New-York daily tribune. [volume], February 26, 1851, Page 7, Image 7

About New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866

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?asa Fire ?? ? '*?? -Faartaao
IH+V***" * Warned.
I'tic*. Tu?aday. K?b
Liverv Stable attached to the City
Fourteen horse* w-r? consumed, very
?V*** lln-rtv ssved On* in <?' the rre au
?^ffiSu,! at about ? ..000, ? 100 only
goppotied to be the work of nu loeen
mm - ?
"r tl mitt, Tassdaj, Feb 2*
- ,i-.m pelage Oregon came op to her dock
tl* ?????" k* ^, ut ,:v|? at 51 uimutes pMt
?at. sjorcin* "> i*"""* ?. Ku ?.?
P" X,, delt\ oc -aaio-ed hy the IOC.
^.T^Timved here at eeveo o'clock thie
^XeS? fl-tiW >oa near
?JOTDlDg 8hee^rU,_e h?-v wind last night
*"?hk-f ft-'ice"hole that place aehore, giving
s*T *iieheS'S Atbaaj Weather bright
?trafrom VVn?Bln?ton.
VS'asHisiiTo!? Tuesxlav, Feb.2V
luorraaidupat'
Pepi
fbot
Henry
^iSXllowing Consuls were confirmed by the
7 R Diffendertfer o! fVnn for Pasodel Nnrte M?l
?arbaiD of Teno for Rio Ursu'ie. Brazil; fcdward A.
Ins of VI for raraau.y. 8 mm America
varaae'i Birthnight Ball went off in fine etylo
hst night, and wu brilliantly attended.
vmmm c^r*?^'!^*
Wm V Johnson *** Jmitm H Roberts.?
- rllrr,dnm^mtoe W?J h? Croea. water at No 20
nd si already rnfterrA to. Verdicl for plalotiff,
ry Tbe publication of the L. 8. lawe has been
Uken from tbe Utte-Hamptktre Statesman, Whig
?aper of the Free Soil atamp, and given to the
Ctmtrrerittnmal Journal, an Old Hanker religion*,
f*t*r .-?
Flax aad Ita Manufacture.
Hsarroau, Conn. Saturday, Feb. 22.
fttki Editor of The Tribune:
I base read leveral articlea copied from the
Jaglisb paper*, and alao your own reoiarke, upon
sijeiobjectof ipinnirg Flax by machinery.
It it etna very desirable that aome meana of
sjaDofactoring Liaens by machinery should be in
rented. Bat tbe articlea above referred to, and
s/oarown remarks if I am not mistaken, are bated
noon tbe idea of breaking up or shortening the
staple of Flax, and combining it with Cotton,
fritt the view of cheapening the cotton fabric, and
perhaps of improving the quality, or rendering it
Bore pleasant and desirable for the uses to which
cotton fabrics are applied. But it is doubtful
whether Flax can be grown and prepared for spin
AUDf at a price below the average price* of Cot'
loo. Then it ia proposed to break, or cut up the
Staple of tbe Flax and make it ao short that it can
fee span with cotton, and like cotton, aud mixed
?jritii cotton, thai losing us identity as a lua.n
fekric; by which pro? ess I cannot see that nricb,
if anything, will be gained, ei.her in the cheap
Jress or the desirableness of tbe fabric it is said
fey one of the English writers that the durability
an the fabric will not be promoted but weakened
by the mixture, inasmuch as the linen is less plia?
ble than tbe cotton, which causes tho fabric to
creek. And by tins process of shorteaing the
flax staple and carding and spinning it with cot
ton, it has none of the properties of a pire linen
fabric, but is a cotton fabric, without any improve
meat over pure cotton, un'ess it cheapens it
To produce a Unttt fabric, it is necessary to spin
the flax with the staple entirtyfrom which a fine
and especially a smooth thread, and a strong one,
is produced, and from this we have a atrong,
smooth, glossy pure linen fabric.
iVow if micvinery can be invented to spin Flax
Without ihorttaing the stap'e, it will indeed be a
desiderstum ajhich would add immensely to the
productive wealth of this couutry, and secure a
fortune to the''inventor. If tbia can be done, I
think a pure lit/en fabric can be produced at about
the price of a cotton fabric.
By the proccae of shortening the staple of Flax
Rnd mixing it with another short staple, *<> smooth
? thread cannot be made, as cau be made from
.liax, with the whole length of staple , the former
will make a lurry fabric, and one therefore per
fcaps one nn re desirable for Winter, and the lat?
ter a smooth, gloesy fabiic.
Mr. 'jreeley, I want a pure linen shirt to wear
aWiog the sweltering weather of uext Summer;
-aad I think both of us would greatly prefer it, es?
pecially at thi price of cotton, to any other fabric.
Tfce. e can bo ao doubt, I think, that such an arti
de would aid ays command a higher price thau
catton, or a mixture of tlax and cotton. j. r.
Ml It so grow*; at present. Kd. Trib.
The I.nce of AtUnllcSteamere.
IV tar JCsatVrt ?J Tht Tribune:
Your correspondents, Mr. Fitch and PrActice^
contradict tho statement assumed by mo that the
faltie is possessed ot' a.?oo horse power. I took
it from the drawings published by Mr. Currier,
Who assured me tt at he got his information at the
office of Mr. Collins. Tue author of the article
aigned l'iactur. accuses both Englishmen of un?
derrating cunningly the power of their engines,
and Americans of overrating foolishly, tit ia hia
WordJ tbe power of theirs. It auch be the caae, I
am aot responsible for it; but I think his accusation
is wrong, at least in the second part. Possibly
the power of the Cunardera is underrated, but I
acu ot opinion that the engines of tbe Colline line
are nearly ol the effective power attributed to
them b> the draughts. My contradictors ou'y
prove that auch ia not their nominal potcer. I ao
fiiit that But the nominal power ia such an ar?
bitrary thing, so much at variance w ith fact, ao
calcinated to deceive aud mislead buyers and en?
gineers, that it is not worthy being mentioned.
The nominal power is determined according to
tba generally I also suggestion that tbe meau pies
?are upon the piaton is seven pounds per square
inch: Mr. Practice, ho*ever, avows that iu the
?nginea of the Collins steamers the pressure has
-been le?s than sixteen pounds, which hints that
it is usually more; ami tnua it must be, or the
Collins steamers wou d not have the really great
rate of speed they have. The ttflrttre and real
Wnit of horse power o! steam engines, both in
England And iu Auicries? and on tbe European
continent, is 33,000 English pounds raised one
?Bglish foot high p. r i ne,t ? an ) the number of
borse power does not merely depend on tbe di
m. ?.?.?? of the cyliu'W, but also on the mean
pressure ai d Uta aaaabei oi strokes in a given
time These two etenaia m%v be ani com
?xaonly are, very differe.. . br "isrtajtl of equal cvb
?des *
at any rate, tho ma u object of my letter pub
"Jlkad by yon on the sth instant, doee not depend
fron? the incidental quest on raised by my opp >
aetts. My principal u:t was to demonstrate
that tbe u?. -ars a groater rttio to t .e
sjaip' ijed power in atcan..-.-*, tho greater ia the
Wttrfaceoi tjaa i'-ata; a:. ? I iai t e C.i.ius attain
ers would increase their tt, od aud more certainly
?eattfcc Baxliahlineol steamera, by bcreasi.ig
tba aar lata of tbelr psddtea Tbuj reabiM true,
^ottbtT tte data pa bushed w.tu ralaranoe to
?elr engines, or the ergi- es oi any other steamer,
?re ecrrcct or not.
abat I aru auetsikert. my oppouent* did not
pove, but sU'uld my reap etlttl Baargaatioa bo
base ' on error, woal I it be a rWsVBOa i r ttieti to
?aaksasi.i-r and treat me, as tuey do, as a maa
Pfomptcd by ankiadry feeliogatoward the Amerl
??an iteameraT I hopn eaadiH and impartial r.-ad
???Brill judge tba contrary. T.'.o mis > r:u:i-?? of
?y estuiitry led me neie, a; i inere i de be DiOtlkiag
do deeply mortifying 1 >r me, nothing so unjust, as
have it supposed tba/ I iacX a urufottad
Itsp.<t and sympathy lor the noble Bad Irske land
which tflcrdt mi bxwpitAMtT, far tba tativa ctma
?wy of steam aatigation FiLo,Mvn.
Tritt ElOMIM AllKI.T ov ? CkVARdl ?T AlDISO
?TMi: FVOITITB ?LAV? kUaCUA^-?n Saturday
?nir;i!^n Iaat, Lew.. }< , ? ...,| m W1,
Jaaarreattd athisc;..;> , . .....
Boston atirj taken Lef- ?- ? , . , ... - HtL
Jtittbel S.Marshal aortiea. Hsjraarx>tapiaiBt
^as read to btai, -1 arK . , t
y?? tsf Bhadrach, ta, rj tarda? 1', '. \\?
iJ^Bot ?uilty, Bsd bail w?t req t.--.' , , a ?
Z '"? appearance t .r. Uv
??H lat. Ja.m-a N. I: .thtu. of Lw ... , .,.
trwaJaat? 1 " ' >?n
" Fat der- It Ih- fugitive wh ? eaeaf.axl fr,?? K?Kn ??? ?>T
ibe ?M ?>f Kdr 'ana and P-!? W'.h.i? uj, fr?. ?,,, ,f[Mf.
ward raised iTl*, ?he p"?? i-ae,| for hon. h? It
0?>w fr??. H? presided ?l one ?f thetirai c ol ore i .n-einia-t
eher Ih? ttltnge Of uV Fiigil'v* I.,* |, |1#
ib? BoHMSt) M wh<>t?pn~d ataadreeh on the ah >.i for la
ih? court ruon, ???1 aalri ''VV? will aiand 1,? r<4lt?i|n
dealh " Also, that he ha. bored hi|n hl? blSSSli eowtbae,
tl ud pnTUred IH? rab !? wi.lch he waa fi-ia'ly driven
a\? ay. H? named TIuhmi Rhu? b. n? Cr>uuael ??
FROM WASHINGTON.
VwaafJBBBa wf Kur.her Attlintlon.
Correspondence bf The Tribun?.
VitHbtlW, Mondty, Feb24.
It seems to be.rnore than probable no?r that
there will be no extra tettion. The H ?ute ap?
pear! determined to paaa the Appropriation Bills
in time, but nothing elae. There would be timo
ior lose other important matter*- bat the dispoti
tion evidently it, to far aa I can learn, to fill up
the whole time with theae billi. The Senate can
pats tbe Appropriation Billa in leaa time than the
Houae, and there the ditpoaitiou to fill op time
until nothing but the appropriations can be carried
teems also to exist. Thia state of affairs renders
nugatory a great proportion of the labor of both
Houaet during the Bession, tbe House having
been engaged upon one clattof meaturet and the
Senate upon another, and each failing of receiving
any attention in its concurrent branch
Tbaa the Cheap Pottage bill. The River and
Harbor bill. Tne French Spoliation bill. The
bill for eatablithing Land Titles in California.
The Tariff Amendment hill?Mr. Hl-.itek's. Mias
Dix's bill granting lands for the establishment of
Insane Hospitals; various bills granting Lands
for Railways and other purposes- Bill regulating
fees, and numerous other bills and joint resolu?
tions all goby the board The time spent in their
discussion aid passage in a tingle House is lost,
and when the Session is over, tbe sum total of
measures passed exclusive of those appropriating
and distributing money will present but a beggar?
ly account
Beside these failures there are various matters
of great public importance which have not been
acted upon at all. The relief of the owners of
our ocean line of Steamers to Liverpool is not
among the least of these
The excitement of the last three days with
reference to the Boston affair appears to havo
subsided. Whether tbe Marshal will be dismissed
or tot has not as yet transpired ; the better opin?
ion is, however, that he will bo retained and that
the Deputy only will sutler. The Marshal ap?
pears to have some friends in this city that Mr.
Ci.ay knows not of.
The Senate, as will be seen, is still agitated,
and there is some expectation tbat the report of
the Judiciary Committee on the President s Mes?
sage may produce a at<>rmy debate
There are two largo balls this ovenintj, in com?
memoration of the Birthday of Washington. This
auniversary has pasted oil quite quietly here, and
will ttut be wound up very appropriately by a
reunion of citizens and strangers iu a quiet and
pleasant way at the close of the session.
Miss Dix ia looting quite ill and care-w >rn and
disappointed at the sad protpectt of tho failure of
her philanthropic and noble endeavors.
WOUrJSR VON TWILLER.
Mr, (lay on the Boston Itlot.
Correspondence of The Tribune,
Washington, Saturday, Feb. 22.
The late riot at Botton continues to bo a sub
jcct*of deep interett, and is magnified into an im?
portance wholly unworthy of it- Let us look at
the facts: Tbero has been a mob in Boston,a very
unusual occurrence most certainly?a mob in
New-York, Philadelphia, Baltimore or Richmond
would not create the same surprise, although of
just as much importance. In Boston it was an
impulsive and successful resistance of tho law , in
other places, more than once, it has been a pre?
meditated and organized combination to disturb
the peace and set law at defiance. In either case
it is a matter to be regretted?but the impolitic
ami unwise advisers of the President arc deter?
mined to make tbe Boston mob of aut?cient im?
portance to occupy a niche in tbe historical an?
nals of tbe country. Tney are surely welcome
to all tbe honor it will add to their il?
lustrious i.runes ; and if tbe consequences
were to remain with themselves, I am the laat
person in the world to interw?? asenbi their plea?
sure They have a perfect right to seek, by all
lawful n.-ans, any kind of notoritty that may
please themtelvet"; but they have no right to in
Hu t a wrong upon the country, which thoir wit
dom cannot remedy. And yetterday, in the den
ate, I listened with mingled pain and indignation
to the remarks ot Mr. Clay during the debate
which arose upon the Presidents message. He
' denounced " tbe people of Boston" in a saeeriug
! satirical manner, unworthy himself, aud unjust to
i the upou whom he wat animadverting.?
They are a people who have ever delighted to do
Mr Ci ay honor, and are at honorable, loyal and
tiuo at himself, buthemadeno distinction between
the people ai d tbe mob, which he characterized
as a "horde ol lawless creature*," ready for bloo 1
thed, rapine and murder " Nay, he said it was
tbe people who incited these * creatures' to their
acts of violence and lawlessncst. I need not ro
i.eat what the people of Botton are, always havo
been, and will continue to be, in spite of the uu
grateful, unjust and untrue assertions of the dis?
tinguished Senator from Kentucky. And if the
mob was composed of a set of lawless crealurr*,
the course the gentleman has pursued, is to ele
vate them to a level with his own importance. I
should regard the course which he recommends,
as unwise and impolitic aa to send an army of
paiier ordinance against a herd of Buffaloes.
r 8. T. V
The Nicaraguas .Tllnlater.
On Saturday last, Sehor lion Jose de Marcoleta
was presented to the President by the Secretary
ot State, and delivered his credentials as Envoy
Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of
the Republic of Nicaragua to this Government.
Mr. Marcoleta made the following remarks upon
tbe occasion i
Mr FmsiurNT: I have the h??nor of placing la the httidt
of your Exrel'epry the cred-niials accrediting me as Ba>
voy Extraordinary an< Minister Plenipotentiary Of th-i
Republic of Mraregua sear the Government of the l.mted
\ bittet Of Amenrs. Having haen directed bv tuy f?.?veru
menito express the strongest seniimen.s of friendship aud
. good will for lb? Oovammeru o' the I'nlted Slates Of the
North, and for itt ulust'lous chief, I consider myself fortu?
nate, Mr President. In having had the honor of Ireiug BS?
! lected tobe tbe fa'lhful Interpreter of ihose sentiments ?
1 The Rtpuh'ieof Nicaragua is fully persuaded dial these
: reDtlmen<s are reciprocated, arid mat ihey will ever con?
tinue to be. in all cases, tnd under ail clrcums aicee, !??*.
tuetn the tap countries She desires at live in peere and
harmony with all nations, in order to facilitate tbe inier
i chtnje and development of friendly oifire?; but, a w?* all.
lbs :? ar.xtoua lo draw those re ai ions as close as p??s?iii'e
v III the Government of the American I'nton.
Mty I also be permuted, Mr. President, lo express lo
)cur exceilmcy, and lo ihr country over which-you pre?
side, ihe mesi s'neere ihsnk?, togeth-r wlih the liveliest
set'te of gratitude for tne evidence* of g?nerw?is friendship
v bleb the Ooverrimeel ol 'he Republic baa been p.easid to
give lo Nicaragua, tor Which every riu/en pre*-rvea, and
will ever colUcuo o cherish tn his h*trt. the stronjesi and
n.c-sttyritra'hrtlc gratitude
To which the President made the following
reply i
Mr. MtWtSTCa: We sre very happy to receive you as
MM rtprtkrLlallveol Ihe O >v runeni oi Nicaragua. You
have I ?et, v*pt cud for tome tvaf, a -.1 lattery ritaaorna
ln5ra.t-r.re ?j j we fcave rignhVd 10 your Oover-imnt our
re^rttihaiany canaetahouid dive occrirred to delay you
Interests aie >i)llug%'g up al tic* pn.rei.1 uioirect t? men?
tis! Auitr'ia.f ti. .-w and btgh character, wtten eorv?rn
U.is touiiuy aa w*:. at efr r foWiuewlal S'a.es and wnfh
rse ba
t*etn Nicaragua and no L'uitel Slates pore important
Uian it has beietnsuie hern, lue o ivattataal a.d the
I m i fe . r tb . ? u-.t-t d ?: a to pa ps mate pwaea n i ro-d
Will ?eVT the two Re| ??iM'ca, a- d I d"U >t nol byline
reiationa bt iwaaa tbeai mat bei ?ad ici ?d .a sacb % ittti'ier
aa to accotnp?sb ine? ? objects, a-j I ?t ths st as ?? ae cjst a
Ually aslvau e tLc icttittts ofthe tw <? ou'.j.tra
Thr BaaMMM af .>Iea.
BosTOi*. TJfsdtv. Keb. 1
Tn fA# BaMb* %f Thr Tribunr:
Having recently traveltrlin the railroad cars run
nirg between N?w York and Botton, with an ia
Uindent and BaUUtM master of a ship, who had
just r?turned to his native theses after a voy|?jbj
rt-und the woild?going out by tbe way of Cape
Horn, C?liforiiia and thence to China, returti?'cj
by tLe way of tbe Cape of Go ?d Hope to Ne*
^ork? 1 w at iucuceu to tak Lim how thed tTofoat
n t l ol n.? u be had aatst with eotnp?ueJ a id
Bj bal the Oopag r colored aud Hlac.. races ttio'lgllt
of ibdj White tuau of Aim rich and Kurt?, .* He
rrpii? i: that the aj ?st ah alaan 11 <" arn to r? w?-m
! :. w a .d t't l?a#ed a 1 ot.-n.eti wikjti lv saw iu
tan i'ia?,?-.ats, list wt...o ih?) could gff, .x.?u-y
by gao.t .11 g slid thieving lifo was aal??, Stal B
longer. Ha stated tbat be dtd not bohevo ono
U irdrrf ihe robWriee And nn.rdera cj u niUei in
California w ert known ah'oad
He said that the Yellow aad Biaok karats, the
Chinese, the Ma!a\s, ami the An a..a I ? iked up in
tilt- White men gi nereMv at t?,.ir superiore, often
Adinir ng theircomplexion dress and laJWfWa, aa
well aa the vessel and it* equipments, all of which
induced the more rataetiofj to th'nk that aotl i*
was impossible with the American or Eiropevi.
Some of the rulers, however, were fearful and
jealous, owing to thia admitted superiority. One
? act waa memIssaSkJ in regard to the domestic Buf
laloea. which are worked in some parts of Asia,
like the Ox of America?that they were docile
while surrounded by nativea, but as soon as they
saw a white nun they cRrn? fierce und wer*?
disposed to attack and kill him. This brute and
the tyrant alone seeming unfriendly and opposed
to companionship.
He aaid he could eaaily perceive the happy in?
fluence the white man might possess over the
ramdsof the ignorant natives of other countries,
if their conduct were humane and uniformly
honest,?which kind of conduct toward our fellow
men is th? best the world over; thereby elevating
the low and humble, who require to be brought
forward in the scale of human beings by persua?
sive and gentle means.
The recent explorations of Africa go to abow
that aa you advanae into the centre of the above
continent, the Negro race improve in figure and
intellect; but that the White man is feared as
their natural enemy | owing no doubt, to tbe crafty
Turks who are scattered over Africa,and the more
wicked Slave-dealers wbo infest the coast of the
al>ove almost unknown region.
As a fierce struggle is now going on between a
spirit of Freedom and that of Tyrany,?owing to
the selfish and wicked portion of the American
community wishing to continue the tyranny ot
their forefathers, it behoves every well wisher of
the human family to exert himaelf by example
and moral influence, at this time, to carry out the
principles of the Declaration of Independence,
that ''a/imtn are created free and ttftud, regard?
less of caste or color, ao far at least aa their liberty
it concerned. Hancock.
New Iltuapehtre To litten i Aapecta.
C'lrreapo'iiienre of Th? Trilmne.
CoNcoao, Tours lay, Keb 2.1.
My Dlar Tkiiicne: The maguilied stia-loJV
of a shade, the Hunker State Convention, cast
its image a toss "the Capital" yesterday, and
came faithfully up to tho orders of the shale,
(the Stute Committee) by decreeing the decapi
tttion of Another Jahn the Bapital. It was a so
It run, thoueh not a particularly imposing show ;
and the political Herod, at whose command the
work has thus far been accomplished, had evi
dctitly less compunctions of conscience, than had
the renowned Herod of olden time. Hit oath to
the dark Leauty of the South, who has ao won
his affections with her winning and bewitching
glances, coupled with certain significant gestures
pointing towArd the rice Presidency, is fulfilled
" with cheerfulness and alacrity." But, happily
for the victim, the fxo/Jc are charged with the ul?
timate disposal of the matter; and instead of
presenting the charger w ith the head of John
thereon.it will, more lixely, contain the bruited
head of old Hunkcrism.
After a tedious work of drumming, drilling, and
spurring up the wavering and weak, the CTowa
got together about two thirds of a full Convention
?which was addressed by Gen. Pierce, who tea*
net a member.
It waa voted to behead Mr. Atwood, upon which
Mr. Dinsmoor was re nominated by a vote of-J02
to 3 for Atwood. Mr. Atwood's friends purposely
abstained from any party in tho show, denying
tba right of Cliqueism to re constitute a defunct
body, that had long ago done its specific work
They contend that there can be no proper action
through Convention in this niattor, as it is based
wholly upon a new issue, without a fresh exprea
?ion trom the people, through a ncic Convention,
elected with especial reference to the new issue.
Those unacquainted with the influences aud
various springs operated to discard Mr A , and
make this uew nomination, are, very likely, sup
posing our people are harnessing themselves anew
to the car of liunkerism, to tug and pull there
lustily as ever, under the ready whip of Clique
latB ; but, le^me aay to you, they will soon be
undeceived. The work it so long shrunk from
and dreaded, being uow accomplished and the
wey tl.u? i.> opened, you will soon see such a
'" moving of the waters in a counter direction,
as w ill set these matters forth in their true
light.
Tho political Samson nf New Hampshire, luv
ir p, under the morphctie influence of "colored
beverages," dreamed dreams of ? azzling riches
and splendid power aud place, accruing from
worship and service to the black beast of the
Soulb, will, ere it awakes to a reaiznti >n of its
visions, lind itself shorn of its locks, and power?
less.
Mcetinrs will be everywhere held; and, al
tlouadithe "old stagers, ' who have surfeited and
fattened upon spoils, till they are apoplectic with
conservatism and plunder, are now arrayed
against the spirit of the young Dcimuraey, still
the truth w ill be outspokeu. The hearts of the
young men will ihrob, and their voices will ring
out lor the cause of Truth and Freedom The
tune and the occasion will inspire and animate the
tree men that will now rally to the rescue, an 1
the old dramatisers of eloquence will be met with
the spontaneous eloquence of Truth inspired souls,
who have not hitherto made those cheap exhibi
turns of themselves, in tbe name of Liberty and
Patrk tisro, which have ao readily purchased place
and power for those who now Attempt to make
them sacrifice the most cherished thoughts of
their life, and bow their heada in the aervice of
despotism and oppreasion.
In the course ot another week our press will
convey to you intelligence of rapid and energetic
movementa in every direction, Mr. Atwood, it
is said, is about to take the stump, intending to
reveal his experience with the clique, and to de?
fend himself against the vile attempts to deatroy
him His friends are alao moving for a maaa
State Convention to be held at Manchester, which
will doubtless be a spirited manifestation The
calls, circulating in some of the strongest towns of
Hillboro' County, will, it ia believed, embrace the
prime strength of tlie Democratic Party, and when
they appear, will make Hunkerdom tremble.
1 do not know that you will sympathize in
t cse movements, only as they tend to deatroy a
domineering faction that baa held almost undis?
puted sway over tbe niinds of the people. Yea,
the time must shortly come when there will be
onh twogrtat parties, which shall swallow up all
others; one the Party of Freedom, whose aim
shall be to abolish chattel and wages Slavery
through thoroughly paeitic principles, theutner
the Party oi Slavery, of reaction, suppression aud
aatagt mani?of immobility?the representation
of every shade ff despotic principle. No power
on earth can pre ven? the natural organization of
tt.c elements that are now breaking up o.J party
lines into two distinct parties of such characters ;
and every tiling promising strength to the Right
must neeestaroy be greeted with warm sympa?
thy bl tverv liberal mind.
ire friei.ds of Mr. Sawyer are encouraged to
exert their bes; strength by tho disyestci OOstd?
tjsjsj ot the "oid liners; and you may cap I
theui to give their car.didatee a round vote All
of tLe pfftsaiiaaatt ?amfaftfr'**" are true Wnig?
men of oaateaieakoa and princi/r.? arba ttoat uo
consiJcrat.. u can be commuted to tbe s lppo.t
ofsiaveiy at d oppression.
Let you. rcadcis look in this direction to wit
cess a tew weeks of warm and interesting work;
and they w il' not be disappointed.
By bxjursmsUkBjaat derived, 1 amab'e to inform
you if the s?ninu in the ranks of" Cie 1 B err; ....
in Senatorial District No. 12, which promises ten
owa waaaaqaarrrt to Mr Bis? the preeent noml
nci. AcHilt.-i anew nominating Convention, to
meet at WbJteisjssj on Monday nett, ta signed by
a lar^e poni. i. of tka Pt*awacraat ot s-nue ot tuo
largest loans in the Cotjaty, ar.J I a a assured
tasK?M .... is aoatroog against Uix awd thy
nisnner in wf.ich hia nortnatiou was etHcr^i,
that he w ill certainly be defeated, and very nr >bt
bly his competitor^ to be nominated, eiected
Ti us co - coming events cast their shalows
fore" and promise to stir up the clemenU in t te
nicest manner possible Yours, A :
VvAJtaxA
A WoLTKBlXl Skikmu?We saw yesterday
at the sture of John Watson, tis j the skin of a
irguiar uaii?e wolverine. The race is Marty ? x
tmct? the' twd? st fur tracers here hid neve: be :e
,,. (,. i e i. .- aklXlis ttl'ee leet a i * I
inn' tap ta tip Tl>?* liv? animal must h?ve betu
an ualv c .-tonjer. Mr Watson shoild . -
KBS UawawJ it to ^^rMt^rm.iL
ENGLAND.
Btliyiomt Mvr+ment?Th* 4*fh C<?Wi.? ?r Pnvti'tt
LonVon Correspondence nf The TriVine.
Ln?n*>a, TlmrH*.. Ken ?, |S?1.
M mti CrtrUy \ McK'.'ath j
U> NTI iML>?Sioce my l??t letter, several tan
, ' rt?nt facti have occurred in the religious uio v o
n ? nt, wbi~h I have undertaken to discuss. ?ar
liament hat assembled Toe Uueen's Speech
ha* given the aaaurance that religious liberty will
? u?tain do damage. The bill which the Minister
ia to propose will be presented thil evening, and
n<i one r'oubts tbat ita provisoes wUI be in entire
ai rordanre with the spirit of the uieen'a Speech.
Ai the Legislative measure in contemplation will
not arrett tbe movement of opinion in the ditfer
eiit forms which I have indicated, I will not de
lay on that point, except to furnish you with the
details, if 1 can succeed in learning them before
I dispatch my letter.
The two other facta are the publication of Dr
Pusey's defense in a letter written to the Bishop
of London, and the publication of a letter of ad?
vice to his parishioners, by Bev. Mr. Bennett, the
founder, and now the minister deposed of the
Church of 8t B arcabae, having obtained a certain
celebrity by what has taken place since the com
mencement of the religious agitation.
The first of these documents is a ramarkabla
production, stating the questions at issue with
great clearness. It indicates the characteristic
points of the Anglican Catholics, both as regards
doctrine and worship: it marks the limits which
separate them ; it states, hut does not itself draw
the lines which may one day lead to the recon?
struction of a truly Catholic f 'nity Tnis is to bo
prayed for, not to be planned, according to Dr.
Pusey. Providence has its methods, which no
one can understand in the prevailing disorder 0'
human affairs. Dr Pusey's letter is the best re?
ply that can be made to the question started at
the close of my last letter, namely, H ave the efforts
of that portion of the Anglican Church which has
sought, as far as possible, to maintain in its own
bosom, aU the elements of apostolic tradition, to
preserve intact the deposit of faith and of the de.
cisions of councils at the same time with the ec?
clesiastical regulations,?had the effect of draw?
ing toward the hierarchy of the iioman Church or
of turning from it, by giving to the heart aa 1
mind in its own bosom, all tho satisfaction, or I
should rather say, the spiritual nutriment capable
of arresting the disposition to return to t'iat of all
tbe religious doctrines which best responds to the
different wants of the soul ?
I am convinced, for myself, that the movement
which is now going on in the I niversity of Ox1
ford, and which has justly taken the name of Dr!
Pusey, is at bottom essentially English, which,
in the nineteenth century, is better than to be
Italian, in spite of all tho honorable reclamations
of Gioberti in favor of "the Primate of Italy,'*?
reclamations tbat are very just as to the past, bat
which do not * pp'y to the present
The Catholic development, or rather the Cath?
olic restoration, in the very terms of the Prayer
Book of the Anglican Church, implies accordingly
a pure and simple return to the Papacy and to tho
Koman Chun h. Dr. Pusey justly says in his de?
fense that he Knows the cause tor this return , that
he hss no connection whatever with it; tha4 he
has endeavored to retard the movemeut, not to
accelerate it. These causes I believe I am also
acquainted w ith, at least generally, if not in de?
tail, and I shall attempt to eanlain them in a
letter especially devoted to the Roman Church.
It is the danger of certain positions, but also
their strength, that they produce on excitable
minds, disposed to illusions, and accessible to
certain temptations of precocious fame, an eff-ict
enirely contrary to that prodn-od on calmer per?
sons, sod more inclined by natureto accommodate
ttemselvts to the present, making such improve?
ments as they can, than to run the risk of inuova
t.or.s.
The real intention of the Anglican Catholics is
to remain faithful to their national tradition, to
preserve the Constitution of the Church in Eng
land, and in order to do this, to introduce certain
rt forms which the new stato of Knglish Ictrisla
lion h?i rendered necessary. Tiie Constitution
ot the Privy Council, for example, is no longer
tl e arme since the abolition of the greater part of
the political and judicial incapacities which for?
merly belonged to the profession of a dissenting
fhith The State religion is now scarcely any
thing but a fiction, except the ecclesiastical
property, tithes, Ac. and thd presence of the
Bishops in the House of Lords. It is evident
that in a state of things like this, the ecclesias?
tical juriaci. lions can no longer remain thd same.
The Ei L-lish Catholica accordingly demand a
Superior Court of Appeal for decision ia matters
of doctrine, the reestahlishment ot the ecclesias
t eal legislature, and a guarantee in regard 11 tlie
high fractions of the Church.
The experience of the notorious struggle beV
tween the Bishop of Exeter an 1 Mr. Horrum,
more than justifies the demand. The Anglo Cath
olics say that tlie Church ot England cannot be
maintained, except on this condition, and tbat
otherwise, a dissolution is inevitable, forming two
fractions, cue turning to the right and going back to
the Reman Church, and the other to the left, and
losing itself in the indefinite varieties of Proles
tantism.
With the revival of faith, and under the im
pulse of the new teaching, which restores all their
significance to the ceremonies of the Charch, and
gives to the Prayer Book the life of which it had
been deprived by the pretended philosophical
dissection, are combined afar more strict observ
ance of all the practices of worship, a frequency
of communion, a regularity of o'acea, a restora?
tion of portions of the Liturgy which had lallen
into neglect, and a more thorough discipline.
N.w churches have been buiit in great numbers,
as well as schools, by private subscription, by tbe
zeal of the faithful.
The sight ot these new forms has suggested the
opinion, even among acute and intelligent men,
that there waa nothing in the Puseyite movement
but a sort of new rr-sthetic religious development,
or a restoration of the old apathetic observances,
aid that their form expressed no reality in mora.a
or doctrine This is a grave error, which cannot
but aarpnte us when we ft) to th>; bottom of the
subject.
Pattr.iul observers of the practices and ceromo
monies of their Cburcb, the Aaglicaa Catholics
have a precise and determinate system of doc?
trines, growing out of the Apostolic traditions and
tl o work of counci's, in regard to Baptism, to
C; mmunion, to confession and penitence, to the
power of absolution given to tbe Church and its
n u.isters, to tbe character of the sacraments, the
efficacy of ordination and the like. It is impossi?
ble to g;\e further details iu a correspondence on
such a complicated subject. Bat it is important
to dissipate prejudices and indnce serious miaJs
to stuay on ti subject. There is no better doca
n.eru for this purpose than the letter of Dr. Pusoy
to the Bisbop'of London. , .
The farewell letter of the ex minister of knghte
Lwidgc ana of tit- Barnabas, to his parishioners, is
adapted to throw great light on the aguat-n
which exists in the bosom of Protestantism Mr.
Bennet acknowledges tbat Protestantism tai only
a negative and transitory value; that certain re?
forms which bad become necessary, certain ad
viLcts pn-doc-d by the development of germs
quickened iLlo lUe by the CaMolic preaching, oc?
casioned a saJuiary revolutior. iu tbe Church,
which, so tar trom destroying the work of the
Apostles, of the fathero, and m tbe councils, that
ia to aa>. the Catholic fficojnsnical C.iurcb,
ought to lead to a rvssos strmSjasj of un ty. Vic?
tim himself of tbe. clamor raised by tbe imprudent
biu: ot Lord John Rassell, Mr Bennet: declares
that a t-rrible, ir n-t loo. ta! b'u* has been gtv.-a
to the Church ot England, botn by tie u.-aharn
r tlair, and hy tbe dec a-atio.. of war made by the
Prime MioisUr against that portion ot the Anglt
can ilergy wb'ch is the most faithful, the most
/tl( tr i the best disciplined, and the moat aatt.-n
in the eischsrge cf every duty. " Oar Co-arm is
a ru n. says Mr. Bdouett, "bat let us remain
attacbed to tho rum He waits patianttv ho
? ra one of the vfi, st acts of in ustice which
can'u inLirUdonaman- The LsM?\ l**teb - ?1.
a rie* model association of lb- dlgarent e.e,n?r.r.a
of the spiritual hV?, ernrl tnog that he hid es?
tablished t>j Ms nan httstff, and hy ? ? ? r-p
t o.s.oetc?.t tl.r.uSh his %m%\ basne.n taken
f.? 1, , aa at a blow He is not oniv dHpuaaasotl 1
mi * , in that hail long been estabaibad, aud ot a |
cburcb which be found ready bunt, ia which be
had pea-eai-K me ? adcd to * f in- ti m bt*f refill I
by many others, but he it driven fro'n tvs *wn
h' u?e. and tb * !>. a.is.- iu an exeeea of seal aad
d* votiou he hi* consented to > '.el I. Upou tl -j first
demand, a charge which t' tv* had beea wilhu/ t >
dispute ccuiti nut hav? been i*k-i. f-nil hiru PUilf.
A Woth Of ?--"-t int-reat haajaat been pnblish
< d cry taittIm the sermon* preached at 8t Kama
baa dnririg tr? octave whi-h araa celebrate 1 for
th<- (.'!,?? crati- u of the Church Am >:ig these
?rrmubi ia one, of which I waa stuck with the
title. "Socialism of the Early Church." bv Kev
Mr Kermaway. The first part of thia Sermon, it
may be said, admirably BasasdaaJ ft -)tu^ ?hieb
if wantinir to Sociaiam, that ia t? aay. to tata new
pOfUfcsal ei-onoany founded on the principle nf co
np? ration, while the fecond part shoes every
thirq? which s wanting, not to Christianity but to
the development which Chriftiautty haa yet to re?
ceive, and which the Church ot the Ap istles, of
the Fathers, and of the Cuucila atill bears ia itt
btiiom. What ia wanting to S.icia'ism. and what
the Christian fai'.h alone can give, ia that power of
making, if 1 may to express it, a solid Body, a
lire proof body, with souls united in the same com?
munion, and moved by the same spiritual principle.
What is wantiig to Christianity is the power of
multiplying bread not only by charity, but by the
surplus of production and the reduction of ex?
penses which must proceed fHm cooperation,
Christianity and Socialism will serve each other,
and receive a mutual development in that mystic
union of which the only source is in the spiritual
life which emanated from Christ, and which ia
transmitted from generation tn generation by hia
Holy Church Yours faithfully.
Jl LES LECHEVAUER.
ATLANTIC AND PACIFIC TELEGRAPH.
???
Telegraphic and Letter-Mall Communication
with ihe Pacific -IacladlBf the Protection
of I.uiIm! urn and the Fartnatlea of Met*
tlemenia alone the Honte.
MEMORIAL
1. The extraordinary events connected with
tbe sudden colonization of California having
quickened the public mind respecting the plan
previously published by the undersigned for ex?
tending tbe Telegraph to the Pacilic coaat, the at
tention of the Federal Government ia now re
apcct'ully invited toward the propositions in the
Memorial which a Senator from Illinois Ithe
Chairman of the Committee on Territories) pre?
sented on his behalf at a former session.
- The general character of the lines (nearly
six thousand miles, of Telegraph alreadv c in
ftructed, under the arrangements of the under?
signed in the FiKsr Division of tue "Atlantic
and Pacihc Telegraph Range," RaJTWBRD of the
Mississippi?lines constructed amid didkulciea
probably unparalleled in the history of any shui
lar enterprise? may indicate to Cougress whether
the undersigned would now propose any iuiprae
ticable plan for completing the comparatively
short section of two thousand miles between
Missouri and California.
3 The fact that the undersigned KsLfCtTB v?r
THKR monit kor rAVOIl frum the. Ft .Ural f/otf
ernmrnt, may at least tree this Memorial from
some ol the difficulties usually connected with in?
dividual applications for finalBBOlHal attention ?
The undersigned a<ks nothi.no FROM THAT CrOT
IRKMiitT which should not be shsred in OMBOS. >a
with all citizens whose btisioe*?, requires I"It'S
TECTIO.N or LIFK AND PRorERTT ACIloSS THK
Public DoMti.v Having been sustained by
Public Cokpidbrci from tho aoBseaeaiNtaaeat of
Telegraphing in America down to the present
period, he piefers to continue that reliance upon
bit* fellow citizens, individually?being well
assured of aitrqiiateSBSpati tn this enterprise from ener
teiir capitalists and bsjSMSS men ? rather .ban solirlt from
tio\ernii.eiit m y na?'.?!?.' ce which may uoi Im CHiirnoiily
etjoyid by all persons whoambark their lives and pro,?Mriy
In Telegraphing or other enterpri/e* through the Public
Iiumalu between Missouri and California.
4. Annexed is a t.ri?f atatemeni of tbi proposition ro
sprc'fully subinlltrd now. ?i aroru.er *c**ion iff Con
tire.a .. pioLa allluB will Ii I, .a inel considerable pun Ir
laver atierev^r 11 is understood, as shown bv ihe nnwa
papers of Mlsaoo i nn<i ether States, as srell by the Report
of ihe Unnera! Comuiittee of the Sl Lout* Natioi al Tele?
graph and Railroad Convention, (aa shown In the pamph?
let, wherein that fiiniailtkSS expressly declare their benny
ar pruval of the c >..r>-? proposed by the uiirterauo. d BM
e.neidtng the Telegiaufi to ihu Pacific ) The proposition
ia subs' 11 itially to Ilm tollest SB| Bias I I That Cororreasahall
rsss a law providing thai, ii stead of establishing foiu with
hundreds of nun at long inU rvn'a apart, the braops de?
stined for p'otectirg the route shall he ?istrin:i.ed la a
mai.r er belter calculated to pro note that sad other Imp >rt
ant objects? namely, by stationing Paanri or twh*tv
IlBAOO NS al STOI KAOBf TWENTY mii.h.S APART : And pro
vicIre-, also, that two im llnee aolJlers shall <ide 'a,., each
nnv from each atoirkade, s<> a* t> transport a Dsinv Ex
paess Letts.b Msm a. aoss tub Coisti.ns.nt; while at
Ute ??ine nine proiectir.^- and easafoftlaa Ihe e uUranla
and aettlrrs; and itiua i.vctdbntsi.i. v mwrasrisra sin |
the pbotcction WHtCH tiik vn0?k.mo.ski? invokk1 as
a piellmlnar) f ?r ro.iibl^tlng ihe<- in nsratlve.'v short 'lik
of Tel?vra;>h he-wren MisS'iur* and Ce'if >rma -sh art, eas?
parailvely, aa e ntrastrd with I ? m. nc > f T~'<*gr?ph
ceucliui ted in d? r Ma arrangement* in the Kiasr Div |||oa
of tlt^ Ailantlc kuc" Paetfts Telegraph
, 5 Tb? pub ic Inielilgaaca, wi*si Btlty dIreeard to t ieso
sut (ens. will r>aiil% percstva lbs btftsaraaeoas and im
mensr influet.c? wl.ich surb as'inpM a>id eco'io iilcal Tan
Et.KAi'ii and l.miKK M mi. Sv>rn.m ach...? in1 Am iu
c.c C"Mimm woataafleetto Revtrtuttorlxln*;tBa c ir
renpot.der.ee . f i!.> V\ ? A, ss vreli aa In prcmo'lug ihn p.-r
pt-tuiiy of tl.e L'oitio. and in mivanriiif !(!?? sutil. u:-ni an.l
seen my of vast lec'.ons v>hl. h cannot be *et Jed without
some sucn p'otet uon as uiay thus he afi'or 'ed ny a rBSsrBB
DisTaiBLTion ofthi troops uraadj employed osistaftt lyfor
retie|rli.| the Indiana SjOBf Big rragta to iHh Pariflir
Ii 51 it-ire In'e-tical on and raflecuoii. afu-r comu'a'i io
n iib fris ml? iaini.iarv? iUiU,e Pbsuaand Muuntaiur,warrant
the uDdi-r?igtrd in f i\irirf Hist th -a? arrau^ein - iln, fa 'ii
fu.'.'v cariic il r,ut Im snnnraaT mcrstois by rniavs aval
ea-1: ?*? Cni <lc, would tuaratitpe BBS fjajsrsassBrMO of BstLV
Lbl ter maii.^ BKrWtKM gORT LjgA^ t.n WORTH AND \N
KiA.NCiico, (a liisiai.cu of about twsauy-thras hundred
miles,) uiih Tn.,,, tamal Hsesst aeaf ssTfassfi or tar sf u rr
mailt bitvrtn Srte Y?rm aid l.'r?r],,?t c-rtt.nlv wi'h
en u. r speed and lep.iari'y than il.e \% inter moils between
Si w-Y- rk aid Ifoit Loaveuworth-incidentally renJc-ring
tint bos- onc or the m.sT and tstrtCBBST mail lise.iim
Tiu. would, (and also the niotl ecatomir d, bv caiisi \f trie
mounted soldiery to transport Letter*Malta wBaajsnsxsBra
??a>. nse.i while hi curing 'amplest scrcavuiON or THK
TBLBeaarn, and raoVBCTiae and ENcoocaaniNo t*av
eli.nc and-s?migkation in the moat e.'i.cient manner ?
wbileColon 1X1 nc the cocntrv ai.ovc the aotrTB, and
Mcuring raiENDsiur with the Indians by fUrnlsldng
market for tlieir gaiue and furs - and while offeriof in
DlClMENTS V h THL IMMEDIATE cultivation or lands
areund the stockades, for s:ij pl>T0g travelers-making a
cr>NTtNtrotrs li<e or well organized settlempvts?
v. 1 ereai emlgran's and travelers could readily Sod ih fBtr
ami aiioULanc . tog'-ti er u .Iii ieii-?;rapli.c atd uia.1 f etil?
Urs for coDdnuuicanng with UV.r distaat friends. Ins ead
ol heirig debarred frtMB correspnndrnce for months fas
at ; r.n rt) while traveling between tlie Mississippi aad
the I'acil c.
7 While either one of the foregoing considerations are
set ii.ii ?;l> auit.ciei.Ly important la justify prompt action on
'? part of the fJoverr.merjt, the ?OfBBWBl would also be
u'Pful SS rBSLIMINABV To ths STVPSNDODS ra' LS oa d
scHr.ME* which are now j-utly exciilng atter.Uon tn.oag
tie American ptople.
B. Tie* project did not originate in the rrcitementt eon
rue ted vi rl the. modern Kldor.td". It was first subrrtced to,
ai d approved by. ibe Western fressand People, when the
hi ot-tn?r.ed BSlI brought ihe Telegraf h Unas to the Mis?
sissippi, in the smttr of 1147-8, aa shown by the publica
t;. -re Ca:..'cr.:a was by Mrx
[im,_before the golden attractions of that region were
known- this policy seemed sufficiently Important to com- '
uiand atteniioB and sppiobatun in the Weatern States, and j
ttheievertlae the subject was examined The languago ,
of the St. Louis and other Joornajs shows that the value of tm I
enterprise wascoolly calculated by gentlemnn taralllar with
th? emigration mn? with ihe country :>etween Ohe organized '
State* and ihe PariLc coast,and with the vast commerce of i
that ocsan, which n.:,ht seerulr^lybe br ughi ?? within |
balling Cistar.re," throu<h tba losirniiieritallty of the Tele- l
graph, ltd. tf the ob eru were, satisfactory to Inijulr.a* |
ailnds.ia the then condition of the country, it may wed
be liuaglted that the poUcy is now vastly mwe Important
U. view of the revolu?oo suddenly effected tn
between ihe Allan?r and Pacific coaau -In *
east arc,uiaitlocs of ierntorv-UV> rapid dc
n.ipuiauua and wealUi, and ihe exieusiun of
inaiiluiii-cssiori.-the shores ot the Parifii. *
the Incresaed cx eat of Anier.can and
at on ir
Hons I* as
ance of whi
xirswiti
CejV.- betoia a -u?riaM, u,i '"---?^1 ?ic^j*ui
StaI r. Soven ;?n.y '????'? 'ma ot TaKU.i i.iual Oovcriiaiefll) |
ob the Packte slope of tbe Racfcy Moaauwa^ , nrmm i
9, To' i >;?l?n<d has in ao y c imn ?*>-.l .armors ex
ksnssvi Tsaefraph tines lhaa he mt< imisad at u> susarassw? j
tn< nt of the enterprise? those . at s -i '.ci.^iug ?i*?.Q.^'*
Atlacilc, tf,e Lakes and ibu jI.s.is. . frota taa CaaaBRaa I
froirtler to the (?nif of Mexico?mtsirg a total or near.y
theCcngira* .t the Lnned Sl?ea may judaja af the at
tenioO heaiiMeJ ->y ihe uodeiaijined on most;Mecta ta ,
which be new again respertf.l y Invlt-a nvanrfaatloo, aa
aaiiuiiu this M? mos.an, p.sylig not loa Mossy oa v*v I
voa ?'-a HIMtrLr. but insvely that th^ p^s^mt ?itlttari I
force may Ke . * <-!*,.!. i.:stf *J ir i ?? Llt.e aan PROTaVC I
ALL ClTlZBMi who, ite hluia- f ir.av oealr? u>p.-oosoia J
or?!"' ? con i ?? ? ' 'it - 'hl P'.Mt'; f> mal", frotm '
the M>sv.4.ri h aas It Bjiraeh raahseahaaatsj li.avrtia to j
Caifforxla. in ?Leb lavur c.?Lt-y be ha? ahnckiy earn- ?
Uae-.o wi'h rta, o'*l >ie pasdea for tn? exu-cs/ue of t-to I
T< .e-ar*Kt Sytu-n.. In anUoa ?Ith his hiruit*jx+ui? am tba ,
!l This Merooriai ? pUii:?r.ed H tae B'i ?f^aoars, tfa* i
tie Ful lie bis island i! u nrtcUe jattua of the cms ?
tn;osed by in? undersigned for eo^pearag the t??. j
nosv w.lhestl Solu" li.trrs-a
?rhaUVrani
the sdoru.r, bv Catsafiaas
Pa .Mo-.::.o rtuus?a*rttu
? , i .i v W.TIl Ti!
cr tCaataa i.\ti a:.l tub
ai^Oac istaRovri jTBe
feji eaas^wheret BiadsaB
oatcfe ^ arattsstarM uisua^i
W?*i-se<a AprUt* tWA
CITY ITEMS.
? ?
Fai ii Pmtimiu ?A novel tasthol of making
a raise was developed alone at oar fashionable
<'r> poe.tt ? ttab'ishmentt in Broadway on Thar*
i day altf m >on A lady. neaf'y and genteelly
I drefed, entered the e'ore and quietly took a
I aeat m Uumt of a rich display of tilkf. Instantly
the gentlemanly proon. t .r w?a bofore her, sailiaaT
blandly, and all attention to wait upon hia fair
customer. But the lady wai not ami.ma to par
chase- She bad not left li.oae with that intent
but hi r attt r,tn>u had been attracted by the riot,
and rare fabrics t<? tempt n gly displayed by too
enterprising niercbsuta. She would jatt turo over
some of toe g<*??;s before her, and perhaps fix her
mind upon some parti' uiar pattern. A it much
pleasant chatting, and aome considerable toeeing
over of tbe cooteiits r>f the counter, one piece
happened to touch her fancy, and her obliging ca*
terer waa but too happy to measure off the re?
quired number of yards She really did not need
them, but those handkerchiefs ware so exquisitely
embroidered that aba wou d take three or four of
them, juat to present to some of her friends. Of
course four were at ouce laid oat, and a rear email
things, fancy, of course, just to please the chrJ.
dren, was the utmost limit to which the lady
could be persuaded to extend ber purchases.?
With a winning smile, she desired that the bill,
some $70, might be sent to her hue band ?naming
a responsible down town ou rchant as that happy
individual?and to save trouble, the would just
take the purchases home with her in ber carriage.
Her request was of course complied with, tho
goods safely deposited, and the lady politely
attended to the waiting vehicle, which, as it
wound up Broadway, waa followed by tbe admir?
ing gare of the enchanted shopman. The car*
riage patted away, and the itorcmau turned ta
comply with tbe final re<paett of hit liberal patron.
The bill was duly made out, and by a trusty clerk
forwarded to the store of the gentleman whoso
name had been given. Here, however, a new
light broke in. The gentleman declined in toto
to oblige the clerk with hit check. He Audi no
wife, and if he had he would not encourage her in
such extravagance aa was exhibited by the bill
that lay before him. Slowly the clerk gathered
up tl ?> rejected bill, and wended his way up town
to the detk of his employer, to whom he told tho
it cry of bit i ittion. It needed on his part bat a
mt an ant t reflection to convince him that be and
Icisioods ha-' alike been "sold "?and " sadder
ai d wiser" be turned over the ledger, and under
a.i ? I'm fit and I. the next morning
tl r , peared the foOowll g brief entry?" Dr. to
Merchandise 170 "
YEAS AND NAYS IN TUR HOWK.
The tKortlllcnilon.
Wctkiwtton, Monday, fm\ 21.?On the motion
to reconsider tbe vote by which tbe 1\ rt fb atiosa
bill whs laid on tl ? table ; lott by the f .Bowing
vote:
faaA?JleaWt Anderson, Andrews, athn tin. Bayly*
B< ai alt. How la. Bred, drigvs, Brooks. Bollard, Burr iws
But er, 11*4* e i, Caa phailj < stay, Cbaaasts cisrbe, Ooia*
t ,,pK,- < ... win. I'mweii, Danas*, Dtaoo, Ibiri.-en, Kdot?
A fcvans, N Kvans, K readier, itwutry. i> lin r?. Ii'**!
em w, GuU, Gould, Ooimeli. Haboway, Hammond, Harap
loa, H.y, Hayiiiorjd, Hlb'isrd, liiluard, li ?ciie*, llouttoa,
Howaio. Houe, ItMiier, J L Jon-son, O Q King.) O.
K nir J.A Kta*. l.-t'.-r, H Manu. MrlJ^ughey, McKuw
.... ?. ?.Mi.?.,., Hvarnaai. SJaa a, l> r. Mult. MlUaoa,
Moil re, Mo raeaaf, Nelson, Neweii, 1vie, i>u>law, I'eca,
H ireai , P.iier Pini am, Kee,), Reynold*, Klaiey. Rockwell,
Mute Ro**, Kntncey, Jr , siaavtei e. S. net.rt, alii-rmerhora,
- . i i ..... .rei-i', ?>p?|ritng apiagne, K p Htamon, R.
H aataSua,t^aaaawa>Otaaaaa. Bteaeg,Tim m?':. 1'o.muIis,
Turk, Itinerant i UilM" Iriataa IValdaa. Waifae.
Vv I lie \V Mil eaey. err! tVllsMBJM Itjli
r\a\? ? Meaart Allieriaon, Aiexarmer, Allen, Averntl
Re?!e |t-!i Hii k-hani, Biaseil, Hor ct. How In. Hovil, Burr,
r < C??*ll li.aeplil alde.il A Ca'dwell, Oariler, Cleva
Mi .1 I mo-man, Con'i, linn > l, inu.erry, Dicaey Dinaiit-k,
Dlinhart', llU'tee Kdirm daon, SI rti, r'nOer, Oi'ldtngt, frlt
? tjaaaiaa. Urem, Hall ttaiiii ion, Marel<ou, Marian, I.
O Hann T L Harn*, Uekard, Hodaday, JoatpaW. Jaaa*
aoa, A Jiimisiib Baliart lattataa. Jon-? Juuan, ijaSiVa,
levin, lulummvm. Job Mai u, Maraliail, Maa..n, Alatleaua,
St'-Cleiuand. McDeeaM, MrUowe.i, M.M ole i, M. Qjeea,
ftlerVllile, Morris, Sloirlson, Moree, Morton. Oida Orr,
(i is, harter, FeBaiee, Penn, fneius, tlio-n a K'.iolos,
Holin.aoii, Rout, Sactell, Brnno'crari, Reddun T ^leveat,
8? wie r Thon.as, Jaco'i Thorwnaon, Wa'do, VVailaeSL
rVelltvom WentWortn, Wl.dHcfe, Wm^lward. an I Young
AliStM OK not Von*?? Hf).
The'I lve .Minute Kale.
IVathtttifti-n, Mitndmy, Feb. ?On the motion
making five minutes the time for debate on tho
Civil afad Diplomatic bills tbe Yeas and Nayi
were aa follows i
>K4k- Messrs Alt.artson. Allen, Anderson, Blogtiam.
B aseil, Rota-lln Koyd, Bn.titn.W I. Brown, Butler, "able,
''At asttwaU juasna P Caldwell.Carnulaali Cartier.Clava
?iiU,Ciinnman, C' U.b. Con ver.Cor win,Crowell, Oanner.U?
berrv, Dinsaitek, Data, Pea ha M, Uurkee, K.muodaoa,
I raas r Ball ersno.. >"iich, Uiduings Olibeii Ollmoie, ItnU,
ItaSI B, 8twS1 , Hall, Haralson, Marian, I ta Harris, Hay
:i . i d Uaharfl Mei.ry, Mxward. Mowe, Muourr. A. Jufca
s< 'i R""i vv Jnhaaua. foaaa lallan, " Mum, Job M*na,
Maral)... M'(den and. M< llouald, M''>augli?v, Mr
Lauahari MiQue?ri, MeWUtta, Meadn. Miller, OarCel f
Miller, Morebead, Morris, Morrison, M.rrse, Ogle, Olaa,
Orr. Outisw, Owa? Pbeips, Ptio-ma, Poilar, Powell,Reed,
Hictiarri-r a, lUBtasoa, Root, aai-keti. A.ti'?oj?:rafi. R II.
HlanUin. a^tBBttBOa) Sleaeris, Hirong, Sweelaer, Thomas,
Jacob Tb'.n.i-aori Jainet Tbompaoii, Tooiaaa, WaUlen,
va'asao, VVa,'SJe, Wntklrs Wululeeey. Wlldrlrk, Young
? HI
..\>- ?Meaara Alexander Alston, As'unua, Averali,
Bsyiy. Bocort, Bi wie. Hrrrk, Hrtyics, Bruots. Buel, Bur?
rows, Burt, X C Calmll, Casey, Cbanller, Co.w, Uarilal,
l> cl^ey, fiiAon, Duiasii, KIM A Rvaas, Kwlng, fule
er tj.riry, t.oiMleriiw, PtMBBM, Hslloway, HaKillwia,
HaMSaBBdj Mainpmn, May Mrory, Ml ibard, Moi.aday.
H" rnea, Houston, Hriward, Isrhaon of Oa. Jarksoa of
N V . Jsrnet 1. .I.-hrso-., Karr, O. O \\\mju i.Q King. J.
A Ktng. La Mere, I.?Hier, Levin, Lnie-ne.'d. Mason, klmHm
aon. Mr-K'SM'N'k, McLane nf Md , Mtbson Miairn Morton,
Neiscn, Newed. OUs, Tarlier, Pea.lee, pert, f eon, Pal
r am. BJaky, Kobbins, Roekwell, Ruse, R?sa, Rum?ne,
lawts la, B' ^e.mernorri, Reddoe. Hlieppard. SslsaBSar,
?Sfeagua, ?* P R'aitiHi, Rietaoti Tburman, Tuet, Li ltd er
hi 1, Van Dyte Vinlon, Wblo-. VV Iii lams?1-9.
larv oa Not VoTi?r *?Meaars A"drews, Ashe, Ba?
ter Btv, Beale, Bell, Rennen, Bobee, H<e>ih, Rowdon, A.
0 Buwn Bui.ard, Calv'.a, Clarke, Colriwt, Disnwy, Disar,
bowler, Kreedlry, Oerry. Oorinan, Ha< weti, Hraaglaod,
Ho'aies, Hiibbsrd Ir ye f King McDowell, V. F MrLeaa,
Mr-Mullen, Mearbam, pitman, Reyno'ds, Havagw B^aeoea,
Sj-aidiDa'. RtaaJf, Tsyjare, Jidin B Tnomnaun, Vsassb*
VVr,.i,.,rii, Weotwortb, VViiwiot, Wo?xlward, Wright -ST.
Hecalpta oi Pradoee,
Tlk"Iist, Feb. 25?/iy Stw-Yenk and New
//area AuKrwid.-l r> Steep, ?/7 Uogs, 62 W.ls Wbtsay.
te? LeatLer, tl casks Altes, ?4 pkgt. latter, sad SB
Mead of CatUe.
By the Erie Rai/road?r>i Calves, Si? Sides
Leather 121 pk p. Butler, ills butbsls OaU, IS Sheep, and
?JO bales Hay. _
a MIl.D ?T4TKS faTXM orglfb. ??B. tl. ir-.l.-O* tbe
I -lo.'t.S B.iTI.Tl ..' Sali.fcurr BwSSSStSSSStUL sraf
.i t k.r ti.? (iua>i?. cf a patsal fraaCad tu kua aa \Lm Stb aa* of
July. 1S37 lo.f aa if.'.prottmaat in sia< biMry tot pi?mat afl kinds at
wr, tu aal tA'j i ?<>? 1? am a.I kir.Sa ol |>a*var. Ivr ????? >ear. 'r^si
... -,r tmJ p.Uut, efcich tat a. par* os Uis ttk 4tt mf
Jab iBfct.
It .? ..r.r ti tlat ??s aa.J i?:iW,a V* kaart si tbs PaU/,1 OBV* *a
Mueday, ta?23d Ssf :( Juas nest, st It u'Uo k M; sol at aeiaaa.
ai? tetdtO Vi 'pf ??r taa ahow caaas, d sc/ ?>?/ ks?a, wfcj aaat
i^... .... .... ? ., ,. rra lad
raranu.ufi ?u O^ um?? ars r?|ua*l tu I'm .a Ihm ttimn%
Oft.m t'vair <K~ ?uas. *taviSeat!, cat rank la anuat.at taaat Iwaair
taiat. mttasSai . 'jearisa i a l Uatru^a? Stad t> a?i-r fan, to
b? ? aa* ar *ka as.l r-.??-u? rreitl oaUk'ii .-w latmmaWst as sr'art
am e.ia Iba rahaael U?aattes,ekaah eJi baluru or. .ppN vtum.
Orwarad *??> lbs*, 'he o*C??e ka eoWra*'** ? **? nrnrnttf-r latasa
ar.,^/. ar.l I .*a. Wsa-.^t.a l>-1 i l>*t* a*.. H a
. -. Jav-rt .'. Pr .-??..?* BU-..-!a Ul. I T-.ki a T .rt .
. m n-jt Han ? a..;-?artoei .?? ' "
*aa*a travaea* aa be ttt Sat e? Jumt < ttt- trim awraa'a,
wVt.wjw t.aa?aaaa.reael Valaaa.
T?JOlICS Hl ICH OKRv-saawl P ?,0*aaS?il' .S.ar.aMbf
11 B?a r-.ate ? SSS tad fcaterlits I S ke?l? a 'mm
.oUW.K **i>U> illb ? f ?aar . u-?i ?? 4 i .? .-* or ta*
JLZt_A lumi :???* ? ? * Waat tcboai ka.U.a? I aft* n Uh
STlTb^ae-. tlTtm* pt rs ? ?rroat- ,r r**M -.11 aa
... - ai ' ? " ?? - '' ? I BSB I ISSJI
t.f.r. ft M * t a wort
I< tk* Caroaaler ? *wk
Xmei > ?''?*.? < ta* ar*??ra a aral /*?ia.
gt?.lh. f? P? bLi f, !kr. t *\o*t
r. ?!: fot Waro-egsas V?urg. ?<?* --r uasassa
Xarii prnptaa) aiast ke "*.ra?i air.wt.a?"? in* aaera *r,.ai,
tit a?>aw S? U>? parauaa u\t**t Va? aaire, <<l r1". ?"a ik? aa-*?a
tl da* p. rsoas U> ?!j?b? 'key r***f tu o?#v ss aararAy fc?r tha fa* II
a*-to.' the custmi. Ta* gtsascsa la a*?? ua.t .^1 r J Uaa
.treus ran t? a??J at Uaa <Ar*> <A 'he Sr U ti t, T R Ja a
tss y Bcwseay.er t4 law Cnmainsnaia? ?n aaa? Waat, aa? as ta*
it * <t< IS* i<*ti ui sVj lOUa Profewd* b.v k* wft e tk J K
( . . .? B.> ii ?Jtat/ea?. et Aaa Sm?k Bo. is Liaaariaaw atac*,
|UU <k kat*Mr- rt> tu.1 'Ait arsu ie* *t e.?k a a.i ul u* la'|e>..t
<ei,-?V..t?U.ISS! ?? ? t?.'4'.? omaisSHies-s
O P. WKLM. ? t~tK~rUtrt '
.a m 1 a MIRfeS, S CoaMi.a S>j?iol*, iSUk War L
apOKPoaaTaOB aonCI-PaaaV sststew taaaaytjIisB Skat a
?a. iwtrlaaa *** u*??.ss I ss Ua* kkaatS ?I SaavtaM S'4?r,*-a
SM a S*e*r u. TWt> ?Hai! fr. Ma Staat *.? *? ts witi* MJ Iwit 4
Pik?? All ,?**aa avursMsd. k?va? ->t>aetaaBB Iba**?, *r*
r aa'a* la pr***et rh**OM in weae ta Ik* **f-"mmJ- .'; . *
?aar*, es et **?.?? a^?ll1? aw Hio ?' iI iIsat
Crude. a?,-a??rl Oa*?atJ|.<at P-'o-'r k? i*4'- **? ' *"
< ?OhPonsTliNS ariTH:a~**M ?^a?a ?
l uraixa a L.S H*aa , r-.tSr? aa U* ?t *"?_/_?* ?
. . _ n w.. r t1/^. tunas V ! ea( i?t.r?.-. t
? ? ?? Vm*m s? ? , ,.., .. . ., t
" ',; ,,4v. .,- ar f ers Sek IS. las.
hkbwXsJIba?, ^BBny?t> f^?? *S.JS?-? ats^awai. st