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?Tt?)?-9oTk iEr?miu. MONDAY. OOTOBEIt 2, 1911. This newspaper i? oicncd and pub? lished by The Tribune ^Association, a ?J.Vtr York corporation; office and prin? cipal place of business. Tribune Build? ing, IVo. 1,14 Hassau street, Sao York; Ogden Mills, president; Ogden If. Reid, eecretary; Jame* .Vi. f?arrett. treasurer. The address of the officers is the office *?7 fJii* newspaper. mmsCHrPTION' RATFR.?Tty M?tl. Post ?*? Pali cutiklo of Or?* ter New York. Dallv an4 Sundav, on? month.* -JJ Dally and Sunday, ils month?. ?-00 Daily and Be . ?. ?,,) only, six month?. ?*?? l'aily only, one vear. .... 6.0<* Sunday ml). f'x. month?. I.M Sunday on'y. on? year. Foreign ?u^?crlpt!on? to all oountrle? In tha Universal Postal Union, I rn-1 ?i<*l mar po?t?f a. DAIL1 AND SUNDAY: M On? month.1150 On? yeai.117.M SUNDAY ONLY Six month?... . IS.07 Onu vuf.$?,?4 Daily ONLY On? month.ll.OS Oi t year.$12.28 CAXAI'lAN R LTS8. DAILY am- BUNDAT: Or? month.... $ BO Oi vear.$10.08 DAILY ONLY On? month... ? year.lft.00 BUND W ONLY One month.$ to OtM yttf.$4.f?8 Entered ?t ths ; I New Tork ?? Bee n tter. Tfir NEWS tiiis urnjtxTX';. I POREION.? Turk? l.mother ap ? H?-, adding that pend arould poetpone fuith tOWO Of Raechadi was shelled bj two Italian warnh pi i landing at Preveea t i rted Turk: I poli waa uni onflrmi d ti"ii paai . in Mexico, i ? i ? :.t ; ? ? ? .> 1 'ity, the ? ai i n.st a vlri for Frai ateamahlp Ki ? x | Let, of Una to South ? i ? Stewai t ? i bj John Ri ' 1n Dublti actioi ? DOMES'] : mbly at Albany, ? 'i ti '? l'ii na bill, ly from the meaaura ap? iri ? ?in- nt be? tween the 1 d thlg ? v. as aal i the Inevitable, and afin. h Is v. ord i nomli ? c nt Taft ? r. ? ..tter twelve .mrst. ~^. ? : germon th H' Mu cirai. < x IIfled dlaapproval of tti? direct if United Btat? i iaa] and tha It was dlapatch that a full ? of men would be at work to-day in the ahopa of the Illil 1 Railroad to tui<<- f. oi tbe etrlkera :--?? ? ~ It was atated la Philadelphia that <:tr>i>'?. h. Bar . |r? ft lldat? for plurality of 27.000 and tl at R ? nburg von both the Dem nd Keyatone parties' ic Mayor of Phila? delphia, r??- Two woman were killed, another ai ruirt a train gtn LonK lalai Robert O. Fowl' r. the i i latlon trip grant Gap, stated 1 gtne would not ? ? thin air of the Bii i t !? Rodg? ra, in hlg Minent ? 'sas endangered rday'a flight from B Huntington. Ind. CITY.?Th< Tobacco Truat, it wg ? 1, would file a t? ntatlve pla . in the United s'T I ? i for all? i thn ata la Will? iams! Dg two ? ? il gome men two mont . chargea i r-ault. = hurt, one a woman, probably fatally, when an a tn ? mmlaaioner "Waldo of: rge plot of np to tl ? f In ? ? i ernmant on er for the taxing of cigars amok? I ><? B 1" ? ? I ? . i ?!. .i :o .nt of i ? :. but Mr. Wo? druff plans untgfi? irday and Sun da? THE WEATHER.?Indlcatlona for to I ! .' ? 'ri?. JTALT? NEW OI TU ! Whatever alsa may or may not be affected by this war. we may consider Tripoli aa hencafortb loai to Turkey and ed into an ItaUaa colony. The ? canea of that fad to Italy herself and to other natlona, Including perhaps lly -the United -, may prora to be great For II will provide a new outlet for the surpluc population oi Italy, or for thai pari of ? ? : which for any n oew field of activity and profit, ??is not Impossible thai to it wllbtoe : ev< o tbe major part al .m of migration which has for j i so Important an indus? trial ami aeon ??? in the United FJ - In Argentina urnalist in this city "I? ? the other ?lay thai Italy nee led ? itenston and expanaloo and that Tripoli was her opportunity 11 U probable that all thai Is needed to assure ih<* realiza tion of that Idea is the ??naofjatratlon ? that Tripoli affords a profitable field for cultivation. 'Hie Italians arc a practical j ?ople, and they ara also patriotic They ?-?ni?' to America and tbej ?_r" to Argen? did until' their migration t<> atina was ?topped chiefly for the take of bettering their condition. If tbey ; be com in ?ad thai Trl] "ll afforded them as cc.d an opportun! y many would fullj go thither. They would he reely out of ? ..f tl'elr natlvi We may be Italian government would .-ll i <?.?!'?<? exert all Its Inline thai end, and oi the effective potency "f it- Influen?a there < ould \>< little tfonbt Tha capacity of Tripoli for profitable ? colonlx il "f ??ourse, lu sonn- ra ape? ' v, h quantity, hui there is ?i i r thinking that it Is eoi Tbe country has g gladlterranean of more than eleven hundred da inland and ^-"iilh ward to the 1 the ton-id zone. Ji b i nf about f'-ur hundred or elghl times that of tie- State of Kew Jfork, population <?i only about one mill? ion That it was once Immensely more populous i- not t" be doubte I is profit -t ly gtrewn a ?ill tbe remi an Importan) and flourishing clvllizatloa, dating as far back ai the Neolithic Age. it a i ?! course, the seal oi much popu? lation and prospei Itj in riKi-ni. Ian. <;reek and Roman lime?, when (' Beranice, Apollonis and Tri| prt ea t r?habilitai' d is problematl , but tl at any rato no evidenoo that It is not at least as stiscoptiMe of development as Algesia, which, with a much smaller aren, 1ms live or six time? the popula? tion of Tripoli. rtfr AU8TT9 DWA8TWR. A blunder scorns to have been made io the construction of the dam at Austin. Tenn., the bursting of which has just caused such terrible loss of life. As *<>on as tlic reservoir behind It was tilled with water after its completion two yuan ate crecka formed in it and water made its way through the earth under It. Since then Komethins appears to have been done to Increase its strength, for the president of the company usin~ the water etored behind it for power pur poses was quoted In yesterday's Tribune as saving that it had "only recently been, reinforced with :inother cement dam." Apparently the reinforcement did not cure the orif-inal defects, whether they were caused by construction in freezing weather, neglect to ascertain the ability of the strata beneath the foundations of the dam to retain water or failure tu al? low the concrete to become so pet before ufe as to attain it; maximum strength ; to all of which causes the weakness of the original dam was ascribed by its de? signer, according to an article in "Eugi Deerinfl News," published shortly after trouble was tirst experienced. Whether or not the owners of the dam took proper measures to make its condi? tion safe after the warnings received when it was first put Into use is a ques? tion for otlieial investigation. If after plain indications tint the dam was faulty the utmost was not done to reinforce it the responsibility of those who took gg with the lives of the people ?lv _? glow this Imprisoned mass of water ?v terrible. In the absence, however, of Information us t<> what was actually done to repair the original deflects, and with? out expert opinion as to the propriety of attempting to natch up g dam showing such defects, It is impossible to reach n lion as to responsibility for the ter. The public should withhold it.s judgment, but in view of the danger gig Whtcb the dam gave when it was first aged the burden of proof is upon its owners and their aaiadnasani to show thai what the] did had the full approval of engineering seience. I NNECMW?AM? J?DOB? AJttOng the bills which the Legislature found time to paag In the confusion of the present gtajastai was the bin provid? ing for addltloaal Justices of the Su ? ? Court to this district. Governor, Dix vetoed a similar bill which was sent \ to him Ik lore the recess and should not 1 fail to veto this one. Additional justices ' aro not needed In this district, and the object of the bid is not to relieve an overworked court, but to create patron ' aire for Tammany. The aim Of legislation should not be m multiply judicial offices, but to expe? dito the processes of Justice. A mistaken notion has been featered IB some quar? ters that many Judges and prompt jus? tice are almost gj noiiyiuous terms. They arc not We have many Judges and In? tolerablj glow justice In this country. England has few Judgea and prompt jus? tice. Unnccgflgary Judgea breed leisurely . lack of Industry and other prae "n the bench that cumber op the calendar. if the Legislature h so certain that the work of this department is falling behind that it must needs pana over , a biil rejected by Gorernor Dix, let it address itself to simplifying judi? cial procedure, eliminating technicalities ? and reducing the number of appeals? With the buall ? M of the courts put 00 ? ble basis we should need not more b it fewer Judges. IB0?T LABELS. a other day mention was mide i in The Tribune of a flourlahlng home In? dustry, that of the manufacture of imi? tations ' l famous foreign label?, and "original packages" for the deception of the long*SUffering ultimate consumer and the benefit of dishonest dealera We bare warned time and again againal do ? labels that apparently guarantee the gjenuinenegg of the anides they adorn, but in reality do nothing of the kind, gg a careful reading of ti e mlcro Bcoplc type between the flaunting capitals Will reveal. Europe shares With OS this burden of deception, but whereas in this COUl try the battle |g most persistently waged againal deceptively and falsely labelled foodstuffs, across the ocean Hip struggle sppears to be chiefly for the purttj of beveragea The quarre! in France over Cham] labela i- still fresh in the mind : so is thai ever the right to g famous liqueur distilled by I monkish order. Thou there i- the great cognac mystery, as dark and fearsome gg the proverbial one over our own hash Matters of liquids appear t > be "f more importance to Duropean pal gtea and digestions than was, for in stance, the discovery made in Germany SOtnS yean au'" that little bits of black silk were much used ns n substitute for tnittb's in sau<es. And now Germany has g liquid label quarrel of its own. It concerns no less famous a brand than the gunny, golden "J.iebfianmileli." The name has been given indiscriminately to ninny wines prow n in the neighborhood of Worms, wbere la situated the little vineyard, the property of the Church of our L?dy of \\'orm>, which alone has a right to it. The verdict of the Chamber of Com? merce Of i he city is that t ho name may be freelj used, that in the wine trade ll hat become g generic one for the wines ol the vicinage, Tne cum lias ;,].,. s- rved to bring to light the fact that the difference between "Llebfraumllch" and "Liebfrauenmilch" on the label is in this rnae the difference between the true ami the false. Nu doubt our manufacturen of ?ab?is and packing have already been informed of the dlrtinctlon and hare i..ken measures accordingly, it is there fore hardly w< rth wbi'e l" v urn the con? sumer. PRINCELY TRAVELS. Late last summer tue heir to the Turk? ish tbn. visited Rome, and was re? ceived with ail the pomp ami circum? stance dm- t.? his exalted station, it has that the official visit was in pari a mission for the purpose of as* curtaining the Italian government'g in tentjoiis in regard to Tripoli. However may be, ? ngguf tggeddin Effendl proci 'hd on I la I ra reli among i be U?? era, ami reached Berlin. There liis reception was even more brilliant and hearty, in fact, Biriper??r William made no secret of ids deilflhl at ti is the Brat risll <"er paid t" the court lerna by g Turkish niter beir 11 was. hs eg Id, gu historic i .n riie bond of t [aadship be ? ountrieg were drawn still tighter. The Padlshii bestowed decora? tions on Ilprr von Klderlen-Waohter, Field Marshal von Molt ko. Admiral von Tlrpltz and other high ditrnitnrles "f state, and tbe Turkish press rejoiced ox ceedingly. I?-? oolumnamade many grace? ful and aniteful references to the historie relations between tbe two countries, first establiahed by Frederick the tirent, who soiieht to loasen tha strain of Ihe Seven Years' War by B Turkish di\erslon. Ami there were prophetic-; that this porfeci understand?m: would guarantee the peace of Europe and would help tbe new Tur? key to find herself. Th" Crown Prince returned to ?'"tLStantlnople. What fol? lowed is already B part of history, what? ever Its ultimate consequences. What does this future Commander of the Faithful think BB he looks hack upon bis visits to the rulers of the giaours? To he mire, bo ran bo no novice in "la hmit" politiqw." B particularly crafty brand of which was so successfully prac? tised by his father's predecessor for many years; but, nevertheless, he must sitare intensely the world's opinion that his country has received an exceptional? ly "raw deal, if that term be permissi? ble In a discussion of matters of hlc'i diplomacy. Perhaps he has reached the conclusion that Abdul Hamid II wns a bungler, and taken to the study of Mach iavelli Instead. Pooh he, perchance, remember another royal visit to Berlin, that made in 1880 by Alfonso XII of Spain, who, laden with honors on his departure for home, was stripped by his host of the Caroline Islands literally he fore he had time to react bis palace In Madrid? Finally, wa wonder when that half-promised return visit of tbe German Crown Prince fo Constantinople will take place. Still, foreltrn travel enlarges the mind, especially of royal personages. ;'////: PSYCHOLOGY OF rABBIOX. Pads lias Just mobbed B hoopskirt, or. j rather, the wearer of one, font out, m> i doubt, by some outvrlcr in an attempt to revivo once more a vanished fashion. Last year tbe City of Light mobbed it* "Pposlfo, the jupe-cuU>ttft, with even more enthusiasm. Not becauee Paris objecta lo new faahlona, even extreme oii.'S OB principio. Not In the least. It merely loves i<> mob somebody or some? thing, good naturedly or the reverse, and welcomes any excuse to lnduliro in its favorite pastime. What is the Beeret of the changes of fashion? Is it merely a trick to keep certain branches of business profitably going?in this particular instance an at? tempt to recoup the losses on uns. M materials caused by tbe narrowness of last season's skirts? Or must we look for a deeper cause beneath theso con? stant mutations, this incessant search for something new? Certain It is that woman appaara never to bo satisfied for long with her own appearance. Thlg in? stinct, if puoh it ran be called, probably found its first outlet thousands of years ago, when she util! dressed iu skins, in the invention of new ways of "doing" ber hair, it may even he that bead bunting, scalping and other pleaaant dl? rerslona with an enemy originated in this her first fashion, her primitiva need Of more hair wherewith fo "do" her own. She has always gought to chance her physkaJ appearance, by adding to it, by compressing or distorting It. within living memory she has worn crinolines, Improvers, boloyetwat, tbe bat? ter to sweep up the dust of the street with her trailing skirt-. She has seem? ingly adopted for good the rainy day outdoor garment '"it now. it appaara, she Is to be tempted DO return to tbe crinoline, which, in one form oreimther, has been a favorite fashion of hers since the farthingale of the sixteenth century. Why, noue can toll. It is often Bald that women do not for men, but for each other, and also that men rarely pay detailed atten? tion to what women wear. Thlg may be BO, yet It is certain that the Itirls mob which diverted itself with that lonely kirt the other day and with the fape-cttloffe last year was componed exclusively of men It is no laag cer? tain that In our own country the most strenuous opponents of the latter fashion were of tbe sterner <.<-,T Whatever his tolerance ?>f the modish extravagances >.f other women, the avenga man |g al? moat puritanically conservative where the dress of his own womankind Ig > .n cerned. And It may well be that in this way he exerts upon feminine faahlona B far greater Influen?a than is generally understood. The revival of the stately crinoline would n"t offend that conser? vatism of bis?-quite the contrary?but it would offend bji genee of the rights Of others in crowded public places And no doubt the modern woman, at least In this country, v. ill take the same common sense view of one of the oldest traditions of feminine wear. MONEY Ayo BURiyE88. Mercantile and credit conditions m this country are sound, and while the devel? opment of new enterprises has bei n checked and extreme conservatism pre? val?a in ail branchas of trade, tho actual volume of day-to-day business |g lnrjre. a reflect ion of which is found In heavier payments through clearing houses and growing railroad earnings. Another evi? dence of Improving conditions is found in the flfttrea Of commercial failures In the last rruarter, ghowlng a reduction In number and In tha amount of liahiiities. | Rece?? uneettleeaent la the stock mar? ket, political uncertainties nnd unn labor circles naturally tend to restrict forward commitments, but th? Imme dtata needs fif oar Increasing population ' eliminate tha poastbttlty of stagnation <n our markets Sentiment In thi financial - ommunit ?? has imprn i d In tha laat f- a days as g consequence of tha statement of the directora of tha United states Bteel Corporation giving tha compa fdeaa of Its Standing under tha Sherman anti-trust law ?iml of Preeident Taft's rebuke in his Waterloo speech to tha people who ser k to arouse pr?judice i great buatnees concerna, tha two factors evidently having been effective in bringing to an end tho BCgiagasva, and li. some respects mallcloua, campaign to Investment Boeuiitfes upon th? mark'!. ahaanea of tha promotion of new ?n terpiiaee, the practical oeeaatluu <.f the Issuance "t aew securities, heavy liqui? dation in tha Stock market and the well fortified position of tha banks at n centras are keeping monsy ratea at low Tha bit' HOT demand on this ' ? ntre for fonda In? Idea! t" the financing i f the barveeta, wfclok usually is active at thlg period of the year, m far has 11 en extremely light, and froga current Indications out-of-town institutions will be able t" handle erop rsajutresaenta thoul reducing to a material estant balan? ai a it li thi h n? w Tat u oorra si ondenl Oci ???? i lettli m< nts ordli Indine BtrengtSl In iimii'-v. bul thlg year tint? uni call quotationa have nol ad . i a fi acts i ? ommi n tal pa per rates likewise havo not changed from tjm level so long pi ?vailing. Foreign discounts, however, are strong, and they have affOSded our hankers excellent op l tt unities to lend their balances nhroad. NflW York in lending both In Parla and Berlin. The, wide difference between rates In Europe and those quoted here tends to encourage. t;ilk of heavy flOM exports from Now York, and although saohangs ratee in the local market are still under the level at which shipments could be profitably made, Paris already has taken gl^fOObOOO of the metal. The foreign financial situation Is unsettled, while here we have at present the most Stable marlcet In the world. (?old which we may send abroad will represent loans rather than the payment of debts. Our export trade is steadily Increasing, and only enormous liquidation by Europe of American securities can wipe out the financial balance In our favor. With all the disturbance In Europe and the re? cent panicky aelllng of stocka by our own people there has been no disposition on the part of foreigner! to part with their American securities. If the Ital? ian-Turkish war should Involve other nations and If the apparent settlement of the Moroccan situation should prove only a myth, financial needs doubtless would force liquidation of foreign held American securities, hut these "Ifs" are not likely to beoome full fledged de? velopments. In tho drygoods marltet Jobbers and retailers are buying In fair volume for nearby requirements, but expectation that prices will be gaoas In their favor at no distant period, or at least will not advance from current levels, restricts business for the ppring season, Export trade in cotton goiids shows marked lm rrovement, shipments last week from the Dhlted States amounting to o,~77 packaaree, aajntntl WB9 in the same time last year, making a total from January 1 of 'J44.7?W packages, an increase of {V.t, 71o over the, corresponding period In I'.'H?, with a total valuation fir tho nine months this year of $17,861*851, agalngt 112,707,506 In 1M0, Speculation in cot? ton futures Is activo at the expenr-e. of values. Eteoelpta Of OOttOU are heavy, and the outlook for a largo final harvest is so promising that some operators aro predicting ? nine cent basis for the Staple. Export demand for wheat Is lighter than that recently reported, owing to the higher prices prevailing, although the sharp advance In quota? tions following tho defeat of reciprocity In Canada has not been fully maintained. .Shipments of corn from this country last week wero much heavier than in the week before and In the same week bust year. Tho corn crop has been prae tleaJly made without having suffered from damage by frost. Provisions as a rule are tending at the moment toward lower levels, the movement being helped by tho weakness in the market for hogs, while the climax apparently has been reached In the advance of sugar prices. The murk't for Steel is unsettled SO far as prices are concerned, but consumption Is not on a dlsooiirsginfl basis. As a matter of fact, consumption Is not mqch below the maximum of tho year, and, according to "The Iron Age," the low quotations on finished materials are cre? ating a feeling Of greater confidence on tbi part of some buyers. The lfurphy-Oaynor charter can go on acquiring perfection until the next regu? lar session of the Legislature. New England deserves the palm fot nature faking. Boston reports a cod with a cigar and a "chew" of tobacco in Its stomach, and also an electrlo skate With a lighted pipe In Its Innards. Hart? ford boasts of a cat that volunteered to drag a telephone wire through a conduit, and did It. It now remains fog Maine to produce a moose that acts as guide to sportsmen. a "The Springfield Republican," speak? ing the other day "f the need In Con? necticut of a roapportloriment of repre? sentation in Congress, said: "Th" Gov? ernor urged redlstrlcting in his inaugu "r.il message and In subsequent spe" "but th? Legislature would take no ac "tlon." Yet from "Tho Hartford Cour ant's" review of the work of the last session we learn that "one of the lasting "acts was the reapportlonment of the "state, for Congress," which "Tho Cour* ant," aliii'-st alum- among the state pronounced "hasty and 111 con lidered legislation." It isn't very far from Hartford to Fprlngfleld, and In course of time tho news of the ^appor? tionment may be expected to ooze up the < Connecticut Valley. How many of those who Indulge In sen gatlonal denunclatlona of "Wan Street"* have ? ven the slightest understanding of finance and its functions. In the economic body of the country? a Will the Legislature never get through? "Uneasy llee the lead that wears a! but the In ads of a goodly num? ber Of the presidents of the world's re? publics appear to he, uneasler still. How? ever, the royalists of Portugal have been fOlli d once more -? ? Hoks Smith was Governor of Ge "Little. Joe" Brown defeated him and be then ouated "Little Joe." |fow ho is to leave the governorship for the United Btatea Senate and the reinstsilstlon of Brown la impending. Georgia ssems to he travelling In the .?amo gort of Gres asr-Cassldy circle as tho Borouflh of ? -'S. m ''//: TALK of THF DAT. 'i application filed by O. H. Hell for Ion to chance ala name, giving as reason that an electric light sign ?howtafl it mlflht be irlr'tadtng and i food for the fun m ski r, canacd an In? quisitive dttsea IS ask. "How In well. In Af" lion, .?id they over get tas i asea "i hey didn't*" aras the snewer, "ami that trot! 91 sere they asase from Hell means light and then- are many Hells, as are also many Duakela 'Dunkel in. sntog dark. In i ; i i. 11 || all rtflht, but here-why It's Just II. II " And then t.. ?how how the ihort word may i trouble the mnn old the ^i.n \- of a i Miman pedier who sftes used Germen word;? for which he did not know the hah m,.i v.iio sras thrown '"it of ?i fsrm u).i-re ho hud told a prOOPSCttve buyer to "flo to lbs bell and esamlne the good "Well, Aunt Rnuna, eben sre you > "in a nil' in my ? "Mv iiiar li.'V. I'd no more think of doing ii",t n,.m id think of nyiaev" Punab. A lau, *? ii ?I?' a'i elderly ataa, ?those ?nil hat und lonfl stash ' ..ii asad? Mai conspicuous, stood near Ike Bokhara mid Bailors' afounmeat In rUveraada Drtva hud i and sanded te ases sad v.. in. it whom he asomad to ?elect from amona lbs passing eroard ? irda sa arhlch rli ted in iu.rtco type "He vat oed" in,I hi t n ..m il:.-, ! p.- i oui advent of drift upon earth ?rill ftur in a little more than one year?In Novem? ber, 1912. The Christ, the Son of Qod. Will eensi fnm the Kternal Throne to preach tha c.'spei of lalvatsra and to heal the Tha I 'lirl.it will I?' reveal.'1 In '/Ann city, i.uiu by Ood'g i:n.iah. The tribes Of Israel arfll be reunited and all cities where man abides will be fashioned after glen City, ?and tha Christ will ramais on Barth 4"M years and Jerusalem srin bs re? built. Hear fat" "It took Brsnacomb six months to make up his mind conceri Ing the kind of an anto? tn. bile he would buy. ' "Yet an.l I understand that he ha?, known'his. wife only two weeks before they v.r.. married " "Well buying an automobile Is a serious thine.' ' - R? i id-Herald. THE ifLOOD. I am the Rushing Waters I care naught for kith or kin: For the youthful or the aped, For virtu? or for fin. I go my way a-flylng In a surly, Ugly mood, And the maimed, the dead, the dying Help to form rr.y pjrewsome brood. I am the Rushing Waters? I sweep every thing before; I take the poor man's shanty, I flow through the rich man's door. The stately church a-standlng For many a century. The crumbling river landing, Are both ?like to me. I am the Hushing Waters? Cro?s not my ruthless path; For I show but little mercy, I am greedy In my wrath. Take heed, th?n. when you hear me, And make urgent haste to flee, For but few things do not fear me That have come In touch with me! ?MIL O. BOL? "He's n i!ye,i-|n-the-wnol fan." "What do you mean by that?" "Ho still reads tha baseball news al? though the Tiger? can't possibly win the pennant." Detroit Freo nasa Replicas In miniature of the breweries conducted by William Fenn In Pennsylvania a few centUliea a^, by Samuel Adams, of pra-Bsvonttlonary fame, as weil as models of the btsrstubsn "f tha early Norssmaa, and even decorations used by the prehis? toric Egyptians, the Bist brewers, will be among some of the thlntrs shown nt the international Brewers' Congress and the International Hop and Cereal Exhibit, which win be held at tha Chicago Coliseum fmm y ?ctober 12 to '-- Biologists and chem from many countries of Europe ?'?'111 take j art In tha discussions at the congress. James Wilson, Secretary of Agriculture, is honorary president, of the confess. Ho?What do you women do at your club? She?Talk about the faults of you men. What do you do at yours? Hi Try to forget the faults of you women?Boston Transcript. "Tho Chinese are far behind other people in tho matter of sanitary r?gulations," ?ays the "Medizinische Wochansohrtft," "and slow to adopt modern methods. And still they have sound Idea? as to hygiene, which, while they mav be crude, aro nevertheless effective. They employ steam as a disin? fectant. Napkins and towe.ls, as well as wearing apparel, are subjected to hot baths, and at theatres, restaurants and In h nies steaming hot towels are served, with which hands and faces are vigorously 1. Tho hot llatlron Is used not. only on garments but With killing effect on the heads of children, who themselves do not suffer because of the op?ration." "Bobby, can you tell me what a stere : "x[ r? ?--ion la?" "That's one, ma'urn."?Buffalo Express. JERSEY AND ITS EXECUTIVE A Resident of That State Discusses Some of Mr. Wilson's Handicaps. To the Editor of Tho Tribune. Bil rom editorial ubout New Jersey polities In yesterday's Issu? seems to me to Otly tha meaning of the vote on last Tuesday. I am a regular Republican, and for years I have, thought both parties wet,, too slow in initiating th? reforma demandad by the Progrei Ivaa Governor Wilson, in a blind and unpractical way, has suceaaded in hav? ing gassed a good deal of good l?gislation, particularly In rasped t<. purification of politics. This ?raj Indeed badly needed. The new Geran act is good, but needs sim? plification. This can all be done In good time. Wilson is entirely unpractical but we think he means oil right. He makes ail sorts of blunders and would make s vary per Presidan< He |g a good man, but It would take tOO many | '?rate him. Is tha victim of a lot of shrewd ntcl ::.'-. i are working hi their own advani A* you say, tha conservative people of both [.aril.s hi ' ira In favor of profrasetve Ideas, but they are not in . 1 f tee Pn Tha t.pi are sl.-k and tired of the camp fol . of Wilson, who are going around ISS abuse of both I Whichever party Keeps up with the modern trend of thought on the qi rtlon of reform In politics Is tho party that Is going to win j the public favor. BBOULAB. Paterson, N. J.. Kept. 30, iou. A BRAVE SCHOOLBOY. .To the Editor of Th" Tribune. Sir: One Sunday afternoon In September, 190$, a Brooklyn schoolboy named Alvin C. Simmons saved two young men from drowning at Bockaway Heaoh. Although weak from Illness, lie swam out to them In turn through a choppy sea and a dan? gerous undertow. Bystanders urged him not to go after th? ascond man, but young Hlmmons broke away from all restraint, and, after a asSBasSvtS battle With tha waves, brought the unfortunate swimmer to sh'ire. where b? waa resuscitated. I made a complete report to the i'.irnegle) Bars Fund Conunlaaton, and laat week, after S lapse of '\\n years, the manager Informed me that Simmons s act does not under tha scope, of tbe commission. I had hoped that prompt acknowledgment and reward would be given, for I, as a school principal, knew that I could hold Up the de.il With fine effect before, til? boys who come under my care. Now I appeal for assistance is securing n tlon for this bravo deed. The boy is ll us, and has to earn his own living. acts of valor are numerous In this great city, but WO read more oft. nj of hoodlums of heroes among boyi nnd young men. Eor that reason I trust that this effort may bo suitably recognised H,1<* emulated. fUDOBOS. MIE1.ABD UAVT90N. Brooklyn, Boot ?. Wl. STRATHCONA IN OTTAWA Clifford Sifton Spoken of as Aged Canadian's Successor in London. Ottawa. <ict. 1. Lord BtrathCOBa arrived ban '? terday from Lot-dob tor s confer? toca with sir Wilfrid Laurier, tha retiring Prender, ?""i ?'?'?? atr. Borden, amo i, shout i" tabs up the rasas of Canadian gov? ernment it is oadaratood thai tha Laurier govern will n"t seo ;.i tha resignation of Lord Itrsthoona as Canadian High Com? ?las!oner ?hieb has bean la sir Wilfrid's r.ir two \- o . b u will leave that Ion for the mi ->\ ei nnaoat, Clifford Sifton, formerly Minister ef ib? in ..!.. ii of I i . . i. ' i Btrathi ons c THAT'S THE QUESTION. li..m Tie- < I. v. land II .in I ', ab i HI ' ?'? that a I? loi matl<?<] til g man in Rngl o .i ? ia di llv?i da) Bui the toi leavi doubt .i i to a ie it er It waa carried i ? ?ated in lator oi dropped In an i3. btLiu? liiicl i huti fi IN Housewives Lead in Disorderly Demands for Cheap Food. Parte, S.'i'temher IB. Tim food revolution that Is raging ?rlth violence |n the Industrial and min? ing departments of Northern France la a recent development of the great eco? nomic gtruggte manifested g year ago In the general railroad strike, and, last .spring, by the civil war In the wlno produelng regions of champagne and Bar-sur-Auhe. Professional political agitators from Paris, under the lead of the General Labor Federation, at the lirst sign of disorder hasten to the storm centres, foment excitement by making stump speeches, by frantic ap? peals to the latent instincts of the pro? letariat for loot and plunder, and unfold, with glib oratory, claptrap fallacy and clever sophistry the theory that the only salvation for society Is tho estab? lishment of the Commune of 1S71, with "death to tho bourgeois." The village wine Bhops are full of revellers singing the revolutionary' "Carmagnole" and the anarchist "Internationale." while curb? stone "anan ihlsts" and adventurers from Paris and the large towns preach "general strike," ".sabotage" and whole? sale destruction of property. French housewives are proverbially frhrewd and thrifty, and usually evince an uncommon share of hard, pre? common sense. In the present emer? gency, i.owever, they seem to have l"st their heads I ompfa telv. At Lille, Maubeu^o, Douay and Other northern towns they head the rioters, do most Of the destruction and are Invariably in the thick of the fighting. In fact, these northern housewives In their blind fury recall tho exploita Of the women of tho "Halles" during the stormy days of 1789 Tho k-ral garrisons are lnsuffl < lent to deal with the outbreak1, and reci? ?e nts of infant!-, and i avalry bave been dispatched to the north from Normandy nnd from Paria. Band:! of Infurta! ' housewives, with banners nnd re4 flags, call at farmhouses and chateaus and compel all tho women of tie various households to march with them and "demonstrate" for cheap food. At Bruay, near Valenciennes, a squad of housewives called at ? o'clock In the morning at a house where a party of PajrUrtennea had arrived the previous evening. When refused admittance the. door ?rag battered down, and the "belli s dames" from Paris were forced to put on their clothes In haste, and, half dead with fright, were dragged along In the procession. Three housewives, after throwing bricks at the soldiers and badly wounding a corporal, were taken prisoners and locked up in Jail. Where? upon the rioters demanded their imme? diate release. The authorities refused. A few hours later the General Labor Federation declared "a general strike In the whole region urd.ll the women should be set free." similar Instances occurred elsewhere. In this way the movement soon developed Into open '.'.arfare against the government, Just as in the case of th* French railroad strike ? ictober. The Chilians Cabinet is investigating the causes of the revolution and trying hard to devise a means for lowering the prices of food. The problem Is difficult and complicated, in the case of meat alone explauationa are contradictory. The ?rholeaale but, hers, the retail butch? eis, the cattle commission merchants, the brokers of the Paris central markets and the dolegates of the "League of Consum? ers" each tell different and conflicting stories. The syndicate of pork butchers Of Douay sent a telegram to the Minister of Agriculture announcing that they had "declared a strike until foreign pork ihould bo allowed to enter France f re a of duty." Thn government, however, seems de? termined rot to amend the tariff on food, and is trying to alleviate matten by ac? cording lower freight >-ates on f.I doing away with some of the meat broken nnd middlemen who have com? missions on the galea of meat, poultry, milk and vegetables. The fury of tho housewives of Flanders and Picardy is eepeclally violent toward the "ehevll larda" ?r wholesale butchers. On? Of the most important "chevlUard Lille, In an interview with a "Temps" reporter, said: "It is rot our fault. Sheep have al? most disappeared In Northern 1': We are obliged to pay 2S cents a j beep on the hoof, wo gell the slaughtered sheep at 21 cents a pound, exclusive of the skin, tripe nnd kid and from this must be deducted one cent for local octroi duty. You see from this that our profit is very small. Why doe.: not the government allow us to Import live sheep from America? The only mutton that we flet from abroad must, according to the preaent law, be cut into quarters, and in this condition it be? comes unsalable forty-eight hours after di livery. We can obtain an almost un? limited amount of ibeep from Argentina, but the law prohibiting the importation ? sh,. p prevents us from doing go it is objected that American aheep if in? troduced alive m France would deterl the br.I. The remedy for tin, would be to allow live sheep to i? brought from America, and upon arrival at a French port be put into s ? direct to the glauflhter houat." Another instance w$ by a wholeaale beef butcher, '?'hi- av< rage price for a prime four-year-old ox is 1173. The wholesale butcher soils this htered "\ t" th.- n tali butch? $163. The wholesale but.her then sells the bide, tallow and ollh r "l'V-pr"d i.' ta," calad the "fifth quarter," for $28. This makes altogether $191 tor the ox. But from tins must be de? ducted $12 for octroi dutlea ami $3 for which reduces th.. sun to .<17'?. thus leavlnc the narrow profit of ?*," on the operation. Wien the COSt Of ralS Infl tie ox and keeping it in flOOd OOO? dttlon fer four years bo considered, to iay nothing of veterinary services ami wages, it will be seen that the whole* uteher b is a pretty hard time of it t>? make both ends meet. The high prices now prevailing la France, not only for butchers' meat, but for dalrj products snd vegetables, when analysed glvs regulte almtlar to I | tes, tiled by the 'dear beef problem. Moreover, with the Increaie of ? workmen's wants have also Increased. a few years ago the French workman (led a ith a good "pot-au?/eu," ?i ide "f | ? ? ?? portions of beef, ones or ta ice a wei k But now.. Line workman insists upon bavins mast meat aim" i every day, and bis wife, who invariably does all the mar? keting, gets scolded at each family nu ni. Being, eg it ?rere, between "the devil ami the deep sea," the French housewife has etarted out on :t furtoua war sflslnat the butoher. Thus th.- pr< ? t,t 11 \ nlutlon li not to obtain higher , but what, sfter all, is merely .tin r method of securing greater ?-"tn tot t in nie kiwi prices Tins no? .'tin.- itruggrle is ni\ imr the government ? "mauvala quart d'heure," and bristles with interest for atudtnta ot practical political economy. C. 1. II .. Significant Notice Over Entra?e? to the Hague Palace of Peace, ilKht, 1S11, by th? Br?ntwoo^ Cornj.?? In view of the outbreak of war betw?J Italy and Turkey, as well as of (ha ?>!-,??, iarly menacing condition ?,f ti Intensa tlotial situation elsewhere In Europei gW Ing the last two months, It Is tmpfssib'a to refrain from attaching a ?.irraitl ai-. niflcanee to the notices of "No admittance at all tho entrances to Andrew ''anm^, ?rrent Palace of Peace at The Hague, no* In course of construction. The butldla? which Is of Imposing design, U well a* ranead toward completion, hut is mu tn. reloped with a closely knltte. I scaffolding; which prevents more t I elng gained r gg architectural beauties. Tho main roof, which la high pitched, after the fashion of several old public buildings In the U?w Countries, Is Oar of timbering, . tower, will, h all? become a notable \ui<U mark In the neighborhood, reman.? mroud. ed In the temporary acafToldlr.g that has been needed during the building overt* ttons New Earl of St. Germana. I.ord St. Germans, who, through hla father's death, has .lu? ? iccet I '. t tt| family honors as sixth e(lri. attained r.-s majority only last June, si . ?<???.. tng until row as a subaltern In the 24 Praaroon Re?im*nt under th* t.? j gfllOt, a title by which he hau been ?; .orrg sine? the Buictd? of. hli el srar I, an OflScsr of I urd-, two yeara ago The latt.-r bleu 1 rttns gun ut . .- .! Port L'liot, tn t'ornwall, 00 front Khartoum, where he bad Buffered fi m a? attack of sunstroke, wl - ? a had aff. eted nil mind. The }?;?. 1 j of u hi? 9?M Is tho ehlt f. ere an old 1 - tun* lly which eines the fifteenth century hag I been settled In Cornwall a -upl?d resent home, Port Eliot atnee lag Reformation Henry VIII In dl trtsottafl the f...i mona it s uni ' upo? of h!| :..| loon ? 1 . uilom, Tho latter, however, f' ind the , ..,.9 tog remote and eeoordlnajl) effect .. ax* rangeaient srlth it! hard Eliot, t t..? manor of Ootelir.d. near Klngibrldgi, la ., by which he - Qgj Priory, In Cornwall, taking In 1 ??ni, in Devonshire. Even it. thou d L) s the Ellots were I ? tag ncient families in that portks t the kingdom, their shltld?, according t? the records ?till In existence Of n 1 cr.? temporary hern' : -:on, ihowlng na fewer than twelve uu UtertngS Tlie Prl ry, which, dating from that . baa been ex ter. . ? to the grand old minster of St. Oermana, wnl 4 for two ? M ?urles was the rathe Irai churcg of the laXOn 1 .-hoprlo of Cornwall. Port EllOt st'.ll retains a great u:r ? i an? tlqult] -.it contslna a *.ng ?Ion of family ; aoida? as well as painting.* by Remoran ' a-r4 jther masters. Tho ?.ark Is lar,.;-. ua4 picturesque and Is watered by I ..1 Rival Ti.li. which sxpi t lake. The ? ' 1? out place I '*'ai ASS la. the reigns of Jai s one, ! of the leaders of the movament for the lm? psSf?hment of tha Duka of Buj -.:.fhara* and was consigned by the star SJ Rj the Tower o? Londoi ? . : 1 aa g nor of state, in es a m- mber of the Eliot fam I 1 rasa i was l <? II| ..1 Eliot of Bt. ? ? M was advanced in the Waterloo year ;o thfl ' m of St. (?ermans. : I ?ar| ??? art; fifth earl s 1 I both la tb( Davy aa^ in th ' %nt. New Lord Steward for Durbar Trip, King (?eerge has s<-' am gj acorn pan y him to ; IB, H the capacity of lord ateward of ** houie* bold, in the place of the I " an* bent of t! aal as gueh Lord Durham I I ?>? the direction of the entire royal lu'.te, but also the task of arranging the 11 tertaln? ?- given by the aumai I de'-r* mining to be hivlt '?> *?*? to be excluded therefrom. The earl r, ??* dar tavoi aTaj QeOTfle and (?ueen Mary. ?-'? a? Com] : I a of every; M -uYora "' l'af-j and has net ? BU mlr.4 upon say aubject, ?dth a frank' es? vasal aaema aimes' brutal In fact, promlalng nature has m :n tae leputatlon of being almost ? ?'?. *? lrrit.lhlo SUd even as iT.r ItSSS" father, the tlrst Karl of Durl : m, ?BO *? noted as quite t: I BJBB ta the Hoes.? of ' omm ? ' the old man was ahlppi '??? *? Its (?overnor Gen. ral, and w ? n ha da dined to remain there any ' "? ?*? started home, h ' ?a p^er of the realm, prior to ^ arriva* ahila still ??* ?aast or knowledge, in order t ' at *-* costs his re-entering the I ?=* making bfe Impossible there for the. f?? ernment of the day. Tho present Lord Durham 1 - "'<>n ? name for himself In this 1 ' dhes> ? v - tas, which " 3"* i from rhe fact ? ? ?f-* with Lord i "tr0* ?eray with the N'eu- . !?? la connection with the A raoaa. that ho was ana ' ' ' " of l^J movement tn the Jockey 1 irrel Richard Croker ' ' 'v",*, on Newmarket Heath end 1 ? ? l,"n? ?? steward of the Jooke; parue?" strict with Ana-' r ]oi ." ?. hf1n* mslnly rea ' '*? dub' !n depriving "Tod" Sl< 'nl*" s man of - ?h he was greatly atta "^ ^ whs the leader of the 1 "'? th# Royal Va.hr Squadron that 1 > 1>or* of the eastle at Thomas LlptOB *'n* and Indorsement whi ! T*' : :r, n hla ^K- n!! h!* (jt Ickneaa <>f temper, the ; ? '? '*'""' ham Is g kind I. I eroOS man. with a 1 . ' ^''', of the. world, and it ? - ? l on* that prevents nsa from de ra ** I twentieth century and I lUStaf part of hon Qula ?te da I M "** As sa la taw ? of hla ' strictness In the matter ' ' m*y recall that fad that wl ?i he fouad ion 1 thing tl ?' ?'A "** si ,'tn to him to he pcr?ectls ' -n the rtdli -. of 1 'f 9 ? Chetwynd h? ?'? 1 1 '' ? openly in : * the snnual banquet of the nimcrack ?i" sir Oeorga was compelled to trlng ? *'J'' for Uhel sflamst I 1 otiiv 11 rartl * was equivalent to 1 defeat ??' "1,;'!l that he imnied ,t. P aft' rward wltha.-ew ga| only from the t rf but . 0 fro? ,M l..( key Club. Question! His Own Right to Peera?** Ne man now living bai d.I "l*"e urlfy the British tun and l<> ? " lW'rHi I tt . ii?.i|s,.,m ti,,,n 1.,,,.1 I' 1 1" f 1 1 Knight "t th.. nut, r, ami ! ,?v p...i>, ?rho has publicly ] title which hi i" '? - ^ i't? 'iihltc dinner In London he e\t lained J low gueati that he was ona of t*"