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5 HIICKK NAMED IN PINCHOT INQURV Brandeis Seeks to Connect Post master Genera! with A!ask2n Coal Cases. COMMITTEE BARS POLITICS Ballinger Defies Critics to Show Any Infraction of Duty — President's View of Pinchot. : TAFT S OPINION OF PINCHOT i Beverly. Mass-. September 13, 1909. My Dear Mr. Secretary: I s^nd you in letter form my con clusions in re Glavis's charges and Ather mailers. I have studiously re frained from mentioning Pinchot's n»me in the matter because 1 do not wish to maVe it impossible for him to remain in the service. I value him highly as a public servant and believe him capable of further great useful ness. His wealcnsss lit* been an in fhiiity to credit high and honorable fv>e»tic** to these who differ with him as +«■> his -nrcthod of do ; ng things when he Is pursuing a worthy object with Ail «hr snthuslasm of his nature. I know him weH and am very fend of him personally, and mean, if possible, in spite of this defect, to preserve his great ability, valuable experience and his patriotic, disinterested zeal for the benefit ef the public service. Please, therefore, advise your subordinates to be very particular not to involve Mr. Pinchot in this matter, and to rest silent ' n view rf the complete acquittal they receive from my letter. Should it be necessary* 2S is not unlikely, to submit all this record and evidsnee to Congrot-s. I shall be glad to have your authority and that of your subordinates to leave out of your answers any references to Pint-hot or the part be lock in bringing Glavis's repert fee my attention. I hpve every confidence In both you find Pinchcti 1 know you are both ratrtctir and sincere, and both favor generally the same result as to con servation, but that you are a lawyer like me and insist on the legal ■way. while Pinchot is impatient of such re- Uraint. I wUh t» secure the high valus Bf the services of you both -for lhe S»"est werk before us. Sincerely yours. WILLIAM H. TAFT. Hen. R. A. Bsllinger, Secretary of the Interior Washington. D. C. P. S. — You are at liberty to publish the main letter enclosed as soon as y«H «e«iee. On second thought, per haps it would have more weight if I gave it out after I have given time enough for you to receive it. In other • wait, I shall give it out Wednesday nlsht •>■- Thursday morning's papers^ IFrptn The Tribune Bureau ] Washington; Mbj- S — At the ! '.!'-. = '■•!■ rm< hct hc-arlng 10-flay the political came i »>Sr:p playr-d 5n the r.anie «f confierVation ns.s BMrty dUiscfcved It aws Bl»o*n to hp So lor.p^r a mere attack on . retary Bal lir.g^r md his as-forir.up in the Interior DppircraeßtDp pircraeßt whn roTusPd 10 toon* to urn Forget Sfriice. It nrra Jipppars to be ins purpopp nf tbe pn-rallrd critics to lay a broad foun dation for a s~n«rel «tt.T-k on th« Taft a<l miniptratlon. A f*>w vp?kf ago the nflm<» 6( Attortev General lYick€rphj»m mmm brought Into the inv*-Kti£ation in a •ray intended to <••• • on him an<? his department. Thc -rft oupflion as^k^iJ or Secretary Baninset r<n crt>F£-ex«ir.inßtinn To-rtay vac pollt) f :al in its nature. «nd wa.« intrnded to ronvey to th* country a euspiftion C V"( the w»th«fic f'l another member the Tafi •"ahlnet, namely. Postmaster General Hhrheock. tr^uif J>. Brsßin<leis>, rounjel for Glavis. touched Mi: the high piaoea in hi? crofs- E?UJnination. and most of his questions had ■ aatttJcal trend. Mr. T randeta directed at lentiOn to a letter written by Secretary BaUlli*er on July IS. l&J?. to Mr. Bcfawafts, 4 .n which thft Secretary paid h» had Just 1-een fe4«laai of an increase of ten men in th« number of ppecial agerttg of the except r<s <"la*f. Mr. d>THI>H I rr.ntir^.l: "I ''<.' »■-«> That you. in making: any of these ap rolhtracrits. in adflltion to the rr<>pid«=nt be trt ron«ulte«J. Portni«rter <ieneral Hitch rock he alrA rAWsultefl. provided the ap pointee* are. no* flire^tly MafVMMd bf the President.'* On fhift r»c Mr Brandcl? Hun? his first «iu<-ftion. He v. -••-;■<:.-" to kno-n- win Mr. Httchrock •»«-)•?: wj h» ronsylt»<V Mr. Bai ifnrcir replied that if »m tpfUlea^ti mm *aiia2ly qTMliflefl h«» desired Mr. Hitch rock** opinion a? to who should *>*> ap pointed. He denied that h»? contomplat^a th« a;.-"- Ttm»r.» DC the special l#enta merely for aolittcal reisons. Mr. BnaMefi JnsiFtefl .- havinc Mt. BalTinger pay why Mr. Jiitrh^ofk wa? to he oonpultpd. "i" iI ' T-iaHine^r paid h<= had c! v «>t> all th<» r^as^ns Y-f purpos-fd to clv* unless otherwise di r*rted Hy th«= rommlttp*"." Mr. pT>n<ian made an axgntnent in wh!ch h/* o6fttenfled that it waF of th«> greatest importance to the OOontry to know .-,-■■. special acntu •"era h-Hng appointed merely bf>catjip« of the?r polltirsl actj-ity. He ref*>rr<"l to th» r*!atir>T)B befw«x s n- Mr. Hitchcock and Mr. BB]!injr>»r In tfi*> last r-ampa!srn, and wanted Th<* committee M direct the $ec r*tary to produce, any letter* or other romtrmnicanons which passed between Mm and Mr. Hitchcock prfff-dinc he nomination or Mr. Taft for Pr**ident. Thip request was net pre^sfd when Etep r*»s<»n?ativ*' Dcnby objected i-iii th» srround that this was private forrftppondence ba twt»en two Mao ii^Owi of whrtrn at that tinif wa? In th* • ■'•■■ '■- ferric^. Mr. Deaajy thoupht thit Mi. Bslh'njrer had fully an f-wcred ih*> <ju«*stion of Mr. Brandels. In «inn;jr-h as n6 rrijicr- hafl li*-e«i mA^ that the m?n :irpoint<vl as epecial ssents w*r«» iir.r.r for the public service. Representative Grahato'K motion that. Mr. Hallirtg^r M req««ste3 ti-> giv* any r^afn farther than the or." li? ■-*. riven for ..«k'ne Mr. Schwarrr; to cotttolt with Mr Hitchcock wj:t defeated. -5 to 5. Representatives M>* <^i<il and Madison v>rlnjr •»vir t i th<= r»«»mo crat«. • Mr, Bailtftpjer Anqressive. Tli» direct ... Af Sfrrctary Bal linger v.-cs not linUhed ynUl late in the fiftTiioon. 'Apparently Mr. .BaHing^r was *T;i'.-t:ng third •I'sr't? ta.nlca on the part rf Mr. •Irand'-i*- v.hen the )ntt#»r began his Tf'SS-^-arntniiUin. i HIS answers . were :h".rp ar.l lo the po;n». and he did not p*-r ?-;l his- Sr<<julslior 10 dru-jr «-*)nrluslons <%r make infcf"-r,<-<*s which he <sid net /'Kara rrarrant*d"'by his ansm-rs. Th* agcres rivc manner of Mr. Ballinger enlivened tne 7'focf";-<3ir^:?. :irid it F'^nis certain th»>re •Kill \.*s m.my T'laihcs bef<Te tiie oruss-cx ii'ijinti'ion, 1>« ronrtiidod. Th«> clorfnc^ fcours of Mr. J'ailins'^'s •sJr*<:t examination uerc replete with strlk ine featuresL Pr»bal»l> the moel noi:it»)^ Tvas ■ !ii« pr'jductiou 'if a personal letter written to him by President Tafi on gup tcjrbcr 13. x:» 03. advising bin of the Ui; mis«al of the <3 la vis charge?. In 'hi? let ter Mr. Taft nxprrssed his hish regard for Mr. Plnchot tmd' asked Mr. Ballinger not to Involve the formpr Chief Fnrestcf in the Gluvls matter. ' Before reading this letter Mr Ballin£<?r arms asli^d why he had not replied to the many attack? on him. Ho fa! 3 that If he had acted according to hi? natural lirtpjilses he would let the public know all the Tacts of the conspiracy against him. in rcmaln iOC silent he was obeying the directions of his superior oinor. tha rresldent at the United State."*. He Bupposed that "trier?' having th«» asm; hl^h obligation to the ad ministration would remain eil^nt also. -On receipt of the President's letter, he had di rected all his aabordlnatea to jrive no in terviews criticising th» Forest S^rvlcp. and not to make public information that might be construed as an attack on Mr. Pinchot. Two months later there appeared the "scurrilous screed" of Glavls in * maga zine. Mr. Balllnper BaM i 1"i 1 " did not reply even to this ajlack. "I've not only bad my hands up. but I've had th«»m tied," he said, with vehemence. He added that h» In tended no reflection on the President, "to whom I an devoted and for whom I would make any sacrifice." Tells of Alleged Conspiracy. In support <.f his allegation that there was a conspiracy to force him from the public >.(»rvic*> mid that Mr. Pinchnt did rot follow the irfahea of tiio President' to stop the trouble, Mr. Ballincer offered In c-vidence a largo number of letters and tele trams exchanged by Mr. Pinchot with <?x- P^crflary Garrleld and ofncial? of the For est £>i-vice. He mentioned a conference held at Mr. Qarfleura hoibe, in Ohio, in furtherance nf the alleged conspiracy, anil brought out the fact that seme of the corn ir.unications exchanged by the alleged con epiratore re4ated to what appeared t" be a publicity campaign sgaiiiet th" Interior Depaftinpnt. On*> of th<-se communications contained the statement that "the Truckee matter is= ■ cinch." A?k«?d to explain what this meant. Mr. Ballinger said he had no doubt it referred to the I>.ikP Tahoe con troversy, which, he said, had been stirred up by th*> Forest Service. He had no doubt, ho rrrpialnrd. that Oils controversy was stimulated by Mr. Pinchot, and wan meant lo reflect on the Interior Department. An other letter, written by Assistant Forester Price- on September •"•. 1999, to a magazine editor in Xew York, said that one of the questions in the BalHncPi-I'inchot rmv wag whether the Interior Department was beim: corruptly administered by Secretary Bamnser. Mr. Price offered to give ruli Information to a representative of The map rzih- if he would call at the Forest Service offiops In "Washington. "Is this Price the samp member of the outfit who on September IS. 1593, told Director Smith of the Geological Survey that If they didn't get you in one way they would in another?" adeed Judge Certrees "Up ip the same member of the outfit," was the reply. Anothpr feature of Mr Ballinncr's tpstl mony was hi.- charge that in the adminis tration of timber operations or the M<?nom [nee Indian Reservation in Wisconsin, the Forest Service had "recklessly and - wan tonly waeied JT^/kW" of money and prop erty belonging to the Indian?. This was shown. Mr. Ballinger paid, by the reports; of Samuel Coulter, a special agent of the Interior Department, and .1. 11. Farr. super intendent of Inking 00 Indian reservations. Mr. Balllnper said there had been a de ■cid^wi change in th«» administration of the national forests since the dismissal of Mr. Pinchot. He said the forest law is admira ble, but Its administration resulted in great oppression to the people of the United States and retarded the development of th 0 West esn bstea. The policy now being pursued by the Department of Agriculture was a vindication of his views' regarding the proper administration of the Forest Service, Mr Ballinger continued. He paid he he lieved that lands in national forests, strict ly agricultural In character, should be opened to., settlers with. as K*r restrictions aspoffible. Mr. Ballinger- said he agreed with Secretary WIISOO that th* new policy of administering th& forest ieeerve.C would prevent a preat many Americans from en. ing* to Panada to reek hnmfF. P.pferrine <a *> ptatm^nt of Mr. Oarfield that Ih* OonwnlttM 60 Irrigaticn of the Senatio had approved (Via "'lar^<--M cur rprry." Mr. Ballinger offered In evidence a certificate from the clerk of that com mittee, who said be had carefully exam ined the committee records since IXO and found bo ref*renre i • action on this sub jeot. Mr. Bftilmg?r • denied that he had ever F:jc2c«te<i Id -Director Newell or anybody sUe thet lands withdrawn by Mr. Gnrfleld be restored flowb", in order not to attract attention. As a matter of fact, the res torations were not made slowly. ■ ! Mr. P.allinjrer spid he did everythinar h" could do. consistent With hl^ duty ai a public officer, to avoid any reflection r.n the farmer administration. Asked as to the lawful right of 'he Secretary of the In terior to withdraw public lands from entry and attll*anriil. Mr. Ballinger paid that the present withdrawals ate under no bet ter lagal authority than the Gartleld with drawals. Th* Only difference is that the land? now withdrawn comprise an area reasonably necessary to protect water power sites, and the question as to whether they shall remain withdrawn has. been put up to CoAgras* in a direct and positive way and without subterfuge. BaHingor Defies His Critics. After so— further questions Mr. Bal linger made the following statement to the committee: "Every act that has been performed by me as a public, official, either as Commis sioner of the L.and Office or Secretary of the Interior, has been performed with the sole ide* of fulfilling' my trust under my oath and a^cordine to what I believed my duty to be to this government. In every ruapeci I believe I have Jived up to It. and if stateinaßt has been made here to the contrary I want to deny it 1 defy any one to put his finger on anything that I have done whIM in the public service which was not in line with my duty and in" accordance, with my trust/ , . . "When yon returned to Washington ia.*t rammer from th« V.'ejtt, I' believe you 2T.» out a newspaper interview in which you said: I rldentaily. r propose to kill a few snakef?" Mr. Biandela /iFked. A flicker of a smile crossed the witness's face. - T made that remark, but not for puMhaulon Ask*d as to when he first learned of Glavis'* charges against him. Mr. Ballinger replied: "From the President's letter." "BnT you •-.-■.• out to kill the snake Gtavis .-,...- (1 .-_•. didn't you?' ?.Ir. Brand*ip then be^nn a?k!n« Mr B»l injer at-out ».hat ii" d d whenhe returned from xhc West last rummer. 11" showed surprising familiarity with the Secretary's movements trom the time he arrived here until he reached Beverly, where- he went 10 sre 1 lie President* fvn giving the ntimep <->f those, who met him. Ihe hour of arrival. • ■■.- hour of departure :in<i the hotel at v» liirh he stopped In Beverly. "I'm a liltl<* cin-Jous to know if you had a dr-u-rtive nfadowlng Mr. Ballinser." in ter!'UK>t*d Senator Root, addressing Glavii*« *>itrjrt\*y. ■ - ">•"•».'■ quickly replied Mr. RrflndeiF. H» adde.? 1 hi li<- ■■■'. >■• ■'-! ! to tell Mr. Root latftr how he happened to be so v.el posted, but the F^nator saM h<» was quits sa*i*f;«d. The c<Tntnitt«e theti adjourned until to morrow. FOLLOWS DEPORTED FAMILY. Albeit ltut«er»*. « Dutch •fcialaact. of Brocklm, who came to this country about f.io vt-ars ;i«o frtim Rotterdam on one of the steamers of the Russian Volunteer fleet, yeslcrday was ordered deported on the Mrarjjshiu SirlMjn I'rlncc. of th<* Northwest Tranßiwt Ltoe which H| tail on Satur day. NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, FRIDAY, MAY 6, 1910. THE 7>A y /A WASHING TOM [From The Trlbun- Bureau.] Washington. May 5 COLD COMFORT.— Theodore Roosevelt's statement before the French Academy that "In a republic, to he successful, we must learn to combine intensity of ron\;lctlon with a broad tolerance or dtffertnce of con viction, " makes decidedly uncomfortable reading for some people— especially when read in th« light of Prpi-M<rii Taffs frank and straightforward letter to ex-Secretary Garni Id, printed in The Tribune of last Sunday. LEGISLATIVE SITUATTON.-The 1<?S;1p- Intiv* situation In the two BJHBMs of con gress remains practically unchanged, and there Is little, probability of any material developments until th« President returns and Indicates the course he WUtltei his pup porters to follow. As hap been told in these dispatches, there are two views held by men whose loyalty to the administration cannot be questioned. One Is that it would be wise to abandon the President's legisla tive programme, pass the few remaining appropriation bills and adjourn, and in the coming campaign to appeal to the voters to support regular nominees for Congress and to Indorse President Taft and his efforts to clinch the Roosevelt policies. The other view Is that it w6ulcl be wiser to accept such aC interstate commerce bill as can be passed by the Senate. the President to join tvith the regular leaders to bring a suf ficient number of irisVlr&tnts into line to pass a reasonable measure, although Ohe shorn of the merger and the traffic agree ment provisions. It is, perhaps, unsafe to make a definite prediction, but it eeemi probable thnt Mr. Taft will choose 'the lat m alternative, and will pot hi* shoulder to the wheel to gave everything possible of hie leafldlatlve programme. THK SINEWS OF WAR.-When the sundry civil appropriation bill is reported to the House to-morrow It will carry an appropriation of $50,006 to enable the Attor ney General to make continuous the inquiry into the customs frauds, and especially the sugar case?. When he was before the com mittee Mr. Wickersham pointed out that the government had already received up ward of &400.000 in customs out of which the government had been defrauded, and exprepsed the opinion that the government had been defrauded of much more, which could be recovered by legal prosecutions, to which end he asked for the appropriation the bill will carry. "The purpose of this appropriation." said the Attorney General, "is to make the inquiry continuous, nnd. of course, that Involves a very considerable eNPT--'- MR. MEYER'S ULTIMATUM.-Secretary Meyer appeared before the Senate < "oni mittee on Naval Affairs to-day and re peated in substance what be recently told the House committee, namely, that unless he obtained authority to expend th" several ' appropriations through such bureaus of the. Navy Department as ma .ludpm-r,. dictated he would feel constrained to abandon his scheme of naval reorganization and to ask the President to appoint an officer ** chief of the Bureau of Equipment and to restore to that bureau th* duty of purchasing coal for the navy. It will he recalled that the House committee adopted this provision; that it went out of the bill in the House on a point of order, and that since the bill passed the House committee authorized Its chairman. Mr. Fcss. to go to the Senate committee and urge on it the advisability of restoring the provision. Mr. Meyer also urged the committee to provide $90,000, with which to establish a water system at Guantanamo. telling: th» committee this was a most valuable station for the training of naval crews and marines, but at present it was necessary to haul all water there by rail over a road which enjoys a monopoly I and charges accordingly. DENBY- AND HARRISON-- 'The only purpose that can be served by this reso lution la 10 BhOW that the Attorney General lied that the president of the United State* Ited or that tho Ballinger-Pinehot investi gating committee ptandr- discredited before the country." This Statement was made by Representative Denby to-day to tne Committee on Judiciary, when the resolu tion of Representative Harrison, calling: for the papers which the investigating commit tee denied to Lout* D. Brandeif, was under consideration. This resolution was de scribed in thip column at the time under th" head of "Democratic Cunning." Mr. Harrison appeared before the Committee to urge the adoption of his resolution, which was Vigorously opposed by Mr. Denby, him erif a member of the investigating com mittee. Mr. Denby further explained that the. papers demanded by Brand*ls were imesujYi means JJlfl '?..T| si (TVS^P W Leava Arrive NEW YORK CHICAGO IS p. m. PENNSYLVANIA SPECIAL 6.55 a. m. Tho 18-Hour Train 10.55 m THE PENNSYLVANIA LIMITED !«*.» Th« World's Standard Passenser Train Leave Arrive WEW YORK S T. LOUI3 bS p. m. 24-HOUR ST. LOUIS ifl p m. From Sunset to Sunset i«.is a. i. ST. LOUIS LIMITED u»».'ft Tho Stoady Favorite RUNNING OVER THE SMOOTH ROCK BALLASTED FOUR TRACK SHORT LINE THE wholly Irrelevant to the investigation, that they had no place in the inquiry, and that Brandcis's only nufhet* in demanding. tht"l was for one, perhaps all. of th" reasons he had nameo". The committee took no action on the resolution. FATTEN WHEAT CORNKR.-The House Committee on Judiciary rtport«d favomhl.v a resolution to-day which calls on the At torney General for Fuch information as he may have regarding: the Patten wheat cor ner. This resolution Was intrOdiioo.l by Representative Craijr. of Alabama, who is Incensed because of the prosecution of the cotton pool. Mr. Craig believes this prose cution was incited by gamblers who were about to 'suffer heavy losses, and thai It has interfered with the normal increase in the. nrioe of cotton, which otherwise would have followed the recent remarkable weather conditions in the cotton belt. Mr. Craip says that if the mwnhers of the cot ton pool have actually violated the law he ha? no doubt the House will approve the prosecution, but if th<» prosecution is mere ly in the interest of the bear? who were about to be squeezed it should b« brought to a sudden end. THE DICJ DIG ARRIVES. th« Smith sonian institution lias received the dig diff killed by ex-President Roosevelt, to the. great gratification of Director YValcott. It came by Express. Dr. \S'al-ott pays many other specimens have arrived, but he seems to bo especially pleased with the dig dip, which lie Intimates is a fascinating little creature, although he exhibited such ret icence when members of Congress asKed him what the dig dig looked like that some of them suspected it had not. been un packed and thai the director was as much in the dark regarding the personal appear ance of the interesting specimen, as they were. Director TValcott said It was not the purpose of the institution to exhibit the many specimens furnished by Mr. Roose velt as the trophies of an individual or an expedition, but to add them to the many groups which without these trophies of. lie Roosevelt hunt are far from complete. The director . says that twelve thousand, specimens have been or will be received from Africa, but even that number con stitute? a small portio/i of the whole exhibit of the National Museum. OLEO A CRIMINAL.. — Representative Tawnpy has succeeded in securing the adoption of a provision his committee has inserted in the sundry civil hill by which tho c; a ie of oleomargarine colored to resem ble butter will be made a penal offence. It was supposed by the authors of the. law ■which requires that revenue stamps* be af fixed to nil oleomargarine that i&SlofcjEl to rPi=»mnlP. buttPr paying a much Higher tax. that (he statute made it n penal offence in sell oleomargarine colored r^ butter, out, according to the Internal Rev^nu" Commis sioner. Royal ii. r*ahell. «ho courts have bo construed the law as to eliminate the crimi nality, and as a result the manufacturers of oleomargarine affix the. necessary stamps And pell to the retailers uncolored oleomar garine, and those In turn color the product and ?^ll •♦ as butter, and thP present law is inadeauate to reach such violations of the spirit of th" statute. G- <■• li< TO ASK ABOUT COTTON POOL House Judiciary Committee Favors Call on Attorney General. Washington, May —The House Judiciary Committee to-day reported favorably a resolution offered by Representative Craig, of Alabama, calling on the Attorney Gen eral for information concerning the prose cution by the Department of Justice of the alleged bull nool in cdtton. The resolution also asks if anybody Is being prosecuted for attempting to depress the price of cot ton. \ • The. resolution wants the Attorney Gen-, erai to inform the House of all facts in connection with the investigation of the acts of Frank B. Hayne. William P. Brown, James A. Patten and Bugene Bra las "in forming an aliened- combination for the purpose of advancinc the price of, cotton." which is beins conducted in Nftv, york and New Orleans. Mr. Crate's resolu tion included an Inquiry as to .whether Janwß A. Patten had ever been presented for "conspiring; to' advance th« price of wheat in the year 1909," but this part was stricken out by the committee. POLICEMAN WHO SHOT MAN FREE. | A coroners jury in Brooklyn, acquitted ■ Detective Robert Ferris, of the Gates aVe- 1 nu« station, of Manr- la*t night for the ■ death ;• of -William BretWifield. who was .-hot ny Ferris on Tuesday .afternoon in | Kostraiid avenue, near Halsey street, while BroVrnfleM was rfdifig off on n DWycT«"he had stolen. ■ ; MR. TAFT LOSING PATIENCE His Action Will Depend on How He Finds the Situation. Cincinnati, May —President Taft passed .through, her? this afternoon on his way back to Washington, Me has indicated hi* purpose of devotinc Friday and Saturday to important conferences regarding the railroad bill. That Mr. Tftft has heen In touch with the situation to the limited extent or telfgrapn and long distance telephone communication and that he is heartily in sympathy with the aggressive attitude or the resu' r* publicans in the Senate in casting aside ail further attempts to win back to the party measure lh« purport of th* more radical insurgents cannot be doubted. The President may adopt the policy an nounced at the Senate conference preside" over by Mr. Aldrloh yesterday. In fact, na hi said to feel that he has been patient long enough In listening to promises of insurgent support in the Senate only to find * ™ in surgents' knife ouf for much of the legis lation ho has proposed as a compliance with party platform pledges. Mr. Toft fa eOBt«n*l»t»« maklns a speech at Passat.-. N. J.. next Monday » -venini? -if he And* the situation In «as ; ihgton what he thinks it to be-that will disclose to the country « number 01 tacts and incidents he has heretofore kept to himself. The President has repeatedly ex pressed himself as being willing to stand criticism for apparent inaction and lack of vigorous methods in dealing with Congress so long.fts IV? felt this policy would accom plish some good in the end. 60. if he finds as a result of his conferences In Washing^ ton that there is Still a fair prospect .ot obtaining soms progressive legislation in the railroad bill, he may not adopt the weapon of publicity so effectively used by Mr. Roosevelt. On. the Other hand, If th- President finds that the attitude of the insurgents in such that the whole railroad bill ie likely td fail or to be rut up to him in such a form that a veto will be the only action he can take on it, he undoubtedly will take advantage of tho opportunity at Passaic to let the country know just bow matters stand. INSURGENTS STAND FIRM Not To Be Swerved by Regulars' Tactics, Says Cummins. Washington. May 6.-^lnsurg£nt • Senators say they do not intend to be swerved from their course on the railroad bill, no matter what tactics are pursued by the regular Republicans. Announcement of this stand was made at the close of an In surgent conference to-night by/ Senator Cummins, of lowa. "What will be the effect on your organi zation, now that President Taft has made it clear that he Is depending on th«; link up of regular Republicans for th* carry ing out of his programme?" was asked. Spnator Clapp hastened to answer. "He says h*> wants a good railroad bill, doesn't he? Well, that is what we are trying to give him.' Senator Cummins added that th» pro gressives will continue to offer amend ments which they think would Improve the proposed legislation. He was not ready to pay whether he would vote ultimately for or apainst th» railroad bill. "If I think it contains legislation which would he of benefit to shippers and the people generally. I will vote for it. of course, even though it does not carry pro visions which I had thought should he carried. If it contain? provisions which, in my judgment, would weaken the regula tion the federal government now is per mitted to exercise over railroads, why then I would vote against it. That is all I can say." It was reported to-day that forty-five Re publican Senators had pledged themselves 10 Fiand tiy tne rresiaent. TO BENEFIT LIFESAVERS Secretary MacVeagh for Pension and Retirement- System. Washington, May •' — Hearty mdonO r««nt hap b*«n' fc!v*n - by Secretary Ma^- V^agh to a niAap.lr* Ksf^re th<» B*nAt* C«tv\ mprrc ( V.mmittro provfdinff « retirempnt and pension feature In the laws govern the lifesavteg service and for longevity increase of pay for employe?. The former, according to the hill submitted to the Sec retary, would cost th» government 1175.0 M a year, while th* longevity feature would entail art Additional exp^npe .if $243,700. The total, the Secretary said, was Inronsi'l eraole In comparison with the savins of life and property. Mr. MacVeach favors a definite increase in pay of llfesivers nt the end of five years' service. AMENDING RAILROAD BILL House Takes Action Favorable to Carriers by Water. CONSIDERED RADICAL STEP 0 Many Changes in Merger Section Proposed— May Vote To-day — Senate Marking Time. rFfrtn TTio Trlburt* eureatt.l \Vaablhgt6n, Slay s.— An amendment pro viding that when a railroad lowers a rate In order to m«et water competition that rate shall not be incredaed until th* Inter stats Commerce Commission Sanction* * n Increase on account of changed ronrtlr!«ns was added to the administration Interstate commerce bill in the House to-day By a vote of IC6 to 77. Th» amendment was of fer«a b» Representative ga<jnm»ft •■ <'alt- Jorr.ia. a member of th- Interstate Com merce Committee. In the opinion of some reeular Republicans ar.l of many Insur gents this 13 an extremely radical st»>p. Mit it will *« recalled that such a provision was carnestlv recommend* 1 toy the "VVafrways Ccmmksicn on the ground that It tvas the custom of railroads la destroy -water com petition by temporarily reducing rates to a ruinous- scale and then increasing tii»~n after their water competitors had been driven from business, representative Fish. of New York, and Csoper, <»f "Wisconsin, vot^d for th<» amendment, profcatly aeaavaat of the recommendation M the Waterways Commission, but the other votes asa it warm rast by regular Republican and Demo crats. Chairman Mann and other members of the committee opposed tin amendment, maintaining that It was unconstitutional. When Section 12. the merger section, yrfis reached, numerous amendments v.-ere of fered. Representative Mann presented hH amendment, which provided Hart when ■ common Carrier desires to acquire interest in the capital stock M another carrier it mHPt flfst A6oly to the Interstate Commerce Commission. Instead of the Commerce Court, as provided in the original bill. The amendment also provides that no such ap plication shall he acted on favorably by the commission in violation of the Sherman Store Ready at 8:15 A. M. Eight Car Line 3 Directly on the Interborougb Subway. Each Way to Stor& /£. A/" CONCERT IN. At ipw xtt • J New York, May 6. S9lO — A Delightful View of New York from th | Wanamaker Restaurant, and Today this Special ! Luncheon: Clam Chowder or Consomme Cucumbers P!anked Shad Roe S>auce Potato Balls Stewed Tomatoes Strawberry Short Cake Coffee Eighth Gallery, .Seventy-five Cents New Building. .^ If We Could Catalogue All the Furniture in This Special Event It would crowd a page of any newspaper. I? would show all sorts of furniture, fredroom furniture, dining-room furniture, parlor, library and living-room fur niture suites, single pieces, small chairs, rockers, brass bed steads—something of everything. The Changes in Our Organization Which Made This Sale Essential touch cverv branch of our furniture business. The Opportunities that are presented arc such as to appeal to every thrifty. householder. You will filler some 3.000 pieces of furniture bearing special price-tags on the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Galleries of the New Building. Many Splendid Linens Are Priced Below Market Valuations We note among them: 72-in. bleached Irish damask table linens. 75c. I yard. This selling price is less than wholesale. Pillow cases, hand embroidered in Ireland. 221/0x36 in.. $1.3.5 pair, easily worth a third more. Hemstitched huckaback or bird's-eye damask towels, 23x42 inches. $4.50 a. dozen. This is the quality that usually sells for much more. Hemmed huckaback towels, damask borders, 23 x 44 inches, $3 a dozen; hemstitched. 21 x 42 inches, at the same price. These are of very unusual quality at the price. Nap kins of Scotch dama*fc. 20 and 22-nich, $1.50 and $2 a dozen. Better quality than the money will buy elsewhere. And through the entire Linen Store are similar items. There are table cloths, napkins, towels, toweling, pillow casss, linens of sturdy German weaves. Irish linens, and a particularly good collection of French Cluny-trimmed pieces that are suitable for wedding gifts. First floor. Old B!ds. " JUST UNPACKED 4,000 of the Finest Summer Shirts for Men That Ever Sold for <{»1 As Little as Vl Some 4,000 shirts in the lot. Beautiful in patterns, careful in every detail of work manship — splendid shirts every one of them- Of woven madras in a series of white and colored stripes on dark grounds, light ground madras Hid fine per cales with neat printed stripes of Mack and fancy colors. " Some of the shirts arc plaited bosoms, others are plain; some havc^attached cuffs, others have sep arate cuffs. Most elaborate choice of patterns and all regular styles. Heady when the store opens at 8:15 this morning. Main floor. New Building. - A. T. Stewart Co. VU \/y^jHili / i V Vf VC? Eighth to Tenth Sti anti-trust la^. mpttWWMII flrinharrf. n .* lowa, immediately. offered an amsndm«M> th* Mann amendment striking f>nt alljjE^ e*t>t that portion which prohibit.? one d^Jn mon carrier from aoquirins; an Interest In another. Revr***nt*H Washburn. or Massachuaetts. cfferetl a fObsOtate ifestigg jtilthr.rltv to »anction mersera In th« Cnm- m »rf Court. Rcpresentattvc AfJamson sava notice that h» wo'ild m*>v*» to utrikr out th 4 entire section. It was Agreed that th<=- vAfA «n tne ameftrj ment3 should he taken after an fis>.:r»"<f« bate eVraottotx. pr<MfW*d th» nrivar* cat r>n<lar. arMel ■ trie mrnlar crfler, is ffia poK"d of \n timp. The Senate was ant of w^rK to-cay, owing: to t'n«» **n*ral umlerstanfllrts? that r.n vote would be taken en th» railraa-1 MI? arccfir! there was a short colloquy bot-ar«"?n Sena tor* Dlxon and Klkln.J a^ to whether a.. Senators who want tr> amwt th« Mil snail M classed as insurgents. Mr.' Dixort TCjei part of th» tim* with the nyptfanuind par? witb the Insurgents. ll* wa.« with th» regu lars all thro-jsh the tariff flgbf. At present he Is "off the reservation" because *" is leantnc the flarht for a Ion? and ?hort haul imeiSnent. In ofT«rin2 a compromise lone and stinrz haul amendment to-day Mr. Dtxoft depre cated the. tendency of certain S^n^tora -to class as iViurjtents n<tar-JRS'«rßfnt* all Kepubiicarn -oho dcrlin?<i \9 accept the r* port of a cos; ir. it tee as «• float test of panfjr regularity. Ha intimated that even ITf. £! kins had be* r» co-operating with. th» Dezy erats. Mr. Elktn? said he vrus r«<jtss no boflv out of th" party. , On thf contrary, h* wanted all Senators tn tfie party, and 1* Mr. Dtxon. Mr. Cummin* or any orh«r Ben atir MKjttd *» a R<vj»nM!>**n •eogitt 11 l»av«> tae party He for on». wnuiit stand In tfc« door and try r> block tSeir ejtlt. PRESIDENT'S TRAVELS COSTLY Secret Senrice Spends Tvtcs LssS Year's Amount for Protsctin* Hira. Washinrton. May s.— "Th* PresbSeat has travelled ?^> m's^h I6srt °"jr "^pors^s for «tr months arp almost »n'ial *o th« »xp»n.w» fnr It fulf ------!: y#ar," sairt Tht»? WWW* of IB* perref Sfrrfrf tn-day in rils cusplnß th^ estimates for th^ protection *o? th*» Pr»sl6>nt before the H<-»^s« Onmtnlt:o« on Appropriaflnn?. H* ?aifl Tia *rtimat«»ri that such profctl^n v,-9ui(t cost a' lea?: $l<\.<r-0 more than last jr<*^r's anpropriation.