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Q-unneemcntB (jo-tfigljt, kili/i Birch's Opera IIonsE?ft-Mlnstrcls. Casino?ft??? Tb* Princess of TrcMzonde." Daly's TiiEATun?ft:15?" Dollars ami Sense." MAinaoN SgLARB TiiF.ATna? 8i30?" The imah.'* Nlltiaii'a OaSDIUS?S?** Excelsior." Htar Tiilatkk? H?" Francesca da Rhiilnl." K r vM.AKD Tiikatkc???" Ttie Mern- l)uctie*t?." Tbkatrb Oomiqu?? H-" Tho MuUtcnn (Juiii-d I'lenio." TM. i\ L-i utfl Thestrk?8?" Tho Cricket on r,tho Hi irth." WAIUU K'sTitr.n'itE?ft?" Mn.^ks nml Fncea." f.TII AVI.NTF. Tlli: VTRK?8?" A (.'elelaiuleil CnsC." Ult Avi.m-e TntATBa?8?" Mts In I leland." 1 lin BTRI i i lm tun -?*:-" Fedora." 23D8TBI ? i THI Min.?8??' Tlie Dealt h'ott lo mKbvtTlimtmtnig. l'age. Col.' Page. Cl. neats. 7 4 5C!Iri?tnirtlon. tl 3 4 ft Aunoiinceiiients. 8 i Marriages uml IlciiMi* tl 6 JtJiilr'inr Hotisea. 8 tl Miscellaneous 73;R3468 yt'tsiiie* .41 s, tv I'liiiUeailons_ 8 8 Se.trd Hit*, lr.?ms .. 7 -. 6 0 Clothing . 7 2! Proposals. 3 0 o t; Betel (Estate. 7 _ I'ltrMeiial Notices. 3 f^l >ale Deposits. 7 loeaaiuukuiK. 7 8 situations Wanted.... i 8 Jhry r.iK?ia . 7 'i special Notice*. ft 0 >*.x'( uraious. 7 ft sf? .uuleaata and li. ll tl (I; 7 1 2 Financial . H fl summer Resorts. 7 4 ll*lpWanted. 7 ? leaehera. f. -0 Hotels. 7 SIToWbomConcern... 8 Dneinese Notices. "Alderney Brand" Brr slirsys_Co* Desks and Office Furniture in great variety. manufactured by T. G. Ssixsw, No. Ill Fulton-st. No Cioarktte lias over obtained ut once > Kt* u-i a piestiKo with smokers aa the "Sweet B-00,0-4." Thl" ia due to Its merits alone. Ai.'Tiuciai. TF.F.Tn.?Continuous Gum. Pint Ina Lineal Porcelain Enameled ttt.sh color), S.'.O per ? aenernl mice fluO. 602 aud 504 Bd-ave., southwest c S4th-at. rn. MOD tM Amt._ set; iurner T-k.t.and's STi'RTr.vANT House, desirable suites of norna. Ept Ire floors od 23th sn<l ?ilHh ats. for families, "Do" (TRY) HARRARAN'8 HAIR RKOKNIHATOR. Weat Ualr Restored; in elirht -rimli s i . nell Shads Damed "n liti-.tlci un. uiOM-s.il.lc for Wblsksn ur ortorlesa aurt stalnl.ess; WaUTauted to ruauiu no hm Sols dejiot, MADAM 8IT-VA, No. 2 East Mth-st., ovur Palais Royal. THE X-h W-TOBE TB1BCM*. DETAIL 1'EICE DAILY 3 COTS. SUNDAY l'APER THE SAME. BXTB8CRIPTION9. Restdenls of this city wishing Thk Daiit TiuiTNfrteliv. erert at their bouses may leave their a^tlrest.-* at any of the branch oflH-ea named below, or they may order by ?card. The paper will bo promptly served by the iu.uc.-t tiesaslesler. _ TERMS TO MAIL SUBSCRIBED. /? Malifi frat la the United State*. DAILY, with Sunday, per year. DAILY, ???.ith Sunday, six mont li*. 4'-'5 DAILY, with sunday, three months. '..' U DAILY, with or without Sunday, per mouth. 76 DAILY, without Sunday, per year.gi "" DAILY, without suitiliiy. ii nionths. 8 M D.VilaV, vtithuiit huuday'^tiuoutUs. 1 78 THE BVNDAT TRIBUNE, per j ear. Ilt-mlt bv l'o,.tal Nutt. MoriM Order, nr Ri -t'l-t.-n d Letter. lit l'osfol Note, the renttter s>ili please write on tin "For TllKNE?V-YouK.'l kihi ai:." BRANCH OFFICES uF THE TRIBUNE Advertisements for publication In Thr TUB-SB, b*i ! for reeuiar deliver)' of the itally paper, ?ill be rt es A ed al tin lollowlrid brunch i.ltlces in Ni at.Vnik City i Msln Uptown Office, I. li M Uria lway, I a. ni. to 0 p. m. No. 30-** West Twenty-third st.. 10 a. m. to ?*: p ni. Ko. 700 Thlrd-ave., near Fiiity-M'vcTithst., Ina m. '? No. 1,007 Third-sve., near sixtutb-st., 10 S. BL to B p. rn No. SSS East Oiie-hiinilrtxl-aiiil-ttM-iity-illth-st., 1 t,, 8 p. Bk Cilium fM|UStc, No. Vi Vor.1 FourtctiitL st., In nan to - p BL in otukr i itu:*. WasBnwrw?Uga9mb iloxdo.**?atJBedi.ird-.ii.. -t.ai L THE TRIBUNE, gb - FOUNDED BY HORACE GREELEY. NEW-YORK, monday, OCT. 15. ' TUE NEUS Tills MORNING, fomics.? Prime Minister Ferry WSSOaterl at a banquet iii Havre last ere sins. - Ths new Spanish Cabiuel Las Inen sworn in. A t.ot Lat. taken pince at Foo-Cbow. :-0 Pryor Las bcld a conference With O'Douni . - ? sel. ? ??- Sir Staflord Noil amie _ in, tour in Ireland. =^=r The ruiimr that D. H Si Cu., ol .Montreal, ha** suspended irs denied. Domestic.-The Ser. Dr. I>. B. Knicker! was eoDaSeerstsd Uisiiop ol [ndisns, yeal fet. Matk's I'i .te ta-it Bptseopal Ohoreh, Philadel. phia. = Two I'.caf mire, wore ordained | of tbe Protestant Epise ipslChurch in Philad yesterday. = Thedeatli is announced of .Mi*. George C. Boniface. ~~ -? A ranchman m Colorado killed hil divorced wife, wno 1 ail mw leroi] I . seccud wife. -rs A bitter stTOKgls is ex? pected at the Albany Republican pi to-day, : - ? Thc statement thal lake stekmsrs sra bnllding for the Northern Pacifle Bailroad Com* uany is denied. - - - 1 ho Kev. Dr. Sheldon wis buried ut Buffalo yesterday. ===== The JohiiHtoii b is bssv sold liv sj"), ooo. ?zit-. Wm k will be resumed in the Bines at Bradfo RsjBoldsrllls to-day, and a light is sxpeetsd at each place. City ami SUBUBIAX.?Mr. Ilaplsson and ths priticijial nsassbsn ol bis opera company ari ? the steainthlp City of Berlin rsstorday, - Mrs. Langtry and her mother were pa pn the new Onion line steamer Oregon, The We-'crn I'mon otteials ssadfl rain efforts to discover who tapped the wires S&dswindled the pool-sellers on Saturday.-: Dr. Marr, of tiio Kew-York Infant A-ylimi at Etst Chester, tiiilig nantly dsaiodtbsehargsssgaiasl tbs instltutl z~~ ? A man was stabbed to the heart in B.'ooklyu in a sire, t brawl. THC \Vr.A-iin.i:.?Trihi nf. loos! ohserrations in? dicate cooler, clear or fan- weather. Temperatnre Te-t'T'lay: Highest, KY'; lowes!,."il-; ,???. 70VJ. _ Tin- ('(ninty P?OCraU cviilcntly t)iinl< tlicre ls a gutnl Heal in g iniiiii*. It seems to be their lntintidti to appoLnl at tluir Cimvi ilium tu day a MCo__-_dttee on Infowsat-on" which shall <bt tho wdik of a Committee on Confer t'lice with thvir old oji]KiiiciitH, but wliicli shall not ba kaowa rs ndk. Thin is a pain Tully traiiHtiareiit effort to kaep uji a hun!,linne ol in<U iHtiilciii c to tho last. Tn miitcikIci to Tam many Hall and Mi. John Ki Hy is of coarse rti-1 Tieable, Kimo it wa>? to anoihilata Tun iinuiv Hall and Mr. Jobi Kelly that tho Chu lily l)t*iii(unley or.'iuiizaiion wuk foimed. Nobody eau illunie Mr. Hubert O. Thompeoa nnd bis followers therefore tot toying to let themselves down lu- degrees and a? easily tis possible, it is natural, it pltMM thetn uml burta no OM ela^. But all tho same, everybody uiderstasds that tin y Iiave gut to fume dowa linally and give Mi Kelly his shure of the load Hiiot'-. Ciirar-mnkine in this city suflers more hom triidi's-uuionisui probably than any ot;,er ti aile in the eity. The last annoyance of thc manu? facturers is caused by a law which the unions ' had pasaud last winter. Under its provision* | no tobacco caa bo. made up in the houses oi the Wgar-makers. Now, under proper condition*, bf oourno, there is no more objection to allow? ing oiaars to bo made at home than iu the fac? tories. This law, however, prohibits all such ?work, and thereby strengthens the leadeis of the anions in their control over their frllow members. But it also prevents many women from making a Bring und entails extra expense on tbe manufacturers. Naturally the capital Invested o ly ec ts to this iu tai le renee j but it isl ' W? .ti "" * -?" to be hoped that the manufacturers will not resort to a lock-oat to show their displeasure, as some of them wish. Tbe remedy would be worse than tho disease. Better try to have the law altered next winter.' Nobody need wasto auy sympathy on the noul-M.iler.10f this and other cities who were swindled out of thousands of dollars on Saturday by false reports telegraphed from Jerome Park. In New-York, at least, their business is unlaw? ful, aud if they are cheated by other rogues who are sharper ami more unscrupulous than theyare,it is not a matter that need gita the public or ttie police any concern. It is the way in which the name WM played that makes it important that the men who played it should bfl punished. Neither the Western Union nor tlie public can afford to hare the telegraph whoa " tapped." No argument ll necessary to show that the bnainosa Interests of the entire country would stifler if the sending of bogus dispatches in this way were of frequent occurrence. For this reason lt is highly desirable that these Jerome Park sharpen and their expert assist? ants should be found out nnd punished to tho extent of the law. It is possible that our pres? ent statutes should he made more severe to meet offences of this kind. Tit? policy ol delny seems to have been adopted both hy China and France in pence ne cotiatiou? regarding affairs in Tonquln. At last accounts neithtr Power was willing to make such concessions ns tho other would accept. So France has gone on strengthening her position iu Anani ; and while it is not apparent just what the Chinese authorities have heen doing, it is safe to say that they hare not heen inac? tive along their southern frontier. In playing a slow game of this kind the Pekin Government lias the advantage over that at Paris. Its sub? jects, outside of treaty ports, probably do not yet know that their country li threatened with invasion by g detested Western Power. Tho French people, on the contrary, niu-t he pretty well informed as to the *-ittiation in Tonqulfl by this tiun>. The Chamber of Deputies meeta soon again, rind then the Ministry will he likely to learn that-the French people la master In France snd does not want a serious foreign wi:-. V hi* Ministry coes down, M. Kerry will ! possibly regret that he did nut make peace with Chins when lie had a ebsnee to do so with honor. ______________________ TBE ONR DANGER Good reports leach us from all sections of tl,i- state in regard to the Bepoblican oanvass. There is general satisfaction willi th" ticket. All "regular" Republicans sro prepared to rots it, while in commending it and in snnonneiag his inls Dtion tu give it his rapport, Sin nunn S. lingers, (.1 Ihilhtlo, no druid .spoke for tho in? dependents. Indeed, we bsve heard of bul one : Republican who is against the ticket. There m.iv he a lew o'hers who will beep him com i>.my, but practically speaking tin* Richfield nominees encounter no opposition in their own pan y. 'lin-, feel is full of encouragement, imt it does not demonstrate tl:.it we are going t'l will in November, li merely^ shows that wc eau win it wo choose that is all. New-York is i Republican State every time that nil Nea -Yurt Republicans work as bard sa they know how to make it Republicen. Why, then, an* we not sure to win tiiis yc.it, when factionalism and the consequent eross-purposes ate conspic? uously absent 1 The answer is that it la not difficult te neutralize the power of Republican unity with Republican apathy. The yoong fellow in the story who waa asked how much he weighed, replied: "I weigh 142poonda ordinarily, hut when 1 get mad 1 weigh a ton." Toe Democrats cannot beat ns this time, The Buffalo ticket is a blunder. Three onl of tha live men upon it have already been pi iced npon the defensive. It is demanded thsl head of the ticket, Ur. Maynard, exp!.tin li.-, ; position on the temperance question; thal Mr. , Chapin explain his on the righi ol' a j..; rc ?? ci'.izcii to public furniture ; snd that Mi. Max? well explain hu on the propriety ot a St.tte ! Treasurer appropriating to his own Indit j use a portion ol' the Interest on tin* money ; placed In bis official charge. Such s combina? tion is nat cale.i r.eil lo call out the full Dem? ocratic rotc. To dream thai it can make any inroads upen the Republican string th is rank nonsense. And so we >av thu: only Republicana can feat their patty lida timi', ii every mn a of them works willi the old-time zeal am: ? cienoy we cannot hut achieve a substantial victory. We believe that, ss a raia, om friends throughout tbe - ste appreciate the situation and an* organising thoroughly for victory. Tbe advices received by the Btate Committee Indicate this. We are not able to point, at Cm-, wilting, to any ("ninty tbat is not doing its duty. Dot let tbere be no mistake. A victory which can ii-* well he achieved ss not must nu' be lost by inertness anywhere along the, line, The election moana vcr. much more than the control ol tin- State offices sod tbs Legislature, indeed is ihe immediate inc,ming, and tbe stake is great enough to enlist iii'' best ener? gies ot all. But there i- a fuller and vital meaning. Tin* November result n ty bave a determining influence upon thc great struggle ol' next rear i"i the control ol' Notional ntl..ir- and upon the onlv lesa imper tant canvass of syear latei foi a United St n a tor. _ A HIST 1 hom ENGLAND. One method of arousing interest iu tin dunes and responsibilities ol citizenship is to broaden thc baais of representation in po? litical assemblies sad io increase the elector's sense ol personal responsibility. Tbere is an? other method of accomplishing the same ei ii. Tiiis i.s (.in.lie d'-.-ii- nm conducted nt close quarters sad in a more direct and pine timi way than thc usual agencies ol thc press pi unit. Tht ^Spectator has recently irad in excellent lecture to the English membera of Parliament on ihe subied ol vacation wink, lt tells tbem that it ia one ot their most importanl duties to confront their constituents when Parliament i< noi in m, and to explain theil views on | lation and ali questions ol tin* div. It regard a member oi tbe Commons is the anti: ? the exponent ol public opinion within a Certain Mes, and calla upon hun to keep font public opinion "healthy, vigilant .'ind candid" by lilians oi "frequent interchanges of opinion and confidences with Iii- constituents," Mir-ing iu this way, wearisome nt thu ptoii-s may he, to Inform and educate them, iind to enable them to perform their political functions willi greeter Intelligence, Undoubtedly thia homily eau ix* applied tothe exigencies ot American ss well as En constituents. Tue member of Con -rcs*, or the A*-t,*!iii>!yni:tn is tdo apt to regard his fune tii.ii.s ai* purely representative ami to think thal he hat* di.-chaiged his whole duty to ins OOaStitaOntS when In* ha*- looked alter all thc local Interests ot his district and Neared ior it sj large a share of puhlie money and sttea tion as pos?ihle. It would be well it the Kng lirth plan uf vacation addresses wt ic generally adopted hut,. A Cougressmau or uu Asses* _-. Wyman who should meet hi. constituents sev eral time, a year and give them a plain and intelligible account of public business at \Va<"hington and Albany would BB much to educate public opinion and to stimulate tatar egt in tho political IsSSm nf the day. If elec? tees had moro accurate information respecting State anti National atlUii.- they would make a iinK. ii tsUigcnt choice ol representatives and become Imbued with u deeper sense of per? sonal responsibility. TWO WAYS TO REDUCE REVENUE. It is strange tiiai many intelligent md well informed ii.en blander tato tl.e notion 11 mt a reduction of tevtwbt bram tbe tarin must of course involve a rcductloa of thtths. In an elaborate pamphlet recently toned, tbongh it i? understood to have bein prepared by certain distinguished advocates of mot ucl lon in Penn sylvania, this erroneous assumption appears! it is argued that, if the revenue to be derived from tim tm ill must be cut down, of neeetstty tlie dntiea miwt bc reduced, so that n less (fleet - ive protection for liome industry would lesult. Tlio mist like ia so conni; on, aud it has bo much Influence ta shaping the opinions of many aa to questions ol taxation, that it deserves flerious attention. For illustration, let the duty on steel blooms lip considered. This duty of 48 per cent ru? euloma yielded in the fiscal year 1882 a tew pime ol 12,684,936. li it is desired to net lid ?.f that revenue, tbere are two ways to do soi the duty can be repealed, which would be harm? ful to important home monntaetareej or Ute duty eau lie increased so lar ns to prerent im? portation*, of steel blooms In any ordinary state of the inn k< ti. If it be Msnmed that a duly of DO pei cent would have that effect, or a specific duty ot $115per 100 pounds, then it inalvcs no practical dlflereOCfl M to thc ainouut of rev enuc to bc obtained whether the dntjr of fl IS per 100 pounds be impooed ar no duty at all; either would practically reduce the revenue bj about (2*600,000. This ls so simple and obvious timi one would SttppOM il could not bc overlooked b? any Intelligent mun. Vet the application of tim -uno principle In moro cam' plicated lolm is slmest cons! intiy orerlooki l Ky uiiiny. lt is desired, Iel US appose, to reduce (I.o revenue from this ? Ism ul Imports by ono I.alf. To cut down the duty to 224 per cent would undoubtedly increasi the Importations. Pos? sibly it mhrht more titan double them, so tbs! an actual increase ol revenue would result, in? stead ol a (leen-.i-''. Moreover, aftei the reduc? tion goes fm enongb t" make free Imports nos .si.iii- iii ooiui '? ition i ir domestic pco? ducts, it ls extremely difficult to judge how largcl] the imports may Increase. Hence re iiiu-tion ul revenm bj thal process becomes ai uncertain and difflcull matter. Hut it is net diflli ult, prices abroad and hern being known, to raise the d li a point tbal it will sine! ,i considerable part ol t!n-im? portations, without excluding them and thus cut off apart of the revenue ii itboul j the whole, ta like manner, a large proportion ol Iho.duties embraced in tho tariff con be treated ia either of two ways witli j the same ) far lowered as to yield loss, or so far raised u-? to yield lens. Other considerations, ol course, affect choice ol methods. Hie article In question maybe the material of an iudustrj io impor? tant thal it- total or parti d would do great harm, iiritn- thal cannot be c. mil uiicall that ii heavy duty would bc uni densouie to consumers. These and i matti ell-irent legislator will consider. Dot the essential thing is to ti itice tbat the ini in- .iii, m. t iud( li tely withe . . duty. If il to build uri an industry, and oilier eircum ? - tion of revenue can be attained '?> a higher measure ol protection, and, in tim md, the mer in this count i may reap tbb bent fl I of lov.pi [iii- e t'n iti-'li tli limenl and full '1 Jde to favor an iudustrj by giving it cheaper materials, the revenue cm be rednred by abolishing or c il ting do iluty materials. Reduction of revenue may thus Le so a meted as to increase or to maintain the protection of industry, ii Congress -.. i and luis Uir rcqui lite Intelligem e, either by le ductlon or by kwi--.i-*?. of duties on tat, m iny articles. I- mses smaller revenue is desired, ? i protection accoided to home industry mast be diminished. Piobably ii wo ! ' beei much bettor for the country if, instead ol some duties high enough to ; ome, bi t qo| high ei to insure tbe rapid <W-v?lopmenl of certain m dustries, Congress had imposed much bigh;r dutiesal the start on tbe iini->__<?'! products il m.ie branches of industry. If it is desirable I., in tr any burden whatever, for tbe pu of building un diversified industry here, cer? tainly lt ls desirable to bear enough burden to secure tbe repaying benefit A public opinion grows better informed on this ii bject, we shall ?i mer protectionists an '. fo mei free liting ia ilu- advocacy of higher duties In some eases, snd of lowerduties lu others. In making these changes, the revenue can lu> cut down us lunch a- may be desirable wita positive advantage to every branch ol Industry. DE il: i <i ll. AM) TBE ISON INTI ;. Thal ihe coal companies are mt lo entirely agreed among themselves sci ai bave some bettei foundation t mn mos! of Ihe num.rs that infest Wall Street, ii is very Lively thal the extent of the dis pn men! may be exogg rated for speculative ends, bul it would be strange if tbe companies should uol find their interests clashing, nuder present circum? stances. On one side, ii la said, is President Gowen. To bim il ? i ms foi tbe beal nu. of the Beading and Jersey Central rail? roads that the price 0f anthracite coal should be maintained al a high figure. On the oilier band are companies which desire to aend a large part of their coal to sundry iron i . un ;i-ii| to points largely en I ni iron m uiiiri.;,ir,,, .. | iq com tbi1. the high price ol coal is killing ilu- ii on business where ii depends upon anthracite for tue, md causing the rapid development of the manufacture al other points where other < 'I or cuke con be obtained much more cheaply. Since there actually is this conflicl ol interest, sooner or later it la sun; to result in disagreement in regard to prices. It can hardly be questioned thal the high i'm. of anthracite octal hun been nu important ol depression in the ir in manufacture throughout :h?- region where tbal cool is us,.,i foe imi. in that particular, the official-) re* pot ted statistics of the Iron and Steel \ tion ere oonda iv ?? Phe enormous dev. mont of the manufacture by the u.h of coke, whieb thees ststistice k'.iow, not only diverts a considerable part of lim baal* iles* of MiioltuiK to ninT tBldt ami particularly to Went ftrginia, Vu. ginni and Wc-tern Peatnylvania? hut it sup? plies to tlie market a cheaper iron tijan can be made nnder ordinary circumstances with an? thracite. Dealers in this city and Philadelphia, and even in Providence and Boston, are aware that iron of excelleut quality bas been sent to them from tho Virginian at prices much below thc cost of irou from nearer anthracite works. It is to bo noticed, moreover, that tbe other branches al manufacture aro likely to be built up rapidly tvlierover the cheapest iron eau lie had with cheap fuel for working tj. The ten? dency of thc rigid maintenance of high prices for anthracite ls to closo up iron works which depend upon that fuel and to transfer tho im inc-- to oilier regions leas Safflieted with monopoly prices. MONET ASD BUSINESS There has heen another week ol' great iu the money market, of favorable news as to and the general condition of business. and of declining prices in almost every market. Thia anomaly, so often seen of lalo, is begin? ning to Sttra0i attention to Its leal cause. Tho markets have Inen made by speculation for a long time; the speculative transactions have so greatly exceeded all others tliat legiti? mate pun liases or Mles wile ol' no eil'ect. Tho .speculative fraternity bad autici piifed a largo bnstneae, great prosper? ity and advancing prices this fall, and had accordingly loaded up. Hut the public declines to baj at tin? advance ; the speculators lind themselves forced to sell out at a loss, ,,in* after another| alni their sales so far exceed the ordinary purobsses lor consump? tion, export or Investment that prices steadily .sink. In hi id', tho public refuses to speculate this year, and leaves tin* professionals to put up prices If they canj they arc unable and h.ive to sdi, nnd so thc public is enabled to buy what it must have .it ratea whieh would - (ni unusually low even in a time of general adversity. Deners] adversity there is not. The volume of bnslnoaa is not as huge aa it w,h Inst year or in 1881, aller deductions on account d' speculation, hm it ls nevertheless very large nnd tolerably steady. - iver-produetioii -till embarrasses some brunches ot' manufacture, hut even in iron the risible stnks atc much lower thrin they were nt other times winn higher prices were easilj maintained. The of an abund ince d every great staple lot'tool, clothing or um in man? ufactures, or for export, and it baa every i to expect a gon'l foreign demand lot all exportable products, though buy muiiy hesitate, in ile hope tbat the eoUapi il.mon will bring abont -rdi lowei prices Laboi i- gen rally employed, and at i.nr nag's. The obstacle to a genuine Improvement is a prevaUng want of confi? dence, and Lh.it is ails ,1 mainly !?> clo speculation. The exceptional marketa which showed strength laal week were few. Cotton advanced , ' ."i middling uplands, and ranged higher on all futures, in anticipation d' a unfavorable crop report, but when the Bureau report came mu on Thurs* day it was found less em om liort crop people than they hmi expected, and a .ie 10 sell followed, thou,li prices did uoi tall back to tin* level ol Monday. I active, ami the failure ol a "bear'1 specula! ?r caused nu advance; sales at ll ;i ceuts were i.dod. let waa hun at suction silts, nnd anger steady, though relined w.is lower. To? bacco "e..i- a -' '? i, linn, ami bettor freight odicatod th".' the actual movement of ? ? :- Hot lulling oil. lil thc ill \ -_ trade, also, though tin re *?*. with only moderate trausaotious, the tone was more iii tu and no d' oline lu pi te I. The glam market started with a sliarp ?ha lim nu Monday, amounting to nearlj 2 ? n win nt, I ci nt ou coi ii, and '?_ tn mts. The lowest points were reached on Tuesday,but tin- covering "i cou '.-??:, has prevented a further decline, ami in rome t .-< - a partial rt covi ry haa resulted* The export demand i- moderately large, Inp obi io imall influence in a market in which 10,911,000 bushels of ??? were -?! ?! bul ui'i.. ilie ml market, al-", .-tined with a fall of 2 cents "ii Monday, and successive declines followed daily uuiil **i OT''* was touched on Thursday. A n i uv 13 iiiiu followed io ?1 11:. mi -Saturday, which was cheeked liy a report, noa telegraphically pronounced false, that a new well hui iiigiia t" Hov.. Tho contradic? tion did not leach thc market until after tin* .! .-ri LO1*, more than ?> ci :.;.-> below (1'i-iiig price oi tae previous week. Iron was steady since tin* reduction ol Thomas No. 1 io $21, hut iln* m t: i' el rails n into contiiion hy tl.Obi ol : blocks, ll i* staled, nt t?.!" by the I. nkawa nu.i limi and Btoel Company, aa nu effOrt to break tlie combination, that company being dissat i -iii d with its position therein. The stock msrket a intly depressed until nearly thc cud of the week hy heavy uni adverse rumors io which I gave color of truth. Notwithstanding Mr. Vanderbilt's di nial, it is still stoutlj in the Street thal Mi. W. K. Vanderbilt has Inen a heavy loser, and 11.bl i IUS fsi th.it he mUSl have hern if he bas held any ol' the Hincks iii whioh be or hia family .no mip P'i,i d to have interest, Uni a man may lose heaviii without -affecting his solvency. The statsmentsol Mr. W. II. Vanderbilt, and par? ticularly tho a li i loll neel! lent I ha! ile li id lu ",'11 li Io Imy, helped some recovery on Saturday, aud the market closed above the lowest prices of Thurs? day and Friday, hut during the depression the ii,.nd stockj were pul down to very low ii.nus. 'lin* Northern Pacifies were also de? pressed to lim end, while lin* coil Stocks recovered some through thc week from thc lill ol ihe week preceding. Mut the tone ot th*- siock market hus uni essentially chm The public docs not buy ; thc doubt as to the success ol ihe trunk lim* pool in preventing open wars bas nol beeu removed, nor the dis* tinst 01 laiiuay management. Mr. Fink's allotment of percentages "i east-bound freight fiann Chicago, though ii takes off l;,i per cen! from tbe Vanderbilt lines, snd 98_ from Mn- Lake Shore and Michigan Central, and also takes nil ---percent from the Pennsylvania lines, giving ll int' cent to thc Chicago and Atlan? tic ami 8 i'd cent to the " Nii-kel-l'l.itt'," has mel wil!.protest sa yet. Hui tlie expected earl] completion of the Wt-' Shore it.ad, with the oertaiat] that it will take n great deal of traffic hom the timmi Trunk, whether thc re? port of a pending lease proves to !><? true or not, justin's tin* belief thal ihe percentages will have to he Still further revised before long. Perhaps tin' roads think ii wise to en? dure thc preaenl allotment until tim inevitable controversy as to a new one comes. M u sm: a nu 1.1 .Instill* Iiiirichui-'is iliielniou in Hie Leathera Ht yoree unit ure ma notinil incl timely, but Im ao llnlile lo bs tbOOght lu cotillict with other decisions that lt defflirrs Mtnc SXplanatiea. 'I'he story cf the cass in thut a inrin ami woman lived tcgetnei fnun 1 '-'TT t. 1882, as * afr. sad Mn- Las thors," oblldrsa were hom tn thaea, aad all thal ibay aaid sad did gavs their neighbors tn atul~int ucl that tbey wero mar? ried. At leugth tn* w.m&u auod for a divorce uud { asked fpr alllhohj^ ^hO'ipah! aftniecV ths _m.f_.age, explaining tuat his calling bis tympanum! his * wife " wss dons merely'to give an air o? respecta? bility to their arrangements, that thors If aa neve? any marriage ceremony or any contract or mutual promise of marriage between .tem, and that she never understood or believed that she was a wife, bat knew perfectly that the tie was temporary. Tne evidence aoemed to support the denial i and the judge says that if ths pair nover actually agreed upon marriage, hut only represented themselves to tho public as married, neither has the claims of hus? band or wife upon the other. A man's lutroduoiug a woman na bits wife is net enough to make ber so, if neither ho nor she understand that the marriage is real. Several (.(-el-lions, loo.ely harratsd, have given many por eons aa impression that assuming tho out? ward social appearance of wedlock amounts to mar? riage. Hut tt ls not the law ot tbls State that mere reputation ls equivalent to a genuine contract. New-York law undoubtedly dispenses with any Wedding ceremony. Any actual consent hy which tho purtles take each other fer hu_.hs.ud uud wife Intentionally and at once, eunices to bring them nmler the obligations of marriage Such was the His sell caie, many years ago, in whioh the mau gave the woman a ring as they were riding together in a chaise, and sho aoeepted lt us her wedding rion, and went to live wlih him aa hts wife; and the Court adjudged it a marrh??e. Such was the Hayes case, in wbich a married mau, Iii tbe guise of t bachelor, courted a girl, bronght a pretended clergyman to ber home, and we_it through a mock marrlaxe. ex? pecting to ko tree when be clio ie, like thu scamps iu English novels, but was afterward ooudeiuned for bigamy, tho Court saying that neither clergymau nor ceremony was important; tbe actual agroe ment was enongh. Sucb was tbe Hynes case, in welch .Turlee Folder In tlie Court of Appeals, two or tbroo years uro, explained the law in language windi vug widely quoted, li it ca?cs of this kind whoro tbero is an actual thouin an informal, even an unexpressed, agreement of ui una_r_ must be carolully distinguished from those in which then' is SO agreement, but only a pretence. When the woman declares that there was an ugrromeut of marriage nnd the man denies it, and a certificate or testimony of witnesses ls imt fotth coming, proof that the mm publicly represented ber who d irelt with him as being his wlf? ls received by tho courts ru a strong and important corroboration of brr version. Such was the lltinitley case, which .it werai stacee attracted public attention. The woman earuostly und nuder oata asserted un ai<re_ meal nf marriage. Tbe maa denied any agreement, hut admitted that he had intro.lu. ed her -ah his wifo at theil boarding-house, had called a physician to visit ber as " Mrs. Brinsley," and in various ways, through a terra ol year,, lind treated ber ss married ti'li'iu ; and lbe Court said th.it, with this corrobora? tion, her n< .-unfit of tln-ir relation was tobe believed ruttier than _______ Moreover, those wbo give credit "n the faith of ?ach representations are entitled to boll tbs reputed husband hound br thea se if tliey wi-rc true. < i(?- irbohae repreeented a woman to sliopl._%|.ers and landladies as entitled tu use bia name will not be allowed to wi !g .ie out of liability tor her reasonable bills, hy donying that tho pair ever maniod. Hut reoetving mich declarations SS evulem i- that a marriage, took place is a diliereut thing froui soceptlsg them as a substitute for a real eentrset. A fraud on ihe public ls not, as yet, the -?ame as an informal nuptial tie. There is protectitn lor a Woman who believed herself raarr!?ci and linds ber wilebood suddenly repudiated, but not for ons who unites In a relation Which sh .-knows to be uu ,ned bf lier, but hopes to shield from le '. by a lid it ions rtns and n sham name. Mr. * Lrnold is Mid le entertain somo misgivings se to the effect whleh his cnticisms of nllsation maj baveapon hts reception Els nini rm! be Bnessy, If ws like his lectures irs shall not trouble oarselvee about hu opinions on extraneous topics| and if any of our : How-cl tis tts sre dispose.1.to take offence ai v.b_it be -mi about Ami rioaa enltuxe two yeats sgo, i , read? ing some ol things wbieb be bee been I iiboiit English ? ii'.iun- bis psu bas beea active. To deny a critic who has been such an unsparing sensor ot his own people theprivl ol pointing an occasional censure I.or would bs rf '?'e may borrow a line pbrSM ol Mr. John Kelly's?" tbe beigbl ogatioa." The ' ?? ' i the Bteamboal Inspectors at Albany ls iu pleasing i ..-itr i_,t with tbe slowness of ir officials heie. du Beptembei 29 ths boiler lng J I.. Robinson burst .it Albany, and killed. The Local fnspi then promptly took up thi matter, and have now readied s decision. They lay thc whole blame of the explosion at the doors of ths engineer aad tbs diemen of tbs vessel. Now thr Riverdale blew up mi the North Rivei In August, bnl we o mt tell yel what mir Local Inspectors tblnk snout it. Tbs ti nth is. there sn Inspectors and inspectors. lt may perhaps surprise people who reuu-iuber tbs 1'op' - condemnation of the action of the Irish pm-.is in promoting the Parnell lund, snd bis strict orders to the bishops to prevent their clergy tr,,iu meddling In that political testlmon si, to reail that " th.- K.-v. Thomas j. County, ol Worcester, ti-.linter ot the Parnell Pond in Am.-nea." ? thal tbe subscripti >n books will neal month. I he R.-v. Mr. Cnn itv 1- , of s < at hoi ic church In Worcester, a-nl t.> tb ? ige tbal an Irish priest iu Ainsrici limy ink-a public and official Mit in a movement which iii" Pops hes io pointedly cen sm l winn it ks engineered by [ri b priests rn ire? land. Perhaps Mt. Conatj haa noi beard of the Pope's letter ; or is it possible that bs is oas of .iin-'i. rather numerous In these Haye, who love their politics first, and their profession after? ward I _ " Incidental "pi iteetion is likely to be ths Demo last di*, h on tbe tariff question. And, natur ...unii. Tbs Democratic party bas bi en taking an " incidental" position on leading issues for tbs last quarter of a ce mir... In 1800 lt favored iden tal devotion, to the rights of 1..in.i,in men, lo 186. it favored calling tbe fight e " failure," with Incidental solicitude for the wel? fare of the Imperilled Unloo. In 1809 it favored obstruction, with incidental help toward the tion of the reconstruction problem. In 180U it fai ored practical repudiation, withinotdental main ???nt tho Nation's faith with Its orsditors. In 187.2 il favored ii.it money and oognste financial h.-;.-s.es, with incidental raepeel for sn hones! i ar reney. To-daj ll favors free trade, a t inti tor rev? enue only, witb incidental protection. Demooraey bas b ?en lather ii i oiiiie.il party. The letters addressed to us in reference to our . posers of tbs abu,es of divorce areplllns ap proofs ot wbat we said long .cn, that the root of tbe evil mid the nio-.i formidable obstaeie to reform is the wideepread demoralisation of publie opinion. The innsi stgnifioaal Indication of the loss of any popu? lar standsrd "f righi uud winni; in thc maller ls tin- bobs vior of the clergy, Kenlis all tbe churches bavadeelered themselves, more oi less strongly, lu support of tbs sanctity of marriage i and yet tbere i i i: mt a divorce case SOI Oandslous ili.it the guilty party cannot And s clergyman to remarry bim or ber as soon as tbe trial ls over. Borne of the worsl ol these i? marriagl I havo been performed lately by clergymen of tba twa ohurches?the Roman Cath? olic and the Proteetanl Bpisoopsl?whose laws with respect to dlvoree arc the um.st istiict. The excuse otlcrcd by lbe offsading ministers iu these Instances is ignorance of Ibe feet?whloh is ouly another way of saying that tbej took ne psins to inquire, Perhaps tbe How-England sesoelatloe wbleh is makingsuoh ? good light sgalnsi the ntosstross evil may ss well begin by attacking she hunty of tbs elergy. You can hardly nxpeot society lo treat ens lon SB higSUmss when it has been blessed by thc Chinch. .?___________ PERSONAL. Beaator Bayard, of Delaware, will spend mostof tins month in Haine. Tbe Hon. John '?? Carlisle, of Kentucky, lethe youngest ol tbs prominent Democratic eandldatss for thc Speakership of tbe next House of Represen? tative*, lie was forty-eight years old on -September fe. WT' Ca?u Wftsu?ft?nuie ?5L September 00' *?1 Mr.Jandall was flfty-Uve on October JO. M^SS MofflsonandConvefse.who havo been nara-dJ lu the raoe, are respectively fifty-eight aad tifty-giij Mr. John E, /renell, formerly aergeant-atarmn oj tbs ynitod States Senate, in his lecture, "W Yeai, Among the Senators," ranks William Pit< Fessenden as the greatest member of that body bs ?ver knew, bnt says tbat he went in and ont of thS Henate Chftrhbaj1 with less pretension than the ___ who opened and shut the doors, "Speaking of majorities," says a PltibtdAphlA Record eorreapondsnt, "ifoadly's reminds mo 0fS little conversation between Secretary Folgor, Jtu| after ho had been buried undor 103.000 majority last year, aud Representative McKinley, of Obie, who had scraped through by a very msiguiUeaut rn** Jority. ' Well,' said Secretary Folgsr, 'did you p?n through, McKinley!' 'yea,' said tho Raprcaaot* tary willi a sigh." Govenet Waller, of Connecticut, speaking the otberda.vatt.be Tollaud County fair, referred to the fact that .shortly before, at the -State fair at Meriden, ho bad expressed a hops that the tims would come when ho could dee from the toils and vexatious of law and politics to a farm of a hundred acres orso, well watered by trout streams and well shaded by trcee, there to enjoy the life of a well-to, do Connecticut farmer. "In response," he con* tinned. "I hive ul ready received numerous offer\ nt reasonable prices, of Just such places na, tha writers assnre mc, mr fancy conceived. Bat Ire* gret that I am not now able to accept any of thew odors. If tbo owner of that farm iu thu charming vlciuity who desires mo to purchase will only ac capt his pay in law. h. may lix his own price, and. wbatevsr it ia tim bargain .simd he oiosed in-toie the &un goes to rest, and to-morrow I'[l he the Iori of his mnnor. But if he prefers, as I fear he wilL lucre to law, eltUer he must wait or I munt look elsewhere." TOWSaTALK. nasoasL and lkgau Sheriff JlnES!f.v>"s Pkopekty.?The mle reported recently of theforuui'iSSbfsaSSS. Matthew X. Brenuau, late stu -lill, ui 0.-n.-hundred-aud-t]ftb-at. ami tho Coule, ?ard, lsabrjut thu f oin tn or Hf iii s tl.. since Mr. Brennan's death. The estato wat badly managed, .uil sums, log*! complications with tho cit/ undoubtedly SfbstSfl the property injuriously, ao that it dbl not ticing ita fall value, u w us sold atone time to Mr. VseistMII Allua for $00,000 aa reported, but bo nurreudeiea lt io tua tm.rn after paying a small sum la SSSb. The price now paid la rapreoeated to be 940,000, II -twit* that .Kimi to Mr. Brennan. Hu was liingrup'.cd by bU ?tte purohanei, bslng loaded down with uupro daottvs lota along tue nsalersrt when tho "Klug" Uoobles broke SSS ta 1671) work on tbe uptown lint provcincii'.i WIS slopped, and all Ml property fab rap. Lily in Talue. Brt-muau'a family recovered a dunder** blc sum from tha city, bu: (bey wera Si Beary exponsei th i -tate became unproductive and Impoverished; ant ruber* were soinewn.it scattered. Ibo widow, a rsry sepsrtsv -My, lives ta liariom. Matthew I*, iu? ell' l- -on, wa- for .i l..ii< tim-' lu tuc Doak .Department* but ls now managing a tb Strleal company. Joseph, ths 1 ? ID, is la tbs 'aw beru. Judi ni Jarvis, who mar? ried fut slSeat daighter, an 1 wkowsaOspaty8festl4 under Kn uriari, has fons tS New-Mexico to "(TOW up* on a ca; tlo ranon. Tin: ESOLISS CBASS hvkii Av._-.u-*?A 1:1/ Jut returned from Kurope was t-IIIng a day or two since ot ? in- termed "ths .Vmcncti) STSSS" In EiidUnd. ?? It ls moro pronounced," uno Mid, " than the English 11 a/e tn America. Wo ure not more noticeable ia Imt tat log tbs Eagilab than thy arc in thi lr sudden iidiiilratioii of Am noam. Tbef svtBSS lt lu almost evi rv way. Au Amenda lwly li thu acknowledged mid worshipped professional b amy, uml au ASM 1 i la Uiu rage of tbe fi".pi ruler I of tne tho . '? You tu' .tn Ml.i- nf course-" - il*r Ml ta a double mnm. IW beauty is no less talked ubajiit tban Iht setts * I hive BSferallJ . 1 most of here." "How about thoso oiher Air, i at'tt,* ii,'", Minnie rainier aud Lillian Itus-e'.l I" "Dill tba/ Wero ' brindlcapped.' Miss l'u'.ni.r was unf'TttiatS In har manager and Miaa Bassall In ber SMOelati me. Him Aadsrsea sm bees nc-t lemi'iio \n her cour?a mid bon not offended Kilrush idea* of proprlo'y ia her penonal aoadasS Tin* c laval ind banty ts as quiet .t.nl reserve! and modest as st home, aud tho hoydeulsli ehsrastsr La which she has baea .psisted by -oma wrf' is r, >r American papers ls au iiiju-licv to her. Xaa rsi:e for travel tri A fid, I an*t ttclpats that nazi spring i: will be ..? much the English fasniou to go to Au.i 'fica ri" to Bwt SariSKt Ti' r.** pu;- of tbr English toiin.-ts boro will UMCSSSS tho wuS Iii -? ? .Vuielica." Two 1\*,i:ai._i:l (asks -Judas Pratt was sltiing la Chambers, in Hr mk!) u. las a bar I ty, whoa a mot; .n ti) reopen .. i rn developed Hui teat ti.at one ol tb.* parties to it waa a mau whose wile held all the property, willie bei bnsbsad waa ths spparsal dsbtor ls tbs ? "' i'l '." Mid Ure Jr! . . . IfeH !S 0US of iliose case* iu which ibo wife onus all the properly und the hu-jtnl (VII a.it.io debts." Lorne.int A. Hunkta sad John I* Hill appeared next tiefore lum oa motion papen, In wbtob as taaoelsts of Mr. hi'.' mada the neaeeaary affldaviu sod Mr. Hi.i Bads the uga* ii.e'i.a. admiting I little about tho tttti barina beea sbssal norn th** city. "Obi" su,/^ l Mr. Hunk;?*, who bid M racy unit C"'i i lai:b of the atti tri*.'it-maker: "this ls one ot tboaaoaaaaiawhtoh-doers tb'* tail seeariag sui Kr. Bill Malus lbs vsah argntaont ** Evora Kr. Hld enjoyed iso palpabls hit. GE SE LAL SOT ES. An exhibition of tt laeo-tefent :ut," emt ributed i.r i id,i a oalntara who have rstabii-iic.i a rapatattaa ian,'it*., la to bo spaass to-aaj iii runs. . Tho eleveat-i aoooal convention of the National Hutler, I beei-e ant li*.',- A--'ciatitn, with aa eshibltton ol dalry produeta, implement! ami niaehiuoiy, will be held .tl l lucliiiiati ou lioceiubei 1, B ami ti. A i.-a ler ol I in Tumi M. ;i**k.-< to Ix* lii.oniic I of - a remedy tor .t c.miry bird that ls sub/ct to lita ,-\ tty day or two." ii n aurprlalng that .such uu ar creators .should live taproaiptaa sppll?.atioa for its ellie; .Ulai lu one -i II-'' tl. ii to ho a .striking llu.-tiHtion ?f "tho survival of the Httest." lioiu another pola! si view, howevar.-Jthe natlenl ls manifestly tu ii .le-i'i-i ale cnn,lltliiu. ali I If t .-en 1 to lluso.^ct' a pre.-, illili ,v short aud ciiicacious it will be proMptl] pobllahsd. k eotoparisoa of atstlstiea lately poblisbei by Ihe Ilnllau i io. el*, in* nt ctrl'ii-ily proves that tu pr t \ lutes whers tin-number of su:. H .prapor tinn to,their popul itlon tbs number ol lioml. mid rica vena I ssespttoaste H-slavsMS ililli. Im! the mooral rule MM to ht strlkliiglv boruo out. Tin* must aotlMsUs oKMptloa la BassSi ahas ot homii'ii' - is lbslargoatsad ..ytho largaat nnmbar nf ametdea a is wiafssttiil. bowsvar( tn exilian..lion that a "treat prupoiilvu nf tbos* wlut tai;.* thfli o it'll lives tn Koine aro ucw-colliers, uni uot A part or ti.e suhle popolattea. Uotiuin papere* eaamerataS, ths srauuaeait of tbe Ironclad Italia M tulaiws: I'o.ir liuiclie.l :,m -iius, eleven Bttoaa-toagaa% six eaiinou*, .lear of which sra 7i.jNii. 1, iiultwii.it wbleh wa IH So. S| four Hu.t.i liiliriiillcusi's wllh itniiiiuiiitlon tor *s,ooo clui,..*-; twelve lares stltralllsosos with aiuinuiiitioii tot ? ebargaai nvsastsol pbata-slsstrloal apMwataaol lbs {mw ei of 1,000 cal eel lumps; t\wi sets of photo elect i;, -il apparatus "f Ihspewsrol 200 oarssl laMpi tor ths barges; four launubtorpedooa, tw.nty four torpe 100 rides with ammunition for 500 ahota;-WO revolv? ers with ammunition tor 100 ehargsat twenty flsailas atorpedoea, two m^ oad-i laM torpadoas. Tbe eleetrie railway to tbe Giai I ?waj, .running trom .Portroahte BuahMllla, sdtstsaoas <? ___at, ? ? ''-.ly opciiettt.il IscSaBB-W Mt uni LaiKllsh Journals spe.t'c with Hdiniratioti of the . skin hui) pstsavssaaes which have svssesssel - ttl Us conpletltiti. The curves are mini mnl tb isl lasUassefeai la thirty-tire to forty, lt was at Iirst baaed that the regular mi:- might be il-ied to convey the i-lec'llclty, butti wits tound nu i ? to Insulate them siilltclently; uinl a tmi'I UgSl I url was laid iiltuik-Hlile tint line IM stinrt woollen -n;> aQOIta. Thc dwi. uno ls Wfiked ny a turbine w lretl.it (ila linslimiils ellii Of tho Hue. uud BS iBSUlStSd Uli'!ei-ii-oiiinl cubie oonveys tba oartaal to ibo conducting rail, uiee iitiHrt rs ol a nub- distant. Tho tinto ftiiul.s already collect"it for tho . urti ni of a inoiiuuieut to QsaSSSj l-"" '" l?i|'','u,oa,* uow amount to about $3.?,0(K>. The WstAmwtd gtmanWh urges that tbe memorial pro|oct bas boen detuyod too long, and tbat au euergetlo movement lo carry it to eom plotlou .should now.bejjiu. It isuggesls that tb.* 'comer* stone should be laid nert October, an.1 that tho cere? monial should be rendered memorable by a reunion ot tbe Army of Northern Virginia, and by a ball at whloli tho mon shou'd weal' tho Confederate uniform uud-.hil ladles dresses approprluto to tho SSBd-BSSBl of '.bc occa? sion. Doubtless, lt twys, Jeflcrsou D.ivU w?uld lie pres? ent, and Beauregard, Johnston. Kutly, llainptoii. Maury. Colii-ltt, Uordou, Korahaw, Vanna and a host ot oUitt