New-York daily tribune. [volume], March 24, 1851, Page 7, Image 7

About New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866

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fr TeJtgriph to tut lew-York Tribun?.
The Shipwreck at the l
Bei on, Saturday, Much 21
Tbe ?chooner Vnltore, arrived at Provi Ionen,
f#ll in with the fragments of the unknown ship
|rreck?d off Montsuk. tad picked op two flat
hooped bble of flour, ma'ked on the head with red
SatBC.withthe New York Inspector's m.me at
{,all as could be ataMpttefed , 8 for the n'rsl letter
i?d "ehre" for the last f.>ur; also, two bale* of
cotton marked P in a di?.ad.
Pretraetlon of a Vessel by Fir*.
Bslh m kaftj Smurday, Mar th 2;.
The bark Waldron, of B Bttoa, from Bait m .ro,
Idea with Cumberland Oh!, wai deatroyed by
fpfccauacd by spontaneous ctnbistion, cfl tho
falkland Island?.
Kealbrr Htm?.
fa tjaret*! Uns, OpVc 16 ITedW I .?
" b.ti an.iv. March Ti-0 A-M.
Qrmrc - Bar 29 fi5, Intr. 33; delightful sprlog m( rnirjjr;
'iJf.ifrae?L-Spring morning; wlr.d M. W; thtr. 38;
"Ki^To.v-Clearand pleasant spring morning; t ler. 46.
ToaoNio-A meat delightful morning; mow n-irlyell
^Bcbun'tow-A very lonely morning, wind N. W. ther
^tVHiTEiiii t.-abeautiful, sunny, spring morning; wind
ft; iher 4?. _ _
CITV ITKMS.
???
Rial Kit ate.?By looking at the report of the
gaje of lota made on Thursday for the Corporation
we find eight hundred and twenty dollara waa ob?
tained for a lot on the corner of Fifth av. and
Eighty second-st, and from five to aix hundred
dollars for various lots on the same A renn?, and
from two hundred and eighty to three hundred
and ninety-five for street lots. This is, we be?
lieve, higher than any prices that havo bet n ob?
tained since tbe year "M for property in thtt vi?
cinity, and we are not aware of any salea having
been made at better prioea even in those high
times. _
THS IHHAfilTANTS or Cki.lAR?.? During the
past week we find the following paragraphs have
been published in tbe papers. The first es tract
iifrom the Report of the New-York Dispennary i
"The prevalence of wet weather hai materially fn
cretied tbe r umber of paitenu atd severity of their dis?
eases, particularly of those occupying under grouni real
dances."
And tbe following aro from tho reporta cf the
late storm and its effects i
"The prevailing storm is doing ri at Injury to poor peo?
ple ttit.abltlrig celiara and basements en the north aide of
he city Many had to seek sln-lt. r in the. station l ouses
last night Some of the cellars were so flooded tt at tbe
chairs, tables, bedding, cradle, tic were afloat. Tic po?
ire of the Knut Ward Say that they had much dlfliculty in
saving some of tbe Inhabitants Li WaehlngtoaaL from
drowning In their own domiciles."
(safes -'The Poliee Returns from the First Ward,
sty that in Washing ton street them were fifty basenenls
under water, beside iweniy-five In Grtenwlch-et.
In March, a census of the Collar Popula?
tion was taken by the direction of the Ch ef of
Police, by which it was ascertained that no leas
than 11,454 persona lived in 3,; 41 cellars, withoot
any other rooms. The physicians tell as that a
great amount of sickness haa recently existed
among the inhabitanta of tbeae horrible abodes,
and tbe policemen record that Tl inhabited celiara
were flooded dvrtag tbe late storm, and that they
bad "much difficulty in saving aomo of the in?
habitants in Wasbitigton-st from drowning in
tbeir own domiciles." That the ose of cellars as
places of habitation is a great evil is beyond the
possibility of a doubt, and to abow such evils are
remedied elaewhere, we published on Satur?
day, a document which we found in the valo
able Report of tbe Sanitary Commission of
the State of Massschusetta. This work ia
from the pen of Lkmi'el Shattick, Es<n of
Boston, and ahould be read by every person in
tsrested in the public health. We intreat the
attention of our City authorities to the portion
Which we extracted, and beg of them to take pat?
tern from their cotemporariea acroat the water,
a ?
A Petty Swimiles.?W. J. Charpen
tter, a Krer ch Chemlsier at *i Broadway, was on Friday ar?
rested bv Officer E'd-r,of ibe l wer Pustes Court, on com?
plaint of a young lady residing in Mulberry-si., who masre
affidavit that In consequence of seeing Charnentier's adver?
tisement in the Sun for shirihos <m makers, She called at bla
store to offer her ssrvtsea, after a conversation he con?
cluded to employ her, and gave tier material to make and
aork a shin aoaoas. r r >? i. .?>. ??>? was to receive Mft cents,
snd then required that rbe shuui? deposit a dollar with him
as security for ibe sa'e return of ibe sbtnboiom. After
laboring upon It for two d.ys she took It to bla store an 1
at aa told tt-at tt was BSN nisil?, a< cording to sgreement, arid
ehe receive but-r?t cents 'or t ?r work, whtcfe he Ottered
her, and to'd her she a. la BS have the ?btrtbos<>m for the dol?
lar which she bad deposited with him. Thi- abe refused to
do as ihr- f.i ..?in was of n> use i<> her and was made pre?
cisely alter the BStftera to vre Utter, Mi? then left the shop,
and on cu ?uita h n With a file d was edvi-r .1 to pre'erlbo
complain Justice Oahurtsa committed the shlrlman for
eisrulnatli r. frequent comp ?uns of a similar na jr? have
been made against this frl ow. who is already anJer ln
Slctnient
?a?
Arrest? by the Police.?Two seamen
ware arrested on Thursday i icbl charged with smuggling
II hoses of tngars from ih* British baft Amelia, lying at
the foot of Murrav at. Ti>e pauses IJ, together with the
pilson-is Mere sasM US the 11? , Office.
Patrick Slaltery was aiTSSttSMf for hasting hla wlfe in a
brutal manner anrf kaockii.g her down stairs while ha was
htoklrated The poor mi mm ir* her bead cut In aahock
itg msnnrr by the fail She waa taken to tbe Hospital ?
?lattery was locked up to nt hot tho charge.
A man named lohn Cook was am .iie'l for dninkeneas
and dls.'tdeil, c.iiMU'l in the street. When taken to the
Ninth Ward BttMlog floua<<. It was disc.ivered that he look
*d reraaikau.y like baa kadtvl I aal avast, about a year since,
caused the death of Ml. lav Deinnev by sinking him up >u
the head with a stot.e hanm.n ? tu e on b >ard asloop lying
Si the faoi of Clark?, r^ as Ctsaetloe st. He was commltleo
ky Just.ce Bleekley for e*animation
Starbki) iff the Street.?A younp
snatt namad Oliver Ferris, residing at the corner of Ton p
kina and Rivington sta, was >'abie<l inefKMaccv near
Tonipki?s-ft. oa Tburstlay tigl t 'f he knife entered hin
breast near the heart and hi* arottasl Is SjCBWarsattkl very
dangerous. He was taken hy a policeman to ins residenco,
when surgical uid was pro-un-d Tlie TiL'air who com
snitud the act escaped atiU t? ui known.
Further PoBTlMsflKsV?Tho cxamina
000 on 1 11 Jay of John 1*. Cryder and James McKay,
charged with obtain sg boada io >he value ol 896,r)so froiu
Ute agent of the Mi wauk. e and Mt.s.ssippl Railroad Co,
by fklsa representations wa. rttriher pettponed until to
?sorrow In comt^uetce of tbe absence of Mi. N an Buren.
Sen ii'e a.m? IjiocjitT.?The Coroner
?a Friday h? Id an It.?juett at y 1 Maiuln St. upoafte hody
?'Elizabe th IVriy.agrl 16 years of age, who comrn"..'.
?SlClde by taku Isii.lainu \ erdt.-t acc-'rdintly The
cause of the commission of the act was not learned.
Complaint DlBMlBSKv, -Mr. Isaac Al
eikbder, against whom a charge of false pretenses was
Mvferred on Thursd.y, wtks on Prtshay eaauilned and ho i
Wkble acquitted, ibe uisgi.tr. e deeidlng that noollaose
Bad b*eu ci uiu.Hied
A C.laaa of 'Old < . ?. < ?? *>ni :.n> ?:>,.
Coiteepondence ol the Trit uuc.
BaJkaTSMS m aino.., Wednesday, March 1'.
Barat? ca in Wiotcr is not the worst plae. in the
World, .dtboagh shorn of many of the attra t; ns
of the cay season. To be sure, the far-famed
1 Congrtss' looks somewhat lonely, forsaken as it
is by mi st of its ' Summer friends,' and 'music
with voluptuous swell' has ceased to wake the
echoes ,u ' bar<juet bails deserted.' The streets
are not enlivened, as of yore, by tbe chariota
"rolling like a drum in thunder ?the beau month
ao looser adorn the illuuiir ed acene? and Terpsi?
chore has long sn.ee res g::ed oer away. 8till,
there are some crumbs of comfort left ua yet
Indeed, many of tee faratogians consider our rfl>
*Me pleasanter in Winter than in Sommer; ' part
4l Which opiu'.oo, by the way,' ia als > mine-'
Tbt long talked of railroad from Sackette liar
??r, I onderataiid, is to tM>t?rnnieuced this Spring,
Jwch will add much to tne besineaa of the place.
Jh* plank road to LoxertM is now completed,
"is is a delightful ride, with much nne mountain
?*?nery.
The weather has been peculiarly Mar. hy of
^ta?cold, cloudy and stormy, with many a 'cut
*t?'? brusfied from Russian wilda.' How
?v?r, tbe ' spring time of J car is coming, coming.'
Alfred B. Street lectured before thsj Young
*en s Association last evening upon tbe prooer
J**** for American 8ong. Ho also delivered a
??e poem entitled ? Osceola.' H. s. r.
No CosirokT rou H? kkm as.?Tbe llaitford
k^'* '* "NaliuDfcl W?1'?" rapor, thos eettles
Corstituticnal cavil:
"The election of Han I tots ?iia j, the principal
?'?httobe noted in Mm Yj k. Mr. IhtsktaMUl
???protrsttd against it as a b-aachot the Consti
?Hon. U teems an absu. 1 i,lea, ?bere the Con
'i^tion of the I Btt?d Cta-t., gives to the Legis
J*?Ol the States Uta i iiHiou of Senator,'r
2"jM** they ?../% dectiir. to assert that an elec
und? *8?0*tor nnconstitotional wbeodsoa
n<,w Uie very act of the majority of that body.'
?I%K WEEK I,.VTg:L!S
FROM EUROPE
ARRIVAL OF THE FRANKLIN AND ARCTIC.
THE
RUSSELL MINISTRY RECALLED
IN ENGLAND.
IVO CHANGE I\ c OTTO\.
Dnieai Liverpool und London, March ?|
Pari?, rtlnrrh 7.
The T. 8. tteamer Franklin, Capt. Wotton,
from Havre Btd Cowet, arrived at this port at 4,
P.M., on Saturday. The Arctic, Capt. Luce, alto
arrived at about B, A M , yesterday. The Frank
lin thua beata her in time sixteen hours, but aa
Cowea is seven houra furtherfrom New-York than
Liverpool, it is no more than fair to say that the
Franklin haa made the passage a day aooner than
the Arctic. Both ships sailed at the same hour,
aa nearly as possible.
On March !'lh, at 'J, A.M., off Scilly Island, the
Franklin aaw the U. 8. mail ateamer Washing
ton, hence for Southampton and Bremen. The
Washington sailed from here at noon Feb. 22d
and would thua make the passage to Cowea in a
'ittle more than fifteen days. The Franklin also
pasted a cumber of icebergs between lat 41 and
M and long. 45; and Mand on March CO, at 11]
P.M., met the tteamer Pacific, hence for Liver!
pool. Tbia waa in lat. 41' W, long 85? If. The
Pacific waa then a day and a half out.
., The first night out of Liverpool and while yet
in the Channel, the Arctic was run into by a large
?Lip, name unknown, the weather being thick at
the time. The tteamer was tlightly damaged in
Ler ttarhoard quarter rail and after houae.
The New-York packet-ship Yorkehire hat been
placed under arrest at tho instance of tho City of
Dublin Packet and the Chester and Holyhead
Railway Companies, the former claiming i.10,000
for tervicet rendered by the Prince of Wales, in
towing the taid vessel into tho harbor, and the
latter claiming :L:!,000 for timilar tervices ren?
dered by the Anglia.
The Liverpool Albion states that great efforte
tre being made to repair the Atlantic'! machinery,
and it ia hoped that in a few weeks she will be >
again read\ for tea, though tcarcely in time to
render effective aervice till alter the lit of May.
The week's news brought by these iteamert it
aa follows:
ENGLAND.
Kernll of the ttuetell ."Ministry.
The Ministerial Crisis has ended by the recall
of the Hussell Ministry, entire and unchanged.
Thit was decided on by the advice of the Duke of '
Wellington to the Uueen.
On Monday (March ')) it was announced in the
House of Lords, by the Marquia of Lansdowne,
and by Lord John Russell in tho Home of Com
room, that the Uueen, acting with the advice of
the Duke of Wellington, had called on the late
cabinet to returae office, and " had no alternative
but to undertake the tatk thut of necettity de?
volving upon them." Lord J. Rusaell also nar?
rated the reault of the negotiationa which had
been going on during the last week between the
court and the leaders of the parliamentary parties.
Bd explained that a coalition between himaelf
and the party of Sir Jamea Graham and Lord Ab?
erdeen waa made impossible by their refusal to
consent to the Papal Aggression bill. 8ir James
Graham himaelf also spoke, and waa warmly re
ceived by the House. He declared that he was '
quite prepared to grant an extension of the fran?
chise, but the Papal bill waa the "cardinal point" ;
on whleh he differed from the noble lord , such a
measure would not only be inoperative, bat woald !
be practically undoing the policy of the last thirty
yeara. tio thought the assumptions of the Pope :
impudent and presumptuous, but deprecated any I
legislative inttrftrence; he did think, however, ;
that Lord J. Russell a position required him to !
offer "some remonstrance" to the Papal proceed- i
ingt. Parliament adjourned to Friday tho 7th.
The Ministry having resumed office, cot venod
on Tuesday the 4th) their usual supporters in the
CommoLt. The meeting waa held at the house '
of Lord John Russell, and was attended by from
M 0 to ;i00 gentlemen.
Lord John Rusiell addressed tho meeting, and
adverted to the position in which the Govern- |
ment at present stood, directing the attention of
the meeting to tho fact, that there existed a now
effal and (ompact body , at whote head was a die- '
tinguisbed atateaman, [ Lord Stanley.) whose bond
of political union waa the reversal, in a great
measure, of that commercial policy, tho beueii- !
rial effects of which the country had so sensibly
ftlt during tho last few years. From tho oxer- ,
ticna ot that body (if succesntul) either of two ,
evilt would result? either protection would be re- :
stored, or the country would be thrown into a dia- \
astrous state of agitation, to repel the efforts of j
the opponents of Free Trade. Inder these cir- !
cnnisttncea, he had called them together for the
parpooa of aeeking a continuance of their tupport, \
and of aaking tbem to forego all difference! on i
mitior questions, in order to teal the tuccett of
tha commercial policy which they advocated in
common. He then adverted to the Papal quer
lion, and itid that, while adverto to any unnecea
tary- legislation, he reit bound to go on with the
F.. clcsiastical Titles Bill in a modified form. The ,
plan proposed by Lord Stanley did not meet his
assent, as, by referring tho subject to a commit?
tee w l ich night last possibly for two years, the
feelinga ofacriatoay which prevailed would be
prolonged Thit he thought most undesirtble,
and, therefore, wae induced to dilute of the
question at once With regard to financial ar- ,
rai gen ents, he said that the Cabinet had not met
since their return to office, bat he hoped when he
met the House on Friday to be able to make a
statement on that sub ect which would he aatis
factory. His lordship concluded by asking for a
coi.tituauce of tbtt ge ieroua aupport which bad
been given bim for the last two years?not for
ti e personal object o. keeping himtelf aad hit
iXilhatTStt in ifbce, but for the ttke of tecurina
thet which they all had at heart?the welfare and
prespcritv of the cv niit*y.
Measre'Greene Kilkenny! aad Oueely Higcint
aeverally remonatrated wi'h the noble Lord on
hia determination to ptraevere with the Kccleti
aatical Titlet bill, which thoy pledged themaelvea
to oppose, even tt the riak of the noble Lord't
Goserr roei t. Mr. Sbarmtn Crawford, the O'Gor
man Mahon. Dr. Power, (Cork.) Mr. Bemal Ot
I mm . iad Bat I>e Lacy Event a->ohe in a similar
sp>nt.
Deines of rnrllnanent-Papal Agareaalone.
TheHouteof Ltrdtwtt occupied during the
adjournment with divorce cttet. On Thurtday
(the Gib) the Minittry were asked for explana
tioLa about the Kaffir War.
Sir George Grey ttated in the Comraont the
modification the Minittry now propose to the
bill againtt Papal aggressions.
He first alluded to Lord trtatley'e proposal that
|b? subject should be dealt with by a resolution
of both houses, aLd said that he did not think it
wcu d be tl e best course, at it could not htve tea I
force of law. while it could not be pitted without J
h vo'vir c the same debate as would take place on
a bill, nor could he concur in the proposal lor its
reference to a ct-mmittte of inquiry. Neither j
could aha Government tsaent to the excluaion of !
Ireland from the operation of the bill. This would
be ttiitly tdmtimg that (ha authority of the
Uueen ? tt ktl in Ireland than that cf the Pope
In ccmioittee il would to propoaed to omit from
the bill the aewot dand third flautet, which related
to the lub.erte of beout-ts, aad la certain casea,
to t roil ation ai d col'at oo. The bid would, then
be a perlUauentarj declaration that the authority
aatlor which titka aad be est assumed, waa one
w inch thoesjejatrj raaasfiatati. At tha saaae tint*
ha cid aal look t? lets of parUaaaaatt for the se?
curity of the Protestant reiiaion It bad ntvtr
bten'intendid to include the 8cotch Episcopal
Church, but in introducing wordt to the effect of
exempting it vom ita operation, a provision woild
? < ad< ed that auch stjMaeadJoa aasyald not give
reht to any assumption of t it lea to ?f| h tb?y
?ere n.f , nti"H.M.y law The hon baronetmm
clured by prrpo-iia that UM order for the secjnd
'eadWp t ? the hi I he postponed till Friday.
Lord Jabl Itusst II aaid that the law oll.cers of
GeCrowi were of opfaaOfl that the late assump?
tion i f titles waa iot il'egal, although the proper
sut: critics micrt pr; iccute for the introduction
Of the bull? a course whnh l,e shoagtat wnuH
have I ren oppressive ar.d dar.gerrm. " He c nld
not hope, by an) measure, to prevent the Irish
priests from impeding the edui a:ion of the peo?
ple bot Ihia ooi-'ht i ot to deter the H .use Irom
paifir g a bill assenting the Uueen'a aupromacy
in her domfn 01?.
Messrs Raa legate, Stafford, Plumptre and
Col Sihthorpe, expressed their dissaiisfaotiou
with the bill aa amended, which they considered
unequal to the cmergenciee of the caae.
The second reading of the biil was postponed
to Fridsy, March 14,
Upon these modifications of the anti-Papal
measure 71c T,met of theHhremarks asfollowa:
We have re< eatly \ assed through a Ministerial
crisis, as everybody knows, ot extraordinary
ler.gth and severity. We have been assured by
tvciy atttr in that n ost complicated and iucon
elusive, draaaa that the obstacle to the formation
cf a streng, compict. and efficient Government
was to be fouDd, r.ot in the clamor for protec- '
tion to agriculture,-or in the aignal miscarriage
of the Ministerial ijtidget, nor yet in the ill timed
opposition to Parliamentary reform, but wholly, |
solely, and entire 1;) in the irreconcilable differ- |
ence of opinion on ti?e question of Papal aggression, j
Ibis wss a matter of principle on both sides, !
which no anxiety for the public service?no ex- 1
pedienrv, however manifest?no calls of patriot?
ism, however urgent, could induce them to com?
promise. Armed to the teeth in stubborn and un?
bending consistency, and fortified with his letter
to Mr. Howard, Bir Jamee Graham waa not to be
moved; while, firm n conscious rectitude,and de?
termined to perform his duty faithfully to an in?
sulted Crown and an outraged nation, Lord John
Husseil relied on U$ Utter to the Bishop of Dur?
ham, and waa equally inexorable, it was a spec?
tacle enough to convince the veriest skeptic of po?
litical morality and public principle to see our Pre?
mier consent sgain to undertake the I lovernment
ol the country with the very identical Cabinet
whichhe had bimscifdissolved as incompetent only
ten days before?ready to endure any given num?
ber of minorities, and to run the gauntlet through
any species of Parliamentary miaadventore, rather
than betray thoac bopOJ which he had induced the
Proteatant people of England to repose In him as
their champion Well, the sacrifice has been
made, the Ministry baa been reconstructed in the
full strength of its original weakness, and Parlia?
ment and the country naturally look with anxiety
to the performance of thoae pledges for the sake
of which so much inestimable time and invalu?
able support have been ae freely and cheerfully
sacrificed. How those pledges?for the sake of
w hit h the affaire of this great empire are
now intrusted to a Government which cannot
calculate on a majority in either House of
Parliament, and which has only retained office
for the purpose of carrying out the wishes of
the people with regard to the Koman Catholic
questioL?have been redeemed, our readers will
learn fiom ti e speeches delivered by Sir George
Grey and Lord John Kussel! in tlis House of Com?
mons. It is actually determined to strike out of
the bill which gave so poorand inadequate an ex?
pression to the public feeling, the second clauso,
which rentiers invalid all deeds executed under
the prohibited style and title, and the third clause,
by which all property 'e^t or conveyed to peraona
bearing these illegal titlea ia forfeited to the
Crown. The bill will therefore be reduced to ita
Brit clause, imposing a penalty of i.100 for the
aaaumpticn of an ecclesiastical title taken from
any place in the United Kingdom, to be aued for
by the Attorney General.
The effect ot the measure is, therefore, this: ?
It is unlawfnl for Dr. Wiseman to call himself
Archbishop of Westminster, and for Dr. M Hale
to call himaelf Archbishop of Tuam, and the Gov
en ment may, if it please?that ia to say, if it is
disposed to create a violent disturbance and most
pernicious agitation among the Irish Roman Cath?
olics?prosecute the only party who systematically
so offends, hut it is quite lawful for these per?
aona to convey or rcctive property under these il?
legal titles, and all donations or bequests made to
or fertile purpose of supporting or endowing these
dignities which Parliament declares to be illegal
and void will be perfectly void to all intents and
purposes.
We can understand, though we do not approve,
d e \iew cf Mr Jamea Graham and Lord Aber?
deen, ai d can even admit that there was much in
it tu hieb, any statesman intrusted with the respon?
sibilities 0' ( Uli e would be willing tobepersuaded
to adopt.
We can understand, though we do not adopt,
:1 a j oliry of Lord Stanley, and can readily admit
il at, for a party which places all its hopes on the
mull of the next dissolution of Parliament, to
conciliate immediate popularity by strong decla?
ratory resolutions, and to keep alive public inter
t st by the investigations of an interminable com?
mittee, would be a skilful and far sighted stroke
of policy. Hut a course of act on like that of
I o'd John Russell, which begins by placing itself
at the head of popular enthusiasm and raising it
to the 1 igbest pitch, only to disappoint it by a
n 1 st inadequate measure?which makes that in
ac ijuste mraaure the means of perpetuat ng the
weaanesaof the 801 en ment,and then etaaaculatea
that ii.sdtquutc measure till it becomes as little
acceptable to Protestant aa to Romanist?such
policy ss th is we do not pretend to understand.
With respect to the budget, changea ara proai
ised, but of their precise character no intimation i
has been made.
The Dinner to Bfr< Marren dr.
The dinner to Mr. Macrcady on March 1, was a
splendid ailair. About COO gentlemt n, including
the most distinguished men of letters and artists,
lad several members of the diplomatic corps, were
present. 8ir E. Bulwer Lytton teok the Chair
Speecheawere made by the Chairman, Mr. Diek?
ens, Chevalier Bunsen, Mr. John Forster, 8ir C.
Kastlake, Mr. Thackeray, Mr. Charles Keauble
aid others. Mr. F?rster read the following Son
1 et. sent for the occasion by Mr. Tennyson i
laiawsB. If sen ady, ?:i ce lo-sadbt we pin ;
Kuil-bsneed if.ur ders often nave ccu.'essrd
Tl y power well used to move the public breast.
We lift k lb?e>. With 01 ? voice, std from the heart,
farewell, Macr*ady. airce ibis m^bi we part.
do, lake tbire bonora borne rank with the beat.
Ha. tick, at.!* atateher hemb'e. and tbe reat
Who n.ade a neuen puiei through ifceir art.
Tt ir e is it. ihs' our Drama did tot die,
Hor I ? ker Own n> 1 rair less Pantomime,
Ard tin se gut sauCa men rbildren awarra to see.
Karevc, il Macreafly moral. |rave, sub Ime;
Our Sbaksptare"s 1 at??: ar d aaiveseel e\e fine*.
Dwei.a piesstd. through twice a lucdred yeera.on
Miscellaneous.
A correspondence haa been laid before Parlia?
ment, between Mr Lawrence, the U. S Ambaa
ssdor, and Lord i'slmerston. It relates to the
Light Duties exacted of American ships at Brit?
ish ports. Mr. Lawrence says that the American
u ail steame-is enterne at Liverpool pay for light
e1 uea the sum of ?M 'or each voyage. If the
British sti amirs wert aubjected to the same
charge in American ports, it would amount an?
nual y to the great aum of -13.VC4. Two steam?
ers, tt e W aahn gtcn anc Hermann, returning from
New Virkto Bremen, and touching on the way
I Soutbenutn, pa d Isst year light duea to the
amount of Xr-w, including tbe charges for the He
I ligoland Li^ht, which the undersigned ia int .rmed
! they have never seen. The steamer Franklin,
rui 1 laa s*tweeaNaW-\ ork and Havre, and touch
; lag at Cowea, but without anchoring, merely to
laic ita mans, has been subjtcted to light duea,
, which have been paid by order cf the Trinity
' Hi use, but under protest of tbe consignees. One
! et n mercial bouse in New York, running sixteen
f I I a between thet port (Liverpool.? and Londoa,
1 pad last year for such dues, Aa\tM 3s 6d.
Ai Other An erican shipping hou.?e paid for lightd
? -41, tie auni ol-I'-i - " Aarainat theae dunes
Ml Lawn r.ce pri tt its as coi trary to the princi
jits of rteiprit iiy w hu b prevail in the Commerce
t! tbe two Natu i.s. Lord Palmer?: replies that
as 1) e British Lighthouses are supported by the
tt wnsaLd (orporatiots where thry are the gov
fVTrrer.t canttt trocify or remove their chargei
v. ihoot ia expraaaaat ef Pai^saateat. Mr. Lew
e, lewever, irsisis on a redaction, and thua
li t r Mter'??t* hetwr t n them It is under*' * d
;hota.'r Laht f treu ttin:'rr.?';i<-ei!.toPariumrut
I 1 t.st re v.l. h ttfaCt w I hl M i.n.ove the
, , mu,< ii whaah tha aaaata ^.rernmcnt
ei 11 I la'i s. ?
Iii Hui gaiiiu rsjfageaa mas SLamla haee ar?
rived at Liver pool i II are Poles and ? Hanga
nai s. The Bntish govertmunt will give each X*
to help them to America.
Lssttj Franklin will |r>nd on* aLo-ber Arctic ex
, pedilion ntxt itino Tbc Trii-o? Alrtert skill
i spain le fitted oaf aid manned, and will prSJCSM I
to Prince Kr ger.t s In et. wh?re tbe sfiio STil be
laid up in such safe and Convenient liar borage aa
can be fotii.d The ptrty will then pro:eei ?B
lost* ia far 11 can he read ed by open water;
tl ej w nt rr,?a tbe. Iithmua ol Innitla, and foiio*
rot tlsir iearch aa far to the westward aa pos
?ib'e. Where bottta cannot be worked ? kva.-ks"
\?i!l be ctfd, wl ich, with the assistance of the
I ri,c;rraca, will CLaMe the party to proceed loo
i r. ? D.ilei fortOCf than boata could carry therm
aa the ' kyacks can be rc'.'ed op and draffO*!
rvrr the ice. It if p:op< std that the expedition,
?ball rt train cut one sesson, and, if the atate of
tie weeiher ar.d the ice be favortb'e, it it ex- 1
]nui that a very extensive sear< h wol be ef
iected Tie ex'edititn will be under the com
paid of Capt- W. Kennedy, who hat come here
f:r rr. Arrenca forthat purpose
The revei oe retorrs for the month H strM Feb. ,
,r> are er c< uragirg for British commerce. The ex
[v rta amount to 4.4,-17,^70. being ii7t^,4.19 more I
tt an for the same month laat year
Ti e number of British exhibitors in tbe World a
Fair ia 6 008 The I cited States have only i
eO.toO superficial feet of space in the Crystal
palace France haa 100 000.
FRANCE.
1'olltlcnl >ewe-Friahtlnl Tamnlt In the Ao
sert bly-tirent Fete e( .MardMjrnstn Part*
-The Opens- A Projected Opposition
1 lease to the V% orld-Ktuoaltlon, A.c. A.c.
Correspondence of The Tribune.
Piais,Thursday, March f, 1151.
Perhaps tbe most exciting debate known to the
French Assembly since its convocation, has just
taken place. As tbe term of Louis Bonaparte
approaches its last year, the {loyalist partiea bs
come more nervously anxious, and the He'
publican more determined. The anniversary of
the -'Ith of February gave opportunity for a do
menstration round the column of July and else?
where, which was not lost sight of, and the sig
nificar.t phrases of U. Lagrange and others on
that occasion were eagerly greeted. As an ad
jnect to this out door declamation, comes the in
door speech of M. Marc Dufraiasee, being the one
which caused such orgasms in the Assembly, and
its brevity considered, it has given rise to more
coa.mrr.t than any other discourse for the last two
years. The oueation before the Assembly was
the proposition of M. Cretnn, for taking into con?
sideration the abolition of the law exiling tbe ex
Rty al Family.
M. Marc Dufraitsee said i " In place of giving a
silent vote, as is my custom, 1 to-day come for?
ward to declare that these laws of oauishment, or
wl ich so much haa been said, are perfectly just
and reasonable? [ murmurs j? just and reasonable
they were when they were voted, ami j ut
at-d reasonable it will be to maintain them. Be'
fore I prove to yoo that snch is the case.
I most make a reflection on the speech o'
M. Berry er. Can it be deemed a worthy act
cn the part of the representatives of the Nation to
rjfl'er the hand of the Republic, steeped in the
waters of oblivion, to I know not what Majesty
without dominions, who looks down on it with
disdain. [Movement ] For my part, I cannot
ccem it proper or dignified to open the arms of
our country to any one who refuses them with
disdain 1 [Murmurs on the Right.] It is said
that it ia unjust to throw on the children the res
ponsibility ol the acts of their fathers. I deny the
truth of any such sophism, and I affirm that the
plain common-sense of the people haa always
protested against generosity being shown to the
Oy nasties which have oppressed them. No doubt,
ss a general rule, children ought not to be held
responsible for the acts of their fathers, but the
exception to tho rule is in the case of dynasties.
;Murmurs j The <juestion here does not turn on
original sin, or on the reversion of punishments;
it is not the children we strike, but tne heirs rep
r< sei tir g an unconstitutional principle which the
people has abolished. [I.oud applause on the
Left.] It - t ? [ articular member of a family
v f . .. we preaa down-it is not the hazard of
? liich wo punish, it is tbe manifest desire
bite by that advantage; [agitation;] wben
.. ii ol these great fnmilies are punished,
n o . as. .. is that by the,* intentinn th?v
: 'cCtrca t' -?ms. fves retroactively accomplices of
their birth. [Marks i f indignation ]
Voicis on nit. h; nr.?These are hideoua
doctl i.es.
(Hum VOM >3 ?Call Lim to order: it is dis
gi si i ful, Ac
M. dopbaimi ?The descendants of royal fam?
ilies ought to sutler in silence, or to renounce ti e
rigbt of bitth. That is the real state of the diletn
u n [Interruptions.) In every case, in order
that the he ir should be enfranchised from all tram
nt's which hamper him in his descent, he must
hbstsm from putting forward any claim to the ifl
bstrttanco?ba must abstain altogether. When
as er a revolution strikes down a ? .?? wn, it strikes
ajl heirs to it. ' * Has the descendant of Louis
XVI. tivtn up ail claim to the revolutionary con
out tt ol his country f
A VoiCI ?What ia the ose of speaking in that
n ei ner I He asks you for nothing.
M DuPRAIIBJLe? S es, but he looks upon us as
a vile mass of rebeHir us subjects, a crowd of re?
volted vassals. [AgitstionJ You say that Roy?
alty never perishes. We reply that the punisn
i! est ot Hoyalty never dies. The families of our
?i teds live on despair, and they are innocent.
, i u speak of pity- 1 look on appeals with just
suspicion, for 1 remember that they who be
vtatltd the death of Louis XVI. brought us
l ack to morarchy. | Furious tumult ] The Chair
talltd tf e meniber to older for having justilied a
or ii e.
M Pel rxloher? The threeserjesntsat Rochelle
were murdered : so too Ney. | l-xclamations ] ?
Yes 1 murdered? murdered.
In ti e midst of a violent tumult, members
tremblirg with excitement, M. Dufraisse Boot"
ttDtJBMOj and finally leaving the Tribune, was
wsrmh conpratu'ateii by hie Iriends.
II e 'journals have now discovered that, at the
line ol X iescbi a iufernal machine, M. Duf:aisse
?tote ss ft hows :
?" The ol cct i f wl at ? ou rs!. a crime was to destroy
U i Is 1 1 ttptiS trd .he e a, rs o! I is race, es counter R<?vo
llos HS. Tte trat duty ol u si is to annihilate all thai
snaj OtMSa progress? l/e Is tossy, the R?-vui?tioB : Ihere
:. ?. rr,? fcrt or Mi Jo y tad a Revoiutiooary ot-jeci?
::?i>i n.iirsl Are would tt not have t een ?-aay
iibaawea IMS argument sd absolute justification of the
'i ?: e st d tatsCttr) ti by reascB. sentimeni ard passion. * *
M' it \, ilai heroic old man so tub.lute in tbe art which he
r tapered, so in,p*?i-Bi .r at the last momeni?that o.d man,
iO braw, SO gwsMI, as get en us? died wlUoul anyone ol
? e SIUPM coa? a ho surrounler Mm givut him s word
frorst laior, or rather of aenlratlon, and not a kssMss
put.:?fed a funeral article such as this noble character
:-. - rfM f. Ti e peoi le have t ot tm ail tbat was holy in ihe
i?(ih ?f Wore\ ; the pe, pie taw that grey bead fall with
? : a it <ver. tbe peoi le, perhapa. applauded; it was
the) rlej.us who u.ocird Chilst on the cross," ic.
?In Jtimn g an Arxerh an judgment of French
sis Who say tt st Kings must be extir?
pated at any cost we csn help on oar aympathiea
b) rtmcsstbsrtiaf that hitg <4ecrge the Third of
feud a prM e V r the head ot Washington. Adams,
sic iior *e or. a. snd that the lateat news from
tfe leadqnarte's of Kirgcrafi (Austria) sbowsthe
sine f.utsitis, ?h?b cause democrats like
Vert} to make infernal machines. The Milan
(? of Um 17th alt contains a p'o^lamati <n of
lit . shy, sfat.Ltj tf at any tne who spreads
t> rote) ol sry uoctnnes is liable to be tr,?d by a
r, nrt r. srt n\ at r< tlat ar y person who knows of
the postal i? ot at so l. a at cument is liabie to be
bj ; : soi td. in irons, fiom one to five years. It
n it be st'e > hs. arced that Mr. Webster's letter
is revs .'t-t ostary, sn?J the p-ssessor cf it, in Aas
able to th s ptnislrxent Whatbutadia
n i_: urrcr is the Austrian, in Lombar
cv ti d I take 1 l marvel teat, in tbe above de
I ataS this wholesale homicice of Radetzky against
a strange and oppresser* nation waa not brought
K rwatr) as a set off to trie regicide
- It is remaikable. tf at. on the recent diaeola
t r 11 tK Iste Ktgl'sb tUbiret, no attempt haa
U,n cade by H<r Majesty or ber advisers to se
. t a ?ruh Cabinet fr< m among such meo aa
i i l . , t. bi>ft, Hun e, Mc?regor. great practical
aaaaol the mdaatrktl clssses." TLia arises from
tr ? a Mi mpt in which sui b men sre held by the
aiMwerakk n>rni<f rs. st a time, too, when the
\\ otM's Itr-us'trial Ct LventWm is approved of by
Keyaity. Ob this t ead Mr Waklc> spoke admi
at> \ as fi l ows, in Ps'iiament:
? t't wi.'ec t trow surfer ibre was a Go?etTC!?nt,
. r rat preset ?' |No. sn-i a laogb | It s?emwl to bitu
u b>]
t ?i \ ili fag etics of the Whtg and Tory A<?.
i it,1 m Ain. i ui'au.? were constliu
t u ost be a., ir su I to fac.ude from u ibe
iV.LO'rtle i/en.ber for Mon'trtae-HMr. Hume) J Great
i ? c < i eers ] His honorable frieod. wiin b:s difi
daaceia AU(h, sMsjsMPaVMi modest*, |continued xagfc
j '?t jr^twiiNlMwilrft- Ms arwH ?M or arxl r~>n? ?brant
i B> ?: lit r*wardsai.-i diso-m.<r>* Lt>ai otiyhi toba-roof rroa
j ot h'rn I Mr Haa ???I 4J"ti*t wni any ,.rW | B'iiwfwa
I I? Ittktdai ih* aarvt re bo ban rmttemd bis r -uniry?
j |ebstisj??eaaiM ate/at evyaabedsaved bvtheiaaai*>
i tier. < f i?j?i;or. er.d by ;r ru --silpg ihe prrrc;} !?*?"/ ec.")o
n y with eo n trli 'rrastry and an trtef eeerfw, k? )r>i i+
j i ?-.arat ??? \inui-d iktil mtth ? m tn mkamJd be en-tuded /rem
't i. ahm fMm$ J*??? /^n/i axrr <M auf fed to t*? "??V*
j cmrt o/ Mr ?,'.-tvrr'y? 1
Tha it the testimony of Mr. Wakley, Coroner
t>f Loadoo ar.d M P . tod one of the rnott retpee- \
table rrrr ir. England. It is precisely so Every
nan tl at products a:\t':rei* daaalsad in Eng
lat d. Mr. Macgregor, the great static tan, be- ,
cause he Was ergsged in huainett, waa recently
I?'d up to ridicule at a Glaagow pakaitn? hu
true being tn ett-n pt to th"W how taxation
sh-u'd be reduced. And it is rema-kable, that no
n an win poest >*?a the ft tif atsteemanel ip can
fvrrctt irt.iitVre in Enclai d, hut it is invarif
I j in the har.de of privileged men, who, in theff
na n tct, and the ir families, degrtde Englishmen
ta thove described?tnd Americana who will '
identify tl enielves with British industry are to '
tl e lime extent degreed.
?Tl i ra ia ite t f utter at Paris sjeoal an op- '
J petition house to the World's Palace of Industry
at London. BotBO artiats ssy that if the Uorerri
m*nt will or will tot give them money for it, bat j
< i Ij tl e gn urd in the Champs Klysees, they will 1
raise tie funds by national subscription, and have
the affair ct rv\ leted in six n cnths. The i lea of
the thir.g is French. I reaiember, in l?|t. the 1
Mm'ster of Commerce trird to get up a Cosmo poN
itatj Exhibition here in place of the Natioual one I
that tt ck p'tce.
? aJra F Ken ble hae been reading Shakspere
I at the Hrrz Room. 1 heard her in ? tcbeth. A
select audience were loud in their applauae lira.
K.looked extremely well, tnd declaimed with
her teens ton t d s^ Ul.
?Mar.lt s (irtt ilatt Tuetdayl was a great fete
day here. The'e wss the procession, indicative
ot teet tnd uler.ty. Our civic processiona in
America are A superior to those in Fiance, aa
tl eir mnitary displays are to ours. This procea
sior of the Bmuf ?ras (Fat Ox) took all Parts to
see it on its various routes; tnd it wat a slim af?
fair after ail. Mounted Guards to clear the way
ate coded it. Then the Hypodrome (or great Cir?
cus) riders ir. full armor and fancy dresses, very
tine aid few. Then a great car, with a statu?
esque wtman, very finely formed, from the Hyp?
odrome, representing Plenty, with bor attendants
M d illustrative appendices. It wss so brief and
fleet ir p that it seemed past as soon as come ?
V. y idfOTOBt from tho set-serpentine like length
of our Volunteer and Firemen paradet in A mer?
it a.
?The Temprtra is-noW performing at tbe Ittl
ian Theater. I.aMtt he aa Calilau is dressed at
foUoWOi Fat e, deep savage red; eyes, infernally
tu,ted : hair gigantesque after Louis Philippe,
and of the consistence of tuattrasa stutliing, col?
ored by brickdust, arms and legs and feet quasi
hare, withe brute talons, body covered with
black hear skin ; weight 400 pounds The audi
lerce laughed at thia spparition. They did not
rake it to he terrible, Sontag waa divine in her
sinking; but tbe want of melody, the Itahant
toy, which pervtdea the aeientitically written and
e aborate opt ra, cannot be compensated for by
any execution, however fine.
?Last evening there was an attempt by M. le
Colenel Charrss, member of the Assembly, to
reduce the army by one hundred thousaud men,
If. CbtOTOJ heii g a prominent Montaguard The
project wat of course rot tceeptable to the party
ol religit n, family and property, who uptet family ,
by the conscription law. w. it. t,
?BBaaaB?aasaa
The death of Martha) Dodo, one of the great
celebntiet of the Imperial Dynatty, hat left a va
cai cy in the highett military rank, which will mott
probtbly be tilled up by General Encelmant, a!
though it it onderitnoi! that the Prince Louis Ma
to'ecn it mott tnxiout to reward General Oudi
not for hia services at Rome by conferring upon
him thia much coveted post The Montfcur con
taina Hats of old soldiers of the Republic, upon
whi m, iilcc the commencement of the year, the ,
Piesident haa thought proper to bestow the order
of the Legion of Honor.
The complete restoration to health of the Count
de Chan.bord is the subject of considerable re
on ir g; two or three of the moat distinguished
Legitimate have given balla on the happy occa
? 'on; they have been of a splendid character;
I ousea that have not been opened since 1830 have
this season been tilled with fashionable company.
(?ne excellent thing 'hat ha? occurred is, the ex?
ample they have set of ratioi ?1 hours of amuse
ment. One noble duke's invitation to a dance
was from six tn -.-J at twelve the mas
? K-n was rompreteiy emptied or ua n?nM.
SWITZERLAND.
Tbs It ? I u ? en* It lot.
I he f ederal Council of Switzerland hat. in
consequence of the repeatetl remonstrances of the
German powers, just aUd'sbed the absolute obli?
gation im| osed in .Inly, 194 on the variout can*
total to receive poiitfcial refogeeo i it has, aaoroo*
t er, mtintaincri the tie- r- et relative to the expul
li n or transmission of tofbgOOi into the interior.
Ti est< leroliitioiia are communicated to the can
ti M b\ a prOolaBsUioo datt-tl Berne, the "ith ult.
Tl is dt cuii.ent exi laint ti nt, after the events of
Ifdi sjajd I--! - SwKserrOBd was obtajtsj.frotattl
p. ution, and Irom tbe tlutiet of humanity, to re
Ol iwa r vast i trfl I r of r.-'uirees of different na
tii . a, anrt to takl meaaures for diatributing them
an i i g the car tor s . but the time hit now arrived
r.i w L - b the of.nti i a i*n he relieved from this
berth n, and al'owetl their old [uivilege of detling
istl ty pleast wuli refugees It says, moreover,
that tl c Frrnrh gfivernn ent htt offered to convey
to hiplrnd or America all refugeea not French,
^lointy be unable to return to their own coun?
tries. I ntier these circumstances it observes that
tl e cantons n.ay make use of the right of expel
litg relugees without subjecting themselves to
the charge ol severity. In July, It l ', the number
i f refugee! urder general control of the confede?
ration wat 11,04)01 t ut by ptrdous, expulsions,
si d voluntary deptrturtt it bus been reduced to
r[>> Ut COO.
The tfw its journals state that a sanguinary con
Ii < t bail just taken place at Matten, in the district
- I Ii terUf her. between the trot pi and a bar.d of
i tur>'- r ti, in tl e course of whit b two of the fur
B er and t > bt ol tbe latter were aerioualy wound
td. htveral of the insurgents have been arrest?
ed, amoi g wh in are MM. ?eiler, ex-prefect; Mi
?1.1. ex director of tbe prison of Interlacken;
Stach,l and littst) ?rd, I x tuhstitutea of the pre
'ett Brai ner, ft rn erly judge of the district, In
tV -n ut le, ex-se< rettry of the prefecture, Rubini,
uil er of the tribunal, tr.d Shttter, a medical
|im iltlnaof
ITA1.Y.
\\ nshfoaton'a Blriheay at Home-I'arnlTol
l'loa J A. and hia I'ollcy, oVe.
Ccrreapordenee of The Trlbnna
RuMt.Bur.dsy, Keb 27, Mat,
Mt?-?!, EniToht: Here, more than any where
. !?e, ore s time seems to be wasted if it is not
employed in studying tbe thousand objects ia An.
ti.uitiessnd the Arts which claim the attention
upon every aide. This has prevented my keeping
my promise of writing to yoa hitherto; but I ctn
i.i t neslect givh e you some account of a festival
which took plsce jesterdsy at the Palsxzo Poli,
ia celebration of the Birthday of the Father of
our CouLtry.Jby the Americana in Rome. At
atcut 7 o'clock over a hunlred ladies ar.d pen
tit neu, fiom all parts of our broad land, ttt down
to t repast wLicit combined in the mott recherche
ttyie of Italian cookery the variout delioaciet of
the setton. The table was decorated with a
j n hots ti of beautifal flowers, ? hich, in this mild
I ate, are pertLbial, and at one end of the room
tr I stars ann stripts waved over a bust of *A'ash
"n gu n, while at the ether they shaded a spirited
pkintug of the American Eagle, tan impromptu
bv Chapman)
The great hall in which the dinner waa aerved
it t noble apartment, the ceiling painted by Pietro
doCi Blent and ritxkh decorated. An appropriate
t era ig wat atked'bv Rev Mr Hastings, of the
Aaaericoj Ci apt I, who, with Arebbithop Hughet,
w ss su.org the iiJtsts. The Chair was tilled by
cur Clarse a AtfaireB, Mr Cats, who, after a
season ban been devoted to the discussion of the
i th'es for the inr.er man, in a neat and ap
i rrpriaio speech, referred to the occasiou whian
i slit n oa together, and cenciaderi by a btppy alla
? ? to tt e sentiment oi the eld Roman wboae i
do ? ss SSM e tn the spot wht re we were then
?Ott aallad I 'Cu-'um neu tninaiu muter t, qai
trat B n.a e ctirrunt. He then proceeded to re% 1
tha rtgu'sr ttttU, wiith were aaaaoatfad V> by
Meat ra. 1 Leo Htcgwick and Ilia srj fa -.^a. at
v.u.-City, t:.u by Mr. P/u; c uf Aloany, iiev. Mr.
Da*ai poit 11 d others.
One ot t I toasiB brio^ crmi/.trceLtary lo t'io
RotsOt it wts taptKsed that bittVof Bagtatai vsou.d
have reaponded to it. bathe having be- nuuavoid
1 ably called away, Mr Selten took up tbe caso
y Ith I ii u-nslp-eciptheaa *r <t tS"jtT |fr. Cas?,
i tl is c. ? eotmn. stated tritt nn the. i- ? ?? >a of
j an iiter?nw whob he bad wi'h hit Holiness,
?t ? t > after Mi return to Home, he eat. .ceased to
r'oi hit intention of recurring to and carrying oat
pneripire of reiorm with whi-h had e??na
utncad hra Uivemm, tt, aa faat ai d tn aa greet
aneattttaa the ton'mion ot his peopie would1
j permit. rs\\,., t><an 0f abandoning them.
Tbe ADirnrtrj Ar::?ts > I Hume, who were thee
ti sated, replied, triough air. Freeman, one of
In eir tunih? r Bast sjasaasjl Ssthssf sentiments c no
pinientary lo there were offer, d. in the h. (>e at
i raw.BstoutaoD eof tbe ethers, but they seemed
to be leas reaCy ?Uli Wofalhan with the pencil
ardtbechiatl Two bes?um! Odes, written tor
tl e < ocean n by Mrs Ann G etept-ene, who waa
kann tic invited guest*, wer* sung ? one by f.
0, Tut it', Btq of \ our City, and the other by Mr.
k. nine if Hi me. It adued tot a little to tbo
I narity i : ti e i. ? ssioa to hear our famiiiar Arne
r < sn sirs will tii'.rnoi by sn Italian baud.
' Hsii Cotea I is,' ?'Yankee l'oodle. ' "Carry ma
baik to Old \ irainny,' km. were tho order of the
ctiLii.tr. At eleven c clock the company retired
tn sn a< joining saltern, and alter DM ?rtwo Berry
daisies Stspereed to their several bomes, ao that
' iviiti nur o'i Ii r k" si ou'd not brii.g the Sab?
bath up t even such in.ocer t and patriotic feeti
v "f? as tbe teiebratitn of Washington a Birth?
day
The Carnival baa just commenced, but the Ro
n srs set m to taK every little interest In it?
Msshtrg beii-: probtb'trd by the Government,
there are no costumes, or v er\ tew. The English
sei m to enter into the spirit of it more than the
Italiai s, and shower their boouets ami confetti
?pea the pssscn h) in crest profusion. It seems
to he a tuest childish piece ot business. ImriuO
several hui ilrcils tl crown up men and women
ssstnlltd in Hrr>eiistey in open day liuht, pelt'ng
is>h other wit!' flowers and sugar plums' The
races at the ci d of each day are <|uite as absurd.
It is spplyirg tbe same trick to burses which idle
bcvswiihus p'sy upon an unfortunate dog who
? haint got no friends, tying aim pot to bis tail
at d start'.rg htm oil. They only substitute soiked
balls for tbe tin pot. Tbete ia au additional nuns
bent Frti.rl. trooj S brought in during tbe Carol
vsl, to patrol the streets at night, and guard the
Cirso by da}, as there seems r i bo some fesr of
sn outbreak. Notlm g sentc, however, need bo
exptcttd at present Tbe F.enoh torce ia too
stn i g, si d is bitched by the whole French army
?ithin a week's SSjtl and rail.
But, ohstever tbe Tory journals may say, do
t Ot bs, litve that tbe Honians sre fm onci ad to bo?
lt g deprived ol self government, and to being sub
att'! to ?l a weist than Teraieli deepotsaes of the
Papal Csmt ra 'Urs (lovernmi nt could not eiist
hweek it toe Kreuch should be withdrawn .
aid tie pt0fl< are waiting hopefully for s >ns?
? huge ? Fmnh politics eInch will bring this
ft) out. Ti e (iovi riiRiCi.t w atcht-a very closely
tl ose wit m it suspects, and has made many ar
rt sts. A short tune mo a party ot MSJSjsJ Italians
tt ere arrested for singing the Marseillaise ! Mas
zlni s Address to tho French CheaetSM has en
circulated here, ai d haa made a deep impression.
It is very dllieult to obtain any reliable political
in'oimatton hire. If you ask tie bankers ami
ihatl whose it tt tt st lies in austsining the prea
> 11 false and temporary calm, so that there may
I to interruption of travel. Ac, they will tullyoe
tl at ti e lb nun People never really wanted a
lit public, and that it waa the creation ot a mob,
led by a few dcnisgeguee. They will tell )"U
that it was i ot the Homana who resisted ao brave?
ly the French for so long a fine, but that tbe , reat
I body ot the citizens, and all ot the respectable
01 es, wertvio latror ot their entrance into the citjr,
hat that ? w aa a band of brigands, led by Gari
I baldi, who intimidated the whole of tke inhabit?
ants, and at the aame time fought the French!?
In short, they get their account of everything
fn m the L?mdmm Timf* sod Austrian Lloyd? ?
But if you can find an Italian who ia unconnected
with the <internment, who dares to tell yon hia
opinion, you can learn bow deep and bitterns their
hatred ol tl e system of despot'srn under which
tl i y sollet How csn it be otherwise f There is
no suih thing ss public justice. The Judges aro
entirely irresp? nsible, and, receiving but lilteea
crowns a month salary, are in the habit of selling
favor in tbe most open and shameless manner.
A few days since a man waa shot for killing hia
mother. This wietibbsd been ?uilty of a pre?
vious murder of bis wife, and Ins mother bought
biro i IV with some money wht It she had saved,
at.tl soon after Ida liberation be killed her, to ob
tain possession of tbe rest of ter money. Tho
people said, and with reason, that the Judge
( tight to bo si ot with him, for be was tbe cauao
of his belli? free to commit the crime
Amtrer esse, snowing now .n? hmmt are at
tie mercy ot a secret loe, occurred a. tiino
an ce. A master bu'ldcrof respectability was ar
Ittttd and thrown mm a prison which wss so
dsmp si.tt unwholesome that it was tlident that
the d< a'gu wsstlat be should die of disease.?
No reason w as ssaigmd to him, but he waa in
lormed that tl e Govimnient bad not got sufficient
etiuenre to try him. Lentil* he fosattd a Mead
in a h hi and falent? d SjsTfOOate, who took op hia
csuse with sut I, vi>.or ihat tl e j o go ? as oliliged
to bnrsj bun to trial, who h resulted ii. the follow
'ti" i'i i isii n : " The Uovernment have not as yet
s BosOet preof against you, button are a sus
peeted peteoaitaad sestet hold ycsttreelf ta readiness
to appear at any time upon the same barge "?
Tl e po<ir BtatVi health was S" br< ken by this im
pi in mi. tut that lie died within a year or two from
I is nherstion. Truly you at home know not hoer
ft prize the b'essingsoi a 'tee Government, of tbe
f uhI adniii.istration tf justice, of ?'the career
i j - o to tali ots, ' for you do not realise that yoor
land ia one ot the happy ?xceptiona to the rule
whstJl prcstiates the many for tbe elevation of tho
few.
i bad intended giving you some information
about the An,< rtcao artists in ttorue, and their
?i i (s, hut must reserve this lor a future letter.
Yours, oaiON.
The ttrrsptlon at the llcrlealuatlral Tlilae
Hill hi i mi e.
I mit r the dtjs ol I 's brua/y Mi the Hornau oor
rttpoadtBt <i' the 'J'tini-.i, states the effect pro
daccd st Hi me by the British Kcdesiastical Tl
tlei Bill. Tie writer says "The I rcutb Lega*
fn yesterdsy received dispsti hes snnouncing
it i result ot the division on Lord John liuasell's
ii.(turn. Lut it ia only this morning that wa have
tie London paoers ol the i ">th, which give tbe
? 01 elusion of the debate The majority astoo
i*l ta every oi,, ami strikes a certain degree of
alarm into the Papal Court, but that fear will be
II brief duratiob . tbe Pope will as ususl accept
the situatit n as it exists, and i arry out privately
tl ? spiiit, if BOt the substar.ee, of his bail. We
sie still, however, without the parttculare of tbe
n.tssure which Lord ,)? i n UusseM waa to in
tri das t < ? tltt folloaing Mi l day, and until they
are let n, we cannot learn what the tree feeling
of the \ atiesn is In my opinion, the subject has
lost n.oi b ot its in j oitsnce hen*, and as long as
i.o pet al laws are enacted, the victory will be
i la Bsesj by tl ? Propaganda, or, at least, it wid be 1
considered t? be a drawn battle. I aee that
cl urcfmtn in general are very indifferent, and
that Lighsh and Irish Catholics alone aearcti
eageiiy slter tbe last t ees. The Pope oersoual
I. litis the mortiti ation of defeat, but I should
say tie ('ardinsl r>ecretary o> Btate it not die*
piesead at heart, aa he waa opposed to tie o. -as
ure from the b? ginniLg, ami the ott.er tJardiuala
,t if<- in bis opinion, aa they complain ol the preci?
pitation with which the Pr .paarend* acted, and of
tit- irn cQlenty ol ail the proceedings. It is well
h, or*n that the plan has long since been drawa
up, so far aa the gtreral sense of it is concerned
! ot that Pope Leo X11, as well as Pope Gregory
XVL were strutgly opposed to its promu'ttation,
ardit is also asserted that had not the Kngltsh
ktiahops been so urgent, the present Pontid waa
e . isiiy unwilling to act. Now, however, that
that the mia< Ittel is c u e, p. i Iteaia s .bunu ia re
s ai stun, and be aid bis sdvisers console them
at Hes with the idea that if our Government b*
11 \ eted to the Court oi Home, the English eobU
bj and gi i.try are in large numbers becoming
a i verts to its doctrine.
- ?
Plot AsatBSt tbe Liberal tiovernwent of
Pleomaat.
It seen s Liberslisu in Piedmont has externa'
ss will ss exttraalfees. At a reeettl sittin? of
v e Tvria its. ber, on Ft-b. If, Dt-pnty Rrotliero
atktd tie Minister whether, at a high prrrsonago
i bad written to bim from Paris, a deputation or
Secret mission bad been tatst tt the fireaden
Cr bfctf i.res. He haul been given to understand
i ty that persona*?? t' at the Prince de Oarigusn
si-, tit Uuetn in otl ei, 'ii agieement with tho
t pf the rrattu.f, I ad IWsrt Oostat pnisssreo.
I witb toother individual, to Iheaden, with letters
j ?1 Cttdk,|a ortler to tettf inro c sjaawtiOBttiiSl
I e>fc| tl ..- Hutu. f> usti.ei, coalition, ast*f a?s .re tne
I I gl ctLtraflMg lowers "thai the mircrc wish
! ?! the I Mats it.se nation eras *** Mtstrt
I taain few ii. tie course WsdsaS thm} utok ai tco
I epot-t tl lo I. anu lt,a; t.irrti..rc toe.o waa tu>
room to apprehend popular resistance or at tbo
VMM a cirU war woold not be prolonged foe