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EIXMJUENT IKISII CLASH. ? mFTEAL TO CONGRKS3 AGAINST A'Nnun*AlN AND A WAB OF FACTIOXS. . MiY m: two PABADM ox _t. PATSICK'I pAy_A Dirmsgcg or oranoa m the am.ext ordbb Of i-iuerxians OVSS tiu: SEUE-T-OM of x QBAND MAKr-'HAI.. There am. be two parades on St. Patrtck'a Vv \ v.i k ?"'-"? it Bsemed a_ if the wh rj."lK.d dove of paeace would hover over all, and ... j would be "ona ana ir.sivparablo," 1[;|, ,.. 0 :., tion* of th* Anclent Order of Hl hcralaas lasl Bunday dlaagreed oa the Belectlon 0*a Gran I Uarshal. The conventlon of Irlahmea held st No. 108 c,,n; ;-.vi;. waa u live'y ime. It (-..r.tinued for f mr ti iura Jamea V. Qallagber prealded, ?nd James O'DonnelJ actcd as seeretary. The (ol'owlng recolut! ma wer* nnanlmoualy adopted: w;, The H m* Becretary of London, af;? r. _ n, ... ully revlewlng ihe caae* of tho ,.,^'j, i : irlsi Ar-: rlcan prlson or* now aml so lorg Ei .i .h Jalls, brutally and with a ri''.. mli i heari refueea to .eemmend tb* re untrymen from the loathsome cells of Bngilsh dungeona In whlch they hava? been !m prion ! and maltreated to the ext.*nt that the ma Jorliy ' them hav become ravtng maniaes; and * \\\. ? , Our rountrymen at home and abroad nr:- ' ? lh* .:' i :hm cruel Eng p tl ? galllng chaln* lhal art alow h but eurery twlatlnc th.ir hellish Mnks into the '. ? ? biotbers, whose only crlmi ?? t*,.Vt ; Ireland and hatsd her oppressors; Phnl :'r. Irish (' .:.?:.- -,. la mcet.ng ,. | at No. 108 Canton-st., rondemn th,- Brlt isa tyrani* for thelr unjuatlflabli aird Inhuman treatm nt of the lr>b-Amerlcan citlaena, *'?*? m tv,,v (Ind delighl In perse.utlng arlth greater -?:??:' than :s practlsed in :he mc.3t uaeivllized ? arorld. }\et Ived, Thal the conventlon of irish aocletlea a*.-.'i'' a petltloi . and ln due tlme forward thi ?r, (- v.:. ??- wh'.li ln ? ? ? . : ? uesi Ing tha t ir jfai ?'-?' I Itsel' In nn efforl l i J.- . : ,4 I ih-Amerlcan cltisena releaaed from gi . ? be ll furtb. r !:. dved, Thai we call upon all Irlahmen tr. iirrt.v and by an Invlnclble movement place ou - ;n a poaltlon lo demand free<1om fi - th* tlc Irlsnmen who ar-. belng tr*at*d ao bar l ? isly by F_ig?ah asaaasln;. Thal we demand amnesty for thoaa loyal. patriotic nia-vr. tlse Irlahmen ahould have an ? an .-..? and a to,,:h for a tooth, and lei the ba "Revenge! Revenue! Cruel Bnvland, call 'iff y 'ur dog* before some of your Imbccile, rold-hearted tyraata may be made to bite the Itr. Pownes, John Clark**. P. McGulre and M. J. Murphy formed a commlttee to forward th" res'.lutions to Congress, wlth the requost thal C< ngresa recommend tl a*m to the attentlon of the Becretary of Btate. Then a recesa waa tak... whlle B conferer.oe commlttee wenl out to confer wlth n similar c? >mmlttee of the rlval factlon Whll* the ambaaaadora wer* sbsent, Mr Downea roa* and said that there was room ln Kings C.aunty for only one organlsatlon of the Anclent Order of Hlbernlana, ar.d ra*m.irked I:. ? t: "L. t us have peace." Rubsequently, the commlttee of eonferenc. returned. and. thruuph Seeretary O'Donnel!, re? ported that neither alde dealred to concede any partlcular honor or pitvllega to tho other, and thal there was a dlfference of oplnlon as to which factlon should have the rlght to appoint the Grand Marshal. It BSems that tt vote had been taken which resulted in a deadlock. Mr. O'Di anell said that his side had conceded to th* other sirto the rltrht to appoint a marshal two years ago, and the commlttee had su? gested that there should be a reciprocation. The oppoalng factlon had asserted, however, that Mr. O'Donncll's frienda had forfelted a right to the marshalshlp by not turnlng out last year. There waa further dls.uasbn, and at last Mr. GaKagher said: "I have Just been lnformed that our eemmlttSS offered io give the grand marsha! ehlp to the St. Patrlck's Alllance. and the other .ide refused to accept. I thlnk our commlttee dld well ln the matter. and 1 ray let us have nothlng' to do with the other side. Let them do as they please, and we wlll do the same." B .mebody Inti -diiced a motlon to dlacharg* the eonferenc* oommlttee, but James _>?* objected. Hs aald that th* comniitu-e haa not perfonned its duty. Ths motlon to alscharge the commlttee, however. was carrled by a VOtS of Sl to 9. Mr. Dee rose and moved that a ni-w commlttee b? appolnted and the motlon w..s oarried. Then Mr. Dec suggeated that the other organlsatlon be notlfled of that fact and requcsti d I ? ai, ?lnt a r.ew commltte* also. Then there was B llttle ax ana* of personsl remarka between Mr. Dee ar ; Mr m-Guire. Mr. McGulre left hls seat and walked toward Dee, looking decldedly angry. McGulre ahook his Hal imder De* a noae. lh chalrman pounded with hls gavel ar.d yelled f. i "order." after which a new eonferenc* com mlttee'waa appolnted. When a delegate aroee and moved that the new commlttee be empowen l to let the other .Ide appoint the grand marshal, there were loud a*id Indtgnant protests from all parts of the ro >m. The conventlon adjourned to m?r-et again next Ifembers of the irish Pederatlon held an en thuaiaatlc meetlng at Waahlngton Hall. at Myrtle-ave. and Navy-at. Thera, were aoi e ea eited dih;tt<-r--. all about money due the .edei lton since the laal plcnl Ml hael Hart; to remark thnt he wanted to ktr ,w what the Federetlon pr poaed to do ah .ut the An Organlsatlon of New-Tort Clty. Mr. Downes said that at the last meetlng a few of the mem jjer-s ?.,-.ia.d t crltlclae tiie movement, and the apeakcr liimaelf crltlcUwd men who dai-d to throw cold water on a movemenl which had for l's obiect the allevlatlon of r-uff.-rlng Infllcted uoon Irishma-n by cruel Engliah tyranta. J-m'-s <i Fltxgerald. who ls a Natl nallat, aaid that '?hero la no ir.an worthy the name of an Irlah rrtxn" who will put an obstade in the way of n-lcn trvir.z to galn freedom for Irlahmen lan rulshinir In BrtUab Jalla Mr. Downes aald rt ? .-,.>, rtunat* thal two Irlah conventlonswere belnc held wlthln a st ms's throw ..f each other. He wanted to know h-.w long this dem matratlon of scandal was to UBt The Irlah MenUlj n. h?* _aid. had tak.-n no part ln the dellbera lon of theae conventlona. but the party rsaponaible for tho clash must be held up before tbe i i. mlty as uniit to repreaont the Irteh pe ;. 1': 4lyn. _ BANDB-BT. M. B. CBVRCB TO CELEBRATE. The iSands Street Methodist R^laeopal Cl BTC* wlll on Sun liy. March i, celebrated tha payaaent of its y.:" i ....,? on ebureb and paraonage. At M ?? a m. Blahop K. G. Aadrewa wlll praacb a aermon, U?d ;.t 2 4- p. m. a iaymen's platform meetlng wlll ld. led by J. I. Barnler. D. D. WMtnsy win give a flnanrdal statern'nt. Ihe B*V. Dr. ?. J v, ? ? wi:i presld* al a meetlng to ba he.d at c.w p. ?,.. at whlch formei pastora and ;... ? nelghborlng churchea wlJ mak* aj ? t h? Oth. r , arlll :. ?. ad* by tb* pr_Ud ng .-. 1 er .the Bev Dr. C. Cuthbart Hall. and the Rev. Dr. Lyman AbbotL ? m KIXQ MEXELErB FABC1XATIXO WIFE. Rome ? nrespondene* of The PaB MaU Oaaett*. The moal obatlnat* a"d terr;h> en.-my of Italy ur r the ltalian* la not Meaelek, nor R??MaKonnen, nor Ras Mangaacla, but thi- beautlful iai.u. wira of the Kegua ll la ab* who p_s.?es from tcnt to ta-nt ln tbe 8hoan a imp. axcltlng them to Btruggie. ta (Igbl and to eat. rml late. Tbe reai name ol thia enemy of Italj Is Taltu-Zchetlopla Berehan. a ra.ru s "Sunllghi ..' Ethlopla." and ahe c rm.; irorn a noble nr.l anclent Bemlen famlly. Lnd*r lh? relgn of Tbeodora (lha Bmperor who c>mn*.itia-ai suic.ae st Magdal*. after riavint- i,p?-n defeated t>y Wi'J Kapler ln IM7) Taltu waa ealled fp.ni Shoa. whicn trt-atm.-nt all membera of royal fatnlllea had to und-i;.: . and wenl :r> the Courl >f Oondar, "'h'"' sh<? met the young Meneleh, wlth whom ? Sesperately in h.v. a-,d who afterward becanie ner t . i buaband, whlle *_!* li hls aee. nd wlfe. Aa an Afrlcaa. thl. 'Ughl ol Btb'.opla" li beautlful. rl has r*gular features, *ze*pt for s amall d. '? I ln h?r upp<-r Up, whlch im dlsg i!-es w. II aben speaklng. Bhe ls of a elaar brown color and of m.lluin ha',ir,r-,', wlth Uri-a., exprataalvc black eyes, whlch, acconJIn**; to good oi evll clreumstancea have a beaevolcnt or ,..'il evea at time. malevolent exnreasion. She la ? aroman t. hi ? ?? for a friend. but her eru-mla s must lia-v.aia-. even Menelek him_a-:f cir.not pro teet tne.ii from har vengeanc . Bn. i Ista on f*omn*..ind:n? all and uv.-ythlnK. *nd maat h< obeyed on I ?? moment, although Bhe ha* an alr of be\ng waah aad Indtflerent. There is not an affair of I at* ? Ich do*a not iia.**^ under her tyc-a. She wlah** to know all rhat ih^ Emperor doe?, aaya or wrltea givlng idvto* and dletai ns taaaortaai letters. Taltu read* easl.y, a.id haa BOW bcK'.m to i.-arn te wrlt*, wblch i.i extraordlnary f<>r * woman of Ethlo;,!a. Mi>r prlde and aff.irts t.i bc all In al! have mad* h r many eni-mh-s. If th< Kln^ should die. vnc woald b* dMtroyed at once, and t-i!s Khe tinalcrsratida, ns ?he has da-pos.iard all r.< r rlch** out of Shoa In OoKnIam. The .Jurk Km J.regB loves hi*r hushand, whim ahe rules wlth an lrv. hand; lf ha dOM as she WtahSB she ajxalts ar.d praii-^s hlm. If not, she Inaultii and abu*?* hlm. ?snclck has been credtted, ln weak moments, wlt;*i * Wlah to be froe. but recognlzlng ha-r auperlor ror-f 0f charar*ter, he has always rarturned lo h'a ?ulexlance. Taltu, with aii her m-H"u:ino attr.but.s, i? "Jt'.r. a woman. She In exe**ediriKiv fund of alri*.?B Ml o- am_!i, whlch Rhe ae)o,.in './!:h grfa. tris;.-. SJ roLea uie In the *tyde of J-thiopla, but sha loves to wrar sllk sticklngs ana Europran Bllppers, and i lueeaea h r handa Into llght . . vea Her orna mcnts are naually gold fili .ree. which ahe weara about her tt" ., arma an<l ank.-.t. Bhe Irlnks ehampai.ni* wit). pleasure, but i: must be I ar.d dry. Rhe earries her disllk. of tb. Il even to/thclr drlnks DAXGER AT TJIE QRAYES. CLERGYMEN ASK TO BE EXCTJBED FROM SERYICES AT THE CEMETERT. Tlir. I.ONii Kll'i: AND THB i:.\I OSt;r.l_ TO ALL BORTfl "i" WEATHER Too BEVERI A PH1 : CAL TAX. TUET BAT-BESIDEB THI:. TlliiV AROt'B THAT TIIK TIMK BTENT TAKES THEM AWAY f*RO*_ THEIR ' iTHER MTlK.-t. Tho clergymen ri' ti.,- Baatem Dlatrlct, nt a recant meetlng, adopted a n:-. lutlon ap] a!ln? t,> th" membera "' thelr reape tlva congrega* tlona t ? relleve them f. >m attendance at c me terlea, .after performlng a :';. . rai aervlce, maln taininK that ti.<*y wer- eubjected t" expoaure and liaolaj to pneumonla. Tho appeal ts> a;. foi lows: The burial euatoma of thla commu tlty are rs ceptlonally it. i ln tl taa they lay upon ti.-- tlme and tbe Btrength >..' :.??? mlniatera Ther. .;?? very few cltl s .11 whl h -.? .... li ls demanutd ol ibe clergymen who offlciate at funerals. ':',.? . ??? ?? - eral custom of evenlng servlco* ovei the <ii uiioii them, ol course, for an hot. .. iime, whl. i ;., . all) pr. ? nta tt." usa <?. lhe i -.-. nlng n anj oi her purpose. Ii is ihen expected thai lhe m i will be ai lhe house ol mo .rn.in: on tl mornlng foi a brlef Bervici In the p enci ,. the famlly, and after that follows a rldi to th . ? ? comv.imlng tha- entlre ?? edinirly : . pavenu nta and in cl _ ai r ajres, for ih ,.f lhe very hrl. : senti nce , f commlttal al ti,- grave, Now. it may be added that ihere ar, few men .-?> v... iroua bi nol lo feel the straln ol .iii- contlnu l . a. vi. *? upon tl ?? body and upon ll iles, s> Beverely ..- ... maka any serlous work for i tb day oul of ti;. q lestlon. 'i hus fr >m two ot a day to ,ts entlie tlme in plven up o funeral when Ihese several seri ara rea red, and wh. i. fum rali . ? tne, aa tl mi n, thra and I i tii ? - a week. li ? tsy ; > . ?, ?, a drali they ranee ,<a strengi.. I tlma. Wha n It lai ' awall the i tli ie wa eb tt,.- pn p aratlon for publlc m. etlm s n: d the sen .- es ol Bun? day. the ? . ,. ?; m I k, lhe - ip< ol ,,,,,,..;. ,-.,. s. it will ii-t be .\ ,:.:?' 1 at thal the minlaterfl feel that lhe i rreni euatoma exa l too much of them, and more than la Jm-t to the real ?f thelr wrk. \v. n*l..!.' q-iestlnn t'.-.e ?h"l" matter of int* i rvi tea, on lhe t:t mnd of thi Ir extr, me i tho fea I nga ar i in our climata, th. Ir dai r to thi health of those wh . attend them. For fully one half the v. r the eeveritl a ol i ir ellmate maka i' expoi v i they involve i erl ?? i thi wlt nesses ai I to 1 ? lernymen allke. The vol te of tha fratei Ity haa repeat, lly I .. ral.e 1 ti.. m, ai 1 thi re ai ? n .1 .< fa w In every chur h a ? bear it: rnem. ry eome fatal whose secda w< re i .vt at the In friend. lt pea mi al nce I make the reapect _e would ahow tbe dead put the llvlng In ,'. ing, i \v,- do ; "? aak to ho reb is.. 1 from any rea ?? ? able i .'..??>;'? ae wb ? are In aon ?. i c ire ir own eaae al any coal : ? the f< ? lli our chargea. We recognize the i - . itloi s _? are call. i er aa tl moat i icred part ? .':,: ? an fB. Bul we submll that the i m, nt of thi ie dlstlnct aei ney to the dlatanl cemeterl s la more Ihan In fall ness ought to be expected. Tlie clergymen who were preaenl at tha* meet? lng won*. the Revs. Hugo w. Hoffman, Jan 11 Darlinstm, John Eraklne Adama Rlvlngton D. Lord. J"hn Brlttan Clark, J. D. Kennedy, J ?? I?: h T. Duryea, John Coleman Adama, J. W< Johnaon, J. L. Ray, Newell vV li y Welle, John l>. Wella Charlea W. ivi,-, G. L. W< lakott. n. DYE WORK8 TBREATENED BY FIRE. FOri. ALAHMS BENT IN* FOR A BLAZB IN GREEXPOINT LAST NIOHT. A flre whlch Ihreatened to deatroy tha works of the New-York Dye-Wood Extract aml Chemlcal Company, whlch covrr an entlre blork. bounded by Frceman. Grcejic, Franklln and Weal sts., Oreeti point, broke out at 7 o'click last evenlng ln a Bbed adjolnlng the l_.mc-n.?e bulldlng. Tb-* tlames ?;,rea i rapidiy. and When tbo firemen arrlved foar alarms ware at once Fent in. Tho shed ln whlcb ihe (ir-- started contalned about __>000 worth of new ilmher, whlch had only a few daysagobeen brpughl from Bouth Amerlca and lhe Weat Indl. ?. Th. Ilremen flani tba- she v 1 the entlre 1 il ls . - i ;; i at . ? ? Supertnta n lent McBri l. . of the i >mi mv, last i Intlmated that lhe flre waa of aa incendlary oi BE WANTED MORE ADYICB. From The Detrolt .Free Presa, "ld liKe to tj^ak to you a minute," h* said ai h- ii,.-; a patrolman a- the corner of Ml .... ,.-. av. .-t.i Wayne-at. tba- other evenlng. "All rlghl Wl .? la lt?" "Aboul stx m ntha ,. i I met you down ty the City H ill one aft. rno ? ..." "I waa after a marrlage llcenae and aaked j i where l i i ??" "Te? " , ? "W.. n you found I "** golni. to be marrled ; . lald j ir h ind oi mj i rly wa a:. l sald: 'V ui _ n tn, p and reflect. Lo you ... er?" "Yes. I thlnk I ?' i." "Well, your worda atruck home. I paused ai i refle.*t<*d. I dld not get a 11 tenae." "Noi" "Anl I dldn't r--t marrla i" "You dldn't. ah! Well, 1 im glad If , \\ mir.a- prevented you ' mlght ever thereafter regret. Do you ?,.,.. m ?r< b :. "' , , , . . , "Well yea The glrl bu. 1 m, for bi n h ol .. -.: ; ,- i| ,, va rllct of $_.. . and eb ane ! me oui of my lasi ca nt and all I can eai ' n< xt i w.mt l fathei Ij ) md on my i h >ul ler and gli i more wlsd, n ." ... , "Young man." aald the ..t.i ?? r, i i Ild hls llngera al >ng up hla coal Bleeve ui lil ihey n l 1 on hls ' .?,!.<!'. "you m ' NOT TOO MUCH TKOLLKY. THE BRIDGE POWERFUL BNODOH FOR NEW ELECTRIC TRAFFIC. BUPEKINTEXDENT MABTIN HAi SO Airr.KHKN' BIOM TII.VT THB BTRCCTCTIB MAV I:,: v'i:AK" ENED BT ELECTROLYSia 0_ THB BTEEL ?ALL WIRES HR I COHPLETELt IHSULATED ? DAIL.T IN8PEC TION AS A QCARAXTEE AOAINST DANGER. Bupcrlnl nd nl Mi rtln, of tb- New-Tork and Br , .klyn Brldi e, eatd ] _ai ??'. iy afta n oon I ? ? Trlbune reporter, i.i dlacu slng whether or not tbo usc "f el trl Ity >n ti"- Brldge for the ahlft Ingofcaraal elth r termlnua, or for lh. !?; ?P*d bI .:i ? '. trali i ? the Brldge, would have any tendency to weak -,i ti;-- sustainlng power "f the Brldge b.. -iu.-:- ,,f any deti rt, ratlon of tha cabl ' f th" Brl it;- Itaelf: "There is no reason whatever f..r any apprehensl n that ti..- Brldge structure may ba- weakened by elec trolyala "ti the ateel uaed i'i tb.- conatructl n of ti,- Brldge. The fact la lhal the \\ii ? aupplyln* tbo eurrent f .r the propuli lon l theae . ai completely Insulated, and the eurrent returna through the raila, whlch are alao th >r Bulatc-il .here Ig no reaaon whatevei to fear any ? ? ? Brl i...- structure ihr .ugh ele - ti, lyBla; the Url 1 maelvea are large nough to eai irrcnta tbat may I ted In thi. clty or N. w-Yoi Ic. All we _ .ul i have to do would bi to grou I any bu ii urrent, and that would be .1 very * .ity mai li r. "Even if thli iv re not deemed a Ivlaable we could lay a return wlre rt very llttle coat. At I.i.-.--- nl the currenl f ir th tt ? "? car la carrled through an overhead wlre, and the return eur? rent Is carrled thr. ugh the ralla, whlch ara coniple Iy Insulated. [f neceaaary, we wou l laj : ti .. rc i ? ci : ry tbe eurrent I ick to the motor-houac bul thla I do not belleve wlll be i it\. !"? ? truih i? tliat all thla talk of any ... to the suneratructure of the Brldge >??? ,.???? la whi 11} errone u ?? No l.,n_ r of dan ai e t i the wlre superstructure i an r< aull fr .m lhe us t of el. trl. Ity." FOR SWEEPIXQ THE 8TREETS BIDS IN.TTED FROM THOSE WHO WANT TO CLEAN 1?,000 MILES OP BTREET* BEVERAL KEW FEATURES IN' TIl_ BFEOFICA TIONS, Bt'CH Afl REMOVINa A-il RECEPTA CLEfl Fl;. 'M l. tv: AREAWAYI and RETL'RMNO THEM WOMEN HAV1 BUGa__noNa to make to dat. Thebdore B. .villi.-a, Commlaal not ot Clty W rka, yeaterday adv ctlsed for blda fora three )eai.-" c mtract :'? r ;? -;,r,ii,:- the ? |; :. ?? ; foi i ? ' vlng the aahi Beveral nen featurei tr.. Includ. 1 In the r*pe<*l_ ationa pre pare i \ rdlng to the i itlona. i ; tacla a for at ha i mual i ?? ta ia n fr< m Inal le i ' coui i and area-lin. I aftei reatoi l t ? h ; la i Thla muat be don. a Week. Lou lota, wlthln the clty llmlta, n iy be us. I aa d inda for aa ?? * f i m | . i. ? ? In au h atreeta aa the Commli loi r n u ' nat ?* the i l< ? ??': _ ahall I ike ; -. ; m. and 6 a m. Btreeta I ' ? l be? tween the rallr ad tracki 1 as l.'.' 90. an l the <!oi imli i ?m r h ia tha ?? Increaalng or reduclng the number of mllea. l . ea not pei rai the a ork In a ordance wlth the ontra :. the C n m ?al n. r may have it d .ne at;:.--., \ . ? ? iti are i i be cleaned wltb bro ima and ? ti apa ra three tlmea weekly. A number of the grar.lte-pav. atreeta are to b? cleaned by hund i>n>_>m>a tbree tlmaa weekly Macadamlxid atreeta are t. .legned by hat d wh.ti tbe Commlaalonatr BO or !.-rs. The apedfl(*atlona r<*-rinIr-^ the eontracl r furnlah nn ondertaklng In penalty of $100.' ? two auretiea I i the . ot rf. rm . The C. ? ed a c .mmuniea Mrs. ?? pr. bI b nl 11 .litl! I'I ? * ' 'i.-. C mmls ; " .. : lake place at h '?? H i thal ii > _ ..l be I to 1 Il 11.1 I I 1/ //. CLIXCB I'I' l/?. *>\ lllam li. i 'lli i veterai ? ? iler, dh l . ? ..'..- ite MI ? ? '. ... ? ! ? . t. feri i ..... i ? ? up io th* tlm, ol '. , H Mi ' i was a i er ua t.i, tn u.. sa i vlng wlih E ? . '? RECEPTlOy FOR MME. BERXBARDT. The ? Mi , !; Candl ei il Moni ? I Sarah Hei ? ?' *? ? ; ind Ihe gu<??t lo Mra. Can ,!!. r, who ha a ? I _ r for a nuni i : , ? . :..::V.,i:,a 1 : ?? . VTIOX. lt?.iiiiauza'i'I".** ma STARTLING EXPERIMENTV ?<Tlie Ai-ura. SELECTIONS FROM THE MAIL SEXATOR LEXOW'S WEAK REPORT. HE _ AII?* TO ANSWEB OBJJXTIOMS BSfgf) TO COXSOLIDATIOX AT THE HEARIXG. To the rditor of Th? Trlhune. Slr: I examlned Lexow'i report on consolldation wlth Interest, to ae* what he would say ahout the objoftlon... urjs'od before the Fiib-commlttee at the haarlng la Brooklyn. that th* propoaad blll would y the llrr.lt to tha- dc'rit-contmctlng power whlch th* Constltutlon Imposes upon cltles and cDun t***a, an i thal th* satabllahmenl of the proposed cltj* I, ra ? or llng to the (*onstltutlon. reajuire the re tltutlng of Boarda of lupcrviaora la New?Yoi_ und Kloga oouotlea, arlth the danger- of expense and arblch irould reault therefroui. As to th* debt-contractlng power, I flnd that Ben? ator 1. \ .-. posea of the objectlon ln theae arorda only: "li aeema to ns that thla can cons'.'.tute no valld objectlon. If. f ir the snke of argument, ar* aaaume that the pi op raltl in la tru<\ t!ri*ie la adaquat* ? iture lay proper Umltatlon to fora* Btall any iu rh pre llcted abuae." ?-.a n.....:? i.,..\ ,.-. dld nol attempt to show that hla propoi i ? :. - . ild n il d< atr ? >? the llmltatlon on the mtractlng power of tbe two clll . whlch thi tll itlon baa establlahed. He aaw tbal he could nol do th it II* has soupht t,i avoid tha- objectlon by aaylng thal aome Laegtslatur* may set up a atatutory barriatr in plaea of th* con.titutlonal harrlar whlch he propoaea to have thla Legl*l*tur* throw d ?wn Thla m de of avoldlng the objectlon auggeat* the fam iui llnea of Bramata a: l hear a I on la the lobbjr n nr. *?v. Mr-. Bpeaker, ifcall wa shut tht doer, Ab 1 keep hlm tha re, r thall ?a? lei blm in, To t>- || we .'in tum him ont agaln? Because ihe anlmal In queatlon 1n this eaa* 1- a tlger Inatead of a 11 _, the llnea ar* no le.ia app'.lc ibla Senal ir Laexow urgea tba Leglalature to opa*n thr d ?or and lal th* creatur* ln becauae, poealbly, aome Lieglalatur* may turn hlm out agaln. Bul arhai doea Benator Lexow meag hy aaylng that thla doubllng of the I rbt-contraetlag power"can con atltutc :... vall I objectlonT' Doubtleaa tb. ra ara thoaa to whom tha fact thal th<> blll w,.uld break down the constltutlonal llmltatlon on tha coatraetlag of d.-l.t ln thea* cltlea would he n..t only no objaetlon to lt. t,in really an argument in Ita favor, be iu.s.- the e inti , tln | ol i debl amounting to 11 per cenl of the value of th* r>-a: Mtate ,if th* two dtlea woul I . t..y furnlah, to thoa* who wn* frlenda if the partlea m power, aioulle tha amount of J iba whleh they coul l h ipe for under -a 10 per c*nr UmlL Uut for th* cltlaena arbo hava to pay th-- debti i>y tazatl >n, au -h _n rxtenslon >t th* lini.t lt -ertalniy ?? lecilonable, ?? H Is to them a pr.-.u danger. And th* very ? why tha llmltatlon waa pul in tha- ronr-it i tlon waa ihla, that people knew that the Legl la i i on to guard m Unat the auggeat. d abuaeoi the lebt-contractlagpower. Aa ? . ihe 8 i\ ? .- . - ?:? q n . m, .-' i ad r U .4 a a ? Itlj fi .-< to anewi r the ?l ? tl u all. 11 t tlon la, "lf > iu paaa t!:,- blll thera musl be i; ?arda of Kupervl ra, which are .1 u ieiena expa nai '? l *? mena to 1 n il idmlnli itlon." Ben? ator Lea v doea nol deny either atatement. lle . - If tbe ? 1 ).- itlon tn 1 :?? to tha- blll *.* j? tbal :' dld not provlde for Boardi of Supervlaoi . . atead ol tbal It made l: neeeaaary to provlde f1 r them 11- My*. Drat, tha*. thera la tlm* to provide .',.r Board* or Bupcrriaora prlor to laal Of couraa there la, l.ut th.u hi. noihlin; to do with tbe ? j- tlon Thi n hc aay* th .t lf th,* Les ilatura d 1. 1 not per form Ita duty and provlde for Boardi ol Bupen ? ?? faflura to p. rform tbal dutj ar, ii 1 nol 1 iiv-4 1 ... communltlei of Xew-York ..: 1 Klng* de. prlva 1 ..f an Inatrumem eaientlal to th* ?>??? itl n ,f t/.,* govrrnmental powera now veated ln tn. 1 'ommon Councll* and Boa I*. Bup. rlaora." Doei ? . Lexow know :.*-.Hr neither Xew-York ? r Klngi Couni) na n .-. 11 .1 Board >f 8uperv1*ori? ? ? ae* thal if th,- La gialat ire ? ui ? lat. ' tblnga .n arblch tutlon requlrea lhal *a h r them ihould iav* a ' Bui ervli ntantly rala* li - _ , ? aa to what powera could laa - thelr Common C >unetli, :f ? 1 ild fall l rov.de for th* 1 lorar If the !. ..:. rn.v . : reate 1 .?? il ite d *!uiu.*a In whli h ... itl .tl ii illn for the exli 1 f B arda of 1 In Xew-Vorb and kn.. ? rountlaje, rt ?? by t.'.' x'\ aame aci 10 provlde : r tneli il .1. ll 44 vlolat* lts duty under tb* Com . ? ? uun If lt | asac* th.? blll, ? 1 t ? 11 'itl mal .11 y >r nm-t let 11; ? < . : Bupen ai :* In Xew-York and iv ? ? - lhe objectlon, theni >ra-. that the MM wll] r : 4 upon tbe eltlaeni of Xew-York ar.,\ Klnga countl a the uuav'ss ,4,. f Boarda of _uperv'_ara .. COI f ial_n nnd nr, na 10 ? - -.- -r. I ?? : -; 4a-r-n-. :.: whlch his riull I ..- 11 : ? M vi 11 ll ? ln I " entlrely unaaaweri I by B*na! La nr** ra . ?-. ir 1 ballev* ln lhe. perf il ii . ? ' ? ? ? ? ?? ? ,... ? ? ,- . itractli ? .' ? : 1 to 10 | t of tbe 1 ?-:.-? 1 a ind who I ,'?'-.? a '. ? ; ?,. ri 1 1 -. ? ? ? 11; nt, Wlll . ? ? 1 ,e x , rt a r ? : | * , k ? ? na to the . n blll wh i\ ? 11 .1 ItT D. BEXEUI. T. Xe* l'ork, Fel M, 1 ? -? ? REPUBLICAX3 WITHOUT COLLARS, Trlbun* nd aoi . wi ... rai. 1 and Mi. Morton for 1 \ Ine .in 1 th :. ? rew. ,1 1 ? a r.i 1 j^ the p i .; ..a- f-.- c , "W itei n r- neva r w_s a a.-ru*J tlut *t It ,'..,: BEVEREBT POXDEMNATIOX D*_8EItVE0 To the 1. Iltor .f Th. ! r : Bli 1 !. ix- r< id >.," artlcle, "A Rural 1 . th* lhanka of th. 1 , ? t'... di -? rved ? ipoiur*. II Im l rr| ? ihai In ?? 1 ?* llla. 1 ? om ? .e .- . :?; :??? ") 11 havi f tb* ca '. ;., 1. m . an call in ' cltj ;, n r< ik, K.I.. tt, UN WASIII.'.'.'.T- ,%? AND MU DUCHB. T<> lhe i: Iltor "f Th* Trll un. Blr ? n.e ,,1 ti.-- blrthday of Waahlng? ton 1 u bi ught : ? ght 1 ?* ln 'I ''': ta n ?? hltto*rto ginerally known. Thera la one lo whlch I hav* .. ? 11 no iliu lon. lt la an Importanl oa*. llluatrat 11... ihe plrlt of Waahlngton and correctlng an . . oncernlng osa who ha.s been li 1 11 a 1 ati lot, aa 1 la 1 romlm ntly elUd in our i,. tory. At th* opening of the Bral Congra**, Bamuel Vda ? :-?.1 aa emlm n ly approprlata tl al tha opt| 1 , . , ? er and moved thal th* Rev Mi DucM be requi led to lavok* th* Dlvlna He waa a rector of the Eplacopal Church ..1- Church of England, wbea* adherei ta , , t| na Kere Tori. 1. rMr thla ..ot Mr. 1 ni. 1 .'? hai been made conaplcuoua among tha . 1 i.ir Revi lutlonary hlatory. He haa beea ., , a-u . iu.,-, nobla exceptlom Th. truth. h ,44- ver. mual !,^ told. n 1 matter who** ld rl falla the wlf, a Ithy Tory mercli ni.-rj< ?'??? ^;" :.:.,:, the American can - and '"'??; la i. ndence and to r. nliin thi command ... I ? .:, ,:,!,.'.. ,.'?;,.,. , immediately t?ideaUl from e*. and . n ?,?':. ;r' ! .0,.JOU ." len. "II thal la nol done. '-', .;?'.>^ *? . 1 : illlbl. reaource left. Am. i-.,.. .u ihe head of th* nrmy. 1; the 1 pn Xew-York, I TI U To the Edltor of Th.* Tribune. .-?ir: if Oovernor Morton la 1 -Ing to ?"' bo0"*1 u] the I'rrsid.ntlal nomlnatloB hy the aong* and danee* of Meaara I latl and Lautartech. the I. publlcaa party bad better <-aii a naiu GUIKFIN_ Bridgeport, Conn., g*b. 1^. UH. _ ?- ? TO Hi-.-T'".!' THK CAB SKRVK'K. Ta the Kditor of Tba Trlbun*. Slr: a few yeara a^-o lt wa* Impoaatble to blr* a cab in thla clty al tba Btaad* without having a dto euaatoa aboul th* far*. and but f*w per* aa uaed : ? ? at that tlme. The city improvemenl Boclety undertooh tb* tasi: of reifulrlng the Arlvara a.f thes* veblclea to sMda hy the regular Bsraa, sad with the ald of the authoiitlaM n baa a*cur*d auch aa im proV*BB?at la the puAle cab ?er\lcc ot thlo clty that puraona can now hlre cabs without any dlscusslons or dlsputea. All tbat is neceaaarr ls for them to see that the cabs have a card with the rates of fare, ar.d then te pay them such fares. In consequence of the linprovrd servlce many persons, and especlally ladies, now use the cabs who dld not do so formerly. A betp to the greater usc of cabs would be if it were generally known that persons eovtld have cabs drlve np to thelr doors ln the vMnlty of Fifth and lladison ayes.. where there are many prowling about, ln response to a whlstle, as is done In London. New-York, Feb. 24. 1806. OBSERVER. MORE NAVAL ENGLNEERS NEEDED. A VAST INCHEASE OF MACHINERY AND A DK C REASF. or OFFIC ERS TO RUN IT. To the Ealltor of The Trlbune. Sir: Senate blll 7Co (House blll 3.61S), introducd hy Senator Saiulre and Uepresentatlve Wll.on. re spectlvely, contalns several feature. relative to the reorpan zalon of the e ngine'r corpa of the Navy. Whlle not att. rapting here any general presentation of polnts relatlng to the blll an a whole, I wlsh to call the attentlon of your readers brietiy to some r.-asons why the Navy needs more englneers. In Utt. when a .start was made ln the rehabilltatlon of the Navy. there were In comml. sion about th.rty Dva veaaela ag ST.-gatlng about twenty-flve thousand Indlcata 1 horee-power. Broad plans were under con aideratlon for an .ncreasc tn the number und power of the ahlpa of tbe Navy. At thls tlme the growing Importance of macblnery vermis aalla was cleariy aeen, bul In aplte of the nec-e. sarily growing 1m p : .in,*e of the eng.neer and hls duties, the number of o<_.ers ln the englneers corps was very largely r, : iced, Thla waa a piece of leglslation whlch has never letn and never can be Justlfled. Its conse quencea have b?en not only aertoualy ai-trimentai to the best good of the servlce at large, but have alao reacted wltb cruahlng severtty on .t.dividuais. leadlng In several caaea to overwork, neatvoua and physlcal exhaustlon aml brealtdown. Th<> number of shlpa now In ,-ommission i? about thlrty, aggregatlng aboul tw.i hundred thousaml .n dlcated horae power, or aiiout eigbt times as mueh .,? ln 188S; and vet, under ezlatlng law. it is pro? poaed to care efflciently for thio enormoualy in . ra aaed and Inereasing amount "f power by a corps of englneera depleted by tbe law above referred to an '. by caeualty to about on- hundred and eeventy Ihree. or about one hundred 1.33 than the number all, wed In UM. . ,, The c'onditlon la, th. refor<\ briefly as fol.ows: Th- machtnery of a warshlp is v.taliy neceaaary to le .fll, lencyand flghtlngcapacity. The ofllcrs who deslgn cara f'.r and superintend the operation or this maehlnery should be ample ln numbers for the _ .ti, ? ra .jiiirad of thera. Tlie physlcal l Istory of the engineer corps of the Navy for the last few v. ars ahowa concluslv ly that th'- ia not tha caae. Moat of those on whom the burden has fallen mert h'avliy are mert who ?"_"'' d 'nithf-liv ln th.- a'i\il War. und whoae reward thlrty yeara later ? as beeti an ova-rloadlng Of work under \\hl,-h several hav,- hroken down at an a_e When they shoulai be ln tbe prime of th. Ir rnaturlty. Thls has made the duty stlll more severe for thoae ro m-inii'..-. aml thua the natural tendencv is worse rather than l etter. An examlnation of ihes.- polnta wiil show concluslvely thnt tbe pre ,,nt aml pros ... Hve numbers In the eorps. es peeuilly ln vlew of ? .v uhlpa nearina completlon, are entirely n adequate to d i tl ?? dutl. Imposed on them, and tbut th.. condltlon has r*-ielied a polnt where some meaa? ure ,,f rellef i* Imperatlvely d??manda?il. ?ii.. unlta i Btatea haa over f.'0.000,*?. Inve-ated In ?;.. hlps and nothlng. can exa -?? pollcy whlch .. . to th. en :;.'?? r corpa a eufflclent number of ? proi rl) '" c_, for the m i hlnery ol l hlps and maintain ll In a mat,. <>f ? "?? lency ?1-iin duty of ' ".cr. ia i- therefore to provlde lhe corps wlth a Btiffl lent peraonna I, and no ttue frlend MBvy wlll be satlsfled wlth anj ' nglesalhan th modest Increase called for n thli blll whlch ? it, sll Biradi i il :- "?' onlj .,- . . than 'hr numbei allowed In :**??. when the power to he tared for was ijnly about one-el. hth the amount we t.ow have Th" -11v i-a plaln and atrt-^rtt. th.- remedy proposed ,he only ona ndequatc. and Concress cannot afford ? ? ? ?>,:.?-? ". i ? ? ?? ' ?' : able actlon on thls measure W F. Dl hand, !? ;.??-.,. of M.it ni" Engtneering, Cornell l ni v. r.-itv. Ithaca, N. Y . Feb. ta, iw. FAULT FOUND WITH rirr_ i.amont bill. l,I8ADVANTAOK8 TO :"..\FF OFFICKHB?THB LRNOTH OF-BERVICE R''l_-:- "PRO MOTION" TO V ICANCIEU E iltor of Tbe Trlbui -. .- - -,- .- d , iteh from Waahlngton ln to-dsy's i? what purportB to b an intasrvtew of ? wlth the puhllaber ( ' Tbe Army and iter." regardlng Army n ?"1 part alarli tl ?? advantagea that ? Army lf the ao-atyled Lamont blll t. m, iaw, wlll be very mtereatlng readlag to ?? ti.at it la belng axtenalvely r- I iltnultan iu ily in "Th? ?Th, Washlngton To.-'." nnd The Tr'l no other n' ?? pai rs. '?? lli I thla lrr' r , ii i| Mlles to tne Army njjvi through the publlaher of "Tha ? .in irtlcle In The Trib ii j ,n-..:y I or i laat, regardtaj the . .... , ? . tlng offlcera from ? ? than tbe War Departocent ? ? . . r : ite I '-a hav,* s .11 aboul , . r | | . ..: r as to | ropoea 1 i la nol aur ' ; **** i,n< '/ ih, vrmy as bei ? ivalry. arl eat Importance, in l | . ; .? V r. IB n as ; i wi:.'.; c mall i a very ai lent one. It iuse thls artlcle of war llmlta ? ., i t... pa - ? .... ranking -^ -r of the llne, unlem .. ? s].Iflcally : ?? ? i ;'1- '';"r Thla da ?lgn v n by th- l>. ?-:- l woull often. it. th bU' T:''' ['" .,? .- will be that M ,. nce. wlth I itallon of englneer , ,.. . i* :,-. wlll ca ti ? under the ,,.- ofl iralry. ?rtUhaTM* ?v-. thelr corps si ? K?,n . ...-, v, :,,:;. . . . matter? lt rtalnly la Impor ,,. ? ?-. li ' ,'e'1 al unwlae j ii -i im ??..'? .,.,;: tha. . rtment. ?? tits and quartermasl ?> ***** ? ..- - etary I ? iuhrnKted . , wanted I ? ' ipUlna II s whal haaoperated to changa ... .,.. ipuina.aa . -lk| , provldee In hla Infantry blll. There i . as.* for ihli. rroma ' ?? - *l adjutant or q-arter ??r p:. | . y lemj li the rank of captaln. lt ls I- | ,;?...L. a-itl tho dlgnlty and reaponBlblllty of tha ./.,,'? ?[?;,.?? "?. 'T offlcera noa draa tha pay of ,,.."., "i.t. l >aptalna and be forage of mount<ed ,. .,- ..i,,,. The pr vi-.'i to make thi m i I ...i.i i ut s....... to the mllll iry bu Ig tt. Por ti ,.,. mt . jhty-fo ir new captislna i ild b pro \ led Nor la ihle a matter of auch Imp rtance. ., '.. ., ,, . ... , m, ; itlcally la trua We hai i speclal ..:.,:, givlng doctora rank of captaln after Bve . ? gryj englneera and ordnance, after four ; y( ? |,.. . iiar quartermaatara and eaaa mli - ii' -. Btorekasaepere aad chaplalna tho rank of captaln al ? i What ii the reeult? Why, that doactora now ln ?,.. ^ ,.. wbo th ii rapidly have ati ilned ihe tank o: .. , in ,., ,? in itancea authorlaad to turn out . quai ? old artlllery lleutenants, who won ln the Clvll War before iheae *.,iu. d-Ciora arere I Thi ln quality ln rank, under ih.- regular operatlon ol law, la notorloua, and it i.a likewlaa odloua ln ibe ,?>??:) of talr-mlnded men. lf. how n i. theee reglmeBital -av.tT offlcen reeelve lhe rank ol captaln, as B*?cretary Laneont recommenaJed last yi tr, and ..? Beaator Blkina d >.-s now, alghty-foui ol ti.- ie ol ler Ueutenanta would be armad, ao to say. iu ...tn i tiiis ackaowl-dged Injuatlee. iti Bection .', "f lhe L_____at blll it is stated that \.i ancl .ri.-' . t.y or reoultlng thercfrom sha_ b- Ulled by promotion. Thi_ ls not icfr-otiy IMlng tatcbnlcal languag*. Tha vacanclea eaiuad by the bill wiil be what are known as orii_:iiii racanot>*__ Thei are never niied by promotloa. They can be I . '.uiy by iippiinwii.i.t. Clvlllana couM be piae.d thereln lf lhe blll dld not otherwise pro v.:-. Could tt '.)?> r.a.d tti.'y were promon l theretol Certalnly not; but no more would > "ic ri put ln there !'?? promoted; ihey would i>e appolnted. The , atlon arlalng out of the language of thie aec tl ,,. we are aorry to aay, la not quito falr, u ia calculated to glve tbe unpression that the ottbteis on the !:.. il lUt have a rlght to _u up to IhaJJe placea according U their nanding on that JK. Thla la noi irua They hav,- no rlght to taew place* ao more than any other cltlaen. uf lha many queatlona arLslng out o. thts oui nunit is more earnestly dlacussea than thla ene m to how orlglnal vacanclea '? the grade ofcaptam w.ii be iiii-i. .';. me, a,-. mentloned, would tthe tne name.-. of lleutenants aa ihey appear oo th ?w Hat; othera would aelect according to the tlme^tne ottl .?? have I.n eoramlaaloned ln tne .regu?j aitnv Tit.-f in no law gnv^rnlng the cas.. me ,; .- ti ,n la. what rule should be made low - , io' .nsicad -f prnving a bleaalng. win M poaed blll. ****** trLJA, of theae gentlemen dj the t**n*ttA%T\nriiSt A_ no iaw tequlres ?. _____ m to?* W?! ib-y say. let lieuUn _nts be iel*ct*d for orlglnal vacanclea by th* len?th-of-arrvlce princlple. It sounds itrangeiy a:ni*wi to hear ?ome who proteit that they are frltndi of the volunteer Ueutenant! aetlvely aa vocatlng a echeme that would unr.eceiaarlly pul down these offlcen. io that thelr Junlor* In yeara and aervlce may be exalted. And this la the mora remarkabl* when it becomea known that thla BtUP* erence Is not requlred by any law. The lin?al nll* placei. ln aome glarlng caaca. rivll War veterana Dolow thoae who came In aervlce after them. 1 n* la-r.-?h-of-*ervlce rule save* these old eoldler* rrom luch pradlcament. , . It cannot truthfully be alleged that the length-of servlce rule wlll promote ofllcera over thelr senlora. The term eenlorlty doei not apply to the caae. One can ai truthfully ateg* that appointing rlvlliana to theae orlginal vacanclei wou.d be to promote thom over thc-.r sen.ora. already lleuten anta. An abaurd atatement; but not more tnaa the other, though at ftrat blush it mlght apnear ao. Ar.d here the vlciousness of uilng the term ' pro? motlon," aa in s-*ction 6, ac.ln app-ars. The llnea! list ean be sald to eetabl'.ah senlortty in a proper sense among the lleute ants of an offl eer'S own reyiment, and nowhore else. In the artll la-y the tlfth lleuterant on tbat hst wlll. under preaent auaplc**. be the next captaln; the s.xth on tb* list, simlla ly, has t.ie prosp.et for seventeent.il captaln. Plalnly, therefore. there la BOtbla* ln tn* elalm that the llneal list tflves rlght to appolntment to orlglral vaci.icles by vlriue of any uen.ority lt e.tabliphes. The more this clalm is probe.I, the leia _iil.Ht_ntral It wlll appear. - mM Tber* ls a curiou.-i provlalon ln this Hrotlor. 6 or the proposed bill that d.*s*rves partlcular not.ee It provlde* that all vacanclei ocorring aft-r July I, !*,"<* f_a|] be fl!l<d only after the exam.nations pro? vlde 1 for by existlnu law. The term "all" vacanales, of courre, covcra all ih.it may arlse. Whether so interded or not. lt ii broad enough to apply to fleia ofllcera who. lf this blll becomea law, may nn? th-maelvea subje"t to examlnatlons before they can kj up a graale. Th s ls advo .iied in _ecretary !_. moat'B last annual report. ard may be a Pr?P?f thlng In itself: the won !er ti lhat it ahould thus ba provlded for ln thl? doubtfu! manner. g hy not, lf that h** 1n:ended. come out ard plamlv say that fleld ofllcers mu.t pa-w examlnatlons before promo It is an error. and a |l 1**0-1 one, to attrlbute all opposltlon to thla measure to the unworthy mot.ve of MlflabBMa Men d ffer ln thelr rtewa of publlo pollcy. I.et up therefore. be oharluble, not In.ol erant If aclflahnesa were leijitimate crltielsm, what mlirht ro: be uld ol the efforts makini- to r -e**:ab 1'sh tho l.eniter.art-general. if ..ne wer* dun> sed to take a r.arrow view of the matter. . irtunately. no ?uch view ls llkely te bo Uken. C.*r-eral Ml.es de ?ervea, Bbould, and ll hi believed wll,, recelve that advancement The Army ls proud of him. ana ?und* by hlm to a man. whetbwr ln peae* or .n w.ir BUI can any one give a K"od reasori why. whlle he ls d?servedly elevated. hls conipanions ln arma on the battte-flctda of th.. great w.ir whare. In h* won nmown sivu.d pernnnenrly and without ne*esslty he relecat. . to MBltloafl In the Army b* ?ow m *n who wore men boya al ?*hool w.en these ,...-,:ana wera h Iplng (_*r.?ral M [et nai] th* tag <* v ? v to the I'r-Ion Btan-*ard? W* hopethlsw.il not Le drne. I_rt the war v-ernn suh.rdlna.e equally with tr.e eommander, bavs juatlce mejed out to hlm. . *? u* Xew-York. Feb. 15. 1806. OLD DUTCH COIN3 AND MEASURE-. nociuts rnoM the van RB_ssB___sai mantj BCMPTS THAT BHOW Tlir.IIl VALl'E IX N.-W-YOiU.. To th? Edltor of rh* Tribuna. Blr: Th* wrlti r ' lh* ehspter n "CcIbs and rur* ,,':,-/ of V w-Vork," ln Vol. IV. Bf Wllson- "Metno i iai Hlatory of tba Clty of Sew-Tork." a*k* Th* __|| ine to make the followlnir addition/: in srrsngim th* manascrtpta of th* van itensae la?r famlly, account books of the tlnr.a-s of Jeremiaa Van Ranaaela r, the sneeater of the lamily in Amerlca, nnd his son Klllan wer" exa-. Bed, whlch gave th.a-^e value*, a i entering Into tr.e calculation* of m rchanti of tl'.t'.r tlme. A Holland ducat was eo.ua: to 4 forrrs 15 st" ere , . i, a Prench gold -rown 14 cent* less: a Henrlck noblel* quoted at 0 loriaa lo s- Ivaara i?3-"i: a rot noble. at 10 dorlns U Bttven ttttt*. and a Flemlali nobli at ? Oortna 16 acivere, wbOa aoaMWbat rarii.-r tha roa* nobl* had a value of only I flariaa io stiva-r* iU i ar.d the duOBt was aqual to 7 SortSS 2 stivera a-?; Mi. ltalian plstoh'tt-s are quoteal at 3 florlrs | atlvera, golden llons at 4 florlns I Bttven, Btfftsasssi '?) at 7 florlns 2 Bttven aad doubie pistolettes at 1* florins. The numlsmatl.t may know what ls meant hy nn "Bngttah Sxtten" at .'a BorlBS I stivera (II U8. Th* Holland roins aeem generally to have gained ln value after the Engllsh eoeupaUoB. ln Ml th. i-.-k.adaler (Imperlal dottell :.i quoted ar. 46 stivera rj2 COnta), wiille at the er.d of the s.ver.teetuh cen. tury, before EnRlIsh values had driven out Dutch eoine, it is ?lv. n as equal to 5? st.vers or tl In the abeve-namod ch_ptrr mentlon ls made of wampum, btav tt klBS at.d wlreat ns , irrency. Th* Van rtanaaalaar .V_8. give u? some idea how thea* ?lr. ulating mcdla were n**d In trade, notw ithstand lng all govarnmental ccicts. Twenty-flve florlns ln wampr.m were. bStwesa 1-1 *nd 1677. consldered eq.al to one beaver. whlch had a coln value of S Borina (V F0, whlle flve aebep. l- of wbaat were al.-o e.| ii to ona beavar ar.d one beaver soid for six Carolus florlns. Another xource, the Albany Couaty Records. glvea th* foliowint- informatlcn cr.ncerning www?TorK value* and nieaaui*ea: Ho florlns New-York were eoual ;o ir*? flortna Holland. ld ftorln* New-York *o Ml Carolus puiid.rs i-utch land mesaaras pre valled altnost to the enl oi the las: ca-ntury under the nan i of Rhlneland and w'..4,1 measnre. A foot Rhlneland meaaure waa equal to Itl Engllsh: a nd ? ! to i- feel 4** Inchea Engliah. A taot v o< l meaaure, alao called -. Dnti h f ?,'. waa MM.C08 P' an Ei -?'-, fi it. or 11.3 ln tiea Ensllah. one rod w.? '. measure had 13 Dutch feet. o,- 12 fe*t 2.1 inche-j ?h Nme morgena of land ar.- (.iven a- equal to lt acres "?'_ reds. and U morgen* 45ai rod*. as J-on-J xo .4 acraa B. KERNOW. Albany, N. Y.. T-'.t*. lt, VB M_. PI.ATT AND CON. OMPATION. To the Edltor of The Tribune. H.r. Por s..\eral daya, or months rather, your* valued paper hns been frettinu; me by your oppo sition to the consolldation project, whlch has heen the pet BCbrBBB of my Ufe, and geems now near r-'ai.-.tticn. These vast communlties comprlalng whal Wi call New-York, Brooklyn, Jeraey Clty and s ten l .nd sre, la fact, but one nmnlclpallty T!*.-*ir Interaeta an.l dependenele* are identical, an. non* bui the politiclana and local aawapapara seek* to prevent thl* mo rai ? l de?U?bl? union. v. ara- aii Ntw-Yorkera pra-tlc dly. ^Ve reiul New York papera s;nv at Mew-York hotete, ait.-nn to i nees al New-York Exchangea, ard. I th'nk. , ol my Brooklyn frl nda call themsclves New ?, -kera whea abroad. Your reaaona for opposttloa , not aoiin 1 No faar of Platt: the peopte. not he, .,. h.* r I. ri OLD IiEADER. Brooklyn, leb. UL IS_6. A GOOD REASO-I FOR CONFIDENCB. To the Edltor of The Tribune. Blr: What can explaln the eagerncts of capltallsta .,, tal *..-rll>* for the dlff. rent l*eu*e of I'nlted States I i : .1?. offering five or s-ix tlnies the amount called for ani paytag a har-.''.?ome prennum for the same. urleaa lt be the flrm bellef and expectatlon that the present Democratlc polley of meetlng the necessary eapeneea <*f governn nt hy these sama- hond Issu, ? wlll b! entiraly chniiK-l l.y the electlon next fall of ? RepnbMcaa Preaidaat an.i <*or.aire!-s. und. of .. -..*, tb* bactnntng a>f a diiT*rent method of rais. II a: r:e'*cssarv re\enues by a return to a system of . ustoins dutlea \>'.ila'li wlll also lnclude ad.'.uate ].rotec?lon to our home laguetrtSSf If the ("leveland pollcy of borrowlas naoaey by th* Issue of hond* trom tlme tu tinie, as the n.*< esslty may arlse. should ttnued, ''anv 1n the name of cnmn"n sense could th.- bond* , V*r he pald? Ilow? Why, by lsau ir.-r more ha^nais, i auppoae. The fact that the call i r gold war. **o nromptly met by offi-i-s from all .,-,-r the country, by capltallsta t>iK and lltth. -hows the.t ihey expei t a ch inge, aad tl at t!i y hiok to th* llcana ln <'ainnri-rjs to -tratifhteii out our flnan i . 11 ''.. ' ?. . ma. Short llil'.s, N. J , Feb. 21, UM CL08IXQ FRICEB BAN FRAXCtBCO 8fW___ t-.m r____c >. Fewtnaty 24. Is0? Alta .14 M*xi,-nn.*JJ |,1 her . ..al M uni Ulablo .?H Beal .+ Bdehatr.THlcipiiir . ra i: '?? Conaolldateil.?<! Patoat. Kulwer .'-' ^axaga ?? ????.4, ,.|,.,uar ... .'.a Sl?rra N?vaJ?-?.9 l-iivn'.-ein, ??.?........ :?7'?;?.,_ Coae*4_l*i*d.g H..I.U 4 Curry. ?? ____-"V."_^,":"""!:. !s? Hal* & Noreroaa .L?l *?*?_*? **aaai . nitOl'-AN I'l'...I>l'i*E MAKKtrrs. Uvarpo* Feb. 24. 3.5 p. ">-?^X*J^*"? ?..,sa U..-.:,,., Iv.- .lull at IBM eW.tt ^-g a';"' il J^wW WS5 l'. im* C.v .f-adyat aSrlu'of U rpenfn- st. i -ly *1 *la. H-a'.n-al'^i.r.;! tteatt , V. -.,i Wheal N'o - rai wlntet flrm ll 5.a 14; No t _fnt_. daM it Te BS. Carw-MlaH W.?trrn. snot flrm n, 3 Mi ^ K_.rua.ry _rm ar B* %a; UtVatt r.im al 3? WU aJS Sna et?a U? h a* *? U*Aen-+aetAe ee?.t ateaAr iMthm L"-J? et ?'_ri ft?r ti... ik.it w^k Iknaa At ??'io pori. .u.'fl" auarurs: t. rm *th_ Mima UMf JninrtertT Rocc'pt. of Am.-.lcao corn for th. last week. ._._*.) quarta>r?. _ POITHEKN CVJTTON MAHKET3. _ili_*na Veb 21 -CMtoa siesrly: mMdllni. 7 U-tSn: low mi.iii'.r._ TS-lSe: sood aidtaary..? ?-tia; mXjmt} Vrnii. r_*_pta, ..-.*- bales. aipcrts to the . OBUMBt. *,-_? b?l*s; oales. Tl bi'.es. all spinners; *tx-k. MJN h*1'*-, Norfolk Kab 24. -<"ntton flrm; mld.ll'nt. 7 ll-lnc: loW ml<1 dllnw ' 7 *i-laV rTeeal er.llnsry. ?%*; net and arnea re relim 1 S2S hrvlei; tXportM to Oreat nittaln 701 bsles; ,- Mtwlar, 1.310 hnles; iiIcm 213 b*l**i itiok. 3S.B4B hile*. ^a?e?Jl-Orklln^ Feb. 24.-<-n'ten iteady; *a~d mlddUna, 7 13-ino; m.iM'InK. 7Se; |0W aMSIlBS. 7 T-lUe; a.wd ordl Bary 1\ta; net rere'pta. 5,imf? bales; grnrm, B.OIl bsle*; exporta to Oieit Hrltaln, _010 bales, sales. 5.4S0 b?lei; st m*U. SllJtfl bales. Bavanaah feb. 21?C.tton qulet ani flrm; mlddllng, 7 0-l.lc: low mMiUIOT. 7 3-HJo; net snd grota rea-slpti, 1 47"i bslrs exports coislwiie, 2.017 baies: ttita, 388 hal?B| ? t-.k, 00.691 balea