Newspaper Page Text
?sAmnocmcnto an? ?tlrctinqo ?o-Xight. Booth's ".ni ?.ti n. -?? Deal Druee." KACLB TUB vi BU.?u Pauta Clans." Finn Ars* I i linviih "The Ameriran " Ora.ni) oivKv BonsB.?'? ?ndei tbe GsaUsht." LTCB1 M Till vil K-" BrUtUl " Hin? h. Niw BboaoWaI Tin vii:n ????? ( ?.riniia." NltllO's t, ?|;|,| N -?? A?l|r|nc." Takk in: um ?? Little Met?" Lotla. Bas FBAKCIBOO Minstki i ? Tom PaSTOUI Niw Till ?.riat-. ami 9 : Vnrlotr. TlVKNTY Uliai) ?TKKtr Ul'KIU ROOBB.--Kelly ?. l.con'1 Minstrel* l'Ki.iv BoDABB TiiKATrn " Mis? Multon " Wai.i.ick*. TtiEviu:.-"Tlie Sliaugiirauu." AOAOSUl of MUSIC,- -:J?0: l'Miharniunlr- Reliearssl. QlLUOBB'a (1 AMOKS.- Polo ami races. IlKiiKi;? WosbKB Tiii.ATi.n.?Musical and Musical l'ei Im n.,nice. MBW-Yorb VtiiAim -m.-IViv aii.l EreBBBB. No. 77i) Bboaou at.?HIk Tree of California. Bti.inw Al IIVI 1. Comcit. Jn?c. to ?.?rerneemema. Aar?*MK?iT?-?i??i Pusje 5thand <>th columns. Boaki- am> KouM?- <Mh /Yin?* -till column. Bi MMs? (ihm i? ii//, Foot 3d toliiinii foi'AKTM Ksmr Nortes* '.i.'.'i Vaue-M column. l>\Nl IV. AiMiKMII.H-tlfA Pope It- ciillllllll. HBBTIITB1 tUkPopt :.:li tolunin. prrrnnnn Noncss Ot* Papt?i? and 3d columns. 1>RV (?...?.s 'Jth Vaut- -Uli column. r i?-?mia! Bii fast? 1st and _d coiiiiiins. Fnti Abts?'.mi Vaut mil eolaa-a. >i BBiroa? BIS Usa?, 1st cniiiiiiti HSU? w ?vu n ?)'/! Vaor-t\iu column. Horses. Carriages, ?be.???Ui Vaut 1st column. Hot sas wn Paru* Wawtbii??3M Pnpe 5th column. I*.?i m <*ii,>? ~tiih l'une-Uli colutnn. lEtiti?i abb mhiim.s- 9M I ?se 6th eeons-s. I.ltiAl. Nu lit i.? *-7i Vaut 1st iiiniiiii . Mabriaoks ahd DEATHS?5M t'aae? t'.tncolumn MiMi.i.i.ASi-.oi ? -ilia I'aae-iUi colunin; lO/A Page?6th i. intu?. Ml BICAL IBSTBOUBNTS Oth Vaue- (?th coUnnn. Ni? la inn win*.*. i.'JiVa,;- 3d column. KiiAi Kbvats Fou BAUt?Wit?Oth Page?Stheolnma: (?n NTiiv ?Ota Vaae?olh column; To ItXC-UBSE?CM Vage ."??i eolnma. f-vi i * si ai crios?Ws Pass?5tb column. lATlBOl Banks?Oth Vttae-Zl colunin. Mi, i ai. Bornea*- 5M laue Bin column BrroATioNs Wisrrn Muir Iff* fuse?5th column; Fkmmi.? Btt I-ns? 5th aad 6th eolneans. ?RAM t'Ai- ami Kailhoai.? t;;/i Vage? .'>!h and Cth (??ilniiiii?. ?Stkamsu?., IVCBAB?0's Faar-ad and 1th columns. Irai m u- ?SM Peer lib roiuasi To l.i.T-lii imki vs PRorSBTT- c>th Papa Sth column; Ooturrni Of* Tape?5ih column; Wii.Ti-.it Rmours?Oth Pope 5th column. I'Aii.Y Tnim sr. Mail Sunsct-ilir-i.. $10per annum. Skmi-W'i i i.i T 'IT.iBi NK. Mail Su?BtcT?bei-,$H pcran. W n Ki v 1 lar.rvr Mail Sunscnbers, ??_ per annum. Tenus, ca-.li in ml vanee. Address, 'i'np. TnnirvK. New-York. reinora unable to obtain THB Tuiiunk hi any of the trains, teals, or hotrU in which it ?* usually isfd, sri/1 eon ttr n favor bj informina thi? o:int of the circiBitlaaen. Tin. Sim-Wi.km.v Titinrsi: ?iii he renn, this morning It S o'cim k. in wrai?i>e;-s for malltns, Pi ice ? cents. I'pto-n ?nv?rt.?erse?n leave iln-ir favor? for TBlT-IBltSS sti.-3-s nieaSesj.sst list si., ?r jos w. g__ ?t.. ?,r. Htiisv?* ^iu^ark Paihj ?ribauu\ FOUNDED BY HORACE GRfc-LEY. FRIDAY, JANUARY ?r>, 1S77. WITH SUPPLEMENT. THE NEWS IH is MORNLSO. Fdukiox.?The r.iiifi'rciiee at Cnii*t tntinople lias adjourned to afonday* the Turkish representative Ktillicfiis.il todiseuM the objectionable propoanls. ? - The Rnssian In,penal yacht bss arrived at Constantinople. - -= An extradition trestj be? tween spam nnd the United state.? bsa inen ilcned. I)(iMi:<iit.?Mr. Blainebae been euthnaiaatieally renominaled in caucus for the Senate; Mr. Windom nf Minnesota lia? also. == Ainerit ans in M.itaini rusbsre asked our Qorernment to protect them. ____-: Gor. Grorer trill testify to-dsy as to Hie 0t_ fi'in BBSS. -~ The amina! BHIBIgS of GoV. Hayes of Ohio deals exclusively with state matters. 1m portnnt n*eon_B>pntlBi-oni an- mail?- in re.aril to mnniripal Indebtedness and tbe election Inws? Cktnani_e_?petitions of bunkers, nerehnnts, ami others in referenes to ths nnnsit-nsu settlement of the Presiduntial question were presented in the Sen? ate. Senator Wright made ? long speech in favor of Lis hill fut the appointment o! a cuurl to ti> ci. testfd electi uu for President. Senator Kerrinn made a inief reply,taking issue on the question of tin powers of Gongten in such esses? The hill ?riving a pension of $U per month to mu vivt.rs of the Mexican ami Kmitla wars, or their uninanieil wiilu.vs, v.as BSSSed hy the House. City and SrnrwiAx.?Commodore Vnnderbill dicil quietly at 10:01 a. m. No fluiTV in slocks was ??ans'il. His wealth li estimated at 960,000,000 or more, ami In has ?eft a carefully dratrn will dis poaingof it. TbeMnnieipal Society discussed city retrenchment, the nseol public funds for school ?upport, and questk>i-i of city government. The Inlef-olleginte Literary Aaaoeiation held its annnal oonrention. . An explosion of giant powder at Mutt Hasen killeti ?me person snd injured three others. fire of ths ?Vitoria masked rubbers were srrested. Gold, l<?7, um?7h, lOfiv. ?.o?a value ot the legal-tender dollar at the etose, 030jo cents. Stock-, erratic on a Mnall hnsi iicss, elosing tame. Tn_ WiAiiUJ?.?Tiik TiniUNr.'s local ol.si na? tions imiii ate a nhi<ht riso of teinperat nr<- ami B partly < lmnly sl;y. Thert-OO-Otei yt stcnlay, 15', _d-, li ; at midnight, ll . Mr. Rhine is unaiiiiinni-ly renominated, witli ptieli a d?monstration of good-will as do son of Maine lias ever lodivid before. Cany the news to Ifullignn._ Got. Hhrtiaiift ooght to have, refrained from speak in?r, in coiiiici lion witli liic Brook lyn fire, ol Um "IiuhI nine <>f that sail OX " perience.*1 Tins looks like an attempt to fig? ue in t!ie laiil.s ol tttOM " l?lank litci.uy fcl *' It is,1' and will arouse tin* wrath of " the " ol?l niali." The Conferenes at Constantinople is acting like those theaters which aiiiiotliiie Hiicce-sive la-*t ?ki lm malices. The meeting yt>t?i?lay, which w.is to have end?d its .sessions, resoJted ?simply in the Porte being accorded three (lays more for deliberation. This delay will strengthen the opinion that negotiations, will diaj?' along until Ri-UJB is nail) lo begin war with BMsSt adv.mia,?'? . Advocate! of ths abolition of capital ptnii?h ni'iit will find encouragement in the Message of Got. Conitei of Ifalne. He shows that tbe htihstitiition of imprisonment lor life for the lo.-^ of Id?- itself has not replaced a sufficient penalty with an insufficient one. ?Then has been DO increase in eiiiue since the change. An experiment which works so well in one Slate i> likelj to W; tried in others. In one of its r'di.t spa in i of economy the late Board ?'f Appoitionmenl refused to allow the Mint Cleaning Bureau fiftythotjaand dol? lar.? lor i!n removal of anowaad lee from the ])iiuci|)al streets, Naw Y is demanding of the Police Coniuiis-iotiei*. the reason why Broad? way ia not (leaned. '1 lie or^aiiizatimi of the Burean was never more nearly perfect than it has recently het-n made by ('oiiiiin>-ioiier Nit hoi?, and the work could readily be done ill ll few hours without ohsti intu?)?' liiisiness, were it not foi the lack of the funds thai in? considerately denied the department. No one a.iouhl begflsdge Capk. Nates liis ami honors, lie and hin (Minpaiiioiis have fairly won the meed of fame hy iilant ing the lJn!i*,h fla^; in the bighest latitmh yet ntUiined. That Ike exiieditimi failed in Iti attempt to reach the Pole was doabtleei un a'ii iilahle. The mistake thai (apt. Naie? ami his frhissil are making' is in bhlilHaf that nothing bettyer could Lutve been doue by re newitip the attempt in another .?unsun. It pointed out in these eitliiiiins shortly attci retara <?f tlie expedition that tin- scurvy iiiade the return necessary, ?nul Hint llint ??ase wan cauri liy tlie want <?f limc-j A (similar conclusion is pr:i?lii:ill> fon-inir i on tho Hntish mi ml. Than waa i>1 ?- t> < lime-juice ?tn board sliip, but it was imt on the dodging expeditions. It still lonl if somebody blundered. Oov. Tirce announces the substantial con tion ??f the Troy ami Greenfield Kailioad tho ffooaac Tutim'l. Like all Mus?achu work, it is thoi ??uglily ?loue. St.it ist ie? soon begin' lo show how much ?if th?' i tmicc that should ???me to this city travel oil' throagn that hole in the mount; Hoston enterpriM may l??- trusted t?? lo??k for it?, own interest ami not to sutler by lit discriminations. _ Senator Wright's ?Argument in ?behalf <>f bill establishiiiu' :i c:unt to deal with ?lispi Providential ?piestioiis is well worth attent but it is not ea<y to see that it helps the itself very greatly. Thnaewho wen- unwil to refer the present dispute to the Supr ?Court lor fear of ?i partisan ?1?-cisi?n, woul? far less likely to submit it to a tribunal c posed of the ?Chief-Joatiee of that c?>urt half a dozen" IMstiict or Circuit .lud titeas latter lu'iiip often distinctively pail ?appointees. Those who took higher i:roi an?! held that even by our loftiest tribun decision would l??' too great a sttain upon tout, would he likeh (?? hold that n decil by Senator Wrights court would be loo tz I st'.ain opon the people. After all they feel saf?'st with their own ?lileLrat's. Howe strictly party lines may bo drawn, a ver? by ?i ?huge bod] of intelligent ?repreaentnti would probably command more general sped than that of a small number of jud not of the highest rank. Thk Tiiii'.rxr. has h ul occasion before t to suv what it thought of Mr. t'oiiklinir'sattit ?is a Benator in terms the reverse of eom mental v ; but for his present course it have no words but thoae of rommcmlnii All through the trying times of the last i months, when the burning impulse of ev man was to speak, he has preserved a di| fied sOence worthy pf a Sen itor, and a jm in the greatesl ?-um- an Ann-i-ican court has e had t?? try. This silence he broke yesterday preaenting the petition of the New-York m ?liants for an hones? ami peaceable adjustm< of th?' controversy, but did so only to add their appeal the w? [ghi of his own earn idea that partisan feeling may be put as and both panics ?addreas themeelvea in a \ triotic spirit to "theonly duty which remain which is "to And the honest and true resi " to declare it, bow to it, and .?tandby it," T is the golden ?rule of this cri.-i?, and Mr.Conklii in avowing himself ?ready ?ta respect both letter and its spirit, whatever the issue m be, coniinainls tlie undivided respect of t people of the ?great Btate which he repreaen The character of the Fiench ]?olitic?'l lead? was brought into bold relief by the rece crisis. According to our Paris letter t Kcpublicans began the strife, which continu until M. Dufaure ie?si?gned, when a grave ata ??f uncertainty ensued. It. Gambette, t Republican leader, was thronchout diacreet ai temperate. He disliKea M. Simon, but ma. no fiuithss efforts t?> keep him out of powt This will render it possible for him to act wi the new ?Premier without loss of person dignity. The I?uc d^Audiffret-Pasqnier at Minister Waddington showed ? nolile ?liai torestedneas which may lead to the form being Pifsidenl and tbe latter ?Premier thou the Republic endure. If. Simon, who speal i ven better than he writes, was at otn politic and resolute, avowing that ne remaii profoundly I?? -publi? an as well as profound conservative. He took care also to affirm tic t?? the victors belong the spoils, Bssuming ? coins?? that the publie interesta iteeessitai ?iflit-ial changea, President MacMahon bad tl most difficult pail to play, lie showed ?i utter disregard for constitutional practice i declaring that he would never consent to pal with his W'.ir Minister, but he displayed generous spirit in disavowing all reaentmei against M. Simon for the sharp criticisms fa had passed an him in the National Assembly The settlement by which If. Simon becan, Premier and the Minister of War ?continnedfi office, vas bs sali .factory ?is could have bee devised. While Got. Hayes's ?meaaage deals entirel, with State matters, leaving the discussion ?i national politics t?> the Democratic ?Qovernon it has a far wider intereat It not only show the band of a clear-headed man ol business, bo some of its recomm?mdatkms, eapeeiallj tho-. in relation to tin? deplorable iltcrease ii municipal rntobtedneea, and th?' folly of dis turbin? local governments by political ceu tests on any but local issues, are per tinent to the people of ?very State Perhaps the recommendation of greateal gen end Interest is that m ?favor of ?holding tin St:it<- eleetiona in Pr?esidential years upon tin same day with the Presidential election. A to th?' wisdom ? f tliis uggestitm ?there can b? no doubt; ;?> t?? tin- probability of its adoptioi then is a ?good deal. The concentration of tin ?Presidential campaigns upon two or tire? States must work much mischief to the people whatever benefit it brings (?? the politicians ?Each patty has usually funds enough to ror? rapt a Staie, but neither has enough to briU tho whole country. N'cv? rthchss, ?is basoftel been shown, tbe system is not likely to In changed so i.?i ._? us reform dcpentla upon th? politicians who aro profiting by the abuse When they can draw upon the entire part} for campaign expen.sea, and find tbemselvet lifted into national promiiicncc, tiny ar?- nut likely with th? ir ??wn hands t<? let theinsilvc down to the level of ordinary wire-pullers in ?m ordinary state. This reform muai ?"in? from the inside, but it will come, lik?' all other reforms of that holt, alter no little out hid?- pressure._ CORNELIUS VANDBRBILT. The ?prolonged illness of Mr. Vanderbilt has for months been a matter ??f public interesl which has Culminated in his ?1. mise at 1,-,-t. The death of any man <?f extraordinary wealth is sure t?> arrest the general attention. It comes home in th?- firat place t<> th?; business and bosoms of tin- very large number employed by him, ?>f those win? an? his debtors, ?and of thus?- whose foitun? s ale mol?- or less directly ? -?implicated with his own. Whethci the pub? lic shares iu his rich? s Of not. th?' capitalist is a public character, The ?mero numerical stat? metit of his wealth veiy few of us can eon? 1 siihr without a certain ?degree <?f reverence. Wbatoyer may b? our theoretical ?contempt for money, we respect the qualities which have siiMil foi its unusual ?iccuiiuilatiou. Nor is it ii(ii--.iiy tm us to point out that a man lit ?' I tho luto Mr. Vauderhilt icully poaaesstd mi tisiml power over the comfort and conveiiii Of sm iety. since he couhl. if he pleased, n late trade, impede cntctpi ise, proinol?' ?' inercial activity, mid help at emhar many who liad no immediate (raiisachons \ i him. Hut with (lie majority, the h I ot his successes, which we print tliis im i ing, will be received with ii wonder wl we may call Vulgar in no had sense of word. A inline so often in the moullis of i actpiires a new, however brief, import; when the time comes l'or entrai i Bf it upi co?iin-plale. We mav have our own opii Of the relative dignity of hiimaii inirsuits, grent success in ? depart ment of hum.in ergy, where failure is the fate of most, exl our res|M-ct in spile of nil our philosophy. As out men of millions die, one a another, it is natural to institute BCompari of their characters. Iu some respects, 11 present ?i natural similarity. It is seldom fate of n (Ticsus to he tenderly regret lie who devotes nil his energies, his time, strength, his talents to (he acquisition money does not often cultivate the ?urn-nit the ntVections. the softer virtues of life. If did not attach a specific importance to rid he would not he the money-maker that he In the career of Mr. Vamlerhilt there \ constant conllict, and the millions which left behind him were the niinlia opium of \ Waged with rival spi dilators, and with nut onistic corporations. Of such a man it ?s h to say whether he relis!? d the hooty or battle in which he nctpiired it the n? His fortune was to him. let us candi admit, something more than money. It \ nn evidence of the ?hrift, industry, and ?_-_ nial of his early days. It bore testimony his careful thought, lo his shrewdness, und his indtiiiiitahle energy. It proved him ca hie of reinarktihle comhinntions, of cue reasoning, and of a forethought akin to ins ration. No one could have possessed si faculties without finding u pleasure in th exercise. The golden result was lindoilhtei welcome, for it meant increased pow and bfOUJtht with it iiesh and prca opportunities. At Ihe same time, it is hardly probable ll Mr. Vanderbflt much concerned himself w ovcr-pniitlering upon (he good which he mi? do with his wealth or with the good which had done while gathering it together. He h lin time ami he hid no taste, like Mr. Stewa for promoting specific philanthropies or cha ties. He had not, like Mr. Astnr, inherited t duty of earing for a librarr. He could he m nificeni sometimes, hut not often. His gift u war ship to tin- Government duri the Kehellion vas m ry much lil taking out an insurance policy up< tin? remainder of hin great estate. I endowed a univeisily ami huilt his mniiumc ill the same time and hy ihe ?ame donatic Hut it can hardly he said that he cared mu fur ihe happiness or the intellectual and moi progress of those who traveled over liin ra ways or were carried upon his rteamboal Men are known as much by the way iu wld they gire as hy the sums which are gire Mr. Stewart was thought to he a hard ma close in hi? dealings, and earing veiy mm for the profits uf hi. business; yet tin was something touching and almost poetic in his blind groping about after a plan h the establishment of a bnme for bomele working girls. If ?i was inn precisely aeharil it had in it the eh im nt? of pity and of kit? linean. It was a disposition of a large amoni of capital which would hardly have occiim to Mr. Vanderbilt, It was impossilrle to ei gage in the great enterprises which result? in hia giant fortnni withonl benefiting mai kind. Providence bai taken care for tha Men work more wisely than tiny know, an the making of money cannot pro on wilhoi promoting ihe progress of society and mnltiplj in-? its good opportunities. This being tn? it is hardly MCI s-ary for US to enter into an nice criticism of Mr. YandciLilt's person; character. There vrai much in it which it wa impossilrle not to admire. Of that which wa not altogether admirable ht us here say Dot? ing, only we may be permitted to congiatalat ourselves upon our public policy which secure the continual redistribution of (S'.ites. It i no injury to tl?' memory cither of an Astoi of ft Stewart, or of a Vntiderlult, to saj tha many individuals of equal fortune would h dangerous to the peace ;?. nl happiness of th Republic._ INTIMIDATION IS LOUISIANA. When fifty men testify thai they did not en a cert.iin thingt and fifty, more or lesa, tot if. that they did see that thin?.*, which side i to he believed ? Everybody knows the rule o law and of Common si use. line man who saw and swears to it, outweighs fifty who did no see, and swear to that. Snip the I.oiiisiam case of all disguisi.; and excrescences, and i is -imply an illustration of this will-knowt rule. Une man who saw that his life was ii danger it he roted ?is !?? pleased ought t( ootweigh many men \\I?? did not see nuj violence or hear anj tine,its. We are sup. posing thai the witnesses ?ne equallycreilible that there is no reason to douht that eacl swears to what he believes to he the truth Yet tin- hnowledfre <>( on* man outweighs lit? ignorance of thousands. Aiwtssination, beating, intimidation of roten in any form, are crimes in Louisiana. No man lakes pain- to commit crime.'- with all possible publicity. The oiu witness who mw a murder committed, ami identifies ihe murderer, i-* infinitely more im? port.nit than the many who did not see, ami who think that il?, murder was not com? mitted at all, or was committed hy ?oniebody else. It i.? not denied that some horrihle crimes have been committed in Louisiana. Thi? the Democrats admit, hut claim that they hail no political origin. Two questions of fact arise: Were those crime, committed for political ends, and was the effect of them and of other acts of violence and threats -neh as to deter men who wished to do >o from voting the Republi? can ticket 1 Aa to tbe pnrpoae, we .,< Uj that the facts speak for them clvc?. A gretA m my persons were killed, or assaulted will. violence; tiny wen- nearly all Republicans ; ?mil in nearly every case tiny wen- Republi? cans of such local bnportance that the foci of their aanasaiitation would neeessarili alarm many others, ami deter Republican rotera. Preci-ely in the imrishes where these thing! occurred, the Republican rote i Dios! iiiiiti toiiiit ihly decreased?iinac?.i!u:'a||Vi j if We lUppoaC that lin se nits of violeur. WCTt, i not tin canse. Nobody has attempted to fire : any explanation of tin- f.nt that, out of thoii ' lands ??f known Republicans in East Feliciana, ! foi example?, only one solitary man dared to rote, excepting apon il?- theory thai tl? y w-eio ?h ti rred hy violence. No man has giren, ami no man can give, any explanation of the ani.iz I bag ?lecn.i.e ?.i lit puiilii.tn voies in eertaia lotalitic.?, ami not in other parts of that Btate, ' who ignores ll?; fuel thai m tho-e \eiy lociili tksl act? of violence were most freipnnt. Wo come, then, to the toidlictiii?' testimony as to the BatUlU and ?'fleet of these misdeeds. The claim, which savors strongly of partisan ship, that they were ordered ?from party haod ?piailers, may lie disiiii-,s??l as trivial and irrel? evant. Th?'same iliiils, if perpetrated without such iti?ti:ation, Would have bc??n e?pially a violation of law, and would have, been as likely lo prevent a free and ?legal election. Several thousand o ?tinsses swear that they SAW tin? ?-Ilcet.s of this violence; some, that they Wen iMisonnlly assault?'?! ; some, that they knew of the murder ?>f others, ami WOTC Warned that it ?would not be sat? to vole the lb-publican ticket; some, that they were per? sonally threatened or warned; many, that they ?lid not rota as they wished, heraus?? of tho leal or SUppoaed danaer; ami many others, that among their acquaintances then wer?? many Republicans thus coerced or driven from the polls by bar. Such is the nature of the evi? dence on one side. Thousands swear that they personally know certain facts. On the other side, thousands swear that they ?lid not see any intimidation, nor hear any threats, and. that they know nothiiiK to warrant th?- belief that the election was not fair and free. Which set of witnesses is to be believe?! ? Which would be believed, if th?1 issue w??re the guilt or innocence of a man accused of horse itealingl In ilicsc few words the Louisiana case, as it now stands, is summed up; thousands sw?-ar that they saw ami thousands more that they did not see. The Presidency of tho United States depends, in equity if not in actual result, upon the ?lcrrce ?if credibility to which such conflicting teetimony is entitled. Then are all manner of side issues, l.specially there is the strictly technical view taken by Judge Tiunibiill ?iml ??th? rs who composed the I tetnocratii' committee, which amount? to this: that the Returning ?Board had not ?legal au? thority to consider much of the evidence pre sented. ?Plain people <>f honest instincts will ask, not. what the Hoard had a technical light to find out, but what were the actual faits. As (?? these, w?' limit either b?lieve the thou? sands who swear lo what they saw and suf? fered, or the thousands wh?? iweai that they did not see and ?liil not sutler. CROSS-EXAMINED AND SERENADED. it seems lit and proper that a serenade to Grover should run on all fours with the CrOBS i-xaiiiination of Cronin. The news that tin? Tilden and Ilemliicks Reform Club of Wash? Ingtou has tentlerod aaerenade to the ?Oregon ?statesman will be received by the general public with a feeling of profound satisfaction which will be kindled into enthusiasm by tho intelligence thai the Oregon statesman has ?accepted the offer atul said in terms, "Tfot <?ut your wind instruments and your "braes banda.11 We might have known that the man who invented ?Cronin and mad?- him an Electoral ?College in spite of the popular vote ; who wrote ?i pamphlet on the subject ami brought it ander his arm all tin? way iioni Oregon, ami who actually saved the country ami the ?-auso of Tilden ami Reform, Would not slu ink from a serenade. The hero who has shown such rcadim-ss to confront, if need be u world in nuns would not be likely t<? hesitate at meeting a brass band in full uniform, tltOUgfa ?very musician played a hand-organ ami wore spurs. Indeed he has ?already passed a similar Ofdeal on his jour? ney. At San Francisco a large ami influential body of ?-iti/ens, who are ?animated by an earnest deaira t?? reform the Poat-Ofl.ee, Cus toiii-lloii-e, ami Mint from the inside, marched upon the Cosmopolitan Hotel, where he tem? porarily resided, and ?made earnest ami im? passioned remarks at him, to him, and about him, which were interspersed with martial airs by a brass band ami responded to with martial ardor by himself. On that occasion he s ,id he had a severe cold, but in n-sponso to the complimentary remarks which bad been addressed t<? him he added, in somewhat compli? cated syntax but with beautiful simplicity of manner: "In doing th?' act which 1 ?lid iu "the stale of Oregon, after having been so "hi;rhly compliment? ?1 lor it by Gov. Irwin, I "will simply say that, born ami cradled in the " faith of dm ksonian and .IclVersonian De "mocracy [ctheers]; that, reared in the tenets "of that ??hi national party, carrying th?' faith "revered by my parents ami aasoclatea <?f "tlmse parents in the early history of the " Government, when theConatitution was placed "before me, when I had taken an oath to sup "port that Constitution, ami when an act of "my official duty waa called to he enacted "under that Constitution, it waa impossible "ferme to ?go contrary to the mandates of "tbe great law of the country.'' That is the I.iml of man he is. "Horn ami cradled in the "faith," "reared in the teneto," and "carry? ing flic faith revered" by his parents?he could n't?oh of course he couldU*t?"gO i'OIl "trary to the mandate?.'' ?Several other Gov ernora did, but then they were probably not "Iioni and cradled in the failli " and reared in the tenets. He subsequently remarked that he did this "simple act" with the sole purpose "to coii " linn and maintain in the coiinti\" the " great charter of our liberties." " When called " up??n," said he, rising with Ih?? occasion and fearing au interruption by tiie bond, "t?> <?<> an " ofncial act ?ifth.it kind, 1 am of that ?-lass of " men win? never count the cost." in the haste of delivery, and possibly becaUM the band seemed impatient to strike up, he neg? lecteil to say whether it waa the coal t<? him? self ??r to Gov. Tilden he was so indifferent about, '?ut Cioniii's cros--exaiiiiiiati.iii throws light upon that, point. Tor Cumin, it .seems, ?Iocs not belong t<? "that class of men." He did ci?uiit tin- <"i?st with great ?precision and distinctness. It waa $3,000; probably in coin. What (?i.v. Grover meant to nay, no doulit, was that he was the kind of man who did u't count the cost win n another fellow had it to pay ??r Cronin waa at hand to do the ?counting for him. In closing, the Gov? ernor said with an emphasis that must have thrilled ?very drumstick in the band, " Mut, "my friends, when I am celt tin I urn right, " Ihe heavens may fall, but the a?'t shall Ik? "?lone." This remara of Itself, in front <>i a boto! that has ?frequently staggered under the recurring earthqua?ke, ami iu presence ???' a brass band familiar with such phenomena, w is i an indication ?if iincoiiiiiioii routage on the par! of the orator. And then the band stunk up. These facts ami these extracts are cited here t?? shoa that the ?Oregon sta?tes?maa is not afraid <>f a bras, band, ami cannot !??? intim? idated by a serenade. He will meet the band lace to face and will make a speech. And though it is no buaineea of ours, we ?1<> make hold lo Suggest thai he ?-.in hardly do better j ?MM i ?peat l Im San Francisco speech word for word. It is uncommonly ^nod ; particularly the part which relates to hi, being born und cradle?! and reared, ami his ?I'-teimimitioii t.? continu und maintain the gnat ?harter of our liberties and not go contiary to the maii datoa. The TOdaa ami ilemii-icka stofora Club will bo pcilc.tly carried uwuy with that part of it. They sit up night? with the great charter of our liherties. There isn't ono of them hut that Hunks a great, deal more of Ihn Constitution of the 1'nited Slates than he does of his own. We shall he disappointed if ??ov. Grove, does not give them the San Francisco speech over again, or at leant repeat tho same nobh)and elevating sentiments. Mi,'intime Crania Hiiflers cross-examination, and it is not, are think, carrying it too far to say that, he "sloshes round" in it with some dilliculty. We really fear that Cronin has not only disappointed his friend?, hut ha? liecn disappointed himself. We anticipated it. ai'V eial days ago, and gavo him fair warning as ho was swooping down on Washington from the Rocky Mountains. Everybody under.stands, of course, that, he as well as (irover ?s con? tinuing and maintaining the great charter of our liherties and obeying the mandates ; hut it turns out that he gets |3,000 for it; in fact, that ho got it before ho started in ; ami that has a mercenary look. And yet we do not understand why f'ronin is neglected and Grove, serenaded, ('roiiin is the Electora] College and the messenger, and brought the vote of tho State, while (?rover brings nothing hut a pamphlet, which may ho weighty hut can't Im- counted. We appeal for fair play between tho two. Either serenade Cronin, who has been cross-examined, or poet pone (?rover's serenade till after his erase animation. Perhaps the Tilden and Ifendrieks Reform Club won't feel so mach like Idling a brass hand after the committee gets through with (irover. 1'nles.s indeed they are like (irover?men who don't count the cost, hut have it charged to some ono else. Which may he. _ THE COMMITTEES AT ALBANY. A? usual after the election of a Speaker, the State capital is full of gossip and rumor about the composition of the committees. We hear I great many stories of bargain! between va? rious leading statesmen of the Legislattne and gentlemen who professed to he the agents or next friends of Mr. Sloan, and the Speaker is now called upon to fullill the promises said to have been made by these persons to the Bsembecs who secured his election. We do not helievo that Mr. Sloan was a party to any such com? pacts. We are certain that lie i.? in no way bound by the unauthorized pledges of officious friends, and we trust that he will disregard t!? in. The most important place in his gift is perhaps the chairmanship ?>f the Committee on RaUroeds. The people will watch the ap? pointment to that post with peculiar interest. The election of Mr. Sloan was mule,stood to he a signal defeat of the Railroad Hing, and now that the purpose of the Railroad Ring is virtually confessed and the danger which it importa to the commerce of our State and our metropolis is clearly understood, Mr. Sloan's position becomes a matter of _ener.il concern. The railroads .-ie engaged in a scheme to de ?traj the Klin Canal, in older that they mav monopolise the carrying trade of New-York. The Legislature of 1877 has got to light them, and we look to Mr. Sloan to justify the good opinion which his party formed Of him wLen he was elevated to the chair. DEMANDING SATISFACTION. The talk in certain circles of the town to? day will he very generally of the duello, about which, as a method of settling difliculties be? tween men of honor, nobody at present knows much or cares initih. The epistolary hanter, possibly halt serious, or at least with a good deal of Irritable feeling in it, which a well known lawyer has seen fit to indulge in, is not NMMpropM to the debate whether the gen? tleman who was knocked down near the Union Club House on Wednesday last is hound to challenge his assailant, and whether, if sum? moned to the held of honor, the assailant, according to tl?- code, is obliged to go out. Strictly speaking, if there is to he any formal correspondence between these d__putanta, it should begin hy an offer of satisfaction formally made to the party assaulted. This is the Ont step to he taken if the etiquette of the duello is to govern future proceedings. Should the challenge proceed from the party assailed, the other would seem to he estopped from plead? ing that, the challenger has been disgraced by a blow, since this would he to take advantage of his own tort, and would be putting the challenger oiit-ide the pale of Lonor from no fault, iu the immediate premises, of his own. In the case under on ?deration, the gentle? man who was assaulted is clearly entitled to satisfaction. He may lie refuted this upon tho ground that he i; not a gentleman ; hut if he was gentle enough to lie beaten, he is surely g ut 1?- enough to shoot. Nor will it do for pople to associate with other people, dine with them and drive with them, and welcome them to intimacy and alliance with their tam? il lea, and afterward, npOB being summoned to mortal combat, set up that they are too ill bred to he made targets of. The wise are mure discriiniiiating in their chelee (?f friends, and (Ven of mere acquaintances. Moreover, a member of the Union Club is ?ir'uua fact? a gentleman until he has been formally expelled Iron it? seiest precincta. We have considered these points earefnlly ami leriously, lu?anse, if tl? re is to he any lighting occasioned hy this truly unfortunate affair, it is our desire that it should proceed in a decent and orderly manner. The fact is, however, that in this State the fighting of duela is a felonious diversion, and even to have ihe State for the purpose of fighting them is a decided mbsdemeanor. Besides, one of the parties is already liable to indict?? nt for assault, ?is well as to an action for bat* ttry, with the ad thtninum fixed at a large amount, while we do nol know what legal complication! may he awaiting the other. We should think that the thirst for vengeance on either side might he ?ssuaged hy a reason shin share of ?tiff ami prolonged litigation ; and there are attorney! in plenty who will agree with us thai a writ is a much prettier weapon than a pistol, though (he charges may h.- more expensive than powder and shot. But nobody can he scut to State Prison for heing a phvintiff or defendant unless either commit perjury to help alorg his ciim'. Moreover, it is andcnii : the duel, in these parts of the World ...ll as most others, has gone out of fashion. Even those who defend it in the ahslract would he the last to assent to its restoration. So it is ah?iiid and a waste of valuahle hreath to talk of duels to-day. Coftsidl ring this, and bIsO how hard it is to get sat is lac ? ion for a certain class of penonal offenses, we (hink that gen? tlemen should he all the more careful how in that way tl?y otVend. There is hardly any man of much experience who has not felt in the Course of hit life like Hogging somebody, and yet no srlt-respecting person ever so in? dulged himself without regretting it. Wc are willing to believe that this will he the feeling of the gi nil. inaii who so lust control of him self last Wednesday, at least after the hot pansions of the affair are allayc?!. 7/\*? lanifan Times sons clearly trh.it ths America? press, with tlie exception of J 'ur. I |paj| and Tig Herald, do n??t iv?.'in to appreciate, namely, that tel eKraphic consoln! itidti always involves thu roliherjr of tho press. The movement to Mag about, in f,oa ?lon an airancrcmr-nt between the Aiij?lo-Aineriraa and the Direct United states Cable asssaaaaua was based upon ths ?/round that it would I?. l.?tterfor Ix.th companies to st??p fifclitiiig and to share protit.i. Tha coiistitiitioa of the Hire? t Cabl? Com? pany precluded it from any parti? i pa? ion in tha prolitH of the Anglo-American <.'?,nij..iuy. and ths chairman of the Qlebs Trust issued a cir? ghat to ths shareholders ol the liircr.t (.'able Company, inwtinf them ta have their prohibitory t lame r? p. ,.!,-i?. Th, directors of the liirect Cable Company ? nll??l an ftx. traonlinary nicetinii for the purpos? ol considering the advantage of mabingthfal prop??-"?l arrangement fora joint purse with the Anglo ( oinpany, while working still und?-?;, ??-parate ??rgani/ationij and alaatha "cxpcdiciu-v <?f alt.-rmg the article? 0f assix iation as to the power of the director.-? to rnaka any agreements they think fit wilh other con,p*. nies (?xcept tin: Anir!,?American Company) ?/nth. out refenjnee to the ?han-holibrs." Ihe ?met ?inn? up the caso very SSBsiblj : ".Should the piir-p,*** shadowed forth in this < ip ular be cirri? ?I out, com? petition for the telegraphic, bu-une?,?? with Arrnnoa will once more lie at an cn?l, and we may expect a return to monopoly ruten." PERSONAL. (ion. Leslie Coombs of Kentucky, who is about M5 year? old, has pm mai r?e<l a lady of the amt Age. Of the three EaQUjiaUM* ?bfOUght to this c'iintrv by I?r. Hall, only one?Joe?uow |iv,?. ?)fin. uati" died SB Monday in <Jrut??n. Mr. J. C. Flood, the Californian, the man of KoM and silver, gars a Christmas present of t_ nun m ???id t<? .san naaetaes ? han i?-s. Mr. P. P. Bttaa, the OTaageHat, who was killed at Ashtabula, had a youth of SSatBBISIIH lurd-hip. if.? flrsl act.?tlas knowl?'?l_e of mude was obtained fruin hit wife alter their marriage. It is now whi-pere?l that Min Harriet I'r? ?ton, the translator, I.i the author of th?? new ??gis Nairn" novel. Miss Ale?.it's " Kose-m-Ulooin " ha? not y.-t rea? hed a Mia of 15,000 nspaSS When Mr. Elhirt A. Woodward, State's evi d?n e, reached lils long-deserted home in N'orwalk the other day he srss liherally called upon; even the tin-men ?Halted him In riill unllorrii, ami Mr WssdBBli produced for th?'ir Baaaat Bit ataat azaeUeal ?tasa Mrs. Myta Clark Gaines is eredited with tin* Mlowtag splaleasi " O ?asr fais sighed, "what a to Ix'coiii?: or our country t I du wish tho VSSSSB ha?l a volee m cioctlons; they would soon ?.Ule BMttaCSl A woman'? iii-tttuts ?ir.? inui'.l Letter than a man's Ingle, .-lie niilV malte a foas abolir little thlliif?, luit m an v 0| at i ?ii- -?in v she always eOBBM up on the ri.ht tau.-.'"' Miss Julia K. ?Smith, obo of the rcnmrueil listers?sf <?i:??t?>iii?iiry, baejaat fi"?i h.rnnmi ?ja th? subject of feminine i -ights. The offVmling tyrants SSSJBS to rail tasa* hum wBaa they read: - Miinaat Bsta?asaa r? jon-uig the past < ?-ni? salal fast SSSt task a great an?l saaasisl sf ssassttias at nuaielpato, ?sails home few in the middle of tins land of steady habits havti be?n ottligcl to keep their home with f.-.ir ami trembling for having MM-i-ted the grand principle* of th? ir forefather?, de? clared one huiidrc?! ycrsago. These lone worn, n nm?t not meilille with politics. 1 do not kSUstS, h ad they tfm power to move the gOVafBBMBt ma? -hliirr?, but that a Pr?sident aoold hare bsaa fairly v??te?l in. wltksatsask turmoil aud enininotioii. In e<ni-tt ?inen, t? ol ihe whole au tnaiiiy i.ein,: iiti'ii to half tin community." Mr. Black, once editor of The Eon don Chron? icle, used to boasfthat he knew Greek .?o tuorutighly that he could read off at sl^-lit on.? of his own or anjlxsly e'te't leader? Into thai language. Black wat a BosScBSMa by birth, and mail?* his a ?y lo LoadOBOB foot with a few l>euce in his pocket to try his fortune, living by th?- ?v..y oa the hospitality of farmers. At an iattfl Isa with bud Mellioiirne, the Prime Minister cxprensi-d hi? ?urprlao lint, tiiiiiO.li t/iey nut fri-i'ucntly in confldciitiul inter? course, Klack hail never asked hi in for a p'a.-e, aildln?;, " There is no'man living t?? whom I would MSBSI ?ivo s place than yourself." " I thank y??u, my lord," said Kiack, with the utmost gin.plielty atul botihoiinnie, " nul I ?lo not want a place. I am editor of rat Horning CArmey tele, aad ilka aiy work and tas influence It sires pa. aad Uo not tl? r?e t.i ebaaae pi s at witii snj b ??!> m the w??rld ?mu even with \.)tlr l?n.!-.ti,p." " Mr". l;la< k," ?aid Oird Melbourne, ?h?kln* huinls with h.ui ran? hiaitiiy,"I ??ivy roa?aad Joit'ie the only UluU 1 ever did." liabd Btnthere is the name of the child who play| ut th?- l>.ist?yU Theater the paitof ?fBflH in " The Besrtst Letter." While the critics writ" calmly cnoilKli about Mrs. Lander, they ulmo?t rave over tn?) little fc-lrl. On. ?if them saya I "1'eitii runs throauh ' The ?Scarlet Letter ' like a scarlet thr? ad. l'i'.?n the a??i?:s Inr (juaint, lonic-sklrt? ?1 ecarlit frock, fanta?tic.iliy cm broideied, Hashes hither ?mil thither in contrat to the black mitVSt iloubltuof the Puritan BSN and the pr:m gowns of the ParilBB wnmenjusi it? h-r <l?tl sal ami -ur' prtatag turns of williuln?-??? startle the habituai subii.:* sive aud defer? titial habit of thus?' iiruiind, while the un en-. ?.ius uie.iiiiii?t of her llkc.s and .lislikt-s adds blghl fiied charm or pttU'uan'cy t?> the dramatic eituatl??!). In this truly phenom.'tial little ai'tor's perfurmaii. ?? there it a remarkable dsglSS of absence <?f SSBSStSSaBSSSSt Otft of drill ??r j ?r. >m ?a tin.-, si d tin-?if? ?-t .?f bet tal. nt tpftted to IIawth.?rn?'> tan?y is extraonlinary." Another da clarea taat ** ?It was slmosl too lauek t.? see tks ehlid It amp her foot m pudden sneer, ami the m ?ne in whi-ti her caprice and fain ifuliic??. 1.?-r m ?rl-i cow n ami Mod. w.i-t si i ?'If asalnal th?- srarlt*/ .?f ilrestan?ldeportment of tlie inaiiUtrates ?iml ciciavy m Governor BelllnsnaBi t nou-e ?aa, artistlesl1*? coii-tidirtd, ihe i_?>?t memnrab:o of the Play." President Orant and the Thorntons are ?1< icriliid liy Mrs. ( limmer in Ihe ln,le? emlent as amollit the notabilitu s wl..? walk BlSBg Ft nii?ylvanla-.n?-.1 "Here is l-nly UtilBlea af.it't-her dresaokirt lifted hi(,'h, her Kta'y pcttn>?at cU-arin? tin w< t croiind b?l>w at i very turn-her fair. char. BatattSB tat* ? \ id. My in parsaltof wisantMaf. tn eataest A.i?lnw J.?hi.??nwat s ?ic'Hi' nt v,slktr in re. mth iii^ haaaa ssssrs i?.i?v the ixticiiio nicely of his ?lr.-.-s. This BBS r? ui..rkal?le. Th? r?1 was uottiiii-; ei?cmiiiatc or .'..ni.?itl.d in it ; but ?ucU aalasaof fcraa?rlntk, tark p? tttt Usa sf ICsasI f?u'?t Instljtflirnil haads ?. ra sot castlj ??vc?i,??!. ?i. if only from contrast to the ordinary rank? of carelcs-lt'Atewam in. B, Aii'th? r c\?-..din?,'ly well-?lr. s?? d niati wlio walk? l'ciiiisylvani:i-av.. is Pn.-id? ut (liant. In the . da>8ot bis Adiiiinittratioii lie ?lid diuep his Ian I.? m hi? itochets and travel itowlj ??lou^ IBS Itrai t with I Im; ciKur in his meiith. Ho ?loes lio such thing no??. Ncith'T ?Iocs he any lt'iip r use his pi-ch.t? as ? His haaas srs <sun talljr _i.-v?:?l, and ho ?arrk s * taOtOar Hal taue. I know ulJ people who woultl sav, c.?::i??ul?n_T tutu wtib hi? (otaser Mil : ' Tho I'n ??<l?'iil l.,..ks a? if b? hail .. .t relagioa.' All.itllei-e.speitaliycliaii !,?i?i-a who walks every ?lav SB I*?'i?n.-> lviiniti- ivc, 11 th? il:.-..'i. Mini-tttr. Bit I'lwanl Th"ii.'<>n. lie his .'. lift, k. ml. BbB> cious eyes, the reculatioii tiiutt.iii-chiii? aktSkSSBSt BtS BaaJtaktssBi srast biir bands and f??t. alt<??-?-tlicr that bccts'.c.ik l'1-.is..f body ami limb whuh An? r.cai-t lack an i loan a?r. N?? ?kaiasa betas ?aaM ta? fr.?-r fr??ui lfm poaityor tlrt ?>r say *..rt. Hi? i.-.-t. i>iant..t Oimi, "" ih?' ?.?litl earth, tecai to oa forcer Mrtklaaoal f.irii??*' mil.? t<? c, m, pu i, ami in? srss to be t???*? v Isassatts SOIUS bun. in ?I? ?ii hi ?- ?h.ui he li.ay help hJT ?*??__; Thestat.lv cou. h ?>f the Kinrlisti LcsatioD ma) SSStSS an? ?la> OB Hi?' A\tli!l? . \.llh It* BiaTOOB liv? 1 a1? ?*a co.Ua.lc.l outriders; but the 'deaaof tke ??us '*?*'; dorn la It Hun ???u u et stiiitiu? ?l-?n? tta ?.ti-eet??" ndiiii; in the i-'--t. ears. Then in no wm. ,n Is >?? ?vaarot h,, siiabi.v thai tho lint'-l? Minister will n't f*0 a'\ ticket in tke Iwx, n ?r oui ??? old ->i Bal] ?".u M wm ut>? jri\ t her his .?e.it. H?- is a a? atloaaaa <?f i;< sUSSSSB? POLITICAL Ml l ES. If Ci.uiin nc.ivcd |3,000 for ?>r.a:u/i'i? bin Mlf, boa uni'-li did ?Bar. i.io\er?;.t f or ?imiik him a ekao ?? i?? ??: u.in ,-c i It would have been money in the lVnio , i) ? pork? i if ?'nuiiti'- ???:-'.o? ?i.... I.ml sMsdtMSB tiiin.i. iii,a be stay m intK'11. The PcimHT.itie ardor f??i Jiivate ?!isi?:it?bc? will St ai't n? en: now thai IW ?r.i. t kSS ?tSSBSl * trail Ifdin? ?lir?-< tty to tkS Tihlcii b.tir.'.of m'liey. IW , ? operator trU in??1 lbs taanmttot srari "> former m ihe laud m in? isfssal to?AfalfSassSSBBBB Ol Ills I'lltt . . A lunuir is sent nut ft.nu WaahiBftOB '!"?? ccilalii N.'itliuii t: - ? "ill? Sl "' k 'a f,.\,.r .?i toe Is lagurattos sfTBdaa, whercit the tntam Maaaaekaaatta Ret*abUeaa taatps up M?i t?_*_!?_{ ?? WImM will ??'ii i?-1 thai i-?;., i i??i"t ??' too baas? ?"? i nt i" ami m?t a m m t'tltisle bel hi ?tiiiu?,'. ^ (luv. Tilden hau ?letciiiiined to ?,'0 to WniOr iiiKtt?-., wi.. thci as Prsssssat arfstratotilltsB, a?tw \\..ahlll_l.'li Col-.tslKilltlcllt.? K.?>. II. ha* de? Id. ?I t"'???*? up his raskaBBSS there ttil- Winter upon the recuuiu? n.i> tit.uol his party leaders, to that ho cm hoiil di.wu 00 PfUlSStMl denk?-}'s ear? w.lh hi* own hands. It?111 lu- u haul, r tok than k?TSaB_ag Sf I "'i"1 r1"?' Th.-re has been a fr?x>d deal ?>f t.dk Is-eauto the Kcpubllcan v??U> Iu Louisiana has cui. Ihrounh tbs bund? ot ottlce bolder? ?Al;?? wer.' Int. rested in mskins? UiiO?'Mty lot tholr party ; yet ?'listes th.? ?ituallou ou Ik? L>omociatic tide I XUe \ ule which tho L'timoixsU cU?