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THE NEW ORLEANS DAILY DEMOCRAT, OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA AND OF THE OITY OF NEW ORLEANS. VOL. II---NO. 197. NEW ORLEANS, FRIDAY, JULIY 6, 1877. PRICE, FIVE CENTS. ---I I IH I|1 _ _ _ _ __ DOMESTIC NEWN. TNI INDIAN TROI d.LMi. Tie .alIme and Kalans Indlans to Make a Descent on the Nettlements. iHpelal to the Democrat,] HAN FnAN.Nc!to, July 4. -A telegram from Portland says that gentlemen from Yaklti City report that the people in that vicinity are very much alarmed at the information given by a friendly squaw to the effeot, that the Indians belonging to the 8lmeo and Ka lass reservations are about to make a doa'cem on the settlements there. A dislittech from (en. Howard, datedl at hli catnp on th.e almon river, Juno n,, says that his command was than crossing HSalmon river, which was swift, doop and dlliicult to pass. Theo Indians had disappeared from his front and are apparently eclampeud near the junction of Htnke river anod Little Sallnmon trails. An AIlinure of All the Indiann Tribe. ARainstr the Whites. IDonelal to th, Deanmorat.l EtiibNA. Montana, July 4.- -Seretary Mil.s has just returned from Missoula, and reioIrts that preparations have long beemn progreas ing for an alliance of all the Indians to fight the whites: also, that advice haveo l.,n re cIved which lead to the belief that, the Crows are to mnake peace with the Hioux and comn mence war with the whilltes, and that ten llen wore to he sent to Hitting Bull to treat for peace and alllince, in an offensive war. The Cllifornia Wheat Crop. i.oneial to the Democrat.l HAN I iAN R.(IsO. July 4.--Isaac Frielander's annual grain circular estimates the wheat surplus of the State at not over two hundred ,thousand bushels. Insane Acyluns. [npecial to the Demoerat.] WAHiNOTroN, July 4. --Dr. Chas. H. Nichols, for thirty years superintendent of the (.overn meal Hospital for the insane, resigned tro ac oept the position of superintendent of Iloom- I ingtlalo Asylum, New York. THB AROiOV INTVRSTIGATION. iTe Testimony Elicited by the menatorial Investligatiag Committee. (Speelal to the Demorat.] PORTLAND, July 5.-In the Grover investi gation at Portland, ex-Senator Nesmith testi fled that he had been asked for money to se eure his election. He understood that out elders were paid in Grover's interest, but knew of no member of the Legislature ,-coteiving money on the final ballot for his vote. He heard that 11. Goldsmith, a banker and friend of Grover. Interviewed six back ward members, but he denied having used money in Grover's interest. United States Marshal Walters testified that it was gener&lly rumored Goldsmith brought money from Portland to secure irover's election, G. M. Johns testified that he had heard a oonversation in' the presence of Goldsmith with six Democrats who refused to go Into .caeuus; some one said six thousand dollars would secure the withdrawal of their opposi tion. The next day Goldsmith said that the1 .matter had been fixed a nd there would he an electiou that day. An Excursion Row. 8(Ipeolal o the Demllocrat.] MONTIR.AL, July 5.--A row oc'urrel yes terday on board the steamer Victoria, en route from Ottawa to Montreal, with Papal Zouaves on board. The 7ouaves hauled down the union jack and substituted the Papal flag. The captain remonstrated. and was roughly handled. The Catholic Bishop of Montreal has issued a note forbidding any iore excur sions of senl-religious character without his mensent. Goldnellth Mall. [Special to the Democrat i C'.NINNATI, July 4.- Goldsmith Maid's trot, was made in 2:25. 2:19 and 2:21. She nlaulo half a mile in the second trial in 1:07. Sihe would have made better tinme if she had Ihal at better runnilg companion, Dexter Park Races. LSpecial to tii Demoornt.) CaltcAno, July 5. At Dexter Park yester day the trot of the 2:33 class was won by Maggie S., who took the seconWi, third ant tourth heats in 2:31'4. 2":32! and 2:34. The two miles and repeat running race was won by Rues Butler, in two straight heats; time 8:43%l, 8:08$. The race for gntlenman riders. one mile, was won by Crockford In 1:52. The mile and repeat raIc was won by Star :,lc in 1:453 and 1:45. .a uiet. Celebration of the Fourth. ,Special to the I)emocrrt.l NEW YOtRK, July 5.--Dispat:hes from va vious quarters report that the fourth was ob served in an unusually quiet manner andI with It notable abseme of llreworks and fires. Another Town Ihurned. iSpeocal to the )enmorlat.l (GCSE1.N, N. Y.. July 5. -A large iportioln if l.hebtsiness centre o(f the lower village of Chester burned this mnorning. Thie losIes Iare estimated at between $5.00tS) and $75,1.t, par tially insured The Soldlers' Natlonal Reunion. (Seetal to the Demoerat.J COL.M1Bst. 0., July 6.-Active preparations are being madefor the fourth annual eneanmp ment of the soldiers' national reunion, to be held here from the 4th to the 10th of Septenm ber. An average daily attendance of 25,00(0 is indicated by the letters received here. Gen erals Sherman, Kilpatrick and Crook have ac cepted invitations. So far as heard from, the Confederate side will be represented by Gen erals J. E. Johnston. T. M. Cockrell and Brad ley T. Johnson. NO nUBISIOIE!. The New Hampshire Lcgislature Oppose tie Giving of Any Aid by the National Government to Corporations. [Special to the Democrat] CONooRD, N. H., July 5.-In the House, to day, a resolution was adopted in substance that the revenues of the national government should be devoted to sustaining efficient, erleditable and economical administration, and to the liquidation of public debt, and that the government should not undertake any new obligation nor lend its credit for the a furtherance of any speculativ sehtemes under the guise of internal improvements that umay be for the advantage of ainy particular lohwality n or corporation. I t t ' TE INDIAN TROIDLEM. at A Fight W'lli the Relaklnan oan /lear W taler River-Four Indlanim killed and a- a Numier of Squawa and Papploses it Drowned. [Rp'lial to the Demoorat.l is HAN FRANC!fIc 0,Jully5r.-. The followingnows at has I een reeelvetd front Lewlston Iunder date nI of Iuly 2: A conllfer hasl just comie int front o Kanlia. and says (Iol. Whilple andt bis coni Is tultll halt an elalnglemell nt with lIthe I eoking (la (ss hand on Clear Water, to-day, antlt that. " ur Ilinians were killed and loft deadl on the loll, and tllulny o( lthers wotundle. The stluaws pa and chllllrenl took to the rivler, and severlal wore drowned. Th' liglhtintg was still gtoing o whelln thle courier left. Tihe Lokinhg (class is ilIttl is estimated by I Ite seollo ( itsntllltietl tooi). is At 3 ia. Il. the 'tnurlor arrived froml (lOln a- thwi'rd's amlp, htavlig left the (camp on the lt eighl of the 2t.lh of .June. The IroIe had - madlHt a crossltg overl Ilhe rlver that day, anil s the setoults. who hadi hobet .uti on the hills, uI- found the stock there, ibut no Indilaus; the ii latter, It is believetld. have gfone inlwards the tr mouth of the Salmon, aind are nmakitig for (ray's crossing oit the Halmon, thence to the crossing over the Hnllko river, at the ilmoulth. A (Grand Eronde private letter stattes that Lleut. Thellers' h,.ly Ihas beIn found, with several other bhodies nlinr; a. great tunlmer of empty eartrldtges near Iy gave proof thatt they sold their lives dearly. A futll list, of the killel at tle nlassacre and flight. as ftr as positively known, numbers 51. Inspector Watkins telegrailhs fron Fort h, Lapwai, under' date of the 241 inst., that theI I- hostile Indians art falling back towards thel Walla-Walla Valley, and that Ithe troops are I- pressing them there. The northern Indtialns iart all qulet.. CAPITAL NOTEN. 1 Tie ryn4lentte. [Mpecial to the Democ.ralt. WAsRINttTON, July 5.--A call for ltl nutil lions oin accoint of the syndtilcate loan was issued to-day from the Treasury )eplarlltentl. More Troops for thie leat of War. INtpeeal to thle Demoierat.l SIWAs1INorTON, July 5. The War D)epart- n e nient has issued a general order dlire.ting the k transfer of the Secoltd Infantry regiment t rfromn the Department of the Soulth to tile Di_ vision of the Pacific for the putrpose of rein forcng Gen. Howard In his operations against I the Indians. iIgMBERIgLAI N'M 1PEEC II. Hi. V'ivws of the Premldeni'is outhllern Poliey. WASIN(OTON, July t5.- -I'hrasMe frourr (Charn herl'ain' slree..h: PUI.IDENTIAb Parl ,1n": If t, tlermn is doesriptivt it is an anI mlll y and offense; it savor'` 1f all faith; it Ihas ai native and histrical odo)r olf triIehol'ery anti intrigue, luit, fIlow-citienrle, what .s thie President's oullthern policy? In point of physl.al or external facts, it ',(ntlstit in withlitawing the mn-ilitari'y forelts of the United States from the points in l.lli,h Carolina and tLouisiana, where thlw hiatd .t,1n previotuly statioHlne for the proeitction ltnIr support of the lawful gtvlernm'ln s of those' In point of imnmtesi.te, frt'eoenl rmwl intend ei' conl.squences. It consists in the-.overthrow and destruction of those State gotverntnltits, and the Substtitutiont in tlw'Lr steul of t'rtalin otler orgainzationi calthel State governmm nts. In polint of actual presentt results, it conslisth in the abatilonnonat of .hotutherrl iapulblietinn and eslmially thootloredl race, to the coantrtl illd rule, notonly oif the )emourntilon iorti but oif that class at the Smoth which regIarriLed sit\lvery a al divine institution which waged foullr yottrs of (estrllctivo weer fwor its p)or'etiu lationll, which steadily oppw(,d citi?'nlhip atind lsuffrage for thel negro; in, It wotrds a iiss whose traditions, p)riniples antd history trte oplpltos to overy step anld feature of what Ri plllli(ans. call out' national progl'meseinee, IMt. In polint of generail political and ruorl Kgi niicla-rnce it timitists In tis proeianatioi to the country an(i the worrl..that the will of tihe mtlnjority ot th voters of a State, hiswfulllt y and guIIlntrly sexpItl atidI(. is no longer the lrditng power i lour lathes. Thile Cha rlestn Clrlu n-Ist lumhihe. VASHIN(tT(ON, ,JTly 4.- It wr.amn, the intll. - tion is tot ietltiihtWolrt.hinfitott in thIe t hlot:ll s11 i, (Cust.lml-Holus' until I.)etin . 'lit.ers ire caiirges. against hint. uit:; theiy Il is siaict ,ol I fllect the adtiltdiistrtionl of llis laflalirol..r of his personal carrt:. No Suceasm with the Indians. \WASHINIr.IN, Jnly f5. --Ad\vic fltrom IhIthre and regonl claim no tsuccess for G(tll. l-towalrd in punishing the Indians. Htowmrd telegraphsllt that his commanlndl wascrossing ~allorl.ris.ive:. The Indians had gone from his. front, havilng quietly drawn away., and are appar"l.tlv' ic cItnmpetil nitsa the junction of Sr taike at d. Littlut . .i ii-- - FOREIGN NEWS. The Meeting of the Emperor,. [Special to the Democrat.] VIENNA, July k%-Prince Bismrmrlit a.nd ' ount Andrassy will accompany their r, slMetive sovereigns at the nr.eeting whicl will protably be held at Gasteir , A ntonel II' Deaglhter. [Special to the Democrat] RoME . July 5,---The t'ounteas Louvetta Sainbert-ine, who claims to be the natural daughter of the late Cmdlinal Antenelli, hae commenced an action tor possession of hie whole proplsrty. ostimatedl at away milllionm of framns. Iord Deaconeufleld' Health. [Special to the Democrat.] LoNDoN. July 5.-The iMdi.cl E.ramire - says that there are no groundts for disquieting rumors circulated about Lord Beauonslleld't health. Explanation Wanted. [Special to the Democrat.] e LONDON, July 5.-It is intimated by thi I Porte that it expects the English Cabinet wil explain to the signatures of the Treaty o Paris the object of a fleet being sent by Eng. land to Besika Bay. tt The Pan Presbyterian Council. L, , EDLNB. tH, July 4.-The Pan Presbyterial ('ouncil opened to-day. I the morning ses I lon Rev. Rchaoff, of Now 9rk, Introduced a 3 dicusesion on the harmnony of cofonfe..onl of roformnel churches. The nmatter was submit toed to a committee. In the afternoon the prinliples of Proahy r tlrianism were dliscuao ed. Rev. Drs. IlHodIes, of Alleghiany, and HtLuart Robinslon, of lllou isvill,. t,ook prominient parts. Rlev. Dr'. Primeo, of New York. reported that there' woere 2,000t Proebyterlan 'ongregations ill tl' (i nllit(dl 1tateis, who ilt Iseir'i I b (d over TlHlenu'm Health. INtlHo ll to lithe 1)enlpocrat.l ILON iJl N. hi' ly 5, . It i1 reiprll'tt ! Italt Mfin . Titionrpis lie s hooIn in aI very pro.l1illto' .nnditi.o ,ll'+ 111' llh r j I 'lrney to Wo'lrtlhinlgton. TIE WAll IN AMIA. Tilhe ItuWinu DIerated antl their Atrl.y !1if'lail to tih l)Democrat.) I'AiIs, ihily 5. intellftgencef froli gooffdl ffsoure', slys that the ti ssitiln a ylf 1 lia t, lit tlnllnl. fitt'er fsever.l'l lghllls, hasI ll lhe l' boken yp int.o f'ragment an(I I1 r',tr'eatingll iit different dli.lrctillins. The army bologillng HIllR, bling Iftl, lunc'otvlf'led ii coslqllflenc!f of thef dis iff1ftf' of lintoh in. allthough t, l it i s not riaf.i theo slg go fllls, is takilug niifslli.ltr t)o Iho soI if its situatlf Ifn'ecomet i llrf inlpe nprill. All the aivaiilaIle throops in (.onstantlinople, illiudlilng lii IPmpef'riail (tillardl, lhave lh.n rlld i ed to tIh 'seat off warill o tllh' I)tanuie. The WaTr to he Inu.tht on the I)lanulli. I`pe(lall to the DImocrat.) LoN)N.N, July i.--The 'T'hoPIR sfays that if the Russians l had c'iptn'r.fl Kiar's alind Batilnu they w1o111u lhave' Il1ni strongly telllpto'l to oflTor easy tef's1114 off ill"pPte, blit now they lt|'have been 4f flar balllfl that they llusit strike with all their miht, in Eliurope, and ever-y hiting 0tends to shllow thitey intend t strike v'ery hard i ,nde. The Ianliinlu Retreat at Harm, i[tAflai to th tnmlorat.) LIOND)ON, ,iJuly i.-- A teolgram from C(on stalntinoplel. dlll t.lay, tes t-a, he Russialll ',retrograde alovernnt tit Klars will, It is be lieved, e hasltened by tho report, which hal ra.helii Erzt'Oouin o1 f tilhe' great ltread of tIhe iinsurroftion i (iir'ealius. The RnI..lan t'omnantlpd r Ini .1Ia IRe r llsed. [Hnecial to the Demofraft.J Si'. PE'rintf1lnllrus, ,ily 5.- Thei oflic al 1an noulln.ilnt helt ha lton mtade that (Ien. Mill koff, commalndning the Russianl forces in Aian Minor. will be reatllIti. The lunahn'n In lnlmarin. S(eoloial to t Demoerat.) l0u4'HAlstetr, July .- The Munsulnlen, it. is said, are prt'earing to ,1ee frxom the sc(n4'nl of last year's atrtoeltles in Bulgaria, faloring the v4engeanen of rli.4lans anld hlllg.rlans in re turn for thleir lAvrharitie'.. Mervln WIN Not Join in thw War. IHpecial to the11 l)monrat. iL'r. PrnlmuiRunl;a. IJuly 5. It. is raot l, eievied'l Ir o0~kial quartern that .viOVah conttm., mats any prirtiipatlon 1i llth war . RnuIla Paper Mtlnry. IHlp'lal to the' Demrnorat.l (Lo5a nm. July .5. *A Beirllr' dispatath, m1ays that the (Gernlan flanclers are alarmrel nt the hlarge 1mmu1s, off pal e"r 'tIurrI' nyby itly Rila. It is- stato[li that. Shine1 the oSltbrreak of tiM winr ii (llfI,(l P roubles have th-I thiis i l41fed. Tnrkey Raining FPlnd*. (Hnf!'ial f, tlfhe Dflemoorat.J LoININ, *..lln'y 5. A UlonnstaLnlinopll l"l, graiP announlIlll'( s that ia rteo h1i Io4el pro mnilgalilr allthrlorizing til! icsSula'n1e oif lfone mlillirrd plasterwof paper mopflly. redornalll e in t:wenty .years. at, the ra'I of iuI.(tA0,l1itt) Jll4 tf'or nnilaillty. News Filmn tliae hanuble IlPfeial to, tie l)Demnrrt.1l 1 oNi., July i . Thie Sfindardl his the fol lowil fg: Shunlla. Teulewidy -liI Ifor 'from t.le I)anl.bo a.re very ionfliih'ting, Ilut it is evident that, the IS) l.llu . are1' definitely estsnbl,lifshli at. Sih+tlv., No I(ltrnontfrrIton of Tlurkia.h forces to dive' tl,'hli tf a'f4' fh Ii.e' Iv4ls takenl I jIIlf.+. The Pope Gnrowinl llraker'. i'tiilf' fial tot ', , ll* .,irat. I'Ail,4A. Jlaly 5.- mA S ef44f' te+ll'gran l Staifs thnllt. ti p ill-al Itl h theiff 1'fofl is lagg'aviitcld. Th'e h [1opf y i tt ha s 4( inl. Anl Teratiln waLs alt t.eptli.l: tift tihl' weikiless of tle1 patlient pfr venteld it gucll' '4'.K * The tuatrte-Hllunlarlian Arully io Ite Mobilized. LoN.r.u.. uly 5.--The ,Hitsulbtrd's ,peeinl from l '-th Stntf.s- that the sessioni of the Ilungrtiuan I iht if- clos'ii. It is arrasnfe.l, hiowevf-r. thU t. it mally tf Sumllmoned for 0xtla ordinal y ,)_w Sion on tihe demand of twenty five' (4puti' .. Who golvernnTlelnt has (ichosen this nI.Itha'!t of 1)'idiing lip td.tl sesshf, cso) as to ie rble ,o re-as-usemnible PaI'iiamlent at any I hour that c vvnts compel thi- departr'refrom the puesl'nt poliicy of neutrality. The' mobili 'altionl, f the A1 u tro-llungllarian alariy is, be ilig Idechidfil l1 po tof-(f,iay. and will elm Ifarried outl f..orl't y. The RuSIIlan Retreat fromla Bayazdl. ]Im1NoIN, .Tul- 5.-- Advie5s from Turlkish .4w1.1,nes stt.ie ithat, the Russian left wing is I'rt;reating in disorder in the dflirec'tion of Ilav itAld. FI'alPi'sll, froml Vnl. tlihre tltl their line of re4talt 1nortll hof lItyaylZid. Mi4tova Marked. LON(.xi. Jully 5.- Tlw Doily V-m l,.special fromn Sistova saysx: After thei ltopartlurle 4of the Turks ever'y TurkiRsh hLou1 in .lstofvl was. 'sacke(li bly lBulgarian 4'aslileints. RIVER NEWM. (Special to the DemocratL] MEr3iPHR, July 4.--Pass~w down this after noon-Robt. Mitc.ell for New Orleans. Up--+ Golden City, for Cincinnati. Depth of Water at Mouthwest Pasa. SouTrHWrST PASS, July 4, 1877. To Capt. C. W. Howell, Corps of Engineers, U. S. A.: Depth of channel at mean low tide 16 feet. Least width for that depth, tie) iet. High tide at 4 a. m. Height above mean low tide 2 feet. Depth of channel at high tide, 18 feet. Depth of channel, if referred to plane of average flood tide 18 15-100 feet. Bot tom hard. C. H. ELWELL, Matter of Esa:-ouS. i- THE N. 0. P. RAILWAY CO. Ia of It- 'IT R3ITIONr TO THE TKEX AND ARKANSAm TRADB. y n, The Clheapont andn Mtost Profltnblt Iail. Ii- ron In the inllted Mtaten. O)FFIt('ii oiF 'rTi VIta PJ'RWII)I~nr, T at New (Orlansll, lJlly 4, 1177. { E. II. WIy..irr'k, E4,r.. l're.idi'nt New Orlrans cr l'tratll ' l ila rrrtiad (on rOaLyrv, New ( rieans: M! )r r ,Hr Sir -I etnlose tahies "A," "I," "(" all"D" "I" "A" shlowing l disttlnrno from ponsitt. llnamleil to I hlicggo, HI.. Louisn and SNw ()rlr'ans. ri Youl will sen froni thini that 110'your rmad woild lhave a great. a.vantag' in distant'.n to .liually as go.rd)I a mnrket for all thel pr.riroducts of the Icountry, which, it would 'r'r'.h, iis Oither Chi iagt or ti,. llois;i anldI for eiot,tin iand woIl a iy litclh Ihtter markot. \Vheat, ltoo, in always worth n mullch in Nrew Ori'ian~Rn as alt either of th lotfher poin.t. and tlhere in n mrasorn why il r ifrhotld oiithornia irfaltltlft'rdr an 'hi'riaplyinII t- New I )l'a'nls. asll.i nt. lolrr (r (!lrChicago. 'rhe r lowerr fre'ight cha'res, orwin. g t tlo le lishorter rlintanl,, Irr New(r) loran, woihl he a snon ll. of l prit lit to the milllier; na1ir to this onlly twenty t''lents per biarrel forr firight frrm.in t.t. Louis by Ml river tAr New ()rlanrre, an . Ili trnirat.nfaeturler' Scould crou!lnt on a prrofit ofrrf forty clents perl bar rIl in making flouir ati, Now r()lrains, anrl also finhd ita ttldy iarkit't, at g'lrd prices, foir all his imill feeld. Texas i;eerf is now ehli at, reitil in tlhe Mt. Louisn and Chicago mIlarkeot for ten to thirh e. tein 'ents per poind, aftelr paiying freight on tIt' cattleo in one instance a dita trlidi of 229 Illl, tIo it. Lollls, and in another of 440 itllrs if to(liicagol , greaer0l thane tr New )rleain ftrnrn Sthe iarame commonll poinrit of thipment, tuitlfin ' Fort, Worth as the aiear. y "" shrown the groIss artlrlltin per miie of Stie rorad named for 18175 i in .t'rean. at takienL from l'oor's Italrolal Manuual, aridt this book t is golrirally regardeii an ofTfi'ial. "C" 1s an estinatorf the liabilitiesn for whirch yorll road, whorn coifnlt,'tntl to Hhrevoport. miirI.t malike an llnual pjrovision. ". 1)" In an estinmate of thle trafli which youir Srolad will have and the earnings which it will - make the first yeanr after ,oingl open(.n forl Sbusintmsn. Thin I hlave lprrbably underesti e rlratedi, rliy pullrpos 'l eingOi ' to show, even r)uponi a irnitlll trall'e, what could he reasonabIly exp~e't.l by t Ihe hollde'rs of youlr sn'curlitiesn. l There r niuy be otlher .eominxiltite of traffcme otfftrod to y'ouri line which 1 have omittedl tor state. S You will also linl incismtnl a list of rolling I- mills, ear shnlops and Ioannotive buliders, with ia whom it may he well for youl. If ylo think proper, to correspond. Fronl the general prnpesnts of your enter pris. I think that you will have no great dfli traity In placing ynour first mllortgagCRe hon(is of '$10o,00 per mile (f roal when youl will be able i to show that the ronl Irat, bridges and tie ltrie redly for the rails. Inrweed, I dio n.ot nt,nbt that you earn fledl rrlllrr millsl which wonfr furnish yo'u ra.l' nd tarl.e your bonds In payment, and the mtme wnri.hl t the case with ear and I ololootf r rildterw. I will not attempt to enter ilnto any argiu inment as to the, advantartmg your line wornl heb, ter tre.city rof New O)rlwlin; youlr capitalists, , businist mii'n anti props ty holdetr are better c able t'ojridgelof this. Your rity (l.ce enj1yedr a tonsilderaile trade frrom Texas and Arkan- a san, whierh hans ben, thrmilgh the building of I( railway lines from the Northwe.st to the a ploints of prodllltimn, in a groat measure di vertedl fromr it., anl It in I wuell-knlrwn faet that, (Chic!ago tland tk. Louis have bteei. ar.l ni are now, marrkinlg strerlirrouns .'foft'tot to r~r'iro and 1 coitroll thliltraffle. ily consTAting th.e g eorapidcnl position oi yollr roadl anl its Ioation, as surveyed, you will sJeo that your projtctrAd liron enahbls you to compete ISt.esasfu0lly, on ancornt, of short.er distanesl arrll hIs gnlds, for the tra!de of iMoutihrn Arkansas Jul1 Northern Texas to the line of the Indian Territory; while to etvery point, in Texas,1. 1tnlh and 'utl.,w st of the Texas P~Aciic: lilthmad to Hruston, or if any air liln should e built to, Iou.to,n, then Iretrm' wocld hocrne the teil)nrl pird,t in cmnpetit.ion for New Orb-ians trait'ir; your line to New Orleans is tihe shortat, a.ru, owing to tlhe arivanttge of Iess distance and lighter gradne, you,-houhl, and I doubt not you will, I*- able to .ot.plte succes.fully with the tines ierading to th Northwest. It is greatly to Ire hopel that thle clpitafl4rt, businessll mrIn ad prclT'rty htiicihr of New (Orleans will lendi a strong and helping ~and to push to an early (o{rlp)letiona lit1 of rail way which pnnlises Ao tlnch fer the in'flst meat to bo Inaule. With tile ldvantagra which New Orleans noII()W ha, Iana which witiiH l IT(IOnfeal on. owrrn pTitioTn of the jettles, ib is only H~ir to astnrne that tle prdxnets 'of Arkansas and Texas should lindl a market and outlet in this city, ald tl.at; tlh eme States shoulld draw from it the greater' lotionl of tih.ir meTrctoluil.Se awln sup Splies. I s;ncerily trust tl t the effort and energy which yo .hlave exl:bited, reuler adverse dir c.utlnstances,, in presenting this enterprise- and noercsary undertaking to the commer'cil irl tA- ests (f this eit y and State, will meet with that su1e0ss which its importance demanwls. New (rleans awdl ,irtiiAiaia cannot afford longer to sit by sand see their logitimate trader di.vrtel from this metrlopolis, when it can, by a vigorous Otirt, Is) corntrolled and hol'd against all cotrolpetition. Now is thei time to p0lt ort..h the iffotrt. Ve ry truly yoiurs, N. ,ITAM. (. ('LARKS. A Milrs.! Marshall via Little rIxck to St. L)uis... 565 Marshall via I. M. R. It., Cairo and I. C. I. R. to Chicago ...... 3............ 83 Marshall via N. O. Pacitic Railway to New Orleans...... ..... 336 Dallas via M. K. and T. and C. B. and Q. R. R. to Chicago. ........ .... ])allas via Marshall and Little Rock to St. Louis......... .. 713 Dallas via Marshall and N. O. Pacific Railway to New Orleans ..... .. 484 Shreveport via Marshall and Little Rock to St. Louis........ .... 605 slreveport via Marshall, I. 3it. R. R., Cairo and I. C. R. R. to Chicago...........878 3 Shreveport via N. O. Pacific Railway to New Orleans.... ............. ....00 v Texarkana via I. M. R.; R. to St. Louis.... 490 Texarkana via I. M. R. R., Cairo and I C. R. R. to Chicago .. ............... 763 Texarkana via Marshall and N. O. Pacific Railway to New Orleans ............ 411 $Sherman va A., and P. I. L. to St. Louis. 51 Mherman via A. and P. It. It. and I. and A. R. R. to Chicago .8............. 77 Sherman via Dallas, Marshall and N. (). g IPaific Railway to New Orleans...,.. 548 Fort. Worth via Dallas Marshall and Lit tle Rock 1to St. Louis...... ..745 Fort, Worth via D)allas. M. K. and r. and ('., B. and Q. It. . to Chicagoh.. .. 912 1* Fort Worth via Dnllas, Marshall and N. 0. IPafile Raillway fU New Orleans. Rl1; N. B1.-In all eases the distallanws compultel are, by tihe shortest, routes. 8 Ht. L., I. M. and H. It. It.-- $9tdpe0 pIIr lie, gross earningsil; operatilng expenses l per cent. M. K. andl T. I. R.-- 4425 per nmll, gross t earnlings; oplr'raltinllg explels 54 per i~rnt. STexas anl1 Pacific It. It. $2725 per mile, 1gros M eartings (3210 itiles (oprltlrttl); operatingl ex penlso79 per eid. h Ioustnm and Texas C'ontlral It. I. $01470 per IIiIle, Ir.sR eornin rgs( t51 niilt.s operatýt); Y operatig' expenses 10t per cent,. Ie Interatlonal tand Ilbet, Northern 1t. It. S$8415 per mile, grols ,.ftLrningsI40 m.ils t ope' Ia ttll; opelrating .expelses 52 per cent. Av'1' erage op'uatig~iex ss of xpol v fit i veo l railroads 62 i'per cent. IfI' y A "Ic'lonld murtglagl of At675,l 0(l if. is na Ritinefl, will grhnll, tie and hri lln tRO ro ad readly for' the rails. I"rlrst Iortgage,. $10,110 per mile, 3x0u miles r $3,(0.11. 'i'lher I is no 'reason t) doubgt the(, l.' the roeetdl fthe fi rst nl mrtgag a will IH iRniliOnit to proelt'r the raill, lay the track, eorect the .lls'.'arlay water ailndl stat ion bihl Y Ings and m.i chin, shops, andl tt provide tih0' r following reqillrn'nt, : l1xt) box freiglit, efrs, 301(1 flat ears., 2010 sttt 'k IarsI, '15 ta.ls .ngel tcl 'r uc i 7 fir't 'class. '8 Sseond ,'cltss), 5 blttggage, . nail ail ''xp ress, ; comidned; 25 loeom hftiveu 'ngilnes. D [. The earnings for the first, vear, after .ith ltloti oni of the roadi, estimatetl tlhusi : 150,1ti bai s cottontat $2 50 per hale $375, I011 n 2,t1t0 alt' latl.s i4to.k. at $45 per car tXt,Oi(t 9 3,011l ral lolts grainl, at $,150 per car. . 150,000 SU. H. Mail, $100 lp.r mile peI r annum t I3,00,0 passengetr trains .. 15,1x1)0 Through anti lt.val pass.'nge'r tram. p 10,00, Mgrthatdise, suppiles and atgeral freight t . ...l....... 80,11(x)0 It (Iross etrniirgs $840,1t)0 SOperating expoense tl taxes, i5 pe'r cent ...... . 54;..001 Nt carnings apptlllicablle to, interent $294,109I First, mortgage $3,etOM),0t. at 7 pote xenlt 210,1(00 Hotlnd ntortgage $6;75,00, tnt 7 pe'r tenit 47,250 AnnuaIl ilntrlolst'IhaII'rge . 257,250 ----- -'.)'.---- MIONET AND aTOCHN. [tp'elal to the Demoerat.l NEw YORK, Ju.ly 5.--olhld 105'4. IT. H. 6's of 1881, 111; do coupons, 111 ; 5-(20's of 1865. 1868, cutponns, 112(112112; 10-40's 112>'91112..; do. coupons, 113; currency 6's 123.4123>;; new W5's 111s, LONDON, July 5. -Consols for money 94 9-16; t . . .540's of 1865, 105r A; do. of 1867, 10i64; 10-40's 81011%; nIow lives 1(18; Erie 6;4. IDOMElTIC I 4RllKEITra. [Hp,,ial to tlhe Hmorrat.l Cnir'Aoo,. .July 5. -Wheat irregular; $1 44 cash; 2c storage; $1 371'/, 1 38 July; $1 20r@ 1 20.! August. Corn erasor; 4;P, .July; 47 /i 47 u A ust. Oats dull and lower; 32a% July; 10),t.0. Atugust. Pork tultt; $13 July; $13 15 August,. IL'ard qujlet; H.82'4 August. CtINcrrNNATI,.July 5. Flour flirm. Whleat in goodl .dernawl white $1 7541 H5. ('cnot stea y, !11(0452. Whisy sntealy. $1 (08. Pork llil't, 13gt 1r1''. Lard mniittal. Bulk Imr"ets steady, 7@7 t. BL.on stelady, .91H'4. rT. Louis ,July 5. -Flour quii(t and (un changed. Wheat easlr; red fall $1 75 bid eash, No. 3 do $1 72 cash. $1 33',-4 July, No. 4 do $1 55. COrn lower; 45!,4 bid cash, 45'11 45, July, 45'., 4#'., Auggust. Oats Iower to se~l. Whlsk taly, $1 O1f8. Pt ?ak dull; $13 10 bid cash $113 32.' Atuust: Bulk meats I dull; summer btoxoed 4,(4 . nrBacon scarxc and firm. 5.8s!'. Lard dull; sunlnger 1. askedl, H4 bil. - t THE GOVERNOR'M TRIP. t The Visit of Gov. Nicholls to flaton Rouage. [Baton Rouge Adv oate, July 2.] I The announcement that Gov. Nich oils would arrive Sunday morning on the steamer Bart Able attracted a large r number of citizens to the landing at quite an early hour. A goodly number of ladies was also present to witness the arrival of the Governor. When the Bart Able came in sight Mayor Jas f tremski, with the City Council and In dI ependent Silver Cornet Band, started down to meet the steamer and escort the Governor to town. At the landing the Governor was met by the eitizens with a spirit of enthu slasm that has not been witnessed here at any time within our recollection. At the landing the Governorand party took carriages, and in the midst of peals of artillery, martial music and the hearty cheers o the people, started up Laurel street to the Veranda House. At the 1 Veranda the party alighted and were escorted to rooms set apart for them, when the crowd dispersed. At 3 o'clock a large number of gentle men, including the United Statesofficers at the garrison, Col. A. S. Heron, Mayor Jastremski, Major John Preston, and others, dined with the Governor and the gentlemen who came up with him. During the evening the Governor and party visited the University, and at night Independent Silver Cornet Band serenaded the Governor. A great many citizens called upon the Governor after his arrival. The object of his visit here is to attend the first meeting of the new Board of Trustees of the Agricultural and Mechanical College, and to look into the affairs of the State Prison. We learn that Messrs. T. L. Grimes. 1 W. H. Sandiford, W. H. Harris and Dr Taylor, of the Board of Trustees, arrived Sunday, and that the other members of the board will arrive to day. MEXICO. [Cincinnati Commercial.] WASHINGTON, June 27.-A formidable movement in favor of the annexation of Northern Mexico is organizing. They propose a high joint commission for he purpose. Bou d ro's. Now that the excitement of the glonous fourth has subsided it would be well to call the attention of our citizens to the may good qualities of our fI riends Jury & Hausse, proprietors of that well kLown retreat, Boudro ~ restaurant, situated, as everybody ought to know, in a beautiful spot on the beach at the Old Like End. Thes, gentlemen have on hand all of th' delica ) cies of te season: soft hell crabs, fish of all sorts, 3 game, etc., which they serve up to their patrons m the best of style, and we advise those who have 3 not the means to get out of t~wn and who desire to have a pleasant tim" to make a trip wi h Their 1 famides to Boudro's. There, we are satisfied, they l w1 rcceive every c.rZ a41 attoein., WULIA AND ANDE&IMOW. 7 Our Dutfy to Ourselves and to Our FP. trlity. Edior l)rnmoera_ .Our streets are rife with ep1ninrulats on the sublject of the proeosed in dictnment of Wells, Anderson & Co. or vilola tion, of law in their late capacity of members ; of the Returnng oaIkrd. We are told that the (iraned ury ought f to take co.nizanee of the~ofhlal atr. of thes tilne, and thhen, againl we Iear (lark whisperings that to do so would be unpleasant to t'r.idelent rHa es and our o.executive, thie Idea being that before the former would releasen our State from the point of the bayonet. the latter pledi.lI himniself that these suipp'osed violators of lw Sshoull go "Hcott free., 1 say there is a gosl deal of street corln meont. Perhaps there is more. There is pro Sound thoughtt, and pretty free expressirm Sgiven to that thought. The lunbjet Is a gravo one1 and all men should look It square ly in the l.cs. As mPiatters stand the over -wlelming lpublie slrntimtnmt Is that Wells, A nderoson ~t Co. houllld be dealt with j1st as are all other suplposed violators of law. I bllleve this sentl, ent is propelrly founded, antd I propose to say brefly wh 1 think so. Wells Andersool l, o., as the Rleturnlng I Jolard, lou1l offcl(al charge of all the election returns lif this state. T'hey clani that they discovered illn these returns the election of the Hiayes ele.ators and Itepubltlean State of ficlais, alnd they " retqirnsl " ruccordlngly. The J.emlnowratic Coe ( rvative party claini that the official returns showed clearly the nletlion of Tirluin and the l)en,.cratlc Con servhtlve 8tate oTfficals by seven to ten thou sltal niajorlty. They also claim that the 'roof Is positive . that absolute alterations of the, ofic'il retlurns were Inadul after the same fell into the ollecial hands of Wells, Anderson & Co. Now, what question is so important to us of Loluisiana-yv,, to our children and our child ren's children- -as this very one as to wheiher this Itetlrning Board dll or dld not mae faithful and legal ttnlin ? And if they dl not make a faithful and legal finding, what thief, what burglar, what seducer, what murderer has committld so great a crime nganinst thile tate and the country at largo ? On the other hand, If the Returning Board have fairly and faithfully adminlstered the law, as in duty bound, what man among them should fear to go with the oflicial re turps before such a Hupreme C(ourt its ours and usk the fullest Investigation ? Do my fellow-men suspect me of arson or murder ? Am I spllrned of minn because thereof ? Are 0my wife and children talooed because of my supptose iniquity ? Is all this greatl burden existing on a soul that is absolutely con scious of innocence ? And do my follownmae propsen to carry mne before the courts of jt$a1 fio? I will go with them; I will outstrip them In their 'iel ; they shall not drag me; I will throw mn self at the feet of juiitice In advanc. of their corming, and I will confocild them with the judiclal declaration of my In lice ine. Much is the inevitable impulse of a man ,onscious of his integrlty. When a man shrinks from investigation, when he would pvold it by taking to any of the by-paths known to the lawyer or the politican, he tr-t flxes In the public mirl the conmviction that he Is guilty of all that Is charged against hibn. The way is clear to Wells, Anderson &A o.; they are guilty or innocett; If the latter, they have nothing to fear from grand juries and Mtate's attorneys. But hlue there been a bargain to shield them from the power Iof the law? And if yes, who has mrinle it? If there has been, then law, common sense ari morality have been outraged. No man ofNt of lnen who hold either directly or in directly the reins of State government had the shadlow of right to agree with any other man or set of men that criminals before the law should be held Intact in consideration of any political arrangement. In view of the great excitement consequent on the terrible suffering to which our people had been for years subjectled, It may have been wellto promino exemption from persecution of the mlserable wretches who have preyed upon us, but no more than this. Commonon sense should have taught that any such bargain was the sheerest political folly Imaginable. All this IReterning Board busi ness is simply part of the current history of Louisiana, and history Is not made for us alone whoto-day lartleipate in its making; it is the inheritedl property of our children and our children's children, alnd they will realize it mnore than we do if it is reputable, infinitely le4ss If it is disreputable. Did Wells a nd Anderson faIrlf count the returns and declare the electio() Yes. Then what Is the position of our Executive and people? Why, they are revolutionists of the worst order, and destroyers of the funda mental princlples of republican government, On the ninth day of January, 1977 they sub stitutted the bayonet and bullet for the de crees of the ballot-box ; they overthrew legiti mnate' governlment, and they deserve bangin Did Wells and Anderson fairly orunt th. returns and de(l're the election ? No; a thousand times we all say no. Then dkli they violat, their official oaths and enter into a conspiracy to crush out the will of the pe plo, as expressed at the ballot-box; and h did this not as men, but as public offlci formally commissioned as guardians of the expressedr will of the p ople, and they deserve to he hanged as high as Hfaman if the law permits it. If the Exeotntive shields Wells and Ander son, even by a look, he vitiates the history of his own administration while he steps clear beyond any official line of power. If he sanctioned any agreement to shield these men from the law he did wha tbe had no right to do. And s, with President Hayes. If he bar gained >or the safety of Wells and Andersmn, either directly or indirectly, and now fears to see them tried before an incorruptible bench the proof is clear that he kunew beforehamn that he was not elected -awl that he knows and feels it now. I say, then, that any such arrangement as that said to have ben nmade by our Execu tive and the President is toeo absurd to talk about. It violates commrnon sense, and neither of these parties could afford to deface his ad ministration in that way. That any such arrangement could be made without violating ordinary morality now san will assert, and I am cirtain that our Efuea tive will be found on the right side in ques tions if that nature. Hisf whole character proolA ms it, and his ptlace in our history dle mands it. Let Wells, Anderson and every other pub lie malefactor stand up before the law and take the conseriquenets. If I steal or murder, and am caught at it, I must sufler. I have no patent for immunity. The poor devil who steals a loaf of bread for his hungry children is hurried off to the penitentiary. Let the greater villain, who would rob a whole people of what is far more valuable to them than brea. and that when clothed with the garb of o , be dealt with at least as fairly. But, more than all, let us be true to the escutcheon of our Htate, and let us prove to the world now that we have not hieen,and are not now, the un civilized banditti we have been proclaimed. Le/t us opein up the infamous history of the villains who have persercutedl and defamed us these eight long years, and thus vindicate our whole cournse of opposi tion to and aggresion against our oppres sors. Either Wells, Anderson, Kellogg, Packard, and all the rest are good and in nocent men, and we the reverse, or we are the innocent and they the guilty. Even now, Blaine, Chamberlain & Co. are denouncing us over the North and our defamation will be their shibboleth in and out of Congress from this time to p188. Our silence will be a stick furnished to break our own heads. Go on, Mr. Attorney General, and do your whole duty. The people are with you. Baurus. The alarm turned in at 10 o'o oce lu night * from box No. 125 was for a lo; of ahavrngs that had bn rnv on fda by rone hazi abi peee.