New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, July 16, 1867, Image 1

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New-York tribune. [volume], July 16, 1867, Image 1
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New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]), 16 July 1867. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. <https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030214/1867-07-16/ed-1/seq-1/>

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ICei?-llarb
Vot" XXVII.N? 8,li)?ri. _
NEW-YORK. TUKSDAY, JULY 16, 18i>7.
PRICE FOUR CENTS.
K??ROrE.
J-KAN' ra
aa .Airrc TBisaaar? ro taa fa?ams.
I'inm. Julv 15- In '?lie g.? at .Mitta- "? ?"* 1' t-**
piive ml M I '?"!<' "? M? "?**. ii?-"'? lli0 !*'
ajas?! ..i-l Stasad sa tetoiday, the Weevi-n Club,
trom St? ..<).)"<-. N.'xt-Hriiniwieit, row. ni? loar-oared
?tksmta, won fv?> latenatiaaa] Wa* u'* ,""1 ??
?jSmpetl attlh thin Oxford and two Ijtmiltai boni? fit
U?c ??allie '
THU1 ?'? l(i:HIIZO ? IIT,>'''K*M'l*KM?M
-.-.,,, . ii of i;? p ?-onsi ?. (or ins am moi
ta? ssssa- iaats Hw Eiastatat ai Bnsiis, lin* lenultwl la
? -crihtt oi ' K?t-4.V, wiUi r-tM'iiH.'tiiiiK ? m uni
sisaiiiiTr sasl ta besaei I --?*?:????? ?i '<> laBjBsB?eBaaea?
?tli.-.l li >>? f rlWa. In ?.* SeeJSS of the ?I?Mi '"
U,,. ? ' dil lo-!.., Mini-fer KViil.er <le
???,,?1 t. ? as >^m< i eut U. Iii 'I?"-'??'?? ?,f
11? rt .III l: * _
i.l.KAT DRITAIN.
fc> -ai -xv. Juli '"'-A pisssasaat Psnia? sain?risad
-an u c .?.areli, vtas antated ia thii -ny taet
.??gilt, ?ii?? IMS u-? ii stat! t4? Dublin fat toial.
Tarai? Krupixa or m? saroftM lau -tn amy-.
MM.4 S IIUK'MI.-.
la tin- n.iiiMMii?ammoai tonight tbs ...foin) hill
?-.??.s <?t?..-i?.i t?. a tli)i?l residing
rhotSovernuieni,ttaniesUatt aux koogt bave besa
?i.i?-.ti tu \ ox-mi.) ter the '?-Mu?- ?it ii..- English
?aptiv? a bnl ??ki tornntifcariVj >?> ?se Sepoys 1er the
??-.??lall !t?ll.
IRKI.ANR
lirwiv. .lulv "? K? i-oiTh Iron) ihe t'niinlv Mayo
and the a-ljovning flwUtats ?>f Ouunsssara lapsiisunt
ti..a the ii?-ti tut ion .tiul sasrtarlng of the inhabitant?
?je |.?e.>miiiv extreme in i ?n-? ?|iieit? e ?>f Hie famine
in ttiuf sah afHw (sisad.
fi; I'SSI A
IK, .Iti'.x- IV-Kveniiif- -The Prnsv..ni (iotern
t-Mi.t btakiofstsps hs lbs fniiiii.t :?m ?if ;i lees ta
ti?? Haiti?-. _
RTJ?81A.
ljt in in \. .(nix IS? The Kuf-i.-in Qovernmenl lias
ao'iii tim si. Pf ??'ii?l)urg ami Maseow Ka'lio.td to the
>lis-i itaring I',luflii ix and Hotingner.
PORTUGAL.
IX)M>?>N. Jill] IV ?A niau niiim-d Slxui.i. claiin
it?r t<; lu s < iti/Ti ?it tin- United st.it c?. ass i?-?jt-ntly
?rrest.il in l'ai ii at the rennest til (lie 1'i.rtiii-iierte
OoMinnutit, and sent to Lisbon. The Amctiiaii
JilimMt i al Ibal piar? has made adi maud iijinii the
IJovi-iTiin? tit ol' Portugal for the relea-ie of the l?rir
aiKT, ami )<?i 'his return to Frame in a Portiigu?-??
Mtui-of-v-ur. _
MAI?IXE INTELLIGENT!:.
?T>rEK?iST?>\\ M, July ll>.?The stemiwr r*iiln?>rs. ?aid
w7?U?ti. from N? ? tori? Jn!} :i. hi - .?iritut hu? ?n ?out?
ioi.ixxi fool.
FINANCIAL AND COMMERCUL.
IaiM-dn. July 16?Noon.?tlonstilsformonej, Wi; rn.1t ?1
atate-i Kite -twenty bonds. 73: Illinois rentrai Railway
?bares, so". Kita Itailway shin f tinner, with .iale? a t t'l
AfteruiKHi.?( ousols, 04g for uiouey ; United BtaSel Fix ?
twenty 1>< iel?. 7;i; Illinois (entrai Railway ahartt?. ?O' ;
urie Railway ?bares, 47.
Evening -Consols closed at W| for Binney. American
?eetirit.e? ? tSSSi M the follow ins- rates: fuite?! Hint? a
Five Tv*. ntii -. 7J, Illinois Kailwaj share?, K'J : Erle Rail?
way abares, 47 : Atlantic ami t.ieat Weet.. i.
FsaMxiOHT. July l8?Evemng.-l'uited Wiates l.onds
rlosed at 771.
l.ivKurooi., July liV-Noon.?fotton flruier; e-?iiiu?te<l
??le?. Ui.ijtX) bales : Mlddlin-r'Vplands. M??1 ; Middling Oi
bans, 10|d. llrc-ailstuff? fliin, Corn,SI ; Wlieiit, 13 4 for
Wbite California: Bitrley, b. ; Oat-, 4 ; Peas, 4C ; fork.
13r, Be? f. |S1 a i-arii, 4716: Baeon.42 f; CIiee??-,M? ?; Pot
??be?, li | R?-?in-Fine, l'.-.CoiuniiTn. 7' ; IVDeleum
Hinntr., -.i?l.; Htsiidaid White, |d.; .-?iiiriLM.Tur-ientiu-), Jl ;
"Tallow, 44, ; l nix er lesti 41..
Afteri ?x.n T sans la no t hausje to report in tbi Canton,
BreatlstuC-i, ?u ITox.nion inarki t sinic noon. In the
Prixlui? m. i? .?t. >i'.: it? oi Petroleum h? ve advanced to
tkl. Otlitr artie:?s are without aluiiition.
I c-The cotton market ? Tom d withi.nt ebanf-e In
t?n? u pria The -ales of the day reached 10,000 l?ale?.
Tia followitn- ?.re tbe authorized t-losiiiK Quotations:
Miilxllii'(- ITpbtnds, l(r|d.| Middini-. Orleans. lOJd. Corn
etased at an mlx.tnre of :i?l ? New Mixed Wentem, 36 3 I*
atUkXter. vibeat-Califuriila Mint?, 1^ 4. Rai ley, Oats,
aud Pess unebanged. (Tieeie Knie Aiuerienn has de
?linod to 69 ?> cwt. Pork steady at 78 f. P.e( f has ad
-rauired to 137 6. I .arti, 47.C. Ra?-oii iinebaii-ied. Ilo-ln
Oounuoii WiiiulDgtou, 7,. and Kim Aiuei nan, rj Spirits
Turpentine. 31 . Tallow, <m'. let.-oUiiiu finn stML for
Point*, 1,2 for Standard White.
laiMiux, Jota 15 Noon. - No n I ?tit ? li f-faiitla.il Sui/ar
St./. Hcoteh Hg Iron. M,. Calcutta l.iiiwn!, 4X,r,. "Ja.
???{?d Cake, ?t? 12? Uaaftel Oil, all 1?i . Whale Oil.
X36. Sperm Oil, ?llO.
Afteriiooii. hu/ar Is st'-ady. Waaia Oil has d. timed
to ?33. The quotation* of all other article?? an- the sanio
as atasaa.
Evenini*.- London maiket? are anatSrSlIJ nu? haiiir.d
from opening ?luutationr- Whale Oil, ?..j
WE ALLOCUTION OF POPE PITS IX.
PROKOl X( KI) IN Till. (ONMVIOI!, ni lill .'.'(?III
OV Jl LOK.
Vkkikahi.i Bi?kthi:i.\: An?i?l ?mu ananltrtrntl
ins HTlef?? we e-teetii it a i?inKUliir ptoesun a'i'l ? <?i??.?la
tKiii to enjoy once more your pi?-, lons pneSBSS and rim
?ourse, ?n well ss the privil?ge of SeMNSStaf J on in tin.-,
matrnilieent a?*i mbl?. You who bave, la ?-ii?-? t, besa ion
diicte?! to this ci It fruin all the rSfiaasof tlM earth li) the
lutiinutioii ol' our ileoire. ,?nd the Inspiration of you, j.nix
?Called t?. share out soli? ?tude, j ?ii liaxt- DOthlnjJ more al
heart in tlu?ie ealamit'.ii- times tium eoutribntlns youl
?id u>xx,ird . naiiliuK us to defend ' utboliifisiu ?ml ?e? ui?e
the salvation of ?oui-, tiiai ?"oui multiplied sor?
rows, aud furni.lilli;; Uhu.' ciinx in nu, piuofbfrom d?) IO
?lay of xnur fidelity, your ?lex?.t.on, yuui obodieuce to
thn? chair ?.f st Peter.
We art, then -fore, pr?>t?iiintl!y delli-hted ni vonr appeal
am-e, ami In commet ion v ah tin- new evidence of .oin
lihtyaiid love,-.ve willingly recall whatevei von iiax?
Ln.'rrto doue, xxith mi? li concord, with siuh au entire
f- 1, without re?rardiiii,- ?nie. withuul ?-ntl? lili-t- toni
to Im- turned a?ulr hy .nix ei.-itx . Hi me. u if i!iiH
reiiiiiiilii'.iUOe, su plessMiit and SO -'??'l, ?... ?leejex nu
-printed . n ?mr eoul. ?iwl what b niu?t i ii n nunn there
.'eiu.iiibraiiee, we-ax, win, ii render? the ?anti
,-atifude aud our uffccti.'ti more ardent ami
?i\ id (l.iii. hfi-viofore-under the ne? -i!? uf B-auif?aUuit
'liyaud puhluly toward t?'m all lix mkiu?
<nd brilliant
nul harvey of the paid . - lia with such
???aabii ? .-' fou youiM-lve??, ? brethren, will
? ml? it md. wo aro persuaded, x? u h what loy and
?ive our !.. ni- nu US to ?lay on haviBK itcaiii the happi
?ess of your presi nee, ami the prout of v?ur sffe? fion ;
y?iu who. :i. m the Buist distant Catholic PtDVlnoe?, have
e'??ie bula r to meet ti?, lo ?eapeass lo our d?>irc, and
I? ti> yow t??-ty Mud your attachment
Led etnilil be m? re desirable? imthimt- more
dsll^htf.i',, than tai And ourselve? in this assemhly- than
ta? eiijt??/ tne fruits of our reunion?atiovs all teese, to take
l>art in uiOr?e mileiauitteh in whk h all that i- pas-ini.' t?e
Tiire ouny-jn sp? ,ik? of the ninty of tin Catholic Church,
of tim !ii.uiov?bit? foundation of that ninty, and of the
Solicitude with which that- unity uuicht to he protf-t-ied
*?d nisliit-surxl. Y? i-i xi ry tlnuaf ?jw-sJih of that ailmira
tile unity, by which, as hy ? s-irt of i-bannel. are rtntiliiK
Mrt'uifh tbs HiyatbHl boily ot (hn-T. the Sift? and Um
y**'*"* ?? ??*H***/ 8*?lrit. enatins "i each of its nieaibers
aa^t,*?ifl!i74ifio:' ftul,? *,Ml ?"banty which attract the ad
a-Biri?iiou of ttaauitm hn-oai, f.iuiily.
ii vTin*ub\\tA^?l?**u?"f ?^??tafnity ?n?
Bntt?ta-5sJanoae?2a, Ko T?\T,'J. "'! "!?
AnKui? ltt?rk,,i ''^-"^"?- tim
Jit la also ?en'?*mpl?t<x<l (s . dehnu?. bv aol.mn
Misa the memory this 1?> <?i mv h tavurfahS
tansury In whkli Ut? ?it-?4tst*tl Pete.* ami i.,s
??'?-?t" ax??s. suflit, I t ~>i> X'.ii? sim to thU
"t't>' ' - iuart.v?iiiin. coonee rated -tun
? '. Catholic unity.
I What tti.r,, x.n. -rahtabreUirfin. could !?< imvc ?leslr?
.ff-te rt?r ns, sin, mor?- In harmony with the t*it,'mpb of
' **** m7'5nK.t"ma '" ''HU,l,' *o ?hine In the bunora which
s?mreM-^*eia. aiii! with ao eclat and niai.'iilllcent.'litht,
"? iniat teantifnl eiamuU-aanrj m^ f,,,,.mua spex-taicle
s^Uieu-iityof tbe?'Hthi.hc churtbt What n.orejuad t\%a
?n^aill V?f i?.rluu.l,h. oi "^ Prin?ta oi the Apostle?,',
a>Sl?nl?rX J5 ,**" wioi* <"**>** velverse. should be
if?~J,,.i^lai,jro"r V"-**? end your zeal t What ,
?nor? sm-ahta in due, than that tas olead?! ot spectacles
a saan aai as ina*, ?hsu)?i iv ?Vaaatf_ vi nasa i?ni
r?itit Lv ?!,. -.MaiM-iiiii ni M i.r |i.? (V an.I ?"? V ??Cli.'l
I til Hu? i.ut i aiKllMaiiitiuuil' umen w ,(>. the A|?o*<t"l.<
H?. an ,?,* ,;?,,, ,,, -,,,??,ni w th ;.iif rii?? ?natani??i?n?l
With -.uni Mattroenta, vin? iriLl? lui Hun. It i? sbov? all
tif tbiiir. ..laet Importance that tv.-?IkhihI <t' riva ti.." nu -t
?-"? it -iv fruits fi?'in it. ia? well toTtfan ?alna ?bn,oii?la. ny
Oftht ?inplOtW .?J- frt- turning It tu tl.c ' ..nilli?m ail? antagc
Of Uli til,Ililli! ali'l Vulin-llv-e.. H le IK" ??'.,!> Uli?? til? Htl
v i-?.r.(h uf rii.iiMi? hl?<?nl?l u?nlc)?i.in?l ti?'?ii it wli.it aro
H<? force ami life of tliiil? itli.'ii Church a hu Ii they cose
tint r?i pun-ue with lix If buln ?I. It in n?? < '?ury H?.n tia y
leam lins Inaoanatr and Inaa4 la Ibeloior) wim h .fe-a-y
lnflli-1 na Itwhen Ibcj a<v3ao? It ?if I* m- destitute <?f
viiror ?nal ?insult?"?! I?? Hie tun?'? l! n nt-ecusary that
they ahoaM I? am bow cully inspired r-r?* ?li
v hu n-iv OS ili''tr Hin ?n. ??<???, on ?heir own
efforts .i"?i thur ovm enterntint*, nan Lb.ii inaa
'. ni.! iHt-iiiive tiiiit iii?"> e.iinot break ?t foleecaa
?t forcea liLi Hint wiii.ii .ie?us ciiri.-t and
Li? ii iv iii?- v util?- liavi- t -iiiiraoliilitt? ?I <??? th?* lock of Hu*
confession *f the A|?w*U< ? It >? ii?<<??aii in fa-I l li il,
?inw more tbon ?vit, venersbh brethren, an nun ?hoidd
wi iTi.nl> that Hiiti- is un Int?mala? anil ?uri" butai fea
tiiT-rii lbs spin!? viin-ie relsnaover all '!?? Milu ?pint of
Cm!, ?m?! Huit if linn ahniulun (?nd. and ili'Mpi??: tile au
thority of tbo ?Cbureh, the) ?.innot attain that felicity
nbtrb ibtsy seek in tata og* of orbao, bul an poo? nui.it? <i
miM milly Into Hie ?i<>i?l cruel ?li-mrd? and eala?sitoua
tempeste, if we cmn-lder Hu ?-?uiiiiion nilv.mr?ii?* ni the
Ifiiithfnl. vein rattle ?iiitlircn. vi lint eau Im- fear Catho
tie aattoao a more salatary and fovorahia Usm rm m
rrensing Huir oin-?linne toward na and tke Aaostnllo
?hair than iiitii<*?sliiL' Iiiih door BIS the riebt s of cutno
Us unity IO the pa riles, sad rond'Uiplartiig 1 lie-H? |i.i"t,ii?
traveling v ?ist sp.u t? of land and x-a willmot nu? oofl
<?ru about UM Inconvciiiciiec of Uta jonniry,
in ardor that they might boat? to BtBSM
iiiul the .A|Mi?i<iii.' Be? Him tiTry might rovoro m ??ni"
hini|lili- i? tntiii Hu" ?ucei seor i?f I'ctcr ?nul Hu- Vicar of
Jesus ('liri?! luir below. Tli.it exemplar aiithuril.v will
!?:i?! Hiiin i.cognise mii'Ti beittertbon ii"- most anMla
t< aching? how t.hc.v ought f<? lu tilled with vi lui ??linn.
with ?lifer? tier, witli submission toward u?. to v.l.kio, ?n
tin* person ofipetor, It lia? Ixen ?aid by our I.or" .1? ?us
Christ : " lT-i'il ray lambs, food my sli?-? p," ?in<l I?i vv Iihiii.
i?y iii?ne wind?, bave boon ? iuiti?t?il lb? care and sop?eme
power OVOr Hi? (Itiii-e Ii universal.
Y m v mu m ive?, .eui rutilo brethren, in apfaVirmlng
jamar sarre?! ministry, will ohtala Sxectlent frail tram
Huit ?li pi nilen? e tu the Apostolii **'< ?*. In a v. n.-il, tin:
iiior?" tin bonds ?if laito, ol tenderneoB, and ?if lova itt... fe
.vu to tbo angebe work of the mystic edith-?-, the niora
alas sa th? atomoi-y of all the ases of t li? - Church tcaehes
tis von w ill rind v mu -?el ve? inve-fril willi that foTM lind
Hint eoiiiase Whieh are l*etin nil by Hie urn ii?l?-tir ?if urni
efeargs,agolan tin aaaoialtaof theenenqrand thaaavoi
?du s of fut lune.
Uthis ant thing else than what our 181*1 Jesus Christ
Wished lo llidleaU- willi) III rhi.lged i'rtlT Willi ?ll|l|llllt
tag the nhihi? ??of lu? bratbn n, ind aold:**I karaprayed
for tin i . ih.it thy faith may imi fail Hu-i, .uni Hun winn
tbon ?halt bava Iwen coiinTliil, thou inayest eoiitlnii thy
bretbiT n " Inf.i.i.a- Si Leu Hie (in.?f ?ays, Hu? l.onl
tain? ?i parti? uLir cora of Polar, and specially prays for
the faith ol Peter,sa If Hu- condition <d Hie otaora wara
more ?ure when Kio heart of I heir priaoa In iiiiioiui'.i' :? ?I.
Ii? Pet. r, tlierer?m, all stn milli is ilejni?ilei!. an.I tin- aid
uf I?i'. Hie man is ni ide ? i.utiliii.ite, so Illa! i lit- Ml Ultu-??
iii-, en liv-Christ to Pitei i? i inifi-i 11 ?1 Hy I'et? r ii]?in the
?'tlni AfosUoa
We have. On n-fure, basa always i>? isnm1 ad thal it wa?
nee? ss.iiy thai Ihi? jiowi-r w itli w hieli Petar via? i InHie?!
by a special tfftoftb? I ord, -tn?ui?i descend upon yon
rverj tune winn ?on ajiproook tbc perana ??f Peter
Uvlnf) in Ins him a ??ors. ni even winn v uti visit Hu?
city, which the Prince uf th?* Apostle? ha? raolstrned
willi lu? .-ailed svv?",it .mil wiih le? triuinpbaat
l'l" ti Wa even li,ive never (lullllti'il. V i lu Illili* I'l'lh
"i. that flinn til ? very aepalcber In arblefe reposa
the ash, a of the Messed peter .null'?t th? everlasting v? n
ii a! imi ?d Hie u n it rise, pi nee. d .1 eel tala hidden p. ima r,
B -iilut.try ?treniitl,, which Inspire? tie- )'.i?t?ir? uf the
tlo? k of the Lora with Hold enterprimeo,great aOaaVfnn
ruis-?u i.iliiuus si utitmiile, atl?! tliaiiKs lu willi h their re
.?(iireipfit'iie ret!? els ti'Hiii Hu- iinpud? lit aii.laeil y ni He
eui lill . llliei|tl:il to the POWI I of Hie I '.'tliolic illili> a | ? ?
tam defeat anil lulu in an um ?|ii?l fleht.
W hv, In fact, should wo conceal it 1 Ven? rabie brethren,
for u long titi?*?- vu- have been oa tin- tit-tit ol Haiti? and
have fmiiilit fm the defense of religion and of jtiitiri?
BKainst iMiOdlon? ami violent nicmn?; Iii. ?.Iiul ia rai
jirutraad.d. ??> fortnidald? . Hint all Hie ?midd forcea of
th. sacrSa army appear to be hoialy aumeienl for resist
an. e As reliants n?, eombstilng for lbs ?mi?, of Ike
Chiinh, for the free extreme of the rights of ?mr siipt. bjm
luist, we have, tluuik? fea Hu- aid of Alnuiihty (.?..!,
liilhe.'lo esi apod futnl |u?rfls. W'u art* to*?. ?I liv vvnnj?
.uni ailve.ise wiive?, Lal we foal not sl?ipwr??k ; fortko
BaSkistjiueav of our Lotd Jean? (liri?! due? not pirinit u? tu
fear, hut wa are a?Hetad wit ti ? profound grwt at ?.-. u,^
so many nuiii?iintis .mil not el iliM-tiiur?, hu luanv i i um?
and tliipie'liS eoliiluiHiui aii-in ? the ( lliilth "iiiu! Hie
ApootonS Baa w?? have already ? os d?mord iii*?ni ?u?
anotlicroi ??i?loi!, alni, in nrdei to fulfll Hie doiv uf ?mr
omee, we to-day niruiii osndsana ?ml eanaauo iinm.
Hi vt-rtheless, In the pre?en! rii*ciiin?tan?e?, and in th?
midst of Hu? joy wini h tour presence alford? to u?, w ?? do
not wish to recall ?o minti aolirttado, Barrow, and au
?Oin-li vi huh torture ?ml i?n?l our iiesrl? feyaoreft ?uni
mi nat ural wound?. Me ?hall ia Hier pla. e tin in apaa Ha
a.lars wbieli we have BO many liinu? loaded willi ?.if
jil a) ti s ami liioistentd witli our teal- \Ve shall aii.iln S8
oarMiippiicitioii?,asai oat an tiiea? kmaCsiiaga int?? ib?
bnaaaa nf Hie all-uu-rclful llnavenlt Pallar, lnistmii
without fear Ulm who eau work out the vluiy'tnid salva
tiuii ul Ills ( liureh. and who. metiiiii oiil.lustn < to all <* Lo
suffer inlury for our eatiue und to all wlm ilnm'i- to Im;
our ad veraartes. will prononiin' iii? rlghleous judgment
on Hu appoint? d day.
A'evrrthele*? you undi isi?r>?l, venera)?)?' brethi--ii, ?*??h
your approved wisdom, bow Iraportsat II is. in ord?*r to
oppose the ?li signs of the impious, and to repair Iks ?lum?
ters uf the Church, that your accord tvi'l? u? mid w Itfe tin
ApostulicHi e.sliuiild iliiv iii day ?hine foil b more and more
I'li-aily. and Im-i fine deejier and rlei i>? r roi.ii ?1. Snll mon-,
till? love for Catliolir iitimn, which. wh?"i? It t?dce|tly nu
planted In the soul, an-ive? te spread itsi-lf alinm/l for Hie
good of oHier?, oiiciit lui!, ?-?tin ?liv , to pel tint v Ml di r? ?I
where yo:i are until hy puHliiii forth every ?Hurt inn
huv?" lirouiiht to the ??mi?" uiiivet?iil concord, to Hu sume
lndestriielilili' i uliiiiiinilt v of fu i t li, liope ?ltd chat It v , ?ill
the eeciesliistics of w holii yon are til'- chief, ?nul Bil Lu
faithful who have lieen latraatod to v<ni
Of a fei Hunty Hieieeitn tx- no kpectaele more lu ant i ful
in the ej ea of niigei? am! of mea tniin the reproduction m
Hie pilgrimage which lends u? ti.uk Horn rhe lainl of exile
to our own native ?ininti v of a faithful image of that in!
grimage w liuli the twelve tribes of Israel pel foi iseil In
their i-i'iiniiuii loiirmv toward Hie Mi*s?ed Ihiiu of promise.
Tmtty traveled al! together, each tillie directiii by it?
?-hiefs, distill? t In name, und kaVlBg it? MparotO piiu-e m
the CStap.sack family rend? ring oludiiiue to it? own
iliiine?!i? head each blind of eoldieis lo it?nvvii captain,
tin intillitnile di It? prince: ?ml netn their?? lhere wa? iii
ali tbeas hum s but one psopfea, who a ?lor? ?i tho ioma ?;?>d
iiiul woiship? ii ii? Hi?- salue altin ans pOople, ?nl-Jii-t lo
Hit ?allic law?, to Hie same High Priest, Val nu, to Hit?
same envoy of tin Almighty, Moses; ona pewplo Imwlas
to t)'<" ?aim law? m Iii? lal. ii? of w ar. ?imi in the fi nil? of
v ictoiy ; one iK-opie. in Une, WBO, Illili** inulerlhe ?nine
t?nt?, wi le muli i?ln ii li> lln ?ame imia? iihuis fond, omi
?trove, tai tkob aoaamon aapiratlODs, toward ??ommon
end.
Wa assill?al!v kii'iw und have t-tpt-iu m ed flint v on will
give even euro to the preparation of Hu? union; >oii
llave ali e,nil, given li? HO lu.HIV lill .1 lil-'? lil lill? l'\ ><ill!
failli am! yuin i niieuiii. Of lilla WC aie BWIIIOd hv vmir
lofty iBtOgtity, > < > 111 eliiitit nt and eut sliiiniin vir
Hie, mi|H"Iiiii lo nil dalil'i-r?. von? . ral Beal .111 < I
the Imiefiit ifii'ile and um hanging a' . vvlii?li aili?
nn?!?'? vi'ii in lalioimg fm lill -alvatuill of
?oui?, and for tin great? ?(lory of Hod IVi Bia a?
?Illili nt it inm (miel willi a ?nil linne e.iinii'il. "iTli
tude. in that aub! Ima pravei ?.-. l ? < i Chnsi biaiaelf, be
fore bis last aftony. ort? in? up Io hi? father, heseochlng
that "the1 mav al1 lu- nie I-at In i . hsI lum all In lu?-, n ml
1 in lln-?-, and In at they 'n.iy all be nae m u? ' li i- ImpsO"
stble that me Hssvenh rstboi ?bonld no1 ferar tins
prayei Foi trurselves t nere ta nothing, venerable breth?
ren, whleb we desire mon than to gothei tram your
onion with toe holt Apo?tolie Bee tke tuoal salatary sod
blessed fruit, wlii'.i w? l?niik ought to a? ' ne Hieii fruin
to tin universal ? borea.
|..i i long tim? I ?. i ? t WC have had in mimi a design
?iinii lia? already been made known to maui of ?mr von
??rabie brethren, and which wa hope is pat1 Into ?"".??<-u
t . m ii- ia. a? uc I! ml tin- opptll IiiiiiI v w hu li we ?oi-mn
??iiv desire This design is to bold a Mcred ? ?< murun al
t'.'i'i' ii ?ti ali the lu?hup- uf In? ( atholl?- world, wherein,
i - mi ol Hod, and bj Iba onion ol advi??
und ??.Iii .tilde, mi.? be foi lind ne? essai V
Solntary leuuilii-t for Hie avila which
ali! i t llM Church. Wl liav? the giente?t
luipi- that by the In lp of tin? enlim ii Hu Illili? ?if Catholic
tniHi ina.\ bil infused into Hi?- mnlst of tin- d.nknes?
whi?li obscures aoola, and maj l?a?l i hem. u.v Um fraeeof
Oo?, to Hu ti in mule: st.n dm;, o! sal vat um and ti ??lit? ?ni?
mi??. At tb. Kinne, iinii-. im i luiMli ilk? .m Invincible
army ?li awn up in itali le array, ma j repulse th? oaaaaltoof
her enemies, break th? n ? Bbrta, and. In triumph, s].rei?d
nbroml and propogalc Hit IwtfB of 18881 Christ upon
earth.
Now, in oui? r tii ,t mu wi?!.!? mav l.e fnlli!!i d.niiil that
our and voiir cans foi the ? lu isli.in people? may bring
abundant frntt of just lee. let us raise mu eye? to Uod, I ho
?ource of all bounty and all equity, in whom t?iio?e for
those who lmpe the xili-iititndi of ai?l and tke fe? nudity of
grace.
sime wo bave? aa aa odvoeata soar in? fOthar Yesna
Chiist. lbs son of (imi. tin? wrerelgn Pontiff, who boa
aaaaamod t?? Boav cn, who ah? ?> ? living mt? n ? ?i?-? for na,
and who in the admirable sa? mm? nt of th? Eochorial Is
with us al] the tuue nulli (In-? iinsiniiiiiiition of avgOS, let
us, veiieralilo lirtthren, place Ihn? Hede?mer like a seal
Opon our h?art?, like a ??-al upon our aims, ami li t u?. m
fall aaaut ant a, ?Barry our ooaatant prayer? t?? that nitar
upon wbu-h th/? Author of (?ihi?* liisuaelf hal aatsbllsbed
the thron* of hi? mer? y. and upon which he ?wait?, do
?lroii? to comfort those who suiter and who are. loaded.
Iavt Ble. th?*n hiimlily omi without ?"?-??ing, supiilii-iite
linn to deliver Hi? church from so nany evil? and fr<uii
ditijg? r?: ti. s'lve hi r tin- kay ot j.?hii Hie viet.nv Orel
her eneiui? s. in order that, for the glory of Hi? nain?. He
may give to r?>u and feu u? new strength, in order thai He
um'y bindi?- the. koorta of .noa witli tfiat rlr? w hb h He has
come to Innig upon earth, and that fen His -inuerful
glin'? He may lead ha/b to salutary rty-olut on? all thone
w bo are in error.
It will be worthy of your piety, venc?anle brothr? n. to
devot?- all viun i ?re (8 in? I? asiug ?moll? III?- loltbfsl who
aie intrust? ?1 to i?ni the knowleaige of 081 UsTO J? ?ii?
('In ?st: irt m ili-i that they rt ?v um rule linn and Ihm Him.
and frt'iuently vi?>t linn ni the august ??urn.m ni in
wini li Ile is pr?tent. NoHiliig would mon- oonform
to your zeal and to v?uir ?olifltuile than to can?? a ?.i it'
ful piety, o continual flame of charity to burn In the
loan? of the faithful li ko ?o iiuuiy Mimi torch?;? I'lirn
ing round Hi? alfar?.
And m order that dod may the mow readily laelitu bl?
ear to our prayer?, let iisraYiK'.-tiv mliottthe lntsrees?!ons,
fli?t. of th? \ngia Mother of Hod. Mary Hi" luimacuiaiU .
for nu patronage ia more powerful with him: nett, of fin
bol?? Apustie? I'etor and I'.uil. of whom we ltd going to
celebr?is the hirth la heaven .'?ml, flimtlt. of all the
tdeosod. who, reiging with Jeeus Christ lu neavm. draw
down upon laen by their prayers Hie divide l.oiiufv
l iiuuiy, reasroble hiethrvii.to you, to ali our tnbst ven
eralile lilah?*?? of the (atbolie nation?, to all the faithful
itilrusteU to your and to their cares, and fiMtn wham we
nave reeeivesf aud are reeeiv u.g without ceasing so oisny
tewilrrrt.iti?a of pie-tv ?BiOVif love, tan all and each on* w?<
not ??rd, from Hie buttom of our heart, our Apt-tfoiic ptco
*li(*Vv' ? ioiged to ali ear niabee for ibcix fefbiiuess.
THE TRIAL OF MAXIMILIAN.
THE LAST T-AYK OK THE ?PRIOR.
lill. AI.VOIJNT t)f IHK IIUAI.UK I? A X I M 11.! AH,
MM'.AMOK, AND MK.HA.
TbfJ f?il..vwiii<* ai??)tint of thr triu.1 tf tin- Iru
|s:nuliHta in trari<-li*J<vil from the, Muxie-ui journal, Lo.
motott <ir aVissjtt, ?>f <v"''"',;?r0. ?ii"* -''?
The thr??c ?lays' -ir.iro-.nUon kt.ii.iV?I by Ibo ?iiplvtn?,
fioverunx-nt to Ui? ?i.uiii?e) of the ?liu.lr.sl? for theit fur
tiver?hf? m*< having eijnrnl. an order from hcadquar
tir? ?B-fpaWlsed lag .?mil martial, und ?S * irtne of the or?
der? from atrsntauart? ih. the A?tJiiUnt-<?cueial issue?! Iii?
oitli-.r ii? follows:
A HUT ?TilRI'S OK TI?? NoilTII, I
A) anrxixT (ii.-if))*i.*s Oin?i:, Otu KVTtRo, Mexico. ?,
(irs.nl Uni. -i ??th. tin ???.i r..rllV f'tli ?r?.l Ptl. ?f Jt??\ l?f?*
Al s oTToek en the ISth, court martial xxiii tironui?*.?ad
lie pompoon! of the foiiowinif efeetws : President Lieut,
I ol. riaton Saiiili? /. Menili. n? ?'apt. Jone V Kituilrea,
('?pt. Muru? I ?tatara, < .?pt. Innaelo Jitrado, ?apt. .lunn
Kueil.-iv (asa, 4 afit. JOSS Veiusti-rue, Chat. I.ueas Villa
-.Tau. Tins emin martial will -weet at the appoint??I
Mar, at the taealer ?I iiurtiiii?. in .'tmfoi mlty willi ?ni
?le S alai vin ?.i;ii?pli S, Of tfeiienil orri era ?if al toy re if til n
tions No. 37. All otlnera not on ?lilly, ?rill i.tleinl pune
tuillx on IBS rourt martial, at the ?Matta und lime men
tinned. At I o'clock ii in., will ho foiiiKil in front ot Hie
teiiiple of ('apiichin.-iH, :o inoniited rinViin ii, Ot Cal. ..mi.
Wash theireetreSBOadUM i.tticers, ?rmcrt and er?ui|'|M ii ,
and 60 men of the battalion of the guard "of the supremo
ptiwers.'* lidewise, with them anof, equipment? and ?ifll
cers, both of wiiK'h detaehmeats wtil place tbea-seives
ninler order?of ("ni Mt-rnel Pala? io*. ? ?imiiiaiidiiii* u< ennu
Bitawde. Bl?-ai ?I Masai.
flilllifi-r*t<."lcil, MRIHNA
At 8 o'? loch a, U) , on the 11T?? of June, the .curt mar
liai ?ist-inliled at the Tin ?ter ?if Hurl.nie. anil the i.Udl?
euee was very lance. The stage, was occupied hy the
Court. lsasSai the, rest of ibclbeuter to the spectators.
Tlie ililli of the stage was ia oiipicd by t lie nu mix rs ? f
the ( 'oiirt, nuil on the hrt, ami iii>tiic?l,a,taly opix.site.
wet?'|iiiu rd tim c stools lui tim < iiiiniiu?H and s? als for
their oseases. The mix?! profound cinoU'jn was dopa t? d
in the emiiileiniii? e of all, ami the attaM? Hint r? l?*SSS m
tin- < in l<- ? ?nilli almost he f. !(. M? shi-*. Mirainui) and Me
Jin xxi re In.ni;, lit to Um I heater at'J o'? li? I? in the uiarn
iiijr, in a coach escorted by a ??ompaiiy of riflemen of On
leiuii), seassiSkJ front an?l n-.trof the vehicle, fl,?nlieil by
a company of the *? ?upr? me powers''on one sale, and
SaS coinpaliy of Hie 4th Battalion On the other lu this
,xvi-e they am ted, ami were ?leli\er??d over to the ollleers
? i ?I -? i ?.-(? of tue ('?nu I t.?.m The I'ri aident ope neal the
C.'ir'. The nic.inlieis and th?.nisei too h their n nli
ail I-. in-r In strict uniform The Jtulir? Advo?
cate, laen). fJSt, Manuel Aspiroz, r? a?l the duri;??,
aft? r xxhlcli was read the order from the Com?
mand.: In Chief. As the lu..! and all the pn>< codings
xxiii tooti be published, we will only ruphlly sketch it?
progress, dlscasigtf i oaretaltaa ?? historian?? The pro?
vtaualj taken de? liirations el the prisoner"?, llrst, Mihi
unllaii, Hun Miram.ni i.ml Mills, xxere read. Next fol?
lowed the confession and ? barge?, ?fier wlih 1) tin i" were
seine N?arht unavoidable uilcriuptloii*, aueb as tal exam
lili', Ma vi mil inn ii? kui thal he be permit ti dil I" eil 11 lill?*?
lax? yera of Mimi o I.? defend Illili. Ile ?.I*?. il??!t? ?I liaron
MiiK'iiiis to he called ; that he hail mullers of his family to
.?i : a ?gc. and iil-o matter? of a national chara? (cr tun? I
in? \rm.e, Italy, ami Austria, of the utmost nu portant'?'
ta. thiiir i ?ii'iili ii ??. The (..-nil al In Chief (-Tau ted tho
{?nix-? r of Maximilian, forwurdin?; his ?tisjuii? h tu (?en.
'?illino lilai- The luttai, howi v? r, would no1 ?How the
tel? (*ram bSBSSI mt?) that cltv, on account of It- being
lii'M.'iii d, slat i i.i.' Hiut lu- iihikI liaxc aspcilal panait from
the ai i pi, |ih< I luxe i ii lue li I of Hie Killi? , which was grant i (1.
Mikxiieili.-iii n.itiie?! nulli? cann.sa-l. Mr Jeans Valone? ?if
this city, and Lulah.? On? ?/a, Muriiiuo Siva Rix.. I alacio
ami nimmt Maitines ?I? la Tone of thixiTtyof Mexico.
Mu ii limn iiuiniii.it. ?I Mi ?srs. Jaiire irut of Wan laits Rat ?at.
at'il Atubroalo Mun nu of (Juen tar?. Mejia liomin.*'. <i
Mr. ProsperoC. Vega, alcool ?yuei-etaro
The Counsel b?V lug ie:i?l their acceptation of Hie d?
fin-?', other ?Im Hineilt? of n pi? llniiiiaiy rhaiartri were
piiMiited und read, but I he rapidity of Ihr rrudiug ead
the i ?infusion lu the pr?.? ? ??lin^-s do not ?niiltle ii?, at
lires, tit, io give a detalle?! a? ?-uir.it of th? in, na < nnlinp l?>
numbera ami ?lan?., or of Huir sx.ui atatemeuls, w?
will, tiw-.ri fen-, ? ?u.t? ut f reelves ?uhr with ajx-ai.inn of
tin- main un? h AUMMlR the iloa-unienla reBWrmag Maxl
iti Han. outside of Hie j?*-litiiin ?feicauid, tlient wa? one
pi..ti-i mir ?-raiaal Um junadtettan ottheionrt ui.irtial,
?!.um.lu; it to Im- au iii? f..I pro? < < illli-r a-t.ili'M his p? i???n.
Inaaanra as It waa based upon the law ?>f the. Mae?
Jannali, IMS, deereetaS ejraiuat Iraltora to the euuntry :
mut i hat In , Ixinrr h forsi/i'T ?ould not lie a li nitor to
tin'? uiiiitiv (list i- not lu. i.x'.ii, and ovei whiit) lu eirr
Statd -mil ?tab filiation? thal be Ixl wv ed linn?. If un
atiiemiiii?- to the luw. Tin n-was alan a |x tition dtreeted
hy Ma t iiriilimi to Hie I'r? ?uNiit. u> la. na/ nu inlet ?-. >> xx, und
tin iiimir of u.- president, atatta? la?! the tatevvlew
could im! I?" cranU .1, !.. rsttse ol lae limite.I time alloxx? <l
t'x kaw for hin trial, hut that he reald addrcas hin i?
?i nun- .m;, i iii.|- in-11...?? to say, An order from in mi
?liiailers also a.ls ?..I the .linlr" A?lvi.?-ale that ant j'iii
ti -t or ?li epIiel.H la lie li hy the lill in? d shall Im pi ?ijm i \v
lertitted, ami a i-opy ?? i? rlvna ??? thuM* imtmrumaeO.
Menrmn wa? Al?? iinule of the lerttfiiate of iilm. ?? of
Mi. xinnlian, arjiiiiM.' u laxor uf ti.? |?ii?..i>? r h?Tii|f ra
liiuii il tu ?unie nth? r )ila?e, for chsiifc of ?I
Heit waa read the pi?'t??t of Mliamon am!
a^aiiiht i h? Ju rlsd let ton ?if Ho- ?'oiirt, w bleb I" ii": eel
Iii. v aj.-aui SllWPtfd le I'? < .?il?e Hu y ?jxelc ?lenieil tim
rljlht to ap|ie..l, Hun- lin.'- ?o suplen,e co.ut iii the na?
il.it len. nid ti.i , ??lied OBlj that tia > le fill ii.?1 i ii a iii
till??! ? upv of the i aliusja if ii.i- ? .un t T in ?i pi ' ?.. din??
having been sone throagb ??it li. tin- m ii.?iii, Thomas
Milla, was hronghl ulw eourt mid waa seated on a stool,
guarded on ?-a? h aide hy an i at ?-rt of the " saprt IM pa*S
?i? " Vlr Prosper?! ? ?illili?! ii? i ii tl.e ih fetu e. We I.axe
beal d u gnat deni, and Save nail unu-ii, bal i ? v.t ii a? ?
we heretofore felt the ?dmlral. tn?|-in*e1 in um hy tbe
> ' "im ?? I, II Heil willi t lu- pi nu ipi. h oI 11 (.Ti I most app!)
e.ilile lu Hu-ia?'. <l> !n? I. ?I hy Hie lu art i.ml lltsplreO hy
tin i.<t lit.eiitl prim iples ?.I ?mr irr at code, Hu COi-stito>
tiuii of ISST, lala m .?i. i pu ? <? or ?ratant aaovedpro
foillllllv the entile iiinlli nee The pi'llitu of the d> f? iii u
xveie linee : I T he iii. ann f-of the lau of J au nar x 'J'; '.'. tin
iil'l'li. al mu lo Hu ililli, liant : I, Its ? ?mstiliitiomilif v.
The ?oiili-i-l he'd thal the lax? of .l.iim.ii v i .ii..lily
appin aide from article nil to inn Inclusive, he. an-.
the h?lame eui,II,ils xxilh the 1 v. Of lia?ulS lll.'l
euniiot silli|iet Hie iii ins, d Io ti.? Bel.n - of
snul law. lu aaetrhiag the polltieitl ff?toa ?I the
a..ii-1'ii, in ii hritliant. ?tagrapby, he ret tewed
lu-? militai i ? au i r up ta th? present time, showina i u
ilumx'l? tiuit lu had not nilli d huiiKlf vxilh tin li
Vi I. ti on. ?mil Mr. V?g?, Mi nu . tt. ii ?', from the - ii ? in na
armed neutrality to Doblado, which lu uti?, r-, ...i until
tin- ii.'iieiul Govi ti.meut abandoned the < spltal Is hat li /
la Muh a maiiner that he did iMit disturb their transit
almool mimi iiiatiiy through bl? eamp Th? ?am?' h?
hnxior he sheer?ea toward the nfneersof (lavernmenl
und Huir eitiployi's, and even to tia ttuupa, a ho xxiii ?o
Huninii.Tiiv iemeraUsed m (heir retreat, thal Lwtthtag
xx.mid have lu in inner than th? ii desl.i in t ne.. Ile i.
?-, Lil that the ii? ten ?l.iiil xx as nut ?S nu? li x ' ni miiist "f
Hu-nu n uf li.ii.'iiu a r-a'iii. 'I'll ut iii all of Inn campaigns
he limitad himself to defense uni tuve, toattaelt, n
Bialnln? faithful to lu- tia? and eompij iiii- With hi? Ililli
tary duties He eapeeially elatmed as tin best pi.mt foi
?'??fen-?' thai Mejla n? x. i spilt hlood uf prinm? i-; I bul lie
bad vi tv f r?-?( m til j x in hl?i jiuwcr many ol the i ninuiai ii
ers.cblefa ?ad oflieers of the Liberal anny; thai heal
vx.iys treated them x?ith bamanity, to ? bleb, staid las
counsel, (lena. I.-, oh? .lo ami TTev ino eouid tesUfy The
ii|u-!i muH inart-i, Art??aga, has alni been lu |"imiiu r, um
well as an innumerable aamhet el ?-n,i<i?.yI'm ,knii
whalers of the Liberal (taverument. Be touehed upon
the |xiiitieal iTinrai tei or Hie ?u i nasd, ?a.x log Hint Mella,
faithful to the I Toe lama Hull of (he (,oxi riiliu lit, to xxiii? li
his political < ou x it linn ail lu n d, ile followed Hie ii: (le li it
ph?aea of the civil war Bat when tin- Intervention gol
into the land Mella Ignored the trne pblaingnomy of the
? x? ar, and allowed himsell to be deceived by u? promises,
beltavtag that the tNrtablMhment of i? thione in Mexico
xxasthe voluiifsiy will uf the people. And, finally, ail
(1 leming atomes! ta the eeaaeil of war, he ?poke In those
HiTcf ting teni.s whuTi saver fail to louve the heart of the
yiinuiY and hi.'.ve, callliiK their attention to the humane
principles laid down in the Ouuatltutlon of lan, xt huh
iiliula-lii-il eapital punlshiiicut, ami ?Oliluiing tin ni nut lo
stain tbe laurels of tiiuinph with Ha blood ?pill upon the
scaffold. Mr. Vea'a (.puke In u happy strain, ami theeli
niirc h*wyei nia?i<- buaaelf tamom in tan the Im* of Hex
It o. i be i'rcMii.nt aaked the aei osed if hi had anything
lo say lo hie defense. He anawcred no, that allwaaaald
hy ins conn??-), hut that If anything a i? forgotten tha
counsel would stale it In proper tim..
Mena wah tlu'ii i??l out, iiiiil limnedlatal- Miguel Mirn
moii waa intioiluceii. Mt??T?. Jaaregirl ?ml Morena i< ad
ftl? <?? Hsu ?Ty the defence of Hie in . u?eil. xvitli hut ?ll^ht
?Ililli? me in the li'iial pari ot lb? ?total ??'.(lie ??lue ptifnta
beta? claimed a? were made In the defense of Mejla, re
giirdin-.' the meempetaaey of tin coiut. ?und the roi usai
..I lin- liirlit of spinal. A BVSat many aiithurs werere.nl
tuiiehiriK the eu?e in petal. Hut the main poial of the i|e
leiise want I? estahlish Hu- fact that fin lav. of Jan 23
Could not be ?ppliod to Miininoii ; Hut b? xxn? ueciised of
stuhiioin reaiatono? t?> th? Constitution?] Uovernoieat,
his proliuinMliiifiitu In ITlehla, his iiIimIi u-t mi-Hie funds
of lae Convention, bl? iisur-iatiun af power, ttnd, taatly,
Ins last i'aiiip?ij.'iis under the flitg of the Empire. The
, ,,ui?. I eiieri'.tKally aii-ued airaiiist tlw appin uti.m of
the law of Jan 'J" hein?; applied lu this enso of Miiuiuon
tu iiets coiniultted before. Its puc-mi/r, and fur ?unie
uf wini b seta he ha?l already suffered legal pun
?shineiit. and for others ?Inch he hu,I as hu
a. euin|,lice Of the ami Ma-iistrute of the luttlim (fur til?
Utate poll V ?if ('?un. i.lint', ami others followed merely in
the Hain Of events uf parti?-? ill the ?itII war. Hie eulin
sel ? laiincd that Mirauion did not Join the intervention,
?tacanee ht >? ei?loed In a foreign ??niiitry durlns Ita eon
ceptlon aiidcorsiiiuiuatioii, withoutpartiripatiug therein.
That from a foreign soil he offered bia ?ervice? to Mr.
Juan/, that his servieee were ??e.-ptcd, and if ba IsUtod
to nndci the i? rvifi's it wits because of circumstances
beyond bl? control Hut lading it taincaslhie n> any
hmeer Uve oiitM'le of hie nanveeountir, ne returned t<>
if, ttudiii-: the Km| ir?- ?Ireaily estahlislied : that h? was
tin ii i aiii-iicd to Berlin hy Maximilian; asd. haul the
cijiiiiM'l. |.?<<illiliif Hu riceulieilahle eiieiny of foreigner?,
he npani retornes to Mexico, at the tim?? winn den C's?
tagny withdrew with the last of the French troops, uml
then It was that he tooti put t with Hie psrtiaaus until mad??
a prisoner. M? --'" JAuregal and Mun no tlierehy Inferred
that the law of .lau 'J' Is no1 appliealiln to Mlraiuon, and
that for fhe.-n i- in tbe lust;)er1?>?l of h;s r?ie, ?? h< was
protected hx oolUl t donal rtutsntec? and the law of n?
tlon* regnliitiu-' the right of invuuiers uf war 1 he coan
?el brh fly tom lud upon the personal .Tiaram r of the
defendant, cltlug hi? ?limciuy to -irlsmu rs ?if war, men
tinning ?uni' .i ry 11 ted Inataneea Mr Jaun-Kui pat tu
iilsrl v call? d attention to an instantv* In win? h he himself
wss nid? i.ted to Mr. Miramon for his ?ife, upon thai Baa
?.rst'le day in Ti*uhaye. Ibe nth of A.'tII, whers, smoDg
other?, bi? brother was one of th? ?isityi?, be b?lug
?mong prisoners captured by Maruuei The fatal sqo?r?
was f? ruifd whee Miiaiuou saved him fi'un the fam/s of
Marun? t And finally tha ceuusel i?vnke4ax the clemency
vi UM Uberal naru, so brav? in wa^-J? nt?saf la victory
' A*>,ttrieT the connsel iter the atfci-a*r-d having atrything tar
ll:i r t? lar. bo wu? led out to bis prison adjoining toa* of
M?j.a.
Next followed the. triol of the Arrlnluko, Havii.g been
aoTtbntMl to his bed tor some day? previous, he tv.*!? this
day, if anit!.lug. worse. Mr. Maand A /pin?? rt.-imir.il to
the. pi i-oii, from whence he retnnied shortly, ?t.atii g that
it waa iiiiimt-etlilc for the prl-oiicr to appear, m conse?
quence of w 1 .? li Mf fsr?. Jesus Maria Vasqnea and Balta
Ortega alternately read the dcfcn?e. The first part of
the defense ?ompreh? nde?l all of the legal polite applies
ble lo the. i ase. It was daliucd that the court was in
competent lo try the case, that the law could not he *p
plii-d, and the iiiieonstitntioiiiility of Hie r'tne, ?nd they
? strongly ai?iie.l agu in st the irregularity offm proceetliiigM
I "ftliriiiart. In Hu-ali?<"ii?aftf nil wilnota.'?. rioriin???tit?.and
! of proof. The ?itualioii in which ino dcfeit ?e tiiub? Heelf
i? li ?onipl? te. That the ca-e andci cot ?ul'-riil'ili I? of
such ma :-t itiule ii> vol vin?; ?o mc? y polt t?of Inf/ rnation
al law. history, sod politic?, thattho (S tiotirs wh'ch were
granted air r ?uflu m nt for its pn punition, iii.it tim
prisoner ?I "Hld net lu- deprived of the preper ii.cans of
ticfciiae, and more purri? nfrttlv In Hil? ciw-e It is itnr?i;i
fiveiy nci'i'?snrt, Hie nature of the cn se re?, ni re? ft at all
the !? galiiie? he complied willi ; ih.it en lui; e, ? an?! delib?
eration mark lbs pets ??? ding?, in ord? r that the fair name
of tin? Id pul?!:?- shan Id ri main nntnrpHred b'fiire the
w m id. winch so ansmman ass?la the Miiufion of tins aa?
' . ii iii.iuiii. Si vi-a) a at nora were cited to ?uatntn the
position taken. TbaCtiurt ovcn-ulnl the pnalf bin taken,
and forced Hu o> fe OS? to ti ni!, I he eoiiin-el d? ciarle?; that
tiny could lint would not keep ?Urn!, in view of the in
??aiinpa-t? n?y of the Court ni ?I the Li? gally uf the law,
nial then eomii'i nc??i g'tiug the history of Hi" prisoner.
Mr. Ortcgi. who wa? then sp? iiklnc. ?aid that ho ? ?mid
ans??<i to (he charge? made against the prisoner, heeaiiso
lu- ?a? furcd to ?to so, not because there existed any
pinol sustaining tbo ? hire??. He ran over Hie history of
Hie a? ?-ufcd, his arrival In Mexico, answering to
Hie charge mud" ag*iin?t linn n? an usiirpi r.
Ho ??ii'), Maximilian hcing ,tt Miramar, rt.iiv.ii
a delegation of Mexicans, pny-endil to linn
by a high fund?? BOep of the court uf his
hrolher. who esme fo offer him the crown of Memo.
Ma ii iii 11 lan n fared to a? < cpt Hi?! ?nan or til the will of
the nation fhoitld be known to him. Meanwhile the
Krencb neeiipicil Mexico, and under the terror of bayonet*.
Hie ii??? inl'ly id notahlc? wa? rniivckrd, v ho rafead the
er. ..tien of an ? mpiie, of tv hil h (lie Archduke was to 1-0
the head. Hinter Hie iiitlueiu ?? if the ?aid aaarinbty many
nuiliielpallti? ? g-vve lo Ihclr mill?" Ion, and these a? t? of
?illusion vv?rc. ii nutted to the Kiu-uTor elect. Maxi
millan, still lic-italing, consnltod Hie most rmincnt
' juri?t? of TIiikI nut. and Hie . otlcge of London declared
:hot he wa* eli i d d hy the w III id Hu? nntitui, emperor.
The jurist? of London, a? well as Hut candidat?, ignored
the means used In Mexico in order to ohtaiu the minni
mity of the |>eo|i!e hy triumphant paille?. Maxim.ian
i accepted, n?>t ti? lievtug hlliiself au OOanM r, hut, on Hut
| contrary, its le ;iHmnte sovereign; and, moreover, tins
bein f wau ?-?i Iiiined l?v Hu" nu plioii he r? ?civ-d on Ins
atrlval in tin? count ey, iit.u? compajil? ?I by tro??i ?, ami
. none with lum hut his family, the ovation? ten?
th red lo lum in bis tran.it from Vera Croa to
the City ?f Mexi? o, ?nul at tin' pla era he visltnl ..ft ii
- ward? In tin- intriior of Hie coin,try. Mr.?Ortega denied
I the (?thargo tbst Maximilian was there a? an lastrameul
of Krnnre; that the An luluke h;wl been la cm ti let with
her ?Inn" (in- agreement at Miramax; that there Pia nee
ask. ?I the ci selon of Posera, and lie refuse?! it. and ?vin
ii?,-dil Hint Hie artillo claiming this pretension ?lintihl
| I?* ?trieben out; Hint he constantly oppose?! the demand?
of the Kien? li official?, ?uni 1Mb Stats of nHairs lasted
till they guli iii cou try. When Maximilian perceived
Hu first ?yinitd ins.of gem ia! tli-conti nf, he wir llduvv
from the capital, and In Orizaba and Cucrnavaca he
? ulled ?munni him 1.1s Minisfcrsof ?State nod ?onuirtc?!
w iib f lu in iihout the lecltirmicy of his election and f io
will of Hie people, ?ml tiny n jucn-nted to lum til?; entile
flilellfv ef Hie people. Most : lily di?! the ? unnsel r< fut?
wa rbargo of cruelty ebsrned anna Iba pt immer.
He Siild the inw of the 3d of October wa? made
by Maximilian when he whs rhonfc?l iiiUi the belief that
President Jua re? bad abund?la d the f? ii ?tory, ami that
one if Hi? artic!?? of that law was ?li? tat^il hy Hie colu?
nia ml? .- h chief of the Pn neb. Moreover, Hu? law was
only lud mied as a terror, lu -cait?e 11 v. r wa? a petllion
fot pardas pi? SSI ted bat it wa? conceded. Hr had l'iv ? ii
ord.-i ? that no matter at what hour of the ?lay or night a
I? ' linn fur ?It un nr) i ame he should at once l e informed
of if, that neither hi? rent nor his laboi? should Iiok
gaiili ii. able h wa? ?tri? Hy observed. Finally, Hie conn
sel m gucil the iiiieoiiNtitutioii.ititt of the law of IkSOS, it
being Incompatible with the spirt of ?be Liberal party
fend Hie rights of the nation, inasmii' h a? lbs ninausrar
i? lu.ide tile lodge if Hi? eoii?|ili n ?t. The i mn ?c1 closed,
riiriicsHi asking of (ha nu min r?, In the name of i iriliaa
ti?ui and tin. history which will Judge of Hie terrible desde
?Im c Ibis ?lai-, fur the defend? r? of the ?? c??nd lad<rvpsnd
? me ?f M, xno, to save Hie gi io? I name of Hil? country, In
tlireyeanf the eoiniig get i-ratim ?, that they may for
t rcrappland the < rvwnlngaftha greatest of vii tories wita
the gn ni? >t of pardon?. Beroended Hu nailing of the
clooiii nf d?fense.
The brief lime we had to |?en this narriitluii. and the
: diftn tilly uf ntnlnliig In nut memory, with precision, sil
that wa? said and Huit transpired at the eourt iiihi tuil,
it? prop? r onhr nnd continuation, hu? pn vented ti? fruin
remleiTiig literally exact the worils pronounced ami
phli-es um?!. We Were without a stonngiiiph? r, and hail
im rt'"ii;i"' to the. docainenta t?i rectify error?. It has
bren Ibe work of a moitun), weaken?-?! by I4boui?of
mental lohor, and we a?k Hu-.lodge Advo? ad- nntl conn
Se! di pill linn it? if we have not lieeu ia.i t in oin work :,.
In foi ian. 8 hat we do dee laic ia I hat we have i sp. i lally
??iii? i??l to fin" truth in refere ?sara to all the clmim
?aai.aeaa. - ?.-.i ?iii, this ra??. Profound in? Hi" re
Ai imii? emitted hy Ho? aoleiuu ia ia), mu reduced ?..
nap? r hy Hie hlHlni.au. lu it will he found onlv what
n n ?pin?!, and an have repeated hut the worils ?sid.
kelling -lili,! .mr ow u feelings. Hereafter WO Will ?lis?
t?n I? (hat ?lieu?'" who li w? this dar maintain out of ? oin
pam i ii for the tried, and in respeel for the holy mission
if lbs reporter ?no ?-?plaina questtona, dcfentta ni nu?
lli? ?n?i i it.she? crime, bol aa lalee respectfully the
fallen, if ho dosa not rona bia eorapoaatuaaai tote? In
li ? i? y fin hilo
H ui? !) uT loi k at night Wben the Pfl ?a!? at BBBOQIM ed
that the ?mut st?. ?I ail,|eiini< ?I to H u'< I?? k tu Inn: I <"v
moroiiur, that the defense could not lonaei ctmtiuoe, a?
tin-1 mu i. iii tired to eoooalt eoonw ? lu refer, at ?? to aeasa
II ,i is in ina ? ar<
,/u/i? it at io?" stated hour the court martial, having
eulie Hu?.ugh ti.?' usual form, wa? du ?and in ?nealon.
None of the accused wen pre?eut. The President askeil
the ronnel 1 tut Hie prisoners If Ib? y had auyfl.lng further
to advance for tim defense. They answered not at pr?s
eut, hiif w InV ?1 to man ve forth? r argument until a ?atcr
I ? i .ml .ii flu ti lal. Mr. Mamu 1 A/piro/, Hie Judge Ad
'.....it-, theo read the charges against the ii nu and, sus?
taining the nu nu hy ,t rtaill uflicial drciiiiieuis emanating
f. ?mi the ?dialled Imp. ral Cm ertiin? nf, .Mr. AaplTOO
lili i ted will) lils known ability a digmll? d ?uni ?ni? mu ou
eigy whl? h nidi? ateil no doiiht a? to the result of Hie trial
on the inn ?I? of hi? lu arers. Among the accusat'on?
sgamst Max iiniliaii, wa? found that ternhlc chit: gi of hav?
ing attempt eil to pi ulong the war by hi? cr li brad dil? i !>??
of Mu.?.li 7, already laid bcfoie our readers In our la-t
niimher, in which he created a reg? ney, In ease of Ins
ii. a?h lu any of tile ? oiiiing liattle-, I'o ii hut til?" til.ni
made hy Mr. Vega Ui overthrow the charge? hy reason of
th? absent a ?>r any prsof of the ?ame. the Judge Advocate
saul that all the ?barge? wen fouml? ?1 upon the notoriety
ni the a? t?, and that nolan iefv w us ?unten nt to i staldi-i,
the a? ?us.itlnii. That iii ? -onling to article M, of the law
of .laiiiiaty i', It would have Li en su (fleten t to establish
it a? a capital offener, even prerhraa to the IdentiBcaiinii
or Hull persons. Thesbeenoa of limes records ood teatl
inoiiv. whait the OOanaoi ?hem so strange, auiiiunt? to
nothing Tiny are mil needed. The prisoner? we/re cap?
turad with anns in Muir hand?, ami their crime? mo
kimi ii to tin i nine wnihl He ? ?.uiTiiiled by asking that
?apila! punishment he adjudged the .u < used.
Messrs. Vaaquea and Ortega thoa ?.u e? ?ivs'y ad
drasned the 1 ?uri fur the ?l?-f n?.-. The Aral "f iahesa
gentlemen cari fully refuted the ? harg?-, sod concluded
w it li tin s?- memorable wonts, ?ullin -.?? d to the ( wurt : " if
inn ?m'li mu the Archduke to death, 1 .un i ni uaeaajr
about a coalition in Kuropr, or the threatening attitude
that tbo United Btatea may asauBM toward th< Itepublle,
i' m ? ??i Mil? ii-c In the Liberal annies thal Lave root*n\
uni the French from this -ml. Bul l fear the unircraal
repraoeh thal anil fail apon aavoouatry, oaaoanaiiii
ina, inure than BVeB I lit* send lue uf dOOtli, I"
i anse of til" liillllt". of III" ploir.illliiis of this C 'lill "
At this point Mi Ortega Bract ??dad. iola gantleman is
au orator, We ha I'eseeo Bim. sod were u minded "i the
!?? lulu? of Mirais tu Hm audlekK ?? wa? lu-ld ?p? ll-bouud.
Ila went into the < tee with thal power of Improvisation
so remarkable In kim Re_prot?**sted against the irregu )
In'tv of the pro??? ?Hui:?. H? CSlled atti iiliiiu to tin. p'lo ?
lilli. In nullt and lan that the JadgO Adviic.itn should
In , i. .1 h * p. I.Hull I? ?ni. th.- rL-fci.?." eiiuiineiiei?, he
e.ni ? Hie la-t woran ta ha board in tru court should bo
those of Hi? ?"iiit-td. Hi ? llariieil tho Judge Adv mut
with Inn us lui mi it his p.-tlt Inn I lulu lile aliriwir? m nie
lu th. di i. ' . -a i leo ?it tin- (Hunts furnish, d hy tin- ?to?
ft uso. vi hi? ii is at v sriaaco vi ltd the lcg?i practise and Um
rightful nature of all things. He n nioached tho Judito
Ad vu? ii? willi having? u! la dil lu d? hi? petition proof that
had lud been rood daring th" trial, which apart from
proving thal tkat officer had taken it?lvantuge of the ?u?
j? ti-ioii ot tin ( ?nut .1 ii ti", thl U'ght lo perfect his accu?
sation, but making point? whien were suggested to bim
hy tho defense, lins heilig a'.'.ii list all law in O
ipie-iiiun where life ?uni ?le.iii is concerned. It
bail more the appearance of ?rylng the prl?o
n?"i ?m his ??wa itatemeuta tboB hy the ??roofs
sdiliiiiit against tlii-iu h> the r/roaecntloo. Kegardlug
the in ?ii ??ti mi agaiiist tim Arebduks that he at?
ti nipt? ?I to prolong the war hi iiin'oiniliig a Regency
m ??i-?- of his dentil, ?aid lae ,-? uu?el with oarnest
ne?? and spnif. I declare Hi?t M.iMUiiliati's aauaa
??lient Mt 01 ali-lliiitiou at 180 Ceno ?le la Campan.i
i? in existeaoe. On my honor l >>?n BOaara
you, and likewise can the finilllc?? I.ihernl, Mariant
Riras a? are yon, that in Hut abdk ?don thors I? no arl
.leim ofa regency. Conorrnhig the article 2>,, of which
the Judge Ailvoi ile spoki" lu jiislll!?:a?inn of the aLwcm r
?if evidei.ee and doctuiieiitary pioeK all the counsel for
the defensa unswen-d in ?o many w ords, that the Hine? of
the Inquisition had n<asacd,In win. h nothing but the
roora forma wow all thal wem required foi t-oarlettou.
They nevarauppoaed thal Mr. Aspirozi ipected the lum -
ornblo court, a hot?, youthful members wera the brave
and millie soldier? of the K? public. In?'! BSBOmbled for (he
pui i??? ??? of coiideuiiilng. and not ? onvl. ting. And lastly,
that tbry never hell?-?? d that tim honorable court would
ii.afee B fare? <>f justice, under a watchword, inst? a?I al
?...ling ?te Olding to tlie dicta;?? <f thiirowneon
- Tlu-y (the counael) ?corned to entertain tin?
Pica of the brave chiefs i omjinsuig i hi? ? .um? 11. Th.- i?l..?
is the ogapilug of the strung?) .irguineiit nf the Judge
Advinate
One of the counsel for the defense, we hellere Mr \. ga.
i?4k? d the Judge Advocate hy what righi lie anaoJled the
order of the Huprume (iov erniiieiit. di uiamlintr him to
pr?jr??ed sccnriliiig to artiel?? ii and li inclusive, rum
prised in Hie low of tbo nth of Jauuary, ?.nutting the
m.lanro, and amtmg them artlclo as. Mr Ortega read the
?niter and made a note of the Infraction. Mr. Jauregul
having closed for the defense, Mr. Moreno pr?sent? ?I a
protest based upon three propositions, energetically pro
testing ?gainst (ho admission of evidence suhseiptei ' to
IkS tflol. laaYSmiMih SO tho or?ta?u*i>?lon hod b<
np, and tbe Jn?lgis-iidvocale had ample iwtin?*tion of
rim defense. Without auythiBg farther transpiring, the
t'ont t went Into seerct sessaisjii fur tile purpti?*?* of pitming
the Mtitei.ce. At mjir 10 o'clock k4 night the court-uiiu
itaJ dissolved, and w? at? ?ot at tim mouieiit officially in
formed of I ho derision
The court mart*.. 1 I" ?ver, end the r*?r?flr,.1c, after bsv
lui* strn??i<-?t until thev i-raru-tit their ? tiennes n? Hie
the Uncu <>f thfinccm?? ?I, ufier liavinir bewten tliciu in
m Ihoiiaa, d Hgbts. will tina ?lay itotmta their fal? either
hy ??iiprovh.K tin ir m ii'? ii. <? ?u- rxtaltdtag? lemcm?? . The
city. the republic, tin wi.ilil ?waiu anxiously tl.t ?soil?
of this Urripie di .una
TTIK'l.AfvY niTRr.KS OF THF. EMPKROK.
We extnut the followina fiom tim Im fiomhra
de liteaya, published at Que re taro, and El Mexicano, pub.
? is heil at the ?'U y of Me-Koi
Having placed onr-?eivcs at the bead of our army for a
campaign windi will du ide n?,t only the tan? in which
M? xno will he covcrm ?I, !?ut the integrity of its t?'rrifury.
and the eslsb-nce ?if Hie country st -an Independ? n" na?
tion, we have'considered tile ease of our death, I y au
lu-iKtei.t of war, a? iM.ssible, ?nd the possibility of Men
leo, whl. I) we hive with predi!.?Unu. iMingl cadi? ??- in tis
Qoveri mci I. Tin regouey which we established in leas
hazardous ?lays than these, (topeadlas in Provldei.ee ami
the mt?-llljieiice .-uni virtues of nor august wife, the Mm
pr?>ss Charlotte, ha? caused to exist on aceonnt of ber ?b
s.-nc- in Europe; it is mee i-<ary to meet thai want with a
n.? ?I.um ?>f ?lieilnr nature, the .Mexrcan nation not having
e-rnirssed it? will to < han??' the form of Government, and
the mon? re hy exlstli .- ?<> ?I.?, d Is proper toestahlish a re?
ge i ?\ wlihihcnngnv? ni tb? State in ease of vacancy of the
throne, living the Mexicans as we do. we have defer
iiiiiie?!, for Hu rcferrcil ?use of our ?I? ath. to leave a Kc
Mtieyestablished, serv?an iraiiMtorlly tis Hie eentarof
Hi lea to the Ooremment, io ?. vc the country frees hor
nd wriiuin?, and we m oiiimend the Mexican people, who
??<s in tiii? sMSsnrn the last lotnaeay of our l??vo to
thcin, to accept It Joyfully. The ? ill/ens which w?- ht-, e
I'la?. ?I as Kcf-i-nts, ai?? well known for their llliistratliii).
pullioti)in. and pctM-v? ranee in the giave afl.nrs of the
state, and are cons? ?juently acceptable by their country
itii-n. In vhtue of xvIm-h, we establish a Kcpcncy of
tluee ?Mrtwiiis, and we nniin- Ketreuts, the President of
tin-Wtipii'ra? Tribunal of Justice, li. Teodo-iu l??re/. the
President of the State Council. D.Jose M. de Laenasa*
ai.?I Hie General of Division, I) Is ?murdo Marou? /. We
BtMM Vice-Regent?, In order that they may replace the
proper R? uenls lu SSSe of need, I), 'luina?, Murphy,
and I). Tomas M'j la. The I.etfcin-y will govern in
lui'inliii?' xvitii the ort;..nie statute of the
Empire The K? ire ney -will i ?invoke the Con
?*h1ch dcllnit? ly ??institute the nation, after the
t? nniniiti.in of tin- x* ?r. hy Hie triumph of Hie lmin-ii.il
ariuv, hy amnesty or any other mean? whh'li will bring
hostilities t?i i conclusion, the free ead tearttimato reunion
ni that constttntlDg power take piase, The Regen? t win
ceasa-, ami willi it the power which we bestnw upon it by
this htt? r. at the iiiiiui-nratloii of Congress. In the ex
pn ????I ? as?-of oin ile.ith, we iiHine from t.. ?lay 1). I>o
niiiilo Marque-, (leiieral-ln Chief of the army, until the
assembly ?4 the Regency. The Hon- H. Manuel (?ama
Aguirre. ?mr promt Miatatat <?f Public Instruetioiis. in
n eiimiiieiideil to Iel tills, my last will, he known lo the
n.iti? u. and to the Begenta whom we haxe named. In
ail?lill.in ta? our uni? i> to tit?) Regents, vx e recommend
them to punctually fellow the motto whfc li ha?? is-oi? the
seal of nil our a? t~ an aoverelgB, "Equity ami Ju->tic.-."
to i Hird iiivmlalilv the liidi-p.-iideii?-?-of the nation, th?1
iii!? gaitr*F of Ps ten itoi v, ?nil S politic ton-ii/n to all ?pint
of nany, ?1? viitid only tai the haiipiiii ?s of all the Mexi?
can?, Without distinction of opinion.
Copy taken from the original.
. uro. Jene lo. 1XH7.
iMguuli J C. DOsVA, Beeretsiy.
THE DEI BBS.
Cons id? iltur thal if ourdeath xxiii to happen, the Oor
ernmeiit of the eiiipue xx'.iild ls> headless on account of
Hu absence of It? 1- iflliu.at?: Kef-cut. Our August wife,
the tinpiibs Carlotta; ( leoak!? i Lug that to remeily this
?nat wrong, ?nd to ?Mitre on oar part the happiness of
the Mexican aeitoa, even after our death, It is necc??.iiry
to leave sa established Qovernment whom the nation
can reco?-QlM a? the ? liter of union; eonsideriii/ that
it i? throngb the freely convoked (jongress which will be
decided the form Id walch it will continue to be tmostt
niicil. ami substitute the present out which in tin- iiiuii
aiiiiy. .nul for the sume eause of our absence the Uov
eruineiit will be ?1? lax-It? d in a Hegen? y. We derrel
atauTICLB 1 Oin I'cgent?. of the Empire, in our d? '? ? t in
? .Tuf death, 1). "Hieodnaio litres, 1). Jew M.de Lacunz?
and (?in. Leonardo Marquez.
Al, i. I. The Regency xxiii govern m ac? -orilance w ith the
organic Statute of the Empire.
Aiit. J. The Ki'geucy will convoke Congress, whl? h will
tletlnitei)-i "iistitut. the nation after the termination of
the war by the action of arma or by uuuxsty, the legit
lmate an?! free election ?an take place, ami thal ?ousti
tut? d power eau assemble.
Akt. 4. The Keg? ney will ?case aud siso the imwer
xx ith xxiii, li wr 1 ii\? b1 it in tins d<< rec at the installutlou
?if the Congres?.
Our Minister of Vuhllc Instructions ?s recommended to
iiifurm tin Regents hcretofor? naiiud, when necessary.
lilxen at Qtieretoro, Julie 10,1H07.
(Blgnedi J. C Doria, f*ecretary.
THE EXKCl TIOX.
lill. I MIERO."'-? I. ?.?T WORD!-Jl A 111'./. Hil ?E8
I?) DI I.IVI1K I r IHK BiiliV.
? ! ti vf.-ton, .Inly 1).~l"lip fiiHowiii?: ?uldi
tioual partioulara of the execution of Maximilian have
lie? li received : When leaviug tin- ?-??nvi nt Maximilian ex
elaimed. "What Ix.iutifult fear h?a> ens; It is such a? I
di >'n ii f.'i-the hour of ?lealli. ' All tbrtio were dressed
vxiiii seraaalnai care. The ettcer of the tiring
party tngged Muviinlliiiirs forgix? ni-ss, sax n?c
that he disapproved of the i-s?e<-utlon. but
w.:s s soldier, ami must oliey orders. Mnxiroilian re?
plied. ?? a ?uMn r uiii-t siwa] s ?empty with hi? on! r> i
thank you with all my heart for your kind sentiments,
but exact that you comply with the ord? ri given you."
Maximilian gat?' Miramon the, center as his post.
Mi-jiu's wifi? ran tli-traa-tciliy through the stiect.4
.lu-l before the execution, curry ing a ne xx horn
babe. .Tuan/ Itsfaasi to d.liter up Maximilian's
I'ikIx, ?ml nays it limit I?' m.ule the Mil.jett
st* a treaty. lhere la great antipathy toward A mci hans
aaaaass laay asked laaxlaalMaa'i uw. itiuccss Mbv
Balm devised iiicitu** for the escaiie of the Emperor, but it
\x as lu tra;, ed by an ofli?-.'!'. to whom SBS ? oi.tided the ?e
i n't, wlin tunk a hrthS of IflSJaM in iliaiiniiila. She was
oidi u d to li ixe (?iicretaro with all her attend? ula.
Alight is probai'lc h.txxeen (?u tina and Herrio/aliul,
the old enemies, and both uro recruiting. The eause of
the dispute is the (ioxertiorship of Tamaultpas. Cortina
Sasl 'ii ordered to nu upy tbe Rio (?rando with an ?rniy
al otiMTvation of l.'..ooo men. The United states bj Satai
lilian?!?- of its uitcifi -leuce in behalf of Maximilian.
1 in? Ranchero, of the not li, says:
1-roin a gentleman who witnessed the execution, we
h i n that Maximilian xxas alloxvcd to make a short
address, Hu patriots Minuma ami Melts vxeicstrippr-d
o' iin u uniform?, sad with then- baehs t?? the detailxvere
?I of ileiiil in a lu? ne-ut.
alto Hum-hero, of the 6th, contains the account traiis
I' nutted hy t?-legraph to this city. Monday last, of the
extention of tin? three mart) r-i of Mexico xvifh the
additional particular?) given iu a letter "rum .-?.iltil!.?,
dated June V<, which says of the ?tWoting:
?tatara tmlaa ?hot they ?sahtraeed oat another. Th?
Emperor stood in themlddki Mirnnwn to hi? right, and
Mejla to his left. A f?.w moments '?. .'ore the Lmpcioi
was anttariag from <i> ?enter) De walked to the platoon
of sergeant*? xxlio xxere to sluvot him, and gavo to ea ti an
nanee; then ?Is last word?) were, th ?t h- "htraed that ins
blood xvotilil he fruitful foi the Mexican iveople. hut wai
convinced to the cuiitrary." Mir.minn ?aid that he "xviia
ii traitor, thal thoa? xxim h ni tried him wen the
traitors." M?-jiaxxa? the only one who iltd inn ??ayuno
I They ull died hr.ix.lx- Maximilian, ni hit will,
1. it a to Hie families oi tin-unfm tiiii.it?-Mil umou and
Malta, lluO.tXi?eaeh.
r*l>eiiking of certain i?ri?oners. specially pi? bed out for
summary trial, this corresponde?! M}'sthey umuix-r
i ?. among whom are some of thu must ca'pahleand honest
civil and military ofttoers of the country. These 4? men
WUI I'?' g v? u 11 fil.aiu trial, and all shot hy threos au?l
tie . ., lu liiii'iiih the blootl thiraty .?f the Juarez (lux ei 11
iu. nt. Tbe nest on trial before B?i*o*>e<l?'a tribaaal al
in.:?ietai?i. an- Col?. Mariano Monterde. Mariano Keyes,
Pon Juan and others?fsll notables. The m \t next aw?
sat tin v ure executed.
I'IM'ti th? ii? ith .<r M a x1 mt linn l? ing known lu Quereta
ro ?ad 9an Lout?, many ladies changed their attire into
munni ng ih?' body of the Emperor waa emhal?aett,
and taken thurge of by the Baron do Magnus, Fru-siau
Mini? ter.
Hu? wai upon property continue? with the same fury.
The teh-Kriii'li pul up fiom l-'au Lula to Mexico, ha? been
i uiitlsi-iite 1 bei atue 'he charter wss granted by the Kin
peror Maximtllan, and no doubts are eiiti-rtalneil but that
the Vera (nix and 1 Ity of Mexico Kailroad will al*o bo
couflscoted fur the salue resson.
The Mexicano Hine says that the foreign Ministers who
came from the City of Mexico to Qucretaro. ami proposed
to buy the guurds to favor tb? escape of .Vaximilian,
1 ave Leen exllid to Tacuhaya, sod that the Princes? of
HulLu has been exiled to bau Luis for tbo same cause.
? TUF. FALL OF THE CAPITAL.
ATItOI li IKS OK THE SlF.l.E-OH TKAl.fcS COMMIT
Tl.ll HY MAHt-t'EZ.
Brownsville, papen of tbo 4th pive the t'ol
lowlnfr, in rt-fereiuc to the ssaiastsf MsrsjaSS at the
City of Mexico:
?? rim satrssjei i*-tan*altted by Marqnei are weil known.
arnon? them of belea^uei'imr famille? 111 thi'ir houses ann
leavins; them buugrv until they pay the taxes by bim Im?
posed upon Hu-m. It is lum xx ho ?fun? the same tin UK to
a youno; child of I). Kodrtco lUncon, and placed a guard
over bim, who cruelly pushed away the mother who was
? ?minc to nourish her child who was crying with hunger.
He was also guilty of placing a child of 10 years of age ?
up?in the fortifications, to be shot at by the Liberal?, for
no other cause than being the son of Minister Iglesia.
of whom M ii'iui /. bits at least no light to com?
plain. A widower, father of three children, vi ho
lix ed ?lunn with theni on Mt. Andres st., com?
pelled hy necessity h children were crying for bread?
xve.nf out to look for x inala, hut It was prohibited to be
out uftcr a certain hour, by th? martiAl l?w enforced i?y
Maranes. Tho man was arrestad, tsken to the fortifica?
tions, and put In the ranks. Ile told the officer the cause
of his beuii,'out. K.ive bim th? key of bis house In order
that he may ?-out mc? himself of the truth of his state?
ment; the ofther threw the key Into the trenches, the
man dlsappi-an d 'Hine or four days sfter, the stench
which came out of the house caused the door to bo
broken open, and the three children wera found dead ia
a ?rou-;.'
THE PRESIDENTS MESSAGE."
THE KEC?>?8TfU( TIOV LAW? ?AID Til MARK Tim
UMTKllrTTATKB KKBPi)gSHll K KOrt Tllr, I! I-YU
OK TIIK MU TH?A HKBT OK |IJ^.OOO.OIX) Ita
|| INT MI KI) OX TH). COI *TRY.
?v9rBL?a?A?s re. ra? rantr*.
Wa*-ii!\<;to\, July 15,? Tho foHow in ?.''>>< tag?
nieiwagp Intiisniilled tn?lav, ?idtlrfi??*. to lim
Senate of ti?* l'nitcti Stn.tr??.
I trar.sniit, her? with. r?*i>?>rt? from the Secretary of
War and tim AU<?iney-(iYuendc<>uiaiiiinir the in?
formation culled for by the resolution of ihe Senat?*,
of tim :l?l liisti'.nt. ieii?ir?tiiig tho I*re?idcut to eoin
inr.ni? ate to the Senate twpies of all ?mien?. in?Un? -
tiuiis. ??it ular?, letter*?. <?r letter? of advice, isa urti
to the respective Military officer? assigtntl to the)
coniniiind of the several Military 1 ?Istriete, nnder
the act passed March ?>. I*?'", entitled " Au act
to provide foi the more efficient government of thtt
Rebel Stutts, und the sot supplementary then!??
passed March 58, 1887 r* als?), ???pies of all opinioi.it
given to him bj the Attornc.v-Orneral of the I'miul
States, toueliiiig the const met ion an?! interpr??
tation of BftM acts, and of all ?!o)To??t)Oiidei.i tt
relating to the operation, construction, or en
cution of ?aiil acts, and such as n.. y*
have taken place between himself and any
of such ciiiiiiiiaiidcis, anti bet ween him and tint
(?nierai ??1 the Army, or helw-ceu tho latter Mid any
nf the said ??uiiiiiaiidcrs, tniiehing the Hame snbject??;
also, copie? nf all orders ??.sued hy any of said ?mi?
munden? in carrying out Iii?- provisions of asido? le, or
either ?if th? in; air??, that fen iuforni tho Senate wl.ab
progreaa has 1>? au ma?l?" in llie maller of regiatratioi.!*
under s?u?l ucta, and v\ hellier Iii?- sum of money here?
tofore appropriated for carrying tin in out at? is p.?d
ably Htilili-ient. In answer to that portion of tin?
resolut um which inquires whether the sum of money
heretofore appropriate?! for ?-airying these s?5t# mm
effect is probably ?nul? icnt. reference I? mode to flit
a?xi)Uipaii>iug report of the Se?ictary of War. Ife
will bo Bean from that report, that ihr* approptitlu n
of fVHI.odO made in the act. appioved March ?li), lfei.'i,
for the purpose of can y i n g into otlect tho act to pn?
vide for the mole eftici?*4it got eminent of tim Keb? I
State?, passed Mardi 'J, 1W, and the act auppieini ?.
tai v. passed March '?->. 1*87, ha- already lieeii e>
ponded !i\ tli? ?oiiiiiiaiideisof the gctici.il Milil-.i
Districts, and that in addition the mihi of |l.M&,!3i7
is required f??r present iniriHc-e*?. Ii is exif-t^lingly
illili? i.li at Hie present liais to estimate the probat-..?
expense of currying into full eflcct the two mds of
March last, and the 1 ?all tv hieh passed the two lioiists?
of Congi? -v? ?ni the 1Mb iust. If the existiug Govett,
meats of the ten States ol' the l'itiou aie to he d?
nmed. and their entire machinery ia to be plaetii
uuder tiie cxrjilsive [control and authority ?4 tin
tnaneetive Dist rut Cannaandrn, all the ei|?n(ii
tures incident to the ailiiiiiii?tiHiion of such Uoteni
ment* must necessarily be iiicnmd hy the Kcden?'
Goveniniciit. It is believed that in addition I?? It ?
$'i, Kju.uoo already axi-eudt-d, an e? ti mats for O'? ?in
which will he required for this porp?*?-??
would not lie le?? tint) $1 l.OOO.Of?), tli<>
aggregate miioiiul exjs.-ii.'.cil pi pu to the Kel? Hu
in the administration ot their respective govert.
menta hy the ten State? mihi ?red in the provisioi
of the.tv acts. Tin-sntii e\,iei!(i"?l Atiiiild. no ?loulii
lie considerably augmented if Hie inn? -hinery of tlie?.
States is t?> he operated hy the Federal ijoTernmeM
and would 1-c largely increased ii lb? I'nited Slot? ?
by abolishing the existingN.iic <lanerniueuts, ?hool?
become resjs'iisible for liabilities incurred by then
before the Kebellion in laudable eftorts to d?telo?, ??
her re?oiii i ce, and in now i*?* ? n-ateii foi insim? ? t .???.
ary purposes. The debt of these Htatee thus I? gil
mutely inciirfed, when act-niatelv aserrt&ined. will. I
ns behr, id. approximate a bunill ed millions of dollar?,
and they ate held nut aaaj Bf our own a?tlnana,
among whom are resident? of portion,, of the nanni i
which have ever remained loyal to the t'n.on. I
hy persons vi ho are the su hjecla of foreign Ooven
j ments. If is worthy Hie consideration of Congre***?
and the cotintry whether, if the Federal Oovcrnji.? i
hy action were to assume auch obligations, ao hug
j an addition to our public expenditures wouhl n?
I seriously impair the i redit ol the nation. Or. on ti.?
other hand, whether the n fusai of Congress to gus?
antee the pat ment ot the delito of those Stale? aft?
having displaced or abolished their State Oovni
ments, would not l>e viewed a? a violation of gc*?
faith, and a r?pudiation hy the National Legislatun
of liabilities which these Stales liad justly an?
legally in? Hind. A.npbkw JniiNwi:..
h at.itiiti/1'jii, I). c. July 14 i-?rr.
THE Don Ve'Vll A? CoMPaNYlSC IHg MK?-S*?.B.
The doclllmi.t? couilUllt.ic.itcd willi the I'n r idem a
message give Hie opinion-, of the Attorney (?cnria!
heretofore publish'?I, and the estimate? for ?ar
lying into eift:? t Hie Rerotitti action acta. II apptaie
fruin the reports of Hen Schoti? !d. ? omniandlng tfea? Kti>i
Military Diet: i?-t. Hist the number of civil ofne? r? t,?
pointed hy bim i? ?". of whom 17 wer? I nat lees of Iii?
poo-... li i on?tal?le?. Hirer cuiiiiuiit.oner? of revean?. oro
I alderman, one mayor of Abingdon, one deputy sheriff, oin?
I surveyor, aud three overseer* of the poor All the ap
pointmeiit? were to fill vacancies oc< aemned fef deolli, <?r
reswiutiiiu oi removal from Hie Diilm i
A sjhh ial ordei of Heu. Bkk.V? ou the 13lh of ?fnaa
shows that he gave permission t?i the managers mt the
(?eorgia Brute Lottery for t he benefit of the widow? and
orphii'i? of 1-Teeinasoiit. to ?i?ieii an office in <'h?ile?t.i
B.C., for tint sa!? of sharei. or Iii kel? lu the ?taioe, but
thal ??a Hie J <i of .lune, in i on?,deration of the view? of
(Jov. On. tbi? p.'iiuNtioii wa? revoked.
'lu. - .'uiiespoiuience from the Hurd Hittiu-t shows'ii
addition to wir.: hasalreadv been published, that on the
7th of ApnlHeu. Pope wiote to (leu ?",?ant asking hi?
\ lew? of the itatu? of officer? of the Keb?! Anuy purol? ?I
at the ti-itiiiinutiou of the war. He wanted to know
whether paroles ?till hold good, or wart her they were eel
H?)d? by any pro? lainn tiott hythe President. He asked
the niio.itlull be? ?us?- he Sasirad to kuow what ?M-tlon be
ought to take ag.iiii?t Rebel oHiiei? ibu? paroled wh<?
moy .K'tiv eij and oiienl.v (-?niuawl the people of hi? duli i? i
t.? rsaist tie execution of the Reconstruct io? acts, ?ion
Pope gave a? lut opintou the provision* of their parole
whieb ii'i-uned Hiern to return to their home? ami ot? ?
their laws, and ?Wo that th?v refrain fnim inciting othi-is
to n?-A{!ect oi reiAi?r the low? ??f Hie luiti-d fctatea. ami
l?en. Pope asked wh?t!i??r an aftempt on their gart to
keep up dirticuliy aud pr?tent the settlement of lb??
Southern question in a?. unliu? e willi (he it-? ut action < f
Congi."?a, wa? not a riolatloii of their parole. To Uiim
letter on the 1. th of April (ieu. (,'rsnf replies: "Your
view? on tlieoiiligatiou of a parole are in ?trict ?. ? orfe
ance with my own."
It appears from the corre?pon<l<>m r of the Koort)? Pi?
tri.-t. amongothei thing?, that on Hie nilli of ls?t May, at
the tillie the reionslru? tion question wa? before the
Supreme Court the ?secretary uf War t?l?graphe?! (foi*.
Ord that toe 11,?u. Hubert J. Wslker. ia bl? argument be?
fore that court, had represented, flrst, that he ((isa. Ord)
had ?luperaed the l>gislature of Arkansas, and had
seined and taken from the treasury the public money
and records, the pmpeity of the ?tate, and that he
threatened to do-the ?onie ?mular acts lu resiiect to Um
Legislature, public fund?, and property of M ia*'-??qq
Tin-Art??rne>-(jetier?l desired to know the facts with
reference to these, allegation? in order that fee might
meet them lu eouit On the following day Hen. Ord ie
plied at length, inclosing copies of his correapouden? e
with Gow Murphy of Arkansas, and stating Ins ?ed? ?
concerning affairs in that State. It appear? from ti ?
(???rre?iM?ii?l?-Tice that ou the 16th of April o>u. Or?! did
direct that the Legislature of Arkansas should not ii*e*t
in July, to which timo they had adjourned. Ha aaj? he
did tin? because the Legislature proi*>?ed then to ni o? o
COurt of tni*h u huirut, for trviug two of the St.-tte
Judge?, and he did no1 thluk it would conduce to go?"l
ord? r to allow that Legislature to take Jurisdiction and i
try the accused, one of whom he believed to he a loyal
mau, who would be tried mainly for the reason that h?
bad attempted, in hi? judlclsl capacity, to prot?rCt lo) ?n
iiii-ii fr.nn being tried'bv disloyal men. It also a?]?!? ar.
that '.ion Ord dire? ted rhe removs! of. or ?lapeiisi? i.
from offline, of the State Treasurer of Arkansas, bet?,uM ,
he was not eligible uuder the third section M Im
propo?ed Constitutional Amendment, aud beranse
he had lufoimiitioa that the Tresaurer wouhl
improperly dispose of the Btafo funds to li?
Bnjiiryof the coiumunity. (?eu. OM. In answer to fur
second question, says he made no threata to de,*iflee ?vn>
civil officer of l?Wa?ipp!. ev.-ept for failure to ???e-f
impartial justice to offender?, or perenna accooad ot or
fensea, and that he bad niitde no tbn-at? to drjajse ?Jr in
terfere with the Legislature of Mississippi, aud d)?l ?m i
derJgntomake anv- ?eirure of Htate prop?rty uuleo? ii?
found that the laws of Congreso coald not otherw?????"
enforced. The coir??pon<tence ?i?o ?how? that en lae
Tth of June Hen Ord asked pernii.??ion of the Betrefar>
of War to designate Drv Tortuga? a? a placo of pui.i?s
ment for bors?* thieve? sentence?! by millUrv ?iiaailr?u.i..
adding that be thought the moral eil*? t of <oBflu"Ui?*iit
there would he very great. On tho foUowtoa; ?Sot rae
isecreuryof War gave bim i*nrissl?>n losend a ??'???
number to that place. On ffe 15th of Juoe THm (>"!
writes that he could searaely Had eaough loyal iScn ?
MUaiBsiooi for registeis

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