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YOIY O1 - LXX. N° 23,200. liCK LEADERS BEGIN CAMPAIGN Trying to Show That Governor Has Compromised Himself on Direct Primaries. BOSSES" GUNS ARE SPIKED Bevised Cobb Measure Almost Identical with Hinman- Green Bill as Far as It Goes. « IBy Tciosraph to Th* Triune ] | Mtony June 1. -According to word j received here to-day by direct nomma- j lions advocates, machine politicians. 'raring that the Cobb direct.nomlna iions bill »i» be passed at the extra session, have begun a systematic cam paign agatort that meuun rs well as the Hinman-Gre<A bill abolishing all conventions. Their weapons are said .to include misrepresentations, direct r.us rtatemrnts regarding the provisions of the bill and assertions that Governor Hughes is "back tracking" on the direct nominations issue. Efforts are being made to show that th« Governor has "compromised" hfan f*lf in giving his provisional approval f. this -compromise bill." Machine lead ers and their "bosslcts" all down the Yne according to to-day's information. aro fedulously spreading the "informa tion" that the Governor has abandoned advocacy of the Hinman-Green state wide bill, and in expressing approval ir any degree of another measure has yielded his support of direct nomina tions. Whether .... campaign is mak ing any headway cannot be learned. Its absurdity has not prevented it from be ing taken up by some newspapers, most ly bos? owned or controlled. Yet only the slightest knowledge of the Gov ernor's i>osition and the hastiest ulan-e at the provisions of the two bills are necessary to enow to what straits the machine men must l<e reduced if these are their heaviest gun i Revised Bill Sound in Structure. Governor Hughe? told Senators Cobb. Hinman and Meade. the committee rep resenting the conference of Republican Senators which sought his views regard ing the so-called . obb compromise bill, that it would receive his approval if passed in its latest form. He told them why— briefly, because the bill as revised rind changed was smmd in structure, und while not going so far a= he desired represented a great step forward in nominating methods. That position was co "back tracking' or changing from hi? position advocating th. passage of the Hin roan -Green bill, because th.» Cobb bill, which passed the .Senate, virtually was the Hinman-Green bill ex *<--pt that it did not provide for direct nomination of judges or state officers. A little study of the political situation :ir,tv makes it very apparent why the Governor is willing thus to accept a measure which does not go quite so far a? h^ desires. Also it shows precisely ■why the political bosses are fighting as desperately against Senator Cobb*s ear nest effort to reconcile the Governor 3nd the party leaders on this issue as they did against the Hinman-Green bill. ■The reason is that there is to be a com plete political change at the coming election — a change from twp to bottom. From Governor down to count:.* officers, >. new set of public servants is to be chosen. Extension of System Expected. Senat : . ■ • -. ntatives in Coi and th That would pive pretty thorough try • : ■ ■ with the ost «. ir' • • • ' ■ ■lep I • ;. t. • • * - nth. Me at 1 ts been the his ■ On ..... hand, the machine men have ■•••■..- gain by delay. If they could prevent the enactment of a 'Jirect nominations law at the extra ses sion, they would have put off the adop tion of that rystem at least tw.j years, bfcaus«» it would be 1912 before a new could be chosen. Also, there 5s the possibility that a Governor might be ♦ lei ted this fall who would be luke warm, if not positively hostile, to that system of nominating public officers. So the machine leaders all ''own the scale *re working overtime against the Oobb measure, which they conceive to lie very cang' rous. THe Cobb Measure Analyzed. ■ ■ ■■. Efinn ••:■•■. bill, rtiowa ■ T The ons :> I ■ ■ ■ hill. Senators. Assemblymen^ Congressmen L.-id county officers would be nominated directly at the primaries under this bill. tx«-*pt county i«?Bcer* in those counties in New York City in a municipal elec tion year. The ,>a;ty's candidates would be chosen from among names appearing ou the tiullot group* under the title <>f •lie office for which they were randi >lbU s First in each group would come rfce name ot a man designated by the j-urty committee in the district; undt-r i.:^ name, arranged in the order of tiling, vou'.d come the names of men whom c».h<r groups of party voters believfcd <...!•■ inurd an •eeSßi | •-• / . T"-«t:n. H<>«<!>. To-morrow, fair; «-«t w»"'N. GOT $200 NOT TO APPEAR? Woman Bookkeeper at Trial Ac cuses Pawtucket Postmaster. Providence. June i.— A remarkable ■tory was told in the Superior Court to day by Miss ( divine Bedard, formerly i bookkeeper for James Beach. ■ contrac tor, who. with Peter Casey, is charged with defrauding the city of Pawtucket • sum by means of false vouchers in oontracts. Miss Bedard testified that William H. Barclay, postmaster at Pawtucket and formerly s city official, pave her S'JiM to leave the city and not testify in the atone contract case. She went .to Springfield, where she alleges Barclay followed her and told her the Sheriff was kmU-g for her. She then entered :. Montreal convent. In Montre.nl the young woman says she was visited by ■,v ■ r, who advised her to change She finally did so and went ■},•■ . . ovent. trial of Beai h and Casey is ex .? t-. last all the w« k PRIESTS IN AUTO CRASH Three Hurt in Collision with W. Bayard Cutting" s Car. Sayvflle. I/>nc Island, Jane I.— Father N F. Heffernan, of St. Lawrence's Catho ■ ■'■• w;lp badly ln this afternoon, when an au whi.-h he was riding was In collision with one owned by W. Bayard Cutting, containing Mr. Cutting and his son. Both machines were wrecked and both the Cuttings were shaken up and bruised, but not seriously hurt. Father Welsher, assistant to Father Heffernan. was bruised and shaken up. as were Father Frank Cullen, of New York City. and Thomas Wheeler, of Sayville. the few f the car containing the priest The priests" car Was chartered t.. take them to a school entertainment at At a curve in the road the steering pear gave way and the car nto the Cutting automobile. (Ternan's rieht leg was fract ured and his lefl > (j =: was badly bruised. CURTIS'S _LEG_JFRACTURED Penumonia, Too, Attacks Assist ant Secretary of Treasury. James F. Curtis. Assistant Secretary of the Treasury-, was s;r'd at the Cus tom House yesterday to be seriously ill . home of a relative in Lawrence. I ong Island. Mr. '"urtis was on an offi cial visit to the city two weeks ago. He Intended I ' to Washington on May l*J. and went to Lawrence the day When it was first learned that he was HI ir was supposed thnt there was noth rious about it. The report yester u that lie had bad a Call, in which a les was broken, and that he was suf from pneumonia and w;>s in a ■ ■■ • ■ Mr. Curtis was appointed to succeed James Burton Reynolds as the assistant secretary in charge of the customs busi ness of the department. He was deeply interested in the new automatic scale which was installed at the Havemeyer & Elder dock about two weeks ago. and when her- last saw a practical test of the weighing machine. DRAGGED BY TAXICAB Old Man Seriously Injured in Broadway Before Car Stops. Cugle, Bixty-on< years old, °ft. • t. manager of How ard & Co.'s dressmaking establishment,* md Fifth avenue, was struck • b at 43d street and Broad wa; last night. He was di about thirty feet before the cab stopped. ,'.m]i two friends, was cross is- was warned of the appros cab, but could not avoid it. It struck him In the side and threw him with great tore.- t.> the ground. Then the crank caught his clothing and his head was beaten against the road b i h- was dragged » loner. v,,v a time he was unconscious. !)• was removed to Flower Hospital, ng from internal injuries and con tusions. His condition, it was stated, is serious The chauffeur, George Dundy, ■ '-il STAGE STORY COMES TRUE William Norris Marries Miss Mordaunt, "Cinderella Girl." to T1 •■ 7'r!b:;ne. 1 Chicago, June I. -William Norris, "star" of "The Cinderella Girl.*" which has l" • n playing for some time at the Whit,- • House, and .Miss Mabel Mordaunt, who enacts the "Girl,** were married to-day al St. James's Episcopal • aeon Toll performed the my. In th> play Mr. Xorrifi falls In love with the "Cinderella Girl" and marries just as it happened to-day in real life. The couple became acquainted In I run of ;!)•■ piec< In Chicago. Mordaunl la twenty-one years old ■.■■.-• in Springfield, 115. SIR F. S. HADEN DEAD The Noted English Etcher Ex pires at Bradford. London, June 1 Sir Francis Seymour Haden, founder and president of the Royal Sock I of Painter Etchi rs, died ;■' Bradford to-day. M Sen m a:- born In I > ide . v. ho w:i - i laaha l wlano i <.f Major < leorgv W. er, U. fl A . died in IMS. She was Mi Had* ii in IM7. when her .i.i.m.- McNeil Whistler, the •i.h. j and painter. «•' ' "'"• • n m Mr. Haden waa knighted In i k< '! ork mm an an on art an'i natural ;ni«i THRES BHIGK HOUSES HERE Woman, Dead in Michigan, Remem bered Old Days in New York. (Jsy Telegraph to The Tribune-. ) Pontiac. Mioj,.. June, i.— .Mr*. Martha Maddoek. one of the o!<Jp<-t women in Mich igan, died here to-day ;»t the ,i.. of ?<••■ 3 ears. She remembered New York- wh<n there were only three brick houses in the city- Michigan was a bare wilderness .'tn-1 lirtroit a Iradng post when she settled :.- t*. YEW-YORK THURSDAY, .M NE 2, l!H ( i. — M)l kIIJ.n pages.** mice one cext SUBWAY PASSENGERS OVERCOME BY SMOKE One of the Worst Accidents in the System Due to Blaze in Pimping Station. TRAIN RUMS INTO ANOTHER One Car Thrown from Rails — j Panic Follows — Employe Only One To Be Badly Injured. Smoke from a fire in a pumping sta «ion about three hundred feet south of the Mott avenue station of the Lenox avenue branch of the subway, shortly after 11 o'clock last night, filled the tube i collision between two southbound trains at the Mott avenue station. Several persons were overcome by the smoke and were attended by physicians from Lincoln and Lebanon hospitals. An | employe of the subway also was taken to the latter institution suffering from a lacerated scalp wound received in an un usual manner. Albert Buftington, a guard on the sec ond of the southbound trains, was sent back to fiag the following train, as the smoke was so dense that the motorman was not expected to be able to see the danger that lay ahead of him. While Kuffingtou was making Jiis way back toward 14!<th street with a red lantern which he had taken from the rear of his train he was struck by the train which he had started to flag. The motorman saw r m In time to avoid a : more serious accident, and Buffington's wound was slight. Panic at the Station. Meanwhile there was a panic at the Mott avenue station. There were about eight hundred passengers in the two trains when the collision carre. The passengers of the first train were uneasy because of the smoke in the subway and the fact that the motorman did not dare to proceed. -At that point the subway [s one hundred feet below the surface, and the smoke was gradually becoming denser. Just as the passengers were coming to the belief that their plight was a serious one the train following crashed into the stalled train. All the cars stood the force of the collision well, with the exception of the second car of the second train. This car was of lijrht construction and was badly shat tered. Th<> car was about half full of pas sengers, but none was seriously injured. A Mrs. O'Brien, who paid she lived in Brooklyn. fainted and her seven months' oU baby fell to the floor. Mrs. O'Brien did not revive completely un til she was taken out of the subway & veral minutes later. Captain Post. Bf the Alexander avenue station, brought over his reserves and Inspector Flood led the reserves of the tforrisania station to the scene. They pushed down into the subway at Mott avenue and did everything possible to quiet the panicstricken passengers. Al bert Cummings, of No. 2238 Second ave nue, the elevator runner, kept the car going up and down as fast as he could under the handicap of the dense smoke. Dr. I-:. I'ixley. of No. 482 Mott avenue, arrived and offered his services. He treated more than fifty persons who were brought out of the subway at Mott avenue. Meanwhile n northbound train had pushed up through the smoke from 135 th Rtreet and the passengers and employs on the stalled trains pleaded with the motorman to take as many of them as possible aboard and carry them to the 149 th street station. According to Rob ert Hamburger, of No. 242« I^orillard Place, The Bronx, the motorman refused, and pushed on-withoul giving any assist- Traffic Long Tied Up. Tlx- motorman <>£ the second train that appeared was more charitable. and he waited ions enough to take on as many passengers as his train could carry conveniently. At 14!»th street those who were nearly overcome by the smoke were attended by physicians and by clerks in Herman's a.nd Rikers drugstores at that point. Traffic was tied up for more than two hours. As soon as the last iirissenger had i n transferred from the stalled trains subway employes hauled them quickly away, so that it was impossible to learn the exaci damage that had been done to the cars, or how well they had withstood the force of the collision. The last car on the first train was thrown from the rails, but its steel construction sH\e<l it from more serious damage than ■ slight denting, in the case of the first car of the second train, it was held that the steel construction probably saved the life of the motorman, John Montgomery. One of Worst Accidents. Montgomery and the motorman of the train which he rammed took an active part in the rescue work at the Mott avenue station. The former was almost crushed under the rush of passengers of his train, who sought to reach the station platform and make their way to the street. Aided by other employes, by the police and the men under Deputy. Chief Ahearn. who responded to an alarm of lire, some sort of calm was brought about ..in! the frightened passengers were held back and compelled to make their escape in an orderly manner. Many persons climbed the five flights of stairs to the street, and to this exer tion .is much as to the smoke which they had Inhaled the physicians placed the C mi of the numerous cases they were tailed upon to handle Many of the doctor*, ponce ami nre meri Lid that they regarded the accident ib one of the worst that the Interborough had ever had in the subway, and added that ■ more favorable spot for a serious accident could not have been found on my section of the underground mad. In addition to being one hundred feet below the surface and therefore offering small vent for the escape of smoke, the station at Mott avenue is the only one betw^n ISSth street and Lenox avenue n< j [49t.ii .street and Third avenue, a dU .,,.,. of nearly a mile and a half. SOME COMMANDERS IN THE ESTRADA REVOLUTIONARY ARMY. Lower row W, to right-General F. Saenz. General Tomas Macis. General Lsds fyrrea and General Juan Corrales. The , men standing are aids to the generals. BLUEHELDS AGAIN FE Remnant of the Madriz Forces Reported in Retreat. RAMA MAY BE RELIEVED Commander Gilmer Sends Word of Repulse of Besiegers— U. S. Warships Move. Panama. June 1. — Salvador Chamorro, father of General Chamorro. one of the leaders of the provisional army, has re ceived a wireless message from Blue fields, dated May 81, saying that his son had defeated the Madriz forces under Generals I.ara and Padilla. after a battle which lasted three days. The number of casualties is not given, but it is reported that three hundred prisoners were capt ured by Chamorro. Washington, June 1. — A dispatch re ceived to-day at the State Department from Captain Gihner. commanding the Paducah at Blueflelds, says that General Lara has been defeated by the Estrada forces and is in full retreat with the remnant of his army, numbering about thr^e hundred men. It was dated yes terday. With the exception of these three hun dred men the Only forces of Madriz on the oast coast, it is understood here, are a detachment on Blueflelds Bluff, ab* at six miles ea?t of Blueljelas Cftyi and a' force estimated at not exceeding one thousand men facing General Mena. the Estrada commander, at Rama. It is pointed out that General Estrada with his victorious army could without hin drance roach Rama and. joining forces with General Mena, readily disperse the Madriz army in front of that city. The only feasible means of communi cation between Blueflelds and Rama is by way of the Escondido River, and it is understood that the banana vessels on the river are available for transport of the Estrada army to thnt point. It is also conjectured that General Lara's course of retreat will probably be down the .oast to Monkey Point, where lie ami his men mUht avoid capture by hoardimr the Venus, but in any case it Is tM - lieved here that the evacuation of the coast is the only alternative open to Madriz to avoid the destruction of his armies. Captain Gilmer has advised the NavT Department that the Dnbuque. which yesterday landed a force of marines at Bluefielda from Colon, had returned to Colon for coal and provisions. The de partment has directed that the Vicks burg proceed to Corinto, on the west coast «.f Nicaragua, and there relieve the gunboat Princeton, which has been or dered to Bremerton, Puget Sound. MINES USED AT RAMA Americans Play Leading Part in Defeat of Troops. Blueneids. May 27 (via New Orleans). June 1 -Within the last few days General Ea trada, commanding the Insurgents, has re pulsed the enemy behind Blueflelds and at Rama but lost the bluff and the customs house through what he believes to have been treachery. This has been the bloodiest week of the war and the total casualties on both Bides win run up into the hundreds. including several American* who had east their lot with the rebels. The first attack by the Madriz troops was made at Rama early in the week. llama is regarded as the greatest stronghold of the insurgents on th* Rama River, fifty miles or more from Blueflelds as the crow flies. Estrada now believes that a well ar ranged plan made some time ago by Madrii called for the first attack at Rama so that the Madriz troops, coming up behind Bluenelds along the coast, would find the garrison at the town largely depleted by the withdrawal of men from the defence at Rama. This movement proved only partly suc cessful for General Tara. commanding the Madriz troops. , The plan was largely thwarted by the work of a young Ameri can Phil Pitman, of Boston, whose system of mines around Bluetields proved an Im portant factor in savmf the town As the enemy advanced on the -oast, on* of these mines was exploded, and ■ cpm : nany of MadrlS men. not observing open order in their advance, was almost anni hilated Several Americana were handling ra.'.i.i-n'r. R u»s behind the fortifications at the time, an.l th« ranks of the advancing army wavered and then broke for cover. That ended the fighting behind Blueflelds for that day. Secure behind their fortifications, the Estradan troops reported no loss of life. and ,,,,1,1 only estimate the number of dead on the other side. Estimates place the caauality list In general Lara's, army ai from fifty to one hundred. That nlKht General Estrada brought three hundred men down from Rama to reinforce his troops behind Btuftnclds. a large searchlight erected and operated by Guy Ciiotinurd on »ectmd pace. JURY WILL HAVE TO CHEW Panel to Masticate Bread at Bleached Flour Trial. Kansas City, Mo., June I.— A jury was obtained and the opening statement by the government was be^un in the bleached flour case before Federal Ju<lg-" Smith McPherson to-day. Attorneys think the case will be disposed of within two week?. Jurors will he called on Ib masticate bread from bleached «nd from un bleached flour, in an effort to convince them whether the use of the different processes changes the quality of the food. HARRiMAN SIGN UP AGAIN Excitement at Turner Over New Order of Erie Railroad. [By TV!«>Rraph to The Tribune.] Middletown. N. V.. June I.— The peo ple of the village of Turner were wrought up to a high pitch of excite ment again this morning, when for the second time within a week they found that the sign on the railroad station, which for the last half a century has been called Turner, had been taken down and a new signboard bearing the name of Harriman was in its place. Some time ago it was announced that Mrs. E. H. Harriman would build a new railroad station if the place was named Harriman. Last Thursday the Erie Railroad named the place Harriman, but after twenty-four hours filled with pro tests from the villagers changed the name back to Turner. A mass meeting Is to be held here on Saturday night, when protests against changing the name will be adopted and sent to Congress, the PuWic Service Commission and the Erie Railroad Com pany. NEW AIRSHIP PRIZE $20,000 for New York-Wash ington Flight Proposed. Washington. June I.— The interest of the nationnl capita] in the present agi tation for long distance flights through the air has crystallized into a definite movement for an airship race between New York ani Washington. The Fourth of July hiis been tentatively set as the date for the contest, and it is proposed to make the prize to the winner $20,000. Th" board of directors of the local Chamber of Commerce to-day appointed a committee to work with th»- Washing ton Acn> Club with a view to raising, in conjunction with other cities along the proposed line of (light, a purse of the amount mentioned. The flight probably will start from Governor's Island, with stops at Philadelphia and Baltimore, the machines t.. land in Washington on the Whit- Lot FLIGHT IN 72 HOURS Conditions of New York-Chicago Aeroplane Trip. Chicago, June l.— Aviators who enter the Chicago and Sew York flying contest f< r the I2&.&O0 prize offered by "The New- York Times' and "The Chicago Evening Post" must make the trip In less than seventy-two hours. They will be per mitted any number of stops and may start from either end. The same opera tor must remain in charge of the air craft throughout the trip, which can be made al any time between August 1 and November 1. Kntries for the race must be in by August 1. These arrangements »•#■ agreed upon to-day. ST. LOUIS-KANSAS CITY FLIGHT Governor Ha<6ey Contributes to Fund for $10,000 Prize. St. Louis. June I.— Governor Hadley and John H. Curran. Commissioner of Immi gration'of Missouri, started a fund to-day which Is expected to reach J1O.OX), and which will be Riven to the aviator who; In twenty-four hours, shall fly from St. lajuls to Kansas City, a distance of L*« miles. The Governor and the Commissioner each sub scribed $100 to the fund. . 650-MILE AEROPLANE RACE Planned Over Triangular St. Louis- Chicago-Indianapolis Course. St. Loads, Jii'i. I.— a. B. I^ambert. presi dent of the Aero Club of St. Ixnits. an nounced tonight that plans are maturing for a t>TiO-niila aeroplane race over a triangu lar course from Indianapolis to St. Us*!*, thence to Chicago, thence to Indianapolis. Me ,■.l definite announcement as to rules would ha mads witrftn a week. The purse is expected to be about $40.(*V>. of this amount the. aero clubs In St. Louts. Chicago and Indianapolis will pro vide j, . ... each, and the rest will be made up from the seventy or more town* along the course. The race will be h«kl proba bly In October. DEWEYS SUPERIOR OLD PORT WINE. The most strengthening 1 vine we make. H. T. Dewey'& Sons Co.. 113 Fulton St., IC.T. •-Advt, WOMEN SEE MAN KILLED Railrcad Clerk Shot Dead by Frenzied Husband. "FAMILY TROUBLE" CAUSE Pursued Victim Into Store, Then Fired at Pursuers — Wife Denies Wrongdoing. In the presence of half a dozen women huddled together in a crockery store at Xo. 117 First avenue, last night. William Schwartz, a poultry dealer, of No. 442 Kast 9th street, shot and killed John Stnimpf. a clerk in the lighterage de partment of the Pennsylvania Railroad. Schwartz had left his wife but a few moments before and had pursued Strumpf into the store, where he had sought refuge. When asked why he had killed the clerk, Schwartz answered. "Family troubles." and refused to say anything else. After killing Stumpf. Schwartz ran east through 7th street, firing one shot at one pursuer and two at Patrolman Purnhagen. of the sth street station, who caught and disarmed him at 7th street and Avenue A. Schwartz appeared at the entrance to a saloon at 7th street and First avenue, last evening-, accompanied by his "\ife and a man not known to the police. He was tugging at his wife's arm and urg ing her to enter the place. Bystanders heard the unknown man say. "I saw her with him three times." and as he did so Schwartz gave his wife a push that landed her just inside the door of the saloon. Stumpf was standing at the bar. and at the sound of the commotion he turned, and when he saw Schwartz he ran out at the First avenue entrance. Schwartz pursued him. Stumpf ran int.- the crockery store. There was a brief struggle, in whu-h Schwartz forced th other man to his knees. Then Schwartz drew a revolver, placed it at Stumpfs temple and pulled the trigger. The women, shrieking, fled from the shop. Stumpf made a few steps for ward and fell dead. Detective Maioney. of the Fifth street station, after a search of the ncighW.r ■Ood found Mrs. Schwartz, terror stricken, in the hallway on the second floor of No. 212 First ;tvenue. He t.-ok her to the station noose, where she de clared there had never been anything wrong in her relations with the man her husband killed. She said she had started to visit friends in 4th street at H w Vlock last night, and that her husband, and the other man had suddenly come across her at Avenue A and 7th street. "He told me that if I didn't go in the saloon he would kill me." she said 'I met Stumpf two years ago at a howling tournament, and. though we had been friendly, there was never anything wrong. I cannot imagine why my hus l and should act in that way." She said that she and her husband had been married thirteen years, and had pa children. Stumpf was single. Schwartz kept a nv»ody silence in the station house. He refused to tell anything to the police or Coroner but his name and address. KNIGHT PROMISES TO TELL ALL Signers of Spurious Cotton Bills of Lading To Be Made Known. Birmingham. Ala.. June I.— John W. Knight, of Decatur. who was in charge of the affairs of Knight. Yancey & Co. at the time of the firm's recent failure. Is ex pected to give important testimony to-mor row before the meeting of the creditors of the bankrupt firm. He was excused to-day. One of the attorneys for Mr. Knisht stated to-night that his client would go on the stand to-morrow morning and tell who signed the alleged suprlous bills of lading. He stated that two and possibly three men would be Involved. The attorney main tained that Mr. Knight would make a clean breast of the whole matter to-morrow and that Knight himself would come out with colors flying. INCOME TAX IN LOUISIANA People to Vote on Amendment in May, 1912. [By Telegraph to The Tribune.] Baton Rouge. La.. June I.— The proposed constitutional amendment providing for ■ federal Income tax bill will be decided by referendum vote at the state primary elec tion two years hence. In the State S«nat* to-day a resolution in fa\or of the tax was amended, on motion of ; Senator John Mark?, so that the people of the state will vote on the proposition in May. 1312. The question will form an Issue In the next state campaign. The Scenic route to the North ami V\>s^ U via the Day LJne aura. Thru rail t'kts •cc«pt«d.— Ad>t. In Cltx •» Nerr York, 4rr**j City and HnMh— l II>r.«HKRE TWO CENTS. GOVERNMENT GIBS 11,00010 lfl HATS Big Seizure ;i Warehouses of Panama Headgear Greatly Undervalued. TRADE IS to A BAD WAY Detectives Found All Qualities Billed at Flat Low Bate — dictments May Follow Investigation. More than Sl.«¥>.«<o worth of Panama hats has been seized by Treasury agents In this city. The hats are held in bonded warehouses in the southern end of Manhattan, and represent about two ) thirds of the stock depended on by the trade to fill orders. Wholesale and re tail hatters may not get the goods they purchased from the importers until the I season has passed. They are Ml of wrath, and the old expression "Mad as a hatter" fits the trade situation well. Under, instructions from the Treasury Department Secret Service agents have been investigating for several months the importation of Panama hats. They delved into the book 3of several large commission houses. They found things that could not be explained. A charge of undervaluation was made, and the seizure followed. The inquiry led into the government service, where the goods were received and appraised upon examination. There it was learned that an ancient system was being leisurely followed— that of taking the : invoices as the basis for valuation. There may be another shake-up as a result. Panama hats are shipped to this port from Colon, which receives the manu factured article in cases from the west coast of Panama and from Colombian ports. The hats, without regard to dif ference In quality, are packed in cases, and Invoiced at a fiat cost. It was this flat cost that attracted attention in the first place. A price of $24 a dozen cov ered hats that retailed for from $2 to Trade Is in Straits. Letters were found giving instructions of such a nature to shippers that clinched the case of the government. From a careful appraisement of many cases it was found that the undervalua tion amounted to as much as "><> per cent, and in Individual cases to many times that. . The seizure came to the knowledge of the general trade when the real demand for straw hats began. Retail merchant* hail made their purchases, but had left the goods in bonded warehouses. Many had taken out a few cases to supply customers who were early in the field. This week the demand took a sudden jump. The orders were rushed to the warehouses. Then the blow fell. -Tied up by the government." was the mes sage brought back. The clamor for stock is not confined to the retailers. The wholesale dealers had taken orders from all sections of the country. Telegraph messages were re ceived this week to ship, and the replies told of the seizure. May Seize at Other Ports. It 'vis said last evening that the stock at other ports would be held up if it was discovered that the same conditions of appraisement prevailed. If this should be found necessary, the business of sup plying Panama hats will be crippled for this year. A seizure Ii likely to mean an Indefinite holding up before there i? a public sale. The government may rush the rase to an early conclusion to help the innocent dealers, but th». is a rou tine to be followed that cannot be evad ed, and which takes much time. The books and papers of the firms In volved are being sifted for information. Should the evidence warrant court ac tion, the United St.it- Attorney Gen eral will l>e called in and indictments may follow. The Panama hat business In this coun ! try has grown to (Treat proportions in ten years, or since the first few years after the Span'.sh-American War. It is finn« almost wholly on a commission basis by the importers. Nearly one-fourth of M straw hat business is In the Panama product, shaped in staid, conventional design or the fantastic fashions affected 'by the youth of th<» land. A well known dealer said List night that one result of the shortage of stock would be a great Increase in prices. AT 108, LIVES AFTER FALL Brooklyn Patriarch Drops Out of Window 20 Feet to Ground. In spite of his suffering from bruises and possibly internal Injuries. Solomon Levy, apetl M years, of No. 22ST Pill avenue. Brooklyn, was SI a happy mood last night. Being nearly blind, he had yesterdar morning walked through an open secoml story window in mistake for a door. Stepping out on to a cornice, he tost his balance and dropped twenty feet to tli» sidewalk. When picked up he wa* uncor sMous. and an ambulance surgeon from th* Bradford Street Hospital said he WOUlll die. But last night he revived and told the doctor he would recover. •If he says he will get bett-r he will jr»t better." ?ald Mrs. Pauline Blumberg Levy, the aged man's r.-rty-nve-y. »r-ol,: wife, who is the mother or his twenty-two-year eid daughter. Theresa. Many residents of Frowr.svtlle and East New York called ftf the house last night to offer their sym pathy. CITY HIRES ABRAHAM LINCOLN. It was announced yesterday in the Fi nance Department that Abraham Lincoln had been appointed Deputy City Paymas ter, at C.500 «* year. Inquiry developed the fact that Mr. Lincoln is an election district captain In the 12th Assembly District. Brooklyn, in which Controller Prendersa«t GENERAL HENRY CONFIRMED. Washington, June 1. — Nelson H. Henry, of New York, was confirmed by th* Senata to-day as surveyor of custom* at the Port ot New Yorfk. He succeeds Jxrajta'%3^' C!ark?on. The "salary, is ?3,00& a year.