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MuiiiDEH's Sacred tombs Who-:.- ■;;-_.■ M&imclhuuis E^ir^ Their Dead One of the lmpcrul Tomb« IX the £m tad hazy p^st the U v ":■: t:-'< descended Br m Eastaesses in the • . . _•- L ■ - RTrite II ■- . ■ tof Cor j. To be in position to overran •.■:•—.• ■ . • ■. :'.. Liao Ri - ::. ■ Sontben tfai i their chiefs ::... • •- agboli at Liao Yang >'. "" ■- ."" r .•■■■;. a ■ Uokden and i ad< •:.• After .i boj< mm of •■ ■ gen cati • Lnrms rhidi all Uai trial the i nth and tsi . . igated. they advanced farther along th<j ■•■ - - I ■ " ■ Liao-Ttmg I Shai k an. Ther I • Gr ii ''" ... E China an^i the □ v - Ca is of i ... ■ - p ' lescend to the sea. making aa ea v :■ •• nded ictori as advance era topped : r ■ .- '. " n lasi Mi::;; En •■ • - ■ i';:. T ■ ■ ■ • : • - • Mukden 1 Shu .- -Iraai is '.'.-' ■ . ■ --. mark::-.;: tht'.- ::::• I U3 " b and I Or -• '.'.'■ ■•• — : i iliza. ' 'ti a . - ■ ' ntical route for its telegraph l:r.< " . " ' ■ i • •_- •■• ■ ■ • ■ ■ ■• ranee at Shan h~i>kuar.. and I 1 | sess the Entile i ■ :'• - "■■-'.■ as I to capture IVkinp. they - i a wide ■:■ I — ' the* i rth and west ■ - j U ng iia. and successfully forced the Wall, pa ag throug in atau • • .-. ■ • : the Iling Capital Wh;! i taiy operations «pete place in the ■nest, treachery and a love intrigue cauM-'i the downfall and surrender of Shan-faai- Icnan by its Chi • mxnander. Oa x ■ ■ the news ■ • ■ . ■ reverses, and knowing dial tb 6er c If^nrhn warriors were pearly ai the gate of his imjierial capital, the last Minx BmpffT book his own Hfr By this act he terminated bis dynasty, and aO opposi tion to the llaacha Luva&kwj "mrd By I'm. •.••ars later Manchu Bnpremacy was estab * lished ihronfjboiit all China, and their king, hav ing BMonnfr-i ■'.:< I)ra^"n throne and taking the ■ . ■ of Tang [banded the great Tsing Dynasty , which rules China b • t hi- lay The great veneration m which every follower at tfas tt-ai h:n^- ai Coufocius holds : ■ • try (the Manchu Dyi i tj baying embraced this p ■ • . Mth the fact that at Mukden buried two generations of ancestors of the new ... CTiinfßT Dynasty, caused this ..: ■ . 'imc a jx.-cuhar sanctity. Xv tb M-ir.t h-j Dynasty. It was not only the ■ of their £reatness. also the tjurial : their venerated dead. Chir.t-sj- art and ■ • i cure were drawn upon to build op and ... • great tombs, with a magnificence fitting tb entiment attached to the spot. The two Una ' • ■ .ea are atuated on elevated Be to the east and the other to the •.'. ■ n of the city of Ifukden. in beautiful groves ■ . . ...;•. rgn ■ n trees, fenced in ! SUNDAY MAGAZINE fcr JUNE 5. 1904 Column Ne«r Tombs' Entrance By Capttaijm A, E» Piorl&owsl&i lmpt'n.il Germun Army, R.«Mir«rd. and Artillery Corps. United Staler Army ' . • ■ ire pei ■ : ■:: I trespa ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ . - . ■ ... ■ I ■ ■ ■ pitched i ir construct Gate to the MuKdi-n Tombs Entrancr to the Grove of Tombs imitation ■■ stout.- of more ancient wood construction. Watch-dogs v - : ii! stone "ii high pedes tals are placed "n each side oi gate. Each entrance always o osisi (a large gate m the renter, with .1 smaller one ><n each suit.-. that ■ • ■■ • • rei ny the pers nages oi hiLrh degree enter the central gate, while those ol lesser rank and the escorts most I* content with tiie smaller i ■!!<■>. ■ tly to the ■ ■ ■ ■ i .- . ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ y feet ii within the mound, is the dust ■ Manchu i I three hu Lea ■ scenes with their raemoi and dcs« • i \\ i se< Mukden lying aboui . . it « a!!<-il -• '. . rounding and about a mile distant from an inner Eai h : •■• to walls is pierced by two md ■ ,i« i: gate and ■ ■ ounted by roofed, Hanking tow er Oppositi 'he center ■>f the outside ■ If, and distani I from aboul .1 mile, is a I da, with v, .': made of brick I rmerly •i which is built :i huge solid brick cupola, i oated with cemeni not unlike the dome i .f a 'i Surmounting this J en bronze bands, and 'ending in .i ■ green « ii : tnd eight feet high Hang in this ornameni are many small bells in the bn i i >: ■ .t, h side ol the pedestal arc three | th< oui having large lions in lov while the central pane] shows Lamitii symbols. 5