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iBttttetf Noticrs. Gum * Si mmf.h Hats.?Flint o? tbfl lut, light. OTP**., original sad seDiswat/y bwnrlni. oeeir Dress Hat of the seeeoo-e msgumceni Drab ?w**r,?? asmksite proportion* uartlegg ia *tyf*. P'2<1 ^J 'riT^ ?tit. . spVtmea of wcerknxanahii. sad 6*"* "l'Jl Z fa* Bay Uptj** ef ihe eseral mU v*?'?^ tf'^tZlZ ?a,, i h^oe?a,U attention at directed U> thie "brlc n-canae '? ^TSLilTta Ik* hrancb of msoufarturee to which it l^^rt-^^' ^o ..tenal* beth beautiful in ll_l Irisi*** condition*, hat whaeh tea* ?T*e?fu!.y urii-ed form tan beta idee! of * e'eest?. *>?>'? arattoere'a* Drees "?*? The t*o*t HAT dxfartmebt mmbn<*? not only the ordinary etyle? of'h*< diy, bot upward of stawaty aavw eases designed and mann factor*! for the preoeut aaaeeoa. sod ?asssiii Ising each a vari-ty of shapes, ahcdes, qu ill tfee, sveea and priree that no head or taste can poesibly be uu aaaaed. Seemens men, sporiost men. travelers, fashionable aeaa, aad In short all men will tin Lb the immense aasortm nt Mgag (he articles they desire. The Straw Hat DerABTstrsr Ii ueait* with fabrics from all parte of the world Here will be foetid Ha'* from reriam? Leghorn, India, China. England, Praare. he. a* will a* an extensive assort tnent of home-menu fttctared artk lea. The Children's Kamt Hat Dim* rstr.vr kaWjeat been renleaiahed with a fill Snnmier stock, imported and aHimavmaBBfartared, and Barents are invite-d to examine the new stylss of the season which are more xrarelul and becoming tojavrrnle fseee th-n any the' has* preceded them. The Ovntlimi.n's and Bot?' Oaf DsrABTXi.nt kt ruraWhed with every variety of traveling, (porting aad fancy Caps, Boys' drees ana! school Caja aVc Oxaia, No. 2i4 Broadway, oppeeite St Paa/s Church. STMMI'K OPENING.?Hatters TO f IeNTI.EMF.N, Daeicaxas abd lxTBomcra* or Styles.?We tiiisdsy offer te t?te tatst ase of oar pat n ns our ever popniar Kr? av Mountain Silvkby Br tvra Hat. Alee, a plain drees Ces'or Hat, peculiarly o-ir own, appreciated asti warn by the best r as* wearer* each ?ncc e?ive season of its latrixlBctK'b ty as, Iu the Ruffing Department, (known as Soft Hatting,) will be displsyed the skill and taste of our Fbench Pabricant. ? baas inimitable |-rodnciions, received per Baltic, togyth'-r with selections from enr own Make Shop, will render our large aad varied saw mem complete. Leabt it Co.. Astor House, Broadway. Summer Hats, of unsin pa**e-d ityki and qaali ty?light aad peceful?srtlsrieiliy shaped ant hnithed mar he had at Kaox's, No 593 Headway, or No. 18! Futon-e-. 11 la necessary to give him a call to examine his unrivaled White Beats era. He has also a new and elegant style of hst for boys. TO the HaTTERJS IN the ClTY AND COUNTRY. A. LelaKD k Co., No. 17) Pearl-it,, beg leave to call the Bttll ? ties of the trade to several new style? of Men's Straw Hit* kaat flniahed, emoeg which are the Young America " and fine White Japaa Hats, both of uncommon beaatv as well es dura? bility, tosether with our usual large variety of Men's, Boys' and Children's Straw jars, all of onr own manufacture, at the lowest market price by the ease or dosen. a. LilakdACo., No. 171 Pearl-st. Bareges at H a l p - P r i c e. ? Brekman It Cottrtnr, No. Ag Canal, cog. Must i a sr.. have Jaat received sad v-ii.l ort.s this mornino a laeue in voice of Barsch at the follow.ng low p ir a. Very llAanaoME Style roa 1/ fee r*an, worth 5/6. Bich, vaeioc* Colors, roa l/r> rr.k vaeo, wor.t'i I . BtMKADK. VABIOl a CoLOM, FOB 2/ fkk yard. worth C. Extra bich Chimz, various Coloxs.ior 4, feb yard, woxth 7/. Also, a few piece* still left of those very chlaf Stripe Bummer Saat at 6/ fee yard, wouth +1 Aad s vrrj great variety of I'LAIDI, S rxirEs, Chixoii and Plais Silrs at very low feicEA Aft i loa Lot of Emhroiheekd Switt and Camrric Band* aadColi.se* will be otlered at nesrly oee-HAir their tCTPAL ?an i Call and see. Shkb, Silks ?A large lot of cheap Silks will be offered This Mobnimi., to which we call the particular atten tiea of onr easiom*-ra a* tnei ar< gt> at bar. e. U. Leadbi.ati a k Co.. No. 347 Broadway. Damaged Lawns.-We will oj?en This Day one case of flne Kreuch 1'rin'ed Lawns, wet on the voy ?J ? at iioporU'fon, which we will sell all/ per yard?the lame as nraally sold at 2/6. e. n. Leadreatf.r A Ca., No. 347 Broadway. Baregin, Bareces.? Thoae who are in want of e rich Svmmte Darns should Dot fal to examine the stock of e. H. LEADtEATtR It Cgt, No. 347 Broadway, as ih-y are eelling the richest and cheapest goods In the city. Summer Clothino ? Patron? <>t the- old Katab Uahmeat, No. IS) Bnatdwsy, 3d door above the Astor Hotue. are auore Ihsn repaid for the trouble of ascending one flight of si airs In the selections msde from the large s'ock of proverbially -he beet Ready-made (iarmrnta to be procured, sale* of which are behug made at wholceal' p.-ic-a. Wm. T. Jennings, Wholesale end Retell Dealer in Kine Clothing. Look at the lriafrnjfict'nt liojal Velvet, Tapea try, Tbree ply and IngralB Caefet?, Eloot (Wl-Cloths, Velvet Rugs, Tsble Covers, W indow Shades, Ac, eelling AT 2> fee CENT LEta! ? thso the usual prices at other pli.ee?. at Hiram Anderson's, No. 09 Bowery. Petekson A Humphrey, Noa. 377 and 379 Broadway, CllflTIIOi, oil-cloths, etc., ITC, For aale on the most retsonable terms roa cash. The Show of the 8f.anon.?Next to Baby Shows, come naturally, Doll Shows. At Rour.Bn't there is the largest collection of dressed and u.orested Dot's Id the world? varying In *1xe fiom half an lach in length to that of full grown Bsblea. Cbeldrin anpp.lh d oo the moet resainalde term-.. n. II. ?A fresh eaaontnent of T .ya, Fancy Ooods and Traveling Bas keta Rn?.Kas, No. 419 Broadway. Extensive Auction Sale of Houses and Store, atynuetion of Fnlton and Diviaion-ava, East New-York. The properly la aitusted directly at point of junction of Brook? lyn City Railroads, which reuners it Immensely valuable. Sain wtl' be peremptory, at Merchants' Exchange, Tiiurkuii . June 14, by c. R. Miller a Co.. Auctioneers. It must be IO.?LkYdies are tliBcriuiinatin^, after alL We judge *o by the crowds we see every day congre? gated at Cantrkll's, No, 336 Bowery, In .liieat ?f thoae cele? brated 11/ Oaitebs whi.h have rendered Canteell ta n >u* and atampee many thousand* of ladies a. possessors of pretty feat. The truth of this can be ascertained st any time by drop piof lu at No. 336 Bowery. Featiiekh, Hf.dihnu, Ac?Conttautly on baud, rompi ieii.?. In part, e large aaworuneut of H.mr Matteesse* Fiathrr Bant, Paillasiei, Cot*, Bkihtkahi, Hlankf.m, and Comforters, at No. 150 Cua'ham sc. coiner Mulnerry. Wbolosale and retail. Martin VVillarh, Agent, The Price of Board at onr respective Hotel* ob and after this date will be Two Dollars an.'. Fiflv Cents per day. Tbeadwili., Acker it Co.. St. Su hoiai Hotel. Hiram Cranston., New-York Hotel. O. C. PUTk-am, Clarendon Ho'el. New-Yotk, June 9, 1I&5. Lace Curtains, Window Shades, aVt3.?? Buyers have a great advantage in d?nling with large establish mi nie, Air the n.oie extensivr the bnainnss the smaller the per ceuiage. Hence ia buying Lace curtains, CoRXICII and Window Shade* of ara'-claias ImpestiKaj nn I manufacturing ronoema like that of Kelty a Faaavsoa, No. 291 Broadway, tbepunhaser practices a wUe economy as wall as enjoy the epporiunity of selecting from an extenalve stock. IterroR Pianos ? Horace Watf.rh, No 333 Broadway has the sole agency of T. OilRert It Co.'? Pi AX OS. with and without the jF.ukan, Jac?>i Chicrekino, Uallitt * CwitsTOR'* audWooi-WsRii* Brown'i Piaros. all of which have the Iron frame and will stand any climate. They are the best RcMton makes and will bo sold at fact rv price wboleaa'.e and iNttail, with a liberal rliacouut for cash. Hyatt's. Patent Light.*. Licenses t ^'iv rt rURI Partie* (oat of the City of New-York) wishiug to .Mxnufac'ure tina?e Lights have now the opportunity of so doing. For tarats, Aa., esktraaa or apply to TtLaDDRVa HYATT, _No. 1? West Broadway. New-York. Skwino Mai ihnen.?$1,000 damagea were awarded lo us lo the United Stic * t ire it Court in New York, May 25, 1655, against the Exce sior Sawing Ma. hir.e Cm;, . for Infringing three of oar patents. All person* are raun ne I agaiuat buying or using any of the iami a Sea big Macinnrs of other a: ana factories, sgsinat wbch numerous salts are now com aTacaeed. Summ'i Sawixg Machine*, always aakaowl - kja i to be lbs* beat, have just been greatly improved "?o as ta run win out rapUe and with half the ei-rikan formerly recjuir--d. Sstis faetoiy rrfegence* given that these MacAinaaa wul perform every kind of work. Call end examine them. '_I. M. Sinceb k Ca. No. 323 Broadway. Mklodeonn.?S. 1). A H. W. Smith's Mkhv. Dsoas, taned the equal temperatnent, to which was recently awaitieal the first premium at the National Fair, Waahhigt in, D. C.eaa he found oolv at No. 333 Broadway. A liberal Bs> count aoaale ax oaaK Vho trade supplied on the moat liberal a>raa*. Horace Watrrn. Vanheriiimie s Sperm, \\ hai e ant L\rd Oil, froeu which the atallaeaa mat er has beeu abstracted by a new? ly-tUacovered chemical ar.>cosa. is purer aad sweeter; will burn longer and brighter, and is lu everv reapect. whether fat burn? ing or lahrvcatbag, batter an.; JO per rout cheaper than any Olla ui market. _ Store Noa. st ?au Fraakfori-?u A- W. Fader's Lead Pf.m ii s. MaaurArTiaEB's Depot at No. ita William-?t., New York. A oosnpietr stack of the above always on hand. EatRNABD Fablr, sols Agent Dr. 8. 5 r itch. BRtastf ..t M Six Lex'turea on 'mkm,. Office No. 714 Broadway, open dally (Sua I Co.? I opte.U. v? b Diseaaas of Males day nxcarptra) fnaa ll until > o'clock, Ireata i aaa, Disea*e*ot the Heart, aui all Chronic taaai FaaaaJae, (ooaaajtateso free. 5,000 of thoae $10 Wmm ?W%] ? -<n band at the manuiectory of Met hirst a C - No. Maidca ,aiie. Oen Utaiea ia wael of a good Wto or Ta> eri ran ret a b tt-r ar tlrle u the aharve eataVkahmeret for f 19 than a seid at tho at srsvagaasi Broadway steree for ??. Back and front Rui n. Basis*, Cvbl*. he I ?pj the addree*. CRtSTADOBO'S EXCEL"!OR HAIR DYK.--Claim? are aothri.g wtthuat t.jey are veriaVsd by aiperimawilal tears. Call at No 6 astaw Hease arad witiaasa the mas c?l effects of-ha* pr. r-araticw. la tea mtnatas a Bead a* red a* a poppy become* a ffcadeaae brarsra as raven black. Call aad ere. kxanafaetured. Bsid bjU aaaaiaed at No. 6 Astor Hoes*. Sure Death. M_ _ AaTroa Hove?, New York Asa. II, ISM, Meeara. Paasaixa k Co. '.'y? KEteKBxhMstor with F*?*-?.1'"a **ti?cosaw.en<! i? to 'be a?slie a* the best preparuroa f? Cackrvaashaas w* hav. aver aaaai/ Years very -nny C. V. CL.CXE.Ea A Co,. Ma ?, B?.A\^ More Tw?timony in fav,,r ,.s? . (itM. man BiTTaaa, the great remedy tor Um i^?ai?ieA. Irvsaessaka and Nervous disease*: ' Jot k WiLttsxoa. Peaa Yae. H. T., Mas II ?yt aar " Year German Bitters give good seriafaoka* das h^^, J. IXBScUy inrreaetng." Dr. J. L.COLMAB, e'lllosisrsRle. n.t., I Set It pga. i. " YoW axaalirlae sell* weh. I beva witBssxasd Ms mgrnm-siaaZaW cases, and W< aid use it m my p actio* If i knew IMt>L t They are eatirrly vegslab'r. free from all h.is-uai alw*y? strength. r 't.g ar. r.r.ei prtWratUig lbs systasa tSofd by sVaslera everywhere. Tnaw'n New-York Citt FHrf/tort, eom ;.l><i by H. Wii.w? ?Ofle* No. 89 Ann at . Now Tora, Java 11, lim.?All per rot? wrxw .0 Dem-? eomra-wo? with M thee of the 1 ?fter? K, I,, or hi, are reapectfollT reooeat?) to call with or send the necessarv information fr? public*-Ion In the City IHtrotorj. Jon? T. Taow, Publisher. Hollo? u h I ii ^ Here is ITeW.TH for all, Tt? rnt all.?Thla noble remedy actio? aa it doe* imme? diately 00 the mam spnrg* of life, reaaoraa boa' h when failio?, energy and ?ig r te trie sye'em wben 6?gtio(. In a manner ?0 pei : to any me-iirine rver rr*.ie an iwo to the world- Soli at the mannfactoriee. No. fx- Maiden-lane. New York, and No. 344 Strut i. London, end by all Druggists, at 33 cents, 92. oenu, and sji per boa. Artificial Ism.?" Palmer'? Patent" for useful: ess. heanty, comfort and natural appear*!*--, are anri rali .1 in America or r uro]*. Omca? and Manur*tv. .ri?s at Ha. ST? Kroadway?; No. 576 Cb<atnnvat,, PhUadelphia; and Sp'i .t field. Maa*. Palm - k A ? ' Xm-'Qtftk iMbxinc. WFI'NESDAY, JUNE )3. 1856. We (ball print, for regular subscriber*, orer l'->r?,000 ropieaof the Wr.rKLY TtiBt'SK.of thii week. It is, without doubt, the b? st advertising med.um in the country. Thi? i* tha laat day for receiving advertir-erarnU for thi< week ) iarue. Pric*. Pify Cent" a line. Dor frtendj in Ho'oken will find Ter. Tai???! ta ?*J* at an early ho'ir n t1 e n-.ornlng at the bookstore of William Pat tor, No. 191 Washington ?t,, above rilh-et. The Tribune for Knrope. We ?hall issue THIS MORNING an Kdition of The Semi-Weeklt Tribcse for circulation in EnrojK?. It will contain all the latent Newa np to the time of going to pre**. Single copier, in wrappers, ready for mailing, can bo hnd at tho counter in the publication office. Price Six Cents. The -.?ciun.si.ip I'acilic will lenve thi- port fur Liverpool To-1 lay at 12 o'clock. Subscrij tions and Advertisements for The New York Trihi nk can be left w ith the following Agents: PjjUI. ClSllW Hurtwick, No. 18 \lw Vivienne. Lorir>or*.?Mr. W. Thomas, Nos. 13 and 21 Cath arint-Htroo;, Strand. There were no tidings of the Atlantic, now elev. n days out from Liverpool, when onr paper went to press this morning. Tho sailing of the Hritish brig TMfSf from this port with recruits fur the British service was prevented yesterday by the police. Threo arrests were inado. The Northern members of the Philadelphia Nativist Convention made a gall'int fight yester? day. We are no friends of their Know-Nothing doctrines or methods, but it is impossible to withhold our ndmiration for the br.tve and man? ly way in which they carry the war into Afriet, tell ihe South home truths which she desperate? ly needs to learn, and explode the stupidity and folly of our doughfaces. Su;h a scene was never before wtfnes-ed in any politie.il conven? tion where both South and North were repre? sented. It is a cheering spectacle, and revives our faith in Northern earne-dtio-s and courage. Our report indicates that the South will suc? cumb and adopt a platform b*sed on the restor? ation of the Missouri Prohibition, though it is possible that the subject of Slavery may be al? together ignored by tho Convention. It seems that the delegates of New-York alone among the men of rhe Free States are in favor of pros? trating themselves in the dirt at the feet of the Black Power. Our report states, however, that one of them, Horatio Seymour of BoJaUs, his renoimced that degree of doughfacetltiess, and speaks now, aB well as he can, with a Northern accent. If the Tl ce-Soil platform <>f lee tnnor ity is carried, it will be a great triumph for Massachusetts and the states that hire gone with ber; if it is deb ated, the Order can never hope to carry anoth? r election in the North. We shall see how the s11 i. o)e * ill end. A \VORI> OK KXPIYVX ATIOV. The Couritr and I'm/uirtr has enlisted under the banner of the BsohSOtt. It is uneasy at The Tkiim Ni.s exposition ff things its they are at the South?the negro-huntint's, negro-lash? ings and necro-bumint's. We are sorry not to pleaBe The Couritr, but we must speak the truth. When the tortures of the inquisition, expended on negro girls, are hnshed-up by the Kentucky press it is time for the indignant protest of this latitude to make itself felt, although it fosters "the bitterest feelings on the p.irt of the '?South." That is very possible. Hardened sinners w ill sometimes rice blltthkd of n pent at the exposure of their sins. But on our part, while we have no quarrel with slaveholders as individuals, we wish to be understood as having nothing but such "bitterest feelings" town'.I uu institution which converts men into brutes on the SM F.ml and tyrants on tho other, and j which employs the power of the Government and the resources of thousands on thousands of people in extending its curse and perpetuating its hold upon the country. Tkt Counrr is, however, quite at fault about the precise strength of the Anti-Slavery party. It is not weak and is marvelous!) crescent. It is a party, too, whose prophecies ha>e all come to pass. It is a party which foresaw that the Southern ci.mprontlses were measured by the growth of the slave territory and the unconditional subserwency of the North to the handful of slave-drivers, whose insolence and aggression constitute?thanks to doughfaces?so large a part of the federal hist >? ry of this country So low ha* the North sunk that a sincere and thorough democrat now stands a better chance of official promotion under the Emperor of Russia than under the administra? tion of Franklin Fierce. This is no figure of speech, but hard fact. No man who is not ready to aftirn. or swear that he favors the uncondi? tional and hopeless bond ige of four millions of human beings?the indefinite extension of Slavery over new territory?the recognition of e\cry sectional assumption of the South over the North, resiardlea* of the material and intel? lectual preponderance due the latter?can be appointed even to the lowest tide-water mark in the Vnstom-Hoiise range, or to the cheapest feti h-at, J-carry bole in the Post-Office. On every public building, special or hir. tl, great or ?mall, fix? d or temporary, these word* are plainly written to eyes that MN > freemen " employs d here." Every free aspiration must be left behind for the time being by whosoever enters that portal. While this worse than autocracy forms the rast Federal Administration of this country?a power which w;eld? this year a pstron.tge of seventy million dollar*?we shall not cease to de? nounce it and to tell the truth about it. We be? lieve in such revelation*. They are necessary |g every reform. Silence about negro-burning;* does aot prevent them, while thecraele?t *Ia*e h'dder Is cheeked by dread of exposure, in Till. I Him nr . I:.-aa< nifiR with tyrants is non*en*e, M the Curre ut public opinion rfiu?e>d and tm Ud Ifaln.t th, ,? ,. ?rr.-eigtthle. The ressoo uif of the North ha* obtai*.e<I a aeriea of eom promises, each one abstracting from liberty and adding to Slavery. And ao wo may M on with silence and anbmiftinn, * r what ia the. .n thinr, *uch weak and innoc.i- Bl poatulati ?ns an thoae ff T*e roajTiar, till a slave roll-r tH la made fr?<m Hunker Hill, and the bay of th?? bloodhound nnd the flame of the >*af ft* fJTt ecboe* R'.d blaze* o?er Niagara.'* cliffs. The Courier and Enquirer long nine,, b"l*ng?d to th?* pirty of 1 'nion Saver* and ('ti'iipn>mi?era. It hoped ai.d believed that the fta^Uf? Slave law, which turned the free North into a man huntiik| ground, would assuage for all time the griefi. and detraction* of the LVpub?c. What is the harvest of that salvation I Kansas and Nebraska thunder back to nil eomprom whimpering*. Even Castle Garden is- at last tongue-paralyzed, or tella ua in euch limpid generality a a? The Courier uses tnjvtrd the South, that " the passage of the Nebraska bill ?' was an act which cannot be forgotten; and it " ebould be remembered that it arome-d a feed '? ing in the North which cannot be allayed until m tie Missouri Compromise is restore^ " That aroused feeling was not duo to I'nion aavers by profession, but to the indepaadeal anti-Slat ery prens, having then at la<t the ear of all the Northern public, which felt that that pr?ss alone had jH-iietrat-d the true character of SUver\?,i - ?n institution utterly a eg revive, unscrupulous and faithless in its ciiara-t-r: whose upholders mistake the long-suffering and forbearance of the North for cowardiM and f.'ar of the chivalry, and just in proportion .1? they are not met with manly defiance and renisttnc will ewatger and threaten, and ttiaaltiTl Um Union on paper forever. For them and their threat* we entertain neither respect nor fear. We shall continue to reveal and chastise the atrocities of Slavery? which makes animal* of men and tnen hums: them alive nt the stake for crime? solely duo to the l iirbarii-m of the governing powera; wiiieh hunts them now with bloodhounds to the borders of the Free BtsUflfl, ai: 1 threaten* soon to mike the most sucred fields of Liberty the plains of despotism, resonant with Uli overs-iff*!lash, as it has alrc.n.y begrimed the historical associa? tions of Hunker Hill and Independence Square with the deeds of a Hallett and an Ingrahain. The press of Kentucky and Mississippi mty join The Courier in anger and lamentation that such t>(1 eliitiens should be mtde; but on the other hand we have tb? satisfaction of knowing that iniiny an oll? rwisc helpless son of bondage will hear, not without emotion, the name of Tun Trimm: and will feel that there is a distant P?<h er whit li watches and punish-s wloro law is powerless and conscience extinct. As for that great resource of the Uoohooa, the menace of dissolving the l.'nion, we warn them that this cry haa lost its etfieMY. Nobody is frightened by it now. Hesi jes, it in well nn dcMood that the profit of the I'nion is all on the aide of the South, its estimable value to eachNoithern man being just forty cents, while to the slaveholder it is incalculable. The Cnioii w ill never be dissolved till the North dissolves it. Meantime we eh.ill eontiuu" to set forth the moral defoimities of an alliance with the South M the old terms of Northern MaWsMI, pusi lanimit), ? ntreaty and concesaion?answered by Southern insolence, monopoly, aggression, land piracy and the ethics of cut-throats aud high? waymen ns just exhibited in Kansas. an official, lh>lm;i:. Si DM dnys siice we copied from The Rock rdlr (Conn.) Cazette au article in which it was statt <l, among other things, that ;;,ore than 2,000 li tters of various description* had been 11 eei\od at one of the paper mills iu that towu, during the la>t two years; that many of them were letters of importance to their rightful owu ers; that they were mailed in different part* of the country, quite a number of them in Califor? nia bnd 11 M ol them abroad: that the po^tiL,'? was prepaid on a large majority of these letters; that a letter mailed in California, directed to a gentleman iu New-York, contained a cheek for ftl05| that a Metel from Springfield cout.tined $16111 bunk notes; that about half a bushel of letters were received Iron: the Post-i Hime in l'rov idence, iu one of which were money and insurance papers of value; that a letter mailed at l'ittfheld, directed to a firm in Hartford, con? tained a cheek for $S0\ and that a leitetwHttfl by a gentleman in this City and mailed to his wile in Warren County contained a five dollar bank note. These allegations were specific; they were evidently based upon facts; to suppose they were fabricated ia simply absurd. The article bore internal evidence of ita own truthfulueaa; the items and figures given showed it to be true, as we have no doubt it was in its main featur-*. It appear* to have attracted the attention of the I'ostmafter-t leneral, and deeming the charges sufficiently important to require investigation, i 1 ..[-patched Mr. Holbrook, a Special A.;ent, to Kockville to look into the matter. The re sult of hia investigation was printed iu our col? umns cu Monday. And what does Mr. Holbrook's card "to the "public" amount to f Nothing whatever. He tinea not even deny the allegation* of 7Ae Cazette; instead of that, he informs us that the public hi'.* been " very unnecessarily "alarmed;" that the ' De.id L-tter t ?rriee" at \Y. ?I.ington haa no such " formidable competi "tV r" as has been represented. He conversed with the paper manufacturers iu Kockville, but the only fact he learned was from a ?uperin tctdent of one of them, who state* that "during more than a year past," not exceeding five li ttets, according to At.< best Ttcolitctijn, have be? n found amoniT the cart loads of waste paper that have been nct ived from l'o*t-().tice*, and >> me ol tht ?e w ere w ithout post marks t<> show that tht T bad ever been in the Post-Office, ac ceniirg to the " best recollection" of the family ol the superintendent. Now thia looks to u* very much like a " it IftJ." The charees are not met. The pub? lic wai t to know about the valuable letter* re? ferred It If t!.e editor of The Cazette. What about the letter* from California on which the I" l.i.e wa* prepaid' Have any such letters been found* What about the one containing $|i 6 f lias there ever been one of this charac? ter found in the Kockville paper-mill f What about the letter from Springfield; the one from ProvidiM ee ft i t.lining money and inaurance pa? per': and the one from Pittstield inclosing a ? I?ck lor fMI Where i* the letter in which a gentleman inclosed $5 to hia wife T Tbeae are aonie of the mattera referred to bj the editor of TV Gtnette. Were they founded in truth or ?re they altogether false? It haa been intimated that the speoial agent din not gn to Kockville to obtain the fact*, bnt to eover them up, to whitewash the matter, with the view cf quieting the alarm which the public batti rally felt on account of the exposures which bad been made We understand that he was ae companied to Kockviile by a Postmaster, froui whose office some of these very let'ers were re? ceived, among which was at least one of value. Why was thin, if net for th- purple of covering up matters I It is not at all likely that a paper ? . hi r would care to expose n Postmaster with v.him he ha* had extensive dealing*, and with v. I.em he has always been on friendly term*. \i.il especial!) would he be unlikely to do it were he tolii in aihance that he had comoiitt *! i criminal offence bjj opening the*- letters. It would not be singular if, under these circum? stances, a mau should fail t? recollect every thine. The prospect, t<>o, that the head of ktM family might get into Btsvta I'ri?on by making himself too free with other people'* property? for, we t;?ke it, letters belong either to the in? dividual sending them or the one to wh >ra t!iey are addressed, even though they may b from a PoetofTice as wa?te paper?we say this prospect inicht make the family itself also for? getful. Bat the card of Mr. Holbrook is etleuUted to deceive the public addressed, if it was not de? signed for that express purpose. He ftm Mr. superintendent Talcott to say that "daring "more lhan a year past not exceeding five let "ters nave been received from Post-Offi Me," and then lollows the averment with the assertion that the "half bushels of letters from Provi "dence" were "lottery circulars addressed "to persons who never call for them, or who "in cities refuse to pay the Ac of the penny "post." Mr. Superintendent Talcott's family state in respect to some of the letters discovered tlint they \sere without post-mark. Now, why was not "the truth and tho whole truth" given ' Ii post-marked letters wer" r> e il rt*J and opened, it is most likely "the family" knew what the post-marks were. The public would be glad to be informed how many of th**n letters there were, where they were from, and the nature of their contents. It strikes ns the Sj ecial Agent's card needs explanation It leaves the matter which it un? dertakes to clear up more involved than it n h before he commenced. Letter-writers are justly alarmed. In some parts of the cotiutry it appears the mail agents are in the habit of opening nod reading private communications w hern \ er they see fit. Elsewhere letters are gathered up and sold to paper-makers, and opened and read by the superintendent and his family. The people desire to know the length and breadth of this business, and where the matter is to end Heretofore the seal of a let? ter ha* heeii considered inviolably sacred. If this is no longer the case, if a letter is of so little consequence that it may be used for waste paper, it is high time the fact was understood, so that perrons who are in the habit of in? trusting their communications to the mails may gmeru thtmsehes according!). It is a crime to break the seal of a letter?a crime which even the head of the Pw*y*O**r0*J I ?epartment cannot '? v. ink at" w ith impunity. If this truth is not appreciated it is about time it was impressed on the minds of these officials by a few year*' e< iitiiicti.etit in sotxc well-guardeil State prison. POP! I. A It KIJirATIOX- Dkl KXGLA\T>. If has always been the deliberate policy of the upper classes and tne established clergy of England to keep the people in a state of abject ignorance. That the working-classes should i ontinue to remain a base, brutal and drunken uiob was deemed a vital necessity to the conser? vation in its integrity of "our blessed Consti "tution in Church and State." While stich was the intellectual and moral condition of the people it was calculated they would be more prone to ignoble seditions for Slavery than to a grand movement for Liberty, and would sootier sack the house of Dr. Priestly because he was an advocate for popular rights than smash the windows of the Duko of Wellington because be was their foe. Or if the spirit of political disaffection should ever unfortunately come over them, it was hoped that the mood ITtlM evaporate in acts of lawless and anarchi? cal turbulence after the* m anner of the Luddites and Mai hiue-hn nkers. Thus it happened that the on! kJitec.-ii mi ll who thirty years ago first publicly agitated the questions of popular education and temperance hj lineland were looked upon as evil-minded revolutionists bent on dark designs. The first Reform Parliament in 183*1 set the example of a grant by the State ta aid of populir education in Eng? land. The amount was ?S*\000j but it was sjsy| until Mfi and the advent of the Whigs again to power that the provision was made an annual one; after which, slowly increasing since then, the appropriation last year had risen to jC:{(X),<sii). Kn m these cause? it has resulted that En? tlud is, in the matter of infant education, conside rably in the rear of the other portions of the British Lies. Sir.John Packington, a lory Ktiight of Worcestershire, lately brought the statistics upon which this conclusion is based heii.re the House of Commons. His statement* were copied at the time iuto our columns, .nd are prt bably still fresh in the recollection of that portion of our reader* who interest them? selves in such topics. Put in this as in so many other instances, the English people have by their own unaided exer? tions put to shame their Legislature and balllcl the calculate ns of their Aristocracy. The phy? sical features of England, its population so i ? ? If compu ted into industrial centers, offer li.i ciLUion facilities for adult education. The opportunities thus afforded are not thrown away, and we believe that the educational activity of the adult masses of the British population is as far above the general average of the civilized world in this respect as the state of infant education among the same classes in England falls below it. We lately mentioned the fact that there are now 1,-Jl ti M. chanics' Institutes in the Island of (in .t Britain; these institutions, seated mostly in the large and small towns, have classes at? tached to them whereat the vvorkingman can haw the benefit of systematic instruction, and thereby remedy, to some extent, the shameful neglect in which his early years were p. rtnitt. .1 to pass away. We do not stop to describe the Free District Library movement and the spread of Penny reading-rooms, as our aim is cot to exhibit a per feet outline of the instrnmenUlittee f?f adalt 1 popular education in England, but to oill atten? tion to the operations of one anch institution re? markable among ita fellows?the Workingmen'* Coli? ee, situated in Red Lion-square, Ion loa. Nearly twoyeara ago the Kev. professor Mtirlee was ejected by the Council of K :i >;'s Collefe, London, from hi* chair of The ilogy aa l f. ? J - siastical History on account of the hetero lovy of bii opinions. That heter>?d ixy consisted in hia rejection of the pbil.inthrop 1? isjfFsssa1 of "eternal damnation "?a d.)gmi whi*h M i ir,| ? admitted to be part of what he o l I? I "the popular theology,'' but which h- did n >t .!? em worthy of a place in hit own eclectic cre.d. Professor Maurice, being of an earn- r and enthusiastic turn of mind and determined j not to be idle, thought of nuking a dire,-t ap? peal to the workiniiinen of London. With this j view he delivered iu the Metropolis a aeries of free lectures on Popular Education and it j re? quirements, and at the tenuinition of the ' course announced his intention of endeavoring i to found a popular Academy which should eo ne j up to hia idea of what such an iastitutioa should be. Associating w ith himself i number of ' accoi: i h-t.ed vo'untecrs || teachers, the affair was set on foot about a year ago. The third terra is just ended. The eouncil of teachers numbers twelve gr ?du\tes of the Uni? versity of Cambridge, eight of Oxford, and sev? eral members of Lincoln's Inn. The knowledge 1 of the first four rules of arithmetic, reading an 1 writing is the only condition of adtnitt ttic?. The entrance f e is i S| for sixpence I week a student can pursue any one of the following courses: Drawirg, French, Geometry, AlfOhrtVj Knglish (i rain mar and Structure an I Derivation of Knglish Worts, Latin, Knglish Literataro, Kuroppan Politics (the Sixteenth Century), History and Geography of England, Structure and 1 unctions of the Ilumin Ho ly, Law, Club and Tenant Law, Physical Geography, and Political Economy. The most attractive of these classes have been Drawing, French, Ue ometry, Latin and English Grammar and Ety? mology; the least attractive, Physiology a id Political Economv. The number of students amounta to V.'0O. From an abstract of their sit u tii ns in life we gather that there have attend? ed, of the building trades M, cabinet-makers and upholsterers 215, printers and compositors 10, tailors and bootmakers 15, lithographers aud draughtsmen 15, engineers I", watchmakers and jewelers 10, miscellaneous trades 157, warehouse men, shopmen and tradesmen 39, clerks, law writers aid accountants V.7, teachers 6, profes? sional men (lawyer*, doctors, clergy, universi? ty-men and architects) 23, This Metropolitan Inttitute hopes to be the parent of many similar schools iu the provinces. One has already been projected in the learned town of t'ambridgo. Eighteen Fellows of that luiversity have vol? unteered their services f>r different depart cents, with the Kev. Harvey Coodwin, tlio Hnlsean Lecturer, as Principal. The Cam biidge College will open for the commonalty of that town in October next. It is anticipated that even SBJtrnhlj Oxford will follow the exam? ple of the Whig l uiversity. Tho People's Col? lege in Sheffield is auoth? r institutiou born of the ai-piratioiis of the ? top It after a higher order of knowledge, and their own spontaneous efforts to realize their ambition. It has ii less pretentious corps offeachersthan that in London, but is bet? ter established and answers its purpose fully as wi ll. It was initiated in Ubut did not b'come self-supporting ar il self-governing till November, 1816. In 1K>4 it educated no less than 551 person i, ol whom 472 were males and H females; and this was Cone at the trilling annual expense of ?820. Its terms are six shillings a quarter in addition to a small entrance fee. Dr. Lyon Playftir take? great interest in iti progress and 0SOt> eisest certain influence over it. Similar at? tempt* were made at Norwich and Nottingham, but they were not loug-lived. Let not those who are now looking fir ex? citing political developments from England despise these humbler details. The universal [ r ill* li-m between educational progress and political reform exists nowhere more closely tiian in England. It was the growth of iatelli l> i et among the mass of the community that formid the central argument for Lord Grey's Keform bill of Mfst| it wns tho growth of intel? ligence that laid the foundation for Lord John Ku?hi ll's Supplemental Keform bills of I8kl and I863| and it is the same fact which proves the Beasonableness and gives hopes of the success of that current for administrative reform which has just set in with so much impetuosity. Kecurring for a moment to oursVlves, we ask, is the provision for the tuition of the mass of our adult civic population (our mechanics, clerks and teachers) what it ought to be considering our material resource* and our facile habits of co? operation engendered by the absence of the castes ami -ocial barriers of the Old World ? The two leading desiderata are that the instruction of? fered should be cheap and near at hand to suit : the OtOiTtSssMMt of the daily drudges of city life. In the splendidly endowed Cooper Institute this City at lea/t will have an accessible iustitution for popular education in the highest d-gree worthy of the Metropolis of the New World and admirably situated fur the supply of our great intellectual wants; but it ia not every city which is blessed with a Peter Cooper. While in England the instrumentalities for the educa? tion of the adult many contrast favorably with the provision for the mental training of the young, with us the reverse holds good?oar educational facilities for the adoloaceut and adult mass of both sexes will bear no compari? son with our unrivaled Free School sy stem for children. FREEDOM ? KEVTtrKV. A few week's since the Kev. John 0, Fee, s ?tiivl born citizen of Kentucky, of a singularly pure and gentle yet brave and resolute spirit, wag interrupted and silenced when attempting to deliver an address on the subject of Slavery to the citizens of Lincoln County of that St.it-. The outrage awakened mach public indignation and meetings were held at various parts repro? bating the transaction and the actors in it. U ? have been furnished with an account of the proceedings of one of theae meetings, which we give below. The resolutions are spirited and earnest, and breathe a temper of fixed deter? mination which cannot easily bo put down. In? deed, we understand that in several instance!, in that part of Kentneky, anti-Slavery magis tratea have been chosen over pro-slavery com? petitors by handsome majorities. Mr. Caa*iua M. Clay deserves the gratitude of all friends of freedom ia the Union for tine heroic constancy witb which ho raaJntaraa tho pvi-? of Libert*; and Justice in hin native KUtct "At i large meerir?* of tlie eitisen* of Ji Crventy, Kentucky, called without dhtiorciori of t\, V-v SM, i-s.1, J??jx* Ki . \ - . K'|., ai, axa4 Ip-i. <it, and Dm??? Bnu??v, K?|., S**J*?aiar? ft M. Clay, after a s:?-?ch of three hoar*, wh'oS %/! listened to throughout witb great interest aad re?3*j?, fid t.tl? ntU>D. offered tbe following rwnoiutioa*, ?air\ ? I I' ??'<sosrb V' iliaeanunii aad negativ? rou* uiinni'iion*lr adopted: " KfJrtd, By tb* r-'mvat of J>?imln* Cnaoty %a| Stebw Kevxfaetry, to n.ass convention pesaeuMy ea?-rnSI <d u Ln?v I lirknian. ?etordici to th* time-sonor?. ?.??,,?. of A a ?Than lessee, fJaat ? lavok* tha ealin Ju-igm-n' o' a- ?rm!. >T7? ? loan avowals. ^ ? l.raojresf. Tha thel.bnpvi.f speech, th* freed >-n ?f av Pro?*, -he uatrtrnneled ir.fru? of r*l gi m? oplni -i ant, ? ??u:r*rd < incise *f t? w t<' t . LK>4 a** .? -?-t r-s! t? i f n an, ?rd by t>>? uarantr* of oar N?:t ?a?J *?.t ?Tzr i ? ? ti.ttrn? ?r? ..cr poltti? ?I inher raii.-?. ?' Rr+nrtd, Tbot th* *rt o! ?ny n,en or of men by a-Wt *. ?re crpriml of the** r.gSu <>r punished f r tho ej'eg?d thrt* tbe ?an:- without !'???! procedure, b t from ? mp-.tt >a -f pu? aad pnatbtal ?V l "? m lim.t wi:a ?- S hotot end the !oe> of all other liberties. ' r'r?ohW That t-job law Lynch l?w, or *?iy other ttawMM ?Si roi*? oi politic*] or civil power outside of the r-ggl?* eJJJ i of joe-ice and law which r-eult In iajny t> p*i???. e> stiver, n i f p>u]> r'y or Ina? of life, cannot by any ?if^tafAnf f i a o; t,et*rrltt ur se.f-def-use be o'h-rwise cW ic'eni.i a* vlo'rere. robbery and aaotaaination, tbe toleration af srkAsb in'.at ol n- oea?:ty leau to retaliation, anarchy an I c iv.? ant. '' Arso/oed. That 'ha act of * portion a*' tbe cwtiawa* of Laugen thy w hic.fi, la Marsh iea\ the Rev. J >hn i. **??. aahV Ira ot'Kcntaeky and ot the t.'aited S-a'es. wn in arraptad sjj) *Jl*MOd In the nt'eranc* of hi* po lib ? an 1 r > ai ? ia lueen sod opinions, whether they be go--d or bad, aad * i Urt neither ir.-ri.u to indorse Of dt .1 unco. w\a * qan.-patl >o af power m knowa to oar Constitution and law?, ene.rhicui ajj r-vidutiouary. and which on*! t to ber vutvlby al 1 uuraah n ean*. by ippral.- to the C urU of Juath>?, and all OthSt abafaj I?: laj 1 T rejelli? tjorr* bv for**.' BaiiAW. Ihat w* Maae by the cltiaen? of the < ;ii!e iiJda*. Uon Cocaly, and thaeaViaeria ot Hone'? P,>r?, m l of ''raaafb 81 hool llotue. in n>OCkoa*i ? County, in their nabll* raaoleaaat n.ain'ain tbe aupr-iuacy of the latra and the lih.-ny of Iba ab?? sen, no uiatta r what may be hi* party or priiu rptea, ?? he?Mted. Thai tho'new?p?per pre*? af ? I farti w, ander v ( it'm i ; eten-eof pa'n .tlam and pub'ic mtere ??, w w bfoaa or i*Br'iun Lynch law, can not be viewed bv trot and >-ndbat n en atd honest Kepub beans in any other light th n as tb* base tools of party, or tb* hire.log followers of pjw*r I ?? htmired. That f\a times dom<nd c . * wvat,BJtadm)M) p> *e. cmisse. d*vo ioa to duty an-! h-r ic purioiMin, < ics ? railed irar faihen to the field in 177d, In the tu tint ntuee of ta* libcrtle* which they beaueMbe l n?: *nd *v tha dwfaaaw if lb* t oratitutlon of the United States and the Co?nt?*wsjas*Jj af h't.t'cVy we pledjre one* more, 'our livo*, our fsrt ans?, a*i ' our n:i>st sacrxl honor.' " Krtokrtd That these resolution* be ?i*-ned by tb.' Pr,? ?nd Sec.Ttory o' this meetin?. .irl h \- ? ,, ,t> 1 , (lvoa t; .in. lAJOta KU IL VVI, i'ra?X ?' Uto. RLlKtMaN. Jr., Se? "y." When will Northern men reflect that their base ?nbaerrience to the Slave power paralyioa the eforta of auch men an Clay in the Slave State? I When will they by a noble union for Freedom, in contempt at once of the insidiotu doughfaeery of Know-.N'i.thingisni and the more unblushing servili1) of Compromise I >e n icraey encourage the heart? nnd ?trengthen tho htnii of such noble spirits, and thua prepa-re at one* the deliverance of our ootintry from it* greatoat curse? In the Hoard of Council men last evening I communication was received from the Mayor ia reply to a requisition from that body for informa? tion cs to the number of detailed palicenist, and the nature of their duti-s. The Mayor sent the information a*l.- d for, by c uirtesy, acflntn panying it with a communication dcuyiti' the right of the Common Council to demand *uch information, and informing that body that the r? sponstbility of detailing po.icomen rested sjoMj with himself. The document was ord ired to be printed. Iu ivii* FI.iMiNn.-John Lindicy, Jr., of Mnl/iasi Conuty, Illinois, writea to the agent of the Central Railroad lands that in August, 1h;?.i, he bought forty 11 n ' cf prairie in that county and sowed it in wheat, which bo harvested in July, 10S4, The variety was the white fJeueiuv. and the product, as per account of sales, 41:0 bushels at H IS, and 710 bushol* at $1 60? t'.,.'i.". The account i.'iveu of iwfioiiso is: Ki m ir it, say. 0?u) I f i it OS aStSB of land. I0S Whoa- for seeding, OMJ; sowiug same, $15.. 8J Ha. vc.t.iLg, ?ay. 71 Tbrisluta, soy. St Total. +S$? Leaving as net prvlit on 10 acre.. l.nM Total.ilsvVw He now values the land at #30 an aoro. Thh i* tho bright side of the picture. We will givo the rererae, A very sanguine friend, born in QoissWnuaMst and ?pretty cute at figures," seeing such a *' ttement at the above, took the wheat feror strong and started to Illinois to make his fortune. lie bad *V)o capital, lie ox] umUd it us follows: For 40 acre* of land.0*0 For i raakina it np by cuatiao>. ISS For bariowii g and sowing wheat $1 4y> acre. # [?irOluahela.f seed. 60 For biO rods ol rail fea.-e. in rails to 'he rod??i.tOU rail* ?t it. . ... IS Forl^iillng raila it 7 V. a bnn I red.. SJ For laying np tbe f-nee.. U Fur toard and ari'Mlry Incidental expenans in buying land and getting woik done. tt Total.*4W afaoh tafthe above work he did himself, but c ointad it at current rutes of the country. Whilo counting; the gains af the crop he was taken with the post of all the rich land of the West, and ha l a six months' .i with tin t"ver and ague. Meantime the orof grew well, ami he looked to that to pay board aad doeteg's bills. He had already contra^tod to have It harvcated, threshed and carried to market for ooa fourth of the crop. Just when it was in the milk the wei.ther was " scalding hot" with showers, and the v.l.eat began to rust. In a week the fields stank of the decaying vegetable mas sea. His crop never was cut. He sold his land for money enough to pay his bills and his passage back to Connecticut, where he has enjoyed pretty good health, except whoa tho subject of Illinois farming is mentioned -that gives him the ague. With a fear occasional dritwbaiuta af this kind the first statement is a very correct oue. Sl I7l RK or a Vallaulk Pkisimt FROM .VtfO LXOkT.- Tho Sheriff of the City and County of New York has seized, ander protea* of law tor debt, 0 valuable gold snuff-box, mounted with brilliants, which was recently sent by Emperor Ixiuis Napoles? to a gentleman of this City, an old friend of his. The Kmpernr's cipl er and Imperial crown are upon the oiver of tbe box, mounted with brilliants. The ft?s?> tleni&n to whom it waa sent has uever seen it, owing to the Sheriff's vigilance. Thia mttgnilU'/cnt proaaaa will be sold at auction this morning, it ia said, by or? der of the Sheriff, at the City Hall. Df ATH or am lll.li MkMBKR Of the Bafc.?Dattwa W >. ling, EtKK, a member of tho bar, tirst of Albany and then of Rensaelner County, New-fork, died at the re-ii.'eiuo of his s<in- in-!aw, tlte Rev. Dr. Brsdisertt, it this city, on Thursday last, aged ?7. lie waa ad* d to the bar sixty \eirs ago and of course wee the eotecporary of Aoroa Buit, Atex&tvter lla:.ulu?a, I'e Witt Clinton, Jam.- Kent, Atuhroso Snenoer, Elial.a Williams, o.e., whoso rjer-aJiari'sea be of-xns mst rihed. Hetvns the intl er oi" Major I?. Whit? ing, oi the l.'ni eel States Army now at Port Arbaokle, Aik., Li. ut. rViUlaa B. Whiting, mer on t!ie Jana? K\!?c,ition, and H. L. Whiting, Enq., of the Uu'.tod States Coast Survey. For a time be was ooa DfOted with tbe book-eatabliahmtnt of " Waitiad, "Iiutku* & Whiting," in the f'ity of Albva/i i lso \ roprietor and editor of The Albm* h<:i\y Stm\> ? ? < u a leading political paper. Afterward he ?> i nr. > d a place a* Jsktlga mi tin- bewch of the Cosfftd* < ..nuiioii l'lcaa in Renwelner f H.nty, N. V. Ia I*** tics be was in earl) life a stanch Kederaliat and oaota recently a tinn Whig, To his final aiokn. ^, vdnoh laati d three weeks oidy. be piieaeeieed a memory n?e*t n ttmti ve and a style ot* conreraHtion marked by*** tfigidty, ^rrttce and intvreat of aaoUb-s< hool grotAe***** During bis nine years' reeideni-e in this city hs baa been afllicted with total blindness, whkh svra**v taxed the sympathies of hi* friends, bnt abated noth? ing of bis eheetfiHncat and amiability, lie had al? ways a deep interr-at iu the Natural Science* and a bigu n liah for the Fine Arts-a relish ah'.r J Iw^*/ by his cbUdretu [Foil. Bulletin, June ll> Death or an Ex Sasator.?Thst Hon. lioah? San ford of Fj-i*. x County dicl at tha residence of h? eon-Ln-law, in Colambaa, Ohio, on the l*Hh alt. *t.r* S. emigrated from ( viiiii cticut tr> Eases f'ointy ? 1003. He served daring the wax of I8t9, and waa major of a battalion of vo!u jteers ai the battl* ?? IMattabareb. Ho was elected, to the Asaciably arid again in 1617. He waa ajkto a member of the Con? stitutional Convention of leil aad a Souaior frotu ?*? to 10J2, from tho old IVt'a District.