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4 HOPEFUL OF OHIO PRESIDE XT IS HAPPY. publicans in Legislature Have Progressive Plan. I From The Tribune Bureau.] Washington. Jan. 30. — At no time since th* election of Theodore Burton to the Sen ate and the subsequent period of passive nees on the part of the Republicans in Ohio has such a spirit of optimism manifested it- Mlf among those legislators In Washington who ope for the overthrow of Governor Judson Harmon and a triumphant return to power of the Republican party. Reports of a most encouraging nature have come to the capital from the state leaders. Presi dent Taft is Intensely pleased with the prog ress being made, and in all quarters there is great satisfaction and the hope for con tinued harmony and action. Instead of being the obstructive and crit ical body that It has been for the last year, the Republican party in the Legislature has outlined a progressive programme and has begun to stand for something. In the less recent past it has devoted itself mainly to pointing a scornful 'finger at Governor Har mon and accomplishing little in the way of concrete legislation. It has been hesitant rather than aggressive, and It was because of this that astute politicians saw reason for pessimism. Thie year the Republicans have decided to co-operate with Governor Harmon when their co-operation will bring about progressive laws. Under the leadership of Ep'eak*-'- Mooney ©1 t> House, several plans, popular with th« voters and not suggested by Governor Harmon. *.re being pressed by the Republi can?-. These include a tax commission and • public service commission. The -iepubii ean member? are united behind the meas ures, and they have decided not to worry •bout ca-noidates for the Governorship un tl! the question of policies is settled and until th«y have a strong platform and a good record on which the candidate may •tand In the mean time the crop of candidates for the governorship is growing. There have been uo important new additions. Ex-Gov *nior Myron T. Herrick has declared him •elf out of the rare. This declaration did rot apply to the seiiatorship. and It ie un c d that ba will be a receptive, if not «ti active, candidate. Harry N. Daughorty, mb» has been a figure In Ohi'» politics for »nany years and hi an inevitable candidate, fcsh announced himself in the race for Gov ernor. Both Mr. Daugherty and S?nator Dick are working independently along party Jines. Both favor direct primaries. Eenator IXck has declared for statewide primaries. IVfefta Mr. Daugherty believes that they •liould be confined to legislative districts. Thus far i . I*. Taft has not been heard from. If the candidate for Governor is chosen from the northern section of the *tate Mr. Taft's chances for the Senate would probaVly be improved, as. with the Govf-nor ara Senator Burton both from that Faction there would be some who *rould feel that a soutijem man should be chosen in place of Senator Dick, who also r h from the north. On Lincoln's Birthday a great harmony banquet will be held at Columbus. All fac tions of the. party will be represented, and 11 is expected that it will give an added im j>etus to the efforts now being made to solidify the warring elements and advance the harmony programme. The League of Republican Clubs with its so-c&.lled ' ama teur" politicians, is largely responsible for the banquet, and the practical politicians are inclined to give due praise to John li=-vr Hammond's organization. MAT GRILL GLAVIS. McLachlan and Kinhaid Ex pertcd to Ask Questions. VTasMngton, Jan. SC«.— When the cross examination of Louis R. Glavis begins to morrow afternoon before the Ballinpcr-Pin chot Consrestional investigating committee It i^ expected that rome new and striking features will be brought out in regard to tii'- iIiTW which have been made against various individuals by Mr. Glavis In his testimony before the committee, the tak ing of which was finished yesterday. Rep resentatives Mcl^achlan, of Calitornia, and Kinkaid, of Nebraska, who were interested in certain Alaskan coal claims, according to u-stimony giver, by Mr. Glavis yester day, either personally or their friends on the Investigating committee will put Mr. CJlcvit. n is believed, through a gruelling examination In an effort to free themselves from all taint of suspicion. Mr. * Glavis declared yesterday that Mr. Bailinger, after beimj Commissioner of the I^nd Office, bad acted as attorney for Mr. Kinkaid Jn regard tc Mr. McLachlan, Mr. Giavts testified that Mr. Ballinger had suggested to him that the investigation against the California Congressman be not pursued, as there- had been "too much of I rt of thing in the past." JOELKER'S INCOME TAX PLAN. Hopes to Meet Objections Raised by Governor Hughes. Washington. Jan. 30. — Representative Foelker. of New York, has introduced a Joint resolution In the House providing for • constitutional amendment to authorize the levying of an Income tax. it would, however, exempt from taxation "income* derived from bonds or other obligations is sued by the United States of America or Issued by its territories or dependencies by authority of Congress." Mr. Foelker says his resolution Is in tended to meet the objections to the previ ous Income tax resolution urged by Gov ernor Hughes In his message to the Legis lature. He believes the people are so patriotic that, ihou:d th« government re quire, the taxation of Incomes for its sup port in a time of war. they will gladly place it in the power of Congress to order such tax imposed. According to his resolu tion, .Congress is to be limited to action on the President's proclamation. After the passage of such an act the President will have power," subject to the action of Con gress, to terminate .the levying of a tax en' income* should further collection prove unnectst-ary, and Congress at all times will have it in its power to repeal such law. Mr Foelker will introduce In the House to-morrow a bill to place meat on the free llSt. -> ■ : _ . . . ' . i NO LEGISLATIVE RECEPTION. Albany. Jan. 30. — Because of the recent death of Governor Hughes's father ,' the UMMfi legislative reception at the Execu tive Mansion will riot be given- this "win *«r. -..I-;- ■■--.'-•■,;•■■• - <-'.; ;.■■ .•.■■-'■•.>.:■■ PROFITABLE REAL ESTATE A difference of one-haif per cent In the interest rate you pay en your raort£«sic may make the difference bttw.-cn profii and l.ss on your real estate irvfs.m;n:. Favorable xetes for mortgage bor rowers are 4 - 2 % In Manhattan and sft In Brooklyn and the Bronx. We have plenty of money to lend tithes; rates. TiTIE GUARANTEE AND TRUST C? Capital end Surplus, • $14,000,000 1 7« ft'tvty. M. T. 1 75 Remus SL, BUy& *&O TLT L 'JOT *!.. «J«Jtt*ie«. THEDAy'Ift WASHIJVGTOJSI (From The Tribune Bureau.] "Washington. Jan. -The prc gramme for Congress lor the corii ug week !« still some what problematical. Senator Beveridge r.as been called to Indiana, which may result ir. a postponement of further consider t 'in of the Alaskan bill for the prer-ent, while Senator Carter is on the alert to press hia postal savings bank bill at the first oppor tunity. The Sen ue Committee on Inter state Commerce will beg-in hearings on the legislation urged by the President this week. In the Ho.s o the agricultural bill is being debated with considerate lack of '::t*reet, a situation which is likely mate rially to change, however, whenever that section making applications for the for estry service is reached. The course of the Ohio delegation will, it Is hoped, check the insurgent and tht anti-Cannon movements for the present, and the leaders look for close attention to the. promotion of the Taft legislative programme, for a time at Uast The hearings of the House Naval Committee are stm in progress, with the outcome fctiil somewhat uncertain, although the Indications point to such legislation as will at least enable Secretary Meyer to give his scheme of reorganization ■ fair trial. The army appropriation bill will be re ported to the Senate this week. The sub committee has completed its labors and is prepared to lay before the full committee a bill carrying a. total appropriation of $96, 000,000, which is 51,000.000 more than is carried by the House bill, but J10.000.000 below the estimates and 55,000.000 less than the appropriation for the current fiscal year. The course of the Senate committee indicates that the Senate is as favorable to the continuance of Joint manoeuvres of the regular and volunteer forces as was the House. The decrease in the total, as com pared with last year, however, shows that the Senate is conscientiously pursuing the policy of retrenchment In the federal ex penditures. Reports that there le friction between the Department of State and the Tariff Board, wh eh have appeared in some quarters, are wholly without foundation. The Tariff Board la charprd with the duty of ascertain ing the facts regarding the practices of for PIE STRIKE BEGINS TO WANE. Men Beginning to Return to Work After Four MoitLs of Fightirg. The pie strike, which started abo-.r. 'our months ago, at last has begun to show slfna of ending. It was stated yesterday that the strikers have begun to return to work, and that thirty-six drivers of the New York Pie Baking Company were among the number, but the concern could re-employ only twenty of them. Several unsuccessful attempts were made to arbitrate the strike, but as the sole de mand was the recognition of the union, the employe's took the stand that the demand was not arbitrable. The P'.e Bakers nnd Pie T rivors' unions, both of which were in volved in the strike, tried the expedient of opening co-operative pie bakeries, and be gan to deliver union pie. but could supply only a small part of the demand. Many restaurant keepers and others were left pieless, therefore, a day or two every week or were forced to get non-union pie. In the course of the strike various more or less Ingenious plans were adopted by the strike leaders to make the strike popular. One of these was to send a four foot pie from the striking drivers to President Taft for Thanksgiving Day. but the pie mysteri ously got lost before it reached the Wnite House. Not to be outdone, the pie bakers later sent two monster mince pics to Mayor Gaynor, and were more lucky than the twlvers. the Gaynor pies reaching their des tination safely. :ets strikers. GOMPERS Believes Steamfitters' Grievances Will Ec Settled Amicably. The officers of the Enterprise Association of Steamfitters had a long conference yes terday with President Gompers of the American Federation of Labor over the Btrike of the st<amntters on all the con tracts of the members of the Master Steam and Hot Water Fitters' Association, which has tied up work on a great many large buildings. The general understanding. It was said, was that the st«amfltters' union would not ask for a sympathetic strike of the other trades. Mr. Gompers. who came here on Saturday, lelt the city last even ing. Before going away he said: "It is my confident belief, however, that the trouble will soon be adjusted in a peaceful and satisfactory manner. That much I will say." He declined to say on what grounds he based his belief. Secretary Spencer, of the Building Trades Department of the American Federation of Labor, and an American Federation of Labor vice-president were in this city on Saturday, it wat said, to hold a confer ence with the leaders of the steamfutera' union. It was paid they were not In favor of a sympathetic strike. COAL MINERS MAY STRIKE. Operators, It Is Said, Will Refuse aa Increase of Wages. Indianapolis, Jan. 30.— The convention of the United Mine Workers of America will adjourn to-morrow night, and it is probable that a maioritv of the eleven hundred dele gates will go to Toledo for the joint con ference with the bitumlnoub coal mine own ers of Western Pennsylvania, Ohio and Indiana, which will open on Tuesday, in asmuch as this conference will decide the basis of uniform contracts In all the other districts of the United Btates and Canada. The operators, according to reports, will not yield to an Increase in wages. The sentiment in the national miners' union is unanimously for a general strike if the operators refuse an increase of at least 10 per cent. Tht Western Pennsylvania miners ask for a 20 per cent increase, on the ground that the st-ttlement of their recent strike against the Plttsburs Coal Company resulted in a decrease of 10 cer cent from the wage con tract signed by the last joint tri-state con ference. COLLEGE GIRL RELEASED. Miss Gniening Was in , Moyamensing Prison for. Ten Hours. Philadelphia, Jan. SO.— Miss . Margaret Gruening, a college graduate and a well known suffragette, was released at mid night from Moyamenslng prison, when* she had been locked up for more than ten hours on the charge of inciting to riot. Miss Gruening, who is a daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Emil Gruening. of New York, is one of the organizers of tha Pennsylvania Suffrage League. While she was doing picket duty on Friday night in front of a. shirtwaist factory in the northeastern sec tion of the city a riot occurred between the strikers and girls who are- still at work. Miss Gruening. together with a number of the strikers, was arrested and locked in a police station over night. At the hearing in the morning she was held in $500 bail, In default of which she was . taken to the prison In the van with other prisoners. Her friends did not learn of her whereabouts until late lest night, when bail was entered. PERUVIAN MINISTER RESIGNS. Lima. Jan. 20.— Dr. Carlos Foreo, who was appointed Minister of Finance last No vember, to succeed Sefior Delatorre-Goix- ' zales, has resigned. ; :■*;-' NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, MONDAY, JANUARY 31. 1910. elgn governments and all quest !or - bearing on tho matter of discrimin; :.. These facts are then furnished to th» department of State, which undertakes th legotlations looking to such changes as may eliminate discrimination and make possible the ap plication of the mfnlmum tariff. The De partment of State has Invited the co-opera tion of the Tariff Board, and the combined efforts of the two Instrumentalities have been wholly harmonious and useful, so much so that the President has on more than one occasion expressed his gratification at the result. All representations to v foreign gov ernments have been made only after i* con ference with the Tariff Board, and have In every case expressed the united opinion of the officials concerned. Under these cir cumstances reports of friction are obviously baseless. It will doubtless prove a surprise to many of the critics of the Payne tariff law to learn that more than half of the mer chandise, measured in terms of value, im ported during the first fix months of the operation of the law came Into the United States free of duty. The exact figures, in cluding- the six days in August during •wnich the Dingley bill remained in force, show that 51.5 per cent came in free. This is a larger percentage of free imports than has occurred under any previous bill ex cept that of IS9O, which admitted sugar free of duty. The principal articles which came In free during the last six months were hides and skins, India rubber, pig tin, raw silk, fibres, cotton, copper, coffee, tea. cocoa, chemicals, works of art and undressed furs. Senator Flint has introduced a bill which Le believes will command general approval. It provides that the whole of the Grand Canyon of the Colorado shall be reserved as a National Park. Mr. Flint believes that he will enjoy the cordial approval of the President in his effort to secure this legislation. Parts of the Grand Canyon have already been reserved, but Senator Flint believos there should be a new reser vation setting apart the entire canyon, md he is confident that a.l who have seen this wonderful region will agree with him in iho advisability of making the reservation now. G. G. H. WARM TRIBUTE TO ROOSEVELT. Minister Wanders fro^- His Subject at McF ifj xlxercises. [By Telegraph to The Tribune.] Chicago. Jew. 30.— Exercises commemo rative of the birth of William McKinley held at the Hamilton Club yesterday came near being turned Into a Roosevelt celebra tion and an insurgent session by the Rev. Dr. Frank Crane, who was the principal speaker. Dr. Crane summed up the three charac teristic qualities of McKinley as gentleness, obedience and courage. He managed to discuss the first two without becoming un conventional in his tribute to the martyred President, but when he got to talking about courage. Pinchot. Aldrich, Cannon and in surgency, he wound up with the flat state ment that the greatest President the United States ever had was Roosevelt. In the course of his address the speaker said : "I do not know what your convictions may be, but for me there has never been a man who ever occupied the chair of President of the United States who graced it more, who will have a higher place in history, than the man who, whatever may have been his faults— and he had them, and, unfortunately, .did not know how to conceal them— met. everything face to face, who was not afraid of massed money or of his organization or of any living thing— than Theodore Roosevelt." TO OPEN MINE OF D3AD. Bodies To Be Recovered from Illinois Coal Pit This Week. Cherry, 111., Jan. 30.— The St. Paul mine, in which the bodies of more than two hun dred coal miners have been entombed since November 13. when nre caused the ceath of about three hundred and fifty men, will be opened to-morrow or Tuesday. A snowstorm is blowing and the oxygen helmet men have not arrived from the Uni versity of Illinois, so the prospects "o-night are that the lid which has kept the mine closed for two months will not be pried off the shaft mouth before Tuesday. As it Is not certain that the fire in the mine is ex tinguished, nothing definite toward the re covery of the bodies will be planned until experts protected with oxygen helmets have explored the shaft. If conditions ara propitious the fan will be started to force in fresh air. Also any cmoulderina: nre will have to be extin guished and two million gallons of water pumped from the third level. It is thoujrht that about forty bodies are floatinr on this water in the bottom of the mine, and around two hundred other corpses, it is estimated, are huddled In the second level. Tentative arrangements are in progress for burials. Men have been engaged to dig a row of graves nearly a quarter of a mile long. ARTHUR GOEBEL S FUNERAL. Friend of Governor's Brother Says He Died from a Broken Heart. Cincinnati, Jan. 30. — On the tenth anni versary of the assassination of William Goebel the funeral of his brother, Arthur Goebel, who died in Phoenix, Ariz., on Jan uary 20, was held in the Lutheran Church in Covington, Ky.. this afternoon. Averring that it was neither the time nor place to say anything that would tend to arouse political rancor. Commonwealth Attorney Robert B. Franklin, who at the request of the Goebel family delivered the funeral oration, declared in the course of his eulogy that the "bullet which killed William Goebel, together with the libera tion of all of those charged with the mur der just as certainly killed Arthur Goe bel." Arthur, he said, died from a broken heart. Th© body will be taken to Frankfort, where on Thursday, February 5. the tenth anniversary of the death of William Goe bel will be observed by the unveiling of a monument erected to him by popular sub scription. The burial of Arthur Goebel's body by the Bide of that of his brother will be made a part of the unveiling cere mony. LONG TRAMP FOR LOST BOYS. Harlem Lads Wander from Central • Park to Greenwich Village. Charles Ornlchek, nine years old, of No. 187 East 96th street, and his cousin. Blosco Emmons. six years old. of No. 53 East 103 d street, went to sea the animals In Central Park yesterday afternoon and wandered down Into Greenwich Village trying to find their way home. Some one told them 'their mistake and they started bravely to trudge their way uptown again. Patrolman Malcomson, of the old West 2Cth street station, came across th» lads at 17th street and Ninth avenue. The older lad was sitttng on the curb crying, while little Blosco was trying to c^er him up. '•Come on. Charlie," the policeman heard him say, "it can't bo so ve-ry much fur ther." : T v Malcomson took them to the station, where they were' later claimed by their parents, who had gent out a general alarm. MR. BRYAN AT AREQUIPA. f. Arequipa. p u, Jan. '30.— William Jen nings Dryan and his family have arrived her* and were warmly welcomed. They will continue their trip to-morrow. ALBANY PROGRAMME. Progressive Republicans Ex pect Adoption of Reforms. Albany. Jan. 30.— Some legislative leaders and politicians profess to believe that the Investigation of tho charges against Sena tor Allds 'about' to- begin In the Sena will have no direct bearing. on the course of legislation this year. Certain of the more progressive Republicans, who have supported the. Hughes policies since the Governor assumed office, laugh at such statements. They - maintain tnat the un pleasant position occupied now by promj nt nt anti-Hughes Republicans will certain ly result In the adoption of a programme of reforms along the Hughes lines for party safety. This programme .-they outline, as follows: ; JLt -, Passage of the telephone and telegraph company regulation bill substantially as advocated by the Governor. Passage of the legislation /to prevent "oral betting" at racetracks /without par ticular opposition. Passage of some ballot reform measures, though not the pure Australian ballot sys ttm urged b^ the Governor. Passage of substantial primary reform legislation, maybe the Governor's direct primary plan save for nominations to state offices. And outside of Ihß Legislature: Reorganization of the state committee, dropping out State Chairman Woodruff and pome of the more prominent "'old guard" leaders. Nomination of a Republican candidate for Governor of the Hughes type, for whom the Governor's personal prestige and great powers on the stump may be asked and obtained. Naturally, this is a sweeping scheme of housecleaning and political reformation, ard even enthusiastic Hughes men do not ex pect it to come to pass without a hard struggle inside the Legislature and outside. But they maintain that too much hangs in the balance for the fate of any Individual or set of individuals to stop it. "The decent men in the party have got to save the party in this state this year, and take such steps as will keep New York State Republican two years from now," said one Hughes Republican. "We've tried soothing lotions and antiseptic dressings on this cancer of our 3 for considerable time, knowing all along that it was a cancer. Now we're down to the place where we've got to have the knife used. And though the operation may be mighty pain ful, and even somewhat dangerous, it would be far more dangerous not to oparate." Republicans In Washington from Presi dent Taft and Senator Root down through the Congress delegation are coacerned o\er the situation. The progressive Republicans In the State are rallying around Governor Hughes, declaring that tho public coufi dence in him is such that defeat of his re form measures this year and affront t> him personally by organization leaders would so alienate the general public that nothing could save the Republican party. The anti- Hughes leaders and theii legis lative representatives, that faction which last year wai the Raines- Wads worth group, actually have the fata of the Republican party in the state In their hands now. A renewa. of the bi-partkan Senate coalition, with some successor to Raines at the head of the Republican members, b.dding defiance to the Hughes element In the party, or a refusal to go to the bottom of the Allds-Conger matter and then to take up the necessary uouaecleamng, al most certainly would speii political suicide. The organization leaders tan wreck the party if they are blind enough or selfish enough to do it, say the Hughes Republi cans. They are awaiting developments with interest, meantime "trying to do our duty day by day as we see it," as oue of them puis it. EXCESS FARE CHARGE iEGAL. P» S. Board Sustains Practice of Inter urban Railroad. Albany, Jan. 30. — In a decision made to .ilay the Public Service Commission, 2d District, sustains the legality of the prac tice of railroad companies in collecting a 5-cent excess fare for passengers not hold ing tickets on interurban and other trips where tickets are required, and the issu ance of redeemable receipts therefor. Tho decision was made in the complaint of James Morris, of Albion, N. V., against the Buffalo. Lockport & Rochester Rail way Company. In the opinion prepared by Commissioner Martin S. Decker tho commission rules: Where an Interurban electric railroad company has provided a sufficient number of ticket stations properly distributed along its line, with numerous stops at non-ticket points to take on and discharge passengers, and where the percentage of unredeemed duplex receipts for required exce.-s cash fares Is small, showing that oouvenient opportunities for redemption of duplex receipts exist and are actually used by passengers paying the excels fare, the exaction of a 5-cent excess fare with redeemable duplex receipt issued thereon is not unreasonable or unjust. A time limitation for redemption of du plex excess fare receipts should be suffi ciently long to cover inadvertent omis sions to promptly present the duplex re ceipts for redemption. Respondent's time limitation of thirty days for redemption of its duplex excels fare receipts held un reasonable and unjust, and suUi time lim itation to be reasonable and ju«t should not be less than three months from the date of is?ue, and should be plainly shown upon respondent's duplex receipts. TO ACT ON INCOME TAX SOON. Bay State Legislative Committee Begins Hearings To-day. Boston. Jan. 30. — It la expected that Massachusetts will be the first Northern state to go on record on the proposed Six teenth Amendment to the federal Constitu tion, giving Congress the power to levy taxes on Incomes. The income tax resolution was referred three weeks ago to th* Jofnt committee of the Legislature on federal relations, and, beginning to-morrow, that committee will be ready to hear arguments from any citizens on the measure. It is expected that many of the most earnest advocates of the in come tax In the state will express themselves durtng the week, and that se-veral business organizations will be arrayed against it. The committee will th«n report its approval or disapproval of the measure to one of the two branches, and by the last of February the attitude of this commonwealth will be known. The question haa failed to arouse public Interest in this state, but It is Intimated that the House will favor the Income tax and that the Seriate will oppose it. which means that Massachusetts will vote "No" in the convention of her ulster states. SEE WASHINGTON THE NATION'S CAPITAL (nnsylvania Railroad TOURS February 3. 17, March 3, 2\ A»TO 7. 21. and May 5, 1910 00 and $14.50 frcm Kew fork overs all necessary expend WOOD. nlfr . ' or TO COi\SEKVE POWER Continued from first page. from low water conditions to power pro ducers on the Hudson. The maikel for power, which may be developed directly In connection with the Sacanda^a dam. is found in Albany. Troy, Mechanic ville. Fort Edward, Sandy Hill, Glens Falls. Utlca, Schenectady and other conimuni , ties within the zone of economical elec trical transmission. RESERVOIR TO COST $4,650,000. The estimated cost of this reservoir, without power development, ia $4,650. 000, the total yearly fixed charges and maintenance $237, 700, anil the estimated annual gross earnings $417,500. leaving an estimated annual net revenue to the state of $189,800. On this basis the cost of the reservois could be refunded to the state In fifty years, leaving it the sole owner of the works, subject thereafter only to the low cost of maintenance and operation and' yielding a perpetual in come from the sale of the stored water at rates subject to periodic revaluation. Among other p tfcoti specially men tioned in the rer ft is the regulation of the waters of the Genesee by the con struction, of the Portage reservoir. The cost of the dam and reservoir complete would be $4,518,000, if the dam were at the site regarded a a most favorable from an economic point of view, but its con struction as a business proposition rests on the extent to which a market can be found for the 30,000 continuous horse power which would be developed at the dam and the extent to which the bene ficiaries of flood prevention and the dilu tion of Rochester sewage can be assessed their due proportion of the cost. The Black River, in point of developed power, is spoken of as "second only to the Hudson," and it Is recommended that surveys and designs for storage and pewer on its tributaries be made during the coming year, as this is amons; the chief rivers of the state in respect to existing power developments and the need and possibility of regulation. "The state should seize this oppor tunity to mark out a policy with respect to its waters which shall establish once and for all the principles and procedure for their use and control, whech'-r for municipal or power purposes or for se curing the incidental benefits to iiaviga ticn and to the public health and safety which are sure to result." This is on^ of the conclusions of the commission, and the report adds that in the past the state has had no policy of power devel opment either under public ownership or by encouragement and regulation of private or corporate development, and that "as adequate reservoirs cannot be generally constructed for power purposes; by private enterprise without a consti tutional amendment, and possibly not then, the better way to accomplish this object is for the state itself to announce its policy and undertake its performance in the interests of all clashes and citi zens." ADVANTAGES OF STATE CONTROL. The commission recommends that the work be undertaken by the state, be cause under state control the necessary funds can more economically be pro vided and the people be absolutely safe guarded in their right to have the nat ural beauty of their streams and lakes maintained at the highest degree con sistent with the necessary and proper measures for the regulation of water flow and the utilization of water power, under a pre-established plan by which growing needs may be progressively met without Impairing the eventual com pleteness of the development. The need of state supervision over the construc tion of damsi to insure their safety and stability is emphasized. The total number of acres of state land that would *-ver be flooded on all the principal Adirondack streams, U all feas ible storage reservoirs were constructed, would be 55,000. The report says: This Is a most exhaustive figure. In cluding many reservoirs likely to be built only in the distant future, if ever; others which would not be built in case of the construction of alternative reservoirs on the same stream, and also taking into ac count state lands under waters already sto-ed for regulation purposes. Even this total of 55,000 acres is only 3.9 per cent of the state's holding in the Adirondacks. TTie commission has no hesitation in as serting that the state in carrying out this project n.ay safely put a limit en its own action by providing that not more than 43,500 acres of land now in possession of the state should be flooded in order to prevent any improper or wholesale flood ing of state lands, t QUESTION AT ISSUE. In recommending the adoption of a state plan of development of water pow ers, the commission adds: x Here is the question: Shall the state remain passive and ultimately allow this priceless possession of water power to re main unused or shall it in the march of civilization keep step with new demands and new conditions? The passage of a law that permits the use of a natural re source for new purposes is well within the general definition of public use as established in various decisions of the courts. Building a storage reservoir will stimulate industrial energy and promote the productive power c( a very large pop ulation in the portion of the state affect ed, besides leading to the growth of towns and the creation of new channels for the employment of capita! and labor in those other centres and places to which elec trical energy can be carried. So all over the state industrial opportunities are waiting for a strong and skilful hand to apply the electric spark that will t-f>t fi motion many hands and wheels. A gen eral policy for the systematic develop ment of the stati-':; wateV resources would quickly become an important factor in the general welfare of all our people, ard therefore has a real "public purpose." The bill which accompanies the com mission's proposed plan of operation pro vides for a general and systematic de velopment of the water resources of the state. Under its provisions the initia tive for building storage reservoirs may be taken by individuals, associations or corporations subject to the recommenda tions of the commission and the approva. of the Governor. All contracts for th« acquiring of lands and the construction of reservoirs by the commission must have the Governor's approval. The com mission 13 empowered to sell or k-ase tho The BOOKLOVER'S OPPORTUNITY I DODD, MEAD & COMPANY Are Discontinuing the Retail Book Business (with the exception of rare books and Offer Their Entire Retail Stock at Closing Out Prices Fifth Avenue and 35th Street water stored In any state reservoir and to seli and lease power that may be de veloped thereby; it may make contracts for the payment of the amount of yearly benefits conferred by reason of regulat ing the flow of any stream upon which state reservoirs may be built, and may provide the manner of assessing 'and coL lecting yearly benefits where cor' are not made. RECOMMENDATION'S. "" The recommendations of the volumi nous report on water power development are all 'briefly summarized as follows: 1. The enactment Into law of the bill accompanying this report. 2. The construction by the state of a storage reservoir upon the Sacandaga River at or near Conklingville, substan tially according to the plans prepared by this commission, for the purpose of regu lating the flow of the Hudson River, for power purposes and flood control. Such reservoir to be owned and maintained by the state and controlled so as to produce a net revenue. That work be begun thereon as soon as the owner of the interests which will be benefited by such river control shall ask by petition the building of such reser voir and shall furnish a sufficient guarantee that such reservoir when completed will provide a net revenue to the state. 3. The amendment of the constitution so as to permit flooding of state lands in building storage reservoirs by the state. to be owned, maintained and forever con trolled by the state for the purpose of pro viding a revenue to the state. Such amend ment to be so carefully worded as to pre vent the flooding of state lands for any other purpose whatever. 4. An amendment of the constitution pro viding for a bond Issue for the purpose or building reservoirs by the state under the conditions mentioned In recommendation No. 3 above. ■ ■-» „ ' . __ 5. That other reservoirs be built by the state for the purpose of regulating the flow of the rivers for power purposes and flood control whenever the owners of the Inter ests which will be benefited by such con trol shall ask by petition the State ate- Supply Commission to build such reservoirs and furnish a sufficient guarantee that such reservoirs when completed will provide a net revenue to the state. - 6 That appropriation be made tor tne purpose of continuing detailed studies of the possibilities of the water resources of the Oswego and Black rivers. 7 That an appropriation be made for tne purpose of extending stream gauging wor* In co-operation with the United States Geo logical Survey. - HEARING ON AUTO BILLS. Will Be Held Before Assembly Com mittee at Albany To-niorrcw. Albany, Jan. 30.— The various bills intro duced in the Legislature suggesting changes in the present law governing motor ver.l cles are to be considered at a hearing be fore the Assembly Committee on Internal Affairs on Tuesday, when automobilists will ha.ye £n opportunity to present the^r views on th 9 numerous questions involved. It will te in the nature of a preliminary hearing, with a view to acquainting the members of the committee with the many problems which they are expected to solve during the session. On Wednesday the Senate Judiciary' Com mittee will give a hearing on Senator Grady's proposed constitutional amendment designed to prevent the sale of stocks on margins. Up to the present time 501 bills have been introduced. 202 in the- Senate and 239 in the Assembly. Last year in the same period 633 were presented. Many of the meas ures r^ave teen introduced year after year, and only a. small percentage of them will reach the caleadar of either house. STRIKE. BUT MAKE NO DEMANDS. Though the- members of the Trousers Makers' Union, to tfts numter of eight thousand, have been on strike for a week in 133 shops In .Manhattan and Brooklyn, not a single demand has yet teen made by the strikers on the employers. It is not unusual in East Side strikes for the union to declare a strike r'.rst and make demands later, but this is the first time Store Ready at 8:15 A. M. Eight Car Lines Directly ori the Interborough Subway. Each Way to Store. Concert in Aadi.or.am 2 P. M. At 60 r OOO SHOES Marched Out This Month— And AH Are Not Gone Yet Still, in Men's, Women's and Children's Sections are plenty of reminders of a month of wonderful shoe-selling with just one cause — below-value prices on shoes of known merit. For the last day of January, these groups demand notice : Women's MIOSS at $2.85— the same as sold by the maker's regular agents at $4. Main floor. Old Building. Men's Shoes at 53. 65 — high-class shoemaking in every pair. Surplus stocks from the best makers in the country. Main floor. New Building. Last Chance at Such Linen Prices For Six Months to Come Irish Damask 56c a yard, instead of 75c, 66 inches wide. Two patterns. Rose or fleur de lis with stripes. Napkins to match, 21 inches square, $1 .50 a dozen. German Silxer Beach Linen ."in three patterns, 65c a yard. Only 800 yards left. It regularly sells at 30c a yard. 68 in. wide. standard $1 Urj.-n. selling at 90c a yard. 68 inches wide. Napkins to match. 22 inches square, ready hemmed. $2.25 a doz. Bleached Irish Damask at 80c a yard, instead of $1. One of the best White Sale values. 72 inches wide. Napkins to match. 20 inches square, $2.25 a dozen ; 24 inches square, $3.25 a dozen. Beautiful Double Damask from Scotland, two yards wide. $1.25 a yard. Napkins to match, 22 inches square. $3.25 a dozen. 24 inches, $3.75 a dozen. Towels and Toweling Last of the famous •• Old Bleach V Towels, selling at $2.75 a dozen, instead of $3. Extra-size man Huckaback Towel*, 23 x 44 inches, selling at $3 a dozen, instead of their regular price of $4.20. MemstltcheJ Huckaback Towels with damask borders, 22 x 42 in., selling at $4 dozen, instead of $5.40. Glass Toweling, red checked, 20 inches wide, 12VcC a yard. 17-inch wide Kitch Towel ing:, red border. 10c "a yard. Brown TwllleJ Towel injr, 17 in. wide, red border, 9c a yard, Some unbleached, 10c a yard. Heavier quality kitchen toweling, 17 inches wide, 12>.c a yard, which we usually sell at 16c. Linen Store, First floor, Old Building. " P /t L Formerly • A fry* ,§ /f taß ji [m # Broadway, A. T. Stewart &CoHAI (I If // /ffu AfV ** Fourth a»e, Y\J *M(/*tUv*yf vor Ei 's htil to ientb st that a body of strikers has been oot «f york for a week without making any de- Al! that the strikers bava tun dcine. so far has teen to attt r.v mass meetings. A committee, how»\>r, waa *j> • ' by the strikers to draft demand.*. which w ill be submitted to the employers in a day or two. TALK OF MR. WILLCOX Suggested as Harmon?! Candi date for Governor. [By Telegraph to Th« Tribune.] Albany, Jan. Politicians at the Capi tol are discussing quietly. the availability of William R. Wlllcox. chairman of the Public Service Commission for the Ist Dis trict, as a harmony candidate for Governor to succeed Governor Hughes. Many 'of them think that, while distinctly a Hughes Republican, who has given hearty support to the Governor's reform policies, he- would be acceptable to some of the oldline Repub licans who have been antagonistic to the Governor and his progressive measures. It is conceded on all sides that if a Re publican Governor is to be elected next fall he must be a man from the Hughes wing of the party and one for whom the Governor would have no hesitancy in taking the stump. Mr. Willcox was appointed by the Governor to the important ; place of chairman of the Public .-' Service Com mission of the Ist District, where' he has served with a good record. Before that time he was postmaster of New York City. where, succeeding the late Cornelius Van Cott, he put that office, on a sound basis and quietly did considerable housecleaning. He served a* Park Commissioner when Seta Low was Mayor o. .New York- City, and made good in that oxHce. "Willccx is my candidate." said a Re publican to-day. "He is a sound Hughes man and a progressive Republican. Ha has qualities which would commend him to other elements in the party, though, and make him a good harmony candidate. • He is known as one o! Roosevelt's 'boys.* and Is well liked by President Roosevelt. Ha is a personal friend of President: Taft and of Postmaster General Hitchcock. ; He has teen an active Republican worker, and so has the friendship of many organization men who are clean and strong, even If they don't agree with Governor Hughes in every thing. I understand, too, that WUlcos would be acceptable to . men who, though retired from active participation in political affairs, still are influential because of their former position— men like Governor Black, for instance. - ..•? . "Willcox has been in a considerable senso a part of the Hughes administration, and if I can see attVlaJM our next campaign will have to be fought out by sur: the Hughes administration. He's clew* ami has made good ia every job he' a under taker." - ! NAVAL STATION QU Scarlet Fever Shuts Up 2,300 Ap prentices at Newport. Xewport, R. L. Jan. SO.— More than twtr. ty-three hundred naval apprentices will be shut up at the naval training station for the next five days. on account of scare: fever quarantine regulations. Only era case oi the disease has aopeared tnuj '.*■ but, having in mind the epidemic of lxst year, when three cases proved fatal, tho authorities have taker, prompt repress** measures. For n^ivs of February furniture Sale, and other . Important events, plea*e *** Wanamaker ' pag» hi tosizht's Evening •Telegram. Even in | Mall. F.Train« Post and Brooklyn stand ard Union. "■ •