New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, May 19, 1851, Image 7

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New-York daily tribune. [volume], May 19, 1851, Page 7, Image 7
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New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]), 19 May 1851. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. <https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030213/1851-05-19/ed-1/seq-7/>

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FURTHER FOREIGN NEWS
BT THE cambria.
TURKEY.
TBS Extlea at Katnhla.
We t'BTjjlttB the folhlWitfS for 77?? Tnhnru
from a 6er?"-3 ?ettcr ?DPP0,e<l BB hive been
? rittet by Col- A*>n<B| Kossuth I Adjutant:
?j.t-|Bth haa Bgain euflered deeply from a
? blow. HiBwife w?i thrown from a horse
whil? r\6it,g f?r tserciae. Ii waa s frightful
and taw |bb to fear the worst. The phy
however, who was sent for tt once, found
pnij s severe contnii .n, but no bone wts broken
Ws therefore hope thst she msy speedily recover
Mad true Wtgner, who accompanied the wife of
KlossntL last winter from Hungary to 8ohumls'
died on tbe 27th of March, snd wts buried the
text day with more impoaing religious ceremo.
nies than bsd ever btfore been witaeited in Ka
ta* is. Priace Frederick of Schleswig-Holstein
visited tbs refugees s day or two since. Ho
quartered in the btrracks with Lieut- Col. As
both, csiled once or twi< e on Kossuth, Batthyani
snd Perrrel, snd departed on tii? -"ith for Con
stSDtir ople, whence ho will soon return home.
He is sttill s young msc, though he seems to have
more enlightened views with regard to politic*
BJid national welfsre thsa we usually ? :A ttnoDg
young princes. The account of the discovery of
the primitive Hungtrian rsoe by the missionary
'Jutzis-i who is ssid i htvo visited it with two
Americans, was like s ray of sunlight in the pre- j
vailing gloom of tbe exiles at Kutahia "
-<ol* Addressed ts> sh* JEsisillsb, Irnrrlrna,
trench nod Mnrdiuluri Am brass snlora ri
( ?Dainntlaapla.
The tollowi&g de ument has been transmitted
t tkt lAmdon Daily A'rv* by a highly respects
ble gentleman, who vouchee for its Authenticity i
We fu ftl assrred du y In hriajrinj; UDder your notice a
recital of fees), wbicti d-nv ?? Uie atiei -.- r. of your Ea>
CVorsoriie Uaae rumors of poisoning hs?s Lean spread In
seversi luvii of Ihe OUotbo Kmuire. M-m on naa even
been made ot so lDcot.e*l?si.i? riuuiber af deaths, wbloh
are san to dare taken plve Is Bai] ras saw ItaallB.
This tumor Is bow uoneppny cualraasai by inco.nenlMt
f*ns tshlrn hsveukee piece In Kuierna
On tne/7th of March IWS)Stghly wsos^tabls men one
eftheoi a merchant, ibe other a l)?-r*i..!i died n't-r ?-ailoif
? u tared lamiat . ihe t .*ar ai.'l the nina.ii? of lie KaJiriak
?rre foi.ud murd with ?re?-iiic
(ra toe /nb of tlie stats BkOatB, neeersJ Tars? its I saw*
il'-niy, after harms dratir. soaTM rolle? bVmbs sBiMlwStj
without ssy apptueit cane-. ifMbatBAW Ben lal days bt>
iweeu III'*- and oes'.h
Are ll.ese mil'orttires cce*>-o r.eri bj tv r?ri\e??ne?* of
the merrtSDo.. who sc.i .riBitlereolly Ut every t.ur. .aser
?ugar. p?pper. art*tne m.i, ?i -iin it I t ??.' -.n< tho
?nnie ?.poos aii.i ?cal?* for eaeti sril-le' TheM|Ms]s4*OB
of Kutahia declare tl at t very tatng Is | '">' ??' 0 - IBAS tlie
( ublic safety la < orupr uii...<il thai it ii a cianejvcr of
secret romiet.
Tbe Uoveininent Agents bsve closed all the retail abops.
vt'sappihud these svecsntl n ?sasl lawatsssaavss in..?n-init
these sr? sad laiins tor ss IVs are oBWfSal to tremble
every UtaUBBl for the lives of . ur lumbers
First deprived of their 'i' eriv they are dow dep'tvwd of
the farsi tr-cossiiies. Life on liieie coDsilUous Is sfrlgntful
Irony
U'e trust thai your Ksci enrv will Iriervene with tbe
(lovemment of the BuMinio Porte, la orJer io put an eud
10 s SISle of lhln.-s so fu oi BlSageS lo our lire.brr-O
VVe are with ihe most pr^f Ui d respect, for Ihe Hunga?
rian Oawawskbs*, L. VAY.
f,?,f.,nliri'7./e. ,1>i' U lf">t.
a
Prsapert of Kossath's Keleuse.
A oorrespi.ndent of the Daily Sftrs writes from
Constantinople on April IS, sa fullowa:
i know thst in spite of the etlorts of the absrc
Jotist powers, the inteuse interest the English
people took in the lute of Kossuth has not yet
subsided. I therelorc inrleavored, iinmedittely
after my arrival st Constantinople, to sscertaia if
tl ere ia any probability aa to U>e liberation of the
illustrious patriot I waa in'ormcd l>. the heat
sources that the Porte had aolemnly declared to
the Austrian Government i at the Sultan had ful
tilled his pledge given in the autouraph letter of
September, 1- > atnl aa peace haa not been dis?
turbed in the Btatea of tho Aua'.nan LCuipire, she
csnnot detain any lousier the Hungtrian refugees,
snd ia willing to reaMre them to full freedom,
which is their natural right, in the hope that the
justice of the cause, tne i.rarer of the Porte, and
the good will of Ki.l:Iu;ii1 ami Franc?', will pro?
tect her sjrafnst awry awwfwasloa1 ol Ituasia and
Austria, which might ensue from the liberation of
Kossuth.
Hut tbe dispatch of Prince Schwarzenberg
claitDB the further <Jetrtaion of the Hungarians
for two years more, and it is now t > ba dsotds4 if
Kuglandhsa any intluem-e in the I.ast, or if Kua
sis ru'es without control in Conatauiinop'o. If
flir Stratford Csuning can not prevail anninst M
Tiloff' in a ctiust' where justice and the F.uropean !
sympsthies go hand in hand with the iutoutinns
of the Sultan, then BsstjItUbl has no longer any
need of an amhhsshtiiT m CtaWarttntiBOpUj tho
Sijuadron in the Meilitf rranean can eaaily return
to Spithead, no Turk will ever have any more
doubt that then ta but one real Kmperor in Ki
rops??the t'/ar. For, bo seea it, thst e\ ery order
(rum St Petershuri.' it complied with all over the
World, aud he believes, therefore, that D iwning
street is notlm else than the branch establish?
ment ot St Petersburg, r.n l Lord Palmertton but
Ihe ti - at clerk of the IhtSBlpolBlll Czar. Vou do
not imagine bow anaiuualy the exj^i tatiou is
raised about the ?hltBBtB decision ot this cause,
everybody feels it that it it tho de-isiv-t diplo?
matic batVe between llnglamt and Russia, and if
r'.Dgland is out generale.i a^am, as it has been
for tbeae laat Iwontj live >ears. all the liberal
?pesches of Lord Ph"i eraton. wb;ch insu-e bim
?ht saijority iu the II.ms^ of ?VinnHma, are ia
vais, they cannot maintain th" Kr.^!iah intluonce
in tbe Kaat, for the Tu ks draw tlieir cjiu lusious
trom facu, not from sfBrdB
ENGLAND,
(?ectlas ap ihr rtaattat ut the K?lr.
On Tuesdsy, in the department of maohia
? r> tn motion, after several preliminary tria's, the
steam was turned ?MothB buil lin*. aud the whole
ol the esgines not* bj pawistaBB were put in mo?
tion . the result waa exuemely sstitlaetory , the
more So as contiileral. > amiety hat been felt at
to Ihe practicability of t*4MVBytBgj the steam
through ao great a Magth of pipe v? ittaTSSt itSBlitij
ing itt power bv coi.deusstion. Tne entire range
of steam pipe, im-luoicg the rarmticationa to tho
various engines, itneaily 8,000 feat, which is,
probably, a grettter ler ftB ihah l at ever \et beeu
successfully spp ie.l. The steam is supplied from
f"e boilers, place?! in an isolated building at the
*> est end of the Kahiixtion. These boilers col?
lectively are eo,aal t?> 1 o horse lmwer. and the
ttetm is carried ironi t- sts 11 i loa huilding by a
,"ipa of nine BBOsVSS diameter, thickly coated with
M t This pipe, which uiay bo SAsSBpStftaJ to the
main artery of a humtn b mf, gra.lua y .iiminish
ltl es in s- e ts .1 ? xt? s tl ? t .?
and a :?. its entire rat ge rwMiTtars cf a peculiar
construction are p!tceit, which trrett the water
produced by condenaati. n, sndsuller the pure
steam to flow oiwa-.i. Atter pasting th.iugh
tr-e enrmes the cxhaustc: er.tera anotter
system of BS, et, by ?i h it it conveyed into a
tonnai outside of the hu'Utng, snd both a\stoius
t>f pipes are placed heneath ttie ''mr, where they
?re entirely out of sight
A I blnese t odiiu uilon io ibe PawaS
Artiong the articles in the Ctunoso collection
Wiii bv tound the original address, bearing the
?igustt res of ?7r. merchants. [>rc?eate.i to his Ka
Celleticy Hwang, on his appointment to the office
ot beauty tsawajaaatai as? Cmloo, iu t^e re*?<ri of tho
Kmpeior Keen Lung, in the year IT-'O. Thia a?l
drettmeuures neai iy sigM f"ect la length and sit
in width, and eonuins I ! - CbiBrSBB d t-acters,
flne.y worked In gold on silk, snd it !med wiib
Vhmese embossed velvet, with s gold horder ?
v. v t'lhe VtW*t. of Warsriok square, who
f" b :t "is funostu. has aent an Knglith t.-snt
mm of it, from which ?,e take the lowing es
. We ibe oaderstcned. respeetra'!V sflsayvscl ai.l pray
" t-^l J}.**3*}**** rtiectK. (private nawe,)
*av .T'tVJ^ tl w; '? C f - !-c?ni,
?iaiTJl y?L 0OBcr ??eed hit) Tl- po-.t .av ;-ai the
??$. " .? ,. ? N*?aaWJ wi !i tbe ajOlCMas w..-J. n..t orj.y
vw-si ro-ta Its frs^rance oui becomes more laf-ineol. ard
of ,?2 m<*7??dM Bsoglurljus Soon rt..* be si 1
?jpass ? ?cel'?Dcy , gaj mmm y>H1 sjstsl Interior app> 51
va7o7 we:I ??..(?v -r lo si.'c ihe aeeeoi ..f
?'their BM,t:o,>0' BBS ri.HWs. or pu'l the planets out
? ittsierta* M w,,,,rede ihe BSWAaBtiSSJ Sf yon, oar
W**i1!rt,!o*,H'y t0,1 tSSTS spr>>loied to rrwslJe over Ihe
BlS 1 ?L*^,rl ;ht >? '.v. .thai pan - itra r. . .. eaas
BjBBBBtAad klV '?spei .? ..r ?.,J h.T .r* > e l^ha-.uaoie
n^ow??l'?lf'J'u' ?".who reeerjl.led ? eovtsy of
a tWki ih.,r*w!^ "?B 10 f >>. ani.Ki. in g'veexpr-e
* to (?? ,!' VrU*""- ?*:"'<-<l w' al ibe* li.J loog d?slrod,
? Ummti J^rij^"'r.rw<,traiu,aiu>na 00 your com^ns an >Of
Wr f ,hut --"r-'? too
VWi whJj-J**?-* bav? kSSUJ drrs,'ed rovetoos ms|ts
*U!St Bothlr a 8 e**JBt*J ri BS tUiSjlbaSB ngers w;ia
;,vlioat Dil m\X u ' ?""?Pe.-U now sbioe forth f ir tbe fa
*?t.lbiklB?^ li^rn h*? come tiuoe? ua. wbl a ihe
be BtttaaaB Is lBsw|tas aad toa saa sbJLass In fail
Naval latellt?eare.
WaaVJMI ta, Sa-urJay. May 17
Tl o atesraer \ ixen, lately repaired at the Navy
Yen! I ere, left this morning to j >;o tho 8til Sijuad
roo ui.der the coniuianJ' ot, Lieutenaat W 1.11am
Smith. _ _
New- V ark *?p*clal Flection.
Ltvvis Co?The Opposition hare nominated
lion Thoj. Bakik u-r the Assembly, ia the
place o! Hon. Cai km Ltow, who hu resigne-i?
Mr. Lyon ia now supported bv the friendi of the
Black Biver Canal, wit; out diat.n tion of party,
for tbe State Senate, ia opposition to Alanaon
Skinner, one o! tbe twelve fugitives
fU Nivv LlQOOB Bu i.?The MB relating to
Irioilcei'Dg !v;ut>r* paseed yeelrreey io a load r?e'
it t> House vt Kei.re.eLiauvr* e.'ler a iocf Jiecue: >o t>v
a vote of !0Syeaau>6ii nay a. ToUbUi, tf i; Oecoinee a law.
?tili lay IM ruoj-eeilee t>p*a w ibe preeen .ewe . R trial
Hive iba n ?anai>l detevuoB of uoliceeeevi eai? of lt?uwr.
,i ?-, ,. tr heavier peoeiuee oa 10o Ire?.- I- nqtid -..e
eicepi ?rrrii iiwa Kr Ulf purpoee* irf " meeietoe, sei
?.??* er um- a ia I Uoaioo Treve .er. I bjfc,
r?* BOM kt Atwoov, a BSEOwb^Ot, ia the c:u
avJaaf taeBastes ?rd Pravaaaace Ra road c>o>p?ny.
wrl ?? *>a i' ? theiraceio R laaty aova/aaaea-ay.
wee ttr .. I t.a the p??eei.<er iraii %oO ? SaW*S laJeJWl
ir.i beci*c'u,ef*w Dvu.-e. MOalafM mmm ?ni sse>
IBaf
V.l..t..k Wiun.r -Mr. May.jiuior I.dttor
Ihe ffn fjnJ hmmU, ?*? W*.:??*i OWlaW . It SfJ TV
lai.y. lias lt,r rru aria BSOI i?e Oka . I St i I d-_- *
ite a in .- awaaweMaa wltfslawipartaaalEaeplata root
In tree atr.T rieoy. whatever lie tro.oCsiloo.
utKBLiiiu in Toledo ? I gambling estaoiisb
nieu lo Toledo fata heea brvAae ap by Uae vitlien;? aai
ecf|j vf tneciy oftcera
apleodor. At auch a tl'newe 1 rrterbtthe man of i?u?re an4
the rran arbo Ulla an Importen set'eo ^?m-n; tn? oe?!??a
ffetrer io o*?-r praise to tee Ptvta* fweyei SPwSet**
^ual.a. crrar. la elngtor In hie f ? .;, u*a meehaotc haopr It
hla tr.op. ard tbe 'nerrhant de Vi ? 1 wlifc Vi tp?r-: ?u-,ii
ihe tare wtil r,?et Baa a* te- <???! ><*i dance a-id e-e-e
feled wlih arnp of tea ore tri*** of peasant wine: an-1
the mm or i*e y atb'ui w: 1 apt'i - at law] eeread ta
iiatelfy bell?for all maokiod have a hejart."
FRAKCE,
Snle *>f I on la Philippe e Picture*.
The aaleof pictures, Mttaes, and object* '>f art
bei. r ging to the collection* of Louis Pniapoe c.,m*
rnenred on Mor.day, April ac tr>e atlea rooata
in the rue del Je .neura. During the tiaie tn^j
wore open to public view the IBOaM were bTOWd.
ed. and attheiales, loth on Mo..div and Toea
d?J, the bidding* were awry abated. A pir
ture, by LeopoM Robert. '? A l ateral a; Koine,'
waa ,.'irr-haa*-d by tne Doke <)e tia?era, for the
Orleana family, for IS?300f, " ('upaiand Piych-:, '
by M. Picct. fetched 6 lOOf; "The A-reit of Crea
l ierre ' by M. Tniy Johanr.et, waa bought for the
Iiukede Montpeneier for e,000?; "Tne Greek
Woman, by Ary Hchetler. fet hed J,.'.<jof; Al?
ar. M'A iliy, i>_v Horace Verne., went fur
a '' Combat with a Coraair,' by the aame maater,
fetched 1,37.If: the " Kmperi r of Charleroy,'' by
the line, 2,l' 0f., a " Ma ie poite,'' bv Sweeba^h.
fetched LMOt; a " Brigand'a Wife, "by 8chnetz.
JPOSC The two paintinqi by Qericault, tbe
" Cbaatpur do la (iarde and the "Cairuiier
Bleue5," were ao!d for 'J1,403f. Five paintinga by
M. Horace Votwot, viz. tbe " Uataille de Jemap
pel," the ' Bataille de Va my," the " Bataille
de MoDtmu-ail," tl o 1 BatoiUa de Hanau, and
"Camilla l>eimou;ir)i au Pala'i Royal" were
punbaied by the Mar.juia of Hertford at the bl>
lowinp pricea, reipectively ; l.t.iwf.,.'?, :!uf ,fi,-00f,
lO.tO?f, SilOf. The " Dncente de la Croia," by
Delarcche, wai aold for tjtSOfi the " % iiite du
I Cure," by Belange, 1,41 Of.; " Vue du Mont 8t.
Michel," by tiudin, 1,38311] and tbe "Cote die
Normende," b% the lime painter, 1,20..f.
from* of Foreign I. Item tore und Art.
|i'repared for Tbe Trl'mne |
?Apropoaofthe Catliolic excitement in Kng
land, the "Six montha in a Convent" by Miu
Reed, which wu io famous with ui at the time of
the burning of the Charleitown Mui.) Convent
haa been reprinted in London.
? A new Kutem book ' The Romance of life
in Grand Cairo," by A. A. Paton, is just published
in Loadon.
? Bulwer's letters to John Bull, Rnj. have pai
ted immediately to a fifth edition.
? A gallery of Flaxmsn's Sculpturea has been
opened to private view. It appears that he is not
as great a f-culptor at designer. Ho could not
emancipate himseif from dat surface work.
?OaHILLO SivoRi has reappeared in L mdon
lor the first timesince his return from Anerica.?
He played in two .|uintetta of Beethoven's and
was most cordially received. To ihow the homage
cf the artist to hii art wo may mention that in 'one
of these performances BtTOatl took the second
violin.
?Mtitio appeared after Kaiter, for tho first
tinio thii icaion, in tho HogoenotO, Hit recep?
tion was enthusiaitic in the higheit degree, and
both be and Uriii are reported to have eurpaued
thennelvei.
?OaBOURI DOPEU has sung in a new part?
the Adina in L'Elisir d'Amore. Her extreme
grace, delicacy, flexibility and relinement made
this another triumph-although one critic says
that it was rather a aketcli than a finished picture
?The Theatricals of tho Kailer Holidays re
reive large notice in the journals. At ?rnry l.an?.
Mr. Anderson brought out 8chiller'i Robbers?of
which The JaSagl critic remarks, with that pro?
found knowledge of American manners and taites
which so eminently distinguishes that journal i
"As sn acting drama, Schiller's Ruiiiiert ia new
to the Knglish public, though it ia popular with
the inhabitants of the I'nited States of America,
wbo take especial pleasure in its heroic spirit of
insubordination, and the broad interest of its
scenes."
At the I'nnmu s Theatre an extravaganza,
partly tounded upon one of Washington Irving s
tsles, entitled " The Alhamhra, or the three
Peautiful Princesses." It was not very sue
cesalul.
Mr. Phelpa, at tho SaJleit HW.'t, continues his
laudable ellorta for the legitimate?and not with?
out am . tss.
? Danish painting, tojodgt fr.m a recent Lon?
don letter, hardly reai lies the line of its Thor
w: ('ten's sculpture. It seemi that " the land
scapes are frightful. Turner, in his wildest mo?
ments, never dashed gamboge aud yellow ochre
OVO?bil trees in a mon- reckless manner than our
Copenhagen Academicians. Their ikiei are of
unadulterated ultramarine, the perspective liothic,
and ti e tasto and aeleciion of subjects, to my
eyes, dOBedodfJ bad. The Danish paintings are
colored statuary when they treat animated sub?
ject*, and their landscapes aro aa hard, crude, and
clear aa the ?lagaerre. type iketohu in our ihop
WbtdoWl Out of 204 suhjtH ts contained at thii
expontion of tbe Kongeiige Akademie, there
waa not one historical picture ?not one piece of a
higher order than imitations of Dutih cabinet
pictures, frigid landscapes, and stiff, spiritless
portraits.
?The *</?c I'ind with which the French re?
duce religion, art and society to one democratic
level of fashion is extremely edifying. Tne fol?
lowing from a spirited letter iu the Mtrmimg
A I * is another uluitrstion i
"Never were the Lent preachers ia treater
vogue than this year The oho,rebel are more
crowded than the theaters, and thronging audi?
tiva make fUi u<t at the great doors. Father La
c ordaire at Notre Dame tiiun I era agan.it the
creed of gain and the irreligion of science. Padre
Ventura, in his brosd Italian accent, introduces a
dash of politics Into his animated discourses.
Abbe Hamain preaches to full audiences of fash
it nable OOOPls st the Maleieiue. aud the Abbe
do Laplace tiiis with his son irous sermoui the
t.ave of 6t Roch, tbe favorite church of Corneille
Never was pulpit eh qROROO at iucq a premium.
But OM feels too surely that for one person who
cora to hear these prea era from a religioul m>
tivc, one hundred go became it is the faihion.
Tt c gossip of drawing rooma taVRO on the atyle of
thia or that pastor. ami instead of praiaing the
wart ht gof Soutag. your lair partner in a o.oa i
ril ? aakf >t>u when -r yoa have heard the strik?
ing discourieiof M Kavgnon."
? Qoojm >. s now opera of Sappho wu a great
aueceis, both for the compt>*er. a youn^ laureat of
the CVaserrorVirf, and for Yiardot tJarcia, who
aucg the chief part.
? A h 'pe ta expressed of aWfRgiog Jenny Liud
'or tbe Triet nial Muaical Fesnvai of tne three
iLoirs of Worcester, Hertford aud Gloucester
?Mki
Rtrrfe? et Vif Tt bun* ?fter /.*? Uu torrk nUinj So/wiry.
Jfj? 17
] SO Complete Worti of Martin Y. Taaper. nci. f&J
| Vol !!. Aa AatVWe Mtad. Em*;?. Pruba'iUif.e?
Lino., pp 5r%. L H B mm * Co
Wamse iTrla'a By T 8 Artaar itno.. p >. M Pa:..
Llppirrr.il, Oren-bo A Co
aiirr.-o LAfa By T. 8 Ariliar. 2ix >. ra. 2!t. Pa I
I.lppteeoU. Orambo k Co.
Tbe bo.itery of Juan Feroander By the Author of Pirrt
?;* Trans ated i>y Anoe T. W'iu.ar. 12*30., p?. 1 Ii.
Tlfkpor Reer! v F-^di
Life a Po*m By D i"?riia Barh.yit 2lno.. pp. kf.
tk'ni Ho.dredf*
T:.? B-a-Kicr. A Naoucei R.<mear? Ivos pa -aaV Pa
( trey i. Hart (Vna by Dewttt i. Daverpin.
'de a Poem 1-rmo, pp 6?. Botion Jana* Manroe
t Co
?bakspere s Dramatic vv. orki. No et, Boaton Pbllllp?.
San par>r ?, Co
Cbnai in T!*h)Io|t Bv H iraee Bmhoeti. Bai>., pp. SU.
r+artford Brown Paraona
Tfce D;vlB* Leva and me I?i?ir* Uiilom. By'Kutaa?:
8wedeLt.org rvo.. pp *tj. New-York Vmer.cu
Swedec?'-)'! Pnottnf ar.d Publishing mmmf.
Bo. a ? t meT"?rr*ph ? >eton Ds&iai Dar*?. So'd hy
i>e?riti v Da?erjpor?
rtrkwlra At. read 8? '. W. M Reyrolda 3vo.. pp 217.
Alarmic V Omihy
Tbe Philosophy of Mathematics T remitted from trie
Frercr. of Aajuite C .uu* By W. M. 'J ll-toie. 3va.
pp JW> Harper k Rroih?rs
A History of <-rt-ece By Lrocneri Sc! m'tr. ll.-no.. pp.
8-11. Harper V Brn.oera
Tbe Ma?ufacta'e<>f Sie- Bf Fred?ri;k Overman. I*a->..
pp Bat A Hart
A Htetory of tbe l'ctird 8tet?e By .1 Olner. Hmo. pp.
iS7 New Haren DurrleJiPeri >
Lot ?? ,a '? ?i.:e?e. By A.rtander DjTM. 2 vol*, 3*0.
PUL: T B Petrraoo
The Vnueirir.,7ensea* limo.pp. CM J C Rtker.
Tb* ? etn A P*roily Hiatory By J L M Ooanel. Ao?
lbor of ?? Taibot and Veroon ' lirao . pp ,T8'?. Caarlea
8rr?.r.er
A Grandmother t Recollection* 12mo . pp. 115. Charte*
8cr)bn*r.
PFRI0D1CALS AND SERIALS.
Ti e Student Mtv Powiera A We'.l*.
Dictionary t f Mechanics No 29 D Appleton A Co.
Feterion'a Maf ajloe. June Dewltt Jt Dave? port.
I.lliell a LlvlD* Aare. Nu IM. Dewill 1 Deveanirt.
Tte Chrtailen Parlor Macazlne May. George Praa
Tbe New Church Meaeenger. April
Loidor l.a.'ioracd tbe l.ond >n Poor. By Henry Maybaw.
Part6 Harper A Brother.
The Partner? (,uide. By Heery Stephen*. No. 17.
J' Jrcal of the Franklin lr,s?ute. May. Bold t>y C. S.
Kraccis A Co.
SCIENTIFIC CONVENTION
AT CINCINNATI.
-*
.Tleetlnc of the Amerlma Aeeerlntloa for the
Advnncemem ol ?rlrar?.
Imperially Reported for Tho Tribune.J
Cincix.vati, Friday, May 3-P.M.
TheStacdiDgCommitr.ee thi* morning recom- !
mended the final ar'jourrment ater tho comple?
tion of |o day'i programme, tnd proposed a BtUaV
ber of reiolutionj regarding HlrintBI matten,
which were postponed until the afternoon HBOaUSl
The first scientific business in order waa a Re?
port on the fine specimens of Foni's aabmitte J
to the examination of a Committee The Report
was jointly made by Prof. Ai.asjix and Prof- I
ha!'..
Prof. AOAfeSIi. *aid there bad been great dilli- ;
culty in making a a? lection from the important
?pecimer.a laid before the Committee, but ho had
preferred to report upon the remains of Verte?
brate d animal*, for the reason that less attention
had been paid by American i'al" oiitolognts to
this subjec t than to otU rs. He urged the impor
tsnce of complete descriptions and illuitrations
of tbe Foitil Vertebrau A number of interesting
specimens were produced, some of which will
probably introdueo a new classification ? '??rhaps
new genera. Among th"ie considered prom?
inently important was a remarkably perfect head
of the get.us Hot, similar in character to the
Musk Ox ol Melville Island.
Prof Ht t.i. reported upon the specimens of Ce?
phalopoda, particularly the Ooniatites, which he
considered of much importance, not only as valu :
able specimens but because of their geological po- '
sition snd their relations They are found within
a few fee* of the upper limestone of the Ohio
River, and;bring the earboni ferous system live or
six hundred feet below what has been termed tbe
carboniferous limestone.
A paper 01 the " Hittory and Nomenclature o^
some cultivated Vegetablea by Dr. T. W. Har.
hi , Librarian of Harvard College, was presented
by Prof. AuasSIZ, The paper is a remarkable
production, showing that the cultivated Vogcta.
bles of this country which have been generally
ascribed to an Eastern origin, aro by no meaus
European, but purely American, and only intro
duced tu Europe since tho settlement of the
Northern part of this country.
The following abstract embraces the results o,
Dr. Harris's InTaWtlgStaOSM
UlSIuRY anD ?OMEMCLATUftl Of B0M1 Ct'Lr
t1vatku\BOCTABbBl
Tbe errors tt at have grown aod spread, and
multiplied with the lapaeoftime, in this neglect?
ed tield ot research, says Dr. Harri?,reouire to be
cleared away. Decandoile remarked r at the
species of tbe genus Cucurbita ought to be
worked out anew. Tbe names of the Pumpkin
and Hooash are no longer used precisely in their
original sense.
In genersl, tl.ey aro the fruits of the plants be
longicg to tbe mnealied genu* CT* urbita, as now
restrnttd by JJeisne: and Endlicher. Tho illus
triou* LtBB>s us,loiiowii g in thesteps ot bis botan?
ical predecessors, for whose errora he is not to be
ltd accountable, gave the names of Cu "irbi!u
l'ij" snd Cucurbita Mrfof+po to those kinds of
pumpkins tad s ,ua*hcs that had beeu longestand
best known. He added to the lilt one in >re old
species, the rrrr>icn?n, ani a new one.the onfera,
laid to bt*0 been brought by Lerche fron Aitra
obBB Several more species are now enumerated
in scientific works, lome separated from the Pr/>o
of Linn rue {C. nnutnta aud C mo*ckata,\ aud
? thers n.ore. recently detected tnd characterized.
Most of the pumpkins and s /jashes thst are
( ultivated in tbe United Scstes as articles of
food, have been referred to the Linn can
species. Ever since the time of Caspar Hau
hin, whose " Pinax ' seemi to have served as
the baits of botanical nomenclature, it has been
taken for .'ranted that pumpkins snd s iaashes
were the j<rpotw$ and SaMSeftSWe* of tne eJreek*
snd Rom an i If this be admitted, it must follow
that puaipkins ai 1 aXjOttbOO were not only well
known to the ancients, but that they were natives
of tbe Eutern C< nttnent, to which, indeed, tbe
most common kinds are actually usignei by
modern botanists Dr. Harris, however, shows
that the pepotu t tnd wlopiponet of tne Greeks
and Romans were not pumpkins and s . usshes .
that the latter were unknown to tbe ancients. j
that tl.ey did Lot begin tu be kaown in Europo ;
until <.7f?r <*<? Ihrcvrrrjr of Amrru a . aud that
tley arc natiM-* >>t America He traces out, in this
paper a detailed account of the ancient vegeta
o.es . proves that f .e aluikmelon is still known
suo cultivated in tireece. and that the moiera
QrOQBi cali it pej m. a word denved from the
ancient name of the fruit that the monuments
if Egytt, though containi. c represeatati >ns ot
many other plants, have none mat can b<> referred
to tie lecunar products of whicb this paper
treats tskdttttt writOtOOtt Matena Me.fi. a enu
n erate tiur kinds of cold and demulcent seeds,
hsme'y. those of tbe citrul, ca:aiub?r, gourd and
? tiOaV ball make lo mention of thoee if pamp
bbss at . s iibbI SO) w biefe tre lot tded la the Its:
b\ mtv.rrn ;f.yiuisi.s
"Tt.e nwikvOO nomenclature J th-' OB* urbitkce
eua plants, in the lai)gui?gei of Europe, haa bo
come very much confuaed. many of tbe names
new eii.brac'.'iR apectes, and oveu geDera, to
which they dto not orgii.elly t?#,onir Tho Ear>
(.f tn |Otud. Of cslabaih, original.y t native of
S ulbern Alia, U ..k iu names mott'y fr m tbe
Latin etyuOtlaV. It was known to the Anglo
Sstcns. Uad w*? by them ca.led cyrfott Tnough
long cu.tivated by tbe R^'mans, by whom, per?
haps, it msy have been carne-; to Britain, it wu
net general > IBtl iskood in Wettern Europa till
tbe time of Oarlemsgne, wbo greatly encour?
aged its ( uitivatn.u Trssus, who wrote tn tho
early part of the ?'Xteen.h century, gave the firet
?OOs 6*ru-e and iGte.ligih.e cescruiiiua of it. Tne
French ca 1 it eourgr the Eoglish gonrd , the
OtlkRiaal a: I Swedes, iorbts. the Datch *<j?
ro?ri,J. , the BsaaRaah emmmmt and the Portugofie
**?A*aas ai! which names are derived from c+cur
*n"a. Tte old Limes aUibora and oat-o, by
which it wu known in Po:t-gv, ttid the Danit?
l'ra??a-rrr are of ULCtrta'.l origin. Zau-ckr tad
zvcra, the ltanan namea tor the coord, are prof)
ably dsvivotj frcn. tre Greek nk%m Cttromtlle.
tiie old French name for the water meloa, wbicn
is equ.va^ht tott e Ergltiho/rau tnd to the pbtr
?wWiOlbll aiwwffoi, wu afte-wtr>l tppli??d to
g. ur-s MBSatbM kUkd I juuhei
TboeM BotaVnUtl by wham these f-u;:? were
f rst cescribeo', were chiefly B'snfelsias, Truas.
Fucbsins. Coerfns. Matihiolue. Turner. D >doc eos.
Lobelius. ted Dalrxtsmp-tli oi whoa. sx:ept
Lobehus, died before tne year 160) It is Wor
kb> oa oota UiAi iotu Ktiot* the s^osU; y. tho It
I d-ans. b hit translation o< ttw Bible into tha iai
j f.u the Massarhos-tts Indiana which waa
i Mat printed ia IMS, tnd ?Mth?j lira: Bib.e print
e.J :n Aainriri. could find no otttaff w>-ds for
I ard bWbbjs. BJCSsirtBf, in Numbers x:
I .'? U?,n. 'l-^tla%lp,a,h fjjj et.,.| ;i* ?f j./vkb.
i cereby irrigating that those Vuitt ware BBS Bairn
! f2 tr;e jni tn by name It teemt. however, thr
' "* Indians bad a rate bar sasirel for BNos ren
' in?? W?H 9VOKOOa*! ? ia Jor-1'1 ??? ' ? I ?a j
i0 Several i.f tr* Fr-nch missi-waries in Canada
' j,ve mentioned the --xtr erne-let cultivated t>> tbe
i Indiana. A number of extra-ts from early vr<y
j ,?.t.r!Were cit<d by LV- Hir-is in th't connection,
I which prove tha*. lbs vegetabVs a | Um\ 11 were
in rotDBjot nie among tbe ab.-irmnes through ttia
? hoi- eitert 'fr-n.4.t-y e^-a F - iatjCanaait,
,n'1 P^btbly far to the Weit, and hence tbey
could l .t have been derived from .iamoeans.
even if they were not origmal'y UadiaTM ua tj the
toil
Other papera were read by Dr. KtM of St
Louit. on tbe " Geology of tbe State of Miesoari."
by Dr. Josirri Hay of thitj city, on the "Mean 1
Temperatur? of Cincinnati, and' Iba Method of
Calculating Mean Tetrperaturee by Professor
Ar-A'si/, on gome pjmU oi the Structure and
Reproduction of Physalia ?which animals tha
Professor considers oy no meant | ly-t'ih-t, at
hat been considered, but Vlm'uscs. A paper on
the " Hqoivaiency of the llockt of North I Btt Mil
Ohio and the Pcrtsee, Chemang ani Hamilton
Rockt of New-York, wtapreacnted hy Col. Cut v
Whittlhit of Cleveland.
AFTERNOON SE?S'ON
At the afternoon tetsion a paper waa -ead by
Dr. L. P. Vinnn.Lof Louitville. Ky. on tho ? Dit
tribution of Crinoidea in the Wettern Statee.' ?
The following abstract gies tiie reau!taof Dr.
Yandeli'a obaervatioaa -
DlSTKIBl TIUN Of CRf ?OIDEA IN THE fNIPEl?
STATES.
For aeverti yeart past, taid Dr Yandeii. I have
been engaged, corj ?intly with I>r B. F. Shamard,
in collecting the C-innida of the Western States
with reference to a estimation of the wo-k un?
dertaken on that subject by tne late lamented Dr.
Troost. We have already rwUactad about thirty
genera and more than two ? ; Ira * :es, thiw
ing that our country it richer than r..,. oine: part
of the world in the rema ns of th?t-> can-ut ten
ants o! the deep.
They are found in the oldest ro^ks which retain
any vestiges of oruanic brines. Dr. Bnantrd haa
discovered them in the san latnnes of Witcmt'-i
and Minnesota, which correapn,.!tt) t ie Potsdam
sand?tone of New-York. At fl -st they ar" lew tn
numl er, and occur in fragments; but th-y In the
later formations, becoae anundtut in th;- equira
lentsof tlie Niagara gnvip er I f.ii.i t'vr fj
development in the Carbon ferous systim. I
were of limited range, a species ofte.i lie.".- .mud
in only a ample locality, and rar - v extending;
over an area of many m let. Net ? ne is clearly
common to this Country and Europe, though .me
or two are claimed by both continents. Net joe
ia common to two ge..Ionics! systems. Thoao of
the Lower Silurian ditfer. not only In species hat
for the most [Brt in genera also, fron thot?. wl. 'ch
occur in the ( pper Silariaa syfem, and theso
a^ain fn in thi.se found in the I);v..-ii*n, while
the penera ai.d species of tho Carh iniferous
ers were different frmn tt. iae of the earlier ages.
The typei of tbo prototwifl rooks are t^tssigri
wtrs, Glyptocrinvi, Ht'erocrtn**, and AariiTt
tint thrrso of the Niagara tea are C*iryo,-riHUi}
Baianon tnu?, and EnemifftiKi imMt i it. the Devo- '
dian aystetn At tin. ? ri'swi is Brat te.-n, ami P/?/jr<
nnws, with many now forms, appears in the Car
bonileroua system.
Prof. AwAMn msdn % communi'ttion in rer?r
erence to the Special Homologies of the true Scar'
Fiahea and Crinoids, in which he traced the anal
cgy existirg between these divisions of the Ani
iral Kingdom . but the subject is purely technical,
and cot of public interest.
The local Bam statt, aJ r avAIRKT, real a paper
on a new theory ot Sie'emes! hy l'ruportioua,
whn h he cla<ois to have <us< overed
Majat Ri' BABO Owsr rearl a paper prepared
by his brother. Dr David Dale Owen, and Mr.
S< humsrei of Indiana, on tlie msbobs and diitri
hution of fossil toeeioien?) in the Palaoxoio llocXt
i?f Iowa, Wise >ns..'i und tflaBSBOta
Souie miscellaneous business entuei, ami '.he
fnnssctions came to a close.
The following resolutioua were severally adopt?
ed, ncm ri/ai, and others ol less importance woro
also passed .
Mrs ,'rc'. Tmi lhe lhar.li? cfihe ,\ss<>'-:?' ? > "????r,t*l '
lo those jeniievrep of CUtetawstt, aflaaSia'e of Ohio aol
of tlie VA > si ganeraitjr, who h*>-- IbM hi f m ihe D >? :ih?rs
ate iiihmlUeo .1 il.e wsshlaa saa ai laeir rnoi-Dlltees, ibe
vsiesM- r,,ii?ri: .i s ot fossil* SFhleo IfJry '????e male, S 'd
which hsve i*?n proooaacsd sf tea ? ?-??*.' hp >' ai--,
Dot cmj to tbe Jeveli.patent e' Novth American Ks*?11
icpjy, bat also to toe *ov*c uoi aar sMowiedge of the
btstory 1 1 ih" rh- slca a or!?t
rVrtoVrrJ. Trat 'tbe ihsSBss of?tw Asserl *r Astoetsiloo he
retort 10 to the Tius.re* if Hie ('inrinna'l Coi|?<e ; lo the
Trnsiee* . f the Mi-chaijlc* 1 n? a.? ? Jt>-. 1 the rrieoiStcs of
ihe Vt'e?ierr, Ars'-my of Na'.u'al I ieoee* ?? r eV tung
Men's l.sreum >-f NstU'sl Hlti <r>, at: of the V ma, Hf:'*
Me-r.ii lie iiinrary A**"i ail)* ar.d in the 3ir ? - I
the Clr rmta:i UtteervsSOSy. for ihe .n.^f,,,. 4',n?r in wnich
ihey bsve nfwnr-d ibatf bal ? Bseetl ..; r is ajd colec
ivr*. 1 ihe ate ?r |bs StSOftSlli n
hiwoi. Tmrb" ip?iri'er* o< th- Aw?rlesn Assoeta
neu satsra irjsi s* i.) ine stttsss ? ? eta i?l for tbe Sled
hispilsliiv as tri Jed ro ih-m rrwst- j ail puoil.tlj dur- j
ibs the i..etlDj in their hesni na! d v. las'n( 'lasanesi
o-rre of ih-li 11 le.esl id lOe f n jre?s '( n -leere 'u the
DsMaS B ?!"
?oo.ii, Tblt th- tearksof ihe tteoclBltotl he preseiusl
hi the U .rri'.ors ?r d OnVstS of lha several BaC'iiad Coin
geiles ani Sl-anii'oat*. wh'. :sv.> so Btod'y ? ? rT-<1. r?? a
redLCdoo 0/ ibe 'ere, fsrilii'-s 10 the meueie'S to "ooila*.
10 sr.d return rs from the Couveoiioa.
A cumber oi Committees apa linted at .' j.-mer
meettngs of the Aasoclatinn were continued, and
some new onea were app ' r\raoag the lat- j
trr was one consisting <-' ? unent citi?
zens of Cincinnati and others, for the uirpose of
Mt morializms: the Legialature of 1 )nio io relatiia
to the Geological Su.vey of the State.
t 1 o. MM RE VIa Rki ol THR PRfSllih VI.
A vote 0; thanks to the President beiag moved
by Prot KibTLaJO of Cleveland, and unani
monsly adt pted, Prof. Ba hi replied as follows:
1 congratulate the members of the Aaaoc s'.ioa
on the -rnersl ?uecss ot this their drat uit-etmg
wast ot the mcanlBsM) A general aitcudaa.-e of
the cuilivators of Science front Ii + t: was to
I avo been expected, but it wes aot supposed
even by the most sBNtiati that ao many of the
laborers in the ssme tie ?. on the Atlantic s<ope
would, in spite o! the great diatance separating
'hem from th-- U"' en City of the West, assemble
at the call ofibe Association Iu this ara feel tne
etlects of tne great lacht., s fur personal comma
ntcstion wnicf ourtimet pretent, and which bring
tbe cilixens of Boston and Ctasrinnatl nearer to
each other now tbau tboae of N->w i'orh an i
i nilade.tbiA were before the ' itroducttoa of
* teBU U.a.a ai d |.<omotive engines
Ltt us saatBlltflailgt our ce' t to the menof the
past aid the pn sent day u? whom we owe this
obligation, rivaled only by tha: die to those
Whatse ?i t. overtet ia S -'en -e, t-ol ;.^rtev.--.ug
stten h tt to reauce tbirn to practice bave ati.rrd
ed a means oi written communi ation waicamsy
pra. in ally be called instamaxeous.
The number of members iu at'.e'tdance has been
sbent ?" an?! -T papers. ..early sqeall> d.str.'.utod
between the d rtM ms of Mati einatica; and Pnya
a Bi e^ c.irroIbsJJ and Mu era. g>,ajel '/? >j' *V1,
h.ts; > hin.i'eu brani heshave :ieci-?'eaenlei.
TLt in.p. rtsxCeofthegeological oapera which have
Uttrtid anootwe.. beorvasratad, a . 1icttea
ao activity in collecting and eompa'iog results
wh cit must iu the end pruuee the most useful
f.uit The giadual progress ? 4 the ico-vle^ga j
; w ao.^ r.I g ?* i n j d iu'ht render 11 i j *ii''n from j
tie tacts Biora t&re, ai. i red-iie U theoretical j
prmsipleB what i.ow seem ratner t.> be ingenious
hypotheses, h ,# hardly poasible ti-U tne mter
coarse bttwetntre caiti'vators of different branch
es of Science, tte friendly . omoiBEion, the candid
and temperate discussion, shah tot react favora?
bly upon the members tcemaeives, and tftmagh
tneci upon tbt progress of the various sajjecte to
v* ...en ii.ey have devoted tne-nselvet If we bave
nsCe sny misttke in oar proceedings Bt tfctt
rreetirg hat been in aad-rttkias too much, ui
MBUtiu| si. d sny boars to our formal meetiogs
ti it iBBasasaJ ititercuurae has been alaiJtl imprac- j
licable. .
Tbe iwMti on Prof. IfikMaaTl s.'aiirBbia titro
Domical invention, and the bringiag loiigbtor
MS ?'o'BBat ? 'ls o' nameroos highly interesting
foaa?ls wb-ch have been pronoiioced Wy tbe high?
est aatlority to bo an?iviled m tnei" importance
b> any ccdectioa which tbe meetings of the Asso?
ciation! ia America or F.urope have prodaeed,
tri . mark this meeting in the annals of tbe Aa
aoc'Binr. Tne success which has sttendad on:
former representations u Sta^ Legisistarss, ta
raw ard to ?eoiof ical Surveys, sad to ths Gene
ras Government ia regard to the orgaaixaUon of
the tl.-a . tc Boundary Server, is indicative 0/
(to sotTws trbicb ou/ M reoiocod k/ irw?l
s?der*d reccnamecdati ?r* ->r. *n\*-t* whi-ri are
tbe per-ahar mtmmmmt af the AeeoeiafSB
The Itbera: act.un of ta? Societies bavio** 'or
their ob ?et tb? oilrival! >n oi eV-er ? or tKe iI ?
mahne: tbetr member* with *a-iou* mean* of in
?traction, in opecmg their roor?:i ta the As*<<ria
ton, baa contributed not a little to the erratn-t
two wbicb we have derived from oar stsy b] the
'ty. The faci itiea finish pd by the ra If ai
^Bipaniea. iy the redact N of m - teat baa
be?n a great coovei.ier- * to *ra;:y What whtf.l
I ta\ of the admiration with writeh we have eaaa
tbe growth and atrength of tf <s y mi< Itr^)S | <
nsg, Cttc:cnat;' Tees: >it \ MM lareoetoaa, M,*
adiuram, let aa arow Cic ????.nati *r ITfU a log
I cabtr.i and Cincinnati in 1851 ' What s*a I ! aay
of the arra- |wa rr-t of the citizens bv eVftash we
have been, each of us, whiio msay rund-eds of
miles from oar home, made etiphati ??'> "at
MotneJ The aindneea ia to be feit?c >l bpl Xen.
THK r.NO
Thas erded the Erst Western Seaaioa o. tiiia
important Scientific body lud algal me, by and by
wt b a few worJi of gnuip, and a few rratters
connected indirectly with the MOjfJag,Baad that
ai'i be the/wiV._ a. m.
not ks Tn OHIO.
? e>
The -rleBttflr t e-nveatloa la ('farleaatt -
4; rev* in aad I mprcvrmrnl ef tbe <*ae*n
Cliv Ituelaeae Pref. [tttBsBal tlSBloglBal
BBS IB) or m. ?tat* t'obltr lostUtiUen*
>atlve Ular Hoaplinlitlee. Ar.
Correspondence of The Tribune
Ota c.t: Satur-ti-, May ! \ tWI.
Tba meeting of the American Association ft*,
ti.e Advancement of Science ia tbe Uaeea City
for the tirat time weat o. tho A .c^liamee. ha*
been a good card, tor the *ii*ntt?c men of the
Weat. They have attended ite sessions ia con.
?iderable numben. and the oittoaaa generally
have foSBOd with their laWaaVI in doi.ig honor to
tbe occasion. The pubuc buildings and scientific
institutions have been freely opened, au i have
been occupied in part by the Association. The
Ha ! of the i >hio Mechanics' Institute, where the
meetirgs, since the tirat day, hive oeen held, is
lame ar..: handsome . it has been well filled dur?
ing the week by a'.:cntivo and bUliafaaat audi
?Di ta. The Convention concluded Kt business
I art evening, ard the ma* aritj * *. looa in attend
sure from the East will le u,, ihe .-ify t , .fey ?
i i -\ a-i a ? ti \ ; : 1 u ; i t ??? *?,. >"t of
Western aifairs, and I believe have farmed ai ex?
cellent opinion o.' the cr.terp:s.< a: .? . ?s f4
cilttee oi Cincinnati They will go far to ti : i a
S t. ,'i.t> ur nwre generous heap.: t /
It it ge.i. ra'iy conceded thai UM re- OOl l<!?lion
of Th. American Association take* rank among
tb? n."tt variable and interest!: it nnce ut ' >r,rt\
Von. The lull repoi ta of each day'* pttteeesHaga
torwsrded lo you. w:.> MfTt t ? aivo an mea ot the
extent and v*.: 'ty t? laUaOtl DfOO | it Swfors the
body during the week. T'c ? ;tant com
mriDirattona have boon the ItatOaMI t* i ! reaults
obtained by Prof. Aoxssit, in aiaPMOafl hea upon
lb* Coral Rawfa oi Florida tad bi fie various de
paitintnta of Natural Iliatory, in avfdob fet to Sjo
aki'lful an adept, tfaa atart'ing theory of the tluid
' a'.i..i. tba BaiBgfof Ssturu, with the dis
coverj oi additiooaj aoaiawrsol ttoata sate'lires,
I'J Prof Pliari of nbri lec ?the ..t>*erv*?'ons
ol Com W ILK ES, of tbe I ?. Kxploring Kxoe*
ditioo, up?>n the belt ot heate-d warer winch hu has
demonstrated as surrounding the ?'lohe,-the die
covery . f r.ii auciowl Continent in the Lake) f*a>
?t i ? ???{? . a. r ..need h . Mr J W P >>rgR,
I H Geologist,?the Audrcse of 1'rof Hevnr,
Pfewldaal of Um Cambridge meeting, upon "i?b
stsi 'es to the i'n jress ot S-'ience, in wh'-h tho
bt.li,bug* aud qoaokajtiao of pseudo-great men are
a< ktbtogly rebuked,?and several other paper*
Wl ich poaOsaa BUobo) itntilic interest, but are of
a leeapoi.nlar character.
Tho citizen* ol Cincinnati, with an enlarged
liberality that doOO credit to themselves and their
? itv. havr- already subscribed ? IM, in aunis rang
inj. from #.'? to $ SO, fof tho pubi cation of the Pro
i c ib gs of it o Association. Tee subscription
has been nuen oalf two days, and the amount
i ecestary for the w irK will be ad led without de?
ls) A similar courtesy waaeatended to the As
sm kaOasstia Charleatou, where tlie eapenses were
defrayed b; tie Corporation of the mty It ia
pleusnt to BOta tht'se naienitie* of public ami
sot iai intrrc urse. Tlie volumes id the Transac
t OSS ol tins body will prove of aturling value as
a record nt" the scientiiic progre** of oof country,
a. d they should be issued with piBotorJltJ and
n I .
Ob i nati is -?; v grow/fag in popoJation and
resource*, aud now eoaprifOf within ill limits,
corporate aid suburban, nesrly IT.'.,000 inhabit
ant* li e Cleveland, Coiumbue and Cincinnati
Ua'.roa I, opoood tbroagb to the Lake in Fobru.
sry last, .a transacting an immense business
Bi d other railway communications sre under wsy,
wtucb W'M vp'y toon c .nnect the city with New
Or .ana, 8t. Lota to, Pittsburgh, an I th* Southern
Bt ati a Tl e Uuifn City is undoubtedly destiued
to be ti e Great Metropolis of the. Kasin of tho
Mtoatoaippi Large BMofacaoriOS sre now in
BOtlTO OparatiOB, in th-' i .*er section of the city,
wbi-'b employ from uno hundrrd to nine hundrsd
WerBnoa saob, ai d >u aome < ases even more.?
Tbe rreigbting bnatooss of the Ksilroa?!a ami on
ti e B v r im r. ascs in a direct ratio to tho num
bn ..I .a '. russt.d tlie value ot uianufa< tares,
snd it s BaodJsai to ssy that It is of immnnie
extent. The city enjoys unrivaled taoftittaa both
'd ^'eatrrn bad Kastem trade, ber capitalists
possess a toadabaf spirit of enterprise, tnd there
is ample evidence of a thrifty snd heslchy growth.
The triumph of Prof. Hit iici , in tho an>|oali
tied ir.doraement ot his new method of Aatronnm
i. ai Observation, on the part of the recent Sei
ertiAc C invention has irapsrted a Uvofj fesliug
cf latllfMtloa Ti e intcuae opp<4ition which
greeted tt e announcemoni of the diacovery at
ttercectirg of th" Associatiou in New Haven
last Summer, hu disappeared upon an investiga?
tion of the ? toiiptex machinery so ingeniously oat>
Strwcted b] PfoC Mitchel, aoleiy by the aid of or
dinart n sei sriea 'mplemcuta snd little money,
si d tre report rendered to the Convention by the
C- a mitte?- appoint".] for that purpose ii a com
piete viedi atii 'j A Baal lleport apoO the a i >?
jft will be made at the next session of the As
?octati- . bi aJbawy. Prof. Mitchel is of coarse
bighif elated it tlie tucccu which bu attended
hi* rtlort*.
A Committee wu appointed by tbe 8:ientific
Convention to memorialize the Legislature of
Ofdo in relation to the Geological Survey of the
Etat?-, std't ie hei ed that their representation!
vi . pro'it.1 e a favorable etfrTt. A Committee sp
? o i teil Cef a a Bsltof t>urp?/ao in Poaaaj i?aais has
re-ent'y met complete success?an appropna
ticfa of |3trOM having hooa obtan.ed at the Iut
Beaatowof the Legislate re, and a very competent
SoVtOfial r-ro: Henry It R/ gers, being Sppoiuted
to su^erintn.d the publication of thrt work. Tne
fradtoof a Geologl-al Sarvey la the State of New
Tofi ba*,- addfl largely to our scientific knowl
erge of the Country, and her examine it a good
nave to follow.
Tbe public Institutions of this city are amoog
i l ?ntat monuments of the State. J will tor
rstce cniy two of them, as examples of the
at c?viz the Young Mens Merctnitle Librs
ry Association, and the VVeeiern Houieof nVcfuge.
Tre 'o.nier luiivc from acna'i be^inciatte, aad
toaosj lotrrit i and useful. It waa (oandod in
h'j a few i-.ung merefcant* and c,erks, and
in i- ,r, waa inccrpor-ted. The Ho jms were open
ei u the old Cohere edl?ce, u^on tho present
a ta or "Coli*(S HaJl, ' bat the buiiding wu
? IBtha lf*J Ca i?g* Ha i waa soon after erect
snd do* conts'ai, tfce Rooms o' this Asw>cta
Bkoa, a '.tree public Hall, aad landry smaller
a s in en:s. used for various p6rp?.ses. The Mer
sntiie Library now contain* nearly Twelve
Ircuatnd volumes, an excellent assortment of
Faper* and Magaz nes, and numaers 1*911 mem?
bers it is thronged U all hours by a crowd of
>. uLg mea who derive lubetant.ai benefit from
tta ltter?rj IreasurM. Tbe L.ora.-.an, Mr. Cut, t*
ai stays on aand, and re:eives strangers snd sus
s< rioe.-s p?,iiiely and cordially ?Tho WeaUrn
Houie of Refuge is located tnreo fourths of a
1 m.le from tbe corporate limits of the city, is a
isrge ud ae.. ;i/LBUucted oditice, buiit of lime
atone from ir e adjacent btlla. Ju grounds com
p'ise nesriy ten acres The building wu occu?
pied is September lut, and hu some two hun?
dred and fifty r>oma, inoiading the dormitories.
Tre presert number of inmates is *i?of whom
nt feb ?, and '" giris. It will be seen thu
ibe pro port.on of crimes is larger among the males
thu tbe femaiea _ .
The manafacture of Native Wine, a bugbear to
the ultra utnta^era, bot a eapitaJ thing for taoee
Wbo.uae It, takoo wWorffi/ with too people
hereabouts I am told thavrho- e vintages r*eia\i
'y bring AV* per bottle in any pert of tbe country ,
here it ;s mM fjt l.ss. Tre m Q is admiralty
. adapted I M evaro ca'tu?* ard th? Wie? eV
Ol l i teil! p-cre aa famous and at profitable aa (ta
Wh,st ard P.rk.
No city ? an boaat of better Hotels than C-.nria
rat: Arumher have rtjcect'y been cip*??-! berat
a. a are M g a ttixnl busoess The doors af
; nvate citizena bsve also beea thrown open, dor
. .-last week, t.? tbe ruembcraof the ;*<rtea>
tirh- C. =ve:.t:on. and every attention haa beeat
bestowel BBSSB thoee in attendan t The r*dao
boa af bail -are on all the Kanada tl the Statt)
H i rw oi tl-.is meeting, haa a'ao proved of great
berefit . and other fsciliti-a have bbbBBI troolj
pnhVred?I r which the writer, aa an hambks
treaaber, begs to return t.' one and all hit moat
sincere acknowledgments To the courtesy of tho
Sal i ? i.teuder.ts of tbe Little Miami, C ..urobea
i and Xenia, and Cleveland and t o, imbaa Hail
-? t ??the pro' rieto-a of the Wtluut tt. II >uae?
I Ciarciaatati and to Captain Hasard of tho Lab*
steamer Kmfmfri S'itf, one of the beat arid
t'.aurcheat n nve.artces between Bui'eV and
Cleve'and? T t 7'h.b?v ia urder obligat' ?na, t*t
| the facilities afforded to ita ttejvrter.?who ro
niairt. at ever, Yer\ tn.'y >o?ra, a. ?.
CANADA.
The ( tttfi 1'eet Office VmaBIa* Tbe
I tt err h t.etada.
Cor res pood ecce of Tbe Trlrwo*
T. a.?at . .-Mrt.'SY. MaylVltil
Mr. Morris, oar new Poitruaster trenersJ, bib
public dinner, a few days since, stated that tharo
a>e now in Canada (sawabattav of tit* other fo?r
North American Colonies) 100 Poat Omoes, yield
icd a gross revenue of tt , a>ear. and that
he remembered 44 years siuoe, when the great
mail from Kngland, via Montreal and Unebeo,
patted bta mother s door, only once a fortnight^
(or Kingston and Toronto, that it waa carried ia a
pair of aadoie bags, by one A'Person, usually 00
ftot, andfre>|uently crippled from walking, having
the apprararce of a pi'grim doing penanca. Tha
charge 1:1 tl e.i affords a substantial evidence
of " pn gresa ' Mr tier-is is a BcOtabattaV a
BtOdetl Totji his Watt I years || tho Csnadas,
a> d goat it ttroasj far haase staaaii .urea, and
I suppose 'or protectK i! Ba BBtf ?1 1 aaaj into tha
rasaVia fltatasalook, lastmaiist. .broach the La
Rial stive CoaoetAj of which he it a staaatwafi yoer
New York Qssaarai blanuis. luring and Miuit'g Itt
corporations Act.
1st It ???.-..? f>rc, ta the best af my reollec
t.'?>.ony' Sal Post I I'M -os in ?'* a la, ani 1
havo seen ?1 bo charge at Toronto, tor a a-ugle.
bait itwt '.'-tier, that btdeosM by tha British
nackt t, via BaiiftSi bVosB Kerry ha I .and. and
beta atfbau ? ontiis on the way I pward of
??. > ra-t ago. the British tsWaaTBaaatatt made
T. A Bttjawtv, thrn aClerk in the Department,)
P< maatar flanatal. tmi has e ratfaJVed me peo
p e oi Canadato pay dear poaaaaja oil now, aod
? so to i'sy t is Sta\ ner %\% DO a year of salary .
Morris v. HI have twice aa much work 10 do Lu 4
sa'ary of but 13, 11,
?Ac al persons in the Pep art in cuts of the H.
f. SoTtri atM t snd menibcs of Congress, sre ia
tie habit off rar king public do-amenta, books,
S| eti l ?, t ?n ! paiupl tets, in letter t rm | >r CtoO*
da, sealed. Aa their privilege extends onlj; to tho
h. cs, tl.o Canada sutht rittaa who are ignorant of
ti a ? sotl BtS oi ibt so sealed packets charge thero
the ProviociaJ letter postsge, and aiUKiugli the dlf
fai 1 a 1 it t' Biariaaaa rstavnad to the ^rt> rooetv
II g turn franked i.x-uriient?. yet it . auses no little
trouble. The true course ia to (rank all priated
matter, if for Canada, in covers open at the anda.
Which Would ensble the Dltlnbuliou ? ? !. -era
tl e.-e, to charge pamphlet or r.ewa postage, ouly,
ss the case might he
I I.til within s few dsys, no newspapOt printed
in the I nited States ixtuld be re mailed throagh
tho fToaadO Poet Oflices, except on payment of
!? tti r (ostage, but ai". one < in now mail any U*
B mwspaper or j a ,<>>'<- . through any Post
Otl.ce addressed to any Oasstl tl ? at in the Colo?
nes, at the coat (fleas than a cent fOM newsg.asor,
payable by the sender or tbe receiver The. Ca
aaoa poatage of Thr VW'urir-, mailed at New
S . rk t any Canada office, ia raaiaastal from nearlw
two cents a copy to less loan one cool.
The weather is getting warm ami comfortable :
tnl now it haa teen unsettled, and fevers, agues,
and aick headaches have been prevalent herea?
bouts. The Knarrt ol Works are greatly improv?
ing the extensive ami hetuti'ol grounds around
( ur Legislative Halls, but tlie (iovernmeni con?
tinue to ms.st thst next Fall they will remove to
t. ni l 1 , ti re to remain for the next toar years.
ludirc t oppi silion to public aeiitiuient in Uf>>
per Canada, the Chun h of i ngland is established
as the dominant, privileged. State endowed faith.
IIat British ? I iveri.tner.t . booses our Bishops, aud
tilotafJa them appoints the Slate Clergy, who aro
al' ut I' o in number two r r Ihroo other tents go'
t pittiaoa fmaa tho Pra^iooiaJ ohoat, and there
u aioirg Cieriry truat in find ar.d are upheld ia
tl mga tt niporel by their Congregations.
1'fie reserved ist,.Is, and the proceeds tsBia paat
sr. les, are wanterl to establiah and upbol-t Vroo
r>. hools, and the roan try wish lor these Schools,
where all the children would be placed on a foot*
K g of equality, whether poor or nah but the aa
th t i s in England, who could have so settled
B>attOrt thirty tears sue e, continue to uphold tho
o d BjtUas, which ta driving from our shores thous?
ands rif the most moral, enterprising and wealthy
of the emigrants from I'urope
Tbe Parliamentary Session, and it is tha last,
ot thia Ltgislatnre, will open here on Tueo
farj next What Lord Klgm an t his a l. sere
msy OSjrwa 0000 snd propose in thu way of in
p'ovtnu-nt, previoiia to a general eiecti .u, I can
BOt tel.. but it is ramored that they intend to
amend the representation in Assembly, wbioh ia
very ''elective and unequal SaifMI MMtriv*?.
.MAIL 0LEA?IN?8.
e
ATTIWPTra Ml.rtlrt.K Of AS Kllltol' sr s
V, < ms.*j Or. VV , 1 Lesosy alter noon ObaM > t SSSt tbe
r. . f . f last pspr-r bObtSJ s'seui fr ire Ms oltire. s woraaa
of HiKbt frame, with ^ray ejes and blsesbalr, a', ejt fortf
r e ,->trs of sge, eriiered tbe office aa? inquired f?r tbe
pr.'prleior, < f s ^?r.ilerrsn stillag at a tanle Is fie i- v'to/
SefSM bvecl. OVing to d ibat fee was iti-ti, tbe went Inn?
U.- prrs* r< < u, si.'I repes'ed the saoie || ijulry, WSeri saw
w-s o> 4 ibat fee wss al.serit. SOS wou d be SI ih? sOaOl la
tn of ar, tOOf and a r.t.f Being still luipsoeol
for Iii? n.'wid if ihe editor, sfie spproarrte.1 in* iesa ef
ab .r,-r SSM laaitg ep a type, and aeS'nr b*w.
Ire SOSS typs I" orew a p'siol arid snot mm Tee
ba ? 1 seVet aatavwaa ib* ?i'kjw and sbawstat ol iitn
'' 'i arm. i?s? '.v ihroegh trie arm t saHastSSt tbe
'?Oy. Bid rarfed tear y Weift II llbas bean fraed
bj toe r,rysi<iaxi and ?siraried Mr B>vni?tis new
Hes ISBgaraoslj weirded si bis lodgings Tt* woataa
wss Sratad with two la/fa rtlot res , st..is. aad s
large s^oasvbBsj asvwie sWtfsi B>mrt.o( u? ouroffi.-e, we
a WOB an In ISO aSOasiy of ibe town marslal, and
terroaaSed by a tvaattar af aor cluz*as la tbs pmsisnto
11 itetn ateadltot sasatkratl her reasons 'or itie a'.taatsa.
Hef answer wss. 'sBSS see nad '?een published In use
I sSAssw ?ssaatr asoataa ar?**??! n. artsaasa/s d tbtog,
I' 'es SbaWlSetl t S itefe>f ' C p->a '.-irr ass"-1 If srteaat
- 'i sad ?/ma"rr sna said trie bed BBS - bat see
nad itwrabed item an new ar.s ?id. bataaaM aas aod H
ttWSSSOSSWaseasasi r?y several frteoda Ibal tbe' iit/fe
vns sot >*bee-, and she stipposed It was done la an esce,
r 1. ? tti* end l- v-r seen even ibat. Now.etlo ibe raHlve
a BwptWaaseastsastafl Tut eoatt
Is ssSi sbtaSIt 01 ssr.e rrind, ard oar opiatoa ui ibat saa
r ? '<??. n.ar-e to iBt'.rnrrer \-etiler Snowl^sfy or aa
icowir.d y we' S/tot jet preieed to ssy srbieb?for use
aarpeaa at tat tf itt ..iw of ibe ?ettor
1 Albetvs [fJa ) ferr-.er, Msy It
T:n C.t, ;.r.> MosBSSBSM ? //mweise/i-i Cow
/ a - A 'nitr.r eiaii.lnsUua of ford sot) Oraanafiayl,
1 mm trrtl of hahr.i, orrrmt was bad tl Cb?swru)ws < a
T .-?day, bw to kasf or iDnorisre-e *as SlssI mm fee
.ot as 10 ihe rrvt^pdoo iif Drummoed*t st< eateot
? rtsa 1 1 bees 1 ?( ted ef On arcruai of tbat i a
I h rtati wi ? r?#s of ire State ibeeaee ?**? f.-ner p?et
ibUI Th'j'trtty A writer In Ibe I?^.i?irt iuti*
Tr!* V of'*? n s 01 Dreriraoeid. a> far as thev are
ro-ce fo: k ? bat BOStart*S SB SBB -Itared U>? hmea
osgrr Stotel f oi t sea 11 ? CBS, atd nave tbe loforsae
l on of iu bteaavtss 1 and ibat tsy.or r 'eu ibe fua ibroagb
BBS wlcdow si toenen | i^st h^e '.>t '.rose tte d'x*r open,
s * wed 09 st.ht. sad tbut & C V\ BtBBBW ; Iba? Tayesr
sieesl ISA'S Coedao ba IBs yard . mat Bed w e.i stot law
act woaaa ta the Ih'ti'> ibat as D'urnrsobd gaa/deS
*. a door, and leaBot -. at tbe t.ara wind jw. ae saw
be] eerape, but did aot atiesBBt to molest rota , Peed,
. sad Marat! sesso in tbe re/at, an I were o<h a* tie*
boas bay Ban cd iUm across the <t*er BBaBg aad ra*
BjtaBB| '
Diath 01 Dh. M'jRTos ?It is with tba deep
sstragrst atd pain we r.r.s ourselves called apoa use
t> orati 110 reca?d Ute deata of aa emit.act etiUee, ooe ef
, - -s; s mert'OU of rmiadei^l.<a aed BS* BBSaWSBB*
if ?* Ban-.-1 r.eors" Moru?a. wso ?tplred yeateedef.
. -?lOeoee ta Arrh-Sl, after a brief bal violtstt BTAsaWe
' ,.t ) -.i'ee dayt Ha mas In tbe Uolusd States, is ??.
r .line ersvetl so Cier or ibemoel Illust/toastwtMWtoaiJS
1 - owe or ee.voyed a w.-ter sad ttore erivia > pe
lat ea tt.-oad-Xsnss to lha' BsaStorWAee aTBBaB,??
' i^T^ilrsZl
so :earrtxf and irjieoeeuial Seetrtt paJat * ?W*?^.
Leo w.ib neri^s mtA law-f Ivavs. '^J? \% L
BtJ eaaiB. inai rxaoy. wBe *^ 1^.^ ,
coasdeot ibat s 1 reel rase ?es ^.i^^ZV^tL1
Ucat qeawebed wattb bas . ?ef abed ?^???
ike cattvair* aad tbe wend I Panad. N Asa , tm

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New-York daily tribune. [volume], May 19, 1851, Page 7, Image 7
About New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866