New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866, December 28, 1852, Image 5

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New-York daily tribune. [volume], December 28, 1852, Page 5, Image 5
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New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]), 28 Dec. 1852. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. <https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030213/1852-12-28/ed-1/seq-5/>

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BIlTCBlfi OFLECTUREkS.
?Ylrrl.nnle.il Mru.l.ir.- nt tke Iniverme.
Bt raor. a*fc__BT__a or tals collige.
The concludir;* leeture of the Franklin
gvarae waa delivered at the Tabernacle, Inat eveninz.
by Prof Olmated, before a numeroua and r??ry dten
tire audience. Previoua to entering upon thr Btihject
of bk leeture, Prof. Oltruto .1 intimded flflfl thourrh the
?pre?nt ?bort eourae would terminate with tbat lee?
ture, thera were arranjrementa being mtde by the
Bnme gentlf?en who roanased the gottin.-r np of Iflfl
Tr-uiklincourae, to aerure the delirrry ofa rm." ex
tended courae af Ml _______ leeture.. Tiie Iccturer laaa
hriefly ftdrerted to ?ome inqnirieg made ainee the la_*t
leeture. in regard to tbe eomtitution of the Hun, the
canae of Holar bed and tbe eidtneaa of the ocean.
and then praeeeded to . ay thd if we took a aurrey of
Ihe harbor of New-York, on a Hun lay mirninz, we
avould *ee lt eprinkied with a Tari'-ty of a_la;
aome of flhipfl, aome 0f bar_, rome of boatf.
Ihe boau, (ao viewlng the laa;,) thit are
near ua, would appear to move very swiftly
?rvhilflt tdiikfie more dklant would aeem to r*o along mor?
alowly. and aome a far off which we knew to be in
inotion from all their eu:k being aet, would ai>'?yir
?carcely to move d all. T.ik waa prcckely what th*
B'tiODomer ?aw when he ?urveyed the he?v*n<i with
the large teleaeopo?. Tl.ey dkcovered motion atnong
tlicm, and conaidenn;,' ttiiirimmcngedistaace, we need
not be aurprked thiit t_< ir motiona r.pperarad aluw. It
araa a vt-ry intere.tini' _BBfl_a>f to ua if our .un wore
quieecent, or in motion. Wa* it and it? attendnnt
I'1-kneta tixod ln one rtatiori, or wai it ron-tantly tra
aerrIng tbe fieldg of cthcr. Tne opinion of aatrono
merB wa* in favor of the latter auppoiition, for tbe
xea_on tbat obnervation of the beavena .how.-tl to ua
Btara heretoforc dl-tanf, were openi'-g up to ua, and
thoae near u? were Bflflaaflflflg more remote, aa ln the
caae of walklngon an exten.ive prairie BflBflrwaa two
Wooda, or oak oj.eDi*:g4. The idca of tbe mo'ion
of the fun and hin attendant ]i!in*_i tbrourrh
flpace waa firat iinrnul'-ated by ""ir VVilliam
lleracbale, who .uppoped tbd our Bun and ayateTn wau
crery y.-ar advanring in ^ an- toward tb. con?tellation
Herculea ; aa to tb'-rate at wbieh we advaneed, it wai
Bup[pO*ed by th4- mo-t erudite (-.tronomor* to be about
One liiiiidred and filty milliona of mile. r. year. The
rjuoetion mit-bt occur to the minda of ni'iny, whether
?urfyatem was moving around a center or purauiuz a
reetan-rular courao in upacc. The new hypothe.k
roalnUiini d tbd tbere was n centrul -mn?that tbere wai
a Btar or congeriea of aturs ihaz con"tituted uot only a
tei.ter for our a uu and ayrtcm, but of all the atarry boat
ofthe heavena. A dktin^ukhed natronomer at Dorpat,
ln Ruaaia, (Madlar,) advnnced thk idea, and haa fixed
that contial point in tli- Pleiodes?Ihe flcven BtAr..
He beld tbat tbe etar Alcionc in tbe Pleiad"s w.ia to
licregarlcd at the center of our aolnr i-y?tcm. Th"
evidtnee in aupport of tiie idea wm thk, that the Btar*
ln il at portion of the heavi-n* had a c irnmon moti'in
Imprcao.cd upon them. 'I ha motion that tbe plunetary
l.odii.-B had around the bud, it wa* sujiponej, governed
the motionf of tbe .uir.- around Aleione. But, to be
rure, idl the eridenre ou tbk aubject waa not of the
tnme naturo aa tbat resulting froni a lurvey of the
) lanetory ayatem, nnd which waa brought to Biipport
?jlakn-r proporition* in the ecience. All thia wa* nierc
ly a uiatler of (-onjec-ture. Wehave ao far but cot, bb it
were, on tbe tnick tat ibe game, and yet may hunt
iluwn tlie quarry witb mueh auccc... Three oroWs of
lodiea compo.aed theaniverac?]i1nnet*,Hutia, and uebu
Ibb. TLe first two bai baaa dtapoflfld of Ln former <!:*
fouraoa, nnd now wc . bould aaeend tothe higheit or
d( r of Lodleuj?to tbe rcgiona beyond what wna ron
ceivid by thoae wbo Bflflflfl bad an opportunlty to ob
aerretbe tirniBineiii tbrouchthc large teleacopca. The
Lodiea that compoaed thk region of apare were
called aatMBfl*, the mo ning of whi-h was a little
cloud. In lii't, they proented that nppoaranfle to tbo
naked rje. Tbey bad, in trrme inst .nr.-^, very nrieh
ofa roiiietury appean.n-c, and bad ofteu been nii.t_ten
for thoae waiideicrB ofthe ckiea. Tbey were reanl
vable, ari before etated, into briliiant eonnt-tllationB of
atara in rome cusea, ne in tbe gword handle of Peraeua.
1'ut fcw of the ubbulii- iv.re aaaa by tbe naka-1 eye,
yottbe tt-leicopc reaebed to our ei^l.t .ometbing Iike
ti'urtli-.iiaand nebulu- The lecturcr here drew attcn
lioo to .overal well executed dingrnma reprea'-nting
Ihe rnrioua Hppcftrai.c.s ol the nebub>- M 'een through
theluri'i-teleeeojie*. Baaaa flf thfl nebulu- tver. circu
lar ln form, aome aj.iral. aome Iike a ditmb-b'-ll, aome
itlij'tical. aud Bflflflfl irr'-.-ular. bavins no detinalde
rli'.j.e, and njij? rcntly Yvttb.ut any re.-nlar or.:aniia
iion. Thrnngain, mutiyiif thoae nebulu-, whongufijected
to the mot power'ul tt-lo?ctipea, were reaolved into
form* very ditTerent from thoae rnentioned: nnd miny
lioretolito- auppo.ed Bflflflflfl had been re.olved Into
rlarp. ln illuatrati.-ii "f this posit.on. the le.-tnrer
l.rielly drew Btteuti'Hi to the Bflflflflfl* Bflflfl iu Herealea,
and aajhflflflflMBflBjf reuolved into a moat briliiant gdher
lngoi .iiir.. Baaaa ?.< imi - BtiD .ktaafli tin |?wfli ofthe
large>t tatflflflflffll I tafl I part flf the great Bflbfl-ta tfl
lirkn bnd been reaolvcd by tha l!ojae ,',n 1 Cambridge
leloKopoa. lt waa general!y toniidere.l reatonable to
flnUcij?te tbat when tflfl pflflfflM ofthe taaaaaflflfll ?h'.ll
liave been cnlnrged, thi* nobulu- will pr-.voj tt> be. aa it
were, au i.land in thi univorp-e.
A.to tbe queation whether all the ucbulie would be
yet resolvt-d. lt wna diCicult t<. rriy eny thing certain,
teeiug that, in IflflBtflflflJ o.ir flfltatlfl, otber new
nrw ii-bulii- were iikcoverotl, unrerolvable of
courae beyond preaont trle.cope* ; inde?.d. out of four
t'u.u. au ii nebulie now k.-iown to e-iint. not more than
four liuudred bad been rcBolved taflfl fltar*. Tiiat
liKikt 1 iinpromipiiii'. tl...ui;h wc could not *ay whal
migbt be tbe rctult. Ti.o '' nnlky way r 'co:ii:ii*u.l<-d
Itaell toour attei.tni . heeauae aatronon.er* followed
lleni-Lt-1 in the opiiiiou that our .un kkfltaaffld to that
iiebalB', ao thut were we to trnn.plmit our.elvca to
htiy osbci of tbe Bflbulu*, w? would bebold a hrin.nii-ut
a thou-aud time* more _orioui than our ewn. The
lectun r then proceeded, in v.rj" fcii-ii-iu* trrma. to
deicaut upon the Bflflflflfl*- mechankin di-pbiy-d kfl not
only our folarayfltem, 1-ut thnjiighou* tlie entiro uni
fljfljflfl, Bfl coneidiTid the a*mc uuiloriiniy of |fl"fl>B>
maut and attion. wo.nii ao lnarked tbe m.veiii.-at* of
Ibe fllanetarjr bodie*. extended to all tbe bodiea of tbe
t-tarry flflfltB. After dwcllini: wilh flflflffl. ed'ea-t upon
that branch of tbe lectute, the .p.-aker Uien flflflflflflflfli
bltniolfla the nebul ir bypoth-*-i-,flt- rviug. by way
of pn lm c-for tlie informi.liou of tbe youili pre?eu_?
thfl it was the ndure of bed to expan.l, and of .old to
aaaflaet, lt waa al*o io I e rememN-r. 1 tbat .1 a body
revolk,, g round flflflflMfl e drawn ucar to it, it will
Inctta-e iu tbe rapuiity of it* motion iu propor
tion a* it neara BBfl i >flflflfl. Thr motaon, how.r
er, would be to run out irom (he ceator. Tbe lea
taflflfl here exhibited a elobular flJfl_M B?W aua.n-nd
id fii.ni a dring, aud iu which *ouic n-.t-rcury wa?
-y.it i bi j*** li" i'1'*1 ? ?**? ,p,tt'
tbe n.ercury a-c.udcd flf tho Bfllflfl flf t-1. I tomii, *o
laat it I'oruied a perfert circle about th. center. (or
*hd vi a* anakgflu* to thfl e.-uatorl of thfl Ifltafla. P?>
Ukkg nf tbe inouon 11 flfll phiaL Tin*. l-y way ot
Uluiltoi ion of tbe flflflfl? i'i ceiitruui.'*' BflfC* La Place, ,
(.bieik.\i Pi _C O.) wbo iru tifl author af .'.u* Nobulur
HyjKibc-k, atudioualy lnvcrtigdrd tbe '.uiv of (Ir.oTi
Utiiri. ami waa definus ol iiutkin,' that law expluin
rvei*thing ln our KflBl >J*t.'n>- R"! lhore were ?tj:,u?
-ticga that it could uo: aecouutfor. (iruviiakion wna not
Itaktk crcating the ..t 'Tiu.ty iu Iflfl ? 'Vfine-.'- ?-.
tw heatTenly bodi.i. 'Ibe difficultiea a'teuditi,,' tLu
Wri led U Pkce to flta ;??' tbe Mflflla* Theory. Bfl
(tta lectu-r), waa kfl imed to thiuk La 11 n-e wm ib
diiaae- to adopt tbk liv}.j|he*k by IflflBoa oftbedtic
t*i?e tbrvwa out bv bfll VV1IL--11 ll"rtchel iu re
l?fd to *.he foimatioii flf the BflflfllaB _"*"? ?'"
Prtfid to fluppoae tinre waa a proiiea* in tbe
^u from age to a^e-a ayatcm of oondeDaatioa tbal
^ttaadcra ia the foru.atitin of tho priMBflBt. luikteralU
* tbe itaij. Tlid wa- II.-mLe'. * Llt-a . but wbd w_
L*rtbukrb\ivo:liOp:k af 1 B flflflfl ' Tt"*1 Yvhu-r*.
i,;Ad Ijj theory mer. ly to flar foUr BfaflM t
?^8-fiiiem writer. eM.V.dei it totho flflMHI p?r> ?
^?b-aYeiu. Heconte d.l tbat atn vrry iflflflfllI j-oriol
^ aLole of our uow - i .r fyaflM flfll a va_t nebflla,
' * BJ a maii.u t' 1.1 weat to tat. ai.d as (bo flflflr
?^datiou of th? ma.. proceedtd, Ihfl flflfl__ra*flfljal fore?
*?o_.r,)PV,.iyjC.| ,Vr,,-;) eauied a portici of Bfll ?*?*"*
*>*o*i_uown 08" *a*i__L,:,g tbeforms af riaffl. ?*?- ??
^^J^e-ame plane' ,.i :hem- laflfl, aa Jrilrmidelyiflfl
?^dti-dionofthenii *M.iacrvfi'-d:b laflflBfl
*^tlrt-wnofT, aiidir'.i?i-.n.i:Ct-ur*'J!i. Tflfl fl.
?jamM. wbe-licr ?. .'ji'i/.b fll rt--.p..-d I
7* ?f Ihfl a-upremc li. Lb| from the mircr. c. I" ??' ?
?V*. bk opinio.-,. ?pij a to Le rathfli Bc?l,aW tha
^'nniintiit.Latoit ? .'.-r-.f.-d Wh tcf Bti ll-BBBb
J*"?rig'.i,al_y | vVbat -av it thk motLm trom we-t :o
?3! w<* eoflld not c-c.-ae tbe idca .1' I (.i?Y*,t CflflJBfl
taaajBfl the nrbular hypothe#riji, for It. in fact. only k"'
trioYed the came further bark. The only eicape waa
that the nebula- alwny* tnrned from we*t to ea*t, anl
never had a beginning. But he would aak the qne.tion
of any metaphy-ieian if a cause exiiting thr.-jgb all
j 'ternity?a principle?conld detelop itaelf ln time'
I The idea apeared abanrd to him tbat the
canae conld be eternal yet produee eff<>ctfl from time to
'? time. A primitlto first cauae appearnd to him inils
pensablc? aritlioijt it how could the nebuli* hate been
direeted ln Its progress. He (the lecfrirer) wu not a
' belleter in the nebular hypothesis. anl when he taid
that, he did io, cntertaining the higheit revpect for his
j 1-rethren of the profesrion who held tba idea in fator.
; He would conclude his ob-erration* by altincing
torae reaaons to ihow that the hrpotbeais was not true.
I In the first place lt was a mere hypothesis, and an
B*y*BanBBaflf merely dBlflBSi explained. phenom-na.
1 but of which there was no BBdapaaflaBl evidence
of ita axirtence. There waa inJe-.fjndent eridefKe
of the existcnce of gratit'it'oD? it wa* a fact. Then
: again we often saw two hypot'ueiB adtancel
to cxplain certain phenomena. Puppose you take up
a newfpaper f*aid Prof. 0!m?fed) and perceitc a rld lio
suggested, to wit i " Th'-re is an ajent capable of ef
fecting a great Tf.rietyofthinz?.'' You make the hypo
1 thesis that lt i? some le*ter of the alphahe*, and apply
j "A.'and it will B**|Bata setcral parts, bul net al'. of
1 Ihe propoiirioTi; then "B," aod soon down to "at,"
' wli.eh you think ea\ laini the wliole thing. But go
down further ta " **," and we find that " T " explaim it
'"jnhlly wil. ,-o in srience, two hypothesia may ex
| plninall pbenomnna, yet but.ne of them can be true.
: Tbe laUaiCB did not desire to be uaderttood ar c n
j tendmg tbat the bypotheai* did not exp'.ain phe'iomena
j (which was claimcd for it); but did it explaiu all phen
omena I It did not. Wby had Ita sat'Tiitea of Uranu
j n dif^ereut mo-ion from that of the rert of tbe
I planeta ? That phenomena (wanting an ex
plsnatlon) wac directly in the tta*. of the nebular hy
? pothei-is, and wculd remain so, aud wa* rtrong ennu.-h
j to luhTcrt it, until this singular movemc nt wat ex
plair.rd. Again, if the tebular theory were true, why
should there not be rings existinj lietween the planeta.
I There wa* a epace of nettrly one thourand million of
i milea ititerrcning betwe. n Neptune aud L'ranua \ wby
j not. then, rings between them, thrown out from tbe
i nebulout ma.s by the centrifu-riil force, wbeBlhe cntirc
j nii" Is undergolng process of condensatiou I Auain
j itwasdaimed for thi* theory that the nearer we ap
proai bed the eun, the greator l.'-camo the deruity o
mmter. Put tlmt waa not true, f0r L'ranua was
deneer than Juj.iter, tbe earth tli'in Vet.u*, and the sun
was only one half the density of tbeca.th. Tnere were
other oljactians which might bo urgod againstthehy
potheeis, did time allow. For tbe rea.ont asti^ned he
was compelled, notwithi-tanding the ceiebrity of the
distingiiiahcd author, ond otbers nto fatored it, ta
vrithhold his asscnt from tbe nebular i:ypothf>ia.
Tlie lr-crurer then, in some very gr tceful valadictory
icmarks, took hia leave of tlie audion-e, thankingthem
for the artention evinccl by his auditory throughout the
courie, and at the conrlusion of his ohsertations wa*
very winmly appluuibd.
?>
-ilr.-linnir-a* Hoelety l.ei tnre-,.
Fioiessor Ii. O. IhiremiiH l.-etured before
tta memben of thi* Foci.-ty lart etening. at Mo
chnnics' Hall, No. 472 Broadway, to a crowlod housr,
in tha suhject of "The Afrar>.ph<-ro," of which
some of its phy-ieal rpiaiitiea were firat demon
rtratcJ. A flask was ezhiiiistod by the airpump,
poised on a bnlance, the air admitted and Its wei?ht
dctcrmined. Tbe benefit arcniing from this pret
lure was nlludr-.l to, auch as lioidin^ the bonr** in
i pporition. siding in reapimtion, &c. Tho ehi-mi. al
cotnporitionif the i ir whi atated to he BBBB four tiiti.s
uitrogen gas. on.-fifth oxygen and one part in two
thoutnnd Tohimca. carbonie acid : rnrh of those gasei
were exhil.ited in eu'-ceasion and their dflMBBBal prnp
erties demomtnited by oxperiineiit. The leriuror
dwi li pnrticularly on tlie coniporttec'iaraoter ofcar
boiiic acid g!,~, by burning carlxin and oxygen, and
al.owed its fonnation l.y liratin^ poti.i.-i.ii.i in carbonie
atid, cnrrtully free.l from wntor: tlie (.\y.-en uni:ed
with tlie met.J, I'orming potosse, and black carbon wia
ti jf.rif. d in tbo tul>e.
The diainoiid was hurncd in otygen Tas, and car
boada arid protcd to be the rehult of the t-orn'mstion.?
The rerults of thr- burning of a candlo flam.' were ex
ainined. and tciiter and carhonic acid were ob:a::i".l ?
A;r t'xpired froni tlie lunirs wa* cxamincd. and tbe anmr*
prodiicts were made rvident liy appropriate chf-niioal
Bafc lli- ilw.lt nn the importunce of this eombustion
oi, the aniiiial ivstem for suntaiiiini' BJbj thatwedie
to live. Tha iniluence of fun luht on the Yflgetable
rnation, as tlie decomposer of carhonic acid and the
CToltor of oxygen cat was allu led to, ibowing that
frcui thie sourcc j.lant* derite their carlxm. whi]-- nt tlie
r.n.e lune they liberatc the gni' so e^ientialto anitnal
lue. aml tliusupon th.- veu'.'tat.le vvorld nnininl.- depand
not only ler tln.r loty.l. hut lor the very air th>-y
lirt-hth*. Ihe ?;.. akcr <iuotod the truthful yet jo
rtic '.hnige of Mt illustrious precejitor, (Dr.
Drnpcr.) tl.at "Tlie atmoBpl.ere ia tho cradle
oftha Yrkrctahle, l.ut the rotlin of the nnimid creation."
t'nc of tlie m.-t rctnarkhl-le rotult* of modcrn 8BMBB
kttry was succe-fully attemi ted, viz. i the aohditica
tion of carbonii' aci.l. It wm ohtained by the rapi.I
evaporation of thr liipiid carhonic acid contain.-.l in a
ttrcng iron receiten on the same prinoij.le thut if *
drop ol tlie purert paBMaf acid be plaoe.l on a p\<re of
rdaaa, one half of it will eraporate. while the r -mainder
?ohilifi(?. On opening the receiver. ? pnrtion of car?
honic aaai BbbbbbaI aa a caa. accompanifxl by a *hower.
of a inowlike -ubatanre?solid carhonic acid. A me
ii.liit box was i.lltd with the sui-wv sub.tance *ever\l
tiitn-B, ihe r.-diirtion ol tfliiipemtare wai ao great
tbat glote* bad to BB used ln handling metala
liroiijiht in contact with it. Srveral jx.iiiid* of mer
cury were Bra.cn by being placed in a mixtnre of eolid
carbonie acid ai.d ether , tba metal being ao cold aa to
burn. 8om? i tperimentfl were then made on what ia
called the rphen idal aute of matter | ? pla-ina cru-i
ble waa mnde red bot; water thrown in it did not boil:
Beid carbi-ulc acid wa* l.-l't in ita aoiiie iniuute*. then
throwu out, being .till in a solid rtate. The crucible
vta* n?i*ed to a white beat and the mixtnre uf eolid
BBtrtaale acid and ether intro,luced ; an Iron thim'<le
filled witli merctiry wa* iu*i.-nded in it and almort ln
itautly froien. In contm?t to tlie exi>erlm<'i)t of metal
*o cold a* to burn, hc exlnbited one too bot to burn,
hy plunging hi* band into melted lead aeYeral time*
i i-.d dipping out the lluid raetnl without injury. The
itigoU ot 1-i.d mora melted heiore the atidienre by
blait liunpi. The explaiialH-ii ot th.- phenomenon tras,
that tho i-icirture i n tlie band ?peedily contertcd into
tajtor, pretcnted the metal from comini* iu contact with
it. Krom thi* expenment we can now believe the al
mi ?t incredible aaaertion, that BBBB may walk barefoot
?n mel-en iron and uot i>o hurned.
Tbe lecture was IL-trned to and thi* cxpf4ta>BBa
watchrd with d-ep intero#t. _
Mnaa.ie l.o.ln, Fe-lival.
The ajjBlllilBBtJ of the natal aiay of Bt>
Jobn the Kvanrcl'it waa -BaBBBaBBt! 88 BBty?BBBBaTM
ttitute, la?tev<i;;t : v-t 9$ Jobn* I.olge. No 1. Inde
per.dent Rotal Arch Lixi..*. Ba 9, BBd BadBfll I L****J*\
So I Owicct-the inclemoncy of the waaBflBaTlBa
attendanre wu rery ?mall-th- 1-rture room af t!:
' Institut* beirig B8 ?BBB than half M Th* exerf.-.
of the etenin ? w,re ojiened wirh BreyBf 1 -y BVf C.ran.1
ihaplain. after which a 9**1.Bial.aiBf8lBBd
piiio. w.s executel ly Mr Kyle. snd M- Lewis
I arenu. Tbi* was followe.1 by a eong-" Tlie Mar of
1 , vr _hT Mr Frarer . afer whirh tn oration waa
d.litered bt Wm Kuf*isFlake.F..- of this OBy. .^rra
I w preparstort rrmarks. expressite of his graurude
U-r the patvBffa onetded bnn ef BavTttaBBBJ thI
mbbtbbbi BaaaaaB, and wr> t aa aa th:*
lljliBBIII- taathal, the Byaaa*e> re-nnrkel tiiat
the procreas .f Mrionry wa* laaal wuh the
..ji^m.-rt Of the BfB Put ***% there were
,kcr>ti--a a* to tho utility el* BbBB lltfBI MffJ.
f,a well as ,:. Bfl thing. *-**- th*h NJJ
,hm v . -, n who ch.we te lllllMIIBl to their
iuapimnts the pnctkal iltastrBtiotu. ?ad tmtdui of pro
SSaraagaa^^m
JiT.- ??***. of aaiinB. " B" M*T
'"'?'-?'?"-' -^jr^rS
?:,.n. , ,t ; ? o .ffBBMBB existed tnan ot' ? ?
antinuiiy o. M^onry. But 8.JJ^^Jf^
a, tit.ni.y, ta Blt BaaaaBtf. That ir has e-usted for cBl
turie* we Selie?> th^ *- ,*<>., aow Mijt Wa_r_?;
and that it witl eontinue toexiatto "tBe Iad ?ylUW*
0," recorded time." we believe. [Applauae] Aad wby 1
beeam0 "t-'ulh k powerful and will prerail."
In Maflk-ttrr- howertt, u Ln. religion. there
mn-t bl tB_!-, abidinr faith. The b-Tl ?*d
flame of pure derot_..n k not kept bnlli _n: by and t-a
ei*r*tic rurta, but by the r-mtle. -teidy fanning t-f the
eletnent* Ho bun_ the hr* where onr virik keep.
and by rt' -aered ligbt our -Jtar* are _llw_____ed. It k
thk kind of fai:b which prerlad** the n*-e_:ty of
*e_-cbing for inrrenioui de-ieea, wbi-h enriroi
Mafonry. Maronry it_.rU furruahe* nndeniable evi
' iu rreJitv. It k coeral with the time wi:?
dirkr.e? fi*d and light appeared at th" fiat af rh*
Credor. Th* *po?fti_n k not unjkillfully maiat-ine-l.
thd bebind thfl reil of I-rk waa ror.cealed our M _*ont l
birth. I5o:h 'acred and profane hiitnnana have dedg
nated Egypt aa the pl.ee whence it fird o*j,r-in.. It
ha* alao been adraneed tbat the Tabernacle of the Ii
raelirea, in the wiiderne.aj, pre'enti-d the fir-t tipxt of
the Maaonic order. Th* Druida, or ande-nt Britona,
are ako repre.ented aa baving been tbe orig
lr.atora of the order. CorJugoed ard rrambeTl?a
bare been tbe opinionj bad in conjnnction with
cur Ipecicn'mg. I do nr* aaaume for my own part any
preckion a* to :t* exart ori_-in : but content myielf with
the w?] kcown fart thd in Engl.nd.in 1717, the Or?
der waa e'tdiikfaed? -from whence. aayi Mr. Pei
low*. '? it took wing and vb-it*d >.!! pirt- of rh
world." VVhr-.t matfer. it wh"th"r w* ar-" to | -
our origin to tlie land of Nod, or tbe Gard*n of E lea ?
What __Mfl tf VV'e aJaiit no antiqaity aj a
.taiidard of tnerit. No I rdherlet ua jnze Maaonry for
vrhat it k, an.i for what it doe*?for tbe er-elleaeeof
it? maferklo-?for tha wkdrrrji and b*ai.ry -ii?pkye 1 in
it* erecti- n, and for the atrram. of m-rey tb.it hnve
rone out from it to supj.ly th" want*, and a!>vk*e :h*
.ti-trep.e- af rr.a_.kind [Apfklflafla] L't ui dt.l it a*
it rtand* lefore the world no*?the oldeft aa well aa the
I ?? t of all pur.ly Lurnin in*tirurir:na
Pairirz on, tbe apeiker i.'Iuded to th" univeriA'.ity
of the lanru.ge nnd benrf.cenee of the Ma-on:
rr-marking thaf. bc-neath tl.e tori.l, the temperate and
tl.e frigld znnr?, it lifted iu voice b -: iu help
tothe puff- nJBg and needy; noble dc-da, he argurrd,
vrc ri.-htfully claimed a* eoexi-t"nt wi'h the ordT
throughout tlie world. He alao apoke of aome ofth;
illiiitrioii* nBiaeoj wbirb they prou ily elalmed a* be
tfl their order An.il the ranka of i>atrloti*m
Mio>oriry jpointed to VVarren?her firat Grand Master.?
Aiiiid th- wnlka of "cienre, tney pointcd with honorto
him who -tolc tl.c ti.-ry h.-hming from t'ie c' i;i 1.? Bfld
were proud to enr.l among her mcm' er? the natn* of
Franklin. Inaeritped hlgh on the arch of honor, Mv
.onry alao pr.infed to her Clirton. La Fay- flfl a '.
MaiahaB, aad ll.-r.ry Clay, and YVaahington w
ored Dflmea of the order And of the laat nam". *aid
the fpeaker, well ha- one ol Ireland* orator* aiid, " No
jeij.lc caa clium, no country can apprnpriate:
of I'rovid. nce to tbe human race, Hk name i* _**flJT
nity?and hk re.idenc* Creation "
After payine a parflingtributetothe _-*ntle aid an.l _
f.uence of Woman, the .r>r*)rer cloard hk addre*. with
an apoftropbe to th* flag of our country, aa full iw* ;
" I would veriemte it bflkaflflflfl it i* free ! I would bonor
it becauae it k the unapottel harbing-r and en-ign of
the conf.-dcrat.-d I'i.i..n, fornied on the in.lktnictablc
foundation of truth. juatice, mer.-y, wkdom and
atrengtl, !" [Aj-plauae ]
After the cerem. niea at tlie In t'.tiite. a larje com?
pany went up to tbe Metropolitan Hotel, where a oiit
exrellent dinr.er waa .erved to about a hui.dred in the
cplendi.i atyle for which tlie Mesar*. Leland are re
r.owned. The viand*, thctoast* and the apeech?** w"rf
of (he firat order and kej.t the company until th" im.ll
hours of tbe morning.
New-Vhrk \'orvaa kfflfl'iChki-tiy*Amoob
atio*4.?An adjourne.l inecting of thi* A<wor.iation was
beld at *-':uyve.aiit Inatitute k?t evening. Mr. Franck
li. Putler (ccuiied tbe chair. Previou* to taking up
the burine** lieforc the moeting, part ofthe llith chap
ter of Bfl, Luke wa* reaol by th-- (b.-tirrnan, and i.raycr
waa oflered bv Mr f ieo. II VY'illiama, after whieb t!i"
I ?,- nr-.B ofthe lart me-ting, rtrlatire to th-- Mfloai ani
cle ofthe coiiftitution. waa reiumed, upon wliich qaite
aflpirite.l dflbflM eiifue.l. ?n.l ti:>- matt-r waatinally laid
ou Ihfl table.
Mr. King inured tbat a vote of tliauk* of the Alf.oeia
tion be teit.lrred to Meaar. Carfpr A lirothert '.'or th"ir
vi.iiii.l.le ptaaaaB of lOO copie* 'ifaamall work, cntttl-d
'TLe Vi.-ung Men'*C'lir:pti ,n Y ear," which wa-- adopted.
Mr. .?. VV __BaflflflB offored the followlrg re.olutioa,
whieb wa* nd, i-te-1
UetiJtnl. Thd thfl Correirrtoiidiiig Serre'ary lie : I
? fiiicate tfl tflfl (!hr;at.ai. V o'lntr MeD ,.i (
t"[!e and vieinity, tl.roiit'li Mr MaflflflflB, -me ol their
tiiemhf-ra, auif now a ?aetnboard thk AaBoektiaa YY <? .1*.
>re that tbey Bflfl at once a iiiidrod aaaociation and eut.-r
taflflcoii.tj'.n.tence wuh ua.
Mr. Croaby, Cbairman of the Coniniitt^e, ina.Ie tbe
f..ll.iwlng re|oort, which waa accej.te 1 i
'?Tle DflflOBfltflB offlflrflfl, Uflflflfllflfll to take int.
aflflflMeaaflofl ttaaaabjaei ..i tl..- a.nfltaaof _ba)B*flb
bflflh. rcpeettully report.
Thd tl.cy mu dflfljwy iiiiir,--r--,l w:tb _hfl iirportanee
ot! a pi-eo-ilvaiiil aaflBflflflle OppodttoB t?> tafl rapid CT.iwth
i.t Bflnbali flaflfleraaaa Ib oar Otar, _*____*/!??abbA flflfl
(cii.ii, u ti, bfl tha tniii:,,l BOBfCfl oi H-'-n-ril il.-rtioralka
tion : anol beliering. moreorer. tl.- f nri'y ly a prorter re
n .rd lor thfl aa, r.-ili.i*. i,t tin- 8 ibbata, the I
po-rmaneiice of our citU and rel ' t. m.. can
le -o-< uretl.
Tltut. bo.wever, flflflfl thu* flflflfl?HfBi of th* eril ani
Bl itfjbty <lu:t-ir up- :. ol al! good
in.i c!in-!i'ii:r I. raaj raflata? flfflflaflfl
rex :ntion a* BBflb in an orcani/e-l . :!,-rt _o n
( rn-h tbi* iin- itity vv, i,!.I be an nrf tran.eeri.linr: t1'.*
limit* prc.enbe.1 ua by (>..' a, and AraBflfl
with ir jury BD tha atiio.nuirnt ol the .,bj4>-t* we bave
j.-irticnlarly tfl Ticw.
That, wlile we fl_| pe.iiency of any ac
BOB af the Afflfla-aBt-OB tfl the mat'er, tv.- e:.n.o_''y in
vo ke the livo-lv efltatl of all in thk rehgiflna and pdhot
ic canae. tliraiu-li privale inlluence or by m.-aiir- ?
aaapflflflflBBa
The Chiurinin ofth. Library C iiin.itt. e. *Ir T Y
Brower. na.:. Hre|H,rt irom wb.ch it ?e-ui, that ann-e
tl.e orrtmi-ntir? o! thifi -.tpiikfv n JaBfl laat, t'.e riiin 01
fejBQ bflfl 1- en received for LiblflfJ part) .
?- iirreat.o ??elv*d I'r.uri the Eiaal yrUSBtaad
i ?', b Cou.niitte-a, ?r_B - '"i-il.
Mr. Crcaby annoiuiced tLat Dr. Ta)ltr L"w_j womll
oieli.er Ifr-furefl .n th> l-,:h aad Ith of Januiot-. I .'
jirt. "The Six Day* of tbe (reat.ori kflflT ?flfl
l> iil. r taflfltaflfl the uieding wa. aitjoafaarl a::er jwayer
i,t.,1 *ingtug.
An Art af I'nblir JaaflBBfl*
Ib rht F.iiUref Thr fl. Y Tnhutw:
Sik: In thiii "flfl ot li'ienility. prn-.-n.*8? and
I .Ily w ith re.ard to tire
i; heie and eflflflflafl of VVou-an. when CI* j *tnv A.j a
-. .lOflflflflja Saii.l. and *o nmnyof tbi ^iffor-d and
p t..),. bivt-lor,.'b?nth* victi'.n" of
I'n.d andhnital prrjudice hr' b. in_- vindri-a
tbe t;fflflflfllfl-B witb wbioh tb* . r.'ty de*pco-ia_B 4>f
prieaU and hi_.-ba::d* b--d inreatoil them l
i.ut tue w do jiuiue to an.._l?r af tbd radiaat gider
bood, who*e W**aakga bave been deep<- and wb_ae mf
f. rmg in n flflajBBflfl flflBta 1 tt t-flflflfl- thlia tb "j?ol any
of ib.ve alrcady viiidirate,! I 1 allu tfl, of eour-ie. to tbe
lu.iy a t.o-4 vrry name La. l*en .rolea fr.Mu b"r by th"
itu'pid bigttry "of Moee* and wbo k then-fore only
known to M M "Pdiphar s tv:;'e t Ii la .rrtiii.-a I I tn-'
_rhOa ail pflhari al I flawfl, *he.
r ofthe whrle, *hould remaintothi*
,: rj di*.r?ted aiiilanathemati.ed VV"by?hou* 1 th
Wm the not one of the earlie.t of anv whom Hk
t,.rv _B*ke* known to u* to -pum the witbering bond
* -e oi 'i.*a BMflflfltflBBfll by tbe heert Bfl 1 Bflflnflflfl h-r
Bflfl to beguidedby tbe Divinelaw of ABTfld
ha* aver mor* imj-bcitly be-.*.led ' tbe ?aered clew fl
CflflBflB1 than my berou-e' VVho ever .purned ?flflfl
e *onl-dflrB_.*ingai_Tie-fl--i
N*ture-?utrTi_ingbyi.o,-n.i"a w.th which thfl ?ex are
accudnmed to coneeal the:r pretV-mce* aad cruo:fy
their affectio-u I Mr BflflflJfl i: i* a *ham. lo our age
tbat thd wcu-BB ha* *o lortc re_ained tbe nclira of her
^Ullitjfllill _:.d I Bflflfl "- brea*)b*)
raiffld to her m.i-K'rT f..rthw;th. ard that Dr Lar_-_s
and Mr Aadrew* be inv-ted to prerr-re jnitaMe iafenp
uona. If 1 4-o-i'd only tell wher* .Vr Jame* i? to be
.to__r?k.?_?Tiae-Bko: but after
ieadin,- all b* ha. whttm I a M*r-.ace aad Divorce twi *?
cTfT rera carefally. I am ntt fafla Nfll wtflflflll I
atuld-on_-4-47_dhflrforft>llowiB' i fltaMflaaa
of ber -kflttira cr leeture ber lor a_fl he aufht be
,Uatei to tflrm ber di^rd. ily -*cip!"fl
!*rr- ta me cU-?r'.v to j-nt tt the farmer t-on-!__.o_
? d ct. are d t_n*_. *o nrteriy it war wrth tba-r,
ibatlti^kUdd-talokfla-ThkBOB-. ltn-*t,how.Ter.
,'.,,, the ltcmrer on Cleot-atra wiD not be fcnad w__taf
,,iie whom not evrn tbe moet rn-l-g-i ?**
ararciiei ? randenytbeTtv-r.tvfhartagbeen 'awcaBan
cf pdften. though ahe kiled ? . ringle iadance to
-neofl-ow r
I r-maia mo*? ra^pecafnltv. TO-_ra,
Yo-~c ABtatCA.
' ty 71s Sheloygun (Wu) Utrr^-l ??rQ'"
; frora a friend, wbo ina ju*t r*turned from tt."* ' *""'
v> oU Riter, that the *a>norse0ee Iadbtaa. niirn>-."m;
?LhOOO. bate latHt b*y?n reraoved to the lan i aelect*! C?
, tbrm on rh" W- ;f Bitar ia Wi#con?in, Tney w*:-t-v
'ieBrrtts to be iTear-yi onthe preaortf rrart?, a> ?
ti.e ABnoaneement al theu*reinrrva] with -ot Tie ?n
r.ud payment wa.. aati-factnnly made by rhe" aub-if*n'.
Cierrge W Laare. ' S
EUROPE.
ItriiNh I oan-The I -r -i-,,im Virterr-Au*
trian IVr-r-niinnB i|inin-uri> IMitrntina
ia Tur-K. x - Dl-ra. ii 1 r.-n.-'j Project. in
Italy.
Cwr*?Bc*?*Be? of Te. !l T Tnt-i*..
Th?' Tnrkish loan haa for a lorj4j tirae b'*en dis
cn88edintbepaper.->. but as The Tines BBBBBB1
represent.-d the matter:. -'-.iiti.n Tjir
key.In-t'At r.-capirulatethe riarriciilirs. Tb-- rir
BBBB efa*B8 Sultan aiithoriz'-i! CaOimaai. :..
bassailorin Krance. tonceotiatealoan onthe fol
lowingcon.liti. ns: TLe amount r..b?-l.~> I
at6 per .'?.:*.. r<>b.- jvii.l .-if \aeleten y.strs. anl
.rhii'.-ed ujiontbe rerenueof Egypt anl j
tbe Tm rwo per eent. araa to be paid .
as ei>inn.u>sion to tii.- iieu.'tintors. The terrna
on whieh the loan waa a**re>><i to by Cailimaki. ;
bbbj br v hi.-h be ti**a*ma were the f.'Il.wiaL; *
0 ???mi waa ihe .-uin to be ItaM ar 6;??
.41 r.. be p".id ?-.' ler 'J.. year-. and 88 he |8 lf>
ant.-.'.l 1-y ih.- reVf-ntte af ta*a BaBBB Kftipire,
at.d ap- . i par eeat was taaa reoeiv,<d
l.y the i ? . . .:::.iii to rh>- 'J per c.-n*. <
e\ rciiit-<i in ?!).' finiiiiti. Wh :i rhe *? iban waa :
iiil'onn.'il of th.- tni.- s'a'e ef fii" case. as b ?
BBBBB nec. -Niry wbcn be ha.l . > new j
tintiiin a<kiH>*sleilk;inc th?- Iom. ke retus.'.l id
affae t.. kt, B couneil i-t mlni.-n-r*. was ei.i-1.
nnd they tin-lly sub:ti;*r..! m
A n> w ;. ii-rn- ua.- tbiiBet] aad C.i.Iiiiiaki araa ;
B I'aris. >! ? bai pro-, o ?,
leaaoa a ? T.irk> n.-'.er to a;?jH-i:ii a t.r.-. k
EBoBaaMttBr! Tha Freach fJkrr rnmen u*. .1
:.ll iie i.::':,. ii.t te fotee ibe Sultaa to ma in, '
bnt in v?in. )' I i uuntt h->n.?ral?!y ; he
aeal 88 tm - <*f hia i aa pl tta to the Mii.
lli. l'e.i .'...wtl. M.il -everili.f tl.e l'.i-l..l*<I.>i. iweil
bisexample : fhe I'asha tifa*****. p tido-ie vi-.ir's
trihiit.' in n.lv.;!!'???. and :i:-' insrallineni on the
loaaair- iil.r r. .i.tl bi t>heBaak rfO
linojle Ia ivpaiil. In a.i.!i'i--:i the Bultaa haa
i.fi *n <l te t:iak.- t*kth caiBaeaailiiBi ta thi
xnel BBBJ -cnp for tiie aiiio'in; of th ir
i Preiva Uov.-riiiii *nt nu th.l
Ntutable. (.I-ii'l l.o.-e. (aheEaffiahCharge
d'Ailnires. h(t8 BioBajly BBBfBBftad theTorkiah
(...i.niiii.art aad tae Ch*Urr*eUor at*the Ex
el.i'.jiir; "il in ihe BoUB of lVlia
in< i.i, il.ar tha aoaraa the *9a*kaa haa tak ra aai
BBBB hi.in.rah!>'. I'tir Tk*
Ttmts tnkei | ilifl'.T.'i'.r vi.-\r. aeveral per-wns
e.-tiii. ef. <1 with PflaBiBJ H."i*ii--s.|iiare bein*
li'lil.-ti- af tha 11*1*8*8, Ihe parii.-a con'-1
the loan .--hi'tilil eertainh have aecn the tiruiiii,
or raih.-r Bfl -nithiTitic eap] of it. an.I thea \*\t*
wi-uhl l-.i\t> kn.u.1 ili.-iiii.-flk ho.v i-.r-lieTiirk- [
ish laLtBaBter in l'aris had .bpanod Irn'ti the
diiiliiial ei.n.Iiii.n Tha (ii-pati-b.M ol' Cobniel
Eoae, if il.. \ i-oiii. I..I..I.' taa piiiii.-. aifl aal
the nllair iu ifs tni.' Ufht, bai in the nioan titne
ti.isiliiii haa l" ? n .1. aa whieh flbty Tin dhTtfrall
to r.-etily.
Mv r. pi-n ?.i' the artaal ihrtaa1' af th-* Cl**eaa
unrler BelUBnyl i- lulij. c.iiilinn.-.l b)
the TrifM'i' iiinl Ni'-nna p; pat*l | 88 al-<'- tl.at BB
iiir'iir-.'e'ii n ia pl.mi' il BBBBflB Turk.-y in tha
wild iiiountnitis of Miintenegia,
labBCsBrhaa latel] athaaarleBftid theia lap a>
ilriii.-id' this th.-in I'aii.' ri..'inraiii.'.r co'hiikhi
tifaltli.liiit heexplaii.i-'l .ifi.nvartl totheS'lltun,
ibtit it aai not tl.epi'lKiral.Ini! l*nl] th ? r -Ii^i-.-is
inili'pi'i.il. M.f 'li'-ir l'rini-c. wiio, i.n.l.-r tin>
title ot lHudiLu is tbe I,4.nl and the HishopoI'lhe
c>!.ntty?wliieh was ni.aut hy the Ku-^ian r>-e
i^iiiiioii.
A laraa Bai i aa loree, 8404X10 mea, ia aoa
centiatcd in I'l'laiiil BtTrd S..ui!i.-ni Ku-.-ia. In
Au-tii.'k the i.]'i'i". a i".i paaa siraaajar *va**y aai
soinetiiiies B|r*plarlaf a*- f.-ro. ious, soinetiines
iis ri.li.'iilon?. ln M;:i ina tefl per.-oii- were t*n>
ti mi il i.i death forhavingui their i ?
M.iieol BBBBBBBi'a hotnl.-. ln I'.-atb a/wrrof has
been laketi in itscat. tothe " N**a*jm4uia" the
T.a-til. t il'. ath loii.aMii.'exfl.iitii.'tl llurmh/or
Buuguru! Tbe bird has af coiirse uot beea
ui. il b) 4-.Miir inartial. l.ut onh bacaaae tha
bii'h.r otHoer-i were BJB inneh ftihaiii.-d ofthe
yi'4 i.ei'iliiiL'st.i' tbeirsiihonlitiates. Tbegri I ll
ili.-ri'ii.. ni raifBI BaBflflaJ fhe Croatiaii.-. They
(l.eply (ll'J'lore the e.illl'Se fl."V to -k illl'l'.
nnd tn v-r eiirse .lilla.'hieh. wbo then il.-e.'iv.-.l
ti.i-iu. 'liu- loaa af all : 11?- i r- pobti.-al rlghta and
haary taxani.ti. tbtm Ihe ivuy i*ward lor tl.eir
saeriiie.s. The 8erba r.M> areili-^an.-ii.-.l. though
not tothe etieiit ol th.- Croatians. All <>f rhein
tinite iu I.. BBfjavith ihe Hfiiikiaiiui.s. The cor
rea-nondanl $i The l*a*ai aeltaaT*a*la4lfea thal in
I'oh.iiati, people are aa daaaarialied aa ti
in Haagaiy.
U io th-- rhr.ateneil iii-urreeriotiin Mofif-ne
pa an.I the Hi laeajuaiaa, are ha\.- diir.-reuf r<
BfaTta bj the Aiisiiian paaen Tbe Ausiriau
K.rre potiileiice <?y8:
"Th'-TtirkiBh fl .vernmeat, in ..rJ- r to pr >tert itaelf '
fr< t.-i il.. I ngtrtrtumt eftht MonU
mgrn.t at.-l tbi iti-ut' '. 0 kb>
B
?jsbbb wuh tta : cono.-nrratet! a .-.in
. it troopeo. '...? bat, be
M rtur. t
? i;i. ii with artill'-ry. Ihe Mn<
r 11 i ilate i.et mr Bta ot thi ir hmmy where rtier .ir
> 1. tely t'i ,. kail.ii by tii exeBed rayaha
ata aUaBaBkagrl uii attack aj
teglia. Tl t /.'. ixk i - : . pa.
ti e taa**.
.':-.
with the Cbriadan liihabrtana ot Urshoto i.gaii.tt tiie
itbetJultan Thient ? ? , n,i ?* ira.-rrard
by emoaaruA. uku ercutlkt peoiiieuii-. ? i umtnt. ,
-
atafBtafl :? IB uti.ler BB] Bi
< 'n tl.e ofher fide. tB8 li'.-BJajioi'ifaiis vvidi tn
persuatlethe people tbat theeoufliet ari.t.-- tn-.n
Turktslt aiglllBBBIBia
? I.. tter*-t.-'ii Vi-nra,ot the Itii Decemtier. rep-wt n
,ar>guinnr\ ? twi ? n tba Mu-.tifgafitjaa and th<>
? ?? * .a".*rn*i, ? . ? rep rfta 1
-. l.nV' K!ta- kedi I lr.v.-n
oi ihe L- ? ;- ii tta ,'r .,-,- ol Beal
. . ,1 t:.? Turk*. ?
trurd the torttee-.-. ? 4 ?'-**. an.I irave battle
?. l Onthe th
itara tne t?r.ie ot :i\-- eem .t wa* not kn jwq."
lt is really ftrikingto te i 1."l *> "tematically
-. and thoae
aftel a euraory tra\ei Bi
moiiihs. Bith*-ut aaaadaBBJ - -av?*- itettin^
-.?rvruu-i or toreiL'n ad-^ !
iciiiuri rs. think tLcnojelvea .-utitled toj i ..
I bifh.'<t iinporfauce as to the a<l
niiiji-in.tii.n. iiii.i tha bWI and reii.iou-i ia-"!'ii
ti.-ii- .-I iv i"'t-|'l' :'.<?. .;.. ii..; uinL-rsiaJi'l. H<.w
rh- Turk* are .?
averre laaeaajiTBMj Luri.pean knowledt'e. and
BawaeaaTfl BflBaBIB tkt, tlie friaa*BB8fl|
' The Tarkuli UotenuneBt :- tn the pnu-oce . f txxn
-ook* from
... 'jrJer.
Btattiaoyae etrry <*du-Brjonal work o:'
i ? ? ? ? na lh.-?* ord^n ar* tb* ?
,. ?-.-:. IB. we*t of Kurup*. ar
J a year or two az , I
11 tbe Turicih ichool*. A onmber of tencban, wuh aa- I
. w- .. rtrti:? Ctur* t
? ? lai.:^iika. i.a.La-r'erBi. Ht-r-vk aad M-aaaj. :
l-i oruer to i .-^>n.ae an.I cotidurt -*Vm?ntary rchoolfl *t I
tne n {
[ha aiBlei ol ihe above lamet.ts *har the
naa U*. n :?> : ha Christi..t> aaa
:. I'tirr.y?li'r tbe raaa*OB *hat the ( bris
tianawouidl ..-??- i . iftbe I'orte
ir. Thia pe-t'ect lndepeadenee ol
ihe 'lurki*"i < ? itteraof relii
a:..i tiluca'ion ia the most cheriahed af a..
.-?a. f.n.1 t.-idd tke I'orte intertere with
th.ir et.ur.-h or sebeul government r?n in.?-irrec
thn would 84)on take plaee.
ln re?-pect to Erwiaiid. a niimsteriAl crifia ia
likrly to hsppen be*ore a lorttiight. Though
Tiarafli haa gone throuiLh the ordeal of the
<jue?tii>u of I ree Trade with?j*hcient credit to
Li- own abiitiy. and vet greater credit to I?rd
raJi-tertiton. he ia likely' to be ovenhrown on
tbe firiajicial ?tatement. It ia compn-henaive.
but uot bold rti4>ui*h to get the eonilal support
oi tke n?J4'ritT Bjr otdy taJxing ofl half vt (.he
I malt ut &_?_ half of tbe Iflfl) dntj. *U the an
' tmAam\*aoo *** "^ "?**?'?! of the YCX.tlOtta
? a*flaflflrkaaj, flha iiflriliiflJh ??? 0. **
hoOfC..'tv.*f..l,;.,.f ... ... , r.^r]
^i^-W1 fc",,U-^'Ifllfll IBflll
tkfl flflta i?a a ?--*. that jkjjr. r*a_ppKaI_?a] wijalli
, er-catk, k*tt_ tke__e_-i__ .-.;.-,.,.,..,. wjrh fuIl
approbaiiixi, but as foon a? the opp -
1 ataiikat it arew strotuz it bflaaaa. silent, aad
to-di j we read ii ita leadiaj arf'e.v * pan '?rrie
on Ldrd Jakfl kflMflfl III Timr* f.-vd. t"?i'at
? li'a chancea are _-*d_a_flf*.
The new Kuiporor of Frauce srive* tho t:i .?t
satiitfaetory _-8su_*ancei to fenifi pflMfli m to
the uiaintet.'.-ince of pvare. yet nobody bi-liev.Mi
Lim: ao mnch the more a? intri_ru.flj are | ,\n.r
flfl tfl BOflflM inltalyan Iinperialift party. g_u,l
there ii flo__oak. ivkaflrfliff that the N'eapol'ram,
lor int<tani*e. in order ro ger rid 4d' the preaent
arrociona tyrnnny, would enrhiiaia*ti-*-_lly Bflfl
1'rinee lafleaCfl Murnr ." ire af Oorida) aa. their
akt-Tl-8. There ia i?oiue probability that thia
Italian n ovement in favor ot Kapoleoa nny
prmlnov iniporraar reatdt**. The Italiani hitie
iiii grn.tic-t-r wi-h fhan to t*4?e tkfl A*Mt*ri___fl ev
pellul ,iu.i ?':. ir p.'f-v nrrinf *ent aw.iy. They
have L'-r v.-t folgottea that in the time of the
great En***eror, the Yi.eroy?fhe unele of the
**n_fl-__f Kuiperer?yi.v4 the Oflh Frenrhni.nn it)
th- ir GflflflnOM nt,aa.l no Freueii snrristmf vrere
My tfl BtBflBWB BflBOfl. A _____0_fll Qwt*
t rr n.iT.f ,-n a Hkeill flBMI flflflfll tor ihe taMflflflf
__tia-Tj il.-.r a-|-ir:t: BBBt Wh.' flOfllfle M._zini
will rake under auch circnmstjn.-eu if very diili
cilr to a. "?. c.
rnrlimi-eiil-Voie al' Hfl?? '.fl-DUrnrli'a
Hutlaet.
CcfT?pocdence oi The N. V. rnrmne
i m > i -___-,, Baa I >. IflM
My prediefintison fhe eventt'ul re-uilrs oi the
roiieued pnrfy stnurcle in IVliatiienf have be.-ti
realizedi At tlie opei ing oftke iflflflk*fl tki orv
pofl-tkfl commandeil a ne.atiYV nnjorit; .
?aiiiiif ters: but the aevt-ral eo-nrlietiiu (hketkNM
vliio-h .?oii'pois...! that ni.tiorirv !..iv... Haofl tln-ti,
iiiiiiualiy paralyze.1 eaflk .nher. Tne Bflflfloea
( o i1 1'its. on the '.V.th of NoreraBBr, flltal il
H.lopft*.l.in<te.-d ofthe ?' rn.Ji.*;s.l"* tr.*.* rrtj r ?
ioo]iitiiiii nl'Mr. Villo-r*, theeopriv.'.eal nm.'u.lMiftit
Of Lflcd 1'aJnierilon. oMe.ed tkfl ipflt*4____lfl ol"
tinivt-r-.il nnd Bntflfll tihtfltiiflj. of thenBeral
ilt-takhliJOB ,'i'id djudflfl arion of ,a!l the oil parlia
iinnfary pBftfflB.
The reaohtioa Of Mr Villiem. whieh JOflifaod
the iflfl* of l-lfi aa ?? wine :md i'i?f." was dlflVfl
i:ji\Yirhi.ur tke B_flt***lfjdfe o! CoMflfl Bflfll Mright.
tke fi'ie tTflflflll Bflfl ftcrlltnre J he Wkflfi* liid
it'-.-ivi-d tfl nef tor tkfl intcn-'.t-i oi' tlie tVf.* tlflflV
en, wltkoal BoaeediB*j to tketfl eitker fhe ini
fi.'uive cr IflJfakfllfl in the (oWerntneru.-itf.-r
tke I'To'siiincd vii-ti.rY Kn-isell. ihe fl-ifjflfll
??tnthorol tkfl WOtio 'uise an.l just." Ofloifen
otfO to the iiiiniatry. f*?Ye his OOaflBflM to tkfl
GiakflfliBBBi-dflMfll. tkPeefitofl, Jo-fledk) tke
tiiiiii*.Ttr:-lIisf 1. fendered a "**rOflflJfla-Ofl whi-'h
reeogaiaai ike ??\p4*.li?,nt*y ol tree ttfldo for tkfl
fiitur.-. aad (leiiif-r. it iii tflfl pa-f. le-'.ving ihe
Toriefl nt liberry tfl OOflflMflnlfl fli fhe Hflflfll
fiiKtniiieol ky tflfl flflt i*l" Sir H.iln-r( Pflfll; lh?
naiiie I'e, luiv i.j.',ieil ilo' MflflflflflMflf ti
I'.-i.-i.-.. aad rfliflraaaiag their own propoaition.
prep.iri.l io .upport tkfl orininal tr,*.- n i.io- r.-a
olatioa; (!:-? Whlgs,oo the vrtr trro oi irimuph.
routi .1 Ioy |_M aiipearni-i*.' ot" PfllflaflBflflflflh who
t-o-h nti ike iiineniliiieiir oi linih.-uu. and thna, I
Ykiih tkfl asni.f.itiee nl the I'eelitea, rieeiired t_M |
vicfcry to tlie Miiii?tcrulitU; linaliy. tho rifltOlf !
itBeli, wi.ii kj B profeetidiiist iniiiintry. eon-.irifeil j
in thfl r.coinitionol Iri-e tra Ifl, and BM OWfOtwi
b) floflB bol the hify-fhreo moit deoided aukef- ;
oatsi f tkaii ciYii r-irn Such ia L-flkiag?i of j
fitlflfl fll >iii.'iis, party intrigue*., r?rliaineiit:iry '
ii.aiit"ivi.ra. niiiiniil traOBOBO, A.- . in the rrsnmf !
(.t thedekate ob thi Wtk, ia vkkk ih?* poUejof ,
ho o- trade i*_io___i_I-_Qi i_Bkflowlt*do*|e l.bu. inier- j
preted bv I'roteetionifta, r. pre?euted by Pro- i
i..' i-ni.-t-. .ini to beearrii*d flfll by I'r-ite.tion
lota.
In a fornier lo-tter, flrittflfl keblfl tkfl Mflfl
liicliceiin lif oi the NMaflB,] fa_fl__6Btod ali'-'V-lv
thfll l'mao-li. iil'to-r o!r.i|ipin_; bhaaolfifl hi-. elec
tii.i'- eiinaj ipeecheo, tha reonontiofl af tke ooffl
taira, iiitetiaed to twmp-taaflte tho _aadlo_aJfl_a
thfl -hape af ? tfll li'liirtll, BB*__?_ u-i'il.l OflBfllfl
tke luriiier.s tfl OOflfllflflfl tfl BBfl t-M-f old I'role-'
lioini-t n nti. Ki tahk-f ?? thfl larineir*B ikoui- ;
ilei-i |'!irr nl ihe pregetif flaighlflf tavatinn, nnd i
Lmpoain1, il onfhe linck* of the tnrti? ofthe peo- j
j'lc DUraeh latten hiin-. tf ro hwiwdioooajflflil ,
a piiniieo-a for thfl sulleiing lanllor.!-. fur .Bflflfl
available than tho old preeariom .-.y-ti'iu oi'pro- i
to-eiion wliich MflBfllfllod aHflaflBTtTj oatkaataaflo
rti-Af ofthe mtutitiide. To fpeoulnfe on their
yml.it ? in lt ia thfl iri_.-iii.iu-* phtn of Mr I>i.i
rt'li, ni w levo-uled in lii.-* _*a_*f*-*t, wlii-h, on thfl
liol inst. be !..i'I bflfon the ______?? of C^MaaMflo.
aad it..- fltta of flhieb will pBokaMy bfl..oo-doa.
iu thia ni_Iit . ilci-ii'e.
It taoafltoaaara Y?ith Oofaan (.oveni'ii-nt*
a.i-I (..III ifl 1 .liilalilhrnpiata tn IjXW nf "lliea
furcn lor tlie (f_Ot_tk*fl Of tkfl lilHiriiia, <?' \*
fkhflflreaela zur Hokflflf iof ukflifliflflflfl
ClaBflea ) Now, Mr Diara.-li's badgel might
now liupiofl?rti be calleil rt aefiearjf M -BOBflaifli
t..r the eleaatiofl of tiie i_lo elaooofl ____iflfoe,
ha iu i!ie euse nf our (iermati Qflfl*aB_?__B?lflflfl
iihilMithropifi-i. -u.-li __B*fla*flffljfl baYe ro'tftilarly
tnn:eil out BMffl nhnina, M aUo fhe plan at
pn-Bt-itt eiiitieiiiplafed hy die Kiigluli Ckaflflol*
inr ofthe K.xi-h. o'lif-r t.ir thfl boflofhl af tho Idk
?-? a | l.iin himil'iii', iiito'iiil.-il tn imliii-e
: the tnore re.nlily '.. |mr th--iractual
l:i_;h n nr-, hy hoolilinj. out io d.i-in Ifl upparenr
n ilu. tii u of their bflfdeaB, ? dehMfofl ?hieh he
ean oiiIy prai ti-.' upon flflflfll by pumio- ekilenf
.'ioii ii the tfHYri p..piila'inn.
Diflraeli bad, fot ? ba_| thtao, __B"ot_"*fh_flflTv*flfl>
m-iiiieed liia liii?l_;e' ; hehad pronimed tlie world
with no Io-.h fl an an .-iitli'li inira.-le Ili. biiiiifet
B*afltflMBflt a tenn ro ihe .trife ot intero
i n'l the :nri'.ne4 flfll B*flrkflt~flOfl cli?n*f_i.' IO
-ai tion tfl all, **irh.oiir ilatu.ii.iiii. Iflf of I
ii..!i Hfim-lt tkfl ditferenr |flfl|j*aflhl Ifl one |
:'? .;.;-( ;i._ etflflfl '.liiry:'' tO '' nflfltflkflT thetirft
tiuie a Lartin-iiy bfltflflflfll MO floaarnt-reial an-1
t i.aneial Bjrateinfl. by the t-atahiiaaimiit of new
pliacipaea," loomtng in thrfuture.
" 900 lYuiiiine hia revelatiofll wl.i-'h flfl
|j*flBfer li^.m in ii.'- liiture, but haYe alreadv
- tn -? a 't'-t-r i/?. iiroii.iiiiinica'o (1 to the I
rarliamenr end ihe world nt liiri*.*. A- ir bo
l.o.voa -ajflk ri-Yi-luiii_M of m>sierira. l)i*r_n-li
introduetil rb.-in wuh 'h.-iinin.; o-er'-niooiiialaud
iinjpnrtnnt looking behaviour. I'.-i'l.iu hia rinan
cial stafi ir.enr oftStS, bfld mfl-Bfl Ibf two howtW
- uo.leooj iliaafnll ii ? L-.t'-o Une I
hour he dOflotl '1 ui IflflfflkflJ that the ? -uII'o-:"iu_*
JlflBlflBtl do Bflfl Bflflflfl | Mflflklf one iu what BO j
iii.1 flt-f m/arr Ifl il t'? r '.' Iflk OfJlBMital '?
hei-ipntrailif'-tWaljMi!,-' -,1'n. kiu_fti_iB.M*dmeir
burv'* aiui hi* oyy :i to-n_i_r dr-elaratioiu. and the ,
r. iiiainder if tkfl Iflfl houra iu the expoe. ofthfl ,
hitilflet. atil .uiiolry epi.ode. on the eoadl
theflVthflflo ofthflflOflfl-flT, pn*spective .
- in rhc- Adu.i-ii.tratii'ii. o_n?l other enter- I
tl-Bflflg ri-p.- -
,... r.r : ?: ?.. ? .-. of tlielmlget are aa ,
wAhywt :
I Th, A:/,pingiitttrtst. A portion of thelL'hl
? reklfld, amouiiting to about ?1(10.009
per Hflflfll I Ml i? ? IflBflf of leaa than ?___?
H i.i-i- [-..- I ia periinnuin, otud caunot r.-aeb the
- l'.-i> ihfl mi-ldie ti the ea>
far paflflflflflj tella ii i a
tirt-Iy to ct-aae. Stuie of the p.iYter. of the Ad
. YfLiih bare jjiven o_fen.fi? t? the uurr
el.ant naYy. ilail be doue a**ay aiih. viz: the
.flflVen ?i ihe tiaYy, ii th.-y euiif t feauien of for?
eign aratii-tof oire not torequirt* immetliate pay
ment <-f their waaTea?th.-y are to furniah gratui
toua aiflijttu.ee tfl veaaela ia diatTt-**?an.1 iu
harbor tbey are _aot to drive peace_ble crafr-out
of the nioat elltible anehoraife. Fiaally. a Com
initteeof the Houae of CvuiuiG-u la to be ap
pointed ou .he 8ubj4-ct af pii(>___>e and balloVit
ic_r. So uiii.i*h for th* ehiupiiiif intereat. Le.t
tLe Free Tradera aaould boaat of any poaitive
tn nceaaion made to them by theae proviaiotta,
ihe reiunaut ol' tbe liuiber dutivi r^uiaiiw \t \t
waa.
?. Ci*lorial lt*m\'**- l.e iv.. is graated ta ra
; fine sugar in I .nd. ?*> tnat heaaaBaTll duty wM
be pj,..;.'. upou tbe n.-aB*'*/ of aaleablo ro
j fined augar prodifct-d. in*t?. *?*? o! "P0* ***** n*
, aaaaaw iis. !f I'.-si.lea thia, lu?' Chin*ae iiu
i nii^trntiori tothe West ln.Iic.tsr*.' beeu.-ouragad
tosupph tbe planters witb a sub*iA.:?,*Jt n'Jnibar
[ et'ib4.:ji'.ih.T. rhe.UdereiitialdutitN k>a ailjar
shall rtot U> aU?lii?'ir.l
X .V.... IBB aad ll.p Dattea. Ta,* mjU taa
habBajBBal by o.e-hall'. abich. BaBBB*BBBBJ
fo Mr Pisrteli * stat-inect mouM enj-.taJer a
!?->.? o4" rr< t-i.ue amount itu: t<> JtlrL*)*).'*.*) laa
hon dufies are likeniao fo ha iv.litc.sl to xVke
I .iii. wLrth wouid rre.tr another loaa ol abuait
JL'Lbal.iri.ti. These rr*.iu?i':.*ns are to take pimv
?n and fmiu the intb ot tVtober, l-.'*.l Ia
-te...l af the tXJstiiii,' probibitimi ol'loreiga tiuilt.
,-;nd rbe aetnai d?l> on ton-ig-a h<>p. foreign hoat
and malt aill ln* adiuitted at n duty eorre8pwt4l
in>< to fne exci?*r-diity ckarged there.
4. Tea. The pr.-aVnf dufx ahall bt* redutvd
tr4ini2aj_>*Jd ..? U *l> fc. u|hiu ail ijiiahiH*.. but thi.
r.-.luetion shall bo efferted gradually within aix
year*. so tbrtt in 1*\?3 there will b?> a reductioa
1 ol 4a?4l. and even _aflBBB88Bl v.-ar ot 14 till lha
? xpirati. r. 4>i l--V\ Tbe redii.-tton for tho yttur
i-.">;: axaald tl.cr. l>> aaaaaal ba x' WK0O0,
5 Prtrprrlyand IneemeTar. Thistax.whiew
| has ouly vt>oi\ voftnl unf il Aiigiisf IY I- ,Va, ia ta
j be remwi d for three yeam. fhe amount retnatn
IBfl the s.iire. bnt th'* ilisrrib':'i.m t? be alterod
There sl.all be adistinetionbeiweouihtehargesB
on reali/ed property and ihi**e on itnltisfrial
ineonie. Reai proportiea and the funds eoo
linue to be charged at 7 pt>ace tbe potind.
while on in.lustrial ineomea <fanii??r*?. iradt*.,
profesaions, aud ?..ilariesl au abatemenl ou th.
eharco from .'" 4}> eent. tipon*.* {?> eee.t is pr*>
jeeted. Tbe latter are heneefortb onlv to pay
.'1<I in the BBBBi On the orher hatnl tha
staiid.-ird oi exemptioii shall be lowered from
'JI.Ml fo C li<i? l)* amiiim. and upou propejrty
and liiu.ls to il'u) a year. Topievent aii ifisea
to famiers bi (hia pntjrvrod ehange, tbey ara
to by. charged at the rafe of one-t bird oftha
rent, in BBBBB af oue-ha'.t.tf present. *.? tbat th.
altcrntiou will exonipt all BafflMn retitini* lea.
than ?300 B lear. As a bo.ui t<> the Church,
all paraon* with an ineonie of X'likl a vear ahai
reinain cx.-tnpt froni the tax linally. tbe in
rome (Bl is lor tbe lirst time to b>> ext-etided ta
Irelaiid, not b> an> iiieans. to ihehndhniU, but
i uh as far as rogards funds and salaries.
t'i. House-Tat.? This is to be exteuded tr? nll
m-ciipier*. of honaea rent.-d at Clil p?r annum,
instead. as lornierly, only to those o.-eniiiers of
hoiim-a valueil at X'-'i* per iituuun Hesiilea.th.
rafe of the house-tax shall be dotibled, i. e.,
from sixpetiee in tbe pontiil on shops, and nini*f
p.-nee 4.11 fhe jmund on ahopa. and niuepi'iiee iu
t he pounil on du elling boti-es, to oiio shilling anl
eiie shilling sixpetic r*i?apectirely.
The n sume of tbia budget would l?e?
dn one side: Kxtensioii ol the Incomo-tai
in Knglnn.lt.i such claases ofthe town populnfion
bb haaa bhthafB* haaa saaiaBBad irom it, aad a>
treduetion oi th?- mbbo into Iri-laud for I'und
l.oidera nnd public funeti.inartes; extensioii ol'
the boiiie tax tosueb clas-es of the t.nvii pipu
lalioti as were hitherto exeinpted t'roai it, an.I
doubliiig ot' the rafe ot the tax tht the other
.-uie : l)iiiiinufi4inof ihem;rieiilttirtil malt-tnx aud
lupduty l.y ?".,800,000; relief of ibe shippiiut
interest bi ClOOrOOO; i'.ilui-ti?.n a/thataBBai
tieah) fi li'ii.i ik'.
The town BaafltBtion is to ri'.-eivean inereasj
of taxatioti iu the.hapeol'n new Ineteiie-tai. aB
exfen-?i(B <'t tbe boiise-fax, aikl a BfBBBBB* mio af
the aame. in order fo relievefhe rural p.ipnlalioii
of B tax-iiinoutitof X'!",-b|NI,IHH?. The- aiu.-dl sliop
ke.-per. the iM'tti-r-|>ai.l ineebitiie and the nom
inereial eleik aoiil.l tlniH titid rh> iiisi'lves eoii
tributors to the houxe tax, ni'd l.e.-.ei.e for th.
lirst time Btilij.-et to the Incoiiie-tax. Tbe laml
neeordingl) \i>.ubl have to pay aoveniMMiee i.
the poiii.d. while d\kelliifki-hinises \niihi pai BBB
r'liilliiigi* OBB penny. The |*8BBBBBBB iu BaB t*x?
ilm'n B4BBM not atleet thk proportirtn, iti amount
I.. .th* coiiip'iriiiively vii) siiiall wirli n ;.ir.l ta
tha iiiereaseddireet laxaiioii.atiil ii- .t-lvnntag.'a
being alike am-ssible to tbe country aml to tb.
loitns.
'J he eienipiion af Iridi bin.lloriN from all
Ineonie i.'ix, thut of Knglish 1'irii.er-. and eler
nflBBI froni the exfeiifeil Inenme-ta.x, ia
iiiai.ili-sih a huor huBOBad BB the eotin
fry at the eosi of the touiiH. l.ut wbo ia
fhe BBaBarh*/ th. ledil-li.-l. of th.? ni,;lt-t.*H?
the buidbiril, tht? fanner, or tl.onauiiierl A
i?tluc. ion of faxes ia a re.luetion ol l lie i iska of
l>>iNlut'tioU. Aceoriling f" tbe U\v< ..! p .l.tieiil
eniiioiny, ii reduetiiiti in thr? <-.>.k .-f pfoduc
ti.ni would involve a i-e.li.etion of pri.-es. aud
eo.is.ipuiitly heiietit ueilher fhe bindlurd nor
the tiiru.er, but .uly tlie BaaaflBBBB
There are, howev.r, two eireiiuisfaniea to hu
ecii*..li-rcd in fhisease. lu tbe (irsi plaee, tba
soil aa whieh Irat rata i>arb>y ean ii?> aaaaa la
ii onopolv Inti.l in Ki:i'latnl, BBtd reitrieteil lo
Ni.ttitiL'hanishire, Nmlolk. ete. while tbe for
eign aupply of malt is liinited by the nature of
ih.- .'..ii'iiiodity itsalf, neither harley Bor iimlt
laing ahb- to support long ae.i-voyages. Keeond
ly, the large l.tigliab bretrera lir'ualiy BBBBflB
a monopoly, i hi.-lly suppoa"d hy tin* prosent ii
( eiia.- n\ -ti-iii. ao that even tho iibolitioii ul th<l
CanLanra haa ell.t-ted no fall int he pricea inT
port.r .md aie.
Thiis, then, ihe t-ain on the rednetion of tba
n.alf-tax aoiilil ueiiher liein fivorof the tiiru.er
nor the eonsuuier, but only be. otne divided be
hreaa laa laaaBtataa and th.- great brewora.?
Aml na tbe iMlions interlerenee t,f tbo esi*is.
with ngrieullurr. ia to bo uiaintaiiie.1, tbe col
lecting of half the auai of the loriner tafr.
\ti.iilil i oiiti.iiie to abaorb the aame anionat of
udii.inistrative eoata bs that ol fhe whole did
l.el'ort-. At preaent, rbo eosta of e.illeeting
iJ 11,4'Si.i ijo oi exeia. duti.-a amouuf to ?t th)
per ci-ut. After lb*) reduetioii ot'tln> tm by
three n lil.ons, fhe rate would ai'ionnt from k)tl
io i.i) I Hriefly, ibere would ln* ao miich beiB
protit, ai.d wi iniieh uiiacbievoaa exp**ika? nior?.
The budget of Dianudi ihus reauiuoeitaelf in?
to a i-iiuipi-uaation to Lamllords; " a naiijieiiiia
tii.n with a revengY.''
I5ut this budget has yet auotber ix lea. inti-r
.-stiiigteature
If you want t?? earry your com'aercial aye
t.moi frn- '. ii*-, ; o'i haw lirst ot Jl fo ehango
jour linaneial aya'tem. " You b%re to retiirn
Irom indireei taxarbm todireef r.xati.Mi," aaya
llisraeli.and Jji.raeli i* righr
Direit raxation, aa the mfrst dinple, is alao
the iiiiast ataeii-nt and firat i-'od.- of taxatioo,
.1 ?.n.'j oran/ous.'y with a atat'-of soeiefy Imieid
?>n lHn.'i-'l ?BfBftJ. The BBBBJ afterward in
' r. <|ij.'.-.i the *-.**'-ni of iti'lirtxt taxatioo, Ijat iti
the couraeof time, with fhe i!4i?lern divtjai.n ol*
lalror. iho a-/8te>ni of (IreH Imlustry, ani tha
? ra bbbbBbbi af tbe haaaa trcde uj*..*! tba
tBataBjaj trade and the marftft of tbe woi'd, tho
sii'em of indir*--'* taxition eomes into a two
lobi coiifiict witb ' h. aaxaal wanra. On 14. fnm
tirra ii becomee ideutiral with proteetixedutlea,
and dbturba or pre7eata the free in^rcourao
with v" Ler count rien. In ihe interior lt ia iiien
rikrai wifbtiacal int.rferenee in pi*irdi?tiori ? an
K-'tifsth. reiatirc value of eontii keiitiea. and
diarurba free coif;p^i*ioB and i-xcb-vagr*. Krom
botb these rea/ona ita abolition Ve.iii.'M a ae
reieity The *i)str m of direet t i-^uiriti -nu * bs*
retunied to. But di:ret rax&tbn ailmita *f n*?
deluab ns. aid every claaa paaajaaflBI *******_
ahat abare it has in th?- **Mn\*f9t_un. tow?rda
tbe public ixnengei. Nothirg is therr/bre les*
jopular i? LnglaB.1 than il.m-i' taxatian, ln
conie-ta-t. 1'ropeny-tax. Il*Hia?*-fax, etc Now
the quettion i?, how the mdustrial clarj*>*8 of
Englaad. foreed by Freo Trade to adopt tho
? i-i ot direet raxa*i?tl, wiil be able to 'intrtv
duiit- it aithout eithf-r i-ieurhiig ptis-ilar lr4dig.
nv.j ii or increafing their owa bu-tlrHlJS.
Otilv by three w-Bys.
By attetking-kt ******** deht; but that would
l.e a violatiou of public credit, i**oaBaoBt*oB. %
lf-jBaaaBB>B>iy nieaanre.
Bychitfytazieg tkt rtnt bf land , b'll t.n**

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New-York daily tribune. [volume], December 28, 1852, Page 5, Image 5 About New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866

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New-York daily tribune. [volume], December 28, 1852, Page 5, Image 5
About New-York daily tribune. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1842-1866