New-York daily tribune. [volume], December 06, 1851, Page 7, Image 7

About New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866

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*nv uotauve instructions to her delegates. It
rI^Dot^I>?'rh?.,^? ^ 111 1?0<m1 u%Xt 10 do "? ~~
liT;'<t;<l? oh? not cast her electoral rote for a
JzLenttot a long series of years. but our dele
?rrr^l the General Convention should survey
CTWhole BOU?d No party is free from inlcr
zLi wen and wo ma) aatiolpata a str .g
STaf improper Inioenoei to sain sectional
&?.oid personal Handing Our delegates should
2?ron the alert 0 st all. ket should be rotated Up
?he( onvei.tior with some far-re rif di
2a?t all totb* mterestol Um Democrat!
?"2 the aatisfaction of ?ho country. We don t
heirate the so< ee.s <-( any rooh ?cheaee The
ISafthe Democratic party i truly national bet
JiVae! all our delegates to be po;t. ; ap, ton
-iL the wboie'ground. and give no aid or comfort
*^kr factions, interested s< hemer?, or seedy pa
iSiwiro prefer their own selfish purposes to the
Katel their country or their party.
_Td? references toCcn Butler 1:1 this mani?
festo are too plain to be mistaken. They provo
?hat the article was written with premeditation,
while th" gingerly refer, neos to " Tariff reform.'*
??retorms in the .imposition of the Public Lands,"
Ac. indicate considerate diplomatic ability.
Geo Butler's residence is a few hours' ride up
the Ohio from Louisville. It may be that Doug
|t( wiil yet bo thrown out, though now so far
sbead, but tion Butler's ciiance is plainly eery
slender m ? O.
arrival ef Lola Monte-.. Counters of Lands
feldt
This woman, who has obtained an unen
DBtonety throughout the world on account of
jpg romantic disposition and singular COtxduet,
irnve<l yesterday morning uj>on the Hurnlioldt.
tt?0oipanied by her agent, Mr. Edward Willis,
tBfjieveral servants. She left Paris to meet tho
Homheldt. and traveled by way of Calais and
Puerto London, where she remained two days
totakeleave of her friends. Shi states that many
bad thinga had been said of her by the American
press, yet she is not the woman she has been re?
presented to be , if she were, her admirers, ihn
believes, would be still more numerous. She
baa been very lively during the whole passage,
and she does not appear to be very favorable to
Kossuth, whom she thinks is an SOS tore and dis?
tant man
J.ola is not a masculine woman, but rather
?lim in her structure , she has a fnes of great
beauty, and a pair of black Spanish eyes, which
Hash fire when she is speaking, and make her,
with the sparkling wit of her conversation, a
great favorite in company. She has black hair,
which curls in ringlets by the sides of the face,
ind her noae is of a pure (irecian cast, while
her cheek bones are high, and givo a Moorish
appearance to her face.
She expresses hersel' ft aifuJ that she will not
be properly considered m New-York, but hopes
that a discriminating public will Judge ot her
after having seen her, and not bet?re.
Letter from Mr Iternhisel.
1 niteii States Hotel, i
Wasiiinoton. Monday, Dec. 1,1831. \
Toihr FJxtor 0) The InttUtgtnttr.
Upon my arrival in this city I am met by
statements in circulation injurious* to the character
ofmycoastituents, and of Our. Young, of I tah Ter?
ritory . and after a general inquiry, which 1 hare
taken the liberty to extend to the President, find
them without other authority than a letter w Inch ap?
peared m your columns, stated to be from4'A Ju?
dicial Officer," and dated Great Salt Lahe City, Scot
tit, ISM.
The statements of thw letter are essentially incor?
rect. Its accusation* are mainly U isei upon asper
iwns alleged to have bean c ial upon the memory of
the late President Taylor by the Governor, on tho
eccaaion of the celebration of the anniversary of the
Hth of July. At that oe leiira'ion \our (supposed)
letter-writer was not present?not having arrived
till scene time after the organization of the Terri?
tory. But I was present, and am able to inform ywa,
upon my own responsibility, that the Governor'! re
narks ujion that oc casion included BO sin lures
whatever upon General Taylor's char 1 o r or public
Services, nor. III met, any allusion to him it all, that
I can remt-inlier. The celebration was made trie oJ(
portnnity, as it nlwavs bus been by the pitrmtic
psoplaof Great Salt L ike < uy, for repeatedly re?
sewed expressions of their enthusiastic attai hmeat
to 1 heir beloved country.
When I left I tah. nineteen ,1 ,\- ill. r the date of
the letter to which von gave publication, peace and
quiet prevailed everywheie, and unbroken h ir n mt)
?migootl fitting between the officers of the Ciovern
aientand the pe a/ r? Twrritrry, The pacite
character of our people, and the fraternal relations
which they cultivate toward each other, had indeed,
as yet, left the courts without an entry for their
dockets bat Governor Young had cheerfully acce?
ded to the request of the .bi lges and a Secretary
lo affix his name to a petition to t'ongress. of which
I am the bearer, ptav Lag for an niicmentatlou of the
salaries of the Territorial mlieers on at 1< ouut of the
expense of Uviag under our l a'lfornia prices.
ruder these circumstances, and 111 view id the
fact that no oommuaioatioaa have been received
hum Salt Lahe Sines these charges were made, or
canbe expei ted lor some tune to coin. . [ ask thai
you will be gi.od enough to le,,ue-t a suspension of
paMmepinlcm uptxa the charges to which you have
given circulation, until farther and more authentic
laieihgi nee is received from 1 tah Territory.
1 have llie honot to be v our obedient servant,
Jons M. BfRMiisin., Delegate from Utah.
The Mormons.
Baying published several days n>?o tho
substance ol Judge Bracehus' Itatement, il reference
to the Mormon difficulties, w hieb agree s in the main
with the statement in The si .r,.*-^s Qtmtte, an?
dorsed and adopted bv the retirimr Chief Justice
aad Secielarv of State, we content ourselves with
taking fiom that document the following startling
piece ol lew*
The plurality wife system is 111 full vogue hete.
(jovemor Young is said to have as many SBBO wires.
He drove along the streets, a few d iya 11800, with
Mofthem m a long can 1 ige? H of them hawing
rack, an infant at nrr bosom It ia ? rid th it lieber
t Kimball, one ol the triune COUD 'U, and the sec
one pataoei la the t, lni*| . hssi alaaoal en e.,ual num
Jet, among them, a mother and her i.vo daugh
?era. Bach man can bare aa aaaaj a tree t* he can
waiatam. that to, after the weeaen have beea pick
Wand culled bv ihe headmen. The Judges and
Keeretaiv of state have bad the hon >r of being ui
?reduced by Hit Excellency, the Hoven or, t> set
?ralof his wives and alto t Heber? v iball to
atveral of At*.
rat above, of course, ans?he for Itaalf Here is
tat ladorse'ineiit of the document ftoai which we
take it
A CARD.
A camniuu.cation appearedm the last n saber of / >
m Jtweph's (.'u.rf'r. over theaigaal 'e tl "flah.'i..
swisv t?. te " ?lei'er irvaa aa inlellisri I reliable
JWOswisn-' in I'tah Tenttor?. ami to sivr a fall and 0 ?
Wtalkistorv ol the ur uuirnt of tile Goverumsiit u/bcers
?k*t?t S.lt Like."
wadetke undersUei d ru'a eencai ia tue ?.-n-ir?l ?? ca
ol ire Mat sans alt 0 atam?d in (hit caa,iuuuication,
Jl'*'?* thiy haie any propei e laaeettoa ?ruh th* receiil
SSlSJtoa s* that Terriiray. they dee in it due to thein
9Smj ta* public to ?ta*? t *at aa anoaatat laftueam
?i' tiul* ,*wn '*,'m iaadvei axj n i.u?ed there
/.jj"**? ,s** w*sonuiia-aaon in yie* . ui does not icive"a
??'. H ."vl"^"1 t'"' "l N-C I arlV, 1. T
??T i? ?T*"' '* *J)V etawldaeablt porti.-n ol the r*a
fcjaeer ? Sf opum n of tb* unders:?ned, rend*i a
J?t...-. f* * 'a* Teniton inconsistenl wiibtbner
r',:'*a* *at orBc-is oi the Umtsst State*
{-A BRiSI'UBi BV, Che-f J us'ice
v> ?. ' *? Hskkis, Oacrstay I tab Territory.
Nov. it, ijoi.
**UI* ^ylfiiaa. while it condemns and
??^Wees the immorality aud mi-conduct of the
^J??>?. deprecates the course taken by the f. S.
tmthl'^stoning their ivsis. an.i refuses to ad
?* ?raeiency of any or all their reasons.
trail U>AMA ~1 Trow Palladium (neu
^)|oea for Senator Stockton, of New-Jcrsey.
^President, and James C. Jones fot Vice
?JJtderit. and on the let of Pec. a meeting was
?v?_ 1 r?y t0 ootain the popular expression on
nouimations.
darr*!-Soutbern | apeie have fairly begun the
"^?woboi the Praatdan^ud paa?otv
jm\mmm^ ^:u!'C*' 'U'lU VoIeilt Socj, ' ,
"?aiversary on Thu'sday eveniug, at 7
Jrjf* church corner of Lalght and t an k
TW ^??ts of this Society art to clothe the
tm*J aidfa 1115(1 other destitute persons of th it ri
" aval Jive thtm religno.. fasti tioa
NEW-ii AMI'SHIKE.
t*,ht t?. .,' ,'0sa 1 y t-Il-K.? (?II I U' - i\
l^nSsxSaw . - .^?**1 bw'" about three units ftom
*? ?Uli o-, , f ?toddard-road, Was destro .ed by
- Wei7t?*2%* *,M| ?*o ?tatet*, one ol whom
9msgaitutV rh!" L" hvl ro;,tn- ^ ???** unshod
ha,,, *? lh* ol??r? s*re:y escaped wit;, their
Im en. Senliuel.
By Telegraph to the Wew-Yorj Tribune
NEW-YORK.
Navigation on Lake Erie.
Dm a no, Friday, De? 5 1851.
TJ;e itesjaers ocstinue to run on ifca Like with
fair loads, The Nr.it? of the Michigan Central Rail?
road une will make their trips to Detroit, hmching
at ( lereland. as long as the ira will permit, and
tH ? ij.pearancf i that will be two weeks longer.
PENNSYLVANIA.
The Treason Trial.
PiuLAPF.LrHU, Friday, Dee. 5, 1*51.
Argument was commenced in the treason trials
thi* morning. After the examination of one or two
additional witness* s. Mr. Ludlow commenced sum?
ming up on the part of the Government.
At tna OOOClBSicaiof Mr. Ludlow'? address, the
Court adjourned in consequence of the sickness of
Mr. Lewis, one of the counsel, wrho was to follow
.Mr. Ludlow.
MASSACHUSETTS.
Marine Disaster.
?osToa, Friday, Dec. 5,1851.
The sehr J. A. Bayard arrived here this morning,
from Philadelphia, reports on the 3d mst., between
the Highlands and Nansett Light, fell in with the
Mir .rape, from Bath for Boston, leakv, anl with
hath mams cut away, and her deck load hove over?
board. The crew, six in number, were nil badly
Imst-bitten, and were taken off and brought to this
l>ort
William E. Doane. aged 10 years, a passenger in
the Grape, died from exposure on the '2d inst.
CITY ITEMS.
NORTHUM Dispensary.?The following
report shows the number of patients treated at this
lastkution during the month of November:
Whole number of patients.1375
Attended at their houses.882
Attended at the Dispensary.693?1375
Srr.
Mates.530 Females.845
Xatirity.
Ire Uli '.813 S( otland.22
I'nited States.478 Germany.23
Raglaad.22 Other countries.17
H exult.
Cured or relieved_1223] Vaccinated.53
Died. 13'Still undertreatment...71
?ort to Hospital. 12
\S hole Xo.of prescriptions put up during month.36|0
Greatest number in any day.201
Least number in any day ..'. 87
\ I Stags per day..'. i H
along I'iu.vahy IfUTxHOS at Hand.?
The Whig OaBSial Committee have appointed De?
cember 17, between 3 and 5 o'clock P. M., for an
election in the several Wards for Five Delegates to
I bob of the Whig Qsaeral Committee s, and also for
Ward Committees for the ensuing year, the election,
11 r as possible, to be held under the superintend?
ence of the Whig Inspector-, chosen at the last Orn
?ral Flection.
?The Opposition General Committee ha* decided
to hold, in the different Wards, meetings for the elec?
tion of new General and Ward Cnmmltteos, and also
to elect Committees of five, in each of the Wards
lomposaag the several Congressional Districts, to
choose the Delegates to Ihe National Convention,
lor the nomination of President and Vice-President.
The elections are to be held for all of these purposes
Dec 23.
I Mr. Coleraan. the bookeeper, ami
Mr. Pike, one of the Cashiers of the AslOTHoaae,
have taken the spacious Bnunard House at Kitnira
They will OOaABtaaog on the 1st of January. In such
? n Is the pr?sent excellent reputation of that popu?
lar Hotel will be constantly increasing.
Fi?te.*-On Thursday menting at 3
o'oloi k, a fin wa- d,-covered in the three storv brick
building No. l?5 t lifl-St.,occupied by II. A V Marsh,
dealers m Hides and Band Leather. The upper por?
tion of the bunding was destroyed and the con?
tents in Ihe lower part damaged by water Lois
about ?.t.ot'O fully insured.
The alarm of fire at 1 O'clock on Thursday morning
v. SI caused by fire breaking out among the ruins of
the late Are corner ol Pearl and Fletcher-sts. Ex
i.i . uikIh before nmrh damage orcorred.
Thursday night, at 8 o'clock, a fire brok*' out in the
brick buildma No. St) Cedar-st., the second and third
stones of winch, with their contents, wer? dastTOJ ed
The loss w ill probably amount to ahout gl,000 -tally
insured. That portion of the building dcstioyed was
occupied by H.JaoobUS, importer, and Spregelborg A
i o , cap inunufacturers. Tbe store w i- unoccupied.
Tha bast ment,occupied by Henry B. Mil, comb naa>
ufacturer, was gieatly damaged by water.
City I until i it i a ti CeitegEAg.?Second
\'"ir - Tti fnty-Sisil glSSSSa. The Congress con
venedon Tuesday, sveaiag, Deo. 1 Vice-President
It illis in the ( llair. and H. A. Guild, Secretary.
111 minutes ol the last session were read and qv.
pit n ed
Mr IToung, from the Committee appointed to pre
pare an Adi re--, we] touting M. Rossuthto Antertca,
in behalf of the ('engross and the Workmgmeii of
New-York, read a document which has bsea pre?
pared by tht Cotninlttee for the occasion, which w as
adopted.
On motion of Mr. Smith, the n solution introduced
a' a previous meeting, relative to the non-iBterven
tion policj of our Government, and providing for ?
Committee to memorialise < -ongren on the subject,
was laki n Up foi cnsideralion
.Mr. Hannotspoki strongly in favor of its adoption,
urging that. When freedom is once secured to the
people of tbe world, the necessity,on the part of our
Government, to maintain armies fTtd navies, would
be d< ne away with.
lit was replied to by Mr. Young, who adhered to
tbe position tak< n by nun at a former meeting.
Mr. White thought much goivd, and no evil, would
result from the adopttoa of the resolution, and the
pri ralenceoi th< policy recommended by it. A blow
for freedom m Europe is a blow lor freedom in
America.
Mr. Smith favored the passage of the resolution.
UdM not propose to involve our Government in
ti reign war, but merelv a peaceful intervention in
behalf of such Europe m Sta'es as Bay raise the
staadard of Liberty
M i. Crolj w as not pre pare.i to vela n>r the resoht
tie ii. Though the policy recommended bv It was
i ot of an uggresst\ e character, it w as the first step
towatd it.
Mr. Dawar, fea motion of Mr Young. , '.nutted in
honorary membe r of the PoOgTCSS,) spoke at eon-f 1 ?
< rable length on the subject. He was not opposed
to the policy recommended, but thought it unwise t >
enter into such matters now?it would be better to
securcdiberty and homes for ourselves first
Mr. Baily was not readv to give his assent to the
resolution it was rot lunVitsatlj disttaot, aad was
liable to mis,distinction. Heotleteda .?ubstitute,
whu h. however, wasaot ssoondsd
Mr. Guild, also, offered a subs;,tute, which, after
debate on the part of Messrs. Sharrat, Smith, and
others, w as last.
The orcvious question was then demanded on the
otiahnsl resolution, and.betngtakcn.it was adopted.
On mcAioa, H. \ Guild was appointed to draft the
Memorial to Congre.-s provided lor by the resolu
tion.
Mr Barr called Ike attention of Congress to the
importance of holding aat-doov meet ngs. fi>r the
purpose of agitating the various questions ol Land
mid Reform now before the people of this country
Mr Guild moved that the Coagrsss detail two of
its members for this purpose at each meeting. Car?
ried aadJ k. 8salth saw a. Bherret sraro aasaaatad
f? r the prasaat week.
Oa motion of Mr. Ktncslev. the Congress resolved
itself Into a OosamttteS Of the Whole, for the pur
pose of w aitirg upon Kossuth ui>oii his arrival and
Mi pars. Youag, i roll and Hannot were appointed a
special committee to make the necessary arrange?
ments. Adjourned.
(irand Lam brt.?A naaa rtarnad Jonepb.
Kieid wasyaeserda] arrested bv Oeeosr WooS of the
Third Ward, charted with stealing a gold watch and
chain, valued at $80. tbe prevperty of Samuel Davis,
a briber of Perth Amhov. The w it h a id eh in
was recovered, and the accused w as .?*>. jtntted to
pnson by Justice Oiboni for trial.
Child He knkp to Pea hi.?An iaqueat
m at SMSS "ti Thn*Mla> a; the hona* corner af Thirty-firhth
?t. and lwb-nv. u ? n the body ol'Ellen Lvmh. a .'l'1,1,
sie jeiir> rl ere. ?hose death ?urwsr i as bum- It ap?
t-eared in evidence that I n the Ith sf eVtober lavt. tbe
child, with Mire/al ol h-? plarmates, i .un.l several j? mnas
<.| i?>\\itor near her reeideace, which hid brcn carelaeal,'
ett < viswrd \ v simi? worknu a who had t>eea ?nceaed m
MastSSg rocks. They Ci>k the |s>wdermt.> the kitchen >l
laesarantaoi the Ascaassau ?nd betnr i-aarant .d i?? aa
tare, Ihseru s.-u.e of it no tha tr?te . N ta?taatly exploded,
und ?H decea?ed Unix uear. bar clothes caurht Are, and
-Ik * asSArssah bailed Mrd.Cklaid n?e ;>r ?? ired. aad
in id reienliy. H w?? m ; uoM-d that the w . ulJ s.khi Iw
wtll. Slu kowevardiael jl Wednesday aixht from the ?-f
ftvtsof the burns. A vc.-dict u>Shis cfle?-t was reud^r-d
I.? the Jury. _
PaTsM AciTPVM ?Martin Wei h. the
? imi'i al who ?ss ran over in Sixth av , r?rarT*elftti si ,
II a raaaway hotae. died at 9 o'clock oa Wednesdxy mom
me at the Nintu W aid gtaiie>n-H?n?e A ^tt-ta vtero
rxamii iboa of ihi u ?!/wa? u.sdc I . Dr. Fiana.ia, who
.... d vi >ic i j tuted ia the cheat Ja*:."-e Bleak
,r)h<'il an uyu<*t iij? n the body, and a verdt t of a.-ct
deW al dValA wea readarad hy tha Jaan The bad? af the
Creraeed vraa. ai 4 o'eliK-k yesterday ?lteres?.? atiil iyinc
?' the Mai na Ilcae, where i< ha* rwa wa* e 9 u'c.ock on
Wet)neu)ay normrg. although C?,>t Ljv ell has aaaJe re
beatid requests t.. tbe protar authofUes Is have it re?
moved. Tbeatten' a 4 las Ossasasa c anc l aassad be
Rt 1 la OmwvsI Ural i, Ml r. gtatioa-H >m*a to 'he
pn;rr ar. .>n.it?Ha(i"ii <?? Betratet hr iuht an fron the
*ti**> siiffertTtt frmn ?irvi-tc a<-rid?ntc. &r TtereuwK
? bed in Hie p are -pprr.rruu 1 f..r ?*rb ciifi, neither are
laeie am medicine* el an* kind a warm hath ia tate
n.i.rh needed, am) were tfar-ae n*ce***ne* istroda-rd.
the* weuid lend muri, m the t>r*?ert atiea I.fe and re
li?f -,f the innert re. Leo. isid *?? i na?ve ef lrelai-4.
I* jean of ?ee
Pi i M? Schools ok the f'/TY a*f> CoCff
tvov Philadelphia.?In JsClJ and 40. the popula?
tion wa* I0U,O9O, and tbe number of ?, h dars 18,8 ?,
or about onetlurteei th of the whole. In 1150-51,
the population reached ll'i.o n, irad the Baustil rum
bered 48,000, or more than one-ninth of the eatire
community The toul expenditure for the school
year termiratine Jure, W, 1851, wa,* $366.361 63, of
which sura $24,473 M, having been expended in the
building of new ?chool houses, and $20 617 J7 ;n
repairs and additions to existing buildings, thehil
aJaOf of $321.270 11, remaining after deducting these
two item*, may be considere i al indicating the civ
rent expenses of the schools fortheyear. The large
sum of $i2.!nu 11 was expended in boaks ar.d sta?
tionery. Number of male pupils 24 508. fem des,
23 546. total, 4s,056 in attendance at 270 schools ?
The> were under the care of Tbl teachers, $J male,
6<r9fem;de. The dirpi tion of the schools is commit?
ted by 1 iw to 226 directors and 24 controllers
Report fmm the CeMM Office.
The following Report from the <,'( n.-us
Office will be read wi'h interest. It will be
perceived that no returns have been received
(mm Californn. I'tah, Nebraska and the In !ian
Territory. The tables of Statistics appended to
the report are copied from The Philadelphia
Xorth Ameriean :
The seventh enumeration of the inhabitants of the
t'nited States exhibits results w hich every cii zen of
the country may contemplate with gratification and
pnde. Sence the census of ism there have been a 1
ded to the territory of the Republic, by annexation,
con'juest, and purchase. 6.13.9-?* square miles, and
our title to regions covering 341,403 square miles,
?strich before property belonged to us. but was
nod and partially oceupeed by a foreign power,
baa I etn established by aegotl ition, and it has been
bi ughl wph.n our acknowledged bmndaries. By
*; il n i ans?the area of the Tinted States has been
ext? ...leo during the past ten years from 2.055.163 to
3,321 ; ?? a lies, without including the great
I. ki v b h lie upon mir .Northern border or the
B which indenture our .'Atlantic and Pacific
SMrei all which ha* come withm the scope of the
en si tii censu?.
In tho ettdosTor to atoertain the progress of our
popxtlatiori sir ce imh. n wiiibe proper to deduct from
the aggregate number of Inhabitants shown by the
pre sent Census, the emulation of Texas in ISM, and
the number embraced within the limits of t aliform i,
ana the new Territories at the time of their at .u -i
tion. From the best information w hich has come to
hand, it is believed that Texas contame I, in 1840,
75nooinhabitants and that when California, New
Mexico and Oregon came into our possession in isifi.
they had a population of 97,900. It thus appears that
we have received by additions of Territory linen
1640, an acce ssioh of 178,008 to the number of oar
people.
The increase whn h has taken place in those ex?
tended region* since they came under the authority
of our Government should obviously be received aa
a part of the development and progress of our pop?
ulation ; nor is it necesaa-y to complicate the ca n.
parison by taking into account the pro'aale natural
increase of tnis acquired population, because we have
not the means of determining the rate of its advance
ment r.or the law winch governed its progress while
yet beyond the influence of our political system.?
The \ ear IM0, rather th >n the date of our enumera?
tion of Texas, baa been taken for estimating her
pi j.illation in connection a ith that of the Union, be?
cause it may be safely atiTOtned that whatever the
im reuse during the five ln'orvenuig rears, may have
been, it was mainly, if not altogether, derived from
j the linted Mates
Owing to delays and difficulties mentioned in com
. pleting the woik, which no action on the part of this
office i ould obviate, some of the returns from Cali?
fornia have not yet bt en received.
Usumiag the population of California tube 165,
000 (which WO do partly by estimate!, and omitting
that of Utah estimated at 15.000. the toial number of
inhabitants in the 1 nited States was, on the 1st of
June. 1*150, 2H,2-!fi,3"l
The absolute increase from the 1st?' June 1840,
. ?'?.!??' -4\ a- ! the .-, il lie re i?e p'r cent
is 36 is tjiit it has been shown that the probable
amount of jiopulati' a acquired by additions of ter?
ritory should be deducted in making a comparison
between the result* of the present and the last cen
'I hce deductions reduce the total population
of the country as a tatm of < ..vamririm, to 23,074 191,
mal the inert asc to 6 OOf 818. The relatne iilDlSSSS
after this allowance, is found to be 35 17 per cant.
The aecreente rntnher of whites in tW. was 19 019,
366, exhibiting a gain ujam the number of the s,,me
class in 1640, of 9,493 371, and a relative increase of
; 8 to pat c< nt. But excradmg the I5i< 000 free popu
lation supposed tohave been aoquired by the addi
turn of ti rrttory lines 1840, the gain is 5 170,971, and
the incre ased pi r cent 37.14. The number of slaves
bv the present census is 3,198 998, which shows an
irJCTeaseof 711,088, equal to 2s 5*1 per cent If we
deduct 19.000 for the probible slave population in
Texas 111 1840, the result Of the comparison will be
allghtly different. The absolute increase will be
699.1 si. MiU the rate per cent. 27 63.
The number of free colored in I*-50 was 42b,r.S7,
1840, 3*6,245. The increase of this class ha* been
IfjMS, or 10 89 per cent.
l'rom ls3u to lMc the increase of the whole popu?
lation was, at the rate of 32.67 per cent. At the s ime
rate of advancement, the absolute gain for the tea
yauis last past would have be<"n 5.576 333 or lUti.515
ie.-s than it h.iS been, without including the 111 re i*o
eosnequent upon additions of TtUTitory.
The aggregate increaie of population from all
sources, shows areiative advance greater than that
ol any other ilecini.d Wrm, except that from the
second to the third census, during which time the
country received an a.cession of inhabitants by the
puichaseof Louisiana, considerably greater than one
per cent, of the whole number. Heiecting from the
Census of 1610, I 45 per cent, for the population of
Louistann. ai d from the census of 1881, l per sent,
for that of Texas, California. Ac, the result is in
f.ivor of the last ten yems by about one-fourteenth
of one per cent the gain from 188910*1818 being
35 < 5 per cent , and from 1840 to 1*50, )S.N per cent
But w;thout giatg bi bind the sum of tlie retuins, it
appears that the increase from the second to the
third Census teat thirty-two baial rathe of one pat
cent gieater thun from the sixth to the sevci th
The relative t ro^resj of the several race* and
classes of the population it shown in the following
t?t ular atuttun sal
beawata per cant for fa. h das? 01 inhabitant* in
the trued atansa for sixty yearn
17UO 1WOO 1NIO I8M 1830 IHK?
to tu in in to jto
1800 IfUO * 'ja lsiio isio is.-.u
While*.*5.ea 36.18 3* JO 34 M 31 TI 38.W
tin niil???e.. _ 8< ?? 71 i? 17.TS Si Hi *?8S iu.95
S'sm. . - J.i't .' r 3".:j aa.ii u.m
ratal ?Toeeted..at.Si 37.i* *s? n 31.31 13.10 xt is
I . ??! j-opulaticn. . v St/.^O il X 33.'^ 11.67 Jo. IS
Tfte Ceritis had been takui previously to 1889 on
the In day of August. the enumeration began that -
ve n oa the fcr-t June, two ? ntn- earlier, so that
the l; ti rval between the lour'li and fifth l enstis was
two 11 onths less than ten vears. which time allowed
f >r would bring the total' mcrease up to the rate of
34 36 {?er cent
The tables given btlow ?how the increase Irom
17UO to 1808, wiUaotM refereiK-e to uiterveniog pe?
riods
Ahsotnee Inrrejee
incrtase in par ct. ia
17UO. Is3u. ? i i Cr? wmjy'rs.
ffa *T Whits*. 1,171, *M ;9tJo,*19 16.1iT.5i3 ii,7?T
Pit* *al*l*S 59.408 418 637 369.171 61.74?
ghwaa. 697 897 3.1SS..151 t^86,36i 35 011
Total irre col d
?ml ?Uvee... TJ-J63 3.612.SW 1.155^36 3^
Tolal . .1?
tiou.1929,8*7 mmajmi )?> nie.ti? 491.111
Sixty \ears since the proportion between the
w hites and blacks, bond and free, w as 4.2 to 1. In
1650 it was 5 26 to 1. end the ratio in faeor of the
former race is increasing. Had the blacks increased
as fast as tne whites during these sixty years, the
number t>n the I*tof JuLe would have been 4.657,239,
ao that, iu comparison with the whites, they have
|< at in this period 1.350,340.
This uispanty is much more than accounted for by
Kurop? an emigration to the United Suits
Dr. t bickering, in an essav on Immigration, pub
-hid at Boston ia 1848, distinguished for irraat
alal oratwaoat of ri h ar, h. iiiiiiiauii the con of the
white ptmulation. fre?m this :ourre, at 7,922,151 No
re iable record was kept of tho ImmtsranU into the
United States, until 1880, when, by the lawt of
March, J'19. the Collectors were recpaired to
uiake quarterly teturns of foreign passengers arriv?
ing their districts. For the nrst ten years, the re?
tuins under the law? afford m?terials for only an ap?
proximation lo a rue state of the facts involve! m
1 r Cbicketing eaaumaa, .a a result of his invest!
g lions, th-t or the 6,431."te inhabttant* ol 4he
I nitid st.des nt 1-20. 1 430 *( were foreigners ar
nvid rabeequent to 1790. or the descendants of
\ . log lo Dr. Scybert, an earlier writer
upon statistics/the number of foreign passeagers
from 1790 to l*do, was. as nearly as could be ascer
lained, )?-? 0, and from the estimates of Dr ^v
brit and i tkfr rviderce, Hon Geo. Tucker, author
of a valuable work on the census of 1640. tnp
io<id tie number from 1819 to 1888 to have been
II i " 0 These estimates make for the thirty veari
pre. ei b | 1888, :34 1(0. . _. ^
J; we teckoa the censu* of immigrants at the
av.r. i r rate ef the whole body of white populati on
en' r e these three fee sees, they and their descend
if - i I**'wonld ari.o.;M t.'about 360 0C*>.
? IbCOlo l-.' Ui.e -.rmed. according to the
rtiun -I the I arattun hanses, 135 III foretgi. pat
i ageia aad from 1880 to 1848, 5*9,170, making for
ttr iwrMy year* 715 316 ...
Dui eg tntt rcrscd a l oge number of emigrants
fnn Fiti'ard, scotUrd and Ireland same taUo oho
Ueilad 8talas taxtaagh Caaada.
Vj ill kerh g es'.im-tes the number of jirbfrom
IMOto lfM.tf-.UP3. ar.l from I?30 to ISMatlW.
UO. for the twenty yean together, sr.l?. Dunn*
tne f-Dif time a considerable number are supposed
to have lander! ,,t New-York, with the purpose of
TF^L''* t! *'r":,e ( hut it is provable
tr.aiiner.urnbrrof t-iese w?.s hakatud bv omissions
ir the oft., ui returns
Without re'erence to the natural increase then,
tne accession to cur populatian from forcier? sources
fron 1850 to 1840. wa? '.*s!.4"9 persons
From l^pj to isjjn tr,e arrl? ,|t ?,- foreign p??? n
fo|Tlovfl?th* P?"* ?' the ,n,fed states have be I i
m0,i4'.??.*?, .rit.Tjs
*!'.ih.IQ7, IMS.Z*,i84
!1?.w.Ii? 1819 .-.JMBtIO
IMJ. 101 111 _
*'Fk16.SS%U71 T tal.i iit.tr
. . ,,,u,a include* ri!?eer- n.onih? t . v. .t.fr a J .
l?tlMj.t?Jn|iSr|,t Ifta?.
+ ,,rn','rt frr"" ,1" su,e Denartnvt? f>r this yea:
civee il l.133, at, the total nnmher ..f" pas-ena 'rs armasj i?
i'.i n S'*,M ? b"t of -beer 30 ?W ?rate citi/ei.? .1 tu.
AUat.t:r S'ate? pro^ lir j ' > Cal.l-ra a . in.l 11
Dative? ul thaeouatry r.iurmae from nsi< a!.r *d A de
dnctx* of 1^.873 m loui* f-am'l.e balance *?r thtt ??r
tjoi, of the rear from Jane first to September so Within
. ?*? ?'?**? tber* baa probably i>een vtrv little aai
gratii n . t ftreicrers into the Catted Ftatea wver the Can
ada main r , the diapnaitiuu to take the route by Quebec,
haviae t '. ij^.i to thr bseraased facUiUee for direct , uson
reriin,.,a ,,,,h? rlt.f. ,lf .j?. twin. whattiWe
I has Dee* mai pet haps be coa>idered as e-'ia'ed by the
minit+r i Mtcexe, ;.WirigiLto Canada, ifva landinc at
i n?w-i'>rK.roaLy bavin,-l*ea dravrnthithcr svUMoppor
tunity of empiLVKerit a forde d bv the public w ,rks of the
province
As the heaviest portion, of this gre.,1 infus of im
migration took place in the latter part of the decade,
it will probably be fair to estimate the natural in?
crease curing the term, at 12 per cent. being about
' one-third of that of the white popssl ition of the coun?
try at it* (on.meneement.
( This will swell the aggregate to 1,7 3 0,192 De
oucting this actession to the population from ihe
whole amount of the increase of white inhabitants
Ibefore given, that im rease is shown to !>e 3,ftts4,5i9,
and the rate per cent, is reduced to 25 95.
Tbc density of population is a branch of the sub
ect. which naturally first attracts the attention of
the rOqutrUt. The following table has been pre?
pared fr-mi thenioxt authentic ; acw-ule t ? this
office.
Tabu: of (he Aren, end f.'.r number o Inhabitants to Vie
Sqi.nre mile c 'ach Statt and Ttrr-tor, of the t'nwi
No ol'inhsb
BTATE- Area in Population iteiitst?
Sgaaff mile. ui la5u. square mde.
?sjbs. jo .090 '.83.138 19 II
Kea Hssapaklre.. 9.*so i i ?? i 31 j6
t - in,, nr.1U.2IJ 1113 611 jn ?7
Masaaehuaatts_ 7.sou 9N.4?I \t> \i
hl.ixti i-'.und. i,.ttai iiT.vti ms at
Oos nect cut. 4.'174 J7U.79I 7J 33
New York.46 Cliu 3 I ~.sH <,7 >id
New Jhim. 8 320 4i<9Hi nit 04
Pentsytv?Li3.ItkSSS 2,111.7.3', .vi ti
Delaware. 2.ivs VMi 13 61
Man bud. :?.!>; in ;, ati\
Vireitns.6i.?2 \JOXM\ ii 17
N< rth Carsttts ... I5.SSS ss| * i m.jo
Stinlh-Carouna ... 14>ifl S6SjS7 ui 28
(;a"i?ia.3S ink) 'j?J.9*) 15 68
Alabama.Jn,721 771 671 1)31
Mirai?ttpi>i.47,130, , ,, i 13 SJ
I.uauiara....46,431 911,071 It St
leiae_.237,321 llt^BS S?
Hcmdn.iH M 1.7.0 ; 1 47
Kentockv.37.0KU 01 |01 2 .i "
Ts aase ?et. . I oat &>i tl 9s
Miseottri.67,3f" SSSS4I I? u
Arkansas.32.198 2 n.i.3i 4 01
Ohio. 39'??.I 1,9811.408 4 cU
Indiana.tSJBS as i V, 11 a
fllaaats_.3j,hi3 83i.i7.i i > 36
Mxhwrnr..>. 241 HT.AM 7.07
Iowa.IS,?I4 192,211 3 77
Vs iscntia. 53.924 j'iJ.I9l j 6)
f'alifoima.IR8 981 - -
Minnciota..83,000 SJT7 u*
Oreerni.311 163 13.29J .0j
Neu-Met ico. 'P',744 61,?5 .28
Ctnh.1T7.9-J3 - -
Kehrest a.196,70?? - -
Indlnti.187.171 -
North West.3i7.3.l - -
District t'4'in.bm. SS 51 ,<>S7 .,i.r,
Total. 3,.M\y>i 23.080.792
Prom tlie location,^ climate, productions, and the
habits and pursuits of their inna'ii'snts, the Slates
of tie Union may be properly arranged into the fol?
lowing grot: pa
Areanr No. ot ia
?.|r Batlas. PopuPa, hab to?i ni.
New-Kanland States_ 63,226 2,727, ,(7 43 07
Middle Btatea, ncladsag
.Mar. : i, ?' Deiaaaie itiid
Vmnj.131.760 8,633,713 37 Jt
Coast i'latituir fstutee, la
? lud.lie S.'Utl. Caiolma,
OewrgJa, Plorsds, Aia
b.ia.a. Mis?Waii>pi and
Lo-rmoaia.386,077 j.537.C8'? 12 V,
Central Mavti States. Yir
guua, N Carutlaa, i sa*
neaaee, Kei.tm i.v, Mis
iotui and Aikan?iw_ISS41I 3.1',8,iiC0 14 7')
N tth W reternState? la
il an?.Mi. liuai,.Ulm. I-,
Wuconsiii ji,d Iowa. .2.W,iH.n 2,71... 1*1 10 92
Te i as.J37 ,oC0 212,0oo 89
California.ifSj wo 163,U00 87
Tlx.ru HI* 1 . <>f ....... I,,..,.! .1. til.' *.?!,??. ... .1. .r
acteristics of the states combined in the ;i'?iie
groups, wh.ch warrai.t the mode of arrangement
adopted. Maryland is classed as heretofore with the
Middle States, because its leading interests appear
to COnnei t it rather with the commercial and m HIS
facturmg section to winch it is hen aaaismed, than
w itb the purely agricultural .xt ?tes. Ohio is placed
in the same connection for nearly similar re.is >us.
1'heie seems to be a marked propriety for settuu offi
t?.e new agricultural States of the North-West by
t! tiii.-t iv*s, as a preliminary to the comparison of
their progress with other portions of the Ciuon. The
i -I upatioi s whii h Bit e employ merit to the people of
the central range of States south of the line of tin
l'o'oriihc, distinguish them to sotM extent from that
division to which w e have given the appellation of
coast planting states In the latter, cotton, sugar,
and rico ire the great -tajiies, the culuvatio.t ol
v.hn h is so absorbing as to stamp Its I sprsas on the
obaracterof the peoph The ministry of the central
S'ales is ii ore din rsiiied, the surface of the country
i.- mere 1 token, the mo les of cultivation .,re di.Ter
tnt, and the minuter divisions of labor create more
nunieroi s and less accordant interests, So far as
leans is settled, its population closely BSaShStlates
with that of the otter i o..^t planting States, but it
we.iikl ..bviously convey no well founded idea ol the
cVtsitv of population in tLat section to dis'nbute
ihelr pee-ple ever the moet "im.habited reg on of
Texas I or the same re.is..n. and the additional one
i f the isolation of her porition, California is ooosid
erat) distinct from otlitr St ill I
Taking the Si States tofether, their area Is l,iS9^
bTOs<]UHie miles, and the aieiage nusabas oi iheir
inhabitants is 15.1b to the sqossTS mile. The total
ate a of the V. I .is 3.220 0 square aaaao. aad the
aierupe density of popul itii i- 7 21J to the s piare
mile.
The area* assigned to thotM S4 res u I Territories
in which pet.lie lands are sii'. reaOUbtiess OOf
rvet, bell | t..k. ? from th< records CS thO Land O.hce
but as t those attributed to tue oicer State?, the
??SM hat f.ns of verifying their accuracy, or the want
i f it. Co not rust. But care hxs been taken to BOB.
salt the beat local authorities lor asositsiaisg the
extent of sisrfaee in these States, and a? the lig ires
? lo] tec are fouadto agree with, or ,:irler but -lightly
From, those assumed to be correct at the t/eneral
Laad OOJca, tt is probalee they do BOf vary essen?
tially from the exaaS truth.
The atea ol some of the State-, as Maryland and
Yiiuir.ia. are stated eonnderab.y below the common
.1 Hssunod extent of the Territory, which may be
. ccounted for, on the supposition that the portions
of thesasiacs wa^ksa their exterior limits covered
by lar-ebodies of water, bate been subtracted from
M sgajaaahl amount. This is known tj be the
case in rca <rd to Marvland, the superficial extent of
which within :be outlines of its boundaries, is M.i)59
sqaare n ile^-and is deemed probable with refer
t t ee to Virgin a. from the tact that many Geoara
Iber? have riven its total area as high as ?0.? <W
square miles.
It appears from the returns that during; the year
Hi tte 1st June, 1>50, there ess apeu from their
, man I II Blares, and that during the san e period
1,46? were manumitted. The number of both classes
w ill eppsar in the follow ice table.
StAntTSUTTSB tXB tTOOlTITI ?Lave> in 1850,
Mann. Fug Mw Fuj
Telaware.*77 26 Florida. ... tt 18
Maryland..49J 2<7 Alal trna. IS 29
Yirenaa.218 S3 Mi?????i;'pi. s 41
Keaincks..._132 M Louisiana. 159 94
Tanneasee. 43 TS Texaa. 5 SS
North Can .Una.. 2 64 Arkaawa?. 1 tl
South Carohaa... 2 : M ?- ' -,. M so
G*"'Pa. * ?! T.taU.l?o7 l.-Jll
In cei nection with this statement, ami as affect?
ing the natural increase of the free colored popuia
t:cn of ihe I nited States, it may be proper to re?
mark that, during the year to which the census ap?
plies, the Colonization Socety ?ent3e>2 colored emi?
grants to Liberia.
In our calculations re-pe. t:r,2 the increase of the
free cclorfd population, we gave not considered
that class of persons uidependent of these two
causes wrjith respectively swell and diminish their
number
The statistn s of n.orta.r.y for the census year,
represent tie numaer of deaths occurring within the
year at 320.194. the ratio being as 1 to 7? 6 of the liv?
ing potulai ion. or ?s 10 to each 726 of the popula?
tion. The rale of mortality u. this statement Saasas
so much less than that of any portion of Europe,
that it must at present be received with some de?
gree of ailowai.ee.
Should a more critical examination, which timo
aril] ei able us to exercise. proTe the returns of the
namber of deaths See small, such s result will not
ti?ect the ir value for the purposes of comparison of
. re poit.cn of the country with as other, or eaass
with effect The tables will pos-eis an interest
?tcei.dios te others hi tteayarl . atdjths ataaf
valuable truths w Inch they wiil suggeu will be found
of great practical adraxtage.
M al aura accord lo the ( ensus llnreau ne
anal meed of usdst. sor the wtadom m?xife?ted m
an orranet mint which will throw more light on the
trntmof disease in the IMted State?, and present
in . i r: rein n more interesting facts conce te.- .here?
with. tt ?r? ite tiniud efforu of ah tcientiti^ men
bite heretofore acixmpLshed.
aGRH't LTl tE.
ITl t great amount < f l*bi.r ISigBtSSrl to the e itr?
tsaa o! the returns of asrricultura, will admit at tau
tut e of presenting but umitei a.-counts thou?b per
' tame extent, of the most sepxrate interests.
1 ' ' me of the wheat crop for many of the
1 rn Sure* rot si sit indicate the average
crop of tboer Staota,
This is espf culiy the case with Ohio. Indians sad
I.lmcl* fiotn ?hieb, especially th* former, the
I Assistant Marshal* returned a " short crop" to the
I '-i'1'1 of 60 P? r cent throughout the ?hole Slate.
The shortness of the wheat crop m Oluo in 1*49. is
tented by nturni rnntfe during the mlseijuent
eaeon by twXm r:!\ ol the legislature.
?AHATAi ttRKs.
The period w hi. h baa atstpaod since the receipt of
ti a reti.ri ? has been so ?ho.t as to enable the Omca
t< nro-lc but a general refior of the fact* relating to
a tew of ate most impcriar.t m inufarturra.
!' at son ? instances, tub amount of caaitai in
retted nar.t bnach of man.fieture should seem
u o small, it must be borne in mind, that wnere the
Biodni t .s ?< serera] kmdt. the capital m vetted, not
beug civitibie. is connected with the pro met of
greatest cot teqence. This, lo some extent, reduces
tte capital invested in the nianuf.iet.-e ofbiriron
it, stich establishments where some other article
ol wrought iron predominates?sheet non, for ex?
ample.
The aterrgHte. however of the capital invested in
tl e ranoua branches al wrought iron will, u It con.
la entlj believeil, be found correct.
The: entire capital inve>tev! in the various muiu
f.icturts in the I luted States on the 1st of Junc.l'ttO,
not to incl ideal.v establishment producing less than
innnal v,i!ue of $3iV-amounted to bj round
attanhats.giro,!?1? ?nt
> On*- .a mwatatarsal. x?<9humc
Aasoual tmj fm labor... . \,< o, >,.j
V nine i f ii,?uut?ctnied article*.1 '.HI Itm.Oi?)
number of p*|ir*a* eir pl.ajrp.t. ijliO,**)
Ti e aatttal hWWtol n the man-Tactur* aftn*>
v ,'"*?;.-. $7?.jOl.rt3t
v biw raw mate-lal. ll&LiikM
An> >uni i ...I fm 1 ib- r. ia?*tw
vain* ..i maaaajttnted article*. 6i.es9.1n
ratitulier of bxacsemgto'ed. 3* ii!
'I'? ?? . ..: tat i nested in the nnu ifact lie .f
wo?>l?n swede aniountr.t iu. $2S11I6*J
v :ilne f raw malarial_....... . *x:x>Tt
Annn.Lt p.ial t ,r l?N-r. 1.1*1.11
VatSt* ef peosraet.1 esjirv)
nnn.ber ?f ham]?en,iili>)i?l. 9.'.??
TL* capital lnvertd in th* ?MtftttBIt af
pieuoaaawaatad to. SiMiMifJ
? alu>- of rsw ma'eeisl. 7,005,1*9
irsoi.iit tsad far labet. aeet.?&s
Valaeof pr duet. u,7is.777
n 'lni^cr nf liiT iit rmptoeed. ?*,<U8
? In making these e?umn*es the Assistant M'.trthaia
did not include an* retutn of works which h id not
produci aetal within the roar, or those which had
not? oir mei Ci u o|>eratioii- 1 he same l* applicable
to all in mnJaetON s < numerated.
T'.e i ipilsi iaveeted la th* aatnansetart ? cast
ii t* imetnsted t".$n m jhi
VUne raw ssatat it . i nan
A::.,.Ln- rani ft r labor . 7,078 saatu
Value . 1 i ri> IVC'.?,ip(,1U
Mutflherha d? motored. 2i,j?9
The rejiitai laveetea in the anwafaetun if
wrought ana am anted It. I3.9*i.r*)
Varaeraw aaaienal. '.uitf.itsj
Amoxi i ail fo* lahor. 4.19$ Stt
Vaixw of prodact.it >is7.o7t
N ?aiber h*ed* tmrjli u *d_. . M.057
More BUaateparticulart respecting these interests
w ill t a found ;ncoipe>rali if m table* A. H.<'. I). K
I !??? statist iof the ?ewspaper press form an in?
ter* stii g feature in the rttun.? of Ihe Seventh ( en
101 It appear* that the whole number of newt
papeia aad periodieahj in the [Tatted States, on the
III Jure, 11x34, an ounit . to MOO, Of these'2,494
j were full] returned, tM had alt the facts excepting
circulation gum. and 72 are estim Itod 'or t alifor
i ia, the Tear itones. and for those that um b ue been
omitted bj the Anxttanl Marshal.
From ealcnintioni made on the statisti, i returned,
and tathnnted Circulationt where thev hive been
or, itti d. it appears that the aggregate circulation of
tl o>e I n i j aperi and peoiodic.iis it abont a,t)0a,0*0,
and tl, it the ei t rc BUml < r of copies printe d aunually
in tfe United states amounts to tn,009t0f)0. The
followwg table will show the number of daily,
weekly,monthly,and other ls-ues. with the aggre?
gate circulation of e,.ch class.
N'.i af c f
N<>. CirealatMD. (irtMasn lv.
lautet. 31? 750.' U0 IJj.Onei,.ia
Tviweefclifi . i.to" T?anj ii.7tii.eon
rVna seat Im. ii.i io.imiu i.s.t.iKio
Weekiiee....K.MM J.HTiniO ll-i.5wtl.000
semi Boatbliet. 50 300tou ?? 3?o.wo
M'-ntM e#. ibo anj.ani to mvo.oau
Qaattet ies_. 23 ?i.ooo ?o.ooo
T"tal.t.lPil 3,000 IJ??* 4?.6?tTieii
H4 pnpeva are tasoad in the New- Bagband Staate,
{f76 in U e ,Mid("e States. 7I0 in the locrUttrn Slates,
and 784 in the Western Slates.
Tie average circulation of pipers in the t'nited
States, 1,788
There II one publication for every7,181 fieein
hnbltante In the 1 8. and Tarrittwiea. ,
Tht norkfOl COUrtO, has not been submitted to
the put In it r its judgment, but where opinion- ||?ve
been ..t I I expressed b> those deemed good au
thority.on the propriety of our olawaiaoanon, they
hate btei invanabl) favorable, Some such have
ii und their way into public document! In the 32d
Sin.il ,1 ll.|...,i ,.f Ihn N.w Votk laa*jMM***M SM ?ho
Deaf und Dumb, made to the Legislature of that
state, the follow lag language ?iccur* with respect to
eur designed i lasaiAcation of such portion of the
work aa interested, particularly, the Directors of the
fatal tattoo
?such i list will furnish valuable material*, never
possessed to anj ratenl before, for tatting many
highly mterrtting statistical qaestaona, and nomth*
licatioa !?? looked for with much a.tore-t. We shall
endi a\ oi in our neAt Annual Report to set forth the
? s- ,ts,,' . careful analysis of the Census, respect
i. Um Deaf and Dumb "
So far as the judgment of the public press ii con
cemed, Its expremioa hat been much more favora
1 la tb -.ii could ba aishad with its imperfei l knowl
edgi i i lbs plan, a* expectations may thereby be
raited which the retultt will not justify. None of
the information, aa imparted m tne volume of sta?
tistics, ba- been pioirml?'ated, it being considered
Inda k ce to make known to the world, information
duo llat lo the Head of the Dep irtinent, and
through htm lo I on gram and it would not be de?
corous to mraatal Ute di paeajoaatu juigincnt of
either.
ii isttamed aaaaothai a work, the axnonaaof
which is shared b\ the whole aotxununity, ahouad be
arranged, aa far ? r^otrole, for general utility, and
not * ci mpttation ol mere columu* of iguraa, inter
? tting only to the m m of science, for legislative
'pi M i, or ft r reference, but ?hotild be so adapted,
ih it w biia it w ill Oimish practical information to Ihe
statetman and philotopber. anduaofol data for the
'eg -laior. it will c mtaln alsU amtiert interesting to
e?ert |Mirt.Dn of ti t comxriuaity fariiatked somewhat
in asrvaneo of those deductions from analytieal in
rrtttgationa made year* after ttt puhlteajfavn. To
this end, 'f tupported by the favoraole opfnion of
I Dgvei . .1 win I i made to evolve all of instruction
which italoaa afforta, tktnagh limited anility, are
? apabio of eiieitit g from ihe f ict-, within tneh pe
rit ii i f ihni at it must be m eompnthod wilhoni re
Urding its publication. J K Kocna.
( ei siis Office, Dec .1, 5) o'oJock, A M
ronapllad from the Cent.us Returns of 188*9,
COI ion M AM KACrfliK.
A Tint E thcu-ma fit caj ital intttltd <V twin of cotton
cad o ;u .ji 160 ' ctjn?*mrtt, <>ie n> mbcr < f K-indt em
; ioytd, and thnr u-eotl. >* the manutictuT' of cotton
UCVtla in tht I nuej St itrt, to-ji fhrr r. ilh the r live o/ the
r,iu material and the entire product.
_?_?0 %Z\ ft
S ?'1Zz'iiV- -'~ - ?? " I'sMtSiSjl t
2 - *? as 3 - -".-?.T.?*:?? ?;J
- w p*t*> *a|8
- ? ? _ -j ????';.', .-': Ve'? ?-? S _?
Ul -? ?-v ~ ? -I , - v - - -j ,2(-;-,
- t - - x^. - - .-o-t^j.-aiiJ?-~? o ! i? 5.
i ?-m ? ? _ ? . - 7 j?
?i uc-i;--e-i<-ii = -i?.i. 3 5.???-i*i- J
_ _..1U,?S wm I ~P
. I?J*M - te<viii>a&'*-*i?.'>,J'L|S
1? 3- a ? ?- -J ? ? r ^ \*? "?? i - ~ r t ~ S 5 i. f d 3 ?
I_M_----";8i*5<51 m*
'? rli;I:-1?gggiigs'J*?asgsg_7Ag: ~l\
"1- 17_iiesaal
1 - . ?-t.t,^i,-iaJ??-???-'""'?'1 'am
0 ?ttt ? ^v*?;?w*ip2
\ - m ud m,^-'*-vr-rP"^!* ?m*t
; ?
. i Hampshire, 14(1.700 ponndt of Cotton Yarn
m mada atru-lly. ;u Vermont, 58.160pounds . in
Vt ii .sen-, 333,oCO pound* . Rhode Island,.
1 -. peiunc- Yarn and Thread. Connecticut
N e a -York, 4,180,6?* pewnds do
Nt w-Jertcy, 9,901 OSO pounCt do. . Pennsylvania,
li. l-,a?re 533.0"Opoimda do. Maryland,
Vu. ii u 1 "55 ?15 pounds do
N 2? ?''''ma.3,*1.000 do . South Caioliaa.
I poun<!?dj . tieorirts, 4 MJSI ,v.nit&Tmxi
a'aber/ia, n^OOO ;<,,la<}? do. MimiswW t74,tOt
? ; * ?' I- VmeuW.
?'Mo, *?3.?>rr?,iud?,to Indiana. 3t>0.fN?ylUnjado
' S poor..'* ?... The total nu.nber of
n'v? %*i.nlhr**11 ???*? ?-??hr Inited State*
?aaaai vi>r trs.poo.
woolen MANlKArri RE.
ft^^n ?-??'?? ???-??. .*/ e-siAere/
- ? >-i<t and TYw cw; r^a/J rt, eees
X ^-.ir'*? vv *SS
ft* 5- mS ?# I 0 S
I] - rf?t^
? C8BSK?C3St6SBSttSXS?irdJ|
" '" *? ? c ~ i v??%B<?gs8js
? ?
"I
J
11 e anneal product of woolen goods, other than
11 ose t um< rated in the ahme tVde?, 1? ?s follows ?
M r e, 1,100 UM of t irtt New Hampshire, i8j.J0O
ba Massachusetts, 149,00 Iba, do tthoda
Island, 40,01)0 Ibi .:o New \ orlt, .?1,700 Undo..
New-Jersey, 140,000 Rm do. renn?vl-anta, 1. ? a 1.
SSI lbs. do. Vu-ginia. 398,7061 1 Oiuo, 03,0001 ha.
. 0 . hfl.ana. 104,000 Iba do Illinois. 137,000 lh?.
Wiaronata, 74,1*0 Iba do Total annual pr<?
duel of woolen fan, l,S04,**fl lies. Texas, 4,000
blanksls; Missouri, OJWpsdra,
IRON MAN I' K AC 1 UK KS
A T * r. I E aSSSSSflM thi i\tpttal infested, fie number aj Uns
? ' I'w M'lal Blooms, and Orr used, and 0/ Coal, 4c,
t4,t ir Bl mbrr of hands mipluped, and their W<t</ei,
111 the H roatkt hon W vrKs in the I mud stairs, tiwthgr
i- iM Ihr value at Ike Ktie Mnttntl. and Ihe entire produit
ays Ft a P5 is IT r iSffff
; !?|ifm rrifrrrll
! ! : E p e.. , ? , ? ? 1 1 ? c
11 r:zi;?.?'?Sc*:-?r?i85;55iI Canatsl w-*?tod
liifj ?gt,fi8k^ia^l5-^SiitJ^p"
glitiiHtiiiiiitiilIi I??????--?
Hi!:!: $$m 8! hi tts]*?
Hlltii i II: 111151$
BsaMa <', ? I
Churn, al
= 1 .-.S?-^SgrsSsJ-^^S^gg?; I V?*|u?*|i?w Ma
j 1 B^-r^jg'.C feig? 1 w" Haadala?
j 325883it888ec:=?a28s:.| A wM?p.,
."I f>l -y?S U U?> I T'in? Wru't Iron
S i
Ii :
?fW; v.i ? of trfbar
I'omIii. 'a
Iti
IiSSI3i??s525f IH
Value of nafira
r*r?liji;t?
? baads saaotoyad at lt"ii Worka? <;?<>e*t?, i,
11 saSSSSS, M , tintylvacia, 7, N>>rth Cwotiaa, 14.
?o .BtdATE ot ?ajrvYai TIBI?.
Capital it,?, itcd in mai.ot l?t Juoa, 1830.$SM,imjmt
haw D.atrrial r.aasrunad. iStjmMtt
A mount j aid for lal-.r. .. 840,000 SOS
Valos of n.ao'ifartured artidaa.1 tjSO.UOS 00?)
Nan.Ur i ^.,ut,i eu.i.loiad. l,l?V>>W<l
HROOK LYN.
BltOOKLTII OaraLasi Ahylvm ?The; inan
' - ' laia m?tii i,??? *i,,ri.?? tlisir arKiw.wlodaniaata
foi i/.? ^?untifnl coaUiliaUoas [.rmanied P> the . I. H'?a
i Tbaakaaiviag dar. tco wa? miatvad fr .m l'i>ui?uth
Cbutcb, bis paar? or rhirkaas front Mia *Ja?<lea,aad fit
fi BialMtiaDO] fa bwasi . i?d a choice 4ha
i ? r, ?i<d the bal .0- a left Oer mt edOal i wp-ree*. which, with
bareauah t las ? : ?.u the iih ult., (lost I7| la
ei h. Kirf] a tarr ??nu-i, amcoet of prorieume and
ii ,i-g r.< t,red / wiH ?o?b!? lh? maawrre to meat the
i - en eat e> i->,n ?rith than lioueehuid of 13o pare<?aa wall
?ud ?n*o;,n?t?lk prortiled for
Fii'.k Dki'artmekt Flihd.?An e!e< tn>n
. r Ii '-.-> ? latiwn took
place on Wedaeedar arearaa at fireman ? Hall, aad re*
letoBowi It. ? i tathoa r I laaaOalL Me
e'a.irt l'mf* ( ^ i . ?? Pre?.dent. Win a Walk?r,
A laatic iff-M Co. No 1. Serre'ery, K C Moareaaass,
Cliatca H'M.k ar.d Ladder Co No 2. Treasurer, H. A.
A: -oe, L'anne Co No. 17: Collector, feine? xatatf
a
f.ka.m) LAKfENV.?Kllcn M'-fiuirc, a
?e vatit intbeh'Qoe No. 9 Mome St., was Ti.?r?J?r*r
rretail I Cast Si '?rae?. nfthaFiret Waid, charted
a ' i inr 9227 in add ro4n. ihe nroperty of a rereaOf
raten < -du. raian named Joi n 0'l>?aell It saWSaaa
'.:.?? 'he r Id wae left fir Mr o U?oaell under hie Bdh?w.
ar.l the iiri t> and .t when al.e war inaanur hi? red and
I I tt Ba the srs*er eloeet; ia;t '.a her arreet was pewtwsJaSj
ara? to tefl whara it wa? It wae rerorered aad the waa
committed for trial. ^
fint.?About 1 o'clo'k Thurs'iay morn
adaOi * slsaats al tr.? iaaeaasa "f Br.?kljn and Buebwiek,
ise laaosnad iy tire. The City bells ?i.etadad the alarea,
i, t osrtao to She errat dietaaee, bsfore aar of tha ?atnaaa
re. It had banted the ?table P> the ?r >uad
PtMMMfn Bt Miviake ?An infant son of
Ml fal II Fi ' . , Jer>.r> ( t?. ?*?.lll?d'ib W'e.ina?lar,
. ?wsjlo?sfts* a sm hamhora bo.maat Tas doeaear-e. aa
i se rharie the ehikl ??? l?f'. had been laatraeted to
BseJ I :.e laaiaseSBt eaiereall- fur the relief of a co'd, bat
she lawcraii?/ .dii nn' ered it laOrnailr.
1'all OF No. 0 E.NfiiNE Co.?The rnera
r era c/ thia Caaaaeaty awra a Bati oa Wedaeedar ireaau.
I (? thl Kb It, ihe ; r ceedi d wl.jeb aie I?. he di?tnt-ated
.. < ?the fBaiilia* at t;.re?rr.?m?^r?, whoweeaiajwed nr.
ft reaahar last ea the w eaaioa <4 the errf-enoaete eoliu
. d i>4 ?ereral Eaenae Cooioae.e* ia Mytls-ar . while re*
tavaaagh u. idrr._
WnAAAU8BVBQ\% -ITEMS.
1'ike ?About l-Ji e'clock niuradar
mm a bfsfldhM la Uiruion-ar., near Leonard
I M by Ml 8.1 M taie-ra, the contractor on in.t
e, as a triable for eatsie and horses employed in
:he excavation, 4te , of that thoroughfara, teok Are
and was burned to th. ?round The ?se cotnpaniea
rai ceded in saving the bouse of M-.Jamas Orinaell,
u?ir.^ Ue ?table the easterr 4 ?( ^".t
b'.aerrr. was cotviderablv bur. g???*!
?* is insured in the Ocean Insur, ^ T^L
$ iw>. 1 he following animals belona- +*? ??*;
? rs were destrortd with the baUding 5 horaes. ?
? ts, and i oxen. One os succeeded in escaping.
The tre w as uadoubtedfr the work of an incendiary.