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MThe State Journal. pPublished every Saturday by l; THE JOURNAL PUBLISHING COMPANY. e e i e L ThreoiMonths -« - - - - 80 * l Bix months A e e $l.OO | One Year, in advance, - - 1.50 | o if not in advance, - - 2,00 : SATURDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1883. 11 i g oy We take dplcnsure in calling the atttfl\uox} Lo T bartios whoadvertise in this paper arve reliable, and should have our en- B petona e Tey PR toward us, and desire our patronage. Please mention the JourNAL when you call. State Journal, the only general newspaper devoted to the interest of the colored people in the State of Pennsylvania, Published week ly, at Harrisburg, Pa. W Kind of Reform Needed. There has been a great deal of talk about reform within the last year, and politicians particularly have devoted much time to the study of the subject. Apparently everything is in need of reform. National affiirs, State affairs, municipal affairs, everything needs reform. Somebody has even hinted that our navy ought to be reformed. Some one has whispered that it would 1 not be a bad idea to reform whiskey. ; Even Governor Pattison was carried into the chair in whicn he has rattled about for the last year upon the reform | idea. Oar leading colored men of the State have caught the epidemic, and all over the Stiate the cry goes out, reform the Stste League. There is no question but what the government of any country, no matter how good, can be improved upon, and while this loud ery of reform goes up, let us make sure that in the reformation called for that the right kind of reform will go into operation. This Govern ment as controlled to-dzy is supposed to have two great parties struggling for supremacy. One has been tried and fourd wanting, the other has been on trial for over twenty years, and is growing intoxicated with re peated victories. Now, there is no better place to begin a reformation. than within or at home, and we hold that there exists a great need for re form in the Republican party, and one of the greatest reforms needed i 3 for that party to place its arms around all of its adherents, and give equal representation and equal protection. Another greatly needed reform is among colored men. We need a re- Somationas fa et oNR iersth WS clap-trap. We need to reform our leaders, and weed some of the selfish ness out of them. There are, per haps, many other needed reforms, Lt we think the affairs of cur Govern ment, both National and State, weuld be much better were a few radical reforms carried out. SENATOR Epvunps does not want to be the Republican candidate for President, yet if the people want him it would be policy for him to aceept. He is a most fitting man for the ex alted position. LRy 'We are gatisfied that a colored man will hold a portfolio in the next eabi net, let him be Bruce, Douglass, or some one else. GoverNor Parrisox is now visiting the country churches looking to their reformation. L L L READ THIS Then Show it to Your ‘Neighbor. Why is it that some of our people will pay out a large sam for newspa pers that abuse and denounce them as a people, and will not spare an insigoi ficant trifle for a paper owned and printed by their own color, an agency where they can find vent for their doings and become acquainted with each others wants, learning of the pro gress and intellectual advancement of their race. We don't want you to draw a newspaper color line. We want you to learn of the ememy through the enemy’s paper, but take care of home first. Take regularly a colored newspaper and your children will not depart from the patriotie teachings received in childhood and youth — Bee. el The Exact Age of Sojourner Truth. Sojouraer Truth, the remarkable old colored lady, who became famous through pleading for her pecple in bondage, died at DBattle Creek, Michigan, at the ripe age of 107 years and 6 months. She was born and raised a slave. She has always made her owa living. In the latter days of her life she was enabled to make a fair living by selling her photographs and a sketch of her life. The latter reads like a romance. a HG. Every man, woman and chiid should read the STaTe JoUurNaL. COLORED PRESS COMMENTS ') On the Topics of the Day. | — | Negp or Inpustriar. EpvcaTios.— | There was never a time when educa | tional effort was more needed in the ! South than at present—education that will prepare the boy and girl for the seriousdaties of manhood and woman hood. The flowery education, be‘ education which develops the mental but neglects the physical man, is not , what we ceed most at this time. Col | leges for higher education are good things, and necessary, but they pre suppose by their existence conditions auxiliary and consonant, conditions | of the highest civilization which give encouragement and support to the polished man. College preparation presupposes conditions such as do not obtsin among us; bence the large number of educated failures amcng us.— G'lobe. Wirar o Desocrars Wien Have A Cuance 10 po.—lt now looks as though the Democrats will have ample opportunity to translate some of their 1 promises to the Negro into perform ance, or show their horns and cloven foot. Which will they do? Another such guestion will “spile .”" “he ple ology” of our colored independent friends with the long pame ! — Hub. Oxty A Few Avesves Orex.— There sre few avenues open to the colored youth. The number who have capital is limited; and necessity forces them to take menial places ia hotels, on railroads, in stores, and in private families. The great danger that threatens the future of the Negro is the forced ig noracce of the youth as to trades. It must be met and overcome.— Bulle tin. i Ix tie Name o Tue Soup fouTH. —Twenty- three years ago in March last the Soath withdrew to fight for the overthrow of the Government. Defeated in war it joined hands with the Northern Demogracy to regain its old position in Congress. Thus far it has contented itself with giving life to that party, and in order to more sarely prolong that life. it has far nished votes to the general cause and yielded the places of homor to the Northern Democrats, But Soutbern men have tired of this, aud with the cry that they are the Democratic party they have concluded to cccupy its offices and possess themselves of its patronage. And to-day, in the name of the Solid South, they have seated themselves in this high place of the Nation and opened their Na- A e 17 o 3 good as any other place from which to nominate the next President of the United States.—Afro- Amertean. | Dericurep.—We hail with delight ‘the appoiatmeut of colored men on very many of the Largest Journals published in the North and West, in a reportorial capacity at good sa'aties. —Lancet. JOURNAL CLIPPINGS Concerning the Race in all Parts of the Country. Ellen Evane, a young colored wo man, who has led a reckless life for some time, committed suicide on Wednesday night by taking mor phine. She was found dead in bed on Thursday morning and buried on Friday. — Jacksonville (Fla.) F'ree ‘ man's Journal. | The Catholics of the Cincinnati |diocese have raised over $2,000 for the support of mission schools among Ithe colored people. The Pope at Rome made the order for collection in pursuance of a well defined plan of prosetyting the colored race.—Chi cago (Ill.) Conservator. We learn that the Rev. Matthew Anderson, pastor of the New Berean Presbyterian Church, Philadelphia, has written three sketches for Dr. Alfred Nevin’s Encyclopedia of the Presbyterian Church. The subjects of the sketches, which are necessarily brief, are Drs, Blyden, Reeve and Garnet.—G'lobe. Among the contributors of the Weekly Medical Review of Chioago is found the name of James E? Hen derson, M. D. The Review is one of the leading journals in the medical prof: ssion, and among its coutributors are the leading physicians of the country. Dr. Henderson is the only colored contributor, and is the only one of our physicians who Lelongs to the Chicago Medical Society. Mrs. Lottie Minn, living on Beeier street, has had quite an unusual expe rience. In the dark days of slavery, nearly twenty-five years ago, when about nine years old, she was sepa rated from her mother. Since that time she had never heard from her and supposed her to be dead, until a few weeks ago she and her husband visited the Louisville exposition, when she learned that her mother was alive and living in Missouri. Mrs. Mion wrote to Missouri, and in due time an answer was received from her mother. Mrs. Minn will leave in about two weeks to visit her mother. ‘ —lndianapolis (Ind.) World. Tariton Arteburp, who died lastl week, left his entire estate, valued at x $30,000, to his colored child, Mary | Eliza Arteburn. Arteburn was for] many years betore the war the leading slaveholder in this city or State, and made a fortune of about‘ $1.000,000 in dealing in human besh. After freedom his cccupation, like Othello’s, was “gone indeed,” and his great fortune began to dwindle urtil the time of his death, when he was worth about $30,000. It is but just that Miss Mary Artcburn, kis daugh ter by a colored woman, should now own the ground where Arteburn’s slave pen once stood.—Louisville (Ky.) Bulletin. Robert R. Church isthe wealthicst colored man in Memphis. e has about $75,000 worth of substartials. He has a big saloon and has “mixed” in politics some.— World. An ex colored member of the Lou isville Legislature stole three turkeys “and sold them for §450. ‘ During the last year 74.157 white :nd 98,938 colored pupils attended } the public schools of North Carolina. There is only one negro in Mon tague, Texas, and he is the porter at the hotel.—ZLancet. The recogrized leaders in the house of the Mahoneites are Duff Green, of | Stafford, and R. G. Banks, of Nor. l folk, Harris, the negro lawyer, from Dinwiddie, is looked upon as the i leader of the negro members. Harris takes a delight in talking on every i question that comes before the house, ‘and ‘‘when Africa is assailed” be ' does double duty.—State. Mr. Willis J. Rosg, a gradaate of Gain’s Iligh School, Cincinnati, is | writing a book. The title is not yet | known. | Miss Cora Bean and Mary W, ! Trapp, two young colored ladies, are ! teaching in Cleveland’s mixed schools, L and have for a year «r more— Ga g zelte. The Cincinnati College of Music claims that iis Southern patronage 1 has fallen off, because it allows a | young colored man to enter as a pupil. | The objection is chiefly manifested by the young white ladies, from the ; Sunny South. The young colored ' man referred to is Prof. William IL i McKandlass, who was at one time as | sistent superintendent of music in the ' public schools of this city. There is % at present a young colorgd lady from | Xenia in the College.—Cincinnati | (0.) Afro-American. ‘1 It is ramored that Judge George by ISUTI A 8 DEEn eneered tne posl l tion of Resident Consul for the Gov | ernment of San Domingo at the Port : of Boston. | Mr. Robert Brown, son of George W. Brown, Esq., formerly of this city, but lately of Chicago, has been en gaged by the Pinkerton’s Detective | Agency in that city for about two ! months. So great is the ekill of the | young dectectlve in ferreting ont | crooks that he has been transferred o l the great agency of Allen Pickerton, | New York. Mr. Brownis now in the city visiting his parents, preparatory to leaving for New York. A negro woman went crazy in Chattanooga, Tenn., the other day, because she lost a pair of bracelets which were given her by her dead gister. William Wardlaw, colored, of Ab beville county, S. C., has named a child Guiteau, in honor of the assas. sin of President Garfield. Wardlaw ought to go off and die.—Zu. Miss Addie Lawton, of Cambridge, Mass., a teacher in the Sumner build ing, Washington, was severely as saulted by Mrs Margarct Wilkins, because she punnished Mrs. Wilking' son with a strap for being absent. The court fined the belligerent mother $2O for an example to people to let school teachers alone. On account of the above assanlt Miss Lawton was compelled to remain in the house a few days. st [Communicated. ] Yorx, Ps, Dea 19. Epiror State JourNar:—l see that a joint meeting of the National and Executive Committee of the Union League has been held at Washington to consider and deeide upon the policy of the League in overthrowing Bour bonism in the Southern States, or, in other words, to protect the colored voters. The Republican National Committee also held a meeling at the same time and place, and among other propositions discussed was one from Mr. Frye, of Maine, submitting a proposition to reduce the number of Representatives from Southern States at the next National Convention and increase the number from the North ern States. The convention adjourn ed with the usual stereotyped resclu tions: That this committee vizw with regret and indignation the recent at tempt to suppress human rights, &e. Every year, just preceding a State or National election, the colored people of this country have been sootbed and T L T(0 ‘quieted with bon-bons in the shape of l just such resolutions, while the infer | nal Rebei Democrats of the Soath | ‘have addressed themselves to the more serious but determined purpose of overcoming the large Republican majorities in the Southern States by 1 gheooting down tho:e who, knowing | heir rights, dired 1o mainiain them | by whippiug and cutraging their families and thus creating a reign of terror prior to an election. It is an undisputed facs that if the biack men of the South were allowed to ecast their ballots according to their desire that two-thirds of the Southera States would be Republican to-day from ten to thirty-five thousaud majority. Who are we to blame for this cond‘tion of things? The Republican party who stcod quietly by while the bravest and best of our people were being shot down for their devotion to Re publican principles. State after Stite South was wrested from the party by violence, and out rages unheard of in the history of civilization. Yet the Republicaus did nothing but protest. loes avy one snppose that if the black men of this country had have been as loyal to ! the Democratic parly as they have been to the Republican, does &Ly oze suppose that the Democratic party would have allowed the Repunblicans to hang, shoot down, oulrage and otherwise abuse the blagks on ascount of their devotion to their principles? The Demoeratic party would have protccted them, if'in so doing they would have the country in another war, and the question naturally oc curs are not our votes worth as much to the Republicsn party as they would be to the Democratic party ? i’l‘nke the cighteen thousand co'ored ‘ voters in Pennsylvania from the Re publican and transter them to the Democratic party, and is therc any doubt as to how Yernsylvania would go? And ss if to add insult to in jury the Supreme Court of the United ] States, which is Republican by a | great majority, comes forward and de | elares the Civil Rights Bill, instituted by Congress for the protection of the ‘ colored man, “unconstitntional,” | thereby removiog the only balwark | ‘ of protection that the colored man in | the South has. And now Mr. Frye, of Maine, proposes to still further cripple us by reducing our Repre | sentation in the next Natiornal Con | yeution. But thanks to ope dele | gate, Magee, from this State, the mo tion was defeated for the present. Now, colored men of Pennsylvania, l is it nnt time that-we eall a halt to 1 these movements? I 3 it not time - | that we demand of our party that the | rights of every black man in this com. munity, South as well as North, . l ghall be protected. I have heretofore | opposed the cailling of cenveuntions among our people as not amounting | to anythiug, but I think the time has | arrived when patience bas ceazed to 5 , be a virtae, when he who would be | free must first strike the blow. Let | ’ us then make an effort to bave a con vention of the cclored wen of the State of Pennsylvania to show our | brethren of the South that we are gorry with their sorrow. That we | grieve with their grief, and that we are determined to have equal and | exact justice tor every man. “ Yours, EvLpox. | In Aid of of the Hampton Institute. | _ New York, Dec. 17. At a meeting held in the Presbyte rian Memorial Church, at Fiffty-third street and Madison-avenue, last even ing, 1 the intrest of the Hampton In stitate for colored students, in Hamp | tor, Va.,a large audience listened to addresses by the Rev. C. 8. Robinson, | who presided ; Gen. 8. C. Armstrong, | Superintendent of the institute; the | Rev. H. P. Fissell, chaplain of the | institute; Mr. Booker Washington, a | eolored gentleman, who has charge of the Normal School at Tuskegee, Ala., and Mr. Bushotter, a Sioux Indian. A quartet of Hampton graduates sang African hymups, Chaplain Frissell | spoke of the condition of the negro in | the South, and compared the indus | trious colored man of the rural dis tricts favorbly with the idle city negro. He spoke of the good work which the ipstituie had done in in. structing the colored people of the South. Mr. Washington talked in terestingly of the condition of the | negro in the South. e thought that | all that was necuessary to place the colored man on equality with the | white was to give him brains and | property. As soon he had something | which the white man wanted, the ‘| white man was glad to have harmony. Five thousand dollars had been raised for a school building at Tuskagee, and it would be built as soon as 5,000, more was procared. Mr. Bushotter | made a speech with a long quotation from Mr. Sitting Ball, in Isdia. A collection was taken up for the aid of | the Hampton Institute,which amount ed to $450. v iE O TO = : ROSHON'S NEW GALLERY To have your Photographs taken, 328 MARKET STREET. Come in the forenoon, if possible. Respectfully, GEORGE H. SOURBIER, ITTNDERTAKER. And Dealer in FINE FURNITURE. 334, 336 and 338 Broad Street, Harrisburg. Pa. ~ ¥¥Black Cloth Caskets for £65, trimmed as desired . No extra charge for Black or White Hearse. | T BOU CI WILL GIVE SI'ECIAL BARGAINS IN iGLOTHING, OVERCOATS & UNDERWEAR, | — AT —— | 319 BROAD STREET, HARRISBURS, PA, Ist o sBA el e i 1 1210 NORTH THIRD STREET. 1 O, B. W6COCKL, ~ WALL PAPER & WINDOW SHADES. ‘ 1883, 41883. FALL STOCK OF ~ CARPETS, OIL CLOTHS, &C. l ~—NOW OPEN AT— T TN GST’S, | ON MARKET STREET, NEAR THE RIVER BRIDGE, E HARRISBURG, PEININ'A. | We always sell good goods at the very LOWEST CASH | PRICES. OIL CLOTHS, our stock never was ; so full of Handsome Patterns, . F. W. YINGST, 111 MARKET. ST., NEAR FRONT. i T'! 'VV‘A” o :,_j_:”“""" ”‘l"—'—"’f—“:i;f:i:_______.____——"&\“"“'""'"""“k - ;_;f--ff CHRISTMAS GOODS i IN ENDLESS VARIETY AT . HAMMERSLEY’S CHINA HALL. }Dncomted China, Dinner and Tea Sets; Decorated Chamber Scts; lavi | land’s 'China., Fish, Fruit and Berry Sets. Fine Table Lamps; Fine l Hanging Lamps; Foreign and Domestic Glassware, Colored, Crys ' tal and Engraved. We respectfully ask an examination of ? our stock and prices. i HAMMERSLEY & CO., ‘ 114 Merket Street, Harrisburg, Pa. 1 Near the Bridge. Don't Forget the Number. i B e ee e ee e (2 ' ’ 36 MATHERS 36 i FASHIONABLE f'\i'“ & vE W W i ; MILLINERY HOUSE i"\ L§.&y Y s \ ® ;; ; 36 N. SECOND STREET, CORNER WALNUT, iT e e eeßets Gt o g A bl ot et 1 l HARDWARE. The Latest Style. j { PAINTS, The Best Assortment. f | OILS. The Lowest Prices. i GLASS. The Largest Stock. l CALL AND WE WILL PROVE IT. | HENRY CILBERT & SON, i 219 Market Street, Harrisburg, ; ' D. C. BURNITE'S GALLERY OF ART, ~ NO, 16 NORTH THIRD STREET, HARRISBURG, PA, gExecutes Photograph;; the most :rgx;g;:tyle and finish. Urayons,l I - Boudoirs, Panels, Cabirets and Cards. Life-Size Crayon Portraits i i a Specialty. : | | SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. M.W.FRENCH, NANUFACTURER OF CIG ARS. TOBAGEOS, DIPES, SHCTY, ke, 410 Marked Strent, Bamishurg, Po FREDERICK WAGNER, ol EAST STATE STREET, BREAD, CAKES AND PIES, ALWAYS 3 FRESH, BAKEFD ToA Ty oY LARGEST AND MOST COM PLETE ASSORTMENT OF GENT FURNISHING ; GOODS IN THE CITY. Neckwear, Gloves,_Slfi:s—. Underwear of all styles, cheap Canes: also Gold Headed Canes. Umbrellas—Silk, Alpaca and Gingham. Completeline of Gents* Jewelry of all novelties. Shirts made to ord- r a Specialty. Under the Jones IlYouse, No. 207 Market Street L.A.Segelbaum, i g GROCERY. The undersigned has opened a grocery store at No. 807 North Third Street, with a full supply of staple and fancy groceries, Pure Spices, Coffee and Tea, SUCARS, CANNED GOODS, CRACKERS, Etc., Ete. §F"Goods delivered to al parts of the city, . LUTZ. 807 N. THIRD ST, THE JOURNAL PUBLISHING O. Are now prepared to execute ALL KINDS OF FIRST CLASS JOB WORK! AT Y 1 OO h 2 REANONABLE - RATEN, Programmes, Bill Heads, Circulars, Dodgers, Posters, Tickets, ete., ~ Gve ws @ Trial | it i [ ESTIMATES GIVEN ! ON APPLICATION [ ADDRESS, Address the Joumal Publishing Co,, Harrisburg, Penn’a. ~ C. H. OSSMAN, Choice and Staple Groceries Aiways on hand. Fine assortment of New Raisins, Prunes, Citrons, Nuts, &o. Just received an endless variety of Can ned Goods, Give us a call for Holiday Goods, CorNER STATE AND FiLert STREETS, FOR SALE. Ax Orp Esraßrisuep FOUR CHATR BARBER SHOP First Class in every respect. = The best location in the city. Do ing a good business. Goop Reasoxs For SeLrixa. Call on or address, | T. W. GALE, 1112 Eleventh av., Altoona, Pa, &4 S i i \J‘;; s