New-York tribune. [volume], November 16, 1912, Page 3, Image 3

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Probably Packed with Plague
Refugees? Dr. Dwight Says.
NO THANKSGIVING POSSIBLE
former Missionary Describes
Horrors of St. Sophia When
Russia Invaded Turkey.
If ti*e victori? :'-?ns expect to
hoW ? servlc*e ol tbenkaglYtng la the
jio-tfl'j-* ot Bt Sophia, la Coaetaatlm pie,
tile host they probably wtll have to Nek?
on pretil *'?'?? *?* dlsSBSe ratht-r than the
-g-p-aaltsed Turto, ^;th ell public
hm?aVOO* t\t\\ of refugees, it vwas the
opinion jreeterdejr of th; Rev. Dr. Henry
Ot!s U'.vU'l.t. n'. th? American Bible So?
ciety. n'-10 u*?s ?'? ''onstantlnopl?* for
thirty years, tl.nt a great many of the
r-fUfre?- ~ w< r Installed in th?* Mostee of
St. Sophia, whtcn. he paid, could act Ontr
?-KKlate IMN persons.
? 1 Was ?n i'onstantlnonie ;n 1H7V said
fft. Dwight yesterday, "wtseo thooaendh
of :*firgeei, fleeing bet?re the vict. rln-is
g-tfSlatt arrr.y. F''r??Yl into (.'on.?tantl
rople. kringln!- with them, as at the pres?
tiste, eSelera, typhup and aaaallpon.
TI?ousa:*?iH arete placed in the Mssqoa of
at S/,f.U
?When '.'? I of MB8 the Turkish
o*f.ria:F Nnad pieces for theee **efngeea
rind cleared the mosque, a Innre Bguad
of men was seat into tt to olean it out
It was In a till IMS condition. Not one
?,f ih?;-e eleaaen survlveg. Every one
succumbed to typhus (Offer. It was clo.-?d
for awhile. Th**n a second SOjuad was
sent in to elees u oat Beery mar of
tlie second cieanini ?OTOa died from the
?aiT.? diseav
' The uttaX problem was then to And
soms means ci thOlonihlf oleanin?- the
-rhoie Interior of the meoqoo The fire ?
?r.rinfs weT? ?*eHsd into service for the
pjrpo-e. A selutieo of carbolic acid was
pjmped in through the Wlndoera of the |
structure ar.<l every Pnit of the building j
thoroughly cleaned. Later It was thrown ;
open, and these w ho entered It were not j
attacked by the fatal malady."
The refugees *tvho are tV'einK before the :
victorious Bulgarian army are the means j
of taking Into Constantinople cholera and
smallpox at the present time. Dr. Dwigiu |
thought The army, h<* gold, contracted
the disease from the refugees.
Dr. Dwight st/il bears some of the scars
from his attack of hmaMgOS when he con?
tracted it at that time. He was then a
missionary of the American B.mrd. One
of hie daughters was etrlefcen with
cholera.
"While the doctor whs working over
her.'* said Dr Dwight, "his own child was
itrlcken witv. the Heoasa Ile did not
know It unti! ha got home and found that
the had di?-d. My daughter recovered."
While tr-ere is reason to fiar the pres
?pce of cnolera and smallpox in Constan?
tinople, Dr Dwlghl was of the opinion
that only belated Cases would be found
among I ? people at large in the city,
the dlseanrs b-'-irig pies? ?nt mostly aniong1
the refugees
"is then any ?*e*a?er that cholera and
ether dlwui-e?. ??i.re-id among the refu?
gees,'' a?ked Dr. Dwight, "When those
j-yopie make soup In the sam*. reaaela
in *j?h?fh they wraab tlieii clothee? i have I
tettt them do that. They Know nothing
ainut sanitary pwcautione.''
WAR ENDANGERS CONCERTS
Frita Kreisler Will Abandon Tour if
Aystrian Amy Needs Him.
Kriu Kreisler, the Austrian '? | ?
ah h* coon sera for a brief engajte
sent wrtli ti Boston Symphony Oiches
tra, arrr.ivl lift r.if,'..t from TI^vre so HM
Frenrh liner France He ana greatly in?
terested in ?he attitude of Austria In the
Balkan w?r. and dot hi red that ht
bave to return if the Austrian army was
ca?ed to the field. Mr. Kreisler. r ro is
a Isntenant of infantry In the Austrian
ara?y, de? i;-ire?) that he would ent short
his tour If his ?ervh ee were needed in the
Held.
Among others on teard wer? Paul Ilel
leu, th?- '.ry-viir.t etcher; M:s. Philip
i-ydtg. Mr an! Mrs. Barclay H. Warl ir
tor. Dr. H C Cue, Mr. and Mr*. Darr?*!
Bacon and Mr. and Mrs. James Cook.
Soups, Stews and
Hashes
Are delightful disr.es when
i properly seasoned. Use
LEA 9 PERRINS'
I 8AUCE
Rah. noasis. Steaks and SaladUs
?ees" In.ipif! without it.
An Appetixer
Jon? Dr-fri*?*? Soma, Agents, S.V.
F. O. B. Your Floor
HERE ?s a hip- dif.
ference between
the cost of Rood**
delivered F.O.B.
the nearest rail?
road station and
the cost of those
delivered F.O.B.
your factory.
Few manufacturers
?fr? so situated that they msy have
?????r goods delivered F. O. B. their I
kctories What would you say of a '
?*<*tion where rail shipments are de-,
???ered actually F. O. B. your very ?
floor ?
. This feature of aervice is one which
?? nwking it increasingly easy for the
push Terminal Company to rent space
? 'U Industrial Buildings. It is one
I tn* many unusual advantages which |
*?**?? the business of our tenants to
Vow so that they take, from year to
****T> more and more space.
Write for our book called "Econ?
omy.*
Bush Terminal Co.
General Offices:
m Broad Street, New York City
la
THE MEN WHO CRUSHED THE TURKISH SOLDIER, ONCE CONSIDERED THE BEST
FIGHTER EN EUROPE.
Bulgarian infantrymen on top of the cara of a troop train going to the front. The mobilization arrangements of the Bulgarian General Staff were admi?
rable, the units urhring at their appointed posta rapidly and i h th? Nnai. railway resources of the country were severely taxed, the
soldiers tilling interiora and topa ol car?. Benncl Burlei ?dent of "The London Daily Telegraph," praises the Bulgarian
prcparaj |y.
! ??' " ! ?-?-?-._,__-?-.?i- ?_?___ ? ?;
BULGA?S km
AI THE BOSPORUS
( ont?nued from tlrsl pii_e-.
number of deaths already runs well
Into rive tigm? ? ? iok?^e? are
simply left to die Without the slight, -t
attention.
It is suppose?! that th srell
might suffice to **ire the Bulfarlan
comr.an?!? rs ] 111 IOCS the Pul
fartafl ?: -v? r;??? .-. nr
misiioe snd i
the practi- b the war
aras and? rt ike ban _li bran as?
to i un tu
of an ? ra n. the Pul
garten army for the sato ?.-f s Cornial
Into ? ?? ?
which i* _ believed Turkey i.j. :
I?. agre?- t?i alnw ' rn..".
Conferences Regarding Peace.
A ?n patch t , "The Ifornl ., I
fi ._ ? pic
"Kiam? ]?? | the Grand VltJ ?.
called at the? Russian Bi -.l.iv
??.r.ri conferred erlth If. de Oie-r.-, the
amhassadoi ? . th? i ; I f peace
th- | feat no f I P First Drago
ir..... of 1 .'khi, v. ho
Ian i ...
bam; eines thi the a
Tu?- liula
of the Tttrktatl army at T? .i.?.t iMji a? s
nscaas-L-7 cotidltit n t?> the et i
th?? advan
tiMTnrka forty-eta- i s bleb t-j
an:\ I ::?><: hav?
ing elapsed r?.:id the fJ .rt<- _r<
eaay Ktasnll Pacha visited M ?
"News srrived to
.'???-?a ?.f M i -
m?-ra held by th*? Bulgarians, is in
f.ames iir,?i t!;?r Turkish cruisers ar?
bombarding ail slot but
to no U?e-f:,l purj
TeIe?f,'rai?hir.K' item Cos 'i by
way df K ? ;i corre?
spondent of '1 fa ; . .raph"
.ays:
?I am leaving f?>r the Tchata
lines to watch the Bnal atases ol
drama of Turku exit from
Etarops ?ifter Mx centuries of misrule?
persecution, wasted opportunlttaa and
CMomercia] ataanatloo.
Incapable of Effort.
"An atmaspbere ol rasfcaatioa at th?
inexorable decree of fats has nettled
ove-i the Turkish civil and military au?
thorities. All of them ssem Incapable
of making a further effort to save this
state. They are prebOSSesse. with the
i?iea that it is ;i?.t written In th?- book
of fate that tha stats ahould be saved.
"Europe.'in Turkey? including even
Rumeiia, ta rsgardad iv hopelessly
lost, and th" little emotion of which
the Turkish character la capable is de?
voted to sh^diiirip; a few mild tsan
over the possibility of loaing SVSn a
portion of Co-tstaatlnople.
"For he rest, lift; prrOCOO-La SS usual.
In Pera and !n gt.vernment circles
thero in the same slow, ?ven round.
which no em?-r?<->i'y i ; n quicken. 8o j
apathetic are the? Turks over the dis- I
aster of their falling empire thai they
seem incapable of making one final ef- I
fort t?. save Honvthing from th.- arre? k.
"Whatever BUTOPC may arrange In
distriouting the spoils in Bu**Opca_n
Turkey will not affect thS Ottoman
population, who already ha\e made;
their own plans for th?- futur?"?. Tin.-; !
gr-?at exeid'is from Thrace la nol the ,
temiKirary move of a mass of tern?')?"!
refuge? | to es? ape- th?? ravafSa of war.
but a gene-ra? return of a people to thu
land whence they sprang.
Ready to Go to Asia.
"AJ? to whom 1 have spoken reply:
'We will never return to Boropo We
have had enough <>f ?onstant wars,
massacres, disturban? <-s, extortion an?!
pers?cution; WS only seek where we
can dwell in peace.' This fact may ma?
terially assist the powers' in their
squabble ever Hulgatia's legitimate
spoils.
'All reports from the front show that
i tho T ?rki h army la demoralised
. ? I ' in ? ? : ' '
. now a. open t thai m< m
?
re- in and .'-.r.' ur|
ild i??' an..i ged at all
: I ?var ii i '1 ".-in?? in |
-.* Tin- Turki h
porfi
I gallan army : ;
j nan*?- . f ? riven 1
, < ',,t. ? ' r * ...? pli 1
ties i care l ? si roe th< attack.
"Th.- Bulgarl ?
.: ?i. -
U not, rolling si, k
doI been i '?' ? enei
.
| tomary i i
i arbei ? > 11 ? r >-?.
? ,.'rk
lah ?r:>
teh (rom Bool
r. ? h ? : '. i ?? : i(;-<
and Tin -??
A :
I ,
I
. y i ? m :. , ring ? ?
nl
i tee for
?.i, ???? 'ion
Th.- Tui ?
t>;i*. ;
respondents ol
J ??ii ? ? |
I ."I ?/??? i ????:
?
Itles
'
! ! ,
fur .. ?
tenegi
abeed of It tl I
Hnqu
?
Tl ctlon i>>
tenegro of Aual nan
.
I ? i ii ?.. i!
?
- a-, m i ' ' '
: ;i f i.
Inform sd tl
:? .? t.. an
? the Tori
i. if??
The '. .mi Itayi r of London, In re?
? .? ?,, , re<* ? ? .??.?ii. 812
bora of the Houa? of Commons baa
I und for the aid uf
' non-com i ?.i t,i in*?, erho ?'tu.* Buffering
, from the ? ? ' I UN \. II ? ?
Balkans
FIGHTING AT TCH,JALDJA
Artillery Duel Races, Turks Be
in? Di i ven Back.
i...i loi The corres]
?of the Vienna "Neue Praia Pn
telegraphs his p i -r as f< "
??.Vorth i.f th.- Tehataldjs lines :%t..???
dorian eolonteers ?.av.* enptpred th
town of Derkoa ami also arc beelaglng
Ah Bunar and Agacla. In th?- centre,
ahert the i side tui n
? -ii. the Bulgarians also h-.-.'
?njeceeoed ?'. capturlni various pool?
?uni ?,, or? eking tbroogb th< ?
?An artill*T\ duel is Still raging
Tin k? ! ave about one hundred and Bftj
rri calibra, arhkh,
..,,-, ore (elrl ' old, so that the
?t,,|... re sbls to ? - mpett nith
them both In ojuallty "f oaapons
u?. ii.
??on theoouthern ring the Bulgarians
hare conrtderable difllcultles to over
ooma, Tii? ir advance is previ otad bj
tin- extensive swsm * ? t Chekme Lake,
and tl"' Bulgarians therefon era ?ii
|-*octlng tl*1- trttsoo (ores of thor attack
I upon tii? esotra The entire battle r
rnllee kmg. The bottle
,,v i?; necessarily seouwe the ? hare? b r
utch? t
?'j*i... loases are anortnon* eapecfally
,,,, ? ??. Turktsb ride As tin- troops,
driven bock m dloordsr, sen Bet lag
down th.- apnra on the Tcnataldje side
of th?* hetarbts the? are sunned t?v th?
I ? pour a pitiless artillery
.1 the P.?ligar?an tav
? i carry through the
nit, the task has been
. bj ft ?? sitlllery.
The Turk.? are lighting with the at
braver? snd de i erattan. Beery
I not for th?? so or sss
arbole army, but for his ?,v?ri
?? i , ?-. '
'I!- PCTTfSapC-tdanl of "The Tltne<"
will . . forces I ?hind the
... :? .? graphing >.n Fri
, ? artala froan
? -m that the B 1
. i .:.- < onstl ' ?? 1 works
v These oper?is ns
Urs frota
? k ?liksrda.
. ?? ? appears to boj
.iv further sd?
, . , . .; .i; ,,rd??r U? t
rapid r?-tr???.t a fortnight1
?' -, tins part of the
? :? .' etitre-ni !:eU
!.>ng tha ? ?' i- 'r?.-.t ,-id the warm I
? ? |>-1pe<) the Turks :
r ? en a effects of the last
i
, . .-1 a] : . ?: . front To? I
t . bed of s
I | 1 M.ilg.u-.an dis . Ht
? - likely to be the |
.r
FINAL FIGHT OF CAMPAIGN
ttle o? Moi.astir, Now Ra/r
ing-, La.?t in Macedonia.
Loi . _,?1 to (Jskub err? - ?
pond? il o? "Tu- Dally Telegraph '
d ?. i: .t.? ?...>?:
-. | g | u - to da ? .bout
. h ? to the aouthwost an-.
the itt!? -.f Monsetir]
?i. All tbs n rara thus fax ra*
thal ? De? elan cavalry
operating between ?'riiip sad
?? n onta? t with a Tirk- '
ting of a n-giment of
'* Iron of cavalry and ?
; tin? -v Th? Bu rvtan sr
attacked the ? nemy
Do-trocnirs. Despite
the 1 urklah puns the .ver
umn, whioh formeri
ta r?. UTS, and by a
Ob IB01 MM nt tin- i ilumti
. to retire toward Ko*/ata_,i
froan it_ main body:
the town are extensiv-;
h are rsry d??<-j?, after the I
Da and rain The Turks .
? ir ratrsat cut oft and hoi. ??
fiSg.
? of tue? battle of Monastlr Is j
.. n lu.ul.d here, as it should fin-j
lei the war In Macedonia."
QUEEN IN CAPTURED CITY!
Olga o? Greece -Arrives at |
S tlomci in Royal Yacht.
beas. M?0*r. 15 ? The royal yacht
"m i hltrlta, with Queen Olga on board
and escorted by twenty-asvan ?fcreah
merchant vessels, arrived at Sal?nica!
on Wednesday and waa saltitsd by the
irarshipa in th?? ___rbor.
The eommander of the Creek fleet
reporta that boat partie? from his
?:..\. I.it,?l.-d lii th*? Oulf of Monte
.- nto and occupied Mulyaal Island sad
the port "f Dafnl, on the Atho.s IVnin- I
? i K.irlas <>n Mulyani bland
? l I? m thSTS BSS monasteries, in
Which then- ?r- t? n thoufr.'ind monks.
Twshrs thousrind men of tho Bol?
?n arnry, which recently reached!
;r. r the? city had surrendered j
t-, the Oreeks, I? ft there to-day. There :
.fin nulgarlnn troops remain- I
i! ,' lu S.-.lon'.ca.
The Gh*eak army commanded by!
?. Prince Constantino left Salonl a
t. ?i .. and is proceeding to Monastlr.
The Bervtan troops have Hucceeded In
j., .?rtl illy surrounding that city, where '
\ ? .1 a large Turkish army Is l
n tratad.
Th?- F.ritish steamer Anrietta. which j
reportad to have been captured
uveying war -tores from ?
Philadelphia to Albania, was, it Is now
learned, on the way here with a cargo
of ammunition for the Grtek War _>_
partaient it was merely under th
. . of Greek warships while in th
vlcinl'v of the < *
? -*
"ON THE EVE OF PEACE"
IS BULGARIAN VIEV
Good Understanding and Bette
Relations Hat Turkey
Looked Forward To.
Sofia, Nov. IB.?The irnvernment or
Kan "Mr,'' In Us edition of to-da>
say.*?:
? rterdaj ere .?. rote I I th * era
had ended. To-day v" might add w
are on the eve of peaces the Turk
having addressed themaelves to th
?alknn League.
Thla 'a the best ?ray f. r making i
? : i; i ? . ' . 'I be ? , fleare?
tl " ad It now -le
ponds opon Turkey ak ?*? to arrive a
.1 ! ??:.? e. bettt r ratet] na B
a gooo andoratandtng between th.
Balhaa t loi n and Turkey."
The "Mir" states U it the B ligarpim
oct upted the to. on Um
QuM of Ravala, sight; ? rthsee
? .t Bak -. ? nr the) captured .?-cre??
The newapapar "Bulgaria ' to-day r??
it?r?tes ' ? report that the Bulgarian;
ha.-- eaptnrsd Bin forts im ?r Tchn
. two of them being ? 01
Important The report however, la trtll
with'.' i ' :!". 11 onflmmtlon
U. S. GREEKS THE BEST
Stiffened the Army?Made In?
fantry Incomparable.
i.ondi n. Nov. IB ?The few newspo*
ondenta who have asen th?
Qreeh arm ai Bakmlca unite In de
'?iiiring that the amertcan contingent
?? backbone >?f th<- organisation.
Thd correepondent >.t" Th?- Morning
Post" aith the Turk.- any of three
thounsnd of tbees men thai they "stif?
fen, i the army and ma '- the Infantry
lncomparnble.N
The correspondent snya be found an
element of tragad]- in the Turki
reader of Bakml - "Raaaai Pachn,"
l.e y.iy?:, aiShed '? be token t'.rhtlng
inst.-.i.i of m Burrender, and atood ant
bis ? ondlttons ont the fotr?
<-:-.'.'i coBSuli persuaded blm to y.-'id.
representing that his troops eotlld not
stand any m?.,re lighting. The alHSS
bold every line of approach, wore pos
???e**.,! ,,{ (ae iomii',;i"i.ii? the at a sad
Turkish flight was bopok
"When the ROWS of tir* s :rren le
ranched the camp are aran amtcblng
UtthyddHn Boy, ? great, big, fien? man,
giving his orders for the night His
men w??r? simply Jumping to the Bound
of Ms great (volce Halll Bey galloped
up and spoke a few wonts to Ifahyddim
Bey and gsllopod ?-u. Muhyddhn walked
over to his guns and ael down on a gun
tra;i. i wondered what had happant i
Uli.] Wgnl to inquire. This great
Strom?, bfStVe man lia.l completely
broken down and was Bobbing like a
llttl?; ebil*L Knowing th? range of
ev??ry blade of grass and of every con
BplCnOOS obje-ct and with an unlimited
supply of ammunition, he had received
th?* news that the pacha had agreed to
rmrrsnder.
?Th.* tTOOts which during tin* siege
were crowded aite:- dark by a motley
gathering of llnhonattnn pansants and
well-to-do soldier? with th?*ir arms
now wer deserted. The news had
cocao tai Uu military .-?-.ver of the
Mahometan wa.i broken and the Ma?
hometans had retired at dusk within
doors, and the Levantine Christians
who during th?' siege had not dared to
??how their noses outside of their'
houses had now to claim kinship with
the victors.
"The night at Sal?nica was ominous,
and we were invited to sleep In the con?
sulate under u nava guard. *?Ve had
been much touched at the heartbroken !
Turks and the best class of the Turkish
officers. When they heard the pac lia
had surrendered they had been left out
in the cold und ram to spend a miser?
able night in BOROS and disgrace. ?n
entering a hotel I saw a bright, warm
room crowded with young English and
American tohafCO buyers on a spree,
singing John Brown's liody.' "
I
CONSTANTINOPLE GAY
AND IGNORANT OF CRISIS
Dispatch from Threatened Capital Says Nothing
More Unlike City with Enemy Near
Can Well Be Imagined.
rBv rab??* to The Tribun??.]
Constantinople, Nov. 13?Largely Ig?
norant of the awful conditions at the
front, the city remains extraordinarily
eattB Business continues as usual, and
the music hails and other places of
nmusement are still filled nightly with
gay crowds, as though there were
nothing so remote as war. Nothing
more unlike a city with an enemy ham?
mering at its gates can well be imag?
ined. The commanders of foreign bat
ttaaMpo are thoroughly prepared for i
every eventuality.
A scheme has been drawn up to be I
put into quick operation if landing be*"
comes necessary. This scheme allo?
cates machine runs to all th? com?
manding positions In the European
quarter. E ery aailor will know es
actly what his position will be aabora.
Maps have been made for the Instruc?
tion of the officers. The great feature
of the scheme is that it can be put Into
execution well within an hour's time.
Europeans regard the position hero
| as perfectly . .fe. Practically the only
danger now Is the retreat of the dleor
ganizcd r.-ibblc of Turkish troopa into
I the city.
CHOLERA CASES 500 DAILY"
-
Bodies of 263 Victims Dragged
with Hooks to Trench.
Constantinople- tvia Klfttn_J*-). Nov.
I IS.?Th?? cholera epidemic among the
I Turkish troops holding the line of fortl
\ ftcatlaae st Tet-sialdjs. in front of Con-1
I atanttnoplei is rapidly becoming aeese.
More than five? baadlOd <-ases are re
I-orteil daily and the total number already
exeeeda six thousand.
Whatever hopes the Turks may have
had of maintaining the line of defences at j
Tehataldja bave been dissipated by this j
outbreak o? cholera. An eyewitness de- '
rlar?*s that he ?iw |SJ bodlea burled in
eae >?g tren.h .a fJaflambmL tbe beed
, ? uarte?s of tbe Turklsb commander-in
I? .-f. ea Tuasday. Tbe bodlea aere
? draCfCd to tbe spot '.n hoi-iis _n.i dropped
into the trench, which was not nearly
?Jeep e-nougl; for the purpose, the covering
Ol earth l<eing verjf .-hallow.
While? cholera is undermining the? Turk?
ish defences, it also a? tbe same tlsae
constitutes _ most formidable opponent
to the Bulgarian advance, and It is gen
arally believed here that the outbreak
has disposed of Um f.uestlon of even a
t< mporary occupation of ConBtantlr.o;,!?
by th? Bulgari_n troops. It Is thought
unlikely that Klr.g Ferdinand will risk
tbe lives of his solder. In this way If
he can avoid It.
It Is atat'-d on good a'ithorlty thru
Cholera ha.? already appeared among th<
j Bulgarian troops. This would not he? at
all surprising, seeing that they occupy
the poota-OBa where the disease clalm?-d
Its first Tutklsh victims.
Th<? apa'hy and sullen resignation with
which the Turks face the ??Ties of over?
whelming disasters deserves comment.
It U* true Ihe sever?? application of mar
. t.al law prevents the public expression
of an** criticism or demonstration of re?
sentment. The great mass of Moslems,
however, 1_ tn?:l.ne?d t?) bOVI to the In?
evitable and to accept without violent
o[>p?>sttl?in what they regard as the dic?
tates of fate.
I LIBERIA ToJsSUE BONDS
?Little Republic Gets Loan by
Friendship ofU. S.
i From TI.?- Tr ?MM ? Bfa ? : '
Washington. Nov. 1..- Bonds of the 19'..
loan for the rehabilitation of the finances
) a_ the Uberian government wtll b?j Issued
IaeOB, In the opinion of offi>lals of the
Department of ?tate, which received ad
to-da> confirming the press dl_
! i.atches fr ?m I.ir.don relative to the com
! pl'tlon of arrangement-? with the holders
,?f the e?arlt-?r 1.??u..-s of I.i!?, r?an bonds It
.. ler.'.ood tnat the arrangements are
satisfactory to the British ftasa_B O?BOS.
and no d.-!ay In the neat I atril- is es?
r? - ted. Stat? Departm.-nt oftlclals assert
that this refunding loan for the IJbeilan
debt Is the outcome of Interest taken In
the last ff-w years by the United States
B the affairs at the little African re?
public.
With tbe Issuance of the. bonds the ar?
rangement for the international control
? >f tl.e customs revenues of the republic
under the supervision of Heed Paig?'
.? K-::-r:?l r ?-elver, v, ?11 be.ome ef
f? ? tiv? Mr. Hark, whei was appointed to
the post on the recommendation of Presi?
dent Taft, will t>e assisted by three re
c? lvers appointed by Germany, France
nn?l <?r? at Britain.
The group of American Interests which i
represealSd 'his country In the recent [
negotiation, for the Chinese loan are j
Interested in t|u> I_*_-eftaa leaa for;
? .,?00,u???. arrangements for which were
eeeaplatsd bj Leondon on Tbarsday. They
are J. P. Morgan & Co., Kuhn, Loeb & j
<;?), the Na-kSaal fit y Bank and the First
National ' ? ''??- It was stated In Wail !
Street j/eai? .-day that there would be UM
public offerings of the new loan, oWtB,
to the small .-?mount Involved biplo- .
matlc re.iiuins rather than financial, were I
at the bottom of It. It was said.
STANDARD 11 MKS,
SAYS GERMAN B
Berlin Government, Giving Draft
of State Monopoly Law, De?
clares Time Has Come to Act.
I'erlln. Nov. 1".?The government mad?
public to-ntsrl the proposed la-* creating
the state petroleum monopoly which Is to
oust the Standard ?Oil Company from
Germany. The monopoly covers only
Illuminating oils.
In an exhaustive brief which accompa?
nies th?; draft of the proposed law the
KO\..rnm>'nt declares that the Standard
Oil romponj first < onquered the whole?
saler and Is now exterminating the re
teller. The (rovernni?nt m 1890, It IB
stated, realized th* dani?er ahead, and tha
time has now ?ome when It must act to
prevent abrolut- monopoly and price lu?
cre ISfS.
It Will be possible, the brief asserts, to
fcupplv Germany with oil, without the
Star.lar.l Oil Company, from Galicia, Ru.
mania, Rus.sla, Germany and tho Ameri?
can 1ndept.nd?-nt.*..
It was deslr?'d to include benzine In tho
-f ne monopoly, but the government wan
unable to do this, ni?eo the controi of tho
product was compute and unavailable.
The new law provides for the exeat on
of a Btscfc compony with a thirty-year
?.ham-r, under the Mipervtslon of the
Chancellor? who will appoint an Imperial
commissioner ves-ted with complete over?
sight of all the company's transactions.
The commissioner Is to have a council
of twenty experts. The company's by?
laws and any s ibsecjuent change therein
will require the Chancellor's assent.
The capital stock Is to be 6"j,0O0,tw>
mariu, divided :;ito registered stock and
BCtip. Both share equally In the profits,
but the ?ci-lsier-jd stock possetisea In?
creased voting power, which never muet
be less than a majority. The register??-*
stock will oe neposu<*d in the Kelchsbank.
A transfer of the**?- shares requires the
assent of the imperial commissioner, and
holders must vote them as a unit. Inn
?rot H per cent of t.'ie profita of the com?
pany w.ll go into a tasBTVfl fund.
it the arbol?enle price el oil is 'X> pfen?
nigs per liter the stockholder will r?
ceiv?! ? per i?nt of the pronta and the
-???vernment the balance. Above 30 the
?covernm?iot gets nothing and the atoek
loldera1 profits fall progressively, but not
lower in any case than ? per Beat Thft
stockholders' profits mount at the earn?*
ratio for eacn tenth of a pfennig the
price Is brought below 20 and the govern?
ment receives foorfold as much.
The company shall have a monopoly of
the production, import and wt*-otei?aJlng
of oil and is clothed with power to ex?
propriate exist.ng plant*?., e<iulpments.
tank cars, tana wagons, etc. The present
employes will be indemnified in lump
sums based on years of service and s?.
ajies. The government reserves the right
to take over the business at the end of
thirty year-*. The Chancellor may dis
eotre the company if it endangers the
public welfare.
SERVIA WANTS VALONA
London, Nov. 16.?A dispatch to "The
Daily Newa" from Vienna says that
Servia, instead of abating In her de?
mands, now claims Valona, on the Gulf
of Avlona, in the Adriatic 6ea, sixty
miles south of Durazzo. The corre?
spondent adds that Servia'? answer to
the Austrian representation is still not
known, but that it is again reported
Servian troops have reached the Al?
banian coast of the Adriatic.
i . *--**?*-*??*?*
OUTER-APPAREL MILLINERY**"?^ FURS?
FOR WOMEN, MISSES mhJ JUNIORS
Outer-Apparel for Misses and Juniors
Styles that are more than merely stylish?that are be?
coming to an unusual degree, because designed espe
dally for the debutante and her younger sister in school?
are offered here at very moderate prices?
Tailored Suits, from $28. Morning and School Dresses,
from $20. Party Frocks and Evening Gowns, from $35
and $45. Coats for motoring and general wear, from $25,
Hats in exclusive styles, from $15.
fifth Jfcenue at m\) Street
r
"A Real, Old Fashioned Country Fair"
LAND SHOW
?and National Agricultural Exposition
71.t REGIMENT ARMORY
33d and 34th St?, and Park Ave.
Open 10 a.m. to II p.m. Daily?Sunday I p.m. to It p.m.
Kaltenbom's Orchestra Jlftcrnoon and Lcening
I Special Concerts Today and Sunday