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i - - I J m gVBlf TICCr WOULD, SATTTRDAT, MARCH 13, 1913 ' Ten New Immigrants From as Many Lands at Ellis Island i Tell Why They Came to America and How They Hope to Succeed 51 ALS EKiAN SPANIARDS DUTCH .AOSSAiA POLE 5 LOVAKS ROUMANIAN THE STORIES OF Giovanni Martini Sicily Lam Johnson Sweden Paulo Conatantini Athena Joaen Wapowaki Poland Michael O'Connor Ireland Joae Perez .. Spain Otto Schultx Bavaria Alex Nickoloff. Roumania Alexia PopotT Ruaaia Karl Lewenhaupt Holland mam lIAJJI hUaANB to the eleve Ml rough which U etfted the yearning aliens from the l'a four cornera. Soma oom to tMa lul of Che (raa with in Coaatltutlon and publlo achoola because of IntolaraMa conditions In the land that am (nam Birth. Others anna Crom ecn 1 1 mental reasons, drawn by tha lova borna far othara cona bafora. Roma and a raw get by Undo Ham's keen-eyed guardians oma here to escape the pen alties for their misdeeds tn othar lands. Tha othara, the rat by far, ooma hara to make money. And of thle Utter class aoma ooma to stay and othar coma re aolrad to anvther wealth and return they run. at random from roan of a half aoora lands, The Evening; World rejiortr learned through girb-tongued interpreters the atory of why they oome. Many othera who were asked "Why do yon comer shook their heads and 'tilled. Othera emowled upon their ques tlonar with auaplcloua eyea, fearing a harmful motive bahlnd the Interroga tlon. Olovannl Martini la a chunklly built and awarthy aon of Welly's aunny tale. Alone he Journeyed to the now world, leaving hie wife anil three children In tha rare of kin In Ins native town of Monlflore. "Prrhapa I go back; perhaps later I bring them lu re," tie aald. For ten of his twenty-eight yeare Martini baa been planning to oome to America and at luat, after several years of frugality and scrimping, he has made hie dream an actuality. "I g" to work nnd I save In a week more than I make altogether ll Monl-Hon-. 1 have many friends In America BAd. they hnve made money. Home of these have gone hark to Italy and thev will work no more, i am :i laborer anil I will do anything Maybe I like to stay In Amort OS and by ainl hv I send for my wife in, d children. Itut pornaps 1 Ko back what I have lOVod some money and I lira hsppy In Mnntflore." Ill" reply le ei hoed hy tunny of hla kind. Hut It wim a totally different reason that brought latra Jonsnn from bla farm and home for eeven score yeara and ten, ner Gothenburg. Sweden. Hla reason la entirely one of sentiment. Twenty years ago hla two Jons came to America and settled on a fnrm In Mlnnleinta and twenty yeais hnve passed since the futhcr has looked upon his boy a. "And now they Bra fathers of large families themselves," he aald, "and I want to see them before I die. I have been a lonesome old man for over ten yeara, since my wife died, and so I have sold my little place In Sweden. I am going to see my boys and their hoys and after a while I will go back to die In Sweden " l'a. ilo Constuntlnl of Athens knows exactly why he came to America. There wee no healtnucy In Ills anawer. l'aiilo came to America with his wife and two hlldreii to engage In business and mnke money. "For many yeara I have wanted to Wive a business of my own It Is hard for a (Irrek tn get a start In hla own land, but here In America every one has nn opportunity. I will ko to work for some otie for a while and then 1 will take up n business BE my own 1 am mint to :itay In New Vork. fur I hnve several relatives and many friends In this city." Paulo's ambition la the ambition of moot Qrook immigrant, according to IhOOO who are familiar with alien mat ters. The Oreeke are business ,.ien, they any. and are not satisfied to work for others. Josrn Wapowaki. tha Polish Immi grant who has Journeyed to America with 11 wife and Ave children, la go ing to Huffalo. where In the Polish 00 Ion y he has many friends who have preceded him to the land of golden op portunity. "In Poland I was a fnrm hand and labored from daybreak until alter dark and I earned hardly enough to feed inv tinhlea," said the iturdv Pole. "For yinrs my frlenda In Buffalo have been writing to me to come to America, where they told me 1 could make more In a week than I made In almost two months of labor back home. I talked It over with my wife and we began to save what llttla we could. We apent only what we were forced to and now, after almost five years of hardship, jve hud enough to buy our passage and keep us awhile." It was explained tn the Pole Hilt be would llnd foodstuffs, clotblnK and rents l.lgher In America than at home. "Hut wo will live like we did In Po land," he replied, "until we have aome money saved and aoon the Isiys will be big enough to woik, too, nnd then w-e will all be happy and perhaps aome lav we wilt go back to Poland for a visit No, I don't want to go hack tncre to live, for most of my friends are here ! and the rest are saving to come." Seven strapping lii-h sons preceded I Michael O'Connor or Cork, to America, 1 They have found America to their Ilk- i Ing as have no many other sons of '.he i Bmorald isle. "The lad a are ull In Chicago and they wrote to me that they are doing Well, After the wile died and my gni inarr.i d I thought 1 bad better Join the la Is in America. I had a little trucking busi ness In Cork and I sold out, and I think the boys and me will try tricking In Chicago. It'a getting lo be a sad land Is Ireland. AM the lads an coining lo America, and only the old men are slaying behind and trying to make up their minds to make the crossing too. Down on (he Florida Keys there la a I considerable colony or Spaniards whj are engaged In no apnrtac fisher. e. j They have been most su OOOOflll and their success tins prompted Jose prreg to leave his little farm near Pamplona, Spain. Jose Is not yet thirty and for several years he has boon re-Hess. He has heard of the success of others In the New World and finally gained enough courage to cross himself. "If I do not find Florida and the aponge fishing to my liking 1 will go to I TA LlAM South America, where there are ao many Spaniards and where I have many friends And perhaps it I urn s u cce isf ul I will go back to Pamplona and buy the Inn. for It is owned by my uncle, an old man, and then I will be a man of stand ing and will marry and have no wor ries for mairuna." For well-nlgii thirty yeara Otto ohultl of I lav, ilia has totbd nnd scrimped on a hit of a farm Shut hardly yielded enough, after the taxes were paid, tn ke-p him and his family. "And now I have sold out and I come BAVARIAN (tjERMAN) ITALIAN SWEDE. 5 Telephone Girls at Big Hotels Tell of "Husband's Excuses, " But "Women Are Better Liars. Than Men," Say the "Hello'Unes The Excuse Makers' Merry-Co-Round in Full Blast Between 5 and 7 o' Clock, and Sot a Few, With Plausible Explanations for Staying Out Late, Are Women. 'HEN you drop Into o telephone booth In on uptown hotel and otade tn strong, conndantlal toaoo to tha lovod onoa at hwni that you ara detained In town on Im portant buolnea, don't fur a minute, or oron a fraction thereof, suppose that you are getting away with anything, so far aa tha operator Is concerned. Ask tho ajirl at tha owltrhboard tn any big hotel what she thinks of tha portion of too day that comes between 6 and 7 o'clock. They will Inform you that Is known ao tha "8tallera Carnival." That la tha time when there Is a eteesdy atream of man (and a few wo men Incidentally i lining up four and Ave deep In front of the deak of the lady of the wlree. Some of them bear thoughtful eapreaatone. Those are tho ones who haven't got their stories quite letter perfect. But moot of thorn con reel oft glibly enough and come out of tho booth with that peculiar expression of peace and good-will thai followa hav ing got away with it The girl at the awltchboard oeea as much of Ufa ao anybody on earth and moat of them have formed their own couclueiona about tt Ever eland by the wire-plugging board waiting for a call and watch 1 the presiding genius of It aa she makes hrr mental rating of the telephoners teiepboniss oomo of them are In her estimation? There once wao a auburbanlte who telephoned to hla ofhVti that he cojldn t come to work because the laundry wagon had been wrecked by a collision with an automobile, and he hadn't g"t a clean collar. L,ota of the excuse board by tho sirens of the awitcbbouru ore Just ao weird. Of course, thare'a the old. old one about bring kept at the ..in . late on eam sort of asocial work on which tho whole future welfare of the ramuy de panda; but, according to the in lb. Ines of Broadway, that lo gulug out of date It'a better form noar to any tha I fall k , - saaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxoxoxew sa-, assssaa- n , . msaoxeaaaaaaaaaaaiaaaaaasw W V xVo KOaBBBBBXewas , BBWaxes?BxeBxaw JU r IH a am, mm m bbbbbUX 1 sxSh an w w bbWbbW has eloped with a chorus girl and you are busy buntlUK around employ nient a. "tic es for another one, ur your money blow oft the ferrytjost while you were i mime. It and you've got to scurry around nnd bono fonie more. At on,- of the biggest New York ho tels at Forty-second street and Ilroad way Is u Kill who has worked tin re f ir a long time and has had munlfoid rx p. i es. The other 'lay an individual a a Stetson bat in d with ull the ear ni.uks of a moving picture Western nilll.onutre (sine up to Die board lie gol his call and paid his dime at the lami lactam as monocicd agqulolte from lhat dour l'uils, who has acquired aome recent fame In this country, bm lauguiahlngiy regarding tin operutor. 1'iif broad-brimmed man from t lie ear he broken down, of the chOAlffcug .Vi'eel etuwled At bus ii M Hii number and retired' Into a booth. ThOB the Itetoonltl turned to the girl "Little gal." quoth he. in the accept' i maimer of the l in-bearted Westi-rner, if that teller gnnoyi yotl toll me and I'll Shove his mOIWM le out of the t'llek of his head.' Then he strode neck 10 the bar. "Well, whut do ou think of thai gluck'.'" quoth the damsel ot Ih "Peareet." said he In the most con vincing manner, ' you know poor old Jim, well something fearful has hap pened tu him. I'm now at Hellevue Hospital With him. Poor chap, he was run down by a street car and his legs cut off yes. both ol them " ' Klchanl." rejoined, the voice from Wliltesi.me, In firm and unfaltering touea. "this U I lie flrsl time I ever heard thai they bad an nMBMlfS In the hosp.il. ll." It wits not llil then thai "Richard" ille or tile OOyO' Dam I rmirwuwe uei ""S"""-" i" called up a number In BlOOO tl'' dOQf or the booth and that the ItralM or llow, now. Itoiv. were morHly RltOrlM on to thr wire. If he'd loOOOH "P : would he n whole lot better than hearkening to him doing the 1'orsn Pavton act at the gink with the swell city clothes and the fas cinating manner" It was at the omme hotel that the oi ler evening in and blithely Whlteslone. laing Island He appeared In tie so fearfully Upool OVef some board. "He's willing to bust monocles , uluuilty that the girl at the OWltCIP but live been here u month and I've buaid wouldn't refrain trum 'listening never even acta a quarter out ot btm. la." TltOrO la one hotel on Hroadwuy which , boa been famous fur many years as l.ie mr"'"! place oi the eiilo ol tho wlro-tappers, conrtdence men and other gentry uf thut stripe There are two girls there who have probably heard ! more little deals "out ncpnss" than anv others In Now York The telephone Is a favorite Instrument to use In work! of this sort and If the girls "listened In they could, If they would, have "tipped off" Racy Mark to the p' trail being prepared for him. At another hotel further 'p the street there Is a musical genim who fre iuenta the telephone booths. He la a compoaer of populur aonge, but like some othera In that profession he can not write u note of mualc. When he has an Inspiration lie strolla Into a booth, sits down at the phone and whistles nis composition off to hla pub Ushers. If they . K It the girl Is hure of a good tip. If not his dime Is given up with a fearful acowl of agony. Most obliging of telephone Venuaee Is the girl who works at this same hotel. One evening a stout. Jovial look ing personage strolled up to her and laid down a live-dollar bill. "That's yours," said he, "If you'll be my stenographer for Ave minutes. "Sir!" "I mean telephonlcally, of course," he hastened to explain. "I've been out with the bunch and I want to try to .-male myself. You rail up my wife nnd aay you are my stenographer and at I've started for home without wasting time over calling up. 1 waal working late and that deluyed me." This appeared to be an easy way of acquiring the Ave. ao tha ohllsing young woman did as she was aakvd. A voice that resembled the fieexlng blast of a January bllxxnrd wafted Ic ily back. "Well. It 'I most remarkable that I'vel been calling up the oAlce for the laat three hours and the central told met that rv one answeied tho phone," III bilaaod. "Oh, that's because we disconnected ll in order that the boss could work without being disturbed." was the rapid Are answer that made the bestowor of the Ave drein ft well apent. Hut when all Is said and done, li s the shank of the day that sees the hotel central's busiest time. The eacusi makors' merry -gn-rcund Is then In full blast, and if sou don't guess thai nut a I few uf Ihe parties with plOUosblt ex planations for slaying out late are Women, why then you don't know New Vork. And Ihe women are better liars than the men," says "Riuwnle" alcCaiih) of the Hot, cjoueaw. to Anuri a where I (an buy almost B hundred times more land for what I told my place for. For several years I have read of the Irrigation farms of Colorado and i win go there ami buy me a place and then 1 Will sen J for the frnu un I my three girls. My boy Is serving in the army, and In two years he will be dis hat god and he will ome quickly. My boy does not like the army, but he must serve. We will not go back to the Fa therland to live. Perhaps sometime we gu for a visit." Alexander Nickoloff. the Roumanian, baldly knew why be . ame Ho Is a man of middle age, and was accom panied by his wife and a strapping laughter. Now that he lias turned his back on Roumania he has no desire to see the country again. "I will go to work. I can do any labor if. my hands," he aald. "In Rou mania I was a shepherd, but It la bitter rold, and I could earn but little. I heard of the nig farms of America, and I would like to go to the sheep country and buy a Mock of my own. 1 do not want to go back. 1 want to stay here." Alalia Popoff was a Russian Cossack. For years he rode ths ateppea with his lighting fellows. Th-ii his brother de parted to Western t'anada to farm, and the tall Cossack of the Don has come .villi his family to Join the brother, "I lerVCd my country for Aflcen ye.iri." -aid the ex-solller. "I fought against the Japanese, and I have been almost frozen to death many times. After my brother began tu write how well he was doing on his Canadian farm I got to thinking, and su I write to my brother and aatd I would come to America aad we would farm together. I have eervad the Ctar and my country, and now I will serve myself." "Once when 1 was a small boy I met r. American artist In my native cltv Pi Rotterdam," said Karl Lewenhaupt. ' ami he told me about his land. I ne.r forgot what he said and as I grew older I read everything I could about yo:r land. I was in the cheese, milk and but tt' business ami I have done well, and new when I am past forty I come to 00 the country I have read and hear.! s much about. I am going Into busi n ss here In New Yojk and then I will si nd for my wife and five children Some day I will go to Niagara Falla and perhaps I will see Washington and lbs President." And so It goes. They either have frlenste or have rend of the marvelous oppor tunltlOl in America or they meet Imml- I grants who have returned with oeem liYDly fabulous fortunes which they have plucked from the ever-Ailed lap of the land of ire, -lien Kvery ahlp that en ters the port is bringing them In and almost every ship lhat departs le taking out many who have realised their dreams. And there are many In the course of a year who come to And the doors bolt ed against them. There waa the glori ously robed Algerian who waa turned from the threshold. He confessed to being a Muusiilman. That creed teaches polygamy. The Algerian waa not mar rlod but the inspector asked him If he believed In polygamy. He replied "yea." The law eaya no alien who la a pulyga mist or who preachea or bellevoa tn polygamy shall enter. When the Whistle Blows To-Night, "Leave the City to the Irish. w ft IIBN the whistle blows this very day It will be a elgual for ull t lie Italians, the Uermuns. the Swedes, the Russians, the Lithuanians, the Huns, Finns, CblneBC Turka and other typical New Yo-kera to hurry home and leave the city to the Irish, for It Is so close to PfttrleYt Oav that It la Just the same as If it was the day of the blessed saint. The shamrock Is all here, and the last of It was unloaded this very morn ing ten thousands sprigs of It by one vessel, while through the transatlantic mall as many more twigs came in let ters from trie old folks at home, or tha lads and lassies who have not forgotten the ones that went away across the sea. And the ahlllelahsl Crates of them came over to remind the typical New Yorkers that they'd better leave be tho Irishman when he chooses to cele brate Hie day uf his patron saint. The blackthorn sticks will be seen In ghe parade on Monday-lnthe-mornlng. Shamrocks and nl.e l.iborns have been sent to New York's loyal Irishmen for t ie great day by their own peopkt In their own countries and the Irishman with a love for hie old mother country may well picture now the quiet sceeyes upon the banks of the Shan don, flea Barrow, the Urne and Ulackwater. With a bit of shamrock In the lapel of his long-tailed coat, with his stick In bis hand, and with t e parade under way Monday, the bells of the Cathedra will strike up and many'a the Irkehnxan who will think of the hells of abandon aa he passes by the great twin spire on Fifth avenue, at the foot of watch will stand none other than Cardinal Fariay. Then after the parade! Or nuvybe for Just a little Mt before tho parade, there will be a recourse to a woo drap of eomethlne; wanning. Along with the shamrock and the blackthorn taken from the hold of one steamship there were 100,000 galVma of good potheen. Hut there are many of the Irish In raw York, and It la not such a veett dead Of the stuff Imported by one ahlp aa you would be Inclined to think. It would give only one good drink to one million of ua and there Is at least a million of us Irish New Yorkers. The Latest in Skyscraper Elevators LtlVATOR operators in tho Tutted States Fxpress Company's liuild lnu at No, Rector street no longer emulate subway guards when (hey fall to stop their car on an im mediate level With the floor No longer do they warn passengers E' entering and leaving their cars to the circumstances When a car Is brought to a full stop an attachment on the lever or controller automatically lights a strong Incandes cent with a reileetor upon It, and tlds is focused on tha threshold ef the elevator The poorest-lighted passenger could not fall to .lis civer any difference In Ihe leve ls of the ear and the n.,r i.r "Watch youi step." varying ll uBOS In u while wllh a "Mind your step," )ut lo shuck wandering purists. The building mannagement has found a bet in plan a veritable Maxim iauenctr (or raueeua-lOBed operator. ..levator operators may Alrt with blond steiiograpin n and scuffle with messenger Isoys n this bulld'ng If thsyl wish, te their heart's contain -no lnngen. i taswr tune warning ("""if a'fti Bagger, xgam