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HettJ ^ arK _*?* ?rttwiu Vou LXXII..N* 24,137 To-tU.i. iloiiil*. lo-morrow. fair; Meht winri* NEW-YORK, MONDAY, DECEMBEB L6, t912.-SIXTEEiN PAGES. PRICE ONE CENl ? ?. .^Mr^r^x^: MR. REID'S CAREER MIRRORS SUCCESS journalism, Public Affairs and Diplomacy the Spheres in Which the Ambassador and Successor of Greeley Won Fame. SERVED IN TWO POSTS ABROAD \ Native of Ohio, He Had Been Publisher, War Corre spondent, Author and Planter Before Beginning His Distmguished Service on the 'Tribune. The anWfltora of Whitelaw Keid. both paiernal and maternal, wete purely Scot gsh. Ofl Ihfl form<t Bada his BrM ,,? in [hla country araa a rifii.i i\..<?? nanter ahe cama hithei fraia Ihe Low* Irinda and Bettled ,ti Keal ICBJ in the int t^r part ni thfl aighteeitth < anl the last raar ol tii^t coaturj i.aaed th* Ohlo River and became the iwoptletor t,f Mvflral h indn .1 a< 11 a tt land ot a 1 l 1* now thi alta ol the clty of Cincinnati. %\ith thal land, I quired tw- franchlaa of a leir. k t.ver. WhlCh he was rt-y'.iin-ii to opei.-.t. atary day of th.- araafe. At that h.a lover.anti l conscience leoclled, Bnd iither than thue break the Sabbath he resoid hla land, with its aaaaavraaalafl ap ?Mlananrr aad renaoeed to Gteene Coun iy. in the aaaae state. arhera he became ( ie of Um foaaaflere of th,. town of Xeaia. Robeft Chailton Reid. manhood and marrlr.l a Beotttah f,ri, Marlan Whitelaw Ronalde, a ilaua** ler of the ancknt ClBB Ronalda Ol tl.. lliRhlands. B/httelaw Reld, 1 nas bort in X01. After a .horough BTOUndlnfl Ifl HM Bte mentar;. studics na wai ' for ''"'" at the Xi ? ? ... parator .-? ? ?? Ita prlactpaJ aaa yeang Reld'i a Rev. Hugh McMUlai - . ? ? ? ... 1 . j nal de| I ly aa anl j ?*?':? I ed in l_atin that fl/hen he cnter.'d , |( , ra, at the hk- Bl .. tln was ..| ial to . 1 .. ... . taaa I t/niversity, ef ahiCh br. _!? Hillaa was a tiustee, and Whlch UJfln ? i a hlfl Btandtnfl J.niorc tft "fresh aatei colleges" of th?- B/eet TBrfa years later he waa graduatfd wlth the Ucca'aurcate degree and with the honora of hht clate in eclence, the honora ln claasks, to which he was also entitled, belns; Rlvtn at his rcquest to one of hla elaesmates. In the fall of that year he became prir.cipal of the graded achools of South Charleston. Ohlo, and wafl the leacher of many young men older than hlmself. He taught Latin, French and HflBT rnathematicfl, and in dolng so con lifMed and extend^d his own knowledge of Bflflaa braaehee and added to the cult ure and disolpllnc of mind which aerved him aigniflcantly ln after yeara. Inci d*atall>, hf eaved enough from hla aalary t<) repay hla father the cxpensea of hla afllior year in college. ln Pohtica and Journaliam. At the same tlme his carcer as a yo Btleal leader and Journallst began. In <*aHege he lad been a dllUent reader of 'ee New-York Trlbune, the weekly edl t.en of whlch had almoet unlveraal circu !?tlon throighout the free statea. and he ?as atror:gly impressed with the polltical prlnclpleii and aaplrations of Ita founder ?nd edlto'. WhOflfl auceesor he at that **B?e UtUk dreamed of bfltBBJ. 1" Um\ th<> vear of aaa graduatlon, he attaehed hlm ?*]f to the then newly organlzed Repub ?i^n part-, and whlle ho waa yet too r r. he dld Bome earnest BBd ?fflcient Btump speaking for ltfi flrst Prefl' Wential candldate, G*neral John C. itflV Doriafl hia year aa a school i>rln This Morning's News LOCAL l'age Whiteiau Reid Diett in London .1 Trlbutes to Mr. Ueld a? an Bdltor, "iploniHt at.d Hcholar.8. 3, 4, 6 Mir* Helen U Gould to VVed.?? 8 BBsBolboys Oo on Strlke.6 sBBB gtor) l.ike Mra Goodem. 7 PflflBBB Win Renaeawber Frleeale , 8 ?leri-hant Pallfl to Death. 8 T" r'l.i.i Egfl prioefl. ? 8uffra?etu-s B?fllB Hike To-da>. 8 Hftb Avenue Itealty B?1.11 Bfltha Drowned i>y Bootfl.13 p?lernoi, H;,s llfle.MI i'ire.16 aapBar Crltlclaea the fourtu.16 ?*v?n Hui t in Auto Oaah.16 OEBEail.. ?xi??l Feara Prlca FlalBfl. 7 BtaraVr) iher'a Reper|. 7 "t?te Economy ? Paree. 7 A?l?tois M;,v He LoHt at Sea. ? w'omen to Scll Hutter at Coflt. 8 romzxoaj. Meet To-.i.i...6 Kiocks Cheap ln Hondon. 7 MISCELI.AWF.OUB Ar"i> aml Navy. 8 w?ather . 8 'hIPHni{ . B v**a foi Women . 8 ^'torlal . .10 Nuali- .11 ljbltuaiv .11 ^fuits \.Ifl ?^?nelal and Markete .14 and 18 ,"??? Kfltate .18 ipal ha < "titinn.><i ta pay eloea attanttai to public affair.*-. and then. in 1807. at th. 'wentj . ba f. lutiif.l to bib n.ith. plaae, purchaaad a loeal paper, ? Th* Xenla Mowe," and for about three > ear* w.is its edltor. The New-Yotk Trlbuo* BOI only ihe most linnortatit of hl* gea '-nt it wa* alao bla JouraattetJ ? .1 pollttoal textbook, aad ho iearn.-j bla laaaona rrom it so well ami applied them thai ba <ioiii>i?'ii tha i Ireulatloa of Bi* papar and greally e.uended its ln thai !t. and be, beei nt tactor in Ohlo poMtlea .Mi RaM ha<i watrhed with Intereol aad admlratlon th.- rlea <>f Abraham Ltoeoln to national peomlnence throagb his de* bat* with Stepnen A Houglas. and ln 1888 I preadetjoa i< l Mra lo Bupporl Mr. LlncoJa for the Preetda ntial nomina Uon ol the Republleaa party. Hi* pap** araa the Rnrt la the Weat .. a>t.ie of nii nols to adopt tliat course and was the Onlj ' ?iiio to do so. tha real of the atate landlng solidly for Kaltnon I*. Cbaae. Thrnugb the lathMne* of Mr. ReM and Newa." bowavar, <>nr Ltoeola ** i j j ? w;is . i?..-te(| ln.m i >hi.) as a delf* .ii'- t'i tba Republican National Conven* tion, a fact th.it gava Mr. Cbaae som. .. ad chagrln. whleh, however, ,<>? aoon dlaralaaed, After Llneoln'a fi .?? ? ? ii al Coopei I'liion and npon -Hun to tiif Weal Mr. Rald mel htn*. al t'olumbtia, ohlo, forrned dne ol hli v. oi t to Xenla and at tba railroad ata ? ? ??? ? ? ? .1 blm to thi cttlaen* ol ? ? He then paid a brief flral .. Waahlnaton, and during th* re* ma tni. r of that eampalgn ?as baatly eu* gajjed a* aeeratary of tht Ore*rae Coaaty li an (oniniittce and aa a etumi apeaker for Uneaen and llaiulln. HU ithey waa, boweVer, t<>o gi.at tor his igth, and bfl was eompelled to aus bla Inbors for a time; whereupon h> aottght real and rccreatlon ln a trip through the Northwest as a member of an axploring party whleh vtsii.<i ti.i boadwatera of the Mlssiesippi and St. I-ouis rlvera. On his return he crosred the aite of the now important city of Du iutn, 'Ihe zenith city of tha utisaltrn seas." After Uneotn'fl e'.ectlon in the fall of 1860 Mr. Keid went to Columbus, the Ohlc capital. to become a free lance leKlslatiw correspondent. His reputatlon au editoi of "The Xenla Newi" waa favorably ex tended throughout tho Btate, and on bla Northwestern trip he had shown his abl! Ity as a enrrespondent in a siries of bt ters to "The CiDclnnati Gazette." At Columbus he arranged first to wrlte B dally letter to "The Clncinnatl Times" for 15 a week, which was Just enough to pa) foi nls board and lodging. Present ly Tbe Cleveland Herald" engaged him tn send lt a dally letter for 115 a week, and tlnally "The Cinclnnatt Gazette" Wanted a like aervlce for |18. He acceptcd and satlafactorlly fllled all three engage menla during- that leglslntlve eesslon. thuB earnlng an Income of 838 a week, which then and there seemed almost princely. It was hard work to wrltc three letters a day, all on the ?ame aub? ject s, but entirely distinct ln tone and treatment. But lt was a lively sesslon. Wlth Chase, Schenck, Dennlson, Dtlano and Horton In a flve-cornered flght for tba Kenatorshlp, so that he did not lack Mve toplcs, and the experlence and dlscl pline whlcli he thus acrjuired and tha versatillty whleh he developed weie of ImmenBe value to him In aftet Uf War Correapondant. At the close of tbe leglslative ?eaaBoa he went to Cincinnati to become dty Bfl* itor of "The Gazette," and fllled that ptaea succeasfully untll the oitbieak of the Civll Wai. George B. MeCkiltaJB, tben a captain ln tiie regular army, and a resldent of Cincinnati, was sent to oom mand In West Vlrglnla, his advance belng under General Moriia. Mr. Reld acconi panled the army as war conespondent ol "The Gazette " and as the lepiesentatlv. of tiie leadlng papt i of Ohlo was made u volunteei aide-de;camp. with the rank of i. ,itain. Then began. over his. pen iiam' of "Agale." one of tiie most brilllant and autbeotk sfciie* of letters In the history of American mllitary l oiithpondence. ln his IiimI <ainpalgii he was iu the advan ?? against Ceneral Gartietl, and aftei the letter** death was commlssloiied lo al his body to Governor l^tche: of Vlrglnla, an eirand lllled Wltb perilous and ro Miuntic adveaturaa bart saftiy and aue* cessfully a<ionipliahed Lniiing a btlef furlough be retumed lo t'liiciimIdttl and wrote leaders for 'Tbe Gazette," and then retuiii'd 18 tl" Itanl as a nietnln-i of General Roaecraris s staff. wlth liis old rank of captain, and thus eerved thtotigb (..ntlo.iwl on ftflh page, flral rolumo. WHITELAW EtEID. American Ambass?ador to Ureal Britain and proprietor of 1 ,oii(loii vesterday. The Tribune. % -* 11 ?? died in TRIBUTES OF PRAiSE AND "The Ti.mes" Says Preskfent's Reply to Kinrj Contains Great est Homarje Possib'e. 10SS TO BOTH COUNTRIES" Whitelaw Rcid Statcd to Have "Understood and Fulfilled the Highest Objcct of His Mission." : By Cablfl tn Tha Trii u - London, D< i , ld A.11 of tO-d l j MWBBaperfl gfffl great rr.ui.' I tho aaaouno maal of lh? death and thel atory of tha eareer of Whitelaw Retd.l whiie flflvflral prlnt adltorlali aad Bpa-I da] arttelae in appradal ob ol hlal work. The Ttraefl*' aaya: "it is wlth deap aad real aorroar th itl Baflaiid dflplorea the i<i.cs of .1 mun nnd Bfl accompuabed gentletnan who for more thaa bsvbb years fllled amoni us thfl greal paslttofl arhlch ba lOBgl to the Afl-bfl B ? ' or thfl Ufllti I BtatflB, in reply to the Klafl/fl t"i b* Ing trlbuta of peraonal giiaf t>>r an old and honored frlead. who ?n'i alao b dlstlngulahed repreaflntatree of a kin-j dred people, the Pn Bldeal of tbe fJaltedl Btatea declarea thal Mr, Reid'a dee>th tel B loaa to both eouati h i "No greeter bomaga .'.wiii i.. pald toj the BitBBorjr of aay noan who bad in? his hetrJng the totereata of elther. T..' haTB deoai bubJ aucfa n trlbuta la a i.fl that ho DBdarfltood flnd fulfilled ahatj should at all tlniefl ba the bl?h< I i ?-, joot of bti rolaaloB, the dutjr of ecui J ing clQflflr frletodahtp between I With one flccord they arlll both conttrm PTealdenl Taft'a tfledimony to tht copttoaal maaaitr- of aith a/hleh throagh hlfl oara pereonallty Mi. RflM ;.' bieved 11. "Tho aacrel of Ibal Biscceaa ii alm-l plfl, Bfl kn. w both ? ouatrlefl w-u. aj i'rcsldcnt Taft BafB, a*d Brhlle, ofl coaraa, abaolutalj true and loyal to lwsj own, be aavar found thal loyalt] to in-l eonpatibla with ? profouad reepectl aad love for Bnglaad air. tb Id .i ?;ie tinai teal far bb flrabaflflador, ih?-l judgment of lh."ntrj U> whlch la-j araa aent. H? abuadaatli ui held thal greal tradltlona ol the poel arhli b w.J .,.., piBfced i" thml, Am rl< ana regardl M the blua ribhoa ol their dlplonaatl j ?srvsoe aad arhlch a long -ir,.,v of aUteeanen aminenl for their abimiea, rMownad for thalr llterarj gift and dUailngulBhed for thalr aocLaJ charan rarjdered Wuatrloua, Hla fortune wba i? BOflBfl raapai ti ? " r ??*? 1,,i" '"' eortala of hla iBraelaceaaora Baj l? auday oo acate controverey dlWdedl ,??? two greal Bagilah apeahtag aa*| BRITAIN tMOURNS, SAYS KING; BOTH NAT10NS LOSE, TAFTS REPLY W.ishington. Dec. 15.?President Taft reccived to-day the following cable message from King George expreasinf sorrow over the death of AmbassatJor Keid: "The President of tiie United Statr-, ol Amatica, Washmgton: JIt is with the dcepest sorrow that I have to inform you of the death of Mr. Whitelaw Keid. at noon to-day. As your Ambassador in this coun? try his loss will be smcerely deplored, while petsonally I shall mourn for an old friend of many years' gtanding, for whom I had the greatest regard and resptct The Qucen and I sympatlnze moal warmly with Mrs. White? law Keid in her heavy sorrow. GEORGE, K. I." President Taft sent this answer to the mgaggfc of King George: "ilis Majesty King George V, Buckingham Palace. London: "Your majesty's sad news of the death of Mr. Whitelaw Keid has just reached me. Mr. Reid"s death is a loss to both countries, for his service as Ambassador was exceptional in the closer friendship that he secured between them through his own pcrsonality. His intimate knowl edfg ol both countries, his profound respect and love for Kngland, entirely consistent with the highest loyalty on his part to this country, gave him peculiar infiuence for good in his great station. I sincerely thank your majesty for your message and your expressions of sympathy and respett. WILLIAM H. TAFT." President Taft also sent the following message of sympathy to Mrs. Reid, wife of the Ambassador: "Mrs. Whitelaw Keid, London: "Mrs. Taft and I extend to you our deepest sympathy in your great sorrow. The country has lost a most able and loyal public servant. Mr. Reid's death ends one of the most notable of the careers of the great men who have represented this nation in London. He has exercised a personal infiuence that was exceptional in maintaining the close friendship of the two countries. and he has been successful in a remarkable degree in the two very heavy branches of his duty. the one of pure diplomacy and the other offering to the thousands of Americans who have frequented London during his incumbency a fnendly hospitality that made all of them feel at bottM We hope that the thought of the great name he leaves will in time mitigate your gnef. WILLIAM H. TAFT." it araa bla p.eavn_it ta-k to foa* ?,1 perpetoaU tho K"Od rel.itl.nis than whi'-ii bad b* n alreadj .,,. Hh wbotnad al it with tha l tacl aad aaal thai eoma ol . i !"?'?. and in it ba araa ,,, - ,,iv aritb arhoee aot l ,.,?,, ,,?, \;,i, iii.i oondota to* "] ha Morntng r*oi i "Amba ,,i, | i;, d'* i'":" ?i"',,,i Uhlnf tot th i Qited Klngdom and Ita tnatll itloni i ,i for htn the n apect of Bnajltah* arho through bla deatb feol thai i , i,,,,.. j, rl ona arho did mo * ta tbe people <>r thla country nnd ihe Unlted Btatea a nBtare ajrmpalhatle co i I rehenaloa oi '?;"!' 081888*8 etrtuea and ., larger tolevatlon f-r each ? -? i.-i'iii"." Amity Due to Ambas?ador. -Tbe Dnilj T.-i'g'.'i-h." arhkh da vit.'s iie.u-iy three r*otu*aaa t.. n aurvey ,,r tha aiiibaBaau1iwT*a ?i r.- and labora ?aya: "Tha nawa ol the death ? l thi AmeHcan Ajntmaaadoc artll eoene nol only u a tarrlble ahoeb to a alde etrela ol tha Bmailafe rrtenda tbal his per* ?onal ? harm and unfaJilni cowta* i aaaQaaad ?? ariuud ?v?e, tliuU eataaaa. SIGNAL HONOR FROM KIMG George's Notification of Mr. Reid's Death So Construed. [Fi im Tha Tritt.nl. iiii.. ,,u ] Waahlngton, Dec 16 Notification of the Prealdenl of the death of an Ameri? can Arnhaaaador by tho aoveratgn to whoni Buch AmbaaaadoT is accredlted ls practlcally aithoul pracedent, and ihi tm iagfl of Klng Qaorge la regarded a.s ,i pecullar compliment to Mr. Reld. it i? cuatomary for tiie nawa of the death mbaaaador or BVtnlati r to como :? in the BbargBi a meaaage of coiuio fronn thfl aovflrelgn fdllowlng, The eourae of the Klng In hlmeelf . OHTl ' ii ?-', t!:.' flflfl 8 of |fr, Reld - deatl t.. Prealdent Taft i. mtarpreted by thfl offlclala of the DeflBartnaaBt ed Bl .i. aa Indlcattffl ot n. purpcaa on the I'iirt of his majoety to ihaw ?poclfll hoaor to an Binbaaaador whom he not only reepected aa ? dlploraat, hut who, ia bo aaya hlmself, bfl moarna na "un old iri't.'i ot many rearef Btandlng," for arhom b? bad "the graateal regard Bnd reapect" a DEWEYS WINES FOR CHRISTMAS. ?.,, ^, :? - ? ;.i are alwaya acceptable II T i>i:\\ EYA80N8 ',:<> IBPultonBt.N.Y. -Advt WHITELAW REID DIES IN LONDON American Ambassador to Great Britain Suc cumbs at His Post After Illness of Less Than a Week. FATAL ISSUE WAS UNEXPECTED Death Due to Pulmonary (Edema, According to Bulletin Issued by Sir Thomas Barlow, Physician to the King?Funeral Probably at Sleepy Hollow. ln Th. Tiibun. London. Dec. 16.?Whitelaw Reid, American Ambassador to Great Britain, died at ten minutes past noon yesterday at Doichcster House. his London residence, after an illness which began hardly more than a fortnight ago and the serious nature of which had be? come apparent hardly more than a few hcurs before death. The cause of death was a bronchial attaek on which asthma supervened. a severe asthmatic paroxysm leading to an extreme degree of ex haustion from which he was unable to recover, though the asthma itself was got under control. With the Ambassador at the time of his death were Mrs. Reid and their daughter, Mrs. John Ward, and the Hon. John Hubert Ward. The physicians in attendance were Sir Thomas Barlow, Sir William Osler, W. Hale White and Richard Rowlands. The Ambassador had been unconscious since 9 o'clock in the morning. and at intervals during the previous twenty-four hours he had been slightly delirious as a result of the drugs administered to IndtlCC sleep Sif Thomas Barlow, physician to the King, who was called ln last week when Mr. Reid's illness beeame acute, and his regula; physician. Dr. William Hale White. issued the following bulletin as to the cause of death: "A fortnight ago the American Ambassador had a atight bronchial attaek simiiar to others from which he had suffered at considerable intervals. On Wednesday last asthma supervened, and the asthmatic paroxysms beeame very severe, leading to extreme exhausticn. "It was hoped that he might rally, as no pneumonic symptoms had ippewfii With difhculty the paroxysms of asthma were got under control. but on Sunday morning the exhaustion beeame ex? treme. and he died from pulmonary cedema at 12:10 P. M.' LOOKED FORWARD TO CHRISTMAS. Mr. and Mrs. Ogden Reid, son and daughter-in-law of the Ar\ bassador, are on the Atlantic on their way to England, having saile I from New York on Saturday on the Kronprinzessin Cecilie. It was the intention of Mr. and Mrs. Ogden Reid to sail on Tuesday on tba Mauretaoia. Only a week ago the Ambassador received a letter from his son telling of the coming visit, and he was looking forward with the greatest pleasure to the Christmas holidays, which were to have been spent at Chiltern Park, the country residence of the Hon. Mr. and Mrs. Ward. On Thursday, however, it beeame evident that Mr. Reid's illness had taken a serious turn, and a cable message was at once sent to New York which caused Mr. and Mrs. Ogden Reid to take the first fast boat to England. The Ambassador returned on October 28 from his visit to Amer ica. the whole time of which occupied only a month, his departure from England having taken plaee on September 28. While in Amei - ica he presided at the three days' dedication exereises of the new Edueation Building in Albany and attended to a vast amount of business, both public and private. The result was that he reached England considerably fatigued by the hurried trip, but instead of taking the needed rest plunged at once into the accumulated busi? ness of the embassy and insisted on keeping his promise to deliver the address on Thomas Jefterson at the University College of Walcs, Aberstwyth, on October 31. For the next month he was constantly einployed on the affairs of the embassy. On December 2 he came up to Dorehester House from Wrest Park, where he had been entertaining a shooting party for the previous week-end, and the final illness began on the follow? ing day. Dr. W. Hale White, Ambassador Reid's physician during his residence in London, called Sir William Osler in consultation two days after Mr. Reid's return from Wrest Park. Sir William pronounced Mr. Reid in excellent condition, except for the need of rest, and another consultation was not considered necessary until Wednesday last, when asthma made its appearance. PHYSICIAN SAW NO DANGER. Sir William Osler was in town again last Monday and called on the Ambassador, though not sent for, and once more said there was no cause for anxiety. On Wednesday, however, when the symptoms of asthma first reappeared. Sir William was at once called from Ox ford and Dr. Rowlands was also called in, the latter remaining in eonstant attendance on'Mr. Reid until the end, living in the house. Sir Thomas Barlow was added to the corps of physicians on Thurs? day and the four doctors were in frequent consultation up to the time of the Ambassador's death. Mr. Reid himself did not realize the seriousness of his condition and until within a few hours of the end there was little sign of any diminution of energy, except for the period immediately following the recovery from the asthmatic paroxysms Until Saturday after? noon all the business of the embassy passed through his hands. Irwin Laughlin, first seeretary of embassy, was in eonstant consul? tation with his chief, and all dispatches were read and signed by the Ambassador. He signed on Friday afternoon the last official dis? patches that have been sent from the embassy to Washington. It was only on Saturday aiternoon that he at last consented to allow Mr. Laughlin to sign official pc-pers. Messrs. Laughlin and Hanks, of the embassy staff, were at Dor? ehester House when the Ambassador died. Mr. Laughlin at once sent cable dispatches to President Taft and Seeretary Knox, while the flag of the embassy was placed at halfTust The Foreign Office was informed, but both Sir Edward Grey, Seeretary for Foreign Af? fairs, and Premier Asquith were out of town, and official recognition by the government of Mr. Reid's death must await their return. Sir Edward Grey was a frequent inquirer during the week concerning the health of Mr. Reid. The King and Queen were in London over the week-end, and they were informed of the dath by the Hon. John Ward. Within