointment to their guests In having to wait, but which was fully repaid by the moonlight ride on the La Belle and the glorious entertainment afterwards. Over time Lake. Already the demani for the excursion tickets for the trip of Hope ant Lafayette Hook and Ladder Companies to Mobile has been so great that "excurters' will have to be on hand early to secure seats. The trip promises to be an enjoy able one, and will doubtless be a red letter day in the calendar of those who may participate. We are indebted for complimentary invitations The Mexican Veterans. Those who appreciate valor will, of course, be present at the grand matinee entertainment to be given at the Academy of Music, at 11 o'clock. July 4, for the benefit of the Associated Veterans of the Mexican War. The programme selected is varied, and the entertainment will prove most attractive. As thli veterans have now on their beneficiary list a number who deserve aid, every encouragement ought to be given to this per formance. The relief fund needs repletion, mad our public wil respond nobly we know. Off for 5'onsldeonville. The approaching fourth of July promises to be one long to be remembered here. A co quetish badge of invitation from the Wash ington Artillery to participate in their pleas antexpedition, is a reminder of the delightful trip in store for those who are the fortunate possessors of an "invite." The day will he most appropiately celebrated and that those who accompany our boys will have an e* joyable time is beyond the perad' enture of a doubt. The gallant Continentals will add their ever pleasant faces to the occasion, and with t+ eir veteran Pierce at the head will surely make a strong feu ure to the gala diep'ay. With their co kadee fluttering, '76 hate shimmering in the sunlight, D 'naldeonville will be taken by storm. Alre Ldy numerous private exrursioniste are mak ing preparations to start thitherward. A Good Institution. The Fruit Growere' Association of the Gulf States will hold its fourth annual exhibition of fruits, plants, vegetables. fli-wers, etc., on the 18th, 19th and 20th of July at St. Patrikk's Hall. We think that this association is one of those that ought to be encouraged by our population. All those interested in gardens ought to send their finest fruits and vegetables to the exh bi tion, so that the best products of our soil can be seen by the visitors, who are invited from all parts free of charge. The star (f Staub is still in the ascendant. He has for sale to-day at Gold'hwaite's book stor-, on Exchange Alley. near the corner of Canal street, where crowds b siege h -m, all the latest papersand periodicole ro those who will pay him a visit there Is much good reading 14 store. CAPITOL GOSSIP. THE 1Vf*WNo, YO@E-EVI3ENCE FOR THE CoMMITWEDS. Defaultla ExnOfficials To De Brought to Taw. Governor Nicholls left the city last evening on the steamer Bart Able, for Baton Rouge, where on the 2nd pronlso the rest meeting will be held of the Board of Control of the Louisiana Agri cultural and Meohanisal College and the State University. This done the Governor will return to Donald sonville on the morning of the DAY Ws ozzLaINAWB, and on the following day he will visit his planta tion, returning to the city on Friday. The Auditorial Investigation during the present week will most likely present something startling in the way of defaulting tan colleafors, and the cconunts-made from the records-of a dozen or more will show defalcatione ranging from $1200 to 851,000, whlob, unless settled fur, wlll have to be paid by the sureties on the bonds of the ex- 1 collectors. The records which will be presented will show that the entire receipts, as per Auditor's books, I from January 1 to July 15, 1878, were 01,9011, 912 02, which does not of course inolude the amounts due by the defaulting collectors. The I records will show that on July 18, 1876, Randlett, of-St. Mary, owed the State 82500 82, and subse quently compromised the matter. On July 15, 1876, Kellogg wrote the Auditor that the collectors of Concordia, Tenses, Onachita, Carroll, Avoydiles, Madison and Clal borne were NOT I'ONYING UP, and to t'ke action against them, but the orders were not obeyed. He wrote also that Daspit, of St. Martin, although removed, was collecting I taxes, and directed that the Attorney General's I attention be called to the fact. Some correspondence passed also relative to Banks of Win, who owed the State $18,000, one ofiloialsaleoing that he could get about half of that by a compromise, and that may have been the course taken. Much more information Is SHOWN BY THE RECORDS, and enough to furnish the District Attorneys with, when it goes in as evidence, in order that they may begin suites, as the the law directs, "in the parish in which the offense was committed." t In many cases, however, a certain set or ring I OF STRAW nONOsxEN reside in this city, including several who are known as professional bondsmen, and who are on t the bonds of a dozen different ex-Radical officials. And in these cases a Mtlon will first be taken against the principals. and then the sureties whl be brought up with a round turn. Attornoy General Ogden, having returned from his trip across the lake, will devote his attention to this matter in a few days and communicate the facts in his possession, with instructions, to I the rarious district attorneys. Railroad Departurqp The departures for "cooler climes" by the Jackson and Great Northern route last evening were as follows: A. Z. Dietrich and family, and P. Paulhaber and family, for the Pacitic coast; J. Myers (of O. B. Block & Co.), J. F. Sexton and E. Dafour, for New York; H 0. Hyame (of Moore, Janny & Hyams), for Wisconsin; C. W. Conrad and family, for Niagara Falls; T. Rlgby, Esq., President 0. and M. Railroad, for St. Louie; Gen. L. A. Sheldon and family for Washington via Cleveland and New York, and Messrs. David Lnmeden, Andrew McLean. T. J. Thompson, James H. Pantle and others, for the Middle and Western States. and all to escape the high range of the thermometer. Brevities. On Monday next, at Magnolia Gardens, the Good intent Social and Debating Club will give their second basket picnic to their many friends. The time for the appeal in the Gaines cases has expired, and the judgments are now final. Ex-Auditor Johnson's sentence for contempt of court expires to-day at 8:15 p. m. Messrs. Wilde, Pearson & Co. have established at No. 8 Camp street a Merchants' Detective Ba rean, which promises to be of great service to our mercantile community. These gentlemen are thoroughly acquainted with all Lte intricacies of the police service, and will be a valuable ad junct to our police system in the detection of crime. Their connection with the prominent detective bureans of the country, will doubtless faciltate them in their new enterprise. The many friends of the esteemed gentleman John J. Salter, Esq., will learn with unfeigned regret of his sodden demise yesterday. Mr. Salter has, for a long time past, been connected with the house of C. A. Whitney & Co., and by his courtesy and urbanity had won for himself an enviable reputation. To the bertaved ones we tender our sincere condolence. Last evening the DEMOCRAT office was refreshed by the sudden appearance of a delicione sample of ice cream from the hostellerie of Frank E. Less, of 56 Camp street. In, this weather this cooling beverage is most enjoyable. Mr. T. J. Thompson, of the popular "Thomp son'' Rice Mill," left yesterday evening by the Jackson Railroad for the Arkansas Springs. We wish him bon voyage, and twenty pounds more on his return. The Hope Benevolent Association give a grand July festival at the Fair Grounds, Art Ball, on hunday, the 8th. Hope Honk and Lodder Company No. 3 will enliven Oakland Course on Sunday, the 8th of July, with a grand complimentary entertain ment. Rev. C. W. Knauff, rector elect of Calvary Church, having arrived, will officiate this more ilg at 11 o'clock. The holy communion will be administered at this service. At a meeting of the Pickwick Social Club, held on Wednesday evening, June 27, which was organized Octob r 12. 1873, the following offie' rs were elected: President, M. J. Simms; First Vic - President, Alex. Bon ittr; Second Vice Presi dent, W. L. Matthews; Recording Secretary, H. S. Baptis e; Corresponding Secretary, John Pochelu; Treasurer, Adam S. Perkins. Two "gastre," measuring each about ten feet in length, and captured at Terre BIorf, were carted to a down town t rd store, yest, rd ay, for sale. While standing in front of the store, a large crowd was attracted, and while one of the reptiles fopping his caudal appendage, our chap waggisbly remarked that theirs was a sad tale. He thought. doubtless, that they were en route for the slaughter-house. but the negro cap t'r said, "Dey uos too much trubbel in cotchin' 'em TonTrader 'em eff to enny dtzi butcher maftto make snossigis of." The steamer St. Mary will leave here on Tues day nig'rt with the Continentals for Donaldson ville, and will return from there on Wednesday night. She will alto take a few friends of the Continentals and others at a moderate fare. Ferth, the swimmer, is hankering for a two mile race in dead w-ter on the eighth of July, and left word a! this office to that effect last night, decl'ring his willingness to swim a match for any amount, but failed to say anything about a forfeit. short Items. Henderson Green, for entering a garden at the corner of St. Patrick and Olympia streets, and etealing two cootelopes, was lodged in the Siburbin Station. At 3 o'clo k Friday evening a man named Wm. Conrad, a ship carpenter, while at work on the Ocean Dry Dock, feil from a swinging stage and feactnred his right hip, thou der and rinebt arm, and was also severely bruised about the face. Alice Marshall and Louvinia Williams were locked up in the lb rd Precinct Station, charged with the robbery of $2 50. Louisa Dixon retired in the Third Station on the charge of larceny of $1 75. Robert Junior and James Brown retreated into the Hat bor 4"a ion, charged with rttemptiug to commit a robbery. Friday Offi'er Miller killed a dog that had bit ten a little child of Mr. Philip Hi1. . To-morrow, fl ndav, and during the week, M. L. Byr e & Co. 161 Ca'ral street, will offer their enti e sto k of Ytormia lawn snits ard brown ioer suits at greatly reduced prises. was t oVeT F sugeier Clmimual meurt. B. Okmeneft, found guilty of robbeq wag eý tened to fourteen years in the Peul In the sortempt ese f George the ex-Anat*ot, the term of hIs sentiege n yesterday, bt before wuch erpiratigm brought beftee Judge Whitaker to reepw t questions to ber ropeonde by the Graed Jt0tp d le looked considerably the worse for his I. ceration and rather anxious to be looseneo the toils of the Iea. After he had put in an appearance the Grand Joyrpre othe Court bier rheal to estpond -to quest ons o nd ediately, tstrlet Atteq Joo. J. Finney, filed a rule to show cete why he should not be punished agaki for a0nteapi returnable forthwith. After qt*e elengthy ar. gament on the part of 0. 6i. 5lie, Nb. ibr Johnson, and the D strict Attorney ,Jdge hita. ker decided that the rolk could not be snetained, as at the time of it. hearing the defodat's seni. tenee under a previous m ue had not a , an4 e be could not be punished twice forsce hae r offense, or punished before the ex trade of the o first sentence. The rule was thereupon dle. misesd. 0 The judge intimated that he thought he could punish him but ofter a cueful survep of the statues involved he had come to the. conolneioa that he could not. lie was ea ieofld that John r eon had been guilty of a very greatm Mitnse in re taining the books of the Anditot's offloe,ae they - would be of great bemufit to the State. Eis re fusal to testify bdfory the (tran4 Jury showed an animnus deserving of punishment, but he would B have to discharge the tole. Johnson was remandted tn prison, the ten days of his sentence having expired; but as be had not paid the flue imoseed, he had to be incar oerated until it was paid. TOO MANY RAILROADS. Why the Western Ralroeads Are Not Do Ing Well. While in the last ten years the rail road mileage has nearly doubled, the increase in population has only been 23 per cent, the railroads having increased more than four times as rapidly as the population. The number of inhabit ants to a mile of railroad in 1867 was 925, while in 1876 it was only 577. The experience of the New England States demonstrates that, to enable railroads to be operated at a profit, a population of at least 850 to a mile of railroad is nec essary in this country. The history of the railroads in the Western States also proves it. In the earlier days of the system nearly all the lines built in the Western States brought handsome re turns to the builders, but with the in creasing profits came a still greater in crease of railroads. The success which attended them led to an enormous de velopement of the system. The methods of building were also changed, and the depression which has attended their operations during the last three years is largely owing to the undue stimulus which the first successes created. In the Western States in 1867 there were 787 inhabitants to a mile of railroad; in 1876 there were but 427 inhabitants to a mile. The inevitable result has fol lowed, and that result cannot be over come until the population shall again increase to the necessary propertion. A FRENCH RELIGIOUS UNION. A National ovwanization to Resist the Innovations of the Free-Thinkers. A new movement has been started, says a Paris telegram to a London pa per, with the view of uniting all reli glous persons, without reference to par ticular dogmas, in a great army of de fense against the free-thought innova tions intended to be introduced with the new elections. This proposal to group together the adherents of all the religious systems with the object of de feating socialist schemes, which have all, more os less, a foundation of ma terialism or skepticism is an old idea, but peculiar force has seen given to it by rocent events. A letter in the Gau lots puts the matter before the electors in clear and vigorous language. What it suggests is a "provisional alliance" of all conservatives-including Bona partists Orleanists, Legitimists, and even Moderate ltspublicans-for the common weal. With this object it proposes to embrace in the new defense party all the religions recognized by the State, which may be generally summed up under the heads Catholic, Protestant, and Jewish. The motto of the new party will be "God and Fatherland," and its object will be to repulse all en croachments on the principle of Church and State. In some quarters the pro posal of the new combination on a common religious ground has been re ceived with enthusiasm, but it has hitherto been ignored by the recognized Protestant organs. MAJOR GENERAL ORD. lie Is not of Royal, nut of Pennsylvania Birth. [Phi adelphia Bulletin.] It appears that Major Ge neral Ord is n't the grandson of George the Fourth, by Mrs. Fitzherb.ert, but is almost a Pennsylvanian. Soon after Gen. Ord took command of the third brigade of the Pennsylvania reserves late in the fall of 1861, the officers of the brigade presented him with a sword. In his re ply to the pttsentation addrges, the General stated, in effect, that there was a kind of historic justice or fitness in his appointment to the command of Pennsylvanians, for he was intended for a Pennsylvanian himself; that his grandfather came to America intending to settle in Pennsylvania, and did so locate, as he supposed but he was neaw the Maryland line. After a time Mason and Dixon, in running their historic line, threw the old gentleman's farm within the Maryland territory, so much, to his disgust that he refused to ac know-edge-the- Maryland authorities, and actually suffered an imprisonment before he yielded. This Is Gen. Ord's account of his paternity. Mrs. Bfelknap Again in Society. [Atchison Patriot.] Mrs. W. W. Belknap has taken up her residence in Keockuk, Iowa, and ia the leader of society in that burg. The once proud and haughty Secretary of War lives in secluein. The Pelalo Bug In Europe. [New York Con.] COIDGNE, June 25.-The Colorado bee. tie was discovered yesterday in a potato field near here belonging tO a butcher who had purchased somfe American bacon.___ CLEMIRENCE SAA.-MOO8 5* dax Bee & c. 1t7 Uaual s rest, will, on Ii uday, the 2d of July, arid for the nezt ibirty days, sell their large and varied a ock ol dry goods at a discount of from fifteen to twenty per cent. loss tsan coet pripe. Bla, k sliks ate reduced from 82 to 81 50; colored silks are reduced to ten per cent. below cost -la fact, everything in this popaler dry goods estab liehmetit has beean reduced in the same propor dion. __________ To-morrow, Monday, and uriug the week, N. L Byrne A Co.. 163 (iaual rheer, will ot.r their entlie stock of Viotoria lawn snimas 4 krow4 lilesanisae at greatly reduced prices,