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r, Amusement*. *CADEMT OF Mt*?TC— R— ni«nletto. AERIAL GARDENS B:*> H 'inymoonera, ALHAMBHA— 2— K— Vaudeville. JJELASOO— B:IS— The Rom at tha lUncho. BIJOU— «: 80— Comt<«<? Coquette. BROADWAY— fi;IO— The Parisian ModeL CAKARSIB— OoIdea <*ity. <'AFlXO—S:ir— Fascinating Flora.. COLONIAI,— 2- -*— Vau let 111*. COKHT IHI-A.Nl>— Kuna Park- ■T>r»iimlan4. EDEN MI'SF.K— The World in Wax. GARRICK— K::-WV-Cauiiht In the Haln. HAMMEKSTKIX'S VICTORIA— " -B:ls— Vaudeville. HERALD SQfAHE— O:IS The Orchid. JjrnKON*— h :!.'.— Hrfiifter 1 ! Millions. JARPI.V DE PARIS -Vaudeville. KNICKERBOCKER- *:1?— The Red Mill. _, IAS* ' ' SQTAUE— fi:I.1 — The Dancer and tho Klr.j. LYCKVM— K:^O— Th« Hoys of Company H. L.YRIO— P:J.'.— Thp Road to Tcst«-rday. WADISON SQUARE GARDEN— HoIIer skating. FAVOY— *:!.".— Tho Mar; or the Hour FT NICHOLAS riAHI>EN -■»■ --Kt::i'-i>h«rn concert. •WAM.A--7'-.-- 8:1.%— H!« Honor the Mayor. "WEST ENT»— R-Hohemlan Girl. Index to Advertisements. I'a&e. Col. I Png* Ctol. Aiß'Jtements H HI/*t Bankbook* 18 4 fiT>nV<! & Brokers.. 10 ! Machinery 8 4 a-*. & R>».ms .13 •» Marrlairea & Death*.. 7 !MI Carpet Clfanirur IS 4 Ulacellanaooa if 4 City Hotels ......II »V Ocean Kt«"3m«rß ft 4 Country Board 12 «s <"»rti.-,. Fixtures 13 4 Country Property to : Proposals 8 6 I>et 14 Public Notices 8 &-0 Tx-a'ka & ("Pice Fui>- ! rurchm«> & la. haosje.l3 4 ntture 6 E Hallrnads 9 3 TMvMeji-l Notices 10 l'ftcal Estate 14 6 TV>m. Sits Wanted. .13 0 7 ' R««taurant» 11 « nressroaklng 13 4 p. -hi.,l Afenctca 11 « Pryponds it 6-7 ! Special Notices 7 6 Hmploym't Agencies, 9 4 Pteamboat« • 5 KTc-ureir.n» 11 « Bummer Resorts 12 4-0 r-iT!»iir!n) 10 1 ' put-rotates Kotlcea..ll « rumishe.l R00m5... 13 •|Tb« Turf 6 «J Furnished Houses to | Tribune Subscription T.-t. Country M <"> Haten 7 0 Tlelp A\'ant.«l 13 4 Trust Companlei 11 ft--tl Tlaiplb & H'ftaurs-i'! 3 C-rt;T> I Bwritera 13 4 Horses A Cardans. . fi Cl to i . t 14 r.-«» Instruction 11 6 fnfumlshed Apartm'tg Lost & r.>;!r.rl ...11 ii IVi rk Wanted 13 4-0 %txo?Qpxk Daila Erihmfc PKIDAY. JUNE T. 1907. THE SEWS Tills MORN ISO. FOREIGN.— Reports from Berlin show that the preliminaries for the Ha^ue conference have been settled to tho satisfaction- of Germany, and that if imminent comes up the German dele gates will not participate in the discussion. : ; Another reign of terror exists at L.odz, Russian Poland; since Juno 2 eleven persons have been killed and thirty-seven wounded. = The Japanese newspapers of weight keep silent on the question of demanding Indemnity from This country for the damage dune to Japanese estab lishments in San Francisco. :: — — The strike at French ports came to an end, the seamen at all ports obeying the order to return to work, r News was received by way of Mobile that th* Marietta left Central American waters on Juno I. •■ The Russian emigration Into Siberia was especially large last month, and It Is expected to aid in settling the Russian agrarian prob lems. = ■ The rolden wedding of King Oscar and Queen Sophia was celebrated throughout Sw.oden. DOMESTIC— The Pennsylvania Republican State Convention indorsed Senator Knox as a candidate for President and the policies of the Roosevelt administration; Mr. Knox, in an in terview, expressed Iris willingness to accept the nomination. Harry Orchard continued his tale of murder in the Hay wood trial at Boise, describing the killing of ex-Governor Bteunen berg. — — : Governor Hughes at Albany signed the public utilities bill. - — : : The Senate Ju diciary Committee adopted a report recommend >ig the public censuring of Senator Cohaian for charges made against Senator Page. ===== The Senate amended the Travis direct nominations hill bo as to mail the proposition mandatory on all parties. ■ President Roosevelt appointed General William McMacken Hector of Internal Revenue for the Toledo (Ohio) district. • Lincoln Beachy had a narrow escape from death ■when the motor of his airship broke down near Revere Beach. Mas'- ; lie had previously navl k gated successfully over Boston. II ClTY.— Stocks were strong. ===== There was 'J a report that the New York Central had begun negotiations to acquire control of the Delaware & Hudson. : Mayor McClellan sent to the Legislature a letter stating his position on the recount bill. —=^ It was learned that the prin cipal billboard men were preparing a counter attack on the city's crusade against alleged Il legal advertising. = William Jennings Bryan was In town and spoke to two meetings, outlin ing his attitude on the political issues in the next campaign. - George D. ESldridge will continue as actuary of the Mutual Reserve at £18.000 a year, It was learned. ===== Borough President Coler reviewed the Brooklyn Sunday school parade. == Four men were buried un der tons of stone in East New York, but all wera rescued. Two may die. THE WEATHER.— lndications for to-day: Fair and warmer. The temperature yesterday: Highest, 66 degrees; lowest, SS. We desire to remind our readers who arc about to leave the city that The Tuibvne tcill Lc setit by mail to any address in this nut try iir abroad, ami address changed as often as de tircd. Subscriptions may be given to your reg ular dealer before Ira ring, or, if more conven ient, hand them In at Tun Tetbukk Office. See opposite page for subscription rate*. 11 LED TO BATE. Since his return from Europe In April Colonel Wattc-rson has been busy devising plans to save the Democratic party. That party, he is con vinced, "cannot survive another defeat." If it is not saved quickly it will be beyond salvation. We have called attention to the colonel's bujc irestions because they were M Napoleonic In their simplicity and originality. They laid down fust three conditions as Indispensable to Demo cratic victory la 1908. The first of these was the letf -Immolation of Mr. Bryan. The second was tua selection us a Presidential candidate of a substitute guaranteed by Colonel Watterson .is "dean, able, approved and loyal," and taken on that guarantee without further inquiry or Identification. The third was the adoption of a crisp four-word platform like "Back to the Constitution:" or, perbifps better still, an imi tation of the Whig parly's ladies In 1840, when no platform at all was adopted. Bo long as Colonel Waitersoii was negotiating with himself In the columns of "The Courier- Journal" the redemption project looked easy — so easy that the custodian and guarantor of the unknown candidate-to-be began to see light ahead. "Our belief is," be Raid cheerily a week or two ago. "that he [the great unknown] can defeat even "Hughes and insure us a Democratic victory "next year.*' There was one flaw, however, In the Watter •on programme. It assumed a capacity for trust and abnegation on the part of other would be) saviors and directors of the Democratic organization which, unhappily, does not exist. The editor of "The Courier-Journal" appealed to the generosity and magnanimity of Mr. Bryan, freely acknowledging the latter's leader ship of the party and his right to take the Presidential nomination, but urging him in the name of exalted patriotism to stand aside and let the national convention choose, on Colonel Watterson's personal nreoinmendation, a man who has a chance to win. Mr.' Bryan traces his ancestry to Virginia and Kentucky, and In herits the chivalric spirit for which those two commonwealths are justly noted. He feels, no doubt, the fore* of Colonel Watterson's prompt ings to disinterestedness. Still, like the cruder and more practical M!s9o\irian, he Is loath to be captured by mere assurances. He wants -to be shown.' 1 He would like to have some hint &$ to the identity of the Candidate with the Iron Mask. lie would be better satisfied if be knew Ja -whose favor he was abdicating and could measure for himself the qualifications find prospects of Colonel Watterson's Unknown. An editorial in a recent Issue of "The Con> bgojmt" urges the Kentucky President maker to speak out. "Mr. Watteraoa owes it to hi* "party and to his country," ' says the writer, "to bring out his candidate one if he has but "one. several if he has several." This unsympathetic challenge grates on th« nerves of the editor of "The Courier-Journal." He calls it "an unchivalric Joke." One chevalier In politics should treat another chevalier ac cording: to the accepted code at chivalry. If Colonel 'vy>ir< i r*on volunteers to save the party be thinks he should be allowed to save it in his own way and on his own terms. He Indignantly declines to name his winning candidate until the party agroea to support that candidate with out reservations of nny sort. Colonel Wat:- raon can see what is coming in case be lifts the veil. Ho hays caustically: "Who!" heaps of "Mr. Bryan's friends ex. ■lain;: 'Yes, trol niua "out and see how quick we'll eviscerate him.' " But how can tho party of Jefferson and Ja< k bod be redeemed by an "eviscerated" cand The colonel is right If the Democratic organi sation is going to let him save it it must lay aside skepticism and cultivate trust. !t must learn to walk by faith and not by sight SPEAKER WADSWORTSTB PLAJf. In the matter of apportionment it seems to be easier to satisfy the constitution than I lafy the politicians. With every marrying of county to county Into Senate districts of the requisite population, compactness and contigu ity somebody's political fences must go down. somebody must be ••eliminated." We have for gotten just how many Senators who have adorned this session of the Legislature were '•eliminated" by the Tully plan, bui we believe that they all, or nearly all. swallowed tb< appointment nnd voted to be eliminated for the good of the cause nnd the constitution. It was a very go«xl apportionment it obeyed tbe con stitution as nearly as it Is possible to obey it. and everybody was satisfied, al leas! everybody was supposed to be, but it appears that :- : ' Wndsworth was not The 'Hilly plan eliminated the Wndsworth Senator. The Speaker Is now demonstrating that there are other constitu tional plans, nnd that his particular constitu tional plan very easily carves up the central part of the state so thai there is a Senate dis trict that the Speaker and his frlenda can con trol, this being, at the least a proper appurte nance Of the Speaker's high office. Wlmt is more, the Assembly agrees with Its Speak • about the constitutionality of a Wadsworth Sen ate district, and bo there will be a chance for long dickering between the two bodies aboul an apportionment that will satisfy the constitution and every ambitious statesman in Western .New y/ork. Probably whatev< r plan is adopted finally somebody will have t<> be eliminated, and jus! now the anxious legislators are In the state of a dozen hungry, shipwrecked sailors In a boat revolving In their mind's eye which one of their company they shall "eliminate" interests of the others' hunger. We entertain no Illusions regarding the pro -ess by which a constitutional apportl tnuienl Is reached. It is a sad thing when human nature faces the alternative of ellmlnatli the other fellow. The Tully plan and the Wads worth plan were inspire! by just tbe sam lives, to parcel our tbe state with one eye on the constitution and the other eye on ''11111111" r There is no constitutional reason why the Speak er should not use the power of the Assembly to look out for himself Just as Influential Senators use the power Of the Senate to look out for themselves, always of course, with due re spect to population, compactness and continu ity, with respect to these requisites we have examined the districts carved out by Mr. Wads worth and compared them with those devised by Mr. Tully. They look aboul us well on the and when it comes to figures there is not much to choose The two plans differ with re--; seven districts. In Mr. Tully's plan the lowest population in those seven districts is 107,218 and the highest Is ir.j.i'47. According to the population figures we have In the office, which differ slightly from those used in figuring the totals in the Tully districts, in Speaker ' worth's plan the lowest population is 122.43 the highest 153,211. Speaker Wadsworth's plan joins Putnam with Orange across the river, while Mr. Tully makes a more natural combination of Putnam with Columbia and Dutchess, all east of the IJnds.m. The public Interest In tbe question doe concern the personal Interests of Mr. Wadsworth or Mr. Tully or Mr. Cassldy or any other states man whose lot it may be to leave tbe kx the ;.'"<*l of his brethren In the reapportiunment shipwreck. All tbe unamblti '-.is wan) is .•■ go ;. fair apportionment that will stand the scrutiny of the courts, and with regard to these two plans, as was snid on a famous oocas! in, I much to be said on both Bid & HARRY ORCHARD'S STORY. It" any human being could have commit! crimes that Harry Orchard confessed to in Boise wn Wednesday and yesterday be would bai about them precisely as Harry Orchard told his story. Cold, dull, passionless and even-voiced the dispatches agree be was <,n the w stand; he told bis horrible tale without horror, and. b« it noted, without pride, without the, vaunting of the familiar ill balanced, egoistic wretch who boasts of enormous crimes be never committed, orchard's attitude on the stand was psychologically correct By bis own account he Lad made :i trade of murder, end he retailed assassinations' in that mutter of fact way in which a mam speaks of his trad". There Is no glory in a trade nnd then- is no shame in a trade, and if a man be of such a nature thut be may make murder his trade there la neither pride nor shame in it. If be had ex ulted we should think be was lying, it' be bad recoiled from the telling of bis tale half as much as the average man recoils from the read ing of it we should doubt If be w !••■ not t k» much like the rest of humanity to have gone about murdering In such a wholesale way. But his brutal lack of feeling on the witness stand bespeaks a brutal character that could have made murder a trad.-. There Is nothing In iho way it was told that makes the tale Inherently Incredible. Whatever difficulty there is about crediting the story lies in the story itself. Men shrink from believing that men would commit such monstrous crimes. Humanity has not so 1 r an opinion of anything Inhabiting the common form qf mankind as to believe one man's story, no matter with what verisimilitude it is told, of bow men were engaged in wholesale, passionless, impersonal murder; murder for political effect; murder for it.s moral effect on federation dele gates, to strengthen the bands of an asss tion clique -"something to be pulled 'V before "the convention, something t-i show for the "money we had spent"! If we are to believe Orchard's story, the control of the Western Ted eration at convention time was simplified If some "occurrence" demonstrated activity against "scabs"; if at the psychological moment faithful public ofi>er endeavoring to do liis duty and enforce law and order wal blown to atoms as an "enemy." The deadly blast they knew so well ia tho mines was propitious music in the convention's ears if It echoed from some gov ernor's or some Judge's front door. Merely ob serving that Harry Orchard spoke "in charac ter," we suspend judgment; we await •orrobora tion of his monstrous narrative. It Is to be noted, however, that Orchard is not describing imaginary crimes. The men whom he tells of killing were killed, and in the way he depicts. They were "scabs," KU <:a aa the men blown up at Independence Station, or minln superintendents who employed "scabs," or nub° lie officials who sought an equal enforcement of the law. The only person whOK death was men tioned in Orchard's testimony and who did not belong to one of these classes was a man named Wally. killed crossing a lot In Denver, and he died, according to Orchard, from the explosion of a bomb intended for Judge Gabbert, of Col orado, whose view of the law was not regarded with favor iv Western Federatioa . ircles. Thus the crimes actually took place, nnd from their nature it is easy to se? that the federation may have had au interest in them. A motive does not need to be established. All that is needed NEW- YORK DAILY TRIBUNE. FRIDAY, JUNE 7. 1907 is corroboration of Orchard's story that the offl dals of the federation Inspired the crimes. If it be established that the "inner circle" of the federation was a murder syndicate the cheapness in which human Hfe has been held in the mountainous mining regions of the West will help us to understand how men could he found to plan and carry out such wholesale as sassinations. Miners on the frontier arc given to .-rimes of- violence, and it is among miners that we find a precedent for such a reign of I terror as existed in the West — namely, the Molly McGuire murders of Pennsylvania. AMBITIONS, Ambition is a good thing, although Its merit largely depends upon th« nature oil the object which a man is ambitious to accomplish. Out former fellow citizen whose bone won a great race in England the other day did not, bow over, let this antique maxim mar the pleasure of the victory. Mr. Croker confided to tome friends after the race that it was the highest ambition of his life to win it. He hn«l cx p< leaced some exciting incidents in his time, lie said, and won bis share of victories, but this w:is the greatest of all. The ambition i<> win the English Derby Is, "generally speaking," not IH the least rvpro hensible. With some care a man can cherish and even gratify that ambition without losing something n:un- valuable But In order to do so li'- must, first of all, resist the temptation to make a racetrack victory the Kn-an-st thing in the world. He should I" 1 willing to divide his cftoiis among several other highly respect able ambitions. His friends should !>.* able to saj to him after victory is his: "You are us good n horsenian as you aw a citizen." Ami h>' ' should be able to answer modestly: "I hope I "have served mj country half as well as I have "s< rved my paddock." wi.cn Mi-. Croker declared thai the finish at Epsom \\;is the proudest moment of his life he openly confessed, for the finrt time in his what everybody has always believe. l, namely, that he pets mote genuine satisfaction oul of pood racing than out of good govern mi nt. This is frank, bui Bomewbat delayed. A few million citizens wish thai be bad told tl»e truth twenty years ago. But tli.it would have been premature, from bis point of view. Nover- SS, liis confession is not altogether useless. There is still an opportunity to pass n lnw compelling every Tammany politician to state under oath whether he would rather misgovern the city and win the Derby or lose the Derby and win public esteem by giving New York an honesi administration. DISCOI RAQIXQ EMIGRATION. rlcnn opinion may differ regarding the attitude assumed by the Hungarian government toward emigration from that <-ou!itry. Some will rejoice, In hope that ilms the ti<l»> of aliens entering this country will l>e checked. Some will r< Rrel it. on th« i ground tli:it there is now ;i dearth of labor In this country. In f»< r it will probably have 1 : 11101 1 10 if nny »'tT.>'-t upon the 1 nited States, since tlu* new emigration t which Mr. Koßsuth disapproved waa to carry Hunjrarlans to South America and not to ttie United States. But «ti general princi ples, from the Hungarian point of view, it must !«" regarded as prudent, wlae and pa- Th<- Impression has long prevailed and t!w Imputation has been made thai various Euro pean governments nrf encouraging, promoting and assisting emigration to America. It seema inconceivable that any Intelligent government nhould regard with pleasure or without re grei and 6 ext«easlve expatriation of its citizens. If the emigrants were weak lings or wastrels their departure might be satisfaction. But they are not •■'^ i ' In a small minority of >-:is<-*v They nr.- tt»> strong, the efficient, ti.'- enterprising. If as a nile i!k\ returned home laden with wealth ac i In America the proceiw mlghi pleasure and exultation; and Indeed some do . : therto had occaaton to r<- . and some Bend home much American ■ '.l folks " But such casee art' all only a minority, :oul ih.-y are not altogether ; 1 to regard from tli.* American point <>r vl< vr, they cannot compen cate the European countriea for the lose of it ihus return nor send home tlicir Ravings. In the Riajoritj "f cases the eml raut leaves ins old home for good, and cornea to America to Btay, and t li^» means which be ula tea h>!-c to swell the wealth of opted anO noi his native laMil. The lift result of these migratory move ments Is a grave I'^s to tbe couutriee fr<»m which they proceed. In some places there may be ii- q through i!i<- relief of con- In more there la obvious lons through the desertion of land and the decay of indus tries. A shortsighted government might be glad to get rid of what it deemed Its surplus Imputation. A wiser one, like that <>t' Hungary, will Btrive t'» hold Its population by s.. I v proving conditions that there %vill be n<> surplus ami thai life will be as attractive and ih pr<>H peroua In 1! I<l country as In !!:•• new. IM<>\ FOOD. The man who invented tbe Baying, "Tell me what yon eat and I will tell you whai you are," has brought down a peck of trouble upon the Chicago labor unions. He has made it Impera tive for the latter to unionize food. Anybody who knows the trials, legal and other, <>f draw ing up and enforcing the pure f"o,i law must realize lit uin-e the herculean task confronting the rash workingnien who propose to go one step further by organizing boarding bouse prov ender. And yet the problem tui* been forced upon the unhappy laborers by the fatal coarse Of events. The proprietor of a furniture factory in Clii cago has :> strike <>v liis bands because a union woodworking employe objected to tbe quality of c beefsteak served him for Sunday dinner, it se.-ins that the foreman responded to the com plainant by discharging him, whereupon, by the will <>r the Great spirit of Discontent the wood workers' union compelled the manufacturer to discharge the foreman. Then the carpenters' union, of which the foreman happened to be a member, struck in sympathy with the foreman, nnd tbe factory shut up, while the anregenerate i cefsteak lay sluggishly upon toe plate In the fa< tory boarding house, slowly growing cold and shiny. The manufacturer cannot resume busi ness until the two unions have ins; ted. the ak, drawn up a set of regulations accord- Ing to which i' 1 """! may be decided < liglble or In eligible for the stomach of a unionist, and inci dentally k.jit the workingmea out of work and food so long that they will bo willing to eat pick led rhinoceros heels. Only the- food expert understands the full bi riousneas of the workinpman's demand for union food. The physiologist will tell you thut the more highly organized an animal la tbe more finicky it is about what it stows away. Creat ures most crudely organized, such ns the earth worm, can gruw happy over au underdone mud pie, but man must have the under crust of his pastry mixed out of pure flour, lard nnd water ;ir.d nicely warmed to a certain precise degree producing in tbe mouth and pink, squirmy demons in the brain an hour inter. As wp rh?e iv the si-ale of evolution nnd finally roach organisations as high and perfect as the lahor unions we find an ever Increasing refine ment of taste and daintiness of digestion, bear tit the Darwinian theory with beautiful consistency- American worklngnea being as much more highly organized than ordinary men as the latter are superior in construction to the earthworms, the simple beefsteak of th.> board ing house is quite as revolting and uuasshnilable by union stomachs ns the most daintily prepared dog biscuit is by those of less closely federated human beings. The Open Shop goes with the Open Mind and the Open, Undiscrlmlnatlng Stomach. The "scab's" meat Is the union man's poison. Just what articles of diet will hf unionized we lire curious to know. It cannot he assumed that tilings esteemed the greatest dtdntles hy the. rest of us will be enjoyed by the unionists; nat ural history shows that no inference like this can he drawn, for what is caviare to the horse is plain gnfas to man. The unionist, therefore. will probably not crave grapefruit for break fast, but may Insist that the yeast in his bread shall not be allowed to work more than eight hours. If he should go s.» far as to reject all edibles which are not the product of organized labor he might usher in the lons.' predicted era of food pills and drink capaolts, to the great vexation of the pure food Inspectors. Whatever the contending unions in Chicago decide, how ever, the public is grateful for the explana tion which the incident has afforded Of the hith erto misunderstood demands of walking dele gates, who often could scarcely keep sou) and body together lot less than $10 v day. For the next two months an exceptional chance will be afforded to astronomers for tho study of Mars. That pi; 1 net and the earth are running nearly side by side on the celestial racecourse, and the earth will overtake ami pass Its rival on July 12. The. two bodies will then be closer together than at any time in the last fifteen years. At Mr. Perclval Lowell's ob servatory in Arizona photographs of tw^ canals have been secured within the last few days, and a line collection of such records will be made there before the present opportunity has passed. If equal diligence is exhibited at three or four other good posts of observation this summer nil doubt about the existence of the faint mark ings first reported by Schiaparelll may be dis pelled. The hair of Colonel Watterson's unidentified Democratic Presidential candidate Is "not yet streaked with gray." It soon "ill t»f« if bis name la disclosed and the ftfty-eoTen varieties of Democrats begin canvassing hia qualifications. We have heard of brewers preaching temper am c and gamblers decrying games of chani c, but when tt cornea to practising better than one preaches the meal nun have these worthies beaten to a standstill. The meat men are all vegetarians, rank and file, but they do not rest content with empty words. Unbelievers are rapidly being converted to splnachtMn by their . lever policy of proving the advantages of a grass diet by making a pound of porterhouse l.iok llko :*> cfnts in the market quol Thus does ridicule kill. The meat fad will become a superstition anl a myth. '•It wai arrnngfd that I was to become a life In surance solicitor.','— Testimony of Harry Orchard at Boise. A life insurance agent who makes a trade of murder presents tho most ironical combination of vocations. Wit and humor seem to be wasted on the whiskey distillers. They decline to accept At torney General Bonaparte's felicitous classifica tion, under which each class of manufacturers could claim to produce an article no less de serving than that of nny rival. It took* us if more concern were being- shown about the name than about the substance of the distil lery's finished product. Till: TALK OF TUB HAY. TV- <l*>ath ot Onrlslmd of Tht*o«lor RoeenfeM re minds the "Neu« (Vela Prawn" of the fact that be was the man who bo«v» years ago set all Vienna talking: about Kin* l"v, tha "automatic man." This "most wonderful pU«ce of mechanism ever produced by human hands" was In the form of a Chinese giant, posed on a pedestal. In the latter there was a complicated dm a. work, which was •round up by Rosen f eld at the beginning of each performance. Then ;--.>pl<» in tha audience would ask questions nt:d the mechanical man would write the answers on strips of paper. The performan -•••» w>r* so clover that Klmk Ku ami his rt.:ist--r wen Invited to th.> Imperial residence, where they mystified all no saw them. The con trivance vwi.s similar to the one shown In Vienna a hundred years before by Wolf cans yon Kemp <!.-n. only his waa ■ chess playing Turk. In both cases a dwarf confederate, and not the clockwork, dtd the trick. "What's the matter with Bardslelsh? He look* tll^.-ountßfl." "He worked for three years on what he thought wan K"lrn; to be a luminous poem. The critics am j.uhllshliiK thflr t.v:.\vs of II Under tlie head of "Light Verse.' "—Chicago Record Herald. Theodora Til ton, not long before his death, was speaking to a friend about some of his former literary friends and acquaintances, and was u*.k"<l if h« had known William Cullen Bryant. ■Via, Indeed." ho replied; "Bryant had th« finest head and beard of modern times. One day, It must have been in 1K73 it IS7X I hud tin engagement to meet him at his private office at 8 o'clock In the morning. i arrived about ten minutes before th-» hour* and v.iiat do you think I found him doing? Practising athletics hoisting himself up ana down from the lintel of the door by his arms and touch ing the lintel each time with his chin, He was then aluioHt un octogenarian!" "l never aaw :i man with such a bead tor busi ness '■ remarked the tlrst By. "Smart I- :■•••'" asked the other. "Oh! I mean for our business; iu>'_q absolutely bald." Philadelphia Frees "Owln^ to the famine a number of refugees at Chln-Kiang arc reported to be now <1!ki;1iu: for a kind of white clay to be found near thai port, which they use to mix with food and vegetables, as it Is said to Kivt: a 'satisfying' feeling to tho hungry consumer," says a Chinees newspaper. "Continued eating, however, brings dangerous re sults to the health of the consumer, often fatal. This white clay Is called by the natives 'Kuan Yin len,' or flour of Kuan Tin (the goddess of mercy), News of this having reached th»» ears of Viceroy Tuan Fang at Nanking his excellency has In structed the local authorities of Chln-Klang to test the clay In question and Its degrees of harmful ness to consumers of tho stuff. His excellency has also sent from his own private purse (600 to pur chase bona Ode flour to ilistriiuiß- to diggers of the clay, in ease It be discovered to be dangerous." •■why are you playing hookey?" "Bo's pall whip me." "Bo your pa will whip you!" "Yep; he always gives me half a dollar after ho licks me."— Houston Post. Bishop Sanforii Olmst<«d. of Colorado, at a din ner In Denver, eald apropos of Sabbath breaking: "I was talking to an Eastern clergyman the other day about his church attendance. - I suppose,' I Bald, 'that In your district rain affects the attend ance considerably.' He smiled faintly. 'Indeed, yea.' he said; 'I hardly have a vacant seat when it Is too wet for golf or motoring.' " "Why do so many Americans shave off their mus taches?" asked the Interested European "Because. ' answered the stanch administration man "they are probably afraid of being mistaken for Henry Pattersons Presidential candidate "- Washington Star. Many of tha poor Bo«rs in the Transvaal— by whom all the shooting that Is done Is for the pot and not for sport— have perfected a system of shootlnj with the assistance of oxen. A steenbuck has no feir of cattle, and will Ho still e\« n if they graze right up to him. The hunter geta together a few cattle and with his gun walks behind them in such a way that be cannn be seen from the front. Great earn has to be exercised to drive the oxen so that they may seem to be grazing naturally. The hunter must be ready to shoot without having to alter his position, as the slightest movement Is no ticed by the buck. "My dear." moaned the patient, as he tossed restlessly on hla bed. "It's the doctor I'm thlnklnc of. What a bill his will be!" "Never mind, Joseph." said his wife. "Tou know there's the Insurance money."— Philadelphia in quirer. Akbotit People and Social Incidents* THE CABINET. [From The Tribune Bureau.l "Washington, June 6.— Mrs. Taft. mother of the Secretary of War, who accompanied him to Wash ington from the West and has been his guest for several days. left the capital this morning for her home in Millbury, Mass. Secretary Taft la still suffering from the heavy cold he contracted while visiting Mr. ami Mrs. William Corcoran Eustis at their Virginia estate two weeks ago. but is able to attend to his official duties. The Secretary will leave Washington to-morrow morning for Phila delphia to attend the meeting of the trustees or the Jeannes Educational Fund. He will return to Washington the pain.* day. Mrs. George yon L Meyer, wife of the Post master General, is suffering from a heavy cold, but it is not thought that it will prevent her from accompanying the Secretary of the Navy and Mrs. Metcalf to the Jamestown exposition on Saturday, when the Postmaster General will also be a guest. The Secretary of the Xavy and Mrs. Metcalf left Washington by special train this morning for An napolis, where they attended the graduation ex ercises at the Naval Academy. They were the guests of Rear Admiral and Mrs. Sands at luncheon. THE DIPLOMATIC CORPS. [From The Tribune Bureau.l Washington, June 6-Mme. Nabuco. wife of the Ambassador from Braatl. will leave Washington to-morrow afternoon, preparatory to sailing for Europe on Saturday. She will be accompanied by her children, and will Join the amlmssador In Paris and spend the summer with him abroad. The counsellor of tho Brazilian Embassy and Mm-. Gurgej do Amaral and the latter's sister. Mis-; Godlnho, left Washington to-day for New York. Mn'.i-. Gurgel do Amaral and her sister will sail for Europe on Saturday, in company with Mine. 1 •liernniit, and go tO Paris. Th.- Minister from Hayti and Mine. Lester will leave Washington on Tuesday for New York, pre paratory to sailing a day later for Europe. Mr. Leger has been appointed a delegate from his coun try to the peace conference at The Hague. He and Mine. Ltger will it-turn to Washington In the faD IN WASHINGTON SOCIETY. [From The TllliaiW Pnr»au.J Washington. June 6.— Mrs. Beekaaan Wlnthrnp gava a small tea this afternoon at the Woodley Lane home of Senator and Mrs. Newlands, which, with Mr. Wlnthrop, she ha '■ teed for the summer. Fifty or sixty persons enjoyed her hospitality, Mrs. Cortelyoa, wife of the Secretary of the Treasury, and Miss Marlon Oliver assisting in pouring tea. fVmntess Yon Moltke-Hultfrlclt. daughter of Mme. Jerome Bonaparte, who has been th« guest of her mother for the last two months, will go to Now York on Wednesday, and on the following day will sail for her home in Denmark. Mm«\ Baaia parte will accompany her daughter to New York. an<! will then go to her summer home at Cize nova. N. V.. for the season. Jerome Bonaparte will accompany his mother. Mrs. Bchroeder, wife of Commander Seat on SECRETARY TATT'S TRAVELS. Will Start Saturday for a Long Trip in the West. {From TIM TrO • ■ B U— 1 Washington. June C— The Secretary of War has practically completed his plans for the re mainder of thl3 year. Re will leave "Washington on Saturday for Madison. Wt.-.. where he vlll address the students of the State University on June 10, and will also attend a meeting of the Merchants and Manufacturers" Association in Milwaukee the sauna evening. June It he will spend at Davenport, lowa, where he will visit the United States Arsenal and dlno with the Tri-Clty Press Club, On June IS he will ad dress the students of the lowa University, at lowa City, and on the following day will Speak to the students of the University of Minnesota at Minneapolis. He will Inspect Fort Snelllnir on the 14th, and that evening- will start for Fort Ifeade, stopping; for a few hours at Sioux Falls, and reaching Fort Meade about noon en tha 17th. He will spend the evening of the lSth at Omaha, and on the following day will visit Fort nworth. On June 20 he will speak at Ottawa, Kan., and will then start for Washing ton, which he expects to reach on the So* or 21th. The Secret ury hop*s to leave Washington for Murray Bay, Quel ec, about July 4. te remain until early hi August, wbea he win return la Washington to close up his affntrs areyeuMUory to hia departure for the Philipptoea, f<>r which be will eail from Seattle about Bepteeaber I<>. As Mr Tail expects to complete his annual report before going to tho K.ir East, M is likely that he will not return to the capital until Christmas or New Tear's. WEDDINGS PAST AND TO COME. Philadelphia. June 6.— Miss Eleanor 1.-wls. niece of Dr. Edmund I>. I-ewis. of No. 30 South 22d street, was married to C. Wheaton Vaughn, son of Mrs. H. Wheaton Vaughn, of No. 75 East .">4rh street. New York, this afternoon. Miss Dorothy Randolph, v .1 . bridesmaid ami Samuel T. Skldmore. of New Yi/rlc. was best man. Philadelphia, June I T!io wedding of Miss Ethel Tat null Megear, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Alter Megear, and Gilbert Bergen Woodhull, of Brook lyn, took place this afternoon at the beaae of the bride's parents, No, 3411 Powelton avenue. The bride was attended by Mrs. j. Ernes*. Richards, of Radnor, as matron of honor, and Richard Hollo inun, of New York, was best man. Frnnkllsi. Perm.. June — Frank F. I. yon. eon of Mr. and Mrs. Clarence I. yon, of Brooklyn, was married here tonight tr» Miss Ida M. Mallory. Five hundred Rursts witnessed th^ ceremony in the l-'tr ' Bnpttat Church. Two of the bridesmaUia were from Brooklyn— Miss I. yon nnd Miss Striker, slater and cousin respectively of the bridegroom. The best man was Ray McDonald, of Pittsburg. m^.'^i :!.• !it is announced of Miss H«lea Howard, only daughter ol the senior mt-mber of th,- Howard Piano Company, ef this city, an>t Thomas Wasser, ol Jersey CKy. The weoMttas] will ba early In October. KING OSCAR'S GOLDEN WEDDING. Stockholm. June o.— The golden wt-ddlna; of King Oscar and Queen Sofia waa Joyfully cele brated throughout Sweden to-day. in the capi tal there was a solemn service at the Cathedral, attended by the Kln:r and Queen and the mem bers Of the rcynl family. Subsequently their majesties drove through the Kayly decorated streets and were everywhere acclaimed. Con gratulations are being received from all parts* of the world. POPE HONORS BALTIMORE PROFESSOR. Baltimore, June 6— Dr. J. Frank Crouch, pro fessor of therapeutics at the Baltimore Medical College, has been made, a Knight Commander of the Order of St. Gregory th© Great by Pope Pius X. The ceremony of investiture took place at the Passionlst Monastery here to-day. Cardinal Gib bons placing the Jewel of the order upon the breast of the recipient. The honor conferred upon Dr. Crouch Is said to be enjoyed by only two others In this country. J. HENLEY SMITH'S BEQUESTS. Washington. Juno 6.— J. Henley Smith, who died suddenly in Florence. Italy, last April, by his will, dated May Si. ISO€. bequeaths the greater portion of an estate valued at more than $200,000 to his wife, Mary Rebecca Smith. in trust. At her death. the residue of the estate la to be distributed la numerous legacies, including $25,000 to Princeton University for establishing five scholarships. The Library of Congress will receive the valuable col lection of manuscripts and papers of Washington Jefferson. Monroe and Madison. The collection consists of one thousand papers. MR. MORGAN LEASES RICHMOND HOUSE. [By Telegraph to The Tribune.] Richmond. Va.. June 6.— J. Plerpont Morgan has leased the house of Thomas M. Rutherford for the three weeks of the Episcopal General Conven tion, whic-h meets here In October. A letter from Mr. Morgan dated at Florence. Italy, says that he will have na his guests Bishop Doane. of Al bany; Dr. Qreer. bishop coadjutor of New York. and bishop Lawrence, of Massachusetts. Schro«der. of the navy, has gone to Norfolk tat visit her daughter. Mrs. Moulton K. Johnson. Dr. Johnson being stationed there. Mrs. Schroeder and her daughters will go to their summer home at Jamestown, R. 1., on June 18. Mr and Mrs. Alexander Legare and Mr Mrs. Hugh Legare will go to Europe socn and spend the summer abroad. Commander and Mrs. Rush R. Wallace have closed their WashinKton home for the season and, have gone to their eettasja at Xantucket. NEW YORK SOCIETY. Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Sanger ar° rscelalf] con« gratulations on the birth of a son. Mrs. Sanger #a.t Miss Virginia Oakoeav daughter of Professor aad, Mrs. H. Falrfleld Osaaeav Mrs. James Hpnr>- Smith, who sails on Tuesday next for Enpland. to make her home in London, where she has leased a house for a terra of years, leaves town to-d.iy ro spSBMI the week-end wtta Mrs. Oliver llarriman at her country place, near White Plains. T> Grand Grlawold. whose marriage to Miss Esther Tone. daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Bernard W. '■ Tone, takes place at Scarsdale. N. V.. on Tuesday,, gave his farewell bachelor dinner last night at Delmonlco's. Among his guests were E. Coster j Wllmerdlng. Louis Crawford Clark. Jr., Frederick! W. Stelle and John M. Perry, of New York: Gustayi Ober and Charles Henry Reeves, of Baltimore, and his best man. R. Lawrence Benson. Mra. Pld'.lp M. T.ydisr di>l not accompany her sta ters abroad yesterday, but remains at Katonah. N. T. Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Mncfcay are spending the week-end at L«nox. staying at the Oirtis Hotel. They have rented Sprtnglawn tat tha Mr and Mrs. Douglas MaMNSOa aad Mii>a Corbine Puislles Roblns<m have arr va for Her kime.. N. V.. on Jul> Colonel John Jacob Astor. who Is shortly goinsj abroad to Join Mrs. Astor. is spending the week end at Newport, where his son Vlr.cent !s at school. Mrs Ell?ha Dyer and Miss Laura Swan have re turned from Europe, and ell a few days In town will proceed to Newport for the season. Miss Ann. Morgan has wiled for Europe, to : Ma her father. J. Plerpont Morgan. Mrs. IT TIT Kane will go to Europe at the end of this month. Mr* Helen D. Gallatin's marriage to Charles Newbold Welsh, son of Mrs. John Lowber Welsh, of Philadelphia, takes place to-morrow at the nous* of her mother. Mrs. James Gallatln. in East 3St» street. ARCHBOLD GIVES $150 TO CHFRCH. Andrew Carnegie Also Contributes $800 to Sloat3burgh Congregation for Organ. [By Tel^ra to T^f Tribune. 1 Suffern. N. Y-. June tf.-After a great deal oi Planning the ?10.QOO Methodist Church at Sloatsburgh. N. V.. Is to be built. The church suffered from lack of funds. The Board of Church Extension gave $1,000. and Fred Snow. e| Hlllburn, president el the Hillbum rrsei Works, gave $SX>, and has promised another $300 when the church is finished. John D. Arch 1 the Standard Oil man. gave JIM ana his wife $100, Andrew Carnegie has given ?S» toward a r.r-w pipe organ for the church, en eon ttitlon that the church raise the same amount. MAY GIVE MKINLEY HOME TO NATTO3, Mrs. Barber. Sister-in-Law of the Late Preii* dent, May Make the Presentation. Canton. Ohio. June «. -Justice Day. president of the National McKlnley Association, sa'.i to-; day that Mrs. M. C. Barber, cf this city, sister Of Mrs. McKlnley. intends to donate the home stead of the late President and his wife to It* memorial association, if it can be purchased from tho brothers and sisters of President Mc- Klnley and their representative?, to whom IS passed under tho will. Justice Day said that the generous act *** highly appreciated by the association and that he had no doubt that when the association met in Canton on June 10. Mrs. Barber's rroposit oa ™uld be accepted and «««««^=S o »SSta SSBTiSM Sl^^PrVs^n^i Mr* McKtnley left it. t REFUSES TO RELEASE FELIX MOTTL. Munich Juno »-The Frlnee Ke<er.t of Bavaria. Luttpoi*. refuses to retoa- Herr ■ -^ cal Erector el tha Royal Opera Bo^"^ Whoa* ba* been offered the directorship. «n*« most advantageous terms, of tha Im fff 3 .-,*-^ Ss&s ass ana^ffl^s« - s decision w«l pr< accepting any American offers. MRS. BRYAN IN WASHINGTON. Washington. June >V- Mr*. William J. Bryas and daughter. Miss Grace Bryan, spent to-ilay In Washington. To-morrow Mr. Uryan will reach here, and the party will start at nuoa for their home at Lincoln. Neb. SIR WILFRID LAURIER SEES POPE. Rome, Juno 6.-The Pope to-day received in pri vate audience Sir Wilfrid Lamti the Car.au.aa I»remler. and L. P. Bsodeor. the Canadian n nt»r of Marine and Fisher!, s. and their families. TE« Pontiff informed his visitors that he followed *!~ affectionate Interest the progress made by_«ie'Do minion. Premier Laurier later had two 'toßff «««: views with the Papal Secretary of Mate. cin~^ Merry del VaL WIT ON THE BENCH MAY BE COSTLY. From The Philadelphia Record. I>urin« the trial of John Wfclttaker. who •■■ recently convicted at Hun Miry of mur.ler in . «■» first degree, for cutting hla wire's throat JuwT» Bavldse. who presided, made jocu ■" rerna-j^ ridiculing some of the expert testimony yu duced to prove the prisoner Insane One o. t-.e"» wea that 'Jaeksonlan epilepsy la what AnJy J*£ son had when he licked the British at > e *^r leans.' The fncetlousne?* of th-> court a to« a chief reason for asking a new tria! m " taker's attorneys. > SNOW IN JUNE. Readlns correspondence of The Philadelphia According to Lewis W. Hagenman. one « " oldest inhabitants of this city, people S^SSS. instead of complaining about the cold •££??: should be thankful that they did no: live sevens five years ago. _.« r Mr. Ha«»ntnan. who is In his ninety-firs- yea stated to-day that Just seventy-five year* i*,.,— day four Inches of snow fell all over t^ iI J?3 Pennsylvania, "All the farmers bereaixwt*. aiiw Mr. Hagenman. "were very much s«-'* r *» »?2» their crops. Those who tried M scrap* tha sao ruined the wheat. while the others who B* v alone, sustained no damage. , ._ _.■• .» "This weather isn't anything; compared W»g w« used to have in the old days. It will cocw all right If only the people have • llttla p4tJ«ace. 'FRISCO'S ARMY OF THE (OLE. From Th« San Franelseo Chronicle. A compilation of the- worlsln* peopl« °'j*J9£ strike, or out of work as the result of soaQe >•&■$ shows an aggregate of. In round 50 * r '',,j' if working-men and women who would be «*"£*£ at work, an average of $$30 a. day There t \it doubtless a jtreat many more than that, for InWJ aggregate only 2.000 men are reported a* a-- +■■ by the oaxtn%ns strike, although 3.030 strU fc j actually drew strike pay at tha first neyaaeiw,^^ all know that there are a great many ecevg^l In which employes are Idle by reason of taa c* culty of getting to and from work. • w If the 20.000 accounted for aarned "P°» average S3 50 a day. there la a ton 0 1 "*** Jfc no.ooo a Say. or JCO.OCO a week of alx days ;^ do not doubt that the loss of wages. IT aa«i« would be fully $500,000 a week. Of «°«* e » £££ ' who would have paid the wages have the wg»g, but they have lost the use of their plants aa«_y profits of the work which should heve been Cos* YES. AT LAST. From The Boston Transcript. — «A At :a«t Richard Croker haa don« iome'.hiag «n« ; we may all approve. /