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BELGIUM TAKES CONGO PASSAGE OF Till: TUKATY. Financial Rcsjwnsibility Still To Be Settled. Brvnaem, Aup. 20L— The Chamber of Deputies adopted to-day the Congo annexation treaty by X", votes to 85. Although to-day's action prob ably will insure the solution of the great Congo problem, there still remains open the imi»ortant question of Bcl?rium\s financial responsibility. This action on the part of the Chamber had not bern expected, and at the last moment nearly caused the collapse of the Cabinet. At th? first reading recently of -the colonial bill, which provided for the administration of the Congo Indei>endent State, and as adopted to day by !«> votes to 45.-HerrWoeste. leader of the Right, obtained the passage of an amendment relieving Belgium of the responsibility of guar anteeing the payment of the interest on the Congo debt. The government made a deter mined effort yesterday to restore the stipulation that Belgium would make advances to Congo jn case of necessity, but was defeated, -and It was generally bfJieved that the ministers would be forced to resign. After ■ long meeting of Kins Leopold and the members of his Cabinet, it was announced that the ministry would not resign, "■"•■•' govern mm temporarily accepting the Chamber^ action or. the financial question. It was pointed out. hewever. that a direct contradiction ex ists between the treaty and the colonial bill as voted, the treaty shouldering the financial re sponsibility, while the bill rejects it. It Is understood that the government will make an effort in the Senate to amend the bill, so as to reconcile the two provisions. Among the Important modifications at the original arti cle of the bill are the abolition of forced labor and the prohibition against Members of the Belgian Parliament developing Congo coaces sions. Tho passage of the treaty means that the annexation of the state to Belgium Is now practically assured, a- the Senate and King Leopold are ready to indorse the bill. The ,->rsonal rul* of King Leopold in Africa is now drawing to a lon the state hereafter being ad'mir.istered by Belgium, and the nope is wide spread that atrocities nd maladministration will o-azr in this part of the world, which for years has be^n a subject of investigation and bitter plaint by humanitarians all over the world. Gwerianents liecame deeply interested in bringing about the introduction of reforms In the Congo." and it ■me known last year that Great F.ritain and the T'nited State's had about decided to interfere unless conditions Im proved. The situation regarding annexation was thrown into great confusion last year by the action of King Leopold in withdrawing the cortr<>! of the crown main, the richest part of the Congo, from the regular Congo admini= trati^rj. This action was bitterly resented by the irk-r.ds of ■■■):•. Parliament as a usurpation of Eelgian rights, and the opposi tion became so great that in February of this year "King Leopold asT««HI to abandon the crn '^ n domain and the crown foundation to Bel^iuTn. stipulating that Belgian should not on'y assuTTi** all the Congo obligations, mount ing to -...> but undertake also to con tinue the ... usufruct in the Congo's reve nues during his lifetime. Belgium was re quired specifically to respect the concessions granted to two American companies in 1 1^* ** » . in which Thomas F. Ryan Is interested. These stirulstions wt-re embodied in the final draft of the treaty. Under the t<°rms of the treaty the Congo's rfv^nuf-.-s are charged with the following annual allrm-anees: 524.000 to Prince Albert, son of the Count of Flanders^ brother of King Leopold; jir..f'(ir> to Princess Clementine, the Kings third daughter, snd. as an esr^cial token of gratitude :<• the Kine. the sum of $10,000,000. in nft^en annual instalments, for his use in constructing h"«;>itals and schools and forwarding scientific v. nrk in Africa. Fiirthprmore. Belgium must expand the sum of 59.000.000 in work for which contracts already have lx-<?n made. In addition. King Leopold retains in fee simpl* forty thou sand hectares of land at Mayumbe for coffee and cocoa growing experiments, and during bis lifetime he is to enjoy his interests in the Congo concession companies and the property in Bel gium and France which he purchased out of the funds of the Congo Foundation. On the death of the King all this property will revert to Bel gium. RUBSXASS SEIZE ANOTHER SEALER. Japanese Schooner Taken to Vladivostok — Bitter Newspaper Comment. Victoria. B. C. Aug. 20. — New? of the seizure by Russians of another Japanese sealing schooner, the Efuku. for alleged raids at the Copper Island peal r^-nikeri^s was brought by thf ste.i«:er Shinano last fiieht. The . wns towed to Vladivostok or. A'jpijst 1. JapaneFe newspapers brought by the Shinano contain bitter articles regarding the sentence of <s"ath raF?:ed on six of the sealers of tbe schooner Miyi.. The "Hochi" says: "There is in Japan a pr<<v«Tb which says: 'Old wounds are always in danger of ble«-ding. The affair may be only an In cioent. hut if the death sentence la executed no one car. predict the future relations between Japan and Russia." SEVENTY-SIX MINERS DEAD AT WIGAN. WigaTi. Aug. 20.— 1t is now known that seventy fix miner? perished in the explosion and the fire that followed it in the Maypole rn;:;e. Finding that it would be impossible to recover the bodies ptill in the pit. the fire having taken such a firm hold. the directors decided to-night to flood the mine. AIRSHIPS SAIL OVER BERLIN. Kerlin. Aur. 20.— The Parseval and the Gross, tfirijriblfc balloons, sailed together for two hours t«?-<lay over Berlin. They performed evolutions *!th preat succc-ss and were close to each other during the flights. They sailed the length of Unter der. Linden only ■ short distance above the houee tops and were cheered by th- crowds in the street* The Duke of Saxe-Altenburg was again at the helm of the Parseval. Both balloons will make daily ascensions Bar the purpose of training men Sn their management. NOTES OF FOREIGN NEWS. Bt P*-it-r?burK. Aup. 20. — The registry bureau at Ch«-'.iat,lnsk reports that 4S»1.00<) emigrants and iS.OOy site iwekers passed into Siberia In the first r*-\f-n months of 1908 and that 18,000 emigrants arid 34 000 site ft-t'kers returned to Russia in the ss.l.,* r'x-rtod. The site «f*kers were sent by the communes to locate available lands. St Peter* burs. AUK. 30. — M. Makaroff. assistant to th*- Ministry of the Interior, said to-day that There was s!ichi prospect that Nicholas Tfchaiicow *kv would be tri*-.! within a month, and intimated that there was a i«>sstbl!ity that the proceedings wouM be quashed. Ikowsky was arr.-nteu 1&5! LwcfmlxT. HUNTING or FISHING take along : Grape-Nuts FOOD It f-jruUliea gtrea;rtb and eminraucc. "There's a Reason" WELCOMED IN SYDNEY ( onllDiiml from flr«t pn«^. afloat. In behalf of the admirals, the officers and the mm. he gratefully accepted the wel come. Later in th<> day the admirals called on the Prime Minister. Premier Wade and the Lord Mayor, who returned the calls. Ail the shore liberty nv-n in uniform wore carried free on the streetcars. Last evening the fleet was serenaded and the men of the fleet cheered the musicians. Sydney. X. S. W.. Augr. '_><>.— The first day of the visit of the American battleships to Sydney has passed, and while there have been compar atively few official entertainments— to-morrow beins pet aside for the public reception and the official landing— the spirit of cordiality and ■whole hearted welcome which fills the people of th« city has found opportunity for expres sion in several minor ways. Hundreds ofhar lii.t craft have circled all day lone around the white battleships anchored in the bay and the shores and headlands were crowded until late this afternoon by thousands of persons. This afternoon the admirals of the fleet and the captains of the battleships came ashore and paid official calls to Lord Northcote. Governor General of Australia, and Sir Harry Ramon, Governor of New South Wales. The American officers were saluted on landing. Later the Governor returned the call and was saluted by the fleet. Lord Xorthcote pave a dinner this evening in honor of the American officers. Sixty-six Americans were present, including the admirals and the ecptaJßß, as well as Sir Harry Bawson. ministers of the Mate and of the commonwealth, and a number of Judges and local naval and military < fncers of hif?h rank. As da.kneas came down this evening the fleet « as brilliantly illuminated, and the city and harbor saw were illuminated, but n».t so com pletely as they will be later. Dense crowds fill the streets of Sydney to nipht, ;nd The population is given over to holi day making. The fleet paymasters drew the sum of $500,000 from th-- Sydney brinks to-day. The storeship Glacier came into port this evening. Admiral Sperry said to-day: The -.vol. one extended the American fleet has been very hearty and impressive. The hillsides and th.- cliffs from Botany Bay up were covered with people as close as they could stand. The enthusiasm of the welcome accorded us is al most beyond belief, and it seems evident that such a d< mcnstration of kindly feeling must have more back of it than mere curiosity and excitement. It is very pleasing to me to think that this indicates a real and heartfelt sympathy between the two English speaking nations which are united not only ny ties of blcod. but by prf-at commercial Interests in the Pacific and elsewhere. Please extend my thanks to the peo ple and The authorities for this magnificent and warm-hearted reception. Admi-:'l Bperry has sent the following mes sage in reply to the communication -from Alfred Deakfn, the Prime Minister of Australia, wel coming the American Beet to Australian waters: The American navy is fortunate in being: the means >f bringing Americans and Australians into clO3er touch, and the officers and men of this Beet are appreciative of the honor of being the messengers of friendship and pot d will. EXGJLA XI) GRA TIFIED. Newspapers Express Pleasure Over Reception to Flcei. London. Aug. 21. — The London morning news papers give great prominence to reports at the American fleet's reception in Australia. Edi torially they express the fullest satisfaction at th* warmth and brilliance of th<= welcome ac corded the visitors. "The Chronicle" says: That ir.' American sailors will take Australia by storm i? certain. They have done it already; ■ \ conquered before they came. This cordial traternixatkw is very gratifying t" this country, \\ h^r»- the maintenance of the most friendly relations with the American people and government is an object of universal desire and an axiom of our policy. -The Iw-irning Post" remarks that- the visit will encourage Australian statesmen to promote the naval policy which they have at heart namely, the creation i f an Australian navy, which. "The Post" says. "hith'-rt.i has met with great obstruction from the home government, which ! ; anxious t<> Impose on the colonies the duty of subsidizing the British navy." Referring to the feeling of enthusiasm shown b Australia on the ground of sympathy between the United Sta T^s and Australia for the exclu sion of Asiatics. "The Post" declines to believe that tnWe is any real resentment in Asia at the adoption by Anglo-Saxons of this traditionally Asiatic principle, and says: The only real danger of active enmity arising comes from the reckless assertion still BOme times niH(i<=> in this country that the British policy Is t<> insist upon the open door in the East while barring the door in thy colonies. In conclusion "The Post' say.-: Thp thronging thousands who watched ;h« en try of th< American armada cannot fail to b>> dreaming of thr- day when the finest harbor in the southern hemisphere will again be the bas*-. and it<= shores the borne, of a British fleet domi nating thf- Pacific. "The Daily Graphic." under the caption "The Big Stick Afloat." says: It is not surprising that the American sailors find a warm welcome in rf Hritish port, but the present welcome is vitalized by special circum stances, notably by tlu- fin*" performance of Sperry'd fleet in th*> around-the-world voyage, and by < Ttain community interests and aspira te ns in Pacific politics. The American fleet is a symbol. It embodies the determination of the white man to keep what he has got on the shores of the Pacific: i: is Roosevelt's contribution to the cry for a whit* Ami rira and a white Australia. Discrevt attempts hay been made to veil this aspect of th^ demonstration, but they cannot impose on the citizens of <"alifornia and British Columbia and on Australia, to whom the yellow peril is a very real peril indeed. The phenomena] festivities at Sydney yester day show how deeply Englishmen in the Pacific this mattei. and in this sense they have a grave significance for British statesmen A dispatch to "The Tim»s" from Sydney says: Australia's first sight of modern battleships proved even more Impressive than expected. «-s •..•cially to federal members, many of whom de ctered that thr- spectacle was such as to inspire the earnest hope that Australia may er>- long possess if not a similar Beet, at least a squadron worthy to be counted a c an integral (actor in imperial defence. SITE OF ENTERTAINMENTS AT AMOY. Amoy, Aug. 20.— Chinese commissioners have selected th* parade pround, one mile outside this city, as the best place for the entertainment in OctJber of the officers and men of the American battleship fleet. Large buildings are beiw? put up by th»- government. AN INVITATION FROM PERTH. r-rth. Western Australia, AWT 20.— The Governor of Western Australia, Admiral Sir F. G. D. Hr.i ford, has extended an Invitation to the American admirals to Stay at Government House here on their way to and from the gold fields in the north ern and northwestern part of th*- state. ALABAMA AND MAINE LEAVE CEYLON. Colombo. Ceylon, Aug. 20.— The battleships Ala bama and Maine, which are preceding the Ameri can fleet on the trip around the world, left h-rt to day for Aden, where they are due on August 37. NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, AUGUST 21. 190*. FRICTION I.N T CABINET Sir Edxeard Grey Objects is Minis ters' Interference. London. Aug. 20.— The return of Premier Asqulth this morning from Scotland, -sphere he had been taking a holiday, and his long conference in Down ing Street with Sir Edward Grey. Secretary for Foreign Affairs, are being connected In some quar ters with developments arising from the recent .meetings of Kins Edward with Empercr William and Emperor Francis Joseph. As far as known, however, nothing occurred at these royal conferences which is likely to have such immediate political consequences as to make necessary this hasty meeting of the British min ister?. It is much more probable that Mr. Asquith was obliged to Interrupt his holiday for the pur pose of pacifying Sir Edward, who. It is known, keenly resents the raids of Winston Churchill. President of the Board of Trade, and David Lloyd- George. Chancellor of the Exchequer, into the sphere of the Foreign Office. Mr. Churchill's re cent speech on Anglo-German relations and . Mr. Lloyd-George 1 b interviews on the Continent, which seem to have been accepted there as indicating that he has some proposals to make to Germany regarding the naval programmes of the two coun tries, greatly irritated the Foreign Secretary, and there is reason to believe that his representations to Mr. Asqulth on this subject, which are said to have amounted practically to an ultimatum, brought the Premier to London. The relations of Sir Edward Grey and Mr. Hal dane Secretary for War, with some of the more socialistic members of the Cabinet have been strained for some time. The Foreign Secretary i: firmly opposed to the social reform programme at the expense of the army and navy which some of his ccl'.eagues are incessantly advocating The incursion of these latter into the sphere of foreign affairs, which Sir Edward regards as an unjusti fiable interference in matters belonging exclusive^ to the Foreign Office, has brought the friction to a climax, and it is expected that his protest will result in a hint being given to those minlste^ to confine themselves more closely to their own de partments. ME. LLOYD-GEORGES OBJECTS. His Secretary Quoted . Regarding Willing ness to Discuss Armaments. Berlin, Aug. 20.-The "TageMatt" publishes to day a dispatch from Frankfort, in which Mr. Spen der, secretary to David Lloyd-George. Chancellor of the British Exchequer, speaking In the name of the minister. Is quoted as saying that although the maintenance of peace between Great Britain and Germany always will be an important question, the only official object of Mr. Lloyd-George's visit is to study social and political institutions. The min ister bears no authorization from the British Cabi net to make proposals relative to naval armaments or to hold any verbal negotiations en this subject, but were anything of this kind suggested from the German side he would willingly enter the discus sion. Mr. Spender is also quoted as saying that Mr. Lloyd-George saw no reason why delegates representing Great Britain and Germany could net meet, with the idea of bringing about a limitation of armaments. REFORMS IX TURKEY. Sultan's Staff Reduced — Greater Freedom for Women. ('onstartinf plf. Aug. 20.— The work of reform is making progress here. The staff of the Sul tan's military household has been greatly cut down, th- number .if his aides-de-camp being reduced from two hundred to thirty. An iradf has been issued ordering the imperial princes to restore to the government all the crown properties which they obtained gratuitously through the Sultan's favor. Arrears in salaries in the military and civil administrations will be*Bteadil? taken over by the government, which has obtained further advances amounting to $1,750.i)00 for this purpose from the tobacco irtonopol.- and the Ottoman Bank. The r.rw system already gives indications of fav.iring the emancipation of women, who will obtain greater freedom in matters of dress, ap pearan-.-' in public and travel at home and abroad. PERSIA'S REQUEST MET. Turkey to Withdraw Troops and Settle Dispute Over Territory. Con.nant:n->pl«». Auir. 20t— The difficulties be tween Persia and Turkey are about to be settled. The Grand Vizier has promised t<> withdraw the Turkish troops from all positions which are in contestably Persian and to effect an equitable ari.ngement regarding disputed points. This agreement is the result of conferences between the new Grand Vizier and the Persian Ambas sador. AUSTRIA AIDS TURKEY. Withdrawal of Officers in Command of Turkish Gendarmes. St. Petersburg. Aug. 2<>— The initiative in withdrawing the foreign officers who have been in command of the Turkish gendarmerie in Macedonia ha? been taken by Austria. Vienna having informed the Russian Foreign Office of the hxtsnticn to re<all the Austrian officers, in view of the altered conditions resulting from the proclamation of a constitution in Turkey. Russia has received this notification favorably. No formal decision has yet been reached to withdraw the Russian officers, but it is consid ered probable, in well informed quarters, that Austria's action will bf followed by a similar decision on the part of the other p<>wers. HOLLANDS REPLY TO CASTRO. Terms Kept Secret Until Delivery — Joint Action Opposed. The Hague. Aug. 30.— The government of the Netherlands will not Rive out the terms of the reply to President Castro of Venezuela until Its communication has been delivered to him. It will be transmitted by tbe Oertnan Minister at Caracas. Karon yon Beckendorff. wh<» Is :n charge of Hol land's Interests in Vcnesoenv It has been suggested that other powers having claims narains' Venezuela may Join Holland in ac tion against that republic, but the proposal <:->e.« not find favor here, and no «uch sugßestion from any other power ha« officially reached The Hague. The government ot th« Netherlands is quietly confident of Its ability to handle Mie sltiiat!o« single handed, now that It has the sympathetic support of the TniteO States A RIOT QUELLED AT ARUBA. Willemstad. Curacao. Aug. 30— The Dutch island of Aruba has furnished the latest incident in the difficulty between the Netherlands and Venezuela. Five days ago a Venezuelan coast guard vessel arrived at Aruba for the purpose of taking a*ay th« Venezuelan consul. As soon as the purpose of the visit became known th.- people of in- island crowded around the residence of the consul and wanted to haul down his flag The Governor of the island Stopped the disorder. The consul refused to leave his post, saying that Illness made his de parture Impossible, and the coast guard vessel sailed away. MARITIME WAR CONFERENCE. St. Petersburg, Aug. 20.— The Russian government is sending Baron Taube and Baron Nolde as dele- Kates to the conference to be held in l>ondon for the discussion of the laws governing maritime war fare. It i.-. noteworthy that M. Martens, who here tofore has played a leading part in at] matters pertaining to the liMgue conference, has not bten appointed. I ASK FOR I PASHBURN-CROSBY^ I GOLD MEDAL : :i; ; FLQIJR v . : « VERY HIGHEST QUALITY I 1 ' : 'tf- ■•■ - '"■' •-■-•• •-" ARMY AND .NAVY NEWS Offer Religious Reading for Soldiers and Sailors. [From Th" Ttttaatt Rure.-.u ) W^shington. August 3). ENLISTED MEN'S LIBRARIES— Those who have to do with the composition of libraries for army posts and (or ships of war are being be sieged with letters and appeals for admission to those collections of books of religious literature. The requests come principally from those who are interested in a particular church or creed, and the suggestion is usually coupled with the offer # t.> fur nish books for these libraries without cost to the government. It is considered, however, that such books as are selected by the authorities after due consideration should hr purchased urn.:- contract without seeking the favor of anyone cr any or ganization. In this way there can be an indepen dence in the selection of reading matter fcr the army and navy libraries. Almost no books which relate to creeds or religions are included in any of th?se libraries. The line is drawn rigidly without regard to the church or the doctrinal belief repre sented by the book offered for adoption. ORDERS ISSUED.— The following orders hay« been issued: ARMY. Major EDWARD CMTXOWKTH. 17th Infantry, from Army War «. o'l»g«r, November I, to rtrlment. Major DANIEL B. UKVORE, HUi Infantry, fro-n Amer ican Lake to Kort IJ-nJamin Hairlson. Captain IRVING J. "ARK from t'sth to 7th lr.fantry. Captain DANA T. MERRILL, from 7th to 2Mb Infantry. Captain DAVID T. BECKHAM. coast artillery, from 37th to 1.".5 th Company. First Lieutenant OLIVER F. SNYDER. 17th Infantry, from K. rt llcPncrwn to Camp Perry. " : . ' : First Lieutenant RICHARD I. M'KKNXET. roast artil lery, from U»th Company to assign list to head- Quarters artillery district of Cape Fear. Captain KRORGE O. CRESS. 4th Cavalry, from Michi gan Military Academy to his troop. Firm Lieutenant WILLIAM N. lIASKEI.I.. signal corpi. to Fort Ri>' First Lieutenant" RIVIIARD I. MKENXET. coast artil lery, assume chance construction work Fort I'aswel!. vice First Lieutenant LANIER CRAVENS, ccast ar tillery First Lieutenant CORTLA NDT PARKBR. 6th Field Ar tillery, to Fort Benjamin Harrison. September 10. Second Lieutenant WILLIAM W. hicks, coast artll.ery to 12Wth Company. Leaves of absence: Captain HARRISON P. KERRH K. coast artillery, ere month: Uautcaamt Colonel JAMES B JACKSON, 2<;th Infantry, two rncnths fifteen • lays. First Ueatenant ROREKT L. IH^EI.KV, Philippine scouts, three months. NAVY . . Commander J. A Hoceewerff. detached Naval Academy. September 15: to PacUc station. Commander W. S. BENSON, detached Naval Academy; Lieutenant* E^E. SPAFFORD, detached the Olympta; to Ll? tenant E. E BPAFFOBD. dPta. hed the Olympta.: to Supply. September l'>. Surxecn 6. IHBHU detached navy yard. Philadelphia: to the Charleston, vice Surgeon M. K. GATES, to navy t^*£22£stl%2££ W. N. rPONNELU detached *■.....,;., Perry: to recruiting station. Minneapolis, rice \s»isiant Surgeon M. E. LanJ... to Washington. Sep tember 14. examination for promotion; then wdit cr- Paymaster W T. GRAY to the Texas. l-as™d Assistant Paymaster I- N. WERTK.VRAKKR. detached the Franklin: continue Naval Ho«pitn:. Nor folk. MOVEMENTS OF WARSHIPS.— The following movements of vessels have been reported to the Navy Department: ARRIVED. Aug is. - Tfce Tennessee, the Washington and the Penn gvlvanla. at California City. Aur 'in The Solace and the Saturn, at California City; the Rocket, at Norfolk: th« Rainbow, the Cleveland anil tin Denver, at Shanghai : the Mississippi, at Bar Harbor: the Montana, at RocklanJ. M?.: the Dolphin, at Washington. Aug. ••<) - The Culgoa. at Brisbane; the Connecticut, the Kansas the Minnesota, the Vermont, the Oeorjria. the Nebraska, the Nf» JerrejV the. Rhode inland, th- Louisiana th» Missouri, the Ohio, the \ irßinia. the Wisconsin the llllnoi*. the Kearsante. the Kentucky. the Panther the Glarfer >:n<l the Relief, at Sydney. SAILED. auk is — "Hie Paducah. from Guantanamo for New Tork. Auit 10 The Polace and the Saturn, from Mare Island tor California City: the Mayflower, from San Juan • tor (Juantanam..; the Olympia. the Arkansas, the Chicago the Hartford an.l the Nevada, from Rath for Hampton Roads; the Yank*', from Newport for Fishery Island and Boston. Auk. 3 '.—The Alabama, and the Maine, from Colombo for Aden. The Prairie ordered to Annapolis. September 1. PLOT TO DESTROY C. P. SHOPS. Strikers Said to Have Frustrated Plan to Damage Property. Winnipeg. Aug. 20.— T. H. McVety. chairman of the Canadian Pacific Railway strikers' committee, said this afternoon that the lawless foreign element working in tbe Canadian Pacific Rallua-. shops, but sympathizing with the strikers, bad plotted last night to destroy the system of shops here. Mr. McVety *aid that the plot was discovered by the strikers and was frustrated by them. Montreal. Aug. 20.— Orders were issued from the Canadian Pacific offices to-day for the evacuation within thirty days of all houses owned by the com pany and occupied by striking employes. Paymas ters have been Instructed to make out the August payrolls for strikers and erase their names from the books. SPECTATORS ANNOY MR. WRIGHT. I.c Man*. Aug. 20. — Wilbur Wright, who had in tended to make a flight in hl« aeroplane this evening, decided to postpone the trial until to morrow, owing to the presence of a crowd. The spectators were unruly, and many of them forced their way into the shed where Mr. Wright's ma chine was being made ready. A prominent local ..instructor has written to j Messrs Carman. I>elagrang» and Rleriot offering them the use of his workshops ami inviting them to come to I.c Mans to carry on their experi ments. AMERICAN ASYLUMS PRAISED. London. Aug. 20. — The members of the royal j commission who visited the T'n!ted States to report on the care and control of feeble-minded per- : sons have Issued a statement which highly j praises the American system of -dealing with these i unfortunate person-- and the management of such ! Institutions. "In most of the states visited by us." | the report rnys, "the practical measures adopted ! for the solution of this problem were more ad- I vanced and more successful in character than any- j thing attempted in Great Britain." Regarding; lunatic asylums, the Impression of | the commission Is that in America these ir.stltu i tlons are better «le-ipn*?d. more cheaply constructed j and mote successfully managed than most of those ' In Groat Britain. WEAKENS OKLAHOMA LIQUOR LAW. I in Teleßrayh to The Tribune. I Guthrle. Okla.. Aug. '».— ln the Logan County Court here to-day Judge J. C. Strang, in the cave of a man named Hoflar, charged with violating the Blllups prohibition law by having liquors In his possession, held inoperative the search and seizure provisions of the law, an 1 also the provision pro hibiting a man from having liquor In his posses sion, because they are not mentioned, as required, in list caption of the IMF, THE EVENING POST'S FREE School InlaruaJisn Service To aid its rtaiers in s-;l?:tin? the mo>t suit able school for their sons or daughters TFiE EVENING POST has estab'ished, in connection with it> Eluca'iom! Library, at Room 403, Evening Post Buildin?, a Schoa' Information Service we!! appointed and practically con ducted. Here catalogues are on tile from over 2,000 schools ot every kind in th? Lnited States, Canada, and forri^n countries and parents or guardians can eithe- write or rail personilly and determine the respective advantages' of the various schoo!> before making their fini! decis ion on this all-important schoo: question. Inquiries by mai! directed to this department will be promptly and fully answered, «9i recommendationN to tho^e schools seemingly best suited to the inquirer's needs Wi)t fticnina pool Kew York's Greatest School Adv:riising Mediae NEW YORK 20 VESEY ST. Carnegie Trust Company Commenced Bus-ness J&nu&rv 2, 1907 Resources over Si 2,000,000 1907 Total Number of Resources Accounts . . 2 1807 " *1. .-<>•'«>• •«»> N.-v-rmtwr I. !.>•. 1. ;s*>7 iW_'.C*». SW December I- JJ^ 1 11^*7 3.n 1 1T *IW ■•' - 1. MX t.K.uK. »B i. mr. .i.7»!..».' i iw<>7 7.2+1. ••■<• i.«» I: 1!. : .7 &X: Li« t: i*S L MM n».7I«.«"»» 1.M3 1 1»)7 8.i)2>..-M 1..-WS Aupisr U 1»» YOU" ACCOUNT SOLICI ED January February March April May June July August September October TWEXTY-OXE MEX FREED. Soldiers Convicted by Illegal Courts Martial Released. Washington. An?, 20.-An order wa«» issued to day by the War Department releasing from eon ftnement twenty-one enlisted men of the Cuban army of pacification, who were convicted fey courts martial of various Infractions of the army regula tions in Cuba. They ore now In confinement at Fort Jay New York. The order states that they were tried by courts martial "illegally ennstttm-d." «nd their sentences, therefore, are declared void and inoperative: hence their release from Imprison ment. The order is one of several of a Fimllnr kind re cently issued by the department. It appears thai the men whose release ha.- been ordered were con vlcted by courts martial ordered by the temporary commander of the Cuban army of rvcinmtion. Colonel Owen J. S»»et. of th- »Hl Infantry, who was acting In thr absen -a of General Barry. In ordering the courts martial Colonel Sweet inad vertently overlooker! the provision of the lnw and army regulations that court* martial rmy be con stituted only by department remmnaMlen or by full ccmmander«« of ar. nrrn>-. When the cases were rrmcht to th» Ptf-nMon of the jr.d*e a«ver>t* general it was feceftnlaYd that the courts martl.il wld-b hnd convicted tb*««» men had been tlleppllv lenetHlltl «l. in rh» opinion of the judge ad\ocate general, therefore. rh»'-« was nothing to do but to direct the relent of the men. Whether the men will be tri^ he •••■?•••■ -irJv ' "constituted courts martial has not been determined. QTJEENSTOWN HETAINID AS FOXT. British Government Said to Oppose Cunard ■ Line's Withdrawal. j Liverpool Aug. 2.— "The Pest" understands that at their monthly meeting the directors of the Canard Steamship Company, after nnxtens consid eration, arrived at Mm informal conclusion that their fast beats must go south. If a ■•■■■■■■■ share of first ekvm traffic was to be retained, mil that the term* of the mail ccntract with the jrov ernm^nt. which still has nineteen years to run. preclude the 'abandoniiiK of Queenstown. and that on political grounds the icovernm»nt declines to vleld BREST TO BE DEEP SEA HARBOR. Brest. Auk. Assurance* havtnfr been received by the authorities h*re tb:it certain transatlantic steamship lines would be willing to consider the question of making Brest a port of call If suitable accemmodation was provided, large credit* have be* n voted for the construction of a deep «e;i har bor. AGED JUDGE CUT, IT IS SAID, BY WIFE. (l:y T>!«-Br»i>h to Th* Tribune. ] Kureka Spring?. Ark.. Auk. 20.— Judge E. R. Ray. uged . ighty. was dangerously slashed acro«s the face to-day in his home here. ■ His second wife, whom he recently married. Is under arrest, chr.rsed with the assault. His bride had decided to leave him. It Is altered, and attacked him with a case knife when he prevented her from removing a netting machine. The First Baptist Church ex communicated him when he married her. holding that he had divorced his first wife, who us still Living, without Biblical cans*. __._^ GROWTH OF COMPANY CandyEuno>y? 3rai<nibtr «hot your Family la thecouolr> are in all likelihood Candy Hungry by the middle •» each week. Thai mnn] that when yon leave the city ♦«» spend >••» V.V«-U End with them. )»» ■»•• (*• well provided v.ljh ■ sapply «* Pure Candies If vnm •»•» d»«ire. yon can !*•»• your onlrr mmi W« will send lh« Candle* ahead of yoa by Mall or Expre*». M E A N S X jj is wanted for *<&£&;&*¥ Family or Friend* -0 in Country Stores manyvKtre. Saks Agents evrywhere c _,_ ri - _ /-_.,_, — i. HELLIi! IS IHIS PIBJS! fj oni|Dlt*il IriMF! tlarn)*; |aHJ(~- the difference in tr.e apparatus used in the Unit*-*] States ami France, the cost of the Eiffel tower equipment will be somewhat more than that sum. Dr. De Forest says. As a paying in vestment. Dr. De Forest is not enthusiastic over his scheme r-» . ••One of th.- first duties of the new kind of telephone, however." .-aid Dr. Da Forest, "win be the sending of hourly news bulletins to shim* equipped arMa radio telegraph or telephone ap paratus. More than one hundred vessels so equipped ne- enter the port of New York. Within a radius of three hundred miles they will be abl ■ at once to receive by word of mouth, from u:->ky voiced telephone operator all the latest news, weather reports, stock quotations and other information, without b»'ing dependent upon th varying skill of Morse operators. To make It even more Interesting: to passengers. a powerful fjramaphone will reproduce for them all the best records of ...piratic and popular music. In regard to the interference of the radio telephone news service and the other wireless me>sapes about New York. Dr. De Forest said: "There ne^d be no interference at an. The Metropolitan station will he able to employ a Wry long wave length because of the vi*>ra» tion of the lone .v.re. so that no station with any modern apparatus, however near, will be able to hear unless its apparatus Is placed In our tune. The change from the lons wave length to the shorter can be effected Instantly. as by the moving of a switch. Neither will ths most powerful spark station near us Interfera with the receiving apparatus in the Metropoli tan power station." j KEYSTONE PURE FOOD LAW HELD VOID. Hollidaysburg. »nn . Aug. 20.— The Pennsylvania pure i.mil liw of l:«vr was declared unconstitution- Ml to-day by Judge Martin Bell. la toe Blair Couaor Court. -9\ 1907— 19C3 ■ Number at Account* 1.4«»S 1.433 V.mz 1. 734 !.:■>'-• 2.H5 3.316 2.612