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THE TRIBUNE. WED.NKSDAY MORNING, MARCH 30. 1842. T7* For thk Foreign lNTet.ttoe-.ci* bv thi: Co i.i'mkia, SKE Last P?";k. 'j_j* Fon. an Account ot- thk Progress of Associa? tion, sr.r. First Page. "L/* Kos. Ni-.hs ?v this Morning's Southern Mai?., s*"*" Next Pa?ik. __ KJ* The first numbr-r of tbo Americas La? borer, devoted tu the causeot Protection toHome Inu.try, will be published and ready fur delivery to-morrow morning. This work will be published regularly on the first ?lay of each month, ami will be rendered complete in twelve numbers, and not continued further unl<*s. the circumstances of the country and the wishes of its patrons shall impera? tively require it. It will form a large and closely printed volume of 384 pages, (with title-page and index.) equal to four average duodecimo volumes. and will contain a mass of Historical and Statis? tical information bearing upon the cause of Ameri? can industry and Labor, which it would be rii?f? ?."iilt, if not impossible, to obtain for as*many dollars as this volume will cost shillings. This number contains the celebrated Speech of Mr. S?-apk in favor of a Protective Tariff, which of ?teclf is con? sidered bv those who bave read it. as worth more than the entire cost of the volume. Single subscri? bers 70 cents forth?- year, or for twenty subsribers sending together, Ten Dollars, or barely Fifty Cents for the entire volume. Single number?; b" 1-1 cents. CONTENTS OF TIIE A I'll! L NP.MKEK. I..1NTRODITTIUN?( To lilt? I'ullliC? II...*>Ir. Slade's Si'CECH? (Editorial.) III..The Great Home Industry National Conven tion. fcc. IV..Ke&<ii-i'T!on?(Passed at a Convention of the cltitcns tit Bristol County, Muss.) ?/..What of the Times.' vi..The Necessity or Protection to the Farming Interest. VII..Mr. Slade's Spee< h_front k to 2o inclusive. vni..A&Kn;i.i.TeiiAi. Statistics or the i.'nitei? States. IX..The Necessity ov a Protective Tarif." ro a Sol'np Currency. X.. Where Stands New-York i XI..Universal Free Trade. XII..Manufactures and Imports. XIII..Speech of AIr. Morris,of Ph. X IV. .Prospectus?(The American Laborer.) E'litnnal Correspondence. Albany, Monday Eve, March -?. A large Delegation of Office-holders and leaders from Tammany tamo up this morning, to drill Senators Vaiiian and Scott into tin* support of Mr. Mac-lay's School Bill. 1 understood ;it 1 o'clock that they had succeeded ; but since thou rhe wind has changed, and now I understand that these Senators ar?' inflexibly hostile, as they have hitherto been, to the passage of rbis bill, or nny one like it. Its fate rests with them. The Mechanics' or State Prison Reform bill has no look for passage. Some sort of a substitute will probably be adopted, but th?*? real thing app^ur? to have no chance. The Erie Railroad is to be knocked in the head, so far as the Legislature can do ?t.. Such is the present prospect. Tho Tax bill passed the Senat?? to-day by one majority. Mr. Faulkner (Loco) would not vote. Temperance Festival. Yesterday was a proud day for the Philanthro? pist. Nevei to our knowledge has there been in our city so magnificent a display of the great re *ulls of n strong, well-directed, virtuous effort. It was the first Anniversary of ihe "Washington Tem? perance Benevolent Societies of our city and its vicinity: and we regret extremely that the crowd? ed state of our columns will not permit us to speak at length of the manner in which it was celebra? ted. The Procession wart formed in the moming in Hudson street, and marched through all the chief thoroughfares in the city, accompanied by splendid bands of music sounding forth in tones of j?y und spirit-stirring melody the mighty victo? ry over shame and sin that has been won. peace? fully and in silence, under the unstained banners of this benevolent Institution. Nearly fifty differ? ent Societies from this city, Brooklyn. Beigen, Flushing, Williamsburg. Jamaica, Harlem and oilier towns in this neighboihood, many of them arranged under their respective callings, and sev? eral Temperance Fire and Hose Companies, mm posed this long and joyous company. Each socie? ty carriud its hanner, many of them splendidly wrought, and all hearing some appropriate motto and device. The whole was lea by the Washing? ton Temperance Guards and was under the direc? tion ot James G. Fokbks, Grand Marshal. One of the most pleasing features of the procession j was the'Cold Water Army'of several hundred children all neatly dressed, and presenting a fine? picture of happiness and contentment. The procession was nearly two miles in length ami marched ihreugh our streets, between linos of astonished and rejoicing citizens crowding the timers to behold this groat and before utihoa rd-of display of TompCKince triumphs. t<? Washington ['anide Ground; where three stages had been erected' from which the great concourse, which must have embraced some eight thousand people, wan addressed in heartfelt, eloquent language bv Mr. Barrel, District Attorney of Queen's Coun? ty, Cupt. W. A. Wisdom of Philadelphia, Messrs. John Holman and T. M. Woodrcfk of thiscitv. Then forming in procession again they marched to the Park, where they were dismissed. In the evening, a splendid Festival was given at the Centre Market Halls. Some seven hundred persons sal down at the tHbles, where a splendid dinner had been prepared ; ami never was assem? bled a more joyous company. The Malls were de? corated in a most splendid manner, a fine Band ol Music was in attendance, and capital speeches were mad?' by Messrs. Flanagan, WtsnoM, New? man, Latham, Madden and others. We annex R lew of the regular toasts ; ??m'?f ?"'i Rrf"rmcrs ?f R.dtimore-sn. m number-their BAme.?ar?? legion. v??trt'^ *Ac P,-T-- ^-"?'Jr-Scionsofa fruitful vint?? i m n march is onward Powerfu?ft^ It ?''r'-' ^Perekce Kefomintion ;_ 7 ak,M" ? ?* reaempuou oi the world fJur Common Cpue-Sanc?oned bv Heaven, appro-ed A large meeting was held at the Broaiway Taber? nacle. After un appropriate prayer by Rev. Mr Andrews, a few plain wmarks'tvcountiog por? tions of his own experience of twenty years as a degraded drunkard, wore maile by MV.'Madb ? ' A most excellent address was then de..v^re<_ I SaLEM DOCTKKR, Esq. of thiscitv. It was nminK a tastcfnl mid elegant exposition of the gtimx achievements of organized Benevolence in the pre? sent age; and an assertion of the high rank, both indignity and in practical utility, which should be assigned to those Societies whose anniversary vvas the i~_casion ?f the present meeting. The wrongs long suffered by a largo portion of our fellow-citi? zens, from the voluntan- Slavery of intoxication, were wwll portrayed, and an eloquent and earnest exhortation, to men and women of every class to aid in this' great work of redemption from misery, closed the address. Mr. Dutchcr was followed by Hon. Theo. Fre LINGIIL-yse.n', who, inKs??riesof plain.pointed.prac? tical it-marks, spoke of the high interest wf the oc? casion that called them together, the mighty work that had been accompli?hed by thesimplest means, and the necessity of still, farther exertion in tue L'ood cause of Liberty and Virtu?-. The name ot tho Society h?? regard?-.] a-- peculiarly appropriate : ;,n<l ns in the time? that, tried men's soul-, the name of' Washington and Liberty'were always n.? ?iodated, -?. did he hope to ?-*e in glori.iMs union. ? Wariiington ami Temperance.' till vie?? aad mis erv shall be banished from the earth. The wrongs under which the victims of Intemp-Tance live, be ?aid. were infinitely ?rreater than tho?. which dr?>v our fathers ro rebellion. Those were political? invaded no homestead?disturbed mo domestic peac?, and caused no heart to fear or tremble- be fur?- thr-m. But these do their mest dreadful work at the fireside : the chain? forced by this tyrant clank upon the hearthstone; and with t.h?""ir lion crisp, not ?nlv is the body held captive, but the immortal spirit, that should be free to ' wander tlirouah eternity' is linked with pollution, ?in find shame. Mr. Frelinghuysen ?poke of the pledge as adapted in every respect to break these b?md?. It. sets aside the objections of casuist? and plant? itself '?n the ground of safety and .elMeferice. It proposes by association to break th?* power of <"? vice which owes much of its ?rrength to social habit. I', raises the d?-_Taded victim from the lowest depth?? of wretchedness and gives him com? fort and content. Mr. F. spoke eloquently and with effect. He was followed by Captain W. A. Wisdom who made somo excellent practical ob? servations. The exercises were enlivened by the splendid perfurmance by the choir of several fine pieces of m?rir. Yesterday -.vas a prond ?layfor the reformed and the reformers ; and we trust the influence of its observance will be greatly to inere-isc- the number of both. "Verv-York ?-eg-?Mlnturr. Monday . "?la.'-h 23. In Senate the bill introduced by Mr. Fai.'i.knkm. t.u aid in the construction of the New-York and brio Railroad, was reported by Mr. Scott. It ivas referred to the committee <?f the whol<>. After come other business of little imporlaneo. the cr?n -idcration of the Tax Bill was resumed. Mr. Dickinson'.? Substitute, after debate, was rejected, also an amendment by Mr. Foster, to appropriate $400.000 to the Erie Enlargement, $100,000 to tli?' Black River Canal and $100,000 to the C??nesoo Valley Ganal. Mr. Faulkner offered an amend men t to appropriate $000,000 to finish such jobs ?m the Canals, as the Cnnnl Commissioners shall certify to be necessary to presen?* th?? work already done. Negatived. MY. Fostkr ?ffered another proposing to suspend the public works, except such jobs as shall be certified to be neces ?ary t?> tho preservation of the navigable canals? or except those which it will cost morr to let alone than to finish. Rejected ! The bill was then re? ported to the Senat??. Mr Dickinson renewed his substitute which was negatived, (i to 10.? Mr. Foster's first amendment was negatived 7 to 17. as was Mr. Faulkner's. The bill was then e ordoredto a third rcadingby the following vote : Ayes?Messrs. Barllitt, Bockec, ''ornin-', Dcnni.?ton, Fos nr. Hunter, John?oii, Paige, Itin-er, Scott, .Strong, Varinn. Vnrney?13. Nays?Messrs. Dhton, Franklin, Forman, Hard; Hawkins, Hunt, Nicholas, Peck, Platt, Rlioades, Root, Works?12. The Senate then adjourned. In Assembly on Saturday, the Stale Prison Bill was referred to a Select Committee to report complete. On Montlav the bill to extend tho exemption of property from execution, was referred to a select committee to repon complete. The bill abolishing Imprisonment for Debt on Costs was d??1>nted with '?onstderable spirit by Messrs. Slmmons, Smith and Davis in opposition and Messrs. Strong, Davezac and SwackhaMKK in favor until the adjournment. ZaNONI. the romance from the pen of Bulwer, just, published by the Messrs. Harper, is likely to make a stir on its own a<"count, as well as on that of its author. Addressing itself to the latent feel? ing of curiosity in every breast, concerning things that arc beyond mortal ken?dealing with the super? natural a9 its element of action and of wonder?it would be read with deep interestovenif not known to be Bulwer's ; and this interest, is greatly en? hanced by lb?? ?lesire t_? know how sucha writer will hundh* a subject as yet untouched by him in his successful career. We b.lieve thutZanotii will be deemed altogether worthy of Bulwer's high reputation. [Cf* We have in typ a an interesting letter from (?ov. Davis of Mass, on a i'roicctive Tariff. It will appear as soon as we can make room for it ? ]iii>!?ably to-morrow; [XF" The Turpentine Distillery of Messrs. Waldo & Spruill, at Hamilton, Martin County, N. C. was totally consumed by fire on Monday night week, together with a hirco quantity of spirits of turpen? tine. Loss $2,000. SCP Two of ihe young men convicted of dis? turbing the exercises of a Catholic Church at Bos? ton; were fined $20 each; four others $15; and four more $10 each. The costs $10",' were divid? ed equally. This is cited at an awful warnine; to Abbv Folsom. 33* A woman named Anne Connor has been arrested ?h Baltimore, charged with an attempt to ???Il a girl named Sally ?Teffri?s, her own daughter as a slave. K??3 Ihe New Bedford Mercury copies without the slightest credit our analysis of th?* vote on the censure ef Mr. Giddings. Thi? is unfair?as it cost us several hours' hard labor. OCr" We uro indebted to the Messrs. Harvokn* for Boston paprrs in advance of the Mail. K_P A meet i tig in aid of the Texans was held at Augusta. G?*orgia. on the ?20th. [CF "The Buffalo American' is the tit!?* .>?" a new weekly paper just i.?sued in that city. l?j In order to make some necessarv repair?, tiir* Albany will not leave New-York as advertised this morning. She will resume her trips on Fri? day morning. - 33" Mr. H:ll i??. ft. ill he >c*?-u by '!ic,aiiv?-ri!?enirii:i will deliver the ta.n of bis Lecture* in this dty.this evening. Tbev have hitherto been very popular, and ttMiij-ht we may e\ p?*_t the place to be crowded. Yaxk.ee Hill, a? lie is called, i? about the most irresistibly droll Lecturer we ever !*??? i?-iie.l to. _ I Communication.] ??-. The oew steamtoat bout for Capt. Elijah Peck, bv ?"2"? tBW.rence A: Sieden, will be launched from th? ship ?vJark"a'wf Watt,r*4lr?,t- lhis (W?d??sdav) morning at 11 7 w? understand she L? to 'ne named afierone of our .-M worthy and long e,.abliiitt.d ir?jUBb??? .,?.? V17. c u Cum. Peck. AMERICAN -Ml-Sll..,. A ^IkliJ "j? ni.n-onna-fe ,_*? p"-?t ' ? rtSSS. ,1<k ?*?" rten?ou. The Gipsy girl ?.V1" T , r ' m ""'l Vbraui**'ul stage perfonnaiic'?* by v. tncheli, Booth. Mrs. Phillips, ?r. Peale-s M_.E*JM.-To those of <,._, frieniljl who are ^ ot Th.;aincal rant, and tudl-reom .**w am! wbo are fond iievertliel?.*??-., ol innocent, ?'*'?l'*"^t:n?_'-??riU?tnr,rj)l> we caa i-ontj.Jeiitly commend an hour".? relaxation at this delierbtfnl i ?-sort. For our young folk ?"?p.cially ii i? adaurably adapt? ed ; possessing all -he recommendation* thai any "place of amusement could hnvr without chy of tiie ireqaenuy dele? terious cor??-??-ueuces. We see Uiai an erceedingly ??ierest ing jXTtonuaiict-is Hrra?gt\l fortins al t**ni?x?ii ai"3 o'clock, in addition to ibv regular evening perfonaaflc?. \ccidf.stal Drowkij?G.?YestfTiiay. between 1? and 1 o'clock, when th?* Hobokcn Ferry boat was coming into the *iit> a: the foot of Barclay street, her ixi'rrcsi bein? prevented l?y a Schooner King there, sh>:- was made fast tr? Th?*' end ??!* the pier. On** of the Land? on board*, named John Gangh'eh, a native of Irr-iand *i??h1 "-'S, having sh?rtlv after famped on the pier and u&loosened the rope that bold the boat to the pier, in attempt? ing to ro?ain th.* boa: mis?f-d hi? footing and fell into ti??* water. A pinnk was thrown inward? him and another of the hands, nnmo-! Henry Banks sprung overboard with a rope t? fasten r?> ihe drowing man. but before a?si?tan'-<." could reach him he ?-ink. Hi? b?dy '.va- hitched to and brought to the shore :", or 6 minutes ?ftenvards, when tie ver, injurious practic?* ?if rolling him on a barrel wa- rejorted to. to effect hi? resusatation, but without effect The Coroner's jury convened and found a verdict of accidental drowning. MONEY MARKET,. Malra at the .?"?'tock Exchange, ."tta-r-ch '29, 2? Del it Hud_cash 90 I 50 do.b 3? days * : ii do.cash 89J 50 do. 51" 50Bank:of Com.70 150 ?!*->.s3days51*j 20U.S.Bank. 3} ?50 d<.s^0 day? 513 I" Ohio Life LT.43 ?35** do.b 3 days l"?t ?00 L Wand it 'I.:? week 52 ?5 Mohawk ..this week 155 25 do....52 I 10 Paterson R.4b SECOND BOARD. 23 Mohawk R. M a-*' do.51i 50 Long Island.s 10 day* 511 5? D-L k Hud .- 10 day. '-? 50 do.s 3 day? -SI"*1 Commercial and money dinner*?. TiTEsnAY, P. M. Th? siles ai the Broker?" Board tc-day were '..??. limited e?tent. with bot very little variation in rale? ; Lonir Island rlr-C?U??l j per c?*nt. The tratisactions in State Stocks reached abont $60,000.? The Fancie? were h'-avy, but others ar?? firm. Illinois ami Indiana f'-llcifTj per cm. 5<"K) N. Y. W.L. 'r)?).7". ; 4W do.cash 16 1,000 Ohio 6s,.'?50.56 : 2.00tt do. if"' ??I.000 Glilo 6*s, '60.55 . 3.000 Indiana 5s. 17* 5,000 Illinois6s-r".r70. 16") 2.nm do.^.s 60 days 17 2.fO'i dOTji next week 16* 5,(K)0 '1-. 17' l.ftoo ,;,,.cash 161 ! 5,000 Ho_hS0days!7| ?j/iriii ,|o. 1?"*: 5,008 ?io.sl5daysl"t 2,noo do. !?" I b.ooo do...s this week 17? 5,000 ??o.slOdays l? I 3,000 do.?30dV17 SECOND EOARO. 5.000 la .v.. 17'1 Inlaiid|E*?'-hnnr'*s ar?." without material ??haiirrc to-day.? Business i? dull, there appearing to !>e no speculative feel ti!; rais"d by the high rat? ? of discount "?i soine point.?, as is usually the rn?'.\ We ?luote: Philadelphia.t a part Montgomery.?*0 n ? Baltimore.?lis ? ;? | Titfc?oosa.3*' a ? V-.ririnia.!i a lOlNew-Orleans.71 n 7? North Carolina.3j a ?S ! Nashville.18 a 'Si Charleston.2 a ? ? Louisvil?t.7 a "' Savanna!?.2- a 3 ISt Louis.2n a 2"? Augusta.2? a 3 ?Cincinnati.9 a 10 Columbus. - a ?I Interior of Ohio.10 a 11 Macon.? a ??Indiana.?- a ? Mobile.:: a2f!'? Illinois.- a ? The Philadelphia?!.? continue to draw specie from us.? About $90,000 went on this afternoon. Th?'supply o? Trr-a ?ury Note? continues lirrht. Small nni.i'jtit* we quote at Ij a !" ?.??count; larire ?In 2 a 21. The money market is light, and gooA paper ?ells at 1 n li per month. ?Some of the Banks arc ?liscountiug to a (air extent,but mostly they are pursuing a restrictive policy. Advices by the Columbia .?peak of tlie money market in Knglanil as heinrr v'-rJ easy. The Bank of England had pot down the rate of discount tr? 4 per cent. She has re? ceived large supplies of bullion. We can see very little that i? favorable in the accounts from the otter ?ule. In American stocks the only actual transactions were ?ales of .iKin.iWi Pennsylvania Fi.-es at47?J n III, anil a small amount at 50, and $100,000 Ohio Sixes, of IS50, at nn. ?A'.- annex the (|tiotatioiis of the 3d, of the principal American securities? New-York Fives 73; Pennsylvania Fives -171 a 30; Ohio Sixe?: fin,- Iinl?aua and Illinois S?-rlinir Bond? 25; Louis? iana Fives CO 1 Man-land Sterling Bonds53? United Stales Bank 20s. Bicknell's Reporter yays?"The rr*uiuption ni specie pay. inenls by our nintf solvent and business-doing hanks still con? tinues, ami a? a consequence our money market ?5 alarm? ingly contracted?the out-door rat?**s on what is knewn n.? 'good paper' varyingfrom 2 to 2' per cent, a month. Th? suspended hanks continue closed for the ordinary purposes of trade, and their notes are selling at ruinous rates. We annex the rate?; at the ?-lose of the week: UnlUyl Static Bank note? GO a 65; Girard notes 50 ; Pennsylvai in do 22 a 25 ; ' Relief notes 20 a 25 ; Mechanics' notes 15 a 25 : Penr. Township notes 25 a 30; Manufacturer?;' and Mechanics' notes 25 a 30; Mayomensing Dotes: 18 a 25. 'i Specle-payliic banki,- Philadelphia County?Plii?ndeb plii'i Bank, Commercial Bank, Bank of North America Fanners' and Mechanics" Bank of Northern Liberties, Western Bank, Kensington Bank. Germautown Bank, Soutbwark Bank. " Pitlsbnrg?Exchange Bank, Mi-reliant?' and Manufact? uren.' Bank, Pittsburg Bank. "York Bank, BnnkofMiddletewn, Easton Bank. Deylos town Bank of Bucks county, Farmers' Rank of" Reading, Franklin Bank of Washington, Northumberland Bank, Mi? ners' Bank. Pollsville, Ilonesdale Bank, Bnnk of Montgom? ery county, .?ank of Chester county, Delaware County Bniik, and probably ?several others." The President? ol tbe Banks in SL I.ou??, Mo.. tli.?t are in a sound condition, and the Board of Currency, have had a meeting in that city, on the 12th, Ihe re?ult of which has been an arrangementhy which all ihe strong Bmil;? ?.??Hsr?, n harmoniously together, making weekly exchanges, each Bank issuing its owh notes payable on the 5th December next Tin* New-Orleans Bulletin ol the 19th says?" The Banks have all accepted tlie 'Relief Law,' three of them, however, conditionally; but none of them are risinrr in op ]?ositii.;i to the law. If we are not misinformed, they will on Monday nil commence paying out ttieir own notes at their counter.?. We anticipate an entire restoration of con? fidence in our currency, and, as a natural consequence, a fall in spi'cie and excliansre." Specie at Now-Orlcaus on the 19th, 5 a 7 per cent, pre? mium. ??few-York ITInrkei. ASHES?50 bids Pol?, hav?? been taken to-day lor export at ?o 25, and about BO bbls PearK at $5 50?also, for export COTTON?The advices by the Columbia are unfavora? ble for Ui'ti staple, and bayer? are demanding a reduction of ?Jc p?'r!b. Link* has been done to*?!ay. FLOI'll?The market for Geneseestill stan?ls nt .?i". 50; t?ut it is very dull. The .?ale? are only to supply retail de? mand. Of New-Orleans ab?nt !?*?0 bbls have been sold from the wharf at So 0?? ; Southern i? quiet : 300 or -!00 K?!?ls Penn? sylvania sol?! at soineihintr less than $6. GRAIN?Corn and Rye are innre plenty, but we h^ar of no sales. About 7o0 bushels New-Orleans Wheat sold for milling at $1 26._ Liverpool Markets.?The following is from the Cor? respondence of the Comniercial Advertiser under date March o?l:? The valued!"American cotton fluctuated during the last month ; but low as prictiswere at its coniuiencement, they were even tn?ve riepreued at its close, especially lor the common qualities, ot which there is so large a proportion in the new crop. The sales from the 2t"th ult amounted to Jfi.iXhJ bale?, in? eluding 2&50 to speculators, and 1050 to exporten?. There was some spirit or, the i??tli and 28th, which has siice subsi? ?led. Prices however are about tbe same a? on the 25th. American flower has been dealt in hut moderately ot late, owitnr to ihr expected change in the duties. When they are established it is probable tlie inactivity wili be subjee<l?rii by a regular ;nuie. The pris-ent free price o;' dour i? S5? a 3.5s HA per barrel, and the last sale bonded at 2ti.s. By the old ?cale His is the present rate of duly, and by the proposed scale it would be 7s 2?! per hrrrel. The ?ales in the Havre Cotton Market the 1st of March amounted to lRC-n bales, and ordinary an?l inferior l*. S. de ?criptions experienced airain a ?iecline 01 f. 1, owing to the disposition shown by importers to realize promptly. I"'" ".130?.) a month Mr. Burgess of N'a 3 Ledger Buildings Philadelphia, sell? of Sherman's Me?iicate?l Loienires. Sev? eral of tie rirst physicians in that oily us?* them in tli?-ir practice. No ?ne.iic'::i.* ha? ever received such marked ap probation from the Medical Racnlty a.? these most popular of all medicir.es. More ihau SOOyhystcians in thL? city and Ci"?1 in Boston ii.?e them ilailv in t!?eir practice. Dr. "Sh>-r niau k-*?-pv n?? secret? from f;:.? meditraf brethren as to ttieir composition, so they can prescribe tbem a? advisedlvas they can any other medicine. When such men as Son. Aaron Clark. Rev. Darius Anthony-, Hon. fc*?t. J. Porter, Rev. Sebastian Streeter, and a host ?f other? of the highest ?Unding in society, countenance diese Lo7.?*ntre?. who will hesitate to believe in their wonderful virtue* : Go where you will. Sherman's L"i.nre? ami ciuldren cry for them are a? hbuseh??ld words, and hi? Warehonse, is 106 ?V-assao street, where an honr's ?visit will convince auy one tliat the way the Loienges go is noi ?low. On. Soldiers, ox7?The fiUe.of.the M?zxieans i?; ??"a".ed : three hundred *Vew,**Y'orkers arv in arms, and ready :?? ?^1 out tor Texa*. This is cheering news It is !ikewi?.e cheer in;r new? tliat headaches, coughs, colds, wonn?, sea ?ickne??. drowsiness, nausea, an?l low >piri*j may he cured by Peter?' Lozenges, and in fact that Peters' L?ieii:r?'> are the m?>?t cenain, as they are the most popular, renit-die? for these complaints which hnve ever been discovert-d. It i? further tot?e remarked, that they are to be had at 159 Broadway, lo.*' ,-uid -ioO Boweiv, 416 Hudson. 3d Fulton ami 210 Cha';, bain streets; and at 90 North Sixth street. Philadelphia. Dr. Peters h.-ts received verv larrre onfer? for his l^iences per the Columbia. MirACOLOCS.?That Italian Chemical Soap Is rea 11 v a wondertul article. A gentleman tells us that it really cures in a very short time pimple?, freckle?;, and all eruption? ni the-skin, ll irives dark, yellow, or sunburnt skin, a tine, clear appearance. It is sold bv Jones of the American Ea? gle. 82, mind the number. 82 Chathani-?treet- Price 50cents a cake. [aoV?rtisemest.] The Exigencies of the Conntry. Purwram to public oot?ce/a rnr-v.ng of CKize?sol,V liarasbunr, Kincs Conntv. State of New-Torir, was hew :!.-? 7th mst. .Mr. J. WARNER "-vas called to the t hair, j P. Phapte-C, Jr. appointed Secretary. ? TI:*- 'thiec of tli?? m**etin_r was ?tated to u?*. the cor? .e lion of Ui'fe miseries and distress which now overwhelm > ? o'jntrv, and tiie remedies therefor. After a prolonged an?! anim?t?"" ?i:?-U--:-:?vn. it '?'*'*'" Resolved. That, in the opinion oftbe meetmg, tne \nsti Uon oi Southern Shverv :* tb?-prnne cause ol n.. our >?.:.! '.:--- and raistortunes, and that L???gisfa???Te action is t?*.?; **< r.inedv. . , And on motion, a Committ*e was appointed to ..rat Memorial to our State ???sisfaiiire, pray-.n*: immediate i ".ton toward remo-viag our ?-r-.evar.ee*. Which Ostntniltee reponed a: an adjourned meeting.?? on the 14th insu, whose Report and the .?ran Memora! : companving it (a copy of which Memorial is bereurrar" nexe<l.)Vere rece?re-l, and adopted as ihe sense ot t meetin?. . Onm'o?on.tbe officers, of die meeting were directet? -??*"-; their names tc the Memorial and forward it to tin* . ?embiv tor presentation. \v*illiamsbdnr, March M. 1842. 7"o the Honorable Senate and Hou:t of Assembly of ihr SU of Art.-- Yorlr, noxv in se s don : This Memorial of Citizens of >vll|iatnsburg. Kings Count respectfully sbowetb? That we hare, in common with our ft^ow-citir? a oi ti Ft-?-?? Sin*.-? of this Union, suffered much rrorn the action the G??n??m! Government; controlled a? that actmr, mat festiy ;.? by the undue inSuence of tiie Slaveholding Statt That we are aware ?f still greater mischiefs imp? tid p i arising from the same ran?*-, which indeed appear inerii j h!<\ uniev? iiiat intiuei ce be now promptly met and t strained : and. -?avint; in vain besought that Government hear an.i re???-;v*> onr bumble petltioi? for re IreiS, wo CO r>-?pec::uilv approach oiir nwn"Le_;?"?.i:?.r \ feeling a ?sur? that in that quarter our petit; ?as ?-.-'?' be received, ??*...' hear am: considered, ind tb.J?gb from ?lie maemtude of the : jurii? pest re tress for them may be (bund impossible, v entertain ? con?deni assurancetbat th?- paternal care nt wisdom or." ihr Le<*;?latnre ??."ill devise and put inibrceson pian effectually to prevent and restrain tor the 'iiture ti evils which we cannot doubt must ensue wfihont tueb. r ?traiiit. >Ve respectfully submit, tfaerBfo?e, that a: the adoption i the Constitution "of thi? United States, two provisions wet imertr.l in that instrument of a most simrularand aBoniaJoi character?one, the section relatwg to ti?? ?cale o?' represe tation : the other, requiriag that fugitive ?lave? should 1 ?riven up by the free States if found therein. Totbejcffe of both nf"th*"5? provisiinswe pray the earnest cbhsidtir lion of il..- L^sri-lacure. e?: the ?con-t. we per-,?.??.- -..> -? ?omewhat m this memorial fiereal.er. But Jure we postpoi them tv-th. with a ?lu.ia remar'., that these concession bowevoc monstrous they may no?* app?*ar, were only e: '.orte?! t'ron- the Free Stat? ? by the full undcrstandin** lb; from the g?nerai detestation* ui which Slavery ?.?-a? th? Ii?-I<l, it was deemed certain that Slavery e?>ul?l exist hut ?'. a sh??rt period only, and in:i?t soon be ??terminated by '..' i forceot public opinion. The b'istorj" of that .period tl recorded opinion? ol tie* best and mbst. e?i?n?ni men of th I Revolution, and the extreme ror?'?nd aution with wh.. | the terms " Slave" and ' Slavery** are avoided throiiglioi , the whole of these articles of copartnerr-hip?the Coiistiu | tiin of '.?.,-1 nion?nre probts of the tiutii of lliis assertici ? r?r nr, however, from this inipli?-,; faith having be?-ii r? i deemed, and Slavery aboiished, :r. is lamentably tru'\ ilia on the contrary?it h?1* been ertendtd and increased. Ki ??ouraged by the countenance ^-.v?-n t?? this enormity, 1? these concessions, and always a,"Uni: unitedly on this pbin i the Slave States have systematically divided am] arraye j the people of the Free"Staie*.intoJ.wq great paru.-?, e?c -HTHinstlh?- elli'-r. t?y ibe?rbwn unim-i and ,T.ir ai*:vnoiu,the Ion-.- always succeeded in ?biainiug t!?<* prompt and '??il'' assistance of ?o<Aparti?2s Ibr uif conservation of the pr? ?uiii'.l interests ?l" Slavery; and. for m-'re than forty year (o cbntriSl the ?-ntire artinn of the General Gov?ninier anil the >le?tini? s of the Cowntry. Whether tliiscontrol ha het-n e.rrci?-?-'! for its irti?-r?-?i? an?i liiin?*!-, or to ii? infinit damage.and disgrace, we beg leave t" be permitted to i. quire. Killt-rl ?vith the presumption and arrogaiic?*j wh.iih lb. daily exercise of-arbitrary no-Wet rnjght be >'xp- c".e>! to prr tlucf in th?- breast*, of slaveholders, they have rui'-d u? wit .i md of irnii. The correncv established by the Fathers r. Ihe Constitution was denrny?1?! under the iuo?i base and fr v'olous pretences. Envious of Nortliern commerce an Northern prosperiiy, they protected it, forsooth .' by gur bonis, embargo, non-intercourse and war', t"n.I?*r .?'?' t.rot-rtion they succeeded most edectually in ?"?<-<r&i/i-^ ; Whether they did or did not interuithis, l?'i those who ire member tiie doctrines disseminated at that time judat "Commerce," wc were told, ''is demoralizing." "Citi* are no in?'r?- iie.?'??ary to ihr body pulitte lh?ti ulcers to th hurorn body." '^Commerce roast lie dostroyed," was ih cry. That ?t^tt? destroyed by the measures of .Goverrimer ?then as now in tiie hands of slaveholders?is a f<ut incon travertible. They i?rn?trnti-.l the free Slate? by tluMe measure?; th?*; nearly severed (he Union?an e^eni only a.tne<l by a sue tien and unexpected, though mu.-A wished jor Peace. The destroyed the credit of the Government and their owi What then? The sain*- hands that pulled down the firsts*.'; tem of currency, miT4 us another of tract!? the jam?: t-in? They had urged the war on the ground 'l?r?t it would ?jiv birth to domestic manufacture?. They now (inl816)gav ns the first TaritVot" protection. Whether at any time th? were favorably disposed toward the encouragement of di in?'.?tic manufactures, oronly advocated them in die mistake hep-that the success of these would nro?.trate Norther commerce, can cnly be judged of by w-hai followed; foi from 1S2U to 1833 we find the same men in array against th work of their own hand?, demniidii?j: that their oa-n systei of currency, and thai ibuir own lYstem of protection shoul be abandoned, or that they would abandon and dusolve th I :nion. Many, very many of the item* in the black catalogue i the doings oi* the sluvebolding influence, we Hre compelk here to omit altogether, and to many of the most prom lient we only now alinde : both because they have heretofor been brought under puolic notice and scrutiny, and becaiu we cannot nipre-?.. the hope that committee- may be ? pointed by the L?gislature for investigation and full repon thereon. We name, then, The infamous Missouri Compromise. The occupation of the l'rovince of Louisuu.a. by ji?n 8tnte?i ihouph purchasetl by the treasure of the Nation. Floriiia, bought with five millions ol the same trensur? also filled with slavery. The tir<t St-niinole War?for slavery? the present war i the same quarter, with its bloodhounds, its burning of vi lathes and corn-fields?all for duvcry, nn.t at an expense a ready, a? we ar" toi'1., oflortv million.? of dollars. The thrent. ol" war i<? the isouili American Slate?, shoul th'-y In the just exercise of tle-ir belligerent rijibl?, attt-inp ihe conquest of Cuba. The refusal to acknowledge the independence of llayt to tin-deep injury of our commerce. The iiiiaiiiniis robbery and expulsion ol tiie Cherokee? und other Indian tribes, in violation ni tin- plighted faith r ihe Government, and in cbritempi of the solemn decision o theJSupreine t'nurt of the union. 'i hese, and th?- immense multitud? ol crimvs, and horror: which the dark ipint ot slavery has driven ?ur governmer to enact.consiitnting a mav, of oppression, injury and disgrac t'. tiir free States, without parallel,? >?.'? merely allude ti thus brirtlv, in the confident hope that ihe Legislatur, will accord to them that deep and searching inv**??gatton which their magnitude and atrocity r.-tjiiire, and which th. honor and safety of the people ot' this great State so urgent ly demand ' And whd, we respecuully a?k, an- the partie? who chietl? bear the loss and damage, and whence are the funds drawi which pay the expense of these costly villauiei.' The lo. ami damage an- borne almost entirely by the free States.? The funds also, n?'c?*s:?ar>' to pay the c??st, are f??r the mos jiart draw from the t'niits of lAnr unceasing and untirin. industry. On their commerce fcUwitli thifbesomofdes? truction, the pitiful expedient.? of embargo and non-inter? course, followed by the more serious wickedness of the wai of 131u'. It was the blood of rAt-tr people, cbieiiy, which was shed in that war. It was their treasure, chielly, which sus tain?-.I it, and their treiuure which tinally paid the debt there l.y.'inciiiTe.l. Anil by them i-the disgrace of die other enor? mities al.OTi- alluded to most deeply felt, and from th?'iu art? ille tumis drawn in by far the irrealer proportion, which pay the expense. In order to prevent cavil on this latter point, we bei? leave hereto explain : and a ?in?le instance will giv? our mean? ing-. We are not so ignorant a.? to suppose that all the ft?owi collected in the *>ori of New York for exam pie, is derived from the people of the Stair ; but what w? do intend is,1 that theduties on those imported goods which are consumed within tiie Suite?duties amounting prnbalily to not lis? than finir or /":??? millions of dollars annually?are rornnch paidby th- people of this State into the coffers of the General Government Does any part off Ai.? sum, or the ?maJIesi portion of that va-t revenue collected in/t<rr port, go to detray the expense of the Stat.-or City Governments. anv thing toward the construction other vast works of Inter? nal Improvement? or to tht'supj>ort of her common schools ? Any part lo serve a.? the ba?i? ot a sound State currency ._ Not on* dollar to any of these object.?. All, all goes to the support of a government powerless for good, tliough mighty for mischief, and which, onderthe influence winch basso ?on_- governed it. begins to be universally felt as merely an entrine of oppression and disgrace. We pass over cur*-orily, nlso, the contumely with which our repie?*-iitativ.'? in Congr?-?? have bein treated,?the in? juries and indignities with which our iree citizens have been treated in the slave State?, if known or suspected to enter, tain feelings and views favorable to human rights. The im? prisonment of our tJiTiocm' free citizens in Southern p-ons, or if guilty, guilty only ofskin not colored like that of tho??* lords ot the a.?cend"anL Nor do we m?-ari to say much of the violated rightof petition 'seevrtd, we were '?n ing to say, bnt) occor?iea to us by express provision in tiie C?ns?totion ot the United State?. Our back ha.sl.e..ri fitted to all this burden by lon?j endurance: and, when ft-elinfi?. of ju?; indignation would ari?e to our lips, a? we think of these things, and of the contempt w-ith which our petitions have been rir.ii?? back in our faces, we are restrained by the sense ot con?c:ou? shame, that oar own hands erected this monstrous idol of ??aver.- on its pedestal, and that the?e frte State? were tke first 10 fall down and worship ill There Is one matter, however; even among those to which we can only brietir allude, which, we submit, require? to be brought out into inon? distinct r*:lie'. It is known to your Honorable body that our Government ha.?, for many v?ar?. been earnestly employed in negotiating with forei-;ri nation? for an advantageous vent in their markets, for ihe produce of Southern Slavery-for abatement of dutie?. tbe!?*on,_cc. What ?ucc'.-?>? has crowned their e:T'?ri? iu *amc?insUnces, and with what unabated zeal our minister- abroad are employed in consummating succ?s? for the remainder, are too well ?inowt. for detail in this place. Now it is ??qnally well known, that the principal argument employed by th? ?"ouih a-?ain?t the Protect-.* System wa?, that the duties o; Protection we.-, lax?-? ou ?e agriculture ot the country. The ullacr of thai ar-*iim**nt ha? been often shown, but us truth or falsehood ? not material :n thl? piac?*. VS'hat ? essential is the indig? nant sympathy which taey professetl to t'eei for what they called the oppress! ?gricnltBre ot the country. How far, we respectfully inquire, did this sympathy carry them? In all the ce!_otiai:or.s for a market?for the abatement of du? ties. Jr.?. has anyone of our foreign ministers b-en instructed lo negotiate for a isarket, for ?ne great ?tapies of xi.ef'te States : tor t"irtr bread-stiu?s?tAt-ir provisions, lumber."i.e. or tor any reasonable and ruciprocal modification o? ;he du ties tli'.Teou.' Two vear? aco the governinf? influence of ihis country was challenged to produce a single iastanse of this .?ort; and. up to lh.s time, we look ia vain for the are nonncement that the first stej, has hern taken for this object. How tar their prote-sior.s of svuipathy were ?inc?-re, and whether the Goyernmrat at \\ aaJiia.'ton is impartially wieldet] for the benefit of the whole coun'rv, or is under the entire control, and employ.d for the ex?:lu_ive ben?ir?t ot Studien! Slave-holders?we pray our Legislature from thi? instance earnestly to consider. Regret and indication for the past, however, we re? specttully submit, are -rain and uvless, unless thev ?omiiuct us to ihe pad, ot dutv and safety in future. What shall be done, and what axoided, are ritai c-.itinderations in reference lo pa?,: raL?*h?ef an.i indigniti**s, an<!. to tliose still greater winch are rapidly approaching. What do the proceettin.'-s in the National Legislature Indicate ' We s?e the shadovnt outline ot a vast and. dark conspiracy, complex in detail, but single tu purpoie, waady, W caiwi.-.U.eIwiiadj gf Slav.ry, and r** insure :t? Urr? an-! perpetur.l conservation. *??. e ra ' our ?!'iv?--hnl'!:ng Executive requiring a great imiiou toabr : gale .1 fundamental law ot it? empire which La? is nece ?arv to its safety and honor, a* well a? I i-lloman L LKrrtvan , Happiness. We are told, by the base lickspittles of t, Court at Washin-rton. ibat mil??ss this dem ind be ?ced? to. War ?? mevftable! In the Senate we . the Mm v.; h.?.? alr?T.?iy done so macli roi*chiei to the irte Statte?-I guiding inind-rlhc master-spirit of Slavery??coiupell?i : tl Senators to pie?'.-."' them**lv***lin ' solid pmtlanX, (?hat .? tl ? :.-u*?-.. t" support the Exe-cuuve, in this ?!? iriand. W< ne: -? e an attempt of the ?an:?- kin?i in th?* Peoples bouse ol R r?r???i^Diati*rcs, defeated temporarily, however, und?.-: Pro? deoce. bv the ?a^?'':t*-'. and ?' - ::?-???. ??: one g?oi bus old man?weak.fndecd ?rom the burden of vears, ar. ?landing en ihe vtrrge of tbe. grave; but esHlsed wiih.?i vigor of youthful -r-r.?'* by the righ'.eoas cause be fe himself "Sound u? deten ! \v.. are chlied apon i i increase our Navy to ar? cnonuni exbmt, and are sisnificanilv told with verv Utile circuml? culion, tliat this N';?? y is w.mt.sl?for what.' To defend oi Commerce:" No: a; all : but thru it is rtsamred chieiiyjor ffmt Squadmn. to protect '.>!?*? ?*c?ast3 ?'.: the ??oath?*rn_&mt( against invasion! And what provision is rt*qnu*ei? o! Cm .--.?? to protirct northern Commerce ? Of what may bee ?i: oi r'?.f thev am?? to be pertVctly reckless. For. not cot tent w-th wie -war with the ?Tentes? naval power in it wor:d it L? anite plain that they ar- determined to ha? i Xeias xViih herhrood bf Slave Mates ::: embryo, annexe : the'. uion, though war w>th Mexico must inevitably ei I..... \\ .*; our commerce exposed to tbe privateer? an ? naw of Great Britain on th?* one haw!, -md on the otfter I i everv freeb tot? rof the world sailing i oder a M? uain^on missfon and th?g. there will doubtless he ?ery tittle? American commerce left for either tbe Coverumta? or tk Fr?-,. States to defend. . . ,. And i? there nblhin?r ia ll i l"7' ?:??? .icro.-M o; .n ?-rnir-s rndividuall-*, In ihe enormous - item : is su '- - ._:v ,, , ?.;.,,;.?. ??? : which a war may >>c?:ora ???-?. table." WW:rrpiM?ia"t<-npa\*tliese debts Or will th people abroa-i, hohling the e*.idences ol this uidebtcdnes! Iieabie to discover no meaas of enforcini | iym nt. It in Stattt !?? called on forpayraen? by tlie Governments wlios people it is ilmsbaselv attempted to cheat >y reputl it ?i nui?': not the General Governm?nl citbfer 5*0 to war to de fend iHem, or assume their debts- That the tree, state ar.- tAU ar..'. ii//im?f?*v ??!?' pay.there can be n ? .lonht; bu is that the cuse with the slave State.- And are tin peopl? of the free Stare? willing t<5 go to -.??iir tijr than, or '?" P7'} their debts.' But alarming as mav be tbe evils which ap*?ear :?? be ? certainlv approaching* there is OneLnior> de? .' important because II .?' IheTruitfiil -o?rce?l them all, ?'? : mean th? rronditionin the CousiUuticn, w ?.....:???:.. surrendei of fugitive il "?-'. rhe 1 ther condii on relating to the seal? ? r?p'resi ntalion, ;?. as to us.tiue.ot great and -^iaring di* ?i.i?-:i::s.*?.'e m? r.-iv. .md whlcli R-?we enier?-?! into the Lino? with our eyes open, ami i* simply .1 question ol Profit one Loss asto ?..-lineal power?we might tiol verj ? asil* eyadt or -ret rid ot. But the other coml ll ?n is on? of an entireo different character, aad one-whi?h the.rt-cl'?t decision o ti'?- Supreme Court ?ia?f nd< n : -; pen njn? ti\ niport-tm We rnigbt Issai! ft :n t* e ground ??; implied faith, namely the ??tTerstaniling that Slavery would so.ni be abolished aft? ; Ihe" adoption of the Constitution, and thai this impifcd fa ll noth.avingbeenrtHleerncd.it ishot now binding upon ??-. W< might also, upon die gr?uml of strict construct"?*?' (so favor ?tc a ?loctr;!!." w.tii th.* South) deny the existcna of any such condition. But wc suspect thai the decision ol the Supn m? ('our! alreadv given wouldtiullily both of those positions. Th.- plcdvre o't implii d fai*.h is " not hi n** bond." and then fnre the Court cocld ndt'eonsuter it?-and as for the si trie I conMruct?oii of Southern Sbueholder?. the Court, to it. honor, has hecetotbre given very little couhtennnce io it? There caii b'e'iib ilcubtthat tlie Conditfdii Isthere, and thai the Co'yn a??ing ander their oaths loadministerthe Coa?ti? i r ?n,could j;-?- im other .??vision ; .in?! yet, notwithstand? ing thi-. decision 6l iliiit truly venerable ?"our'., we respect? fully a?*?!! a-<l contend that Ibiscondition i.i> 'ft. never ??i"J. and rtf-n- .?.>:./</ haye the ?mail" st .''?-ii binding force ichnt ever .' We take .-?ir ?und against the detestable condition, on that Ihndamf ntal principl? of ?taw-, receive?! au.l admitted a? n?cA m all countries tn Christen?! ?m. aiul we beili? -? in allcivilize?! couotrins, whether Christiai!! or not, tiniLcer tait.lv in ous bv. ? 1.01 ???? :'.?. naii.eiy?that no agreement tu cbmmiia -.--inc. or to do vnclcedltt?no matter7 who m ay be the parue?, no matter whether the agreement !??? written or verbal, express nr iraplied?can have a moment's Legal'or f.'./ui/oi/?- valhlity. Can ??n a_gr?"-?ment to kill, to plunder, i. ? rob. to commit arson, or any 01 her conceivable wicked? ness, be valid, or enforced by any decWon "t any Court whatever' Would not the pro??-'-!itn".' parlies be-driven ??nt ot" Court with t!ie deepest in liirnation, und with the solemn adjuration, that so iar froin beingjiound to fulfil such agreement, they, ?both parti??, were under a prior nhli^a tion not to ila itrrongi Can th!? roiidition in the constitution bean exception to ibis rule.' Where the effect ot" a.condition L? to do wic.i ? dis-, it must come ttiider the rule and hr inval'ut, ,\. ?? can the contracting parties, however high or piaceil beyoml the reach of ordinary coercion, continue to ?n? t</? b? a vvitiioi 1 the deepest lifit.T. Am! what i? American Slav? ry, i-?io which tin? condidon requires us to return the fugitive, bul putt." and unmitigated villa?nu and rrtiiie, Ixitli lor master -i n? I ?lave, not as ?omething accidental, which may or may not accompany die state of ?Slavery, bui biAerrn/aiitl inseparable, from if* very ntiturr ' We have shown this airain and airain, and We pi av to be heard by counsel on lins ami the oilier statement? ot" thi? memorial, either at ihe bar of the House or before committees appointed with power to send tor pervms and papers. Merely to state tin. ground of the invalidity of this ^^ ?eked agreement m'lstcarrv conviction with it thai die contract? ing parties had no right even tliu? to bind themselves, much less to bind is, their successors, ('?ml?! the smallest doubt remain, however, it must vani?h before the express wools of the Statin?*, emanating from the highest conceivable au? thority. With that reverence ??hieb we pray always to re? tain whenever w? approach His judgements and His stat? ut!?, we ?pinte from Ueuteronomy. xiiii. 15, It?. " Thou ihtilt not deliver unto his master, the servant " which is escaped from his master unto thee; lie ?hall "dwell with thee, even ?among yuu, in thai place width " he stia.ll choos?*, in one of tliy erales, wliere it liketh bun " best : thou sbait not Opprc-M hitri."? Deut. x xi ii. 15, I?. Can we coutiiiue lit abide by this wicked contract, and thus viol?t?* both ihe liighe?t human law, and this expr?s.? statute of the Divinity! When the command ?ay- ?iou ?halt not deliver the fugitive to his master, and this contract says thou thtdt deliver hirrrup, by which of them shall wt iiiiiile, ami which of them must wenbev? Dur o-.t-n duly i: plain; and that of the Legislature and Stare, we respectfully sutiniit. is equally evident and palpable. It, in what has been nated, \?e may ??-em to have reflect ed more on the subserviency of one 01 the great pa?i?-? ii the free States than on the other, it is only hecauie ihn party has been, longer in the ascendant an?! in the favorable p'ganl of the Slavery power than the other. Dur indigna tion is equally warm against tin* base subserviency of both For it we hav? seen the lenders of one party eager 10 obe?, promptly the biddings and behests of tfie Slnvebolding in fluence, to pledge themselves, even uhcalle?! lor,and ?nan iicip.ition, to the iniist dangerous ami wickeii courses, in or der to retiain power and the votes ol'Southem Slavelrohlers We now see the other party, after outbidding their oppo nenis in theabjectiiessof theirservility, equallyuager ti demonstrate the sincerity of tAeir plvdgesj by thi* indecent haste \vith which,oneyery fitting.occasion, they an-prompt and ready to redeem Uiem. We see the man?deemed noi merely by his own parry, but by the judicious of both, a? "the loremost man," not of his own country only, but |?er liaps "ol all tin- world,'-' for his great abilities and mature judgement?we ?e?r him, the d??eml?rof Grecian Liberty tin- Orator of Plymouth Rock?while the music of his elo? quent defence of limn.in Liberty was y.-t fresh ?n our liearingi and our bosoms yet heaving in response to hi.? sur passingeloquence-~we see Aim) not only 111 the unguarded moment of social eonrrpialilir?but also in ihe cooler mo? ments of1' sobered srroml thought''?throw himself, body and soul, into the arms ofSoulhern Slaveholders, pledged 10 the unreserved ?import of their abominations! " llow ar?- the mighty fallen! " Wn seif'ibis man, whose arguments on Currency consti? tute a study lor future statesmen, which tin* country will hereafter regard ns among it.? cbielesi ireasure ?if soundar gument ami draught, while the language shall endure in ".?hich tli?-y were delivered?wesee him, now?controttedby ihe power 10 which lie ha? ?owed allegianc??lending lib intltieiicc and great reputation to schemes ol currency one after the other, ?ach so worthless that whether vetoed or al? lowed, it is impossible to suppose his judgementso depriived ???? approve ?hem. Wcsee h;m, in whose arguments we were wont 10 look|."or Invincible logic, riowhig in a stream of the purest ami most finished diction,*"???? driving th^ couniry into a war, by an argument which he iwiMf br aware ?? ut? terly untenable, and couched in lenns immeasurably heneaih In? gr.-ai abilities;?an?!, last scene of all, thus far termina. t ij',' ?his "strange? eventful history,*- we see him, sunk al ready in bis rapid descent fromji?? former high and lofty state, to the deep hiiM?liatiori of receiving loathsome praise from the archdemon of Slaveiy, for this wretched abortion of his genius. And now may it jilease your honorable body, what is our Petition in the;premise*.:' Is it roo much, in the extreme danger of our position, to suggest respectfully, since ib-?? evils have mainly grown out01' divisions among ourselves, artfully fomented by th?' body of Slavehoiders, they them? selves continuing firmly united, whether it is not tbe ?/r-i?/?.f ?n>- Legislature to set an example to ihe people of ihe trr?-?t Slat.- of New-York, and of the otherJFVee State?, bv joining band? at least oa Mi.? great question of Human Liberty '? We have not the pre^umplion to ask, perhaps not to wish, that our legislators should renounce ti??-ir principles of par7* ty action, or to coalesce on any other of the ?rrouiids winch perhaps must necessarily lea?! to oppositions of sentiment In governments so popular as our?, he also belong t?? the dif? ferent jiarties into which our Citizens are divided, and can? not a?k our legislators of either party to abandon principles: which, however imperfectly we may comprehend them, we cherish in our heart's de.j..-." r.r,.?.rj. ?ul ?n t?,e ???.?.. ?, "so many and *o great danger*," when without a^curren? cy or credit, with the people wear..?! from the Union; tliat f.'nir.n virtually dissolve?!, and all by the action of ihe <"'"?-? ernmentitseli;thai Government i? driving us into war for th?* conservation an.f extensi?n of the monstrous iniquity which :? ihe ?ruit.'ul source of all the ?Treat mischiefs past, present and to be apprehended for the future, ?t sure'v cannot be ? i'-etueil too much to pray that the Legislature will unit'" a? one man on the irr--.it question? and matter? which -.v. ii.-r. respectfully submit for its consideration. We pray, further, lhat this our memorial may he referred to a committ?-?.- or committees, with iiJStracti?Tiw to report promptly in accordance therewith ; :hat,bv mint resolutions otboth itonses.^tlie Governor he reqm*?i....l to ?orre.pond with the Executives of :all th?.* free State, on tin- mauers hero-nth' submitted, and. if need be, to rail a convention oi tt-.e People of this State, and to recommend conventions to Ihe J Tople ot the (,th?r Fr..-.- Stat?-?, r.n?! generaUy io tak> ?uch mea.?ur?-sto avert dauirer?so imminent"-to i?'e ?ateiy. to the honor and ?roo.i name of the Peoi le of the Free states, as to your Honorable Body ma\ appear expetliem. JA31ES WARNER, Chairman. Pktf.r Shapter, Jr., Secretary. Williamsburg, 1 Ith March, 18-lg. If LAWYERS' D1AKY.March TO. -,C_A'f:Nn*R or ?*"'? Common Pleas. Part First??J ??".T3, 1,81, 17, 17, 2S7, l?, J3.31.75. .-, -?"? ^"'-"""d. meet? at ?! o'clock?103, IA2/22, 12. Hi, 5G. 62,7, 6. 136, 138, W), 142, 144, lit* 148. Calendar or thk Circuit Coi.et, Tins Day?105 119 134 io 130, 132 to 112. ^ *5I,ni'rer,,arr a?e*timi*?Ci?zeas wfei wish to tee the decorsoooa ot tbe Centre Market Hall an?! to panakeo: the ample cold collation pro*rided,can call to-day until 2o'clock. Pric?*<ifa?iin:.?sion6V cent?. m30 It* IT" Fifth AVard Clarion Temperance ."?*}?*? cieiy will meet on Sunday Evening, u 7i o'clock, and on I -inr-iay evening. ai the ?atne Urne, at Marion Hall, 1? "?"? .-.t Broadway. Good speaker? ???1 be liiere. T-iT21' ? J0,--N HAriLijw, Pres?denL Allmemi?..? are reouested to atteodfas busine? of im? portance will b?.- brought before them aftenspeakiqg L?over. TT Valuabla Lot?.?Ai auction on Fridav, April 1. a, .-?lecbanis Lxchan-re, at 12 ??'clock, in continuation of the ad"ou"7ie-iraie,3Iot.*in the Bower?*, between 9th and llth stretri?; ( Lot? 10th street between'2?! an?! 3d aver,.:.-; 19 i?oia-11thstreet, between 2d and 3d avenues; 15 Lois Hih ?treet, between 2d and >1 avenues? Litli. map- ut auction room, 3i \> aji^u ^ ^ wpi, J ? ?"" ** flomr I/e-nspae."?-Th** ?*.?i*-?lme??t__? *-;y t;.-l<l nt th? UV?????lory 01 Uie Am?riean It*?*-:??;_-j?c*r. ? in Wet i :>????!.? v ev-::,nc. 30th -rt?j? _: 7.??clock. Vs t?_j * " the ?a?: pub! c meeting preyitju? '.n :h- \->;r>o*l '??i-, of the 5"h of April, it is hoj?-.:. there will s? a ittendaNce prepara.-*?.-? m ??? ?.tine. Important **???<>r*_, -ruinuiii -.?*.: ?'?.-. < ?i II be ??;liin;i'.!-i. Str?ngen _-e j-,? .^ ?, taSS L;* "..c-ehnnic??* ?.vcenu?.?A M??etinc *?f th?. u manic*,' Lyceum wUI be held at the Sk.k?*v..VJJottl . ? .en'rag, the 50th. at half pas? ** D*?:locfc Afir. ?_ ?>? ? ?ercises there will !?? ? debate 6u the fotbw?sgqa r?Jobn C*. A t. .?,.-.?-,:;. : rpresesit??**??olSeHoe? It? presentatrves pennons which an? sent to hi? bv hii* ?r;'.beiit*. praying lor a dissolution of the l'nioc. " P. Ksaknbv, Sec*y. JOHN P ELLIS Pre?-, Note.?.*?!? ?t.antes, and others; who mav wn?, .,'> ^._ ' .-.. ,ve A.v?-e* ?anon, which will r,ct b-eoptmed to ibe .,?? ? - r th? present, will ;d-ax- apply pris ?ally or hv ?y, the Presi*ient,al i!.' Dtv?!,>?>-?;rr: t. or to" the ^-tnl-t ?66 Broom->>.n*et. Initiation fee Fifty Cents? ?h_-*7?. lues Fifty Cents _ n_3?*j.-'T I CheNcn Cyceumi?Tbe cl?-ing- Leca-, v? th<-?ea?oo ?.. . be ?:??! v.-re,! on Thursday ?.e_:??-' ??_ ?p. at 7j ??-. rck-bj Mr. Hows.;Subject-" &.??&_ ? plied lo t.'n- practical pnrp**f**csfit .:?-." ?x??) *?? TT Prof, l.yrir? I.ccinre*. on ??cologv.-T?), i-:*.!: Lecture ??: the (*ourse will 1?- dt-livered :a th.? B*r>_.. way Tabernacle on Wednesday Eventnc, 30th :-_??_,. 1 ,1 ,;-!_r!cr \ir'..er / o'clock Mibj.-ct "Nat-re and l)r:-.??u ot Co?! " > : . .. Tickets 50cent?,at the a--,) ?. - ?**_?- ^ ?* T ." ?pencer-*? lint I.?i:tbli-?!iin? nt ik? ?.T ., mo-cd to :???:'? and commodious room*? at2-15Bxiv-j-.-. I door below Murray-.?,, Prie??*? will remain -? b< rctofore, -in Extra Fine Nutria, (Beaver). _ ^ ? liiiit?tion Moleski**. . .>...'.'"$ ?*; The r\'n ";;?,?' '??--'-? tl i* '?? 11 Ivnowii .?ttbialBi?. |-, s.. u conducto! tor the last two years, ha.? lieeo *?*_?* e*,,?,^ in** all expenses not absolutely necessary in the pn?.??-,?^ ? ?; its bu>lrM?>s '?" "he end of thereby reduclt?tiie i-rea p.?. t on the articles sold in the greatest ??.??.:!?'?? d**cj?r-?. fj^. ?ucees, met with bas bc?n so un?sp**c?ei?!y (trcr.: j- ^ _. [Juce?ic pf?p'ri?i?! io ac!op?succ?sivcimpro*^u??*_?t?,T_nti) the cortiCncement ol the past season, when the by?!*??.?? t-^j reachc-d an extent which encouraged him to re?m-u??? ?c ordin?r*. Five I" liar Hat of other makers and adapt th* finest possible quality, known to dealers as the " B.ilv X-. Irin." This quality of the far** is but rarely (_j*,| H-,n;?-^ in ihe manufacture of Nutria !">:.. of?*?? pp..*, ?...j ?f, in inly by ii" other ,i- ?tier In the cuy at lew than $*?. Ir.j??*. i?e to hil*n?el! the subscriber would repeat this ?t.-?r?-._-_tt that so far from being the inferior article often ?old it le-, titan live doilai . the Nutria Hu now sol i by him it ?nifral ly-not equaled,and in no instance surpassed even.tth?t price. A? it is by the economical policy oi the establishment, to. ?reihcrwitb the l.'.r?- ?tent of Its business? that >ucli t?. ducement? are ofl'ereit to purchasers, no apolo<*y ne?-d be nade for Ui** location of.the Sales Room up-'n the seca??' ihor. ?-.-.c,-,iKy .it so favorable a j?oiiH ol" the fasb'wqaole thorough/are ' _(2) ""-' if \J,? nlleiiMii?. ??nM.-ALVORD i. CO., No. I! Ilmvery. offer to the public a tine Fur Hat at F?ar Dollars of iheSprin** pattern, e?*unlly light and dunihle, ?\ th morecostlv qualitie.??, and |?.????e??,in*; all the elegancecf appearance. Keepin? n full awbrunent of other qualities si 1!. .tf.-t in.I Moleskin Hats. In the article of one Nntrii Hat., at * !, n-.-. offerl d, thev aun i?> excel i.2) mX t? .- i? I Transparent "Itnlinn Window Hhad... OLIVER W. win nit?'? >?'>. i-?< CBthnrim: -.'. fm*ftk?5an?a> tent -ui oi f.uiiiii'-? aootii furnishing tn?-ir liouses this Spring, to a splendid '-?t of Italian Window Shades, ua'arptuatftiby ,t:iv ever before brought to ilii? country. They ai? th?t paintings of un arti.t who ha? devoted h:? lileto hi? pintes. ?ion and embrace every variety ol Larubcape -ind Scenery. r??rbap? no piece of.furniture appears to t.t-iter advauiin, or more inviting,than n handsome pairo! Window Slu.'.e?, (??tinted m a ?tyle to imitate nature. The invoicecunialu Italian Land?. aoes.Gotli'tc Arclies. Moonlight Scenes, Scroll Bo?tiers. Vignette Centers, ?*.??. i?" N. U. Country ?Merchants buying to sell again will fimi ?t :?? their ndvaiitagc to call and examine this invoice (ol abool lili o pnir) as thev ?*.ill he -.?I?! low (or cash. About300 ??air at the low price"?)!* SI SO per |tnir. p2\ nilltf .? i? [,?r The LVow World.?Look ou? fin* next Salunlay'i n itnb? ; "i this [?opularjotimaL It will be unnien-e. ,Th? .. ml .,; the t olumbia has filled in* bureaux to overrltiwbi*' with fic-b and clioice tilings. Every body looks to theSen World for wlmti ver i? nes\ .iti'l valuable In llteratun*. Ti-.-.i.?,??'a y?r.*ir. Strang?*rs from iliocnunlrj nreinviud locall-and.subscribe. Ol?ice?S0Ann-street mit" It (2) ! ? l.itliOiH'npliic Print???lOO.OOn splemlitlly *? lored. coiiMstimr nl ibnutSOfl designs, .ittt..n_r which are t ??-real number??? National,Temp?.?rHiice, Moral and Religfosi subj-?cts. The above ?ire nublish?*fl m a surierior.style, and for ?al.- bv the snbscrilier. in lots to suil purchaser?. \. CLTRRI ER, - Spruce-st npp?")??ite the Sun nrfire. N. it. New subject? from designs by th?- ?i>iani*ts will ty addedto the above assortment every ??.ek. (2) inSltn 7 7" I'mbrellu \Vnre-llou*4e-.*?l.\.tMr"E i SAN Fl ?ItI). 7'.? Itt-aver, corner <?t Hanover ?tr?-ei?, have a superior and extensive a??-irtiiieiit of (Jmbrellas and Para? sols, mode in tiie best style ol the American ,*i?t Fiemli and from the richest .?ilks' imported. Their stock, in part, =000*'citi-'hani .V. Silk l-uilirellas, from S? cts to $>y? ti.Miij ltich Plain mid Fi"'?l Silk Patasob, ?! 00 to a.? I00A ?lo do do Sun Shade*, ? to IM Also, of their own manufacture, 200 dor. Ki.-h Tohand ?owed Satinstocks, - -*? ?> '? <*> 200 tlo do Plain do l M to lift) 200 do do Upwed Bombazine,do .*? 00 tol2W 300 do ?to riait? ?lo do 3 00 to 3/0 loo ?lo Salin Fancy Summer Stocks, 3 00 to 10 i0 Abo, Satin Scarf?, Silk and Satin Cravats, Le. ?c?all.? which will be ?old at a small advance on COST for rash or good short time paper. (.-) iu25 Im D* .??trau "iTcr, Do you want !!?k?_s and Shoes.'?Ifs?, uro to Scribner a. Co (?r?at Catharine Boot and Shoe Mm ket, TJ Catharine sl corner ol Munroe, where you can find the lar_*??t and best assortment you ?-ver saw, nud nt nrlcei never before ?equaled. Just to* it. I-) niSttf - .-a- - ET Photo^riipliic I.ikeueane?. by an Inipio-ed Daguerreotype process, by Mi D. Van Loan, corner ol Chambcrs-st and Broadway. (2) ml? In IT .?.|U'cial Keli_;ioii*i Wcrvice?.?The four fol Inwiiii* I'm?:.ii. i ?.m Churches, vit., die BkaiMEKD. Alles Street; Madison-Street ami Seventh, have made ir rangements-to unite in holding Special Reli^iou. Senior? at their . their ?e vein! j laces of public worship In rotallott The Second Series of iMeet?ngs will be held on Tuemlij. 'e.Jne.il.-iy, Thurstlny and Priday'of the present.weekii* it- Madison-Sir?'?;! Church, corner of Gouverneur. I?r.--chiii'? in ih>- evening in 7.J o'clock, by the Pastor.oi the (bur Churches associated in die meetings, the Revert?. Messrs. Smith. Ciierver, McLa.ne and Hatpield. At?. a Prayer Mcetin?,' conducted by rJiem at 4 P. M. in l.eL?"'' lure-Koom. .March 28th, 18-12. in2- 2t* / r I-'orri^til.clicr I.n_??ifor Liverpool, by Cc nard's Royal Mail Steniner.ol 2d April, close at Harai-8* Co.'s F-xpress Office on Friday. April 1st, at :5_ o'cl?x"k,P.it mill It _. 11 AUS?ES litO. YZr Niiraiot-n "4. niei-r?.??Medicinal Waten o it? Union, Congress, P?villion, and Iodine Springs,?? *?~te on band, :r???h from the springs. For sale, whole??-?* ^ retail, bv David Sands A. Co., Chemist, 77 East Brnadw-7 corner Market street ml" 2u?iJ In tiie steamship Columbia, lor Halifax, Capt Frederic!. Joseph Mandait, Messrs. John Fleming, Angosto. Blake. For Boston, Mr. m-d Mrs. Goodland, Mes?rs. Cro?b" Horace Fuller, P. \. Toluc, Alex. Murray, W. Mart? l.-iiii? Stmccli, W. J. Har.'ie, John Mulsum.-Albiw? w. s. Metcall*, Aiiloit, Wm. Boy Men, Ferdinand Fasti?-* f.'ha? \. I.al...;i.-here, Stephen Siinie, Molaoe, Cast*??? It <;. sv -.I-.-. I.ettson, C. Bourne, Lee, H. I. BaU?*rfi??** iVathmi I'.irv, Hirt, Ja?. Cuslnn:'. I. W. Sl?-mbretin. r, D Melii?.?, Gnnn.John Smith, W. Hunt. W. M. Gibson,J? ('. Klcomond, J. M. Kotier. r.rAk?NE journal: POUT OF NEW-YORK, MARCH 29, 1.12. MINIATURE ALMANAC.?THIS DAT Till: SON ? Till! MOON |?*OLL?-? .Cl?.-s fi 17 | Set.? i; | ;!|{|?e> H |.| | Stiuth fj HJm. IN; Latest Dales. towooM.Feb. 17IIUVRE.Feb.l? i.ir?.acooi.."-?.-!, i?:.vr.w-oKLKt.vs.Mar. 1" , , CI.EABBB VB3TBROAY. . F.arKS Lyon, Skeifield, Havana. Nesmilh, lsrd\k Co A'.in Louisa, Cl'uTord, iVewbury, P.A.JIargotu. Brothen k Co. Bni:? Fx.-line, Gould, Ponce, F. It. T. I?ord; Daniel. (Bre.) Wakp, Bremen, via Charleston, Noltenu? k Pave-> ited : Grand Turk. .loslin. Providence, Badger i? Peck. Sehr? Olivia Buchell, iCicbard, Rfchmood* Ce!e?ie, John son, Baltimore; L**nchbur*j*.3laih?f, RLchmond. ARRIVEX) ytlSTCRDAV. Ship Itieiui, lSdays from New OrI??ans, with cjtion t? I'ost ?t Phillips. Ship I!u?*h^?, linn, 17 days troni New Orleans, with co? lon to I.. Dunham. Ship Vesper, Silvester, tj'i days from Palermo, with bris stone, A.c. to Chamberlain .?? Lawrence. Ship Cahawba, Smith, 20 days from Mobile, with ccttce to Centei L Ca .Brie Charl'-". Do.ine, 18 days from Mobile, with cot??*, ic. to"F.. D. llurlbut it Co. Bni, Independence, Mageu, 34 days irom Mata'*or'ii 'I'exa.?, cotton, i.e. to M.i?trr. Brig Carolenia, Pre-eman, 17 clays (rom Augustiae, hid?. to Oeinch k Kruger. Brig Oneco, Baker, 15 days from .New Orleaiu, rogar p Harens ic. Co. Brig Corneiia, Patton.li days from Guayama, P.R-,"*? susr^ar to the master. Bng Tybee, Ogden.G days from Charleston, with cot?*''* to G. Buckley. Bri?* Villa de \.i?.?li, (Neapolitan) 51 dayi froni Nap!*? witii fniit,ic., 10 1* 1'aLmein. Sehr Cbauucey; N cholas, Virginia, with oysters. Sehr Maria. l(?;pkiii?. Baltimore, with mdze to Johnson Lowd-m. Br, ?chr Princess Au;:ii?t.i, 'J days irom Liverpool, ?N.S-t 9 days, witli indze to ^. Berry. BtLOW-J ship und brig. * MARRIED: On tie 23tli inst, J. Wallace Nesmith, of this city, ? Mary W? daughter of Joseph Mant?n.. Eso,, of Prondeo?' Rhodeist?nd. _ DIED:' On the Z-A'u insL in the 5th year of her ege, ot *"">riet J ver, Sarah Aqusta, daughter ot John and Margaret Bar???-, and -rranc daughter of Won. Alhurti?, Esq. The friends of the family are invited to stten?! her i***?*L nil at 4 o'clock thi. niletuwn, at her father*- resi?ience,--* Chamber*-str?.?eL nt ?_?~: On tl?e 3->th iiwt. X?oui.sa Adeline Cowdrey, youaff*"** rlaughler ofSamut. and P'liza Cowdrey. . Tte-'r.lat.ve? and friends of the hm?jMvmpecttW*? ile.I to attend lier funeral fromtlie rc?idence ot ber.-n No. a. Chilien-place, at t o'clock, thii tSien*X?t *?ww Inioraauost.