New-York tribune. [volume], January 01, 1913, Page 10, Image 10

About New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924

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Tribu".". Clreu
THE YEAR AT HOME.
In Um floitl of politics tin? most lm
ortant event of 1912 wsi ?the rec
pow?Br ??f the Democratic party. For
the second timo alnee tSW the rotera
put thai party In complete control <?f
the federal government The recall
wns not, however, the work Of I ma?
jority of the electorate rbe D?mo?
cratie victory of 1912 "Mu? m>r even as
decisive us the victory of 1892, when
the I?emoeratic popular vote was &554.?
4H, agslast g total of 8,217,411 for tbe
Hepub?cHii sud Populist tickets In
1912 Mr. Wilson'* popttlar vote wag
1130f?<063, sgalnal I total of 7,?908,0?3
for ihe RepobUcan snd Progressive
candidates.
The second attempt since the war of
the Heinocrntic parry to govern the
country will represent eve;.' more dis?
tinctly than did the first an accidental
l ictory for the minority over a divided
opposition, 'n 1892 the Populist party
ii the Western states played openly
into I?etnocratic hands by forming 00
alitions on electors This year the Pro
gresslve pariy. though nol combining
with the Democratic, gave similar aid
nnd comfort by drawing awaj Repub?
lican Btrengtb
The sweeping defeal of the Repub?
lican party would have vast historical
glgnlflcsnce if it could be taken to
presage the permanent effacement of
i :' tbe most famous and successful
of Americsn political organisations it
taken, however, because
the Pi '-" ssive we esston of last year
? s,, much bj radical
diff? : the rank and '
Republicans as by antagonisms between
leaden and the play of the personal
ambitions and popularitj of i single
man. Except ?m the Presidency, whlcb
' ad Involved In a tangle "f per
? Isnues, tbe Republican party re
nslned fairly united. RepublicanGov
?rnori were elected In Maine, New
lampshlre, Rhode Island, Delaware,
\'o-t Virginia, Wisconsin, Iowa, Ten
oasee, North Dakota and Idaho?
ates wblcfa WUson carried and In
loutb Dakota and Minnesota -states
% hi? h Roosevelt carried. Republican
t?te tickets below Governor a*ere
boeen In Oregon, Kansas and Massa
hnsi'iis, c.-irri?'?! by Wilson, and In
Pennsylvania, Michigan and Wash
ngton, carried by Roosevell For
ocal candidates the Republican vote of
1912 ran probably l,00(l,?000 ahead of
the Presidential rote and put tbe party
-.?.'"in!, not third, !n rank in the US
tlon. That it will be far stronger two
years hence is forcibly suggested by
Ameriean exp?rience with partira
??anised on the basis of personality and
Impulse.
Two new sfates were added to th?
f'nlon la 1912- New Mexico and Ari?
zona. The fonder was admitted in
lannnry f> ami the latter on February
14, Arizona's entrance leaving do area
under the territorial form of govern
ment In what is now classified as COU
Mnentnl United State?.
The ion? lesslon of tbe S2d Congress
WM notable for deadlock bet ween
? ieagnaa and tbe l'r?sldrat on many
measure? of legb itlon. The purpose
??f the majority in the House of Repre
sentatlves to play polities with the tar?
iff was ggatn demonstrate.! The House
refused to make an honest effort to re?
daos duties along the Una of the recom?
mendations of the Tariff Board and
thus obtain the President's co-opera?
tion In modernixine; the tariff. It
passed hills of its own. propaivd in the
dark and Intended either to fall In the
Senate or to be vetoed. The President
disapproved two tariff hills?the wool
schedule and the metal schedule r?vi?
sions?and thiee others were left pig?
condoled in conference committee. Mr.
Taft was also obliged To veto the finny
appropriation Mil once and the legii
latir?, executive and judicial appropri?
ation hill twice before objectionable
legislation was stricken out. The Sen
ale added to the failures of the session
ginendlng the general arbitration
Itlea with (ireat Britain nnd France
hi such a manner ns to doter the Pres
?d"iit from resobmlttlng them for the
MOCtlon of the l'.ritlsh and Fit n-h gov?
ernments
Congress accomplished a few thin}:?
of Importance Incidentally. An amend
ns nt to the ?Constitution providing for
tin- dhrect election <>f united stales
Senators was submitted t?? the states
An enlargement of the parcel post ser?
vi e. gffective on Januar] I, 1913, was
aatboiiaed ; the government of the l'an
iiina canal Eons eras reorganised and
t rallie through the '-ana! was Ngralated,
the exemption of American coastwise
Hhlpplnc from tods drawing forth a
protest from Great Britain; an army
reserve was created and several ?if the
army staff corps were consolidated : 'he
Federal eight-hour law was exto <!,-i.
rad acting under the spur of the Ti?
tanic disaster. Congress pnaSSd laws
regulating radio <<>ininu!dc.'ti?m and
the radio ?sniilpment on steamers . nd
insuring greater safety at sea. Tin?
.M a a? c I trial found that the
??i nf \\ llliaui LoiInter ^;?s l'1
rall i bet ause tainted with corruption.
The Supreme Court banded down a
number of decisions of general Impor?
tance, in one dealing with the Invent
monopolj In selling contracta if
be 'i tt al the I it ei lor might dio
tata the terms under which bis Invi a
tlon is sold. But in the later "Oath
Tul.'' case the patenl owner'? rlghl '-vas
l : -,t to ga net Ion any attempt to < re
ate h i': Int?r?t) te comni?
'i be Jurisdiction of t1"' Commerce Court
wag limited and the use by state* '
the Initiative and referendum was de?
clared nol t" i"- subject to Judicial r -
ulatioD. in the Southern Pacific-union
Pacific merger case the court dissolved
the merger ai I directed the I Dkm Pa
ciflc to dispose of Its Bouthern Pi i
holdings. In the anthracite coal
roads ?aso it a ga d? Ided thai bo
?liar.ir?- of conspiracy on tlio part of
tin?.roads had been established.
three additional states -Minnesota,
Louisiana and Irixona- ratified the In?
come t-'ix: amendment t<> fit?' federal
Constitution, bringing the Dumber of
ratifications np to U?rty-four, thirty
six being needed.
The acope of tii?? federal dasrifled
service was materially extended by tin'1
Inclusion therein of 85,000 additional
fourth class postmasters.
Suffrage waa granted to women In
tin- st.-ii?s of Arixona, Oregon and Kan?
sas.
? ?onvlctlong In this city <?f Cumi ilng
-i Hyde "ii chargea growing out of
wrecking of tin? Carnegie Trust
Company, and of Lieutenant Becker In
:li?? Rosentbal murder case, ni:<1 the
conviction nl Indlanapolla of thirty
eight ?'f the forty laboi leudes
charged with conspiracy to promote
the dynamiting operations of the Mc
? an brothers, gave striking evl
dence of a stiffening of the adminis?
tration of criminal justice und ?if the
revived efficiency ?>f tit" Jury system
Taha year wast one of exceptional
agricultural prosperity; and trade Im
proved In spite of the threai of a
general European war and a constric?
tion of credit. A deckled "boom"
would probably have developed bul for
outside retarding Influences and un?
easiness caused by the purpose ?if the
now- Democratic administration to re?
the tariff after political rather
than scientific metbi ds.
The largest American war fleet ever
assembled was reviewed in New Vork
Harbor by President Taft on Octo
18.
a concerted movement In this city to
-?? and cheek- the corrupt activi?
ties of the police made rapid head?
way. An aldermanlc Investigation, fol?
lowing the Rosenthal murder, put the
Mayor and the Police Department on
the defensive and aroused public sen?
timent anew to the necessity of br?
Ing down the alliance between dlsbon
pat |iolicemen and the vicious and
criminal.
The year 1912 "ill also be remera
ed as the one In a I ;- h Inn? illation
as a preventive of typhoid fever flrsl
commanded the general and anquallfled
approval of medical authorltle
THE YEAR ABROAD.
The United Kingdom was much dis?
turbed last year with acrimonious con?
troversies, pollti? a! social and Indus
trial. Monster demonstrations both for
and against Irish Home Rule were
: at Belfast und elsewhere, and
Unionists of lister numerously signed
a covenant binding themselves tu re
the measure even to the extent
of civil war. The Liberal NatlonnlH
Labor coalition In Pariiamenl pushed
the bill, however, toward final ,
sage, s formidable agitation In the
National Medical As oclatlon for boj
rotting tlio Insurance act seemed tit
the end of the year to bave collapsed.
A bill was introduced for the dises
tabllshment of the Welsh National
?Church. The entire telephone system
s i taken over by th.- government.
Agitation for "votes for women" as
t sumed the form-; of assault, arson,
destruction of the mails and at
' tempted train wrecking. Great strikes
i of miners, weavers, railway employes,
i dockers and others caused Immense In
i convenience, danger and losa and com
! polled the King to forego an Intended
visit to the Continent, and the rise of
"Syndicalism" portended still more
serious troubles. Lord Hntdane made
a \?s?t of good win to Germany, and
: Mr. Bryee, to the regrel of both na?
tions, announced his resignation of the
; Ambassadorship tn the United States
Unprecedented tributes of esteem nn?t
j bon r were paid io the memory <>f the
I late American Ambassador In London.
The Duke of Connaught came to Can
nda as Governor General, and visited
! President Taft at Washington, and
ihe Canadian Prime Minister an
; nonneed a great contribution by Can
; ati.i to the Imperial nave and partid
i nation of the Dominion In Imperial
foreign affaira, in India the Imperial
durbar waa concluded and the Em?
peror King returned home. Delhi was
formally occupied -Is? the new Imperial
capital, ami there was an Important
reorganization of Bengal, Assam and
other Eastern provinces, in Africa
the once anti-British Afrikander Bond
waa voluntarily dissolved, North and
I Smith Nigeria were united under one
government and the cathedral at
Khartoum was consecrated,
Franco deal! TlgOTOUSly and SUCCesS
; fully with serious labor troubles, prac
' tieallv subdued and pacified .Morocco,
! where in Align?t Muleg Hafld abdl
: catod and was succeeded by Mnley
', Youssef, and b<?Lran preparations for
the election of a new President Th??
German general elections resulted In
?Social Democratic gains, a squadron
-of the navy visited the United states
? :iii?i the Impera! ?r, the largest mer
cantilc steamship in the world, was
i launched. The empire losl two of
; its foremost diplomats ami ?t> senior
chief of a ?tale in the deaths of Baron
Marschall von Blebersteln, von Klder
lejt-Weecutar and Prince LnltpoMl, K<
gent of Bavaria. Anatria-Hungary
lost its Frime Minister. Coun! ron
Aehrenthal, but ander lus succ?onor
continued tin- same aggressive policy
toward the Balkans. Italy ended in
triumph lier war with Turkey und
annexed Tripoli, convicted t> .? Camor
rists after g trial "f unprecedented
length an?l made William Marconi g
Life Senator. Russia elected and
opened bet fourth Douma, permitted
her general treaty with the United
states t,, ?a-,,, ed toward annulment
without a substitute and pursued a
forward policy in Mongolia. In Scan?
dinavia the Olympic games were held
at Stockholm, resulting in 133 pointa
for Sweden, 129 for America and TO
for ill?-.,: Britain. Captain Amundsen
announced In Muren hi? discovery >>f
tu.- smith pole in the prec?7hBg*"?lJe
ber, and the Nobel peace prize was
tor the Ural lime withheld for la? i?
"f worthy candidates. Kin.' Frederick
vim of Denmark died und was sue*
led by Christian X. Spain's great
Prime Minister, Canalejas, was mur?
dered; tile Portuguese Republic bad
much trouble with monarchists ami
waa fo'voii in proclaim martial law.
,-in-l Switzerland elected a new Presl?
denl and opened a railroad tunnel
through th?? Jungfran at an deration
of 13,000 f?'ot.
The Chinese Republic began ti:" jreai
with Pr. Hnn Vat-sen as Provisional
President, the Mancha Dynasty abdi?
cated in February, Mr. Yuan Shtn-kal
waa elected Presldenl in February ami
was installed in March, and the rudl
mentary Parliament waa opened in
April. Several eminent Americans,
Britons .'ind other fordgnera were en?
gaged ns advisers to the government,
much difficulty was experienced in -??
curing needed loans ami grave trou
hies arose in Mongolia, largely owing
to tin? lapsing of flic Russian treaty
and the aggressive attitude of the Rus?
sian government I inan tost h ?:? ren
era ted Empoi t!i?' suicide of
General Nogi u wife and under
wer,? a reorganl m .>f the Mlnlstrj
Mexico ami various ?"?'Html Americau
states suffered revolutionary disturb?
ances, as ?lid the Dominican Repnbllc.
a threatened uprising in Cuba failed
to occur .'un? i new Presldenl was
quietly elected, though with many
protests by the defeated party The
Wreck of the Maine in Havana Harbor
was floated, towed out to sea and
gunk with Impressive ceremonies, The
South American continent remained on
the wit,-le more tranquil than most of
the foreign world.
'I'! e |,|, si ,? ,') iplcUOUS event of I !. '
ve.ir abroa I the Balkan r?volu?
tion, in An ? :-i the Turkish Sultau
dismissed Parliament and removed the
Young Turk lender? from "th' e. in
September the Balkan [?ague, of Bul?
garia, Servi', Free,,, and Montent
-a ta proclaimed, it bavin-' been in
process of organization ever sime the
annexation <>f Hie Servian provinces by
Austria-Hungary. Border lighting be?
gan on October I, Montenegro declared
war against Turkey on October 8, the
league Issued un ultimatum on Orto
ber 1" ??iii'i four days Ister Turkey
responded uItti h ?le laratlon of a ir
'i'iiere followed >? ? of history's most
bewildering surpi '?- The Turks ut?
terly failed t.. dlxplsy their ->M war
rior traits and prowess while the
allies poured in Irresistible legions
from nil ?Jdi i I ?? Bulgarian
the Turks al Kirk Klllsseh and Lule
Birrgas, Invested ?ulrinnople and swept
down to Tchataldja, almosi within
- of Conatantii ople I he Si
took Kumanova. Uskub Prisrend ami
Monaatlr and push??d across Albania
t,, the sea al Dtirazzo Montenegro In
\ est? d Scutari and < Ireek tr? ops occu
?i.e.i Sal?nica By N'oveu her 2S
key was silimr for I'-a-e ami On I ??'
rember -". an armlstl?* was signed
The j ear i loaed with representntli ??
of Tnrkej awl the allies negotl tl
in I ondo'i sf"t |"'a,-?' and with the
great powers Intent on ultimately
dictating what the term? ?f neai*e
shall ?
Disaster? of many kinds marred tbe
record of tbe year. In January ?
Russian ateamer foundereil In the
Black Sea and 17'J lives were lost, Bnd
fifty-three seamen perlslMd In the
Mi-ck of a British ship on the Scot
t?s|i coast February saw fourteen lost
?n the destruction of a itriti-h sub
marin.- through collision with a .
boat, ami March Ran ten more lost in
tbe sinking ?if a passenger ship In the
Britten Channel. In April cune tbe
unparalleled tasa of tbe Titanic with
mote than I..'.?*? lives the sinking "('
a Turkish steamer In the Gulf of
Smyrna with alxty-sli passengers, and
a bazaar Are In Damascus destroyed
property rained at many million? of
dollars, in June two thousand houses
were burned In Constantinople twen
ty-three lives were lost in the wreck?
ing of .a French submarine, snd nearly
seventy lives and about $11,000.000 of
property were destroyed by a cydone
at Regina, Saskatchewan. Late In Au?
gust a typhoon was said t?> have de?
stroyed more than fifty thousand lives
in Cbe-kiang, China; another In Sep?
tember caused a loss of 120.000,000 In
Japan, and g third In mid October re?
sulted in losses ?if 125,000,000 in the
Philippines, in October ahm g British
submarine boat was lost with ?iftcen
lives, and in December an Italian
steamer was sunk by collision with a
I British battleship in the British Chan
: nel and twenty of her crew perished.
'rite year's record is thus ??m? largely
' Of war, of disaster and Of nuire or less
! mischievous unri-st. Yet Its three fore?
most features, the confirmation of the
Chinese Republic, the advance toward
co-ordination of the members ?if th?'
Hritisli Empire .and the practical aboli?
tion of Ottoman rule over European
peoples, are significant of farreacning
pond for the world
DODGING A SUBPOENA.
Why should any OtM dodge BUbpOSna
serrerai What can happen t<? a man
on th?' witness stand before an investi
gating committee one-half so bad as to
have tie- public draw fron his nnniU
i:'_'ii?-ss to go on the stand the COUdO
?-?on tint he lias something to hide?
Mr. Morgan's way of appearing and
testifying With tin? utmost frankness is
the best. Only in health sbould he an,
excuse, and ill health may be frankly
acknowledged.
An uvestigation is a necessary aril.
This is an bivnarlgatini country. When
a political party is in power it must
uee?is Investigate t?> show that every
thing is ail right when a party suc?
ceeds to power it Itnt-t Heed- hiW'sti
gate to show that it attained office just
In time to prevent tldn.-s from going to
the ?levil. Besides, ?ritical situations
arise. In RotM when critical situa?
tions arose they used to suspend the
< ?institution and ?l^lare a dictatorship
It was the only thing they could think
of that was adequate, in this country
when we can't think of anything atea
thai is adequate we hold an tavestlga
ti??n. s?? every <>ne here who is big
enough to be inspected ?>f having a
"money trust" about bjaperaonooghl to
have trot us?i| to the witness stand. At
th.e wust. all that is ii-uully brought
?nit i< the frailty <>i huiuaii meuiory.
of .ourse, doil-ring a -nl p?i'u.i server
i- a game, ami many persons li!..- to
play IE Eluding the Officers of the law
was what need to make smnggllng
popular. Hut disappearing down the
dumbwaiter ihafl while the siibp.eua
aerver mak'-s a daj of it standing oui
si,ie the door of your gpartnienl Is ??ne
of the simple pii-astires of the poof
which men anmpoged to harbor a
'?money trust." are forced to consider
whether they must not deny themselves.
/: in ? f obUgtx
GOVERNOR SULZER.
Governor Balsar takes the oxem
tlve chair to-day with great possibili?
ties and greal dangers before him. lie
has f??r cample ami for warning the
experience ?>f bis two prao^?asaon t?.
al?l him If ?ils own instinct d'-vs not
fell him which path leads to personal
fame. :? ;ty siicci-s und public wel?
fare
.. Ijlx entercil offlCS limier
more ' \oiaiiie circumstances than
those which attend Governor Balsar.
The Deamcracy was retained to power
after a long poriixl of Hopublii'aii rule
and bad an unrivalled chance to com?
mend itself in popular favor, instead
of living up to bis Independen! profes?
sions Governor Dix stirrendered him?
self t<> the dictation of Tammany and
made his administration one long
record <>f weaJtaeaa, spoils grabbing,
nepotism an?l limptltudo. As a result
the people repudiated him a year ago.
and liis parly has repudiated hini now.
Charles i: Hughes, like Mr. Bulaer,
succeeded t" an administration of bis
own party, which through a long lease
of power had accumulated a large
burden of unpopularity. II?' saw what
tli.? people wanted ami liad the ability
ami conrage to make what he believed
to in- their Interests prevail over tbe
designs of party politicians. Il?' ga e
an efficient, ??ban and progressive ad
ministration which commanded the ad
miration of tbe winde country and
even forced his enenifea to regard bim
as the party's best asset in the state
\\iii Governor Baiser bs a Hughes
or a Dix? He bas proclaimed his in
dependence, and bis friends have said
thai deapite bis old loyslty to Tam?
many Hail be was determined to be
tils own boas ami give Hi" |.pic '_?.i
government We hope for his sake ami
the sake of ihe -tato that their fore
casi win ?',. realised Governor Baiser
is a Demo? rat. and nobo.lv r*Spet ts him
to i ?? anything else Governor Hnghea
was a Republican, bul be ?li.i nol turn
over i.is administration to bis party's
?men, is Governor Dli baa ?lone.
or let party bosses dictate Its mes
The peuple i""k t.. Governor Bulzer to
dominate tbe situation at Albany as
their Governor, with an eye single to
their Interest The) wanl strong lead
erahlp to restai spoilsmen ami bio? u
h? wmaklng In s? re h ?? | ersonal ami
pullt Irai ends of part* managers They
want bones! ballot ami primary legt?
lu'?..n in piara of tin- trick laws passed
by Tsmmsny, ami Ibej i""k for a com
prehenslve hod* ??f wise Industrial
? ? tures Goi ? -n .-r Mulxer has tbe
i,ative ability ami the polltl al experl
? . t., give a thoroughgoing reform
gibnlnlritration which win command
ti.- suppo ' "f bom i men of aii par
ti?.-. Ma; la- haw the rlsiotl t.
the i'|.porti!iiit> and tbe strength t"
seize It!
day New fork's Neu fear's
elebratlon win be ??* safe, asna
reditable ns its celebration of the
, K . ? .1 has become
-?- i
??litre,,, stories ?if Set-vim atrocities
in Albania are sho? king; i-'-t it remains
to ho demonstrated that tb.ir smir.-e
P. id? ntlcal with et? "nal truth.
This :?? an appropriate day f?>r labor
union dynamitera, either in jail or o n,
to awear ?-ff Indefinit? Ij.
The commercial treaty between this
country nn?l Russia has expire?!, but It
Is not to he supposed thai there will he
any revolutionary chap;,. |-> ths rala?
tions of the two countries On the
contrary, thiriKs are likely to go ,,,,
very much ?s hitherto, until a pew
? ma'le.
'ib.. threat of a general maritime
itrike in Australia Suggests that the
radical anti-strike l?gislation ?.r that
country has not j -,-t Introduce,i the
millennium.
One ?.f these ?lays rollectors of the
quatat nnd curious may be putting
fancy prices on th- l.rhk ? which wet,
th-. Ural to he sent by mall
THE TALK OF THE DAY.
Tin- tajklag dag, be with the sieged
ro ? Hilary ?if at l?raat f?.nr words and .?
strong leaning toward sweets made so
cording to Oar man formulas, has a rival
"In th" Herman cliv where a fond owner
atsoovered tha sea/a linguistic talent"
says th? ''Hamtmrgar Prerndenblatt."
"and his Value as n money maker, a talk?
lag ?nt is bains ratybtted which ims in
:tH 'mee-vow vocabulary nearly as rnany
Words a.s the puhllc has beard of th? ol,1er
?how-wow* language Tim talking Thomas
is of ordinary siz.i and eoal bfaek in color,
? ?-? t for a white mizzle and four while
stockings."
fu st Hospital Burgeon -Well we dis
rharged fourteen patients to d ly
Second Ditto Belt? r be cat rail. If this
?< ? ' UP V ??'II have to fall |,:,ek on dOgS
and raonkeya t?> experimenl upon. Ufe.
In an article on "Individuality In Re?
gard lo Air. Hood and Km reise," |?j tlm
atnrrenl laaoe of "The hfedleal Etevlew of
Revtewa," i?r. Beverley Rohlaaoa savs.
"Who ultimately |? responsible for much
of eves y day foolishness as to doctrin-s
eoneernlnir air, foot! and exere|?,e? \? |t
not Hi" doctors of our ?lay, and particu?
larly thoso who pander to the silly,
thoughtless unwise BOtagB of the mon?
eyed .-trufa ?if BOdOtyl There Is llttlo
.noiiey, reputation or gratitude to he
found as a return for BSJBare itoallng nnd
franknesn. Half mankind appears to be
daft m day, aad would prefer, it seems,
to be cut up by surgeons, to puss sum?
mers at spa?, to huve many daya and
?s of (rreat ?pcomfori and Invalidiain
'. . the ahaytng "f a few rules of health
Which hecaueo of their ut'.er simplicity
ate Ignored."
Teacher?What are we tauKht to coin?
s',, o-: the highest form of animal life?
Willie r.reen-The Klraffe.-i'hlladelphta
RsctMrd
A NEW Y KAR.
Tho old year's .?one! Now com? 3 the new
For us to live our fsrtunes through;
At.,I what this new-horn year may hold
By mouth or ; n may not be told;
The old was tine; the new one will,
i it i aura, be better, tiner still.
Would vou bava j? y? Then Joy be yours,
lor it is waiting at the <J?>ors
i ,f all tli.? days of this new year.
Ready and mihng to appear;
But if yotl look for trout,|.- g brew
It? st well a.sHured 'twill com?? to you.
This is a magie isstd ig-- rime
Vint teaches r?an a creed sublime:
l:,? o| tintibtic ami vou'll gat
Purs jo>: hut if you fuss and fret
You'll reap a h SI'vast minus cheer?
Let'g Brisk BUrSStVSS a happy year!
a. w. rj.
?'What's the matter, John? Vou look
worried."
"1 can't make out whctluM- this piece of
paper >n my pocket is my laundry ticket
,-r a scrap fr.,in our Simplified spelling
meeting." Baltimore American.
.
DEATHS OF 1912.
Americans of note who ?li?*! In 1912 in
? luded tie' following:
in Pubita 1 Ils Tarses s. ?barman, Vies
President ?if Um United .stated, Wbltetaw
Raid, ftmbaaaador t<> Ores! Britain, chan
i eiiot- of to-: Ualverstty of the State "i
New Vork. joiirtiaii.-t ami diplomat;
United st.it?-s gsnatora William k. Hey
ii'.tiii, of Idaho; Oeorgs .s. Nixon, of Ne?
vada; Iaido? Rayner, of Maryland, aim
Foin rt i. Taylor, ?if Tena osase; ex-s.iia
tors Anthony bUgglns, "t Dataware; Ban?
tamln i-' Jonas, '?- Loulslsns; John ''.
Jones, of Nevada, Jum?-s Gordon and EL
F- Soto Money, of Mississippi, J. j Psi?
on, of Booth Carolina; William a.
: ,..;, of Kansas; -f. m Tsrreli, of
Ocorgta; William D. Washburn, of
Minnesota, ami John t. Wilson, of Wash?
ington; Representatives il. H. K?n*,;,.u?
and -i. <; Meilen, y, ,,?- r? onsylvanls i !
C. Anderson, of Ohio; Blbert H. Hubbard,
of Iowa; l'av'.ii j gestar, of Vermont;
Oeorgs k Malby ami rUebard B. Connall,
of NsW Vork, ami G';or;{u H. UttST, of
ich.?k- Island; sa-Repreasntativsa Henry
M. Faker, of New llatiu-slilre ; J A. U? Id- I
i :-. of ?tin,., i;, h,na, ..i Blackburn, of
North Carolina Bklward s. Bragg* o?
Wtacon In; Adam at Byrd, of Mississippi; I
Ama Clark, of Saw Jersey. ThonuM j
\v Phillips 0? o?-'" F Huit, Charlea I
w. moi,, and William McAlaer, of
Pennaylvanla; Thomaa ?i Lawaon and
Loonkiaa f Livingston, of Qeorgia;
Philip n. Low, Isldor suaus and Osorgel
N. BOUthwtck, -f New Vork; W. W. Me- I
.. ,,f Maryland; chati-.s n Page, of j
Rhode Island, and Alexander Stewart, of
Tennessee; Jam-:, B. v.-ao-r, en-Repre?
h-iit.it:.,- f: .?n Iowa and iwtoa u candi?
date for Preatdant; as-Oovarnors Charles
it Ayeock, of North Carolina; iienr> B
i . iv i- rfa i. Roble snd John P. '
U.M. -f Miiue. Austin ?. CrotiMra, of |
Maryland; William Larrabee, of Iowa;
Prancla T N'lcbolls, of Louisiana ; James
i> Porter, ol Team ?. C s Powers, of
m . ; :. ami William a. Richards, of
\.., mtng . lohn W Net .- . : ? tary
Inl l? i. William Lochren, as>
. t: I -itiiini -- :?.!..-r at. i I '?r.t.-.l S r
Rear Admirals RoMsy i>
I : .m-. I ? j.i ? . 1' I. IIH...-I t"!i, ?',.?,.?-?;?>
w M.iviiie and Philip Henry Cooper?
Majoi Qenerala Julius Stabel un-i Fi?-u
i ? ,, ., and W llllam Innnlng.
Unit? ..; fudge foe the sn
.it
An i ? tu- n it shops M. H Hoff
? formed Bpta opal ?'hutch .
? the Roman catholic
., ? m -I lohn M.
t\. i.,h i, k. , ? ? -??.-? '.i: . i tali ? opal
VY Warren, of the
Met he 1st Epia pal Church, and the Rev.
i n Rob? ?t Collyei ? i m to
in the t l? '?i of Ai I i.-1'-- a and B? ho -
; ii Burnham, srchltai t.
- arlan scholai.
William W Ooodwta, ?ireek scholar;
i' ?: i. D. Millet, painter; Louis Potier,
sculptor; Eugene L Richards, matbema
-' [a ? i. Bangsti
: -.'I I ei i It Sun! h, "H
Othei M,M. i.-" o. .
r W right, pioneer in aviation; Btll
I .... F iwin Hawlsy,
railroad man; John Jacob Aator, captud
augai snd ? offee mar
- hint. Ml - i lars Bsi ton, foun ;??:? of th
Ri ,l cio- ? m imerica . < luatav Bt ??.
t anti n- ?- and l 'lernen! a ? Irtocotn, ? oi
? ? ? t ?-. the development of ocean
? ?ship i!n?s; Calbraith P. Rodgars,
to ?: I - i itiitn \1. Ilarroil. civil en
.?m Buttai i nmcsn, i ? i
aentstlve New Torker of tiie ?ii,i achool,
an,i ti.,en,,s i-- Qrady, orator ami Tam?
many politician
The list ? Is d nthg abroad In
1912 was -'Hi unusually large one, Includ?
ing th"* following: Mutaublto, Bmperor of
Japan Frederick VIII, King of Denmark ;
ILultpold, Prince Regent >>( Bavaria;
Count Al?la Lesa vos Aehrenthal, Mints
i-1 of Foreign Affaira of tin? Austro-Hun
garlan Empire; Karon eon Blebersteln,
German Ambai ador m Lond?n; Alfred
von Klderlen-Waachtar, Qarrnsa Beere
;.f state for Foreign Affaira; Joai
Canalejas, Prime Minister of sp.un Bare i
Rio Bran o, Br ?Mil,m Btaissmsn .
Rmllln Estrads, Presiden! of Ecuador;
Clndnnatus Leconte, President o! HaytL
H..ni Brisaon, ea Premier of Prance;
General Count Nogl, supreme Military
CoundllOl of Japan; August M. F. it.er
naert, it, i^i m statesman, one of tho re
ripienta of the Nobel Peace Prise; Kamen
Corral ea Vice Pre Idenl ,-i" Mexico; j. ,r.
r.ef, i,re and Edouard D?taille, French
painters; sit i iwrence ?Vlma-Tadema,
Bnallsb patatar; it nrl J, B. Leroy Baan
lieu, French publicist; Atezandra C. Kts
son, French dramatist; -lut-s c. i\ Masaa
iiet. Flench composer; Andrea Lang,
ititti h man of letters ; Henry (abouchera,
Britlah Journalist ami politician; Justin
McCarthy, historian and Irish political
I,-?.1er. William T BtSad, Finnish Journal
i: I : W. W Ske.i?, Knc-llsl? phltotogtat;
AtiK'Ut Ptrln<lber?, Swedish dramatist;
Ataxia Buvortn, Ranstan author ami jour?
nalist : Mme. Juli?? n Judith, Fun, h
actress; Jossen (Karon) Ftster, ghagltah
?iitReon and i-loneer In antiseptic surgery;
charles Loyson (Pare Hyacinths), Kr?ncii
pi-ea, inr and orator; sir George Howard
Damin.-British aatronorner, ami tho bov,
William Booth, founder of the Salvation
Army.
GIVING NEW YORK DUE CREDIT.
From The ritt-hiirgh Onz*tte Time?.
a aaavasa ??( the Usa geek hotel dtatrtat
I? ?-all t., baVB revealed thai BlBBSt BSVeaMSfl
theoaaad patssas iiave arraased to ?irink th?
old y*ar out. at (rom $.x t,> j|i> Bar BBCh oaf*
r, nervation as a. BUSS Initial saBSIldllms How?
ever, taliinK the -ensus of MM fur I', It ap
pBSia that BSmsthSag Ilk? 4,TUT,mm person? In
tho great Bassesses have ,..,1,- nu ?uoh ar
ranifiment. Mrsl?1?a, not a few tliouminil of
the reiTvatletn may I* , rallied to peor,;?
fr.im tiio provlBoaa arhs aaasldar it the thing
?o run Osara "i- nvr to N,w York for their
New Year-a M.iuHy. ly-t ,1? ?ive New York
rretlt. ili.-.,f,,r... for Hi si-veral million? of
paspla aha win have ti,ut aasa an-i nano sjew
V.ar'i Baa so 11.11. h coiiiiii.-n,|. ,j, ln.-,i--i,i ,,f
eon?emnlnt It hooaim? of the few thousand?
who hava dollar? In BsSSSB of diicretloo.
y
Turkey Trot on One Floor,
Waltzes on Another.
Mr?. Irwin A. Powell, at the dsaOS
WhlSh "he nave last rdghl at her house,
In Haat f'?"th street, began not only the
New Year, but also a departure In the
way of terpsiehorean entertainment. Tak?
ing into aoeaoal ths pronoaneed preju?
dice that exists In man> quarters against
the turkey trot snd similar fr?-nk st-p?,
which nevertheless find much favor with
others, she devoted two floors to dancing,
and had an on lustra for each. On the
first floor turkey trotting and the other
dances of the same kind were permitted
full awing, while the second floor was
restricted to the more BOCCVOOe waltzes.
As the chimes in the hall Btruck mid?
night all the lights were turned off for
a few moments throughout the house,
while a geartet sang- Christmas and New
fear ?tareas. Then the lights were turned
up again, supper was served Snd the KSW
fear toasted.
Aaaoag those preaent were Mr. and Mrs. I
rc. Raeva Merrttt -Mr- ana" Mrs- Heetae
Havemi-yr, Mis? Sybil Douglas and her j
flame, W. Sheldon Whltehouse; Mr. and |
Mrs. Lindsley Tappln, J MoBtgonv-ry
Strong, Miss Katherine Burton and Mrs.
Edwin Uuuld.
Mr. and Mr?. Robert Collier gave a
small dinmr last night at their horn-. No.
761 Hark avenue, for the Countoss of Ab
eid.-.,,, wife of the Lord Lieutenant of j
Ireland, and Mlssj^Viol.-t ASCjatth, daugh?
ter Of the British Prime Minister. Mr
Collier is interested in the campaign
agalasl tuberenloala m Ireland through
tie Woman's National Health Associa?
tion and Invited to IBSSt Lady Aberde?.n
h fsw Manda who have been following
her remarkable work. The guest? Includ
Bd Mr. and Mrs. Henry Phlpps. Colonel
Theodora Rooesvelt Mr. and Mrs. M.
Orms Wilson. aTJag Anni? Lt-sry, Mr. and j
Mrs. H. J Whlghnm. John I). Crlmmms.
Juatiea John \V. Hoff. Mr. and Mrs. I*. P.
Dunns and Judg?! Martin Keogh.
fit Bartholomew's Church will be th?? '
?rene to-day of the wedding of Mis? Helen
Cols Whitney to tsSorgs O, Boorne. son of
Mr and Mrs. Fr.dcrlek O. Bourne, of
Oakdale, Long Island. The ceremony will
be followed by s reosption given by Mr.
and Mra. Chai le? F. Whitney, of Boston,
parents of the bilde, at the OOthSSB,
wli-re they have been speadlBS the winter
with her.
N.w Year's Day finds New York so?
in ty scattered, and its progranuM de
v-.iii of entertainments of note In town.
There will M New Year's luncheons, fol?
lowed by afternoon dances, at the BsitUS?
rol ?olf Club and at the Sleopy Hollow
?,'Iub, and there will be considerable
gayety at tha COUntTJ s'-ats, where house
parties have b'-.-n In progress for the
bolidaya
A number of the p?-ople have gone to
Washington to attend the otilcial cele- j
biatlon there of the tirst <iav of the year,
and a few have gone to Albany for the
ll i ? nation of the BOW Governor.
Pr?sident A-thur T. Hartley of Yale an?l
Mrs. Hadley ara -?t tha Hotel Manhattan
tor a few day?.
The Premie,- of Canada and Mrs R. L,
Borden are again la town ami are staying
at tnt- Belroent
Mrs. Ira Davenport Is booked to sail OB
Saturday f?r Europa
Among thus? who sailed yesterday for
England OH imard the Campania ne?
Ogden Bishop, Benjsmln B Oulnneaa sad
Henry K. Oelrlcha
Mrs Robert E i.ivingston has left town
for Boston to st.iv with bar daughter.
Mi- i. Prescotl Row?, at Brookllne.
Nelson 0*Shaugbncssy leaves Mew York
on Thursday for Mexloo to take up his
duties as Ora recretary of the American
Mra Jan...- Henrj Smith hi the gueat
of Mi. and Mrs ?borg.- Jay Qould at
Oeotrgiaq Court Lakewood, N. J., over
New \ ear.
Mr. and Mrs Colby II Cheeter, jr., have
arrived from Greenwich, Conn., asid arn
al the Blts-Carttoa for a few days.
Mrs P i.oti,top Ames will arrive in ths
city on prlday from Boat m ami aill be
at ihe Rita for a short stay.
WASHINGTON.
[PVom Th? Tribun? Bur.au ]
Washington. December I!
At tha White House.
The Pr?s ? -,? and Mra Taft und their
younger son, Charlas Taft, returned to
the White House tO-day from Panama.
The satire family and the taras? guests
Of MIM 'lait and Bobart Taft dined at
home.
MlSS Tatt and her brother took their
guests, MlSg Edith .Morgan. Miss gkeanor
Boelker, ?Walter B. i.ogan. John Heron
und Mr. Bennlka, of Chicago, to Dower
House. In Maryland, where they had |Un?
ChOOa John Heron and Walter S. Logs .
left tbl? afternoon to return to thtir
homes
?bar?es Taft attended a dance nt
Ra,.sc|i.rs tO-nlght, With Mr?. John Hew
son as hOSt ?as, The gUSStS were the
.Iglil and schoolboy friends of her
daughter, Miss fJaorgla SchoiieM.
MISS Taft and BobOTt Taft went to the
rieir-'tie-l'ierrot dance given to-night b>
Miss oladya lagalla
The president played goif this afternoon
at the I bevy Chase ? lab with als sec?
retary, Mr, HUles. and hi? aid. Major
Bhoadea
The Cabinet.
The Secretary of State and Mrs Knex
will follow their usual custom and re?
ceive alone at their diplomat!? breakfast
to-morrow, having with them a? guests,
besides the diplomats, the membera of
their own family. This year, a? last,
th.y will give thetr breakfast in the Pan
Ainerieaa hwlldlng
'Ihe Secretary of the Navy and Mrs
Meyer are entertaining a large hous?
party until the first of the week. It
Includes Miss Pranoaa Baltooetall, daagh
ll r of Mr. and Mrs. PhlUp !.. Saltonstall,
Of Hosten, Miss Viol, ' Thayer. daughter
Of Dr. and Mrs William <i. Thayer, of
H-ston. H. fJardnar, Of New York: J.
Parkas, of Boston; [?awrenas Butler, of
New York, and Lawrence Haughton. of
Boston.
The Secretary nnd Mrs. Meyer will give
a dance for young folk on January 4.
The Diplomatio Corps.
The Brazilian Ambassador and Mm?,
da Ouma returned this evening from a
short visit In New York. Mme. da
Gama will be present with the Ambas?
sador at the White House n.'ceptlon to?
morrow.
The Hritlsh Ambassador nnd Mr?. Bryee
attended a lively midday dlim r at the
Bmbaasy for tha children of the Naval
Attach? and Mrs. ??rant anil the Military
Atta,'h?, Mr. ?'.age. The parent? of the
children and other number? of the em?
bassy also Joined them. There was a
great roasted turkey, and a big Christ
mns tree w|th gtfts for every one, and
especially the children
Lord IraSlaUS Percy. British second see.
retary. ami ,-everal of his bachelor cora.
panions will keep open house to-morrow
afternoon at their quarter*. In 21st atraet
The ?ounsellor of the French EmnMty
and Mme. de Perettl de la Rocca have re?
turned from Mexico, where the counsellor
went several weeks ago on bustnesa con
nected with the embassy, while Mm? de
Perettl de la Rocca visited her family
The counsellor and charg? d'affaire? of
the Persian Legation, who are living at
their country piare at I^esburg, Va., have
come to Washington to epend several daya
and attend the reception at the Whits
House to-monow.
In Waihlngton Society.
The largest social event of the even?
ing was the musical at the home of Colo.
nel anrt Mrs Robert M. Thompson, where
two hundred guesta were asked to hear
Maggie Teyte, of the Metropolitan Opera
Company, nntf the Flonzaley Quartet. The
guests Included members of the Cabln?t.
Supreme Court, diplomats and society folk
la general. Preceding the musical Colonel
and Mm, Thompson entertained twenty at
dinner for their hruae guests. Mr. and
Mrs Stephen H p pell and Mr. and Mra.
The.,,I,,.- BeaSSVStt Pell, of New York,
and Major Claik. of the Brltlah army.
Mr, and Mrs. Melville E. Ingalle. was
took the date for the ?errette-Pierrot
dance which was to have been given ay
the Secretary of the Navy and Mr? Myer
to-night, entertained about a hundrag
>oung persons, the friend? of Mia? Oladyg
lagalls, at a ranea ah of the gueeta, in.
?biding Miss Taft nru* her brother. Robart
Taft, an?l their hmiBe guest?, went as
Pierrettl anrt Pierrot?.
H'-ar Admiral anrt Mr?. Richardson
Clover entertained at a dinner danc? for
their elder daughter. Miaa Kudor? Clover.
Forty guests were asked to dine, and si
many more cam? later for the dan???,
Mrs. William Corcoran Eustl? enter?
tained at a musical tht? afternoon at
which Myron Whitney sang. Rh? was as?
sisted by Mrs. Iren? Armstrong, soprano,
and Miss Margaret Qluek, violinist Mraa
Jusserand, Mme. Lcudon, Mme, Rlano,
Mrs. Mac Ven gh. Mrs. Wlckereham, Mra
Meyer and others of the patronesaes were
present.
Lieutenant Colonel and Mr?. Harry P,
Hortgea entertained at dinner and a dase?
to-rtght for their daughter. Miss Fr-uictw
Hodges, whoso marriage to Lieutenant
Acher will take place on Thuraday at It
John's Church.
Mr. and Mrs. Jame? P. Curt?? wars
among the many host? who entertained
dinner parties to-night.
Mr. and Mrs. Arthur I>ee entertained
several young married roupies at a New
Year's watch party to-night, late supper
and dunning being the chief feature?.
AT NEWPORT.
[Fty Telegraph to he Tribun? 1
Newport, Deo. 31?The new year wu
ushered in by (he officers of the Narra
gaaaetl defence district with a dance at
I "it Adams to-night. It was the first of
I aeries of dances to be given during th?
winter, and was In honor of the new <-om
manding oflkrar, Colonel Mliiard F Har?
mon, and Mrs. Harmon.
Tb.-re was a dinner prior to the dan*?
given by Major and Mrs. Thomas J Kirk
Patrick for Colonel ant Mrs. Harmon.
Mr. and Mrs. Reginald Norm in wer?
nmong those ent?rtalnlng New Year'?
parties this evenl g Am"ng their gueeti
were BMney J. Colford. Jr.. anrt Dudley
Morgan, who name from New York.
Brigadier Qeuatal Montosas? ry m Ma
comb and Mrs. Ma?omb are guist? of
Rear Admiral and Mrs. St.-phen B, Luce.
Captain William L. Rodger?, president of
the Naval War Collage, artll give a din?
ner to-nmrrovv availing In honor of Gen?
eral and Mrs. Macmob.
Mr. and Mis. Qaorge B de Forest lift
for New York to-day. to teniatn until
Spllllg.
Mr. and M i ? M M Van Buren ar? to
remain at their Mil 1,.-town horn? until
i of Hi., week, whea they go to
New fork
' -, Edith Hunter was I dirner enter?
tainer this evening at the home of h?r
parents, Mr and Mrs. William R. Hunt*
Mts. Levitt C. ?.ogan will give a New
Vcus reception at her home to-morrow
afternoon.
Haxmllllan Agassi/ has returned to
Cambridge after a visit to Roland King.
IN THE BERKSHIRE3.
? * rel-nrapit Is Th. Tribun*.!
Unas, Osa lt.?HT. and Mra. Willis?
P. OagOOd Field gave a New Year's faasj
dance at Hlghlawn House this ??/?ftlng.
The house was decorated with Cariai?.
mas greens, and In the ballroom win,
palms and American Beauty rosea At
the approach of midnight glaa?ea SSW
passed, and a? a clock chimed th? hour
Of midnight the party drank a toast t?
the nev year.
Among the guest? were Mr and Mr?
Herbert Parsons, Mr and Mra. Rob?rt
H Mini?, Mr. and Mra. Eben 8UV?M.
Mr and Mrs. Olraud Foster, Mr. a".*
Mrs. Hamilton Fish Benjamin. Mr. W*,
Mrs. John C Greenleaf. Mr. and Mr*
Samu.l I rothlngham. Mr. and Mra D
H loddlngton. Mr. and Mrs. OaorfS
Wtnthrop Folsom. Mr and Mrs. Ort*
landt Field Bishop, Mr?. John E. AM*
andre, Mrs. J. Frederick Scher.ck. Ml*
.' Stevens Chiman, Mr. and Mrs. Oterf?
Baty Blake. Mr. and Mr?. Alexander
gedgwtck, Mr and Mrs. Frederick S
Delafleld, Mr. and Mrs. David T Dent.
Mi and Mrs. Francis Dillon Fit? (rib?
bons, Captain and Mrs. Charles S
Height Dr. and Mrs. Austin I*. RUI*
Mr. and Mrs. Albert Rtlrkney, Mr*
Williams B Paeon. Mr. and Mra A1W>
B. I'enno. Mrs George F Turnur?, Mr
ami Mrs Howard C. Dickinson, Mr*
Richard M Saltonstall. Mise Muriel 0
BaUoeetall, Mrs William Lothrop Al?
len. Miss Constance Allen, Mrs. Will'?*
A. Lamb. Miss Limb. Mr. and Mr* wul"
lam B, S. Orlawold, Mr. and Mr?. Ctark
t; Poorheea, the Rev anrt Mrs. Arthur
J. Oammack, the Misses Lisa C. Suyds?.
Aleld Schnnck. Gertrude Parson*
Hal-SOS Meyer, Miss Roger?. Mary Rott?
ers 1". Constance I'olsom, Isabel Shot"
ter. Rosamond Dlxey. Katherine S
Colby, M. Civilise Alexandre, Anna R
Alexandre, Messrs Male?la D. Sloan*
Robert tM4gwlck, Ir.. Harry 8. Laverie?,
Dr. Henry ?'. Haven. M. Taylor Pyn*
ir. Marshnll R Kernochan. Freden?
Bchenck, NeWboM Morris and Henry R.
Dal tun, Jr ,.
Mr. and Mrs Albert Ptlckney *??
guests of Dr. and Mrs ?astm T. RHP
in Stockbridge.
QulnC) Shaw, of Boston. Is vISlUM
his mother, Mrs Qulncy Shaw, at ts?
Oavlt Villa, In Stivkbrldg?.
Mr. und Mrs. Herbert Parsons ITS a?
Btoneover Farm.
WHAT IS GOING ON TO-DAY.
Free admission to the American MuM*? jj
Natural lil.tory. MetropolitanMvu>w?
Art New York Zoological Par? an?
Van Certlandt Parti Mu??um.
Pemitry show. aUdtaso t*?*** o^riw.
Meeting of the Woman'? Pre?? Club, w*"
dorf-Astoria. 2p. ?? ?n-ll
Debate on "R^lv.d That Wa??a 8*?
^, r\ ? on lura*? for Tneir uwn '.-.m.
r.or?.- vourar Men'. Chrt.t.an A^Uithl*
NO 215 \Ve?t 2?d ?treet. 3 p. m. ^^
Rallv of th? Boy Progresilvea Hot?! ??
U. m. i