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EVGI.InI PAtTERISM. VrccliccH Moral* from an Old Dur~ ham Port. Sunderland, August 1. Appalling Is the contrast between natural T «!ta and the poverty of the masses la North* -— Engiani- This old Durham port at the Lsta of the Wear is the outlet for a favored Jt^ itm enrich^ with coal. Iron and limestone. v M ports of coal were large during the Tudor -oiod and increased decade by decade until £, cellleries were pita four hundred fathoms In /jpts and teams were worked horizontally for J^j, and there was a population of 150.000 on jjji banks of the river. With coal, iron and Mfeer supplies accessible, shipbuilding was con- A-guA en a large scale in competition with the mm and the Clyde, and three large docks were l^ttrncted for the development of commerce. T-js»tries were diversified until there was no jp^icst lack of employment. Forges, lime- J253, steel works, paper mills, roperies and brew jj^ aprang up around the shipyards, and an cittrt , chains and everything required for the j^rtprr.ent of ships were, manufactured with ln g^tti facility. Nature's bounty in coal meas m gad iron beds and the advantage of a com gaaAisg position- on the eoa« seemed to offer imtr of employment for all workers, yet Sun- Jrtand has always been burdened with pauper —3. One d-»es not go far from the old church -jj a Saxon tower before passing Quaint alms- Hoaef and eighteenth century infirmaries, and a fir isQairies at the Town Clerk's office will gjjjjrjr-, the impression that the town suffers gtr m in the past from the evils of pauperism. jfcr exanrp>. one-quarter of the taxes levied 2 gnßderland Is required to meet the expen jijtcrer of workhouses, outdoor relief and pauper j-sttlc aayliana. The poor rate is Is 9^4d a jtcad. Durir.g recent years a large asylum has MS erected for the pauper insane at an expense jf $650,000. and this has increased the poor .jje, already high from, the maintenance of It is one of the highest poor rates It the North of England, but is exceeded in the j!«lan<l*. East Anglia, the southern towns and ggN of the London boroughs. Wolverhampton ta^ai the lift with 2s lO^d. and a score or more IST* towns levy poor rates above two shillings. T;e cost ef paagMrtatn in England and Wales ja» risen decade by decade until it Is now about j— l-,»,-.«. annually, although the times are pippofed to he good and the country, according ♦3 Free Trade zealots, has never been more pros wti-jf There has been bo marked an increase both !r the workhouse expenditures and in out jopr relief that there is valid ground for the cnselasion that the system tends to discourage Btf-rapr^rt and to multiply paupers. The coPts ef tdmir.is'ratlnn have run up until about one tath of the p«-»or rate 1? expended In salaries of cffdfil! 1 . erA another sixth is required for loans, Sterest payments and miscellaneous outlay. Yet t£ei this !arge sum is distributed annually for tSe relief cf paupers by the local authorities pro rtisions "f the unemployed are tramping from *±» Midlands to London, or marching from WWtechapel to •he Local Government Board, a? arising public land in Manchester and the aetrcpolitan suburbs Pauperism is one of the etc! alarming evils m industrial England, as nery well informed writer on social questions ■ constrained t> admit; and its rapid growth is ■■■Oted by the current idea among the lower •awes that the state owes them a living without •tferer.ee to their own shiftlessness and lmprov ■bcc. Sunderland. like other English towns, ■■Jbi the burden of an increasing poor rate. h schools cost the taxpayers a shilling; Its jcpers ca 1 . up nir:epcr.co nd a farthing in ad fijor. to the shilling. What offset is there in municipal industries fcrtfc* ex cesslve poor rate and educational tolls? A n:eap> one at l'-s^- hi the profits of the tram tet «rnee. There la a margin of about $20,000 raw. me interest and sinking fund charges are eel and this is turned into the town treasury for the relief of th«» rates. This represents the wt profit of an original investment of $1,386,200, tr.i when applied to the rates it offsets the pnaj levied for libraries and the halfpenny al loued for public baths. This cannot be regarded v a satisfactory proof that municipal trading local taxation. The water and gas aer- Tic« ta Fur.derland are controlled by private companies, and the electricity service, while it Epplies moderately cheap power for the tram srayj. fo^F not make any contribution to the ste?. It is a public spirited town. which has a Sr* library, an art gallery, a museum, an ex cD?i:t system of electric transit, good public feldlr.zs and liberally maintained hospitals and £jy'.u^:s: but it has not mastered the art of re tetsg taxation by local investments and in terims. 7h* total tax rate Is 6s. 10d., aa Jjsinst »s. Id. ln Middlesbrough, the centre of ft? Cleveland iron Trade. This result is favor £■!• so far a? It goes, although property as ■jsjßKiiti are high and the schools are not so •ffl s-jrT^rte.i a? they ought to be in a town of 2?.90 n . Mur:<*jnal reformers hoy/ever. cannot Pht to Eunderiand as an instructive object |es *» Ja the benefits of collectivism. The corpora ls undertakings <io not yield a substantial Wit for the relief of taxpayers. Whfle p»r.tr3!:zations respecting local govern - Best m England are- of uncertain value when ■«*• Upon a single instance, which may be ex wptloral tn circumstances, it is safe to assume *« pauperism has become alarmingly costly *2fl that a reform in the administration of the Wot law is urgently needed. What Is unmis 'iiable sot only from the experience of Sunder- b-.it al=o from the statistics of the Local Cwernißent Board. Is that a spirit of depend *<* upon the local authorities is fostered by ttrrer.t methods. Temperance advocates have £1 -A to say about the drink evil as the main ■■■ cf pauperism. They may be right, but it h tt» fair!;- certain that the unemployed turn te th» workhouses and to the dispensing- offices * i«£j relief year by year with a diminishing *** c: the dignity of self-support and inde s*-leae<». Th«- American worklngir-an Is more •^Ible a=tl hopeful. When he is out of work he ***» shout for employment, and. if necessary, ***■ '■ fcar!<: at something new. The unem 5-^*4 in Ensr'ißh towns make less effort, and *j^ t *!k « ron the workhouses and a lavish sys- <* local relief. Socialist agitators assure 5?8 that j]j| star-; Is under obligation to feed ■■saß* them if it docs not provide employ jr?* them, and they are readily convinced jj** '■' 1* ur.nr-i:essary for them to exert them ri ;, e8 ; Americana are Justified in making a hS2S exsu alnation of the results of municipal ♦Sr 2*2 * in Er 'Sli£h and Scottish cities, although ~-.j~ -.j ought to be warned that t!v- adoption of ef-vT soh «ne S of public ownership ■ ill involve awi" 28 ri - s^- B of extravagance and corruption in jS fjKli Country, uniess tlie b»-st men make up •^ : ? in ! J s to go into local politics nd to pro &?'* ,, fe jote««a of taxpayers. They may re tei* t cx «"''i^ncy Of public operation of the iv Ij,, 1^ 10 '- lighting: and street railway services ia-i^T* ° r ' f>sfr Pi^blematical when munidpal t£to£ can ORly fo"o«' costly litigation and Bet h JE:s * !'! ' wili3 P rlvati; corporations. It can t.C ° 00 * t?v "r. be an open question with them l; -" they are l»-ss progrressi\ e than the 5?^2J? * c of public ownership they *hir*' R^ l^* costly bunions «;f pauperism n ar " 't^a'lily increasing in English cities. I. If. F. E| *ES6, 17 YEARS OLD. TO WED. j^ Or « r ! R C r *. as trustee cf a trust fund left by rtee af a trust r^ind left by Knower'tcr the benefit of hi* daughter, v 2r *'' f '■ Kiower, through hi« counsel. Gerald oSy* saatHad to Justice HaMßwer. in the Buprem« i-^' • v * J "* iri^. t '. for an order directing the pay i»r" *]• l 5?l 5? entire income of the trust fund to Mrs. ?,> '- Kaewcr, x.. r .- Kno»er'n motli*r. The iii 6mi *-~J !lJ "'-* t-> $20,400 ;i v*ar, of will.:! Mrs. fen**? :!s rje *' n reewjng S€.(."JO a ;».ir for tb« •svfc,.; of h * r daurute*-. M.'ci K.-.owtr. who la V. sr**ea yeaja o a , ;5; 5 »bout 1.0 &• .-serried to Alalij ** •• C Cm e'^aannet. SIGXS MRS. CARTER. Charles DUUngham to Star Actress— Five-Year Contract. Charles DUUngham signed a contract with Mrs. Leslie Carter last evening, whereby the actress *™ he starred under his management for »• next five years. Mrs. Carter had been con templating a change of management even before she went on her vacation, and negotiations were oegun several weeks ago. but were not concluded until last evening, when the final papers were signed In the office of Mrs. Carter's counsel, Edward Lauterhach. Mr. Dillingham said last night: I have seen a lot about Mrs. Carter's looking for a manager. She never has had occasion to do bo. nilf.J 110 1 ? 111 8h * was free l loo**" for her. I am proud to become associated in the stage work of a £?£ « C £?" - in ? Mrs - Carter- The theatre f°! public of America will be pleased to know tnat Mrs. Carter will be seen again In the regular theatres of the country, where she made her first great successes. The coming season she will open V »i tober ln a new lay - the Particulars of which ♦J*; Ji nnounc * later - Mrs - Carter, under her con tract with me. will be called upon to play not only In New York, but also in London and Paris. Mrs. Carter said: I am glad the time has come when L am permit ted to announce my business plans for the future, oomucn thai is sensational and incorrect ha? been said about my Intentions that we deemed it best to reserve all announcements until the present time. I have read much credited to my former manager which I cannot believe he said. Up to a short time ago he fully acknowledged my worth to mm ln his theatre and In his plays, and it is incred ible that he should have made the remarks attrib uted to him, in view of the eloquent evidence of his box office. A report from Cleveland last night said that Be lasco might engage Miss Laura Nelson Hall to succeed Mrs. Carter. NOTES OF THE STAGE. Miss Maud Harrison, for years associated with the productions of A. If. Palmer, returns to the stage next month under the management of William A. Brady, after an absence of several years. Miss Harrison will appear with Misu Grace George at the Manhattan Theatre. She has a long record o? successful work with some of th<? foremost actor? and actresses of the day. Plalnfield. X J.. Aug. W.— Wlllard Holcombs new cartoon play "Panhandl* 1 Pete" had its first presentation here to-night. The music is by Samu»l Lehman, with, lyrics by Edward Laska. The prin cipal role was In the hands of James Harrigan, the tramo juggler. He was assisted by Emmett Len r.on. Eddie Edwards. Ab«» Leavitt. the Bergere Sisters. Gerald Maussey, Mis? Jane Hood and \Y. L. Conly. MARTYR MARY OF RUSSIA. A Chapter of the Chronicles of Cossack Chivalry. I Prince Kropotkin, Jn The London Chronicle. Aug. 6. Last year the province of Tambov was suffering terribly from famine, which still exists in all its I horrors. Where people die of starvation there aro ' cure to be agrarian disorders. To suppress these, the Vice-Governor Luzher.ovßky went through . Tambov and begin to shoot the peasants wholesale, and to flog them ln the most atrocious manner. As lie was returning from one of his murderous «-x peditions, and was passing with his escort through the Borlsoglebsk station, a girl named Maria Spiri i denova shot him. The Cossacks sprang upon her I with drawn swords. She tried to shoot herself, but i a blow disarmed her, and she fell to the ground. ! Terrible blows from the butt ends of rifles were rained upon her. A Cossack officer seized her by I the hair and dragged her on to the platform and then she lost consciousness under a shower of blows. .£ When she recovered she was "examined' by the police officer Zhanoff and the Cossack officer AbramofT. They tortured her from 1 till 11. "With a kick of his foot." Mi»s Splridonova wrote 1 to her mother. ••Zhanoff flung me into a corner of the room where the Cossack officer received me. I Slipping on my back he would stand on it awhile ! and then he would fling me back to Zhanoff. who i would tread with his boot on my neck. All my clothes were stripped from me. and it was ordered I that no flre should be in the room. Swearing nor nbly they were beating me. quit naked, with the I nagalka (a long leather whip with a. piece of lead at the end). Zhanoff saving. "Now. miss, make us «n Inflammatory speech!' I could see nothing with mv rlß*it eye; the right part of my face was all brui«eS They would press It ard say, "That pains you. my dear? Well, tell us. the::, who were your comrades.' " , • _ , „ She told em sh» was n revolutionary Socialist i from Tambov, and they became furious. "They pulled my hair out, one hair after tne I other, asking: 'Where are the other revolutionists. They burned my body with their cigarettes, saying: i 'Cry you beast!' They trod upon my naked feet i with their boots, using obscene words and shouting: I 'Cry you ■ we have made whole villages bellow i like* "so many bulls, and this girl will not utter a. ! Bound. But 'we shall make thee cry \Ve shall ! g-ive thee for the night to the Cossacks; but first j And then they took her to Tambov in the train. She was placed between the officers, Zhanoff and ! Abranmff. Looking at her martyred face, the i Cossucks became silent and gloomy, but the officers made them ling wild, obscene songs. . . . Then ! they took her to another compartment to commit ! the last outrage upon that half lifeless body. But ! still she found strength to resist When her mother was at last admitted to see her. : she lay stretched upon the floor, her body one ■ bruise," one wound. But she had retained her Iron i wili She has written since to her mother wiling all I she lias Buffered, and why she had shot Luzhen ! nvsky "Because." she writes, "he had flogged to ] death and tortured with an unimaginable cruelty : the peasants after th* agrarian disorders— ; he behaved as a highway robber while he was tn» ' military chief at 3torisoglebsk." ••I am still very ill." she wrote In conclusion still \ wandering in ray mind: but if they kill me I shall i die quietly with a good feeling on my soul. I On March 24 Maria Spiridonova was brought be ' fore a military court at Tambov. Her defence was i undertaken by a Cossack officer. Captain Fillmo ' noff. who made an impassioned speech asking for ' the acquittal of the pirl martyr, and by the bar ! rister M Teslenko, who has communicated to tiie ■■ newspaper "Rubs" what to->k place in the court. Nobody was admitted to the trial except two bar 1 risters the two counsel, the mother of the accused, I and one of her sisters. The mother broke down I as boom as the trial began, and had to leave tne '- court. Miss SpirMonova produced a deep ana '■ favorable Impression upon the judges. Speaking I of the motives which induced her to shoot at Luz ! henovosky, she said: iI,""J->l t. * "When I heard of all the horrors which he had i committed <for forty <2ays r.e was martyrizing the j peasants on a -punitive 1 expedition), I felt as If ; my heart was going to break. It was a shame to i live when all that was going- on. But when I saw i the peasant who had gone mad after the tortures to ■ which he bad been subjected— when I saw the ] mother whose daughter had thrown herself into i the river after what the Cossacks had done with I her, then I said to myself: 'I shall kill that man. i I will die for that, but no power in hell shall be S able to prevent me.' " . ■ About the tortures which had been Inflicted on her in prison by Abramoff and Ziianoff, Miss Spiri ! donova spoke enly incidentally. "The most un • bearable, pain." she said, "was when they tore off ' with their fingers nieces of the broken skin. . . . ' «re was seized with a terrible emotion when she ! a?ked permission to tell in private to her counsel i and to the attorney something which they must j promise on their honor not to make public before ! Then came the most terrible part of the sitting — the deposition of the examining magistrate con cerning the state in which Miss Splridonova was I brought before him, and. still worse than that the detailed report of the prison Burgeon. Dr. Fink, as to the wounds with which the tiny body of the eirl was covered— the Ices of her eight and near ; n£r ' But that report Is too horrible to be i h f% retold "You can kill me. you can invent ter ! rible sufferings for me," said Maria Splridonova, ' as her last word. "but you cannoi add anything to ! what I have borne— thai you cannot!" The court condemned her to be hanged; but re deeming circumstances were admitted. And now she has been sent to Siberia. All Russia cried out for justice, .but none came, nor does there seem any to be expected. But the peasant* of Tambov, whom Luzhenovsky tortured. 1 sent their delegates to the city "to learn the name of the woman who freed them from a man whose very name meant horror for them, that they might pray for her in the churches if she were still alive or fJr .- roul if she were dead." As they learned the name they returned to their homes praying for i 'i?n UU a 5a 5 long series of murders and crimes this was I the last drop in the cup of patience for Russian I 9 °When Miss Splridonova's letter to her mother appeared in the papers a cry went up from all ■■ rh.s-.eV against those ><•• maintain autocracy at BudTa price. It was the cry of outraged mankind, which touches tho most hardened conscience Thin i »irl— this child haa moved Ruasian society to its ' deprna ° The papers are filled with letters and one hear* !r. tho«« letters a new sound— one feels °" c them .thing Of those forces which words r"nnor"4S -.the fofces which stir the souls of J], Vinnle wi-o profeg-ed the most sincere faith X SiVriia? justV-e are now doubting it. Mothers of -, l rhlssts And prints are appealing to all those i who nmf^SH tiUnWlve* Christians. Old Cossacks io in wito'scbool children In writing to demand that ,n .r,! sho'JM t# put to those scenes of carnage nation- "'writes one. "it is to yon that we appeal S-f Vn. « nnlwsn league to protect the rights of men" which ar^ling^rampled under foe* by these j !to"erV rises up from all parr, of Ruaaia. Even the prudent ones ure speaking of revolt. A deeply flowing current 1* bringing men of all par ; ties near to one another and umbln rl j h ' wor n l *5 I attack upon their common enemy. The work or organisation is going en all over th «£°; l £ tl I nlrM(> _ The girl martyrs of Ruesla-for Maria fiWrM° ': nova is not the only one— given to autocracy i a harder blow than Is yet realised. NEW- YORK DAILY TRIBUNE. FRTDAY. AFOrST 17. 1006 LORD rrRZOV rOML\G. Former Viceroy's Visit Will Be in Connection with His Wife's Estate. Lord Ctnsjoa is coming to America, his visit belns; rendered necessary by questions which have arisen In connection with the disposition of the property ot the late Lady Curzon ln this country. During his absence hl« throe little gtria will stay with their aunt. Lady Suffolk, formerly Miss Daisy Lelter, at the place which their grandmother. Mrs. Lelter, hax rented for the autumn in Scotland. Lord Curzon's Physicians and relative? are exceedingly anxioua that he should travel In order to obtain change of scene, as his health, at no time strong, and im paired by his prolonged residence and arduous la-bors In India, has. of course, been still further weakened by the shock sustained through the death of his wife. It is understood that after completing the business which brings him to America, and visiting Washington timi Chicago, be will make a long stay in Canada, a country with which be 4e sires to become better acquainted It is hardly necessary to add that in view of Lord Curaon'fl recent bereavement he will not accept any entertainments organized ln bis honor, It is known, however, that be Intends 10 visit while here the headquarters of those American miaatona which 80 so much goo.! work i., India and in Arabia, not so much in the proselytising way as ta caring for the natives in times of plague, pestilence aud famine. They are the one class of nJaaioaariea which Er.s- Hsh and native officials. Irrespective of creed or denomination, value for their usefulness, nnd I^ard Curxon. while viceroy, repeatedly took occasion to pay public tributes to their self-sacrificing endeav ors, and bestowed upon several of them the Order of the Ka!sr-1-Hind. THE DL'KE OF MARL-BOROUGH'S FLAG. The flag: of France which the Duke of Marlbor ough's steward presented on Monday morning last ln the name of his master, at Windsor Castle, to Lord Esher. Its deputy constable, is not the tri color with which we have become familiar as the national colors of France, but a representation of the flag sues, as it was in the days of the Battle of Blenheim — that is to say. (old Seara-de-lya, em broidered on a white satin ground. Of course, the flag is a miniature one, and in th* tipper corner Is embroidered in gold the year "1906." It represent© the rent of _ the Blenheim palace estate, which I* held by the Dukes of Marlborough from the crown by the tenure known as petty serjeanty. By the terms of the grant this flag must be presented by the Duke of Mnrlborough. or by his representative, at Windsor Castle each year on the anniversary of the Battle of Blenheim, .before 12 o'clock, failing which the palace and estate revert to the crown and pass out of the possession of the Duke of Marl borouph and of bis family. Each year on the presentation the flag is placed in the guardroom of Windsor Castle over Bevier'a bust of the first Duke of Marlborough. And on Monday last that of the preceding year, bearing the date of 1905. was removed to the Royal Library, where it was crossed with the one of 1904 behind the bust cf Queen Anne, in what in known as Queen Anne's Tearoom, where she Is said to have received news of th« victory and on" of the cap tured French flags from the hands of Colonel Parke, aide-de-camp to the duke, who had been dis patched by the latter at once after the close of the battle to announce the victory to his sovereign. The flay of 1903. which was removed in order to make way for that of 1904. became last Monday the perquisite of Lord Usher, in his capacity as deputy constable of Windsor Castle.* A NEW ORDFTR OF KNIGHTHOOD. France is abo:t to create a new order of knight hood, which is to be called the Order of Merit and to consist, like the Legion of Honor, of flve classes, namely, Grand Crosses, Orand Officers. Command ers. Officers and Chevaliers. The ribbon is to be blue, and the cross will be somewhat simpler than that of the Legion of Honor, owing to the absence of the laurel leaves encircling the branches of the cross. It is to reward Frenchmen and foreigners who have deserved well of the departments of For eign Affairs and of Colonies. At present the French government, which is bound by law not to Increase the number of Knights of the Legion of Honor be yond a certain statutory figure, is obliged to make use of the orders of its vassal sovereigns, such as those of the Bey of Tunis and of the rulers of An nam. Cambodia, etc., in order to reward military naval and civilian nervlces ln the colonies and abroad. Of course these orders, being conferred by the French government, through the Grand Chancellor and Council of the Legion of Honor, are essentially French government distinctions. In fact, the sovereigns to whom these orders nomi nally belong cannot confer them without the sanction of the French government. But It Is felt that France should have an order of Its own to recognize services now rewarded by these. Tunisan and Cochin-Chinese distinctions, and that Is why the new Order of Merit is being created. It is by no means improbable that It may be con ferred upon ail the holders of the so-called Colonial Orders, in substitution for the latter. Of entirely French orders. France has now only three, namely, the Order of the Legion of Honor, the ribbon of which is red ; the Order of Public In struction and of the Academy, the ribbon of which is violet, and the Order of Agricultural Merit, with a green ribbon, popularly known as the "Ordr** dv Potreau" (the Order of the Leek), in memory of its founder. Premier Mellne, the Protectionist. whose abnormally long neck and queer shaped head won for him th» nickname of Poireau. or ths Leek. The Order of Merit will be tiie fourth. Perhaps T should have added the Order of the Medaille MUitalre, which is conferred upon non commissioned officers and privates for acts of con spicuous gallantry for which It is Impossible to grant them the Legion of Honor. It j3j 3 also be stowed upon generals who have commanded armies ln tiie field, and by them is valued as an even higher distinction than the Legion of Honor. France formerly had four other orders, namely, the Order of the Holy Ghost, which waa the French equivalent of the English Order of the Garter, the Order of St. Louis, which was n thoroughly military order, and tho minor orders of St. Michael and of Bt. Hubert 1 'liese orders passed out of existence with the abdication of King Cliarles X. in IS3O. and with the overthrow of tf.e senior !!ne at the Bour bons. Th* last surviving Knight of the Ho.;. was King Louis Philippe's son. the old Due de Nemours, who died just ten years ago. True, the present Duke of Orleans had the audacity to don it on the occasion of the marriage of his sister to the Duke of Aoata. on the pretext that ho was. de Jure, if not de facto. King of France, as the heir of King Charles X. a pretension which is disputed. Bui he encountered so much opposition on the part of his oliier relatives, and so much ridicule from the public, that he h«s never ventured to repeat the ex periment. DUCAL TITLE BECOMES EXTINCT. French and English newspapers, in r-cordtr.g tne death of the old Duchess of Cadore. in Parla, make an odd mistake la describing her as the widow of the third duke She waa the widow of the fifth duke, and with h»>r demise there disappear a name and h. ducal dignity that figured largely in the history of the early part nt the last oantary. The firs' 'iuke whs that Jean de Champagny who was Minister of Foreign Affairs to the Emperor Na poleon, in succession to th« great Talleyrand, and who negotiated the treaty of marriaaj* between Emperor Napoleon and Maxie Louise of Austria. The second duke was his eldest son. Loula. who died in ISTQ, leaving an only son. the third duke. The latter served ln the n.ivy as a captain. Rnd was also Minister Plenipotentiary of France at Munich. He died ln January. 1982, and there upon his uncle, Jerome, became fourth Duke of ("adore. He was a member of the Academy and a distingul»hrd author. He had a:i only daughter, Blandine. who is deaf and dumb. tu>d vho la mar ried to th* deaf and dumb Count de la Forest de Dlvonne, and on his death, only three months later, he was succeeded by hl« younger brother. Jerome, as tifth duke. It is this nobleman's widow who has just died. THE FISHERMAN'S KJXG Kins f'arlos of Portugal conveys by his appear ance the impression of a jovial, pleasure-loving gourmand, entirely given over to the pleasures of the table, all the time he can spare being devoted to that particularly luxurious form of sport kntiwn an battue shooting, where the game is driven to the muzzles of the gun. Yet no impression Is more Incorrect, and the fact that Don Carlos has a healthy appetite, a huge avoirdupois, and is con tent with nothing less than thirty to forty strong cigars a day does not prevent hla being one of the moat useful sovereigns ln Christendem. Mgajaa> ately fond of the sea and of everythlrK pMtssMsl thereto, ha has applied himself to the study of oceanography with much more thoroughness and sincerity than Prince Albert of Monaco. • For. whereas the latter contents himself with employing scientists and with exploiting their lore for his personal glory. King Carlos is his own scientist, and pursues bis researches himself, not with any idea of fame, but mainly for the purpose of pro moting the welfare of the lane population along the storm-bound coast of Portugal that derives Its livelihood from fishing. No one in the kingdom possesses a more exten sive acquaintance of the migratory habits of the various fish that figure In the fishing industry of Portugal. Indeed, the King's knowledge of every thing pertaining to fishes an.l their habitats, not only along the Portuguese coast, but also the eastern portion of the Atlantic Ocean, is something phenomenal. and besides inventing a number of new and most useful appliances for the fishing in dustry, he likewise spends each year large sums of money in placing them at the disposal of the various communities of fishermen along the coast. ■While republican sentiments are rife in the big cities, and legitimism. or, as it is called. "Miguel ism," promoted by the religious orders. Is rampant in the rural districts of the interior, the population nil along the coast, particulerly that part of it de pending directly and lndlteotly on the fishing in dustry, is entirely loyal to Don Carlos, whose ar rival on board his steam yacht, the Amelia. is al ways hailed with enthusiasm, and who is known as "the fisherman's king." Another monarch who Is equally enthusiastic about everything pertaining to the sea is young Don Alfonso, who is prouder of his mediaeval title of "Grand Admiral of all tho Spnins." than that of King, and who is bent upon reconstituting that Spanish navy which was destroyed by the United States in IMS. and upon reviving all the "Id time maritime glories of the Spanish nation. His tastes in this direction have been fostered and developed since his early childhood by a former captain cf the navy of the name of De Tejada. who. after beln^ the royal lad's tutor from the time when he was eight years old. became the private secretary of his royal pupil when the latter attained his ma jority, and Is now known as the Count d'Andmo. That Don Alfonso is a superb swimmer we all know, but It is not so generally known that he Is an adept In the art of sailing large and small boats, that he Is acquainted with every pha*.* of the art of navigation, and with all the various de vices now used on modern men-of-war, and that he often takes the wheel of his 1.600-ton steam yacht, the iTirtilda, and pilots her himself Into port at the various seacoast towns and cities that line the coast of Psaln. He is rr.oro eager for naval si. -ry than for military laurels, and this is a matter which It will be well to bear in mind in the future. MARQUISE DE FONTENOY. ST. LEO'S TO BE MERGED. St. Stephen's to Take Up Parish of Father Ducey. It was learned, last night, on excellent authority, that th* Board of Trustees of the Archdiocese of New York would allow St. Leo's. In Bast 28th street, to be sold to satisfy the mortgage against it. Although ne would not admit It last night, Father Ducey has reluctantly consented to the sale of the property and the abandonment of the parish, to the work of which he gave the greater part of his life. , St. Leo's congregation will be absorbed by St. Stephens, which '■ only a few blocks east In the same street. Auxiliary Bishop Cusack Is the pas tor of St. Stephen's. The archdiocesan authorities decided on their action. It was learned, after ma ture consideration. Father Ducey'a one-tim« great parish has dwindled down to half a churchful of servants, who have be«n maintaining It, prac tically, for several years. At one time St. Leo's parish was composed of some of the wealthiest families in the city, but they have gradually drifted away from It. Now and then some of the ol.ltlme members come DecK to -worship, but they have long since ceased to contribute to Its support. It was hoped that the congregation of servant girls would increase so that they might be able to support the parish Itself, but It was plainly demon strated that however willing they were to support it they could not do It. Father Ducey. It is under- Btood, has received offers of several of the best posts In the city m recognition of his service, but has intimated that he would prefer to retire from active parish work. He will probably give the rest of Ills days to writing and conducting the public mortuary chapel which he established some tlms There is some talk of establishing a mission chapel for the working girls in the big uptown hotels, but this Is still undecided. Father Ducey made personal sacrifices to keep St. Leo's intact and for twelve years Is said to have drawn from the funds only the salary of his as sistant, contributing his own salary to the general debt. In addition he met several other expenses from his own pocket. __ .. ___ The church was mortgaged November 15, 1888. for $55 001) Up to 1835 J13.26U was paid on it. which reduced It to U1.750. Since then the Interest has been increasing, until now the total debt ta. •«.<»• According to Gustavus A. Rogers, referee in the foreclosure, the property will be put up at public auction on September 1». It should realize several hundred thousand dollars over and above the satis fying of the mortgage. FUNERAL OF MBS. CEAIOIE TO-DAY. Body of Authoress Taken to Jesuit Church- Many Send Condolences. London. Aug. 16.— Mrs. Pearl Oralgie's body, in closed in a polished oak. coffin, was conveyed to night from the dead authoress's home to the Jesuit church In Farm street, wh-re it was received by Father Gaiton. superior of the church. At the entrance of the church a procession was formed of the officiating priests, acolytes and all the members of Mrs. Craigte's family, and during the recital of the psalm "D* Profundls" the cof fin was borne to the catafalque, near the high altar. which was covered with a purple pall trimmed with sold were no flowers with the coffin, but later a There Wf re no flowers with the coffin, but later a lar"e wreath arrived at the church, and was placed upon the coffin. It bears the inscription. ' Aye r.taue vale, from the Sphinx Club, of London, with dt The re members of the family remained for some time in silent prayer. A choral requiem will be sung to-morrow before the burial. Messages of condolence were received to-day by the parents of Mrs. Cralgie from the Princess of Wale». Ambassador Reid, ex-Ambassador Choate and Lord Curaen of Kedleston. FROMINENT ABBIVALS AT THE HOTELS BELVEDERE— Professor H. Ludwtsr, Hartsbad. Germany HOTEL A.STOR— E. Mush. Berlin; Victor VFtorater Vienna. HOTEL EMPIRE— Samuel Hopkins Adams. Auburn N V MANHATTAN- Fenzo Fenai. Milan. Italy; D. B. Rmtoul Dundee. Scotland WALDORF— Y. Calderon. Washington. SEVIH S— WilHa THE WEATEEE SEPOST. Official Record and Forecast. Washington. Au*. I*. , Temperatures continue abnormally hiirh from the Rocky Mountains to th» Mississippi Valley, with maxi mum reading* ranging to 100 d»-?rees 1* North and South Dakota. Thursday's "in a— a oxtsnded from the 10-.v*.r Missouri end Ohio valleys to the Galf and South Atlantic and Virginia coast!". L"cal rnlns and thumierstorms also oorurr«d In areas in the upper lake l-esioTi. Prest-nt condition! Indicate increasing tssmperaturva In the Mississippi and Ohio valleys ar.d rht> lake rpjrinn Friday, with maiimum r^adlnss 31 de^rnr-n ami s!inhtlv above thmughout those resjlons. Th* it»mp«*ratur« will also rlsi ln the Atlantic States Friday, and Saturday promlsi>» to b<> a « arm day from the MUstmippl Valley eastward. Scattered showers will continue In Lin S.iuth Atlanta- and East Gulf states, and more es;>»cl.-\ily in the mountain districts, in.! thundsrstorma will develop locally in the Ohio Valley ar.d the Middle Atlantic State? On the N«w England coast the winds Friday will l» !!aht ■<1 varlahl'; on the Mill. Atlantic coast. lU'at an.i raontly SOOtherly; on the uth Atlantic and Oulf consts. lipht and variable, and nn ths Gr-at I.«kf», liirht to fresh »!nl mostly from southeast. Stfam*rs dfpurtlnK Friday for European ports will havrt variable v\*.n<l» and fair weather to the Qrar.d Banks F.»r»ru»J for Sperlal localities. — For New England, fair to-day and Saturday; warmer Faturrtav: light variable winds, shifting to southeast For the District of Columbia. Eastern lie* Tork. ■astern Pennsylvania. Maryland and Delaware, warmer today and Saturduv. local thunderstorms ar« ItWelT to develop: 'It-hr t.i fresh •■<uth<-a«t to south winds. For Western Pennsylvania and Western N»w York, warmer to-day and Saturday, with local showers; light to fresh southeast winds. Loral Ottlelal R«»«»rd. — following official record from the Weather Bureau shows the changes in tha t«m perstur* for the loai twenty-four hours I" comparison with the corrrspondlns; data of last year: IWKI. leiM I i«ro. iao(t. 3 a. m «« «M « p. m «3 TT « a. m •« «4 ! . p. m. 61 75 Sam 13 71 11 p. m «1 7« 12 m *> TS 12 p. m «1 _ 4 p. m "1 •• Hlgbest tamD«rature yaaterday. 80 assraaa; lowest. 61; average 72. arnraiti for correapondlna; data last roar, BS' av-m.e for corresponding data last twanrjMlv* years, 73. local rorecast— Warmer to-day and on gamrdar: local thunderstorms are likely to develop; Ugßt ta fresh aouth cut to SOUth winds. WAR ON IN ART CIRCLES tildes noMh mi: r.irsF. National Club Splits on Decorations in Old Mansion. A merry war has broken out among the artist members and the lay members of the National Arts Club, of which Spencer Trask Is president. Just as that organization has been comfortably settling down to enjoy Its new home In the old Samuel J. Tilden mansion. In Gramercy Park. It was learned last night that great diversity of opinion exists in the club as to whether or not it was wise to leave the interior decorations as originally planned by the late owner. Gover nor Tllden. and on which Mr. TlMen Is said to have spent over $".«¥> 001 X It Is strongly advocated by some of the most prominent artist members of the club that the interior should have been torn out and plain walls left rather than the beautifully carved woodwork put in by Governor Tllden. The ar tists maintain that the style of this woodwork Is bad and offensive to the eye. and that, as the club stands for high art. certainly the artist members of the club should have been consulted in regard to these de -orations. Lay members, on the contrary, claim that the interior is beautiful, that it has a substantial air about It of refinement and quiet, and, that It should be preserved as historically expressive of a period in American art. Regarding this controversy, one of the best known artist members of the club said last night: The artist members of the National Arts Club maintain. desDite the fact that Governor Tiiden spent over $500. <»» for these decorations, that the work is bad. having no particular style or plan or composition to recommend it. Although substantially built, that is not suffi cient reason why these decorations should re main. All art goes through, a good and a bad period. The bad is destroyed and the good pre served, as Is exemplified by the rebuilding un der Pericles of the Parthenon at Athens. The artist members of the club maintain that they have precedents sufficiently established to give weight to their side of the argument. They also consider it unfortunate that the club has so small a representation of artists on its board and that so little heed is given to the artistic element of the club. Some artist members so so far as to say that the word "arts'* should be entirely dropped from the name of the National Arts club. Other artists In the club think that the facade of the building, with th« sculptured heads of Michael Angelo, Shakespeare, Goethe and the rest, should be torn down and a plain facade such as 13 found in the present environment erected in Its place. The carving on the mantels and throughout the building is of the best Quality, but unfortu nately there Is no particular period or style car ried out. The back room and the middle room. in which axe the bookcases, give the Impression of a mortuary chapel, and there is a predomi nance of that terribly heavy furniture that made the old Arts club home, in West 34th street, so inartistic. It would- have taken so little to have made our present home more ar tistic and pleasant. Whether anything can bo accomplished in the way of changing the situation remains to be seen at a meeting which may be called shortly. In a membership of about fifteen hundred, however, lay members predominate, and for a while the artist members will have to tolerate Interior decorations which are a conglomeration of different motives of different periods badly put together. A FRESH AIR CAMP. Thirty Boys Sent to One Provided at Hackettstoxvn, X. J. With a shout that caused even the horsea on the pier to prick up their eara. thirty boys charged on to a Lackawanna ferryboat yesterday afternoon. They were on thefr way to Hack attst own. N. X, where they were sent by the Tribune Freah Air Fund. At their destination, however, they will be entertained somewhat differently from most of the children that the Fresh A!r Fund sends out. Instead of going Into a home the whole thirty are going into camp about a mile from Budd'a Pond, near Hackettstown. B. M. 3heppard, of Eaaton, Perm.. is responsible for their entertain ment. Last year Mr. Bheppard became interested in camp life for boys and established a camp at Franklin, N. T. He was so successful that lie de cided to repeat the experiment this year. An old house has been rented. In which the headquarters of the camp are established, and under the super vision of Mr. Sheppard the boys will remain there for two cveeks. In contrast to these boys was a party of twenty flve girls, which left the Grand Central Station yesterday morning for Claverack, N. V... and Hyde Park. N. T. Hardly a sound did these little oaee make as they demurely walked up the platform— they simply opened their eyes ln wonder as they passed the long lines of cars. Twenty-four of these children were going to Benaway Home, at Clav eraek. which waa established and is maintained by the churches* of Claveraek and Hudson. The other gtrl was going to Mrs. August Ranelyea, of Ryde Park, who has provided for the entertainment of several girls this year. Some of the letters that the children write home are full n t unconscious humor. A missionary yes terday told of a boy who ended up his letter home as follows: We have two horses, sixteen cows, seven pigs, a lot of chickens and three twins. The meaning of the last statement was elucidated when the boy came home. There were in the family six children who had arrived in pairs, mak ing the "three twins" of which the boy wrote. Probably the briefest letter that has been written is the following, received at tha office of :he Freah Air Fund, the other day. Dear Mister Parsons: We are playing ball. Sat urday. CHARLEY. Two parties returned from the country yesterday. There wero sixty-four children in one which came from De Kuyter, X. V . and Shedds Corners. New WotMlsiock, Cuyler, Groton City and Luiklaen. all towns near by. In the other were twenty-four girls returning from Claveraek, and ten returning from Hyde Park. THE TRIBUNE FRESH AIR FUND. ACKNO WL£ DOJIEXTS. "In Memoriam Jarvls Rogers Mobr^y. M. P" . . %20 00 Collected at musical at Twilight Part. Hatnes Falls. N. 1 23 <»> M. S. M.. Stamford. Conn 1000 C. P. K. Narr:i«an»«tt Pier OU> "PlMta" B»aaj (A. »*. T. " - l«B ' M. F. darling, Wajartowa, N. T.. l">*i "Friends" f. 62S M. K. ant S a>cu Previously aeknowU<Js*d IS. 175 Si Total Au,ust !«. ISM .$18,270 &) Remittances, preferably by check, express order or >01ce money order, should be drawn to the order of and addressed to the Tribune Fresh Air Fund, New York City. [The Tribune Freeh Air Fund was the first move ment of the kind in the country Every other one. here or elsewhere, haa been started In Imitation of this pioneer. The Tribune cordially welcomes all co-laborers in the field, but without wishing to depreciate in the least the work of others thinks It its duty to remind readers that the Tribune Fre«u Air Fund is. so far as known, the only one In which absolutely every dollar contributed by the public goes directly to the work of sending a poor child to the country, keeping it there for two weeks and bringing it back again. So collectors are ever employed, and all collections made for the fund are purely voluntary. All expenses for the organiza tion, agents and g«neral machinery of the charity are privately defrayed by The Tribune Itself and by the trustees of the fund. There are no percentages to collectors to com* out of the contribution* of the public, and no payments to agents, managers. secretary or others Every dollar goes straight to the benefit of a child.] EX-MAYOR OF MAVWOOO DIES ON TRAIN. [By Telegraph to The Tribune 1 Hackensack. N. J.. Aug. Id. -Ex-Mayor Philip Thorns of May wood, N. J.. a manufacturing jeweller of John street. New Tork. died suddenly while homeward bound on a Naw York. Baa quahanaa & Western h .inroad trala this even lnr. Thosa in th* next seat thcu^bt h* was fieeateig, tor fia passed Ws staUas. T!i« to<l7 |lwB» 9MM HP j^l^^^m ■*■■ es»iaßjs»a*asw«ssi «ss»*s> m was taken off at the Rochelle Park Etailan. which Is a mile west of Majwwd. Mr. Than* was seventy- five years ok!. He leaves a wtfe and two grown daughters. It wan said that the train killed an old man on the bridge over the Erf tracks, and some think the shock was fata.! to Mr. Thoma. ivMtfi TaaKla ts Pars Feast." Married. Marriage satire* appeartas la THE TUX 1 1 ™TV be repabUshed is) The Trl-ITrefcly TrSjaßs* wsaaaajß extra ebarsr. MOEX — JONES — On Tuesday. Aoxnst 14. ISM. at Chary. N. T.. MaryiMt Mo"«r» Jon**, laughter ci Sir. ar.rt Mrs. Clarence 11. Jon-s. of Chasy. It T.. as*4 T.eclanch* Moen. of New Torie City, by Dr. P. X. U. Vatic** «f manias** anrt deaths art S« SSdnriwl with full name and address. Died. Death notices appearlnc in THE TBJEVSS trtU >« rvpaMfahrd la The Trl-Weekly TiWlwsa ajtlkssa eassa) aaaaaja Beardsley. Alonzo G. Jon»» Slarr M. Cutabert. Lucius M. Pall. M.»-sar-:t«B. Holme?. J!ary H. SohlsfTelln. Euceoe. BEARDSUTT— At •*»• ftitr.Hv heiaest«a<J. In AufSk N. T.. Alnnso Clover Beanis>y. !n ths STto rear c? his as Funeral services August Id. at 4:3t> o'clock. CTrrHBCT.T— In Dro»«r. August I*. I-ucl-s Mantras* Cxithhert. jr.. s.-;r of Mr. and Mrs. Lucius trass* Cuthtvrt. formerly of Washington. HOLMES — Suddenly, at h«r horn* tn Montelatr. ML ... August 13. 1 :» -■> t- . in the. 73d Tear at her are. Vssr Huntlnjrton Holrn-s. -n-.f- of William B. Holms assl dau;hter of tho lat« PVe<lertc and Vary Hoatiaatoa BalJ. Funeral <«?rvjce» will b« n#l<J from to Hit residence. -.;> Harris, n a»«.. Uontclalr. X. X, OBi M da'- afternoon. August IT. on arrival of the. 1:30 SL. L. * W. train from Barclay St.. N«w Tor*. JONES — •oMsaly, a- StaatfonJ. Conn.. on WMa«sm Aus ■»••_ IS, Man- Mott .Ton**. eldeat •laas'htsr ox <k» lat» TVIIIIam P. asd Mary 9- Jon«s. Funeral MMI «i Saturday. August : v from bar tat* r#*id*n«% Hsv ft Lafayetto at., at 1) 3) a. m. Inf i mssit p-'~Aia Please omit flowers. PELL— Tuesday. August 14. at His* lan 1 3^i^>. iretta, B. P»U. »!d«w of WllSaa Oia|«' !■ Fnneral at VorrisSvwm, N. J. Saturday. Aagss* Xt. on arrt-ral of 13 o'clock train. BCHIEFFETJN— At N'-wrnrt. B. 1., ea AaajßSt 1% SjSST a short ;!!n.M». Euzene Scbieffclin. son c' t^.3 Ma H«nry HamHtan Sthfeffella. Bel%thr«s aaa •"«■ l« «■• Invited to attend the funeral asrnesa ea TzlizT* Augusr IT. at CaJranr Church. 4th mps> mad list «t . a: 10 o'clock. ■ rax woodlawx csdu'i h.st !■ t«««!y «i(iwlbl« rrr Biihn •il«SB«i l «SB« <— Ossav* c**. tral Station. Vabtttr and Jcrom* A»«ar\_ mat by emrrtas«- Lots 9128 up. T»i»»hosi> 423 fli«r«»O fcr Book of views or repr«atntati-v«. OOem, 20 East 23d St.. S«r Tax* C.7. rM)E*TAM«S. FBAXS K. raXPsWIX CO.. I*l-8 tsV m 81 , World known: oM stand. T«L 1334 ChsSS— - Special Notice*. I <•••»»• to hstr* th» aMrsse of MisssaTi B»J»*. •» » resided tn New Tork City Nov»mb«r 18th. IML JBti ■ dead th« name and address of teas* as* of Ma wi-%. i» XT. JI.ifLELLAN-. Emtaenca, Mo. Out^i POSTAL INFORMATION, F3- GARDING INCOMING A Mi OUTGOING MAILS, WILL PE FOUND "WITH THE SH:PPIVO NEWS ON PAGE 8. 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ENGLAND — A4elphl line. Liverpool; 2IUl!«n& BoeaL. Manchester; y-Joen'a Hotel. Lewis: Midland HWit Bradford: Hotel Wellington. TUnbr!<las Walla: ]BaS> Und Hat*!. Morecambe B»y; Midland llotaL Derhrx Holder's Hotel. Shanklln. I»Ia ci TCisjht;lioi»l IlataL Roar. >n -v.'ye. Woolpack Hotel. 'Warwick- Bull Hot.* c»mbr;ug«. ***** tow... IRELAND— HoteI Shelbourae. Dublin: Ecoies) HataL CH^JV garlff. SCCTLAND— St. Enoch Hotel. Glassow: iTati— sasML Ayr: Station Hot*l. Oumlrles. ** M< » WALES — Waterloo Hotel. Bettws-y-Coed. GIBRALTAR— HoteI Cecil. PARIS— HoteI Chatham. Hotel de Li!se> st d'Albloa. Gssmf Hotel .ie I'Athenee. Grand HoteJ. Hotel ' -i-HsslTl Hott»l Montana. Hotel St. Jam*e ct Alb«a» >«—»i*u. HOLLAND— Hotei d^s inJes. The ivi^ur. Hotel KBSt^sam. dchevonlngen. '*■ EELGH'M— La Grand Hotel, Brussels: Hotel at. Aatasaav Antwerp. «—«» GERMANY— HoteI >nt!n*ntal. Berlin; Hotel Victoria, Wiesba>!en: Hotel Imperial. Wiesbaden- Fraak«u?tuw ho* Frankfurt; Allianc* iiousl. Uer tn I'ers'oa Dahetm. i<^i:;n: Fur«l«nhuf. Il.rlin. H -: Ka!ie'"o* Nau.ieiiu: I'rlnz Car!. H»Ule:i«trg. Giant and An-.-nor Hot«to. Cobleace; Ilotel BriMal. Cobleace • " Hot*} Scbwarzwald. Triterg; Hotel de r Europe. Hamburg: West Knd Hotel. U C. ■.::»-!.. Hotel Ma* sUsssa «en H.>tel Schlrmer. Caa»el : Hotel N»tion*J. OUSMS bur* Hotel Oarhaus. Bt-hierfe«; Hotel Deutach«ehau< Brunsw.ck: Na*ssnier-iior Hotel. Wleacaden: Four st4v::» Hotfl. Munich. Huu-l I DtTW. Dreadea' Hotfl Furnttnhof. Frank*ort-*.n-Si*in; Paiaoe tlo:»C Wlesbadvn; tavoy Hotel, cologna. Nuellena Hotel. Aix-la-<:hap«-U?. Hotel Uoecke. \Vi:dßn«en-Bad: Cart ton Hotel. Borlin; Hot«l ■■«>— na. WlMunsea-Bad: Hot,, Royal. H-mov^r; Alexandrav Uotei. Berlin; Hotel Messra*r. Eadi-n-BaJen: Hotel Pt»n. tYK«ne; h..w MonoiH<t-M*irvpole. DasselUorf; Wurt*mberze»-H<a£. Nuremhens: HsCM MBBSBBSB; Wlesb.aen* Hots! Hohen*oU«m. Wlrsbaden; Hot=-l Metropole. Bs^i-Nsjs h«lm Contlnentai Uul«t. Munich; Hotel Aoajtstarr*. sNUsTRX* ANT> SWITZERLAND— HoteI Weimar. Ma ri^bad- HHel Klinuer. MarU:itad; Houl H*aau»er. CarliseJ; H'Wl Kroh. CarUbad; Oread Il^JetlSS: •aniw » :> *?} B«»i»-lUv*«r. G-neva. Hotel *» •* Y+.X, aenav*.. R*«l «*-JungtrsMjbltrfj, Tnter.ak-i- Hotel Tyr ..». liaebrik: Hocel Brutoi. Vlenn*; Orsmd Hots* HuiMarta. Hua»i>eat Hotel Baur aa Lao lustea- Hotel National. Lttceras On. Hotel. Mont PelVrte* Vever: Hotel P;tpp. Carlsbad; Hotel Etolel/SSS Hotel Victoria, llaa.e: S»voy and West Es.,l M>t»l! Carlsbad: Cuntinental Hotel. Lau»*nne: Orand Hotel Ve»ey: Hotel Vtctactft Interlaien; Grand Hotel Ma tional. Lucerne; Palace Hotel, Lucerne ITALY AKI> SOt'TH OP FRANCE—^Jrand Hate! TO* d'Este, Cernobino-Cbmo; P*.!«c» Hotel. Ciiar».nJi ■ultes ii. Tel Excelsior. Roma; Gn»aaiLM«L Venice; dnusd Hotel. Ron*; Sdaa »*J*cs; G,--.". Grand Hotel Uutrtaal. Rome; Hotel Dantea Taalea Hotel d HotiS. Vllle, JllUn; Qr«al KanU Hs^l' £avoy Hatil. Gtsoa; ITctsl EltoioL Karl«i Hr.t Saat*. tJ«t3j Kapls.: Btsthle^r &>x?i Jtaiei. *i>. Utmat Crxad note! C'AXu Al»*J«».Baua». r