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iu C"tlAL ANl Itbl e11M'IAL ,11 iat, UOt@NrleS AI H1188$. A flper Read blefore the Ketlal seleae AseeeitilOn by 1x. +WN. L. 'T'renheilm of mouth Cnarellna. It is honorable to hothl the patriotism and the ga ,ty of lbil4 soeltinl t ihat it should recog a d.resetpot.l, tll the prevaleut desire of the popn peolt to know each other batter. popular mind tIs fixd in the belief that a r .i .uaintance between the nertions would yav.. terd the late war, and that the perma rely of o ir national unity dopend. more Ipon 3nt intereourse and lose permonal and tius relatons among the te peole farthest apart each other, than it pon political arrange or CongresP ional lrglsllatin. lAurtng Spee the war t he eoplo h outn have l mu4anbout Uelr Northern brethren e at ited a k uole.gei of the .tl Ill ustrl a natrlw eti rtts of the North Oh dannot fal to is of use in their present tlaiatlnees' it r mal ns for the neopie of the Si~o tnie fo a ilke 'in l.randtnof Mouth tr , in order that harmonyl and pros tit me y reign tfigli ut thltie land. It Is al stly Ilmposit.aleon ti oeral ion to niter Lti drtala. nor tis that neceýssary in order to , Os t bsts for useful disetuslon: the pur 1n view will be attained If we select for iiideration only those traits of sotlal and tital develipinent which, haIng found here else, eonstitute the charnoterstis of Ur onth. 'nese distinguishing traits are all y defined they stand out in thold relef ýg the surfap! of Amerloan bistoiry antil so Sand are strongly eontlrasitl with the types tobreness prevailing elsewhere. fHl ICOLATION OF THr soUTH. 'e lcry ending In 140o witnessed wonder tlopl and industrlal hang.es all oyver the r own revolution n those in France, ltpol onto! ware and their consequene.es, cteated almost a new worhl for the lower rt of society everywhere, enlarginig their tand elevating their position,i while the r classes previlously idle were grtdually Swt In the expanding efrleaof industrial v, Invention. inner anti the arts had !iy put a new fare upon the eartht the di saot labor had angtnentel the Iroduciigel city of the masses and mull l iled their Rin S ent and neeids, stmlluilating trade and litolitllience. The goild of California ,atralint. together with the improvements iathion and inland transportation, pro lverenl illt ivity in commerce and trade Irl and rush of this enelllntnsed the on every side; she came Into contact with vevty point of her extended Interests and tvry line of her develo ment; sIhe felt its Supon her industr es and tasted its i er expandingwealth. Yet alone itn all orl she stood unmoved by it; it, govern t $, soel ety. in employments. In labor, the ft he touith in t lta were shstnantally thly alad beet in lino, when tithe abolition sve trade had impresc I upoun their ch it seemed usledpt hile. Not nlyha ntth remained unchanaed during al thi hit hll -od of nintigrlation which pour I t rest of the country had lassed her il lons of men and women front every b of Europe passed a ong the whole ex fher nlorrn border, br oliIngnl with them dn trial secret of every qit r'te of the llnd attrrying ItI r skill tndl thrift to the lst wis I of itei West; they nassed within oint net of the fertile soil, untenanted i untouched resouroes of the Mtouth, eh beside the roads, bridges and railroads lready built, cities andi towns alreadv lihe churlies and schools alreadly ex b trt they would not crime in. The con s t snd Isolation of the Mouth Is thie more hable ncouse th century was so tull of hla progresen, ani hecatine the Amerlean have ever taken the liad in explorlng ola and trying new methods. S I~3tf 1l 800tAli AND ItlSUtTatAL FOaMs. that very age and that very cointry tttea stool inwatid In immobility, litdre . are they oilig to tilt mostt In ho nman society and adhered et mehode of Indietry. Blind to wealth of their hills, detaf t the nfails which would have guidd any 1 to great manutac iring achieve o bopie of the tiouth concentrated Sefforts upon the pro' uction of . ot.e in tiat pursuit they sought aid of mahinery no r the counselof the lutlaestio s of thrift were dis, e podIetio n o work animals and tltonled to the noighoriln tt lates. Ott#u iatts Whnich itpiplled the world Ia, in lane. only one hundred and I f ctories out li ten hundred and i hIe in the United itates-less than ten ittl-lnd thtir consumption of raw mia only s-van and one-half per centum. tvattsm so except onal and con spiu- e e an offense to tlie' spirit of progress I Wt he r, at of the worli it was unlntel an d therefore intioll ahle. Tltus tihe e to be senarated from the rest of the Stpaths and feeling as well as in in 6ad xp IrtLentce. II is ott vious t hat such Otold ialy Riehtotn plrod uIceml iyll ts ptiial f tree tanl prslstienlt. No orr iun les cerltainly lo melre Ituratl Ind, e uhl have with.stoodhlie onsit n Dprogress, tihe tdl solicitailons of self-in e Drptmtings of eupidity, I hlie tege atnd lnt of outede uile opinion to SthMouth was so long and so ion.tantlly nor, on the otirhant dcould any or s loeaml.hiues hlavl kept out of I ve a country the imigrant who y e"loitanters cold, ihunger, thirst andi mati tlg his hotme in tli loneily lprat must, of iourere, lok for the Irime southern pOtuliarities it its pi~.iuliar nl African slavery, anid then we must Sand observe tlhat under this form of 'r be mines ttlultalyta. ; the labor of I vldual is throwln Into a common I consti etlr a labor oaiital tossea s power rf labor anti I the mobility of t OUTSIDE FORMIR. detiny of the Mouth Ina always b'n rore over which her own people had t. Her history during the century L a 1.n0 was wholly controlled by a seriwe - a oncurring outatde her own territory. Were, bctWeen 17T and 1775, the Imtprove ade In cotton machinerly by ltargrca~ve. t and Compton In iEnland; Watt's nof the stteann engine and its auImse - plication to cotton macrhinery. In 179 ie'e invention of the cotton gin. In natIoduc iot of ,tnamboats. In I8ss the n of the slave tradeo. In s189 Roberts' ameto in cotton spinning macnhinery in JIan and Il31 the introduction of he co0tton gin made cotton plant :ftable; the English demand arising - vrorrd machinery stimnulatd its rapid the abolition of the slave trakeocut pln isof imported labor for this purpose. the st.rttit upion the labor already In tay. The tnoltlilty of this labor and the moving It to the hst soils caused a con - Dart of the populllation to Ihn incessant trapldlv th anllor:ed from place to place of the new taenncles uptiled by steam. o population of the original slave States . prematurolv distributed over an area Sextended for advantageous oeupa sba mall a number. ReIeiving hardly lons from without, Virginia. the uaro Georgia have peopled the rePater t eterritory betwo-on the Rio Grande thirty-ninth pat allal cf latitude. 1,. RtINkRANOB To IMMIGRATION, this spreading out of Is. original popu r a vast, area which chiefly dlttin tI I or territorial development from and the causes which produced this t lso obs'ructed European immigra otherwise hindered material progress. ous omary to ascribe the hindrance causes to speak of the "Instincts of " and other supposed sentimental ob but such explanations are un hilo and untrue. Immigrants had cor a tau ht, by the experience of those tried t, that the Mouth was not the them but the causes that excluded ere physcal, and not moral; they were tend not sentimental: they arose not any obloquy attaching to labor at the ttt from the fact that here slavery mo the laboring popultlin and enabled it itna&'d together in large force, to be rap mOve from place to place. and to occupy d rich soils just as soon as these bhcame bie to immigrants. Under ordinary oos the native population of a is permanently seated: attachment soil and the ties of family retain its density btwcomta exonesive. and emi is embraced as the only alternative to Sovorty. If such conditions had ob at the South. or if slavery hert had not OntampDoraneous with tilhe extramrdlnary es for transmigration which t he present has Introduled, the original slave would - robab. v have oontaned to-day eeven millions which constitute the South opulation. and kuropean immigration lont since have filled up all the rest of resent territory. But when the whole in of the South was intent upon discov e best and richest soils, when its whole was available for their acqui.ition and tdabort in poulation ready to ocupy immligrat found himself at a hope va e. Without oapital oreitº ta competition w~th the capitalist tm.vesthnd iOntd the bat e l .+ rr: .i K ,d+4 g ýa 11mea d fwtww a4 dou.m IriltMbiltti otr tilnP lalrO. ar oanr me ll m iato l ttlgate o now terr tory atndprem orey di antedthi la oring potu laton f te o ler but in tne rotter Slaves came massed tongether as the compet tloi of tire rtiber states of the Mouthwest carni to he more and more felt there. Thuse profltabtl plantlng required Iarg. capital, and small pro prfeto r were at a dsladvantage. Free labol was t' expensive for both la rrer and em plover, hence many of the whItes were forced tr emigrate; so extensive was this emigration thil the cetnus of isoe showed that of the white per. sone then living In the United States, whto Iha beenborn In South Carolina. 27t7.INt1 only re s mained at home, while ilRiM n were plWrmianentll Ssettled in other htates; NIrt Ctariltna retanitne - r4.000 and had parted with 272,(tin: Virgini. I retained 10no ,Otl anid had rsenlt off 4).0(,i of het native whitee population. The name canse) pt raeically prothibited manriufaletresa , hecanlet manulactures eveii more than agriculture dei 1 Dald upon fixity of popnlatlon. Clheapnlles o living, un formity and regularity in the saulppl of Ihe necessaries of life, are codlitins wiilet Stuast be in exitelnce in every locality befori I manufacturing Iecomee ptesible there. Th.es I conilitiate r nnrot obtain where populattion ii shlilting, inor will eapitatl tonseent. if termanent investment whiere values fluctuatte with the tIovenients of nomllladie labor. THE MARRA Of UANRRAT. TiIls mobility of po)ulation stitmlated tirl territorial expansion tof Houtheilct inettltitutlons but, it impressed upon the people and the lane I marks of unrest that remain ti ttit day. A large part of the poputlation was alr on the. Smove, and another large part lived, nxo ta. Stion of moving. Honrte ll fliminesetaS of the hebases, farm buildings anitrtences. the rtdeneeF of their tillage, the untidiness of their flie d hence the dead cttimps and trunks tolerated frt years, the "old fields" abandoned for noe lands, the habit of sufferinh Inconventence and dleolmfort, of adopting makeRhifts and employ ing temporary expidlenta All these traits, andt more wnlich need not be parttcularizPtl, charat,. torize a i. eople In a stano of unrest ra to the present and uneorta ty as to the futulnre-a pet pin who doi not eonse eily tossess tlle soil they live on, who do not know whet her or not they are at home for life. While this condition of thirge existed at the Month the Northern people rapldly filled up their older itatens- labor sought new occiupation at home nllstead of saking new fields elsewhere. Hence Industry betamec diver sitfld, and the structure of rbeltety obtained greater amnplexity. The development t at the North partook iof that of the rest of the world; the development at the Souith was g,,,I ewri.ns. Industry and society at the North were horti alorng in the general current of prol.)geP at the Roulth they were fixed ll itn mim vatble cinserv attsm. sTRatl'TURAL AND FtrIUNTtONAL DEVELOPMENT. The dilfference ltetween Northern anlld Honth ern indll-trlal devEIloVutitent si-etsii to biP l iilo iotn to the difference deserthed by naturalistse tletween structural and fucutionial develop meet in animal oirganlsms. Northiern tr strlln tural develotloent proceeds toward ronniltlxlty of struceture-that is, multiplicity of luntions,. by sihnpllfy-inlg each funetion, specializing each organ. The divlision of labor accomplishes tils notl Ilduitrially-for twenty m)-n are em plyedI dllversely to make by their unitetd pro teeaes 'llre pin. It is evident that the pin fiettilry growe more ctolmplex, bllt the fullnolon of eath artisan is more flnl li; and his capaciti s con Pequcently become more highly cpelialized. On the other Ihand Southern or functio, al dtevelop ment ni apart from change or strrcture, Ii re lares wholly to enlargemeut of eapaelty,growth of polwer in the direction of comprehunsvre nlse., On a plantation employinug live hundred hands the master is alpitalist. landowner, miulistrate anid lll itlal rplresentatlve. Hte cupplit-le n Iti cneumption and tietIpoes of the prodUllctl of ithe whole eontlmintlty. In a word, he' in 'vorything and everything is hin. On the other hml.I, Inl a manulfiacturing vileage, fur nishing Ive httundred hlands to tlih mill, ,Tilo of these empltoymentsn will otn lpr a dilTerent ipIr son or oet of persorns; whit the mill will protiably be owned iby a joilnt stock tint pany, it will obtain its commereial capital froim a bank and hire, the labor it needls. In the lattercasethe indusitrial strur turie iscomplex; there are many tper.ons em braced in it, anti the function of cacnh is slmple and special. In the former ease the Industrial triurture Is simple: the master if the only per soetn oneerped, for the slaves are his, and con seqtently thelr work and th-Ir internets are hles, tint his funeti ns are complex and general. Now, since ite worid at large has p, ogressed by structural development. complexity of strut ture has become the coiventional gauge of progream while permanence of outward form is generally aepted as evidence of social and itn dustrial stagnation. Hence it it that Southern development has been misuntierslood and its vitality has been utder-estimated. Manured by the eotnvaitional standards the Southern Mtates appear to have stood still, because their growth has been internal, not external. The causes already deseribed confined tihe activitlee of thie Southern people wilthin a rigdt cIrcle. and slavery stamped upon sll their Institutions ites own Imlnln ltiy of form: hence to enti mate aright the influelnce that modern ellture hla haid uipol theI -oth we must atpply toit standards ottier than the conventional. ROMAN AND sOUTHitRN RLAVERy. fItructurally, slavery in iouth Carolina In toni was subsI'antialily whal it wits in Rotme h.e fore thie Christitan ra. In externtal form, In ther ,lvil staltus of the slave, the legaI l aluii cionven timnal rights of the mastelr, the relation of mae ter and slave to the htaie, there was lihttle dif lornene between the ancient and modern Insti tution: whereasm in organtlic development. In funttlional complexity, in eeonml,' value and it sochtal 'effet the ilifference wits immense. In RometheIlave was a luxury of the rich--the totrronal servant (5mtr-usl), attendant. and minis b 'r to the wants, eonmforts and lntulgen'oes of his master. Even thefatm ileti rti.lt-ia, which In ,ludndthlo farm hand+. produced nothllna for sale. Thi produce of the farm went no further Ihan the mnater's table. In the South. on the other hand, the number of slaves employed in ti rsonal service Was insignificant; the greet. +,yrlirf enigagred-' elldijstously, aw - ednctitet. tedt te prniurna tnottile of the whole product ive nycterm if the ctommnunlty. It is well known how nrarvellously the laIbor thui orgmniantrzed r silSltnedl to the demande made upIoU It by the otittn tradei of the world; how ratplidly t ex pandued nI) ar to embrace the immense territory It etvered in 1ie0: with what Intelligencet the moot advantagitoun polnts In that territory were se'lncted, andt with what celerity trhey were occu NORTHtRN AN!D SOUTTl.EN TYPTWR. Pl'rpot' sedI as most, mllnds are with conven tionitl types of progress, it reqllire some elffort to recpdniae the importance of the hHoutllern type. he dimffculty is Increandl by the faet that Eur oean immigration was more vnInable and enriching to the North than cotton was to the South, but if the North had had no immni gcrationl ltl advantlage in the race would have en non the other side, and we should then ter hapts have discovered utilities in the Prinluple of functional devel(opment which would have been obscunred by .1 he Iroximity of the dazzling Northern type. The most striklng dliftereno between the two mods s of development, as re gards their social etfolt, is that the Northern at.ets lchiefly the greater number, the llborer clas ; the Southern affects altogether the mas ter c·lis. While Massachusetts was subdivdl ing the processes of labor and special hling the capacities of the laborer, Houth Caro. lina was miultlIolying the functions of the mas or and teneralizing his capacities. The North ern problem was how to increase and cheapen prodcetion by division of labor; the Southern how to attain the same ends by concentration of labor. The Northern method was analytical, and its aim perfection of details; the Southern was synthetical, and its aim augmentation of the gross produet. The former tended to pro due, intellectual acuteness, to stlmulate inven tion, to foster speculation; the latter to develop the judgment, to enlarge the powers of com bination. anl to st rengthen the faith. The one best prelpares the hand to perform; the other best trains the head to plan and di rect, and the heart to endure. Got your kid gloves at Kreeger's. Read Navra's Invitation to the China Palace. Lava figures in great variety, at Offner's 144 Canal. opposilte Varieties Theatre. CHIA. LACOUIE, Wholesale and Retail Liquor Dealer, 58 ST. CIIARLES STREET, Near Gravder street, Now Orleans, La. Sole Agent For Goldsborough. Forater & Co.'s celebrated BAKEt RYE, and W. W. Johnson & Co 's OLD KELLAR ROURBON. Both of above Whiskies are distilled expressly for C. LACOUME: also, have on hand numerous other brands of fine goads. Bar, grocery and family trade supplied. Also, proprietor of st. Charles Bar and illiard eRooms, Under St. Charles Hotel. BRANCH BARS. 13 Carondelet street-IM Bourbon street. ad deaer ins 0o0021DBji OODS sosiom IIOTICE. OrrFli of TAX COotL.aro. I e Parish of Orleans, Third District. 1. Instructions from the Auditor require the te dellnquentliet for 187i to be returned oin the let of Novemblr. The taxpayers of thitl llltriot will r please take notleo. - . 1. PROOTOR, Colletor., o024 7t 17 Eplanadle street. SNOTICE TO DELINQUENT TAX PAIEiRS It OFFirE RTATE TAX COLLECTORl, FTReT DteTRTr'T 47 (nJaondelet street. PNew (Irlane, Ootober 1., 1977. Attention is invited to the Iprovisions of Act. 3e No. 23, approv+vd Mlaroh 1, 1977: "That all cenatlties presentlli l for the I non-payment of dellntm .U It A artSh taxes he aud the sm h ereny reRlititd: prorit, id thie said taxes ihil n or before the SIrset day of l)eno.rnber. 1177: tln4 prlormidc e firtlhr, that nothlng herlin be dnettrlled so as is to prevent the enfo reetnent by tat collneitmrs of it the ptlymnt if delinquent taxe bl foro tý said In det1, (i lt ptylmeull, whern so enmfrtedt, any ease. Shall be free of penalties as abt pro vided." E. A. BUIRIKE, o.nso ,ot tate Tax (ollector, First DIitri A MUNICIPAL ADVERTIIBlMETNTU. Ir BALIED PROPOMAIA. r DEPARTMetWT oF FIeNAN'r. CITY tHAtL, 1 New Orleans. O'tculher 23, 1877. Sealed proposals will he reoelved at this Do ll partment until MONDAY. Ortohlor 29, 1577. at 11 a. nl.. for the sale to the city of TEN WHARF IMPRJVEMENT DBN D14. The city reserves tlhe right to reject any or all y bids J. C. IhENI8, f o.33 td Administrator. it NOTICH TO BAKERa, MAYotALTY oF Nsw ORLEANS, I City Hall, October 29, 1877. The average priceof fresh flour being this day seven dollars and fifty cents; In accordance with said valuation the price of bread for the week commencing on MONDAY, October 2, ,1877, will be: Sixty ounces for twenty cents., Thirty ounces for ten cents. Fifteen ounces for five cents. Bakers of bread are required to use only the best flour of the above value per barrel, and the use of damaged or inferior flour in bread offered for sale in this city is prohibited. Consumers of bread are requested to report to the nearest police station any violation of the above ordi. nance either In variation of weight or quality of material. eell ED. PILRBURY. Mayor. - EDUCATION. UNIVERSITY HIWIH 8C0OOL, Bagle Hall, Prytania street, ear. Uranla. The Fourth Annual Session of this school for Boys will open on MONDAY. October 1.1877, The princlpal will be assisted by a full corps of competent teachers. He refers by permission to the Faculty of the University of Virginia and to his patrons the past session, whose names may be found in the circular of the school. OCircular can be had at the book stores. For further information address GEO. C. PREOT, Principal. jy 1rm P.O. Box 452. JUIIO, PORTRAIT PAINTER. No. 8 Carondelet Mtreet, New Orleans. Portraits from life or from pictures of the doceased (in oil or rnayon). from $92 to $150. My ART GALLERY is a ple e of frpe to sort, and the publli is invited to visIt it at leasure, o00 tnoo4 GOAL. COAL. The understgned has on hand a largo qlan tity of first quality I'ITTHBURG COAl, wllich he is willing to ditspse of at. pricns thant are in dependent of reanot nombinations among regn lardnalnrs. Will take orders during tne nnxt ten dlays for supplying families and dealers. Delivery at pturcasers' convenience. and pay ment not required Ibefore delivery. All com municatlons promptly answered. EDGARI) BOULIGNY. oc4 tf Demoornt ofiloe. No. loe Gravinr street. GARDEN SEEDS JUST RECEIVED. NEW OROP OF TURNIP SEED THIS YEAR'S GROWTH. Also, a full assortment of all REASONABLE SEEDS, including large late Flat Dutch and Drumhead Cabbage. superior quality. For sale at the NEW SEED STORE. E. BAKER, ]ama...a Xs .T mrans, No. 5 CAMP STREET, NEW ORLEANS. Beed sent by mnil. postage paid. All orders promptly attended to. anti 8m F. BUSUH, GUN AND LOCKSMITH. No. 28 Commercial Place, New Orleans. DELL HANGING, IRON RAILRINGS, AND General House Work attended to at short otiee and reasonable prices. Air a Vaults, and CoPying Presses reva.red: duplicate eys of all descriptlons made. Safe repair In a a recsialty mvi '7 REOPENING The undersigned begs to inform his friends and the public that the RESTAURANT attached to his Confectionery on Canal street. corner Carondelet having been refitted, will re open on TUESDAI, the l6th Inst. As heretofore, he will execute orders for Balls, Marriages, 8otrees and RIeceptions, with the tset our market affords. N. KUNTZ, corner Canal wle0 m and Carondolett streets. PHILIP HIKRSCH, C 0 0 PEl, so, 52, 54, s56, 5s and 60 North Peter street. Manufactory--Corner St. Louis and Miroe streets, New Orleans. Has for sale choice greon Hogshead and Bar rel Poles; also new Sugar Hogsheads, Molasses Barrels. Half Barrels and Kegs, all sizes. Prices moderate. Satisfaction guarer teed. s67 3m d&w T. A. BECK, omee and salesroom, No. 27 Peters Rt., Manufactory. Carondelet Walk. between Roman and Prieur streets. New Orleans. Has constantly on hand Hugar Hogsheads, Molasses Barrels. Half Barrels. Kegs and Flour Barrels., new and second-hand. Orders for Hoop-poles filled at the lowest market rates. Particular attention paid to trimming. seos md&w GAS FIXTURES FOR SALE, Below New York Wholesale Prices, EITHER TO THE TRADE OR PUBLIO GEN ERALLY. Also a large supply of English Pipe Hooks Gas litters' Tools and Malleable Fittings can be bought. for eas, at les than featory Quot tioms atiso Cam street. eastle. 4955 e. asessag Uamem A. RBOCHIR AU & 00., OOMMISSION MfhIOitHANTS. SOLE AGUINTS FOR THE SALE OF ZR'J T & 0O MPAN7'S CHAMPAGN E. IMPORTERS OF BRIANDIJT , WINEI, VEelMOUTHIS, OILS, ETC., I South William St., New Tork. 18Nand IN .t tAuis Street, New Orleans. aulI tm JNO. JEWETT & SONS, (1OH 11DE )IitrSe wfmO ALEAD , -AND- BLINSIENT, CIIUSIEII.ERS A OL fU I . Or- NOTNT . LINSEED, LN 14 1V W Y JIt 1i Tihe abovi LEAD sy atri tly I tR. The y have manufactured only this quality fir th innrt twenty reaor. Guarante'd an giooId any mnnde in this country. and the abovr 0(l its WAR RANTED to he I'EIIirECTLY PIURE. Fir aA hvby W. INt . ABIATI, , No. th Peters Street, 024 n.m BOLE AGENT FOR NEW OIIEANS. GO TO GIRUNE WALD HALL, -FOR TInE IDEST PIANOS AND ORMANT, SHEET -1IUSI(C -AND BR1 ASS INSTRUMENTS, WHICn ARE OFFERED AT Than at any other Mluire Hloue In this Country. A MAGNIFIC'ENT BTOCK OF THE OCELEBRIIATED PI'ANOS OF St elnwv . Ifsnube, I 'loyel mid 1 pi-eher ALWAYH ON HAND. AND SOLD ON EASY. ACCOMMODATING TERMS. Get My Fsatimates Before Pnrcehasing Elsewhere. Special attention paid to REPAlItR ON PIANOS, which are done by skilledl workmen at mod orate pries. anld using only the TREFIT MATERIAL, Buying ever;tthlig for CAFII, and having no H110H CANAL STREET REN'I' to jay, I can Iell my goods MUCJ(II LOWER, alnd lot my enatomere have thec beneflt of it. Your patronagein it rI pstfull y ariliiitai. LOUIS GRUtlNEWALD, oe2t *rnnewald Hall, 14, 16, IS, IS adl II Saronne street, New Orlians. PIHILIP WERLEIN, NEW MUSIO AND PIANO STORE, NO. 135 CANAL STREET, TOURO BUILDING, THE RENDEZVOUS OF THE MUSICAL WORLD. The Hleadquarters of the Piano and Mueic Trade of New Orleans and the ~iouth. The honsk "Werleln." tl renowned for its LOW PRICES AND AOCCOMODATINr TERMR. and for the SUI'PEIIIII QUALITY of its instrunments. At his Mammoth Warerooms can bo found an asaortmrnt of 200 PIANOS AND ORGANS, CONSISTING OF THOSE UNEQUALED AND PERFECT CHICHERINI Upright, Ronuar and Grand Plano Thu nlogant UpJright IIARDMAN Planos. Th standalrrd ENTRY Organs, MASON &t HAILIN S.. anrl NEW ENGLAND Organs, Also fifty naoond hand Pianos and Organs at prices to suit nvoryonn. Evory Instrument sold is fully warranted. DIRECT IMIPORTATION OF MURTCAL INSTIRUMENTS, Strings to., LECOMTE'M and other BRASS INSTRUMENTS. sold at Wholesale and IRetall, at prices to doefy all com optition. SHEET MUMIC -THE LARGEST STOCK IN THE MOUTH. PIANOS REPAIRED. TUNED. HAULED OR STORED AT REASONABLE PRICES. OLD PIANOS TAKEN IN EXCHANGE. '-17 1EMWO V AL. IREMOV AL. -0 TO OUR NUMEROUS CUSTOMERS, FBIENDS AND THE PUBLIC. -o Having leased for a term of years the large and beautiful store in the MOfRESQUE BUILDING, forming the corner of Camp and Poydras streets, we will take possession of the same during the MONTH OF SEPTEMBER, -with one of the- LARGEST AND BEST SELECTED STOCKS -OF FURNITUR Ev, EVER OFFERED TO THIS COMMUNITY. CONSISTING OF PARLOR, BEDROOM, DINING-ROOM, LIBRARY, HALL AND OFFICE FURNITURE OF EVERY STYLE, DESIGN AND QUALITY. FINE IFRENCH PLATE MIRRORS. AND A LARGE ASSORTMENT OF COMMON FURNITURE, OF EVERY GRADE AND PRICE. ----0--- In the meantime we will REDUCE OUR PRICES on our stock in Armory Hall to obviate the expense of moving. Parties wishing to take advantage of this reduction should call before we move. Thanking the Public for their generous patronage during many years past, we hope by striot attention to business and upright dealings, to merit a continuance of the same in our new quarters. uarters. . M & B. J. MONTGOMERY. N. B.-W.wB mSTAIiN ARLMOY HALLf.or eor AUCTION MART, .*IMhtt· TM as t " l 1TO aItX Via LousJ Ni tvia lt %and II f012 Trains arrive a d depart from Depot, fot of Canal street, as follows: DIPART. I ABalw3. Expres ...... 7:.i a. i. I Express... Express ..... 5:0p. Im. Express ..... 9:80P. M. Coast tlatiur- C,.et (Mon day. only) 8:16;P. m. (Inv only).. 9:20i. tt Pullman Pala<' Cars rtally to Clneinnatl, LouisvIlle, Nashville, t. L ouis Washli gtfl Baltimore and P'hlndaldt,ha awithout eS and only one change to New York and Eastern cities. Ticket office, corner of Camp and Oommbo l street. opposIte City H-tel. D. 1. IIOtIIN.MON, Superintendent. mhl J. W. COLEMAN. Tic ket Agent,- pONTOHARTRAIN RAILWAY Derot at thee had of Elysian Fields street, near the Leoe., '1 hird LDistrict. Exenrsion to or from the Lake and rettrat same day, 20 cents. COhldren under twelve years I0 cents. Trains will leave as follows: From the City. From the Lake. 6 o'clock .......a. . . 7 ,cl'ln k ........, in, 734 o'clock ....... . in. R o'cloc5 k ... ....., m. 9 o'clock ......a. m. to o'clocik ....... at, 103 o'clock ........a, mt. 11 o'c.lock .......a, m. 12 o'clock ........ m. I o'lock ........ m 2 o'clock ........ .nm. 24 o'elock ........p, m 8 o'clock "......t. m. R3 o'clock ........ Fo 4 o'lock ........p. i. 4 o'clock ........ l', 5 o'clock ........ p . i 5. o'clock ....... .g e o'clock ......P. m. 76 o'clock ....... p. 7 o'clock ........ m. 7m 4 o'clock ........p. me 9 o'clock ........ p n. m R1 o'clock ...... ,l, 9 o'clock ...... inp . 9 o'clock ........p.M 10 o'clk ........ in. o o'clock ......p.m. On Sunday the trains will te run overty hi hour from 2 o'clock p. m. On Sunday morm . Ings the trains leave the cIty at 6 o'olo0k for the accommodatIon of sportsmen. Passengers for (entilly must notify the eon* ductor prior to the departure of train, aul '77 ly D. . ROBlNSON. Receiver. THE ATLANTIC COAST LINE. PASSENGER ROUTES TO ALL POINTMd NORTH AND EAST. Reorganised for the summer of I$*Ww Working out of New Orleans via the $p, 0. ad M. R. B. and presenting the following atratir lines to thf attention of all North-bound Totrs Ists and Travelers: Route NOe. I-All Rail. Via Montgomery Columbus. Macon, Angillt, Wilmington, nichmond. SI onurs, New Orleans to New 10rk. The same time always as by any other line. Pullman Bleeping Cars to Opelika. Solid Day Trains thence to Anusta, i Pullman Sleeping Cars attached at Maeon fý Wilmington. Throu train Wilmington to Biehmnotd as4 New York with elegant Parlor Cars attaehed Richmond-thence Pullman Sleeping Oar t New York. ALL COANGES AT PIEASONABLN ,HOU.0It,. AND INTO CLEAN AND PROPERLY VENTILATED CARS. Route No. S-B-ay Line. Over the same lines to Wilmington asby No. 1. Thence by Speeial Parlor Oars to Pots. mouth, Va. Thence, at 5:o0 p. m. daily ( Sunday) by the magnificent steamers of BAY .LIAE to Baltimore. Thence by New TOlk Express, arriving in New York at 2:06 p. n. A sixty-nine hours' run-only seven hours il excess of all rail time, with the advantage of At undisturbed night's rest and superior aoooIn modatilons upon the Chesapeake Bay. Route We. $-The Old Dominlio Line. The same Lines to Wilmington and Porte. mouth as I4outes I and 2. Thence, on Mondas, Wednesdays and Saturdays at 6:810 . V. by magnificent sldewheel steamships of the Oo DOMINION OUMPAN. , whl.h invariably arc at their New York wharves at 4 p. m. A through run of 7t hours~ combinig the. essential elements of Cheapness, Speed and Comfort. Passengers should leave New Orleans Satus' days, Mondays and Thursdays to connect clotse ly with this Line. For Tickets, Checks, Time Cards an'l all In formation apply at the office of the New Or leans and Mobile Railroad. A. POPE, General P.ssenger Agent. J. H. WHITE, Southern Passenger Aget. H. W. FOWLER New Orleans Agent, corner t. Charles and (lommon streets. my4t (R MEAT JACKSON RO1UTh. NEW ORLEANS i'b, LUR AND 0ICAGO DOUBLE DAILY THuOUtiB TRAINS, will depart anid arrive as follows: from OCalIOp street depot from July 15. 1R77: DVAWI.. ABaftns press No.1.s:so. in. Express No. 6.10:s0 ama Epress No. 8.6:15aI. m. Express No.4, 81:#p . 1 and 2 run daily, a and 4 daily exte ndULLMAN PALACE SLEB G s through to Cincinnati, Louisville, chiO re and Milan, Tenn., without change, and Louis a sleeper is taken on at Milan. eerzaYSt passengers to go through without leaving i train, Friday evening's train makes no 0onnecotf at Du uoin for Chicago. A ommodation trains between New Orili and MoComb OCit: Leave New Orleans 8:O0 p. in. Saturday: att 7:8~a, ir. Sune.day. Arrive 9::o p. m. Sundray, and :e3 a. m. mon' daj okets for sale and Information veu s Camp street, oorner Common. undt Ot H/olra J. C, OLAnaE, Vice President and General Manager. mh CONSUMPTION Positively uwred. All sufferers from this disease who are9.0p+jlý to be cured should try DR. KIs IKER'5EwlL BRATED CONSUMPTIVE POWDERS. Th, powders are the only preparation known tat will cure CONSUMPTION and all diseases o te THROAT AND LUNGS-indeed, so strong l our faith in thornm, and also to convince you tat; they are no humbug, we will forward t.qe'r I sufferer, by mail, post paid, a p ru BOX. We don't want your money until you art perfectl satisfiled of their curative powers, If your Hlife io1rth saving, don't delay Inxivin these POWDI a trial, as they will surely our Price, for large box as. sent to any part of the Unteld States or Canada hv mall on reBsipt Of price. Address ASH ,t IROBBINS, ap.e ly see Fulton street. Brooklyn. N1. Tile CELEBRATED "E. CARVER" COT'TOXNv ca-IN., All Sizes and Mlotlen, and Duplisate Prts, FOR SALE AT REDUCED RATES BY OGDEN & BELL, DEALERS IN BAGGING AND TIES, eNo. 11 nnstn ret. ei2mn Souther-n Shoe Factory OF JOn03 HANSEN I asad l5 Canal street, New Orleans. TO ALL SOUTHEBN CITIZENIS. I am of the same oDinion as yourselves any am determined to help build up the manufac turin interest of our native State in order to he! the laboring classes and keep the money which would othewise go to the North. at home. About ayear ago I started my Factcry, and by using the b material and Dayina m Iromptly. lhave been enabled to my usiness and supipo e women d that would have otherws le .:·- =: j· ~~, -1-·l-I·