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ff , — '.. 'index to Advertisements. ■ ' " "*" " Part. rage. Coh ATnuscwcnts • • . { * 4 Antiques •--- — - . 12 6 , Apartmoni Hotels * •* 7 A:- Bale* I ii 3 >rt .Sates 1 | lv-7 ' AEtoxnotilea * « 4-7 -A-Jtomcbiles i 0 1 Hankers and Brokers * m t; | JV«nl and Rooms * -1 2_ 7 ; - llrcokiyn Afivfrtisrnwnts • *^ fl .J3ußlT!ess Chances * 'i 4 can*! Clr«nlnjf « — ■ k 1 4 r«sk-anaOflice FBrnHune.... ? J * IVtcctlve Apfad'-s ■ fl 1 JMvldrnd Nonet's -• * 4_- # hMlil Situation* Wanica. i '* ,_ 7 ! ■ brys •• :s •' ■ 11 «'; 7 I EmpJoxtneat At ' ■■" ■ i * 6 r% __ " naancSal . 11 || Fcr Sale. * - C-7 j KoreiEn Be*o«t» ••-• * . t1 PanaicbeJ K<>OTIIF to lift l *» j „ | Help Wanted • •• 1 '] laati ■ ■•• ; •,' • 4 laundries ? . 4 'Machinery. <tc • V _ - ; - Marriages snd U*aJhi« 1 • ( . _ Hit . HaiMOuF . • • ' - j Mansaca l>caus * 'r t _- < Sia^ical ■ * !, 4 .". I lTof.*s:or.ai Eatertaincrs * - tV I Real E*n*xe • : -" <>-7 j -Ii««l Estate | 1 i_s I 5.- ~.r . • »-•••.•»•• - '"i " 4 r schixrt Auricles •-• • ' - - - Fpecial Kotfce* - \ i •> I ......... •• , To 1..-: lor Rusin»« rurr*!>es. 1 " "• • -Tribune subscripiion Hairs... i • ■ rnfurnishfd Ap»rt;i>"nts i ■■ «r«rk Wanted ..I " ""• •\*ftn-J!<n* JtibOTir. StM'AY. rKBRfART IK atlfc . This - «fjc spa p*T is ovnrd and pub lished by The Tribune Association, ,i yctc York corporation; office and prin 'dpal plflcr o/ business. Tribune Build •»».; -Vo. Dl yassau street, yew York: 'Ov'dcn Mills, president; O'jdcn 1/. Reid, trcrciary; James It Barrett, treasurer. 7.'- BiiKat c' the officers is the office \ rf this ncicepoper. THE yEWS THIS 3IORXISG. CONGRESS.— The Senate was not in session. -— — House: The Indian ap propriation bill was considered. FOREIGN.— The correspondent of The -Tribune in London reviews the political "situation: there are Indications that Mr. ' Asquith will retain control of the coalition majority: many member* of Parliament dread another election this year, owing to the lack of money. ===== The Seine con tinues to fall in epite of heavy rains: the sanitary precautions have been stringent arid no fears of an epidemic are entertained, ■■ ■ - The Bank of Eng land is in an -unusually strong position to meet any crisis in the national finances; the British- bankers have formally with drawn from co-operation In the Hankow line's construction. ===== Prince and Princess Henry of Prussia have been in formal jruests of King Edward and Queen Alexandra. == The consular body stationed at Managua, Nicaragua, lias* offered its services to bring about peace between General Estrada, 01 the .Insurgents, and President Madriz. — — In the Reichstag, in Berlin, ■ socialist member freely criticised the Kaiser and brought on an uproar in the Chamber. , Marquis Campobello, Spanish mil itary attache in Paris, was wounded in ■a.. sword duel in the French capital by ■ • local merchant- ===== An alleged pint by "ex-President Castro's friends to over turn the present Venezuelan government ivas discovered, and many arrests were ' juads In Caracas. DOMESTIC. — Representatives of the Morgan-Guggenheim syndicate testified before the Senate Committee on Terri tories regarding: the mineral wealth of Alaska. - Henry M. Hoyt testified In the BalMßfjer-Pincnot Inquiry, succeed ing Louis R. Glavis, whose cross-exam ination was finished. ===== The condition of S^nctor Tillman was reported some what more, encouraging. = Rioting and the burning of two cars fallowed a sudden walkout of ihe employes of the Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company: a hurried strike order was issued by the union. ■'■ : The Atlantic City police, after a live-hour examination, failed to ..btain ■ coafesaion from the prisoners in ibe Adams murder case. ===== it was ?<aid at Albany that Senator ADds would probably B*» *»» the stand early next week. * The annual 140 th night dramatic performance was given at the "West Point Military Academy. ===== Governor Hughes announced at Albany That President Taft had decided to visit the state capital on March 15. CITY- — Stocks were lower. ■ . Eight counterfeiters got jail scntencee aargre zrating 150 years and tines of $7,600. Lupo and Morello, the leaders, getting thirty five and twenty-five years, respectively - ■ . Mayor Gaynor and other high city officials enjoyed pleasantries at th. ir ex jKinse at the annual dinner of the City Hall Reporters' Association, -r— — : A Brooklyn pirl died from grief because s»b>' -couldn't be a school teacher. = Recommendations for a workmen's com pensation act were mad- public by labor bodies. ===== John Gorgas shot and kill'd his brother Harry and hiss lather n-law, Martin Hynes. in a Brooklyn sa loon. : .. — Th« legislative commission investigating accident cases announced -i bat it would recommend a uniform fee iur lawyers in such suits. : — rsr Borne T>.?mocratic leaders expressed fear that Chairman Connere would reveal un j.Jeasant party secrets If a fight were road** to. depose him. ===== An action in the Supreme Court '■■ •: to the discovery that the New York Taxicab Company '.vas deluged with damage suits which nz-ft pending. - Statistics just issued -show that about 25 per cent at Yale students fail to graduate. • "THE WEATHER. — Indications for to day: Cloudy and warmer. The t-m jv>ra.ture yesterday: Highest. 27 degrees; loia-iest, 15. - BEEF TRU<T ip^DICTJUESTS. ; The-.decigioa of a • n« j "' Jersey jrraiul jury to iirin^ an indictment against all ■.• directors of itje National Packing • 'jiiiji.-Miy except «in« v indicates that there It 1 goud deal of substance in the • aaqges that there li.-!" been an illegal manipulation of the meat market. Th •• nation la- been made by ollicor.-; «<f tho chief corceras in the parking piicsiness that prices have risen solely su-**uns**i]i!eiice of increased demand and j^hurifljro in fMSpalj, but the public has ibeeii for - .11, .- time suspicious that with !)]«• control of a very huge portion of the meat market secured to a small iiuinl>«-r of eamoertta, and r^iniultaueous control of the refrigerating <»---t.-ii.iisii ■wnlr beinjr exercised !>y those cob oem& i!t<- lav.- of supply and demand lias ii.-elf frequently been put in cold Mora jro. ]• is clear thai it a combination ex ists abie io increase or decrease ship inenlji at win, and able '" draw oa re frigerated supplies to meet any extra. demand for foods caused by the diminu tion of delivery, it would be within the power of t.'i:tr combination to force prices up artificially to the consumer :md at the same time keep tbein down to the producer. Perhaps the public judg ment that. ;riven an opportunity to . x tort excessive prices, a combination, formed along the lines of most of our £mtt manufacturing and t>liippfgfj trusts v.ovid not hesitate to take an fnVftlng jirolit may i." be ji:.-ni)<*'j in th*' case of the particular concern which will now have to defend itself in the Mew Jersey court*. Hut the country win welcome a frifil which will either exonerate the de fendants '■•■ disclose methods by which the meal market has bet?a cornered and iu^'ii prtoes liave been taken from f!ie nmauuier, a very small proportion of liie. "«Jxev>s -ijii;s the i-r>"iu<.-er at the .' ; •■! end of the line. A prominent rai!r«iad president rt uiarKed the other day, in the course Of an interview imputing ihe general rise iv the DSSI of living to natural causes, that Americans' were "bad losers." ,T1» reproach was, we think, unmerited; Americans are as a rule "good losers when they are satisfied that the condi tion* of the game are fair. They «* and ought to be "bad losers" when they feel that the dice are loaded, and that they are being forced to buy in a Mar ket which is not free, but simply reflets the purpose of those who >%«**££ to take out or the consumer "all that the trafiic will bear/ WIIY PETER RATHER Til A* PAVLt The H0,,. William J. Couners. now speeding home from Florida, has »o idea of beta? butchered to make ,a »»> phv-Osborne holiday. He is not imbued with the spirit of the Koman patriot who. seeing the Eternal City ******* by -a seismic disturbance, jumped un hesitatlnclyinto the opening chasm which recognized his timely sacrifice by closing after him. Mr. Connors isnt burning to be a Curtius. Besides, it there is a yawning chasm in the Demo cratic party which needs to be tilled by ■ portly figure, there is the Hon. Charles r Murphy, measuring up. In Mr. Con i;ers s judgment, to all the requirements of the situation. Why should he be elected to Bate the party by effacing himself from the landscape rather than the equally eligible scapegoat from Bast Fourteenth Street; It is somewhat difficult to understand why the little band of reriegerators undertaking under Mr. Osboni'/s leader ship to reorganize the Democratic party In this state should reject Mr. Connors merely to ally themselves with Mr. Mur phy. If regeneration is to come, it must coin? through an abandonment of fel lowship with all the representatives of the school of .leffersoniau statesmanship which has ruled the party for the last decade. Why, then, discriminate against OK representative of that school and in favor of another? There are many ob servers of New York politics who will not find much to choose between the state chairman and the head of the Tammany Democracy. Mr. Connors, however, indicates that he will produce evidence to show that there is something to choose. He more than hints in his interview with The Tribune's Palm Beach correspondent that Mr. Murphy has been in the habit of disposing of judicial, city and county nominations for cash equivalents, and that it Is his ambition to pursue the same methods in the distribution of nominations for state offices. Mr. Connors is understood to be in polities largely f<<r glory. He has been known to spend money made by him outside of politics to promote his own fortunes and the party's interests. Mr. Murphy has never been suspected of spending his own nionoy for such pur poses. For him politics is a business, < ondu^ted on capital contributed by others and without risk to his own ac cumulations. If there is any distinction. therefore, to be made between these two practitioners ot up-to-date Democracy, it seems to be In Mr. Connors's favor. Mr. Osbonie's newly created agency of progress and uplift is therefore about to i»e employed not so much to elevate Democratic leadership in this state as to eliminate one rival f-iY the benetit of another. If it< first accomplishment »s to put Mr. Murphy In control of the state machinery, ns well as the city ma chinery. It will have reduced the Democ racy to a siate even lower than its pres ent one. In the celebrated Mount Clemens correspondence there were Inti- BWtlons to tne effect that the Saratoga regenerators had no real quarrel with Tammany Ball, and assurances were given to Mr. Murphy that no harm would come to him through the activi ties of Mr. Osborne's leagne. I- the. proposed »-xpui<ion of Mr. Oonners from the chairmanship of the state committee to l»e accepted as conclusive proof that Mr. Murphy and the league managers understand each other and that the Democratic reorganization is going t<* accommodate itself to the needs and purposes of Tammany leadership? SETTLED AT LAST. The people and the Street railways of Cleveland have become tired <.f nghting. The people following, until recently. Tom Johnson were for a ."•-cent fare. The street railways declared seven tick ets for a quarter to be the best they oanfd do. The two parties, to the contro versy have compromised •) the basis of giving the 3-cent fare a trial and going then to the seven tickets for ~2Z» cents if the ."-cent fare proves im practicable. The .".-ceii! fare has al ready received one iria.l under what was virtually the management of Mayor Johnson himself and failed. There ?s not much hope of Its success this time. The higher rate, seven tickets for a •pinrter. wOJ probably pay in Cleveland, for the Street railway e< in anios. which should certainty know what liua.uejal returns are to be expected from ihe rate, have for several years been ready Lo accept it. The lew fare experiment Ikj< no par ticular interest to any other city except (Btsee where conditions are precisely Bhttilar to those of Cleveland. Seven ticket tor a quarter may prove prac ticable there with the overhead trolley without throwing any li^ht upon til'! ri^ht fare in New York, with its under ground trolley. Hut ilje n-illy •iterest ini: experiment that Cleveland promised at one Time to make the count r" is not going to have t!i" opportunity to watch. We refer to Tom Johnson's plan of hav ing the traction lines operated by an un selfish corj miration, forswearing profits and dedicated solely to the public in terest For Cleveland to hrre had a i!i< <b-i traction system managed upon about the game principle and with ranch the same ■enrf-philantiiropic purpose as a "model tenement** would have meant Instruction and perhaps porno diversion for the n*st of the country. We are sorry tnis dream of Idealisr* was so brief. | CHEAP TELEGRAPHY. <>iie of the American telegraph coin* panics announces the intention of Ini tiating an extension of its night rate • service. Under the old plan dispatches I which were to be sent at the reduced rate had to be filed before !» o'clock in the evening. It is now proposed to ex tend the time to midnight. Moreover, by making the minimum day rale for ■ : fifty-word night message to be delivered at the terminal station by mail it is thought that a somewhat different class of patronage may be secured. Perhaps the messages will serve the purpose of ; business letters. As ail earlier delivery for these telegrams can be secured than Is pomdbie for communications! Intrusted I entirely to the mall, the senders will i doubtless be willing to pay more for the | service than for postage. j The night rate system Is an old one. j but it may not yet have reached the NEW-lorf* DAUA -fBIBI XE. SUNDAY. FEBRUARY 20. WL9. limit of its usefulness in this country. At any rate, a plan which is practically; identical with tiio one here referred to was put on trial a little more than a year ago in France. In that <;Mintry the posts and telegraph* arc bM managed by thegovernmcHt. Whc;. .Ie experi jiient. was BBdertakeo it was meant to benefit merchant*, bankers and brokers who were not sure of reacblus their country correspondents next morning by letter. There was a distinct under standing that the authorities would abandon 1 1 1 • venture if they were not convinced of its utility. Whether the practice is still maintained or not we cannot say. but its establishment was a stroke of enterprise for which other countries than France have occasion to be grateful. It may be doubted whether the American telegraph managers would have considered Us adoption but for the example set by the French Min ister of Posts and Telegraphs. In theory, the plan should work to the mutual advantage of the public and the telegraph company ; which follows it. Certain industries give employment to their machinery night and day without interruption. To keep telegraph " wires busy continuously for twenty-four hours is probably impracticable, but there is a chance that enough patronage can be secured to pay the operating expenses for i somewhat larger portion of this period than has been customary in the l>;isr. American business men have the reputation of being peculiarly alert to new opportunities, and it would be Sur prising if they failed to improve this one. A LONG WHILE AGO. Mayor Guvnor seems to have no re gard Cor the sense of historical con tinuity. Be keeps flotng dungs which make the average citizen wonder how- Ion*; ago it was that the MeClellan ad ministration passed 1 out of existence. In the good old days of that inert and placid order aqueduct commissioners were never disturbed in their agreeable task of attaching their names to a city payroll "The best Water Register New York ever had" let the cobwebs gather on his desk and office chair without any cup in or near the City Hall realizing that he was not giving the municipality a service many limes tho. value of his salary. But the new Mayor ha? changed all that. He has even been so revolutionary as to undertake to limit the expensive activities of hitherto privileged function* aries engaged in condemning laud for the new Catskil] waterworks at from two t>> ten times its value for other pur poses. Under the former administration, when there was talk of the excessive cost of land condemnations the city au thorities merely passed the responsibility along to the courts, alleging that the process of condemnation was regulated by state jaw and directed through the judiciary, and that so far as the city treasury was concerned it merely had to pay costs fixed Outside its own juris diction. When the new aqueduct scheme was launched by the MoClelbin admin istration probably not the least, agree able feature of the enterprise was the certainty that incidentally a large num ber of friends of the administration could be taken care of through the. benevolent operation of the condemna tion machinery< Mayor Gaynor spe.s no benevolence in the high-cost operation of that median ism. lie has directed the Corporation Counsel to reduce to the barest mini mum the clerical allowances for condem nation commissions, and has ordered the dismissal of hundreds of persons whoso employment in the Cat skill region has been dictated by personal and political rather than public necessities. Mr. Gay nor says : It is regrettable to have to discharge ho many people, but, on the other hand, it is a criminal Offence to pad city pay rolls or employ unnecessary persons. A iarge number of those to be discharged. if not all of them, were not employed for the good of the city, but apparently for reasons of state politics. It is a novel and almost disconcerting idea to those who followed the placid course of tne MeClellan administration to fie informed that a city payroll is no haven of rest for politicians and the friends and agents of politicians. ()ik» more solace of life has been cut off. one more eleemosynary Institution closed in i he faces of the worthy. It is a long time since January 1. 1910. OPENING TIIK DELAWARE. The approval by the federal . athori ties of plans for the opening of the Delaware River to a navigable depth of twelve feet as far as Trenton is an im portant step in the development of -.m adequate system of coastal and inland waterways. To develop deep water navigation far inland will be a more formidable task, though it will be ac complished in due time. But certainly there should be no hesitation in utilizing as seaports important centres "f In dustry which are situated upon consider able streams within a few dozen or score miles of the ocean. In such development of commercial facilities we are far behind other lands. In England the city of Manchester has found it greatly profitable to spend $&0. 000,000 In making itself, thirty-five miles inland, a port- for ocean liners, and now It ii* purposed to extend waterway facili- j ties to Birmingham, Nottingham, Leices- I ter and other Midland towns by con structing a great St. George's Cross of deep canals across the kingdom, from the Thames to the Mersey and In in the number to the Severn. In Germany the. port of Duisburg, a hundred miles up the Rhine, is a great commercial centre, while Cologne, a hundred and fifty miles up, is the home port of dozens of ocean steamships plying thence to Baltic, North Sea and Atlantic ports. Albany is the same distance up what we call the •■American iJhine,"' but we do not hear of ocean steamships docking there. The idea that there is rivalry or In compatibility between waterways and railroads is also to by flung into limbo. In Germany, wherever railroads and canals or canalized rivers exist side by side the traffic of both is rapidly in creasing. Instead of ruinous competi tion, there is mutually profitable co-op eration. Statistics of traffic on nouns American streams and railroads show the same results, as notably on the Great Kanawlm River and the railroads which parallel it. The rule holds good in such cases just as it does in our city transportation lines, that Increase of facilities increases use Of them. This opening of the Delaware to Tren ton for coastal if doc for transatlantic commerce will be a valuable thing for all the clustered centres of industry \ along that stream. It should suggest and irresistibly promote the further en terprise of rescuing from Its present* neglect and tfteoss the canal which con nects the Delaware with New York Bay and of making it a deep highway of transportation. Such a waterway from >"ew York to Philadelphia would bo of immense local value, while it would be of importance as the great central link in the chain of Inland waterways which should, and. we believe, w\]\ in time, extend along our Atlantic Coast from Massachusetts to Georgia. "Fingey" seems inclined to snow him self a "first class lighting man." Mr. Zelaya'a book will be an interest ing contribution to the autobiographies of dictators, if only he makes it full and frank, but we have no idea that it will cause tho United States hopeless humili ation. If tha story concerning the condition in which the cruisers West Virginia anil Maryland reached San Francisco after the recent voyage across tho Pacific be substantially true, their deterioration has been remarkably rapid. They have been In commission only about five years, and tho average lifetime of a rightine; ship Is at least throe times as lonp. "Subway seats for all." It must be some celestial subway. Mr. Curtis Guild apparently does not foel that he owes anything to the dig nity of the Commonwealth of Massa chusetts, else he would not permit one who had been honored with its highest office to carry on a controversy concern ing public affairs in the language of BUMngsgate. An iconoclast has just been proclaiming that Governor Han cock was not so pood as he should have been, but, shade of John Harvard! think of John Hancock denouncing George lit in the vocabulary of Curtis Guild: Professor McMillan and Captain Bart lett may possibly feel repaid for their trouble if they study the reasons why Sir Ernest Shackleton used ponies to draw his sledges in the Antarctic. Such an inquiry might lead them to abandon the proposed trip to Etah to secure dogs. The bill permitting the carriage of o'ogs on streetcars may command the approval of some who cannot be happy without their canine pets, but we should really think it more rational first to secure adequate accommodations for human beings. It scarcely seems right to make people stand while dogs occupy the scats: it is to be doubted whether chivalry requires a man to surrender his seat to a woman just because she is lugging a dog in her arms; and there is ground for thinking that passengers in a c?>r have a right to protest against having miscellaneous curs sniffing about their ankles or pawing over their clothes. Senator Bailey Is the only Democrat wo have seen in thirteen years who looks as though lie had never known hard times.— Columbia (S. C.) State. Tho Texas Senator will hardly be available this year or two years hence as a "calamity orator." That is a pretty radical proposition, that mail carriers shall deliver mall at no houses save those which are pro vided with boxes conveniently placed outside to receive it, but it would be difficult to demonstrate its unreasonable ness. At present a large part of tho carrier's time is wasted in waiting for an answer to his ringing at the door. If he could drop the letters into a box and ro bis Way, without waiting for a dila tory maid to come and get them, he could make his rounds in much less time, ami the result would be a more prompt deHvery of mail to all. As for the cost of boxes to the public, it would be so small as to be practically negligible; certainly no more than people might properly be expected to pay for the facilitating and expediting of their own pei- vice. THE TALK OF THE DAT. Bishop BowS. of the Episcopal mission ary district of Ala?k«i, is in the Kast, ppf-aklng in behalf of his territory. In a recent address in Philadelphia ha said: "The demand of the country is a form of home government to mako known our needs. A hill to this effect is expected to be introduced by Delegate Wlckersham. A hoir.o council is demanded, which may act as a quasi-legislaturt and suggest to Con gress the will of thtir constituents as to Alaskan legislation.'' The Grover Cleveland babies are begin ning to figure in the marriage statistics. (Crop of 18SS.) * The San Juan hotels are getting? weather beaten. (Crop of 1898.) ' " The Togo pups- are old dogs now. (Crop of 1904.)— Louisville Courier-Journal. AT ALBANY. Whist! Don't be asking questions, Or if you do, speak low; There's doings by some statesmen The public shouldn't know. "What is it? Well, now promise You'll never tell it, honey— They do say that some statesmen's ■ £>ecn playing bridge for money. W. J. LAMPTOK. "Who was it said the pun is the lowest form of humor." ■'Some guy who never had had a practi cal joke played on him, most likely."— Buffalo Express. There was an eruption of the "Foils" volcano at San Jose, Costa Rica, recently, which received no • newspaper attention in this country, perhaps because there were no lives lost. It was, nevertheless, an in teresting occurrence. Unlike other vol canoes, the one In Costa Rica did not erupt lava or burning ashes: it emitted in stead a line white powder that completely covered 'he streets of San Jose/ The weather was cold at the time, and as the powdered ashes were white the people of that semi-tropical country were surprised to behold as they believed for a time— tha first visitation Of snow. Suffragette— believe that . a woman should get a man's wages. Married Man— Well, Judging from my own experience, she does.— Tit-Bits. In the new British Parliament there are the .same number of Jews as there were In the last. On the Liberal side there are Herbert Samuel, for Cleveland; E. S. Mon tagu, son of Lord Swmythliag. for Chest*** town; Stuart Montagu Samuel, for White chapel; Alfred M. Mood, for Swansea; Mor ris Levy, for Leicester; Charles B. Henry, (or Mllllr-gton, and Kufua Isaacs, for Read ing. Tho Conservatives elected Sir Harry Samuel, for St. Tancras; Arthur Straus, for Faddington, and Sir Philip Magnus, lor London University. Mrs. Starvem— How do you like th« chicken soup, Mr. Newbord? Mr. Newbord— Oh— la this chicken soup? Mrs. Starvem— Certainly. How do you like It? - - Mr Wewbord— Well me it's certainly very tender.— The Catholic Standard and Times. On April 2, in Baltimore, a. dinner in honor of Dr. William 11. Welch, of Johns Hopkins University, will be given. Tim oc casion will be marked by the presence of Dr. Hadley, president of Yale; Dr. Jewell, president of Harvard, and Dr. Wilson, president of j Princeton. A u"ld incdul. in token of his contributions to medical 6'"i t:i;ce. will be presented to Dr. Welch. "Dr. Welch, in bis work nt th© Johns Hopkins Medical School, as organizer of the Rocke feller Institute and lit many other capaci ties." says "The lialtlmuro Sun," "has shown us, great skill us an executivo as he has demonstrated in his own specialty of pathology. His rare professional attain ments and usefulness and personal quail ties give him a high place in the rstecm and affection of laymen as well as of sci entists." "What actress do you- think has the greatest hold on the American public?" "Well, I believe that Maud« Adams is at present nbout three brands of soap and two corsets ahead of the Held."— Cleveland Leader. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. THE BELEAGUERED MADRIZ. I\> the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: At the prepeni moment a a*Mt un furtunate condition of affairs exists in Nicaragua, Central America. There Presi dent Madriz. elected by the national Con gress, i s trying his utmost to put down a double-headed revolution bequeathed to his government by the Zelaya regime, which left the country In a ruined condition. Notwithstanding all thK American citi zens nre n«nv in tho ranks of the revolu tion, fighting against «. legitimate Central American government at peace with the rniu-d States. There are also rumors that shiploads of arms, cannon and munitions of war have been sent freely from American ports to heip those who are fighting tho Nfc&raguan government. To complicate matters still more, a num ber of Americans at MatagsißSi formed, ac cording to the press d'spatches, a company to join the revolutionists against the gov ernment of Nicaragua. Americans protest that their workmen are taken from the plantations, but thpy forget that ali Nicaraguans must serve their coun try in the ranks in time, of war. But this is not peculiar to Nicaragua; every country has the same law. Cannot tho powerful Amprlcßn press say something In favor of justice to Nicaragua? LATIN- AMERICAN. New York. Feb. 16. 1910. TWAS A TEAPOT TEMPEST. T<> the Editor of Th<? Tribune. Sii ■: May a mere woman utter a feehia note of regret tllat the excitable methods Of yellow journalism have invaded tho Weather Bureau? Since Tuesday have we not left homo ■with fear and trembling, well provided with heavy wrap?, overshoes, arctics, even um breltas? Have we nnt left warning worda behind us a? to what to flo when the fear ful storm struck us? And after many days Of fear. na= not tho mountain labored and brought forth a very- Email mouse? '"'■ *• East Oranpe, N. J.. Feb. 18, 1910. UTILITY OF COLD STORAGE. To the Editor of Tlk Tribune. Sir: The cold storage industry has lately been a byword on the lips of the consumer, accompanied by a shade of doubt and hor ror on the part of those who do not under stand its function. There are two major questions at present unsolved in the public mind: Does cold storage aid and abet the raising of prices of food products? and. Is it uesirablc that food products be stored at all? Practically all food products at certain times of the year are actually a glut on the market. In the earlier days the farmer raised them only for seasonable dPinand, and any excess beyond the public needs retted and went to waste. Now. through the medium of the cold storage industry, the farmer, cattleman and fisherman may produce at the season more than the public requires and placp It at the disposal of the people throughout the unproductive periods. During the unproductive periods, when only a small proportion of the demand can be supplied by fresh material, it is the market price of th* fresh product which makes tho daily standard of price, and were it not for the surplus in storage act ing as a grpat leveller the consumer would see prices soar almost beyond his r aoh. In this enlightpned age We are not satis fied to wait until the apples ripen on the trees or the strawberries bluah on the vines, but want them all the year round. Through tho aid of the hothouse* and th* cold stor age vaults hardly any kind of fruit, berry, fish, flesh or fowl is denied to the peopla throughout the y»ar. There is. however, in the ptttttte mind a sentiment agninst the storas«s of foodstuffs. "Oh, It's been stored!" is thn cry. "It's dry and tasteless." Now, nobody claims that a fowl that has been some time, in storage is as tender and Juicy as it would have been if eaten fresh In the best sea son, but it is a well established fact that a good fOWI killed at the best season and fctored thrte months is better than any fowl killed at the end of that time :s likely to be, even if eaten fresh. Furthermore, there is nothing in itself deleterious in tho storing of foods. The cold storage warehouses, in fact, ate useful servants of the public. Th«\v in crease many times over the supply of fool available for the public needs. They mako possible a much more varied range Of diet through the winter months than could bo had without them. The cold storage warehouses arc open at all times to Inspection, and the inspection by city, state and fsderal officers is con stant and is welcomed by the companies. HENRY H. FAHHR. Vice-president Kings County Refriger ating Company. Brooklyn, Feb. 17, 1910. "PRO'S" REPLY TO "ANTI." To the Editor of The Tribune Sir: As you have given space in your valuable paper to two letters within the last two ilaj s from women who seem proud to call themselves "untls," I venture to makt> my feeble protest on UM other side 1 feel I must say a word for the wage earners. if your correspondents, Mih. Paul Wright and H. B. M., were taken from their com fortable homes, had not "good men" to cart- for them and were not paid even living wages, would they not take a different view of the present question? We, who have the loving care of husbands and comfortable honKs, ar» tho ones who should give time and means to the cause. In all great reforms the pioneers have been subjected to severe criticism and cen sure. In the early days when women were first struggling for their rights such noble women as Susan B. Anthony, Klizabeth Cady Stanton and our* own Julia Ward Howe were assailed by men and women who opposed the movement. But to-day hundreds of women are reaping th« v benetlt of that cam paign in the various professions and trades that have been Opened to their sex. It seems incredible to mo that any woman should oppose the idea of tho ballot. Every man should take off his hat to a woman who has the courage and the ability to teach her sister how she may gain inde pendence and who gives her strength and time without thought of emolument. B. W. I*. Blnghnmton, >•"• T., Feb. 14, 1910. HUGHES AND THE PEOPLE. Governor Hughes in Lesße*S Weekly. 1 bOM the time has gone by when it will be throught necessary to protect tho in terests of lifo insurance pollcyholders by efforts to corrupt legislators. Publicity, discussion, fair understanding of what \oii have In view and what is essential to th>s proper conduct of thi* business— those are jrottf guarantees and those are the securi ties of the polleyhoMers you represent. You are not handling your" own moneys, but th« savings of the people. You are not responsible for legislation ana you have no duty In any way, by any method which will not stand full and ptiblit- dlhrunsiun. to thwart any attack upon the Interests com mitted to your care. You can much bett«r trust the people, If they understand the oituatlon, than you can trust those who are purchasable and run the rl^k lv the future «f reaping the harvest which la inevitable if there he town in our legislative hulls the hi eds of bribery and corruption. "NO CLOUD," ETC. Prom The Schenectady Union. Snowstorms are not so bad, after all. One in Kentucky held up a meeting of the Leelslalur*. People and Social Incident* AT the white house. [Trom The Tribune Eureau.l irashington. Fel>. 19.— The President told J2rtOf hla oallStS to-day that he felt confident favorable action will be taken by Loth houses on the Interstate commerce. - MMMattatttn postal * avin « s and antl-In- JU Rep C re,on!ative linnet conferred with the Rspfesentative Bmtn* conferred with the President about th« swlisssw to Surveyor Clarkson. When asked about the rumor that Mr BuKhor had been chosen, Mr. Ben net said- "I do not so understand and I hoi» he 'is "ot to be appoint"!. He is m Democrat pure and simple, and I see M reason why there are not hundreds of sood Republicans in New York just M eligible. He bee no special qualifications for the po sition and would not mako a good officer." Ex-Senator Hemenway and ex-Reprcsen tatlvo Watson discussed Indiana appoint ments. i;j; _. , rmldent Taft will attend the Ohio "S al loy exposition, to be held In Cincinnati Au gust 29 to October 1. be having accepted an invitation present* d by Robert Reynold*, president of the exposition, and a delega tion from Cincinnati. • Senator Bradley, introduced C. F. o*Sm, a Louisville attorney, who seeks a pardon for f! (i. Miller, former assistant cashier or the Third National Bank of Louisville, con victed of embezzling 15,000. Mr. Osjdea filed a pardon application with the Depart ment of Justice and until this is : acted on the Louisvillo court has suspended sen tence.. • . V *.» ' Senators Fletcher and Tallaferro urged the President to retain John E. SUUmaa ** collector of customs at Pensacola. Mr. Still man is also Indorsed by the Treasury De partment. Captain W. Tf. Northrop ha* been recommended for the office by the Florida Republican organ lzatroti. President Taft delivered the opening ad dress this afternoon at the mass meeting In Memorial Continental Hall. . The President, with Mrs. Taft. Mrs. Laughlin, her sister; Mrs. McCagg. of Chi cago ; Lieutenant Palmer and Captain Butt, occupied a box at the National Theatre this evening to see Richard Carle in "Marys Lamb." About 10 o'clock the President, ac companied by Captain Butt, went to tho Raleigh Hotel to attend the Yale alumni dinner. THE DIPLOMATIC CORPS. [From The Tribune Bureau.] - Washington, Feb. 19.— The Austrian Am bassador has changed the date of hi.= sail ing from this country for Europe to March ?, but Baroness Hengelmiiller and their daughter. Baroness Mila HengelmuUer, will carry out their original plan of sailing on March 2. Baron Ambrozy, who has been counsellor of the Austrian embassy heM sincf» ISST, has been promoted to counsellor of the Austrian embassy in Rome and will sail for that country early in April. He will be succeeded here by BaroH Lowentßal yon I>iuan, who is now in Athens. II" han be,rn in the diplomatic service since V*~>, serving at Madrid. Taneler. Beltjrad.i and Tokio. Baron Lowenthal will be marri d be#dre com In? here. The (.Jerman Ambassador and Countess yon Bernstorff have arranged for a pee* 1 Lentea ball at thfl embassy on th* night of March 2P. Th^y have issued invitations f<>r a dinner at the embassy :i^xt Wednesday. The Japanese Ambassador and Baroness Uchida. who had plannrd to return bo the embassy to-day, will remain in New York until Thursday. The Belgian Minister and Countess de Buisserct entertained the Austrian Am bassador and Baroness Hengelmliller and a few other guests at dinner to-night. The Norwegian Minister and Mme. Glide went to Norfolk to-day, accompanied by their daughters. They will remain there several days. Lieutenant Colonel and the Hon. Mr.". Bernard James will return to Washington to-morrow from New York, where they went to see Mrs. James's sister, the Hon. Rachel Kay Shuttleworth, off for Eng land. Count Ladlslas 'Cz!raky, .Austrian at tache, accompanied a party of New York and Washington people to Palm Beach in the special car Wanderer. IN WASHINGTON SOCIETY. [From The Tribune Bureau.} Washington. Feb. 19.— Mrs. I* Z. Loiter entertained at dinner to-night the Swedish Minister and Mme. de LuKfi'craniz, the Por tuguese Minister, Senator and Mr*. Dene*. Senator and Mrs. Newland*. Representa tive and Mrs. James Breck Perkins. Repre sentative and . Mrs. John W. Week-. Mr. and Mrs. R. S. Reynolds Hitt. Mr. and Mrs. Paul Pearsall. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Loiter, Mr.«. Rescoe C. Bulmer. Miss Terry. Lieu tenant Cumperip. Italian naval attache, and William Hitt. Mrs. A. < . Barney entertained guests at luncheon to-day to meet Ruth St. Denis, the dancer, and gave a teu this afternoo* in complim'.Mt to Stephen Coleridge, vl KiiL'land. Mrs. F. B. Moran gave a large. reception to-night for the Arclupologlcal Society, when' an address was delivered by Profes jeof Barr." She- was assisted by her daugh ters, "Mrs. Hudgins, of Washington, and Mrs. Conine, Of New York. Mrs. A. C. Barney and Mrs. Robert Travers served punch! Smong tho hosts entertaining dinner parties to-night were Mrs. Samuel Spencer, the Misses Patten and Representative Jaxaei R. Mann, who had the members of the Interstate and Foreign Commerce Com mittee and others as guests. The Vi<\-e-Pre.~Ment entertained a small dinner party of men to-night. Mr. and Mrs. Kdson Bradley returned to their Washington borne tv-night after a ten days" visit in Philadelphia, New V>rk and Tuxedx NEW YORK SOCIETY. L<MH ib no longer dull from a social point of view, and the next ten days will fur nish a round of gayetles, winding up with the Mi-Carenio calico bull at Sherry's on Thursday week, with dances gtVCSJ by M.s. Harry Payne Whitiivy and Colonel John Jacob Astor at their respective Fifth aw «ue houses on the same evening. Between now and then there are a number of din ners, small daaees, theatrteal eatertaavi menta, and, in particular, saaartlages, the prejudice against their celebration atetag the penitential season having \ a ills tied along with the traditional sackcloth and ashes. Of the weddings the most notable aria undoubtedly be .that of Miss Marie Louise Logan, daughter of Mrs. John A. Logan, Jr., to Henri do Slncay, of Brussels, on Wednesday next, in the Lady Chapel of St. Patrick's Cathedral, where the cere mony, will be performed by the Archbishop of New York. The bride, who has recent ly become a convert to the Roman Cath olic Church, to which Henri de Sincay be longs, will have her sister Edith aa her maid of honor, and Ihe bridesmaids will Include Miss Marjorle Gould. Miss Mar jorle Curtis. Miss Elsie Nlcoll, Miss Eliza beth Latimer. Miss Frances Alexander and Miss Constance Parmelee, of Cleveland. Edmond de Sincay, an uncle of tho bride groom, will be the best man, and the ushers chosen are his brother-in-law, the Prince do Llgne. of tho Belgian Legation at Washington; Moncure Robinson, the Due de ViUloinbrosa. John A. Logan. 3d, William S. Moore. Anthony J- r>re\tl. jr., W. Rhlnelunder Stewart. jr.. »d Charles A. Munn. of Washington. Following the ceremony there wilt be a reception at tho home of Mrs. John A. Logan, Jr.. the mother of the bride, in West •*■ street, and on the next day Henri de Slncay and hla bride will sail for his home. In Bel glum, where his father. Guaton de Sincay. who has arrived hero for the wedding:, is at the bead Of the sine producing Indus try. Mrs. Logan gave a dinner last night a: htf ■■■» for I >. brlfla] att»n4ant9, b<»si »n- n an<l :.-i.<.r«. Amateur theatricals are a favorlW d version in Lent, and the very sticce3jr.il play given by the Junior League at th« Waldorf -Astoria, and the still more brill iant musical pantomimes at Th« X*"- The atre on Friday afternoon last, will ■> f oj _ lowed on Thursday next by an. . amateur production of Sir William S. Gilbert's "The Island of Broken Hearts." ,? th<« Carl neg!e Lyceum. The affair will b<& or th* benefit of the Manhattan Trade School tor Girls, and arnons; those stated for parts Ja the play are Mrs Langrlon Ge«r. lQ^ D<»rothy Bull, Mls3 Eleanor Townaend, Jttj, Rosina OtLs, IBm Theresa Ingrerso:!.* in am Elizabeth Reed and .'.-- Lucy Brotvo. T>»« patronesses include Mrs. Whitney Warren. Mrs. Julian W. Kobbins, Mrs. Henry Bogert. Mrs. FrHTioi.^ K. Appleton. Mrs. jj Thayer RoM) and Mrs. Cnarlea R. Pellet * With regard to the calico ball oa Th.it*. day week for ON benefit of the Ladl^ Auxiliary of the Lyln*-ln- Hospital, . h# committee in charge of th» affair. ■*,n«j I t. in? of Mr« Arthur Scott Burden. Mr% tr . thur IseHn. Mrs. W. Earl Dodsr, jj.'," Payne Whitney. Mrs. Austen Cray. ]£,* John R. E>rexrt, Mr*. J. Xonnan" t j» » Whitehouse and Mrs. William Woo^aj* has arrange! that the dance which b't-, tak<? place at Sherry's Ns pr«>r^ri-<j t7 dinner there. As rnosi of lac v- .rn*n »m be arrayed In frocks of calico or chintz «• Kay pattern, the lomm presented in tij^ Kreat ballroom during the dance vrill tV decidedly picturesque. Many dinner* »m be given In connection with the ball, nota bly MM by Mrs. Mackay at her | oa»» kj Madison avenue, the hostesses taking their gue.-ts afterward to Sherry's. Uaron Mayor dcs Planche?. who has for so many years held the post of Italian Ambassador to the United States and } <an of the diplomatic corp* at Washington. and the baroness will take leave of their many [friends in Nam York en Ttiesdar night at the special performance of "la Gioeunda" at the Metropolitan Opera Do— for the benefit of the Society ~n« Italian Immigrants. The ambassador and the baroness sail on Oh IMbbwbmj day for Europe, bourui rir?t for Rome and then far Constantinople, to which capital the am bassador has •*<■ transferred. The per formance, therefore, on Tuesday will b<, in the nature of a farewell reception ar.<i an ovation to them. The commits la charge of the entertainment is headed by Mrs. Lloyd i.i '. Gri.scom, wife of the former American Ambassador at Rome, while co operating with her are Mrs. Ernesto O. Fabbri, lira. William DourU3 Sloane. Mrs. William B. Osajosd Field. Mrs. Lev Cas* r^dyard. Mrs. Jam-- W. Ellsworth. .\fr-. Frederic Bronson and Mr-. Dave Henne^ Morris. Tickets may be obtained from Mis-- Doane, No. 15 Weal Slth street, also at the Metropolitan Opera House. Mr-. Harry Payne Whitney ati a lar?j dinner to-night at bet DOW house, in Flfii avenue, followed by music. Mrs. Stuy-vw ant Fish has another of her big dinners on Washington's Birthday at her '. 00a* la East 79th street, and also one on Mar 1, immediately afterward leaving for the South, and Mr?. M. Orme Wilson pa* invi tations out for a dinner on Wednesday a: her house, in East 64th street. Mrs. Arthur Scott Burden* dances *itl be a feature of the programme of fas ft tertainment to be given for •'.- New Tori Association for the Blind at the Hotel A»»r on Monday after Easter. Mr.*. William A. at Burden has clos*! her house in town, and has left the city with her children for her place in the Mi rondark.. . . Mr. and Mr-. Leonard M. Thomas, hay* returned from Canada and will go to Pain Beach on Wednesday for the remainder of their honeymoon. Among others at Palm Beach is Frederick Townsend Martin. Sailing, yesterday for Europe were tin Countess of Dartrey, her daughter, Lady Mary Dawson; tho Coume.-s •■: Harewood. Lord Robert Innes-Ker. younger broth?' of flic Duke of Roxburgh- Miss Constancy Over. the Hon. Rachel Kay Shuttleworth. who has been spending the winter with her brother-in-law, the military attach* of th* British Minister at Washington, and with her sister. the Hon. Mr?. Jarat-S Louis Meredith Uowland and Frederick K. Seward. The Hon. Montague- and th* Hoa. Jo. i Parker have arrived la town an are sM - in* ai the St. Regis, They an j-ouu»ff brothers of the Earl of Merit: to who* lnjii age Captain Montague Parser, of th* Grenadier Guard*, is heir presumptive. .Mrs. Dallas Bache Pratt. Mr?. ''•V. Etole."* OS in lit Mrs. Frederick T. Van Be^ren. jr.. Mr- Lewis Class LedyarJ and Mrs. Richard Irvin aro. among the p«itrom ?;•*» of a reading of Mutterlinck's poen:, "Pel leas el Melisande." by Vincent de Wiers Bicki. at N... 1 West SsUi street, on Frida/ afternoon at 3:30 o'clock. The entertain ment is for the benefit of the open-air class for tubercular crippled children main tained by Miss Spence's School Society, and the music, by D«bussy, «a be I-' nished by Mme. Lillie Sane-Collins, at t!i>> piano. Tickets can be obtained from MU-* Hilda Robinson Smith. No. '• TTtet SStft street. Washington-* Birthday and the '" ' .ol lowlrfs days will be made the occasion c ' a bazaar with aranuue and BO " c en tertainments, at the University sfttlcir.eat. corner of EldrlJse and Rivins *tr t et, for the benefit of the Summer tome £r mothers and children. The entcrtau.meat has been organized by the Woman .-*«£ iary of the University Settlement^ Mrs. John K. M. Arthur is PM'ji- James Sp*yer, vice-president: MfcM Ba» Ifrnaaß souetary, asrf Mrs " e re . ' Sbrady, t*ss«s«rer, IN THE BERKSHIFSES. [Ky Telegraph to Tlw ™<^ **• Lenox. Feb. Regiaterej ** +L hixr He Hotel for over Washington* va ~\ . are Mr. and Mr, Harris Fanaewcj and Mrs. atooasell S. Cr«»T.t*g '_ Helen and Civilise Alexandre, »££ —j^ Ware. Malcolm Douglas **"* Sloane. Philip Curtis and Rieawa - val. all of New York; Mr. and Mr*. -^ p. ker B. fiske. Dr. and Mr* Bollard. Miss Rosamond l ( ' x ">; „ ton . Donald and Francis —law* el *** on The eati >• company was out co*» - the crust this afternoon. Sb« • ■»*" j_^ shires is now flve feet dee*) ■• , L^^ are buried and coasters can. slitU» tou "" ( on a stretch toward OlHliksalillß -ryniis Mrs. Carl De Gersdorf ts at l " Inn. Otawihsslfe. . . N ,t* president Charles S. Melton of the - Haven Railroad came up in Stockbrldso. to-night, with n» Eavmond and Amory MeUcn Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Frothing**: l Overlee to-day for J-fkyl Island. _ . . Mrs. William B. Bacon who .. ; vlsitlns Mr. and Mrs. Daniel *\VF~ departed to-day for Boston. fc ,^»* Dr. and Mrs. Austin K. W^J^ their R uest 3 at the Oessway* "J^, bridge. Malcolm Mcßurney and M»*» . othy Moran. of New- York. Mr». William 1 Bradford, her djaj Mr,. Lindsay Fairfax, MM* M 3S^*^ ond4 y Bradford Fairfax will depart en Mon for Atlantic City. DAUGHTER BORN TO ORANAR«£ London. Fei>. 10-A to-day to the Earl and C^ggg*|] urd. The>moth«r before her ta »* v . Miss Beatrice Mills, of ***} orW - diU * tcr Of Mr. and Mrs. Os«len ilU*