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THE TROTTERS TERPSICHORE?IT'S NO AFFAIR OF MINE THOUSANDS OF PREVENTABLE DEATHS ?r.ntiniifd from flfth page. d of contagious disease, but it iuses to provide tho hospitals it has w a sufficient number of doctors and attei ants to conduct them properly. "In 1911. according to the Commlsslor of Health, 126 maids tried to keep rle ;7l,7t>4 square feet of floor ?paco In h< pit?is ?a Ith IMS beds and the neeessa ''irnlturc and equipment. Kvery year i uuest has been made for sufficient mal to keep the wards clean, but every ye this has# been denied. In this ye-u budget the Commissioner again called a teritlon to the Increasing number or p Utnts in the^o hospital?, and to the fa i bat additional beds had been provide requiring more help, in addition to tl bclp needed properly to care for the p. t i cuts and keep tho hospital? clean ai in good order. On January l the hosplt staff was still short 1?* people, and tl health auth'Tltles again urged that th much needed lalor bo supplied. "At la:'t the appeal was heard, and th was the way In which It was answerer The health authorities asked for 16 phi ?clans; they got l. They asked for ' nurses; they got 44. They asked for I ?Jomestios and employes to care for th ? pttalo; they got 82. 'We Hunk that we aro saving mone t-rinltting adulterated, infected an ... food to be sold to tho people. On health ..fhcrrs are doing their utmost t ? rrc the puro food laws, but they ca Blake ?'My infrequent special Investiga and raids. "At the dos? of 1P11 the Health De , nt had only thirty inspectors t Ihe pur?: food laws in 'JH.W) Whofn : i istall e?jtablashme?-4a -reUlni s und other pi*0?*1atons. A ? ?>f Ml It had only the sain, :? ? i?.-torn. Is it any wonder ths Health Commissioner, in an officia miration, declined to accept rcspon for the enforcement of the lav r ratio if the lack of an ad?quat? numb i- "f inspii tors".' An n"r'as- in this force lut? L'en *..r g? nf' iaqatasted f"r years. In ihe tSU '?i an Uicrca: e nf 1?'" was asked-far ' "t th? number actually needed?but ? lie r-rpi??<at w-as ignored, as usual. In thla I l.udgct \?u inspectors were nuked I8r. T. u w.-re turnlshed. Thus we now I f'.rty inspe-tors to look after ?at sMea coming in at all the wharves und I'rruinals of Ihe ?Ity and sold In !he ?*7,..?Vi nholasal? and retail ?hops and mi*t*a. This means that the vlolutors of the law, '?Ith puHMbly a tOW ?.?.-. ptlons, will cuii to Bell Impure ioasJ as h-r.-totur?.. "Much progress ha? been mudo in the ?Illpl.tVi ne lit of the milk HUppl.y ?-'f ???'' Th.? milk stations have been u suc But her? again there has been no ""I'll ?mplasala <?f oar adsaneaa in this work 11,at the public evidently feels that ""? problem ?d pure milk f"r New York ?? aolved and that tt.? re* la nothing ni??r. don? "Kern York r? sajg? ?marta of "i"1? ?Jally from 4-I,?jOO farina, locat'd In '.??-'ii ??Utes. We have but thirty in spectors for the country, and ihr- ht thoy ran do Is to try to reach ea?-h ii.ddO farms once ?i year. Ka? d;iirym;in has thcr? tor?* ?M days in -ahi? to fall from iraee and violate the lav Of health and of tin- city. "Our milk is receive?! tbrougta 1,1 creameries and sold from *\W) wagoi and ISJN Moras. We hav?i tvrenty-oevc milk inspectors to enforc? th<- law amoi tlie army Of milk dealers In this City, Tl number of persons eonoerned in the pn ducrtion of th" milk ?tjppt*- epproximati 3-*?0,?300. We provide BO iiu-arin. of Unowln how many of these people handling mil are afflicted with oommnnteable dtseaa? Only ""lateen milk burpeeton have bee gdded to tlie t?ital fOrce .-;n<?. HOT. Urgei renuests for an Increase In this fore? bav iieen mad? by the authorities ev? Kor this year then irai ? r?'|iiist fa thirty-two inspeeton and noaa was fai nish?-d. "Neu York has over ?t.tm ?jiaths an nuaiiy from tnbercokwla in ail fbrni There aro IMM persons in the cttj al flleted with tub?rculos!-; of th? Ping.*-, an? It is estimated thai -t?.1'" ar?- ipreadlng I throughout the citv without ofllclal re stralnt or (supervision of any charactel As conditions arc, this problem, which ; purely a community problem, Is left al most wholly to charity, although the III habitants of a modern city have no mon riebt to depend upon charity for pro-tec tion against tuberculosis than they havi to expect philanthropic elthMmi to mppoi the wboola, the Pohee ?Deportment 01 any other proper function <?f "wveroment "Rdueatlon Is the remedy 'or BMOt Ol Oar ills, nnd it will remedy this one. ?nil people must i??i Induced to adopt mor. healthful habits of life and the very ra tlonal practice of Kolnir to their physi? cians, of whatever gchool they may be, for perlodl? ?il health examinations t?i ?1? tcct disease? In time to check or cure It. "This edui'ational ptOCQQI should In start?-d In our public schools and be <"ai ried through our other Institutions o? learning, it ehould also b?r can lad <?n through our public health servi?-?' l?>- >?>> ti'inatlc ami permanent i-du?-atloiial work, thrOUffb the press, oftbial bulb-tins, l?ci iireo, chic nurses. ?t>- Wa ara teaching the young ulmoHt everything they should know excepting the vital doty ??f guarding their llv<-3 against disease Poblk *? 1,'niI attendance Is compulsory in most coiu niunltles a wise provision against llllt oraoy? ?9nl which is the more to be dreaded?Illiteracy or 111 health? A? l>r. Dressier, of the ?lovernm? nt Kducittlon.-il Bureau, p'lts It: "if the irtate has the right i?. demand mental fltn-ss, it has the right to <l? maii'l physical BtneM, If it hag the right to prevent th? contagion of Ign?rame, it has an efjoal right to prevent th- ???n tagton of disease and hodily m gl??'t.' In referriiur. to our shortcomings in lif.? and health <*oiiHcrvHtl<>n, I have not Um ?-.lightest Intention to hellttlo hi any way the progregg ma<i<- go fur in gotving th. cxtrenielv difli'-ult h-altli problem of K< w "fork ?City, it must be ?mneedod, bow aver, that tii<-r<- is a strong case ??gainai the people of N-w Vork DM their no| | )??< t to piovlde a public health serv??-.-| consistent with the size of the task th? ? | expect It to perform. "New ?ron? la growing srlUi auch <v trsordlnsry rapidity that il hsa the nr*oa1 perpleslng finan, lal problema for? I It. While adl..Kling that th? pUbltC !.. aha Is the problem of th? re-ry tir.si Impor? tan? -, ?'? 'el? gats m t., ti- rear and sei nail) treat It aa the problem "f the leeet Importan?*?, We spend mon? a?n? aroaaly f?.r slmosl -v. i ? tl ing i te? ptlng flu ...nf.erv.it:..11 "f health Slid Hfs. A fear da] i ago a promii ? offl ?. ia! w;nned th? i uWl "' '.'' ?? m i ???!.? ..f ' monej that a ould be ni i .?. d i plated Improi ? menta .?' nd ei the i ule?a4 p, te a i ' i,""i bulldlni . nea ;? new -ivic eel,ir-, n-w eourthouM ., r n. Hut not .? doll u a ?? ggest. ? foi ill?* pill,lie I,-,iltll ??? ?! a 4'...', I was .?aid m behalt ??! Il.a "f this city w hoi - llv? - sre n< i ??!? I) de Btroyed ev**r* esi and who repr? an eeonoml? loi ol ?.???-? . iy. "By laamli I w ida ta i . .? Its full share of tho cost Oi nur City improvements. In lac!. *4f* ? Mm? :< I BOB lends fr.r Improvement thai arlll be worn out and useless before !he t.lrtli ? ? 44 h<> will Mil! hav- to r.a\* tor them. t\--w much o? the bond?ri Indebtadnei ol K? w York i> tot Ih? par? p - of ?nabllng oa to hand <i"wn a ? get and more h? slthful ra< i oi pee pi-.' if w- cannot afford to prevent this PC* wast? and t.. build up tli?* resisting power of ...u people t.? dlatms?, why not -all upon postertt) for help, and ism?* Is, and lei future generstJona pay for ii,- 11 being horn into a health? ... munlty? one \4.mts t,. *ee preventable . and ii..- a asta i llmin it. I But in un. eg' w< '? i bus* w< have so many buatnesa and political matters t,> ooirapy our minds and tin t la auch a common ihitig for p-.,|,'e- i,. ?ii- ..(? preventable that ?t i impost tola to Imprei ? ua for mor? than a p-tomenl or two with Ihe magnitud? if thla t ? hargesbl? to Individual wa.-t.- nal community sag. h t. THE WHITE HOUSE AS A HOME ? nriliiiii-*il from tliir.l psg? ,,, non Bfior? b thon te W.Iros Wit An and his latiiiiv. i? He ra't that bo getnl ,., the hon-.r of l"-ing lli- guest ..( th? ci.i. r "Executive and of th? fh*i I lady of (l,e land Hint all people <r.i\- it "VC Ord ingly, u la given i" th? Whit? Housa f?mlly t.. eiiteriaiii u- leading men and ?rom? n ol th? day, II o a i Billed in ?"? and Ictt-rs. tl.?,-- Who can charm 441II1 Um Bnast music .,r ?ntertsln with talea of wars ami travels, in..-, triso ? "i in Btratrt iroin rleplhi of stal, lisnshlp and philosophy. All at.- -dad i-> be btdd?.. i" nhar. the VVblts Honae hot pi tall I \,,,| ,1111 an-.tie r pi' a- UT? !?? I I Ol ^, neroua h-*a*rta and natural ho pltallt) \g ihe faCl I In?! tl.-lr p"-ili,m sffordi "?? '" ,i,,: opportunity of ix-natantly giving ldcasur- to othera, for an Invitation to th- wi.i!'' Mous- snTorda grat?n, ?tlon ill Itself, and a day or .111 lio'ir apt nt SB -mesjt m the historic -1,1 mansion is a \jfd?gh\ pot I" "'" '8 Wf? t? I" . u.io'.cd am.in and BgsJn m i-mnu ..... .1 1 1 Aq4?\\ |o b? nal i.U'd 04. ! and ,, , 1 p. oue'a chlldrsa snd <""'-? chlldran'? <iui di-n 'I I."**'' ??"h0 hii?'* '"m. to know Hie present oc-up.-u.t ?>f the widt?? Moose and his family Of? p.r*-u.i.l. .1 that 0O4 of their ciii-f pleaaurea sill be found In this oi'I-Tt'ii)'*-? *" tlttt BO nui' Ii pl.-a'-ui to others. Mrs -Wilson ami her dsughtera have been intent on horning all sboui th? pa? ,.,?.,?. i,,..!." of the ri? aldenl faml gaining Information trova btMtlU and learning the ?adltloos from the otdei em? es in aavrly Umea the building was called the i.?'???'?? ** lie ?>??? upant . hm the laTst otnowi "',:,i" not th? it. i dent's HO-sSO, ?hleh was USCd until iT.s ,d~n, Monroe a.i. pi.d in- ::n..uiiv- Ifsn? ?,,,, The not?t Whit* Hornee rss-sltsd from Hi' issss*a?Ta1t? "' pslnttng th? ?ton? exterior to obllters4a th? amok? and , ,, s ..r u"' otnnawrattot. of MM, bul it .Vmalne.l for f""-"**"1 ********' ''"" ,i,. more ?'bang?? than am of hla prad , and WlWIght what lb kliuwn US ? m? restoration, ' to designate the bond? ing officially a the IVbJt? Bouse on stationery, documentg end n*-**"*eugeo. Whethei this name ?hall i"- retained Ig n matt? i foi Pn ktenl W lleon to determine. Th. u bite ii??-'- ?'Hi probably und? i ! --'i varions ??teratlong during the present sdmtolstration, tu it hag been n.ttfgom ol . \. i? President's family t" make gome ; changea t" Im ure the m ini Ion i ? onform ? ing to their ""'? Id? ?? ? fat * - pe ?this ?ii,.. ; itndi ) civil bin, which ?ras vtoe.i ' |... I',, ??!. ? i 'I .ill ?.: -..in?- al? I |i m,in!,i. i. ..I'n. . rontalned aa appro pnil?.in for repairs. -Ut-eratloni gad re furnli bins to !?? made to suit th? ? ? ? *? ?? ,,,,!.. one r*ontemplated Improvement? which wag gpproved bj President Room 1 , ii. v.., ih? Ughl racing of the roof, to ! provide ruMltlonal i k ? ping i**imrtem In the | ,,tn. for : ? '?rano Th? re hi ni o "Mod of inure adequate "deeptng gpartmente r??r ?White itou:"- guests, but appropriations for ail <ii;iiig?*- ?i? -it-, ti by th>- Wilsons ull! be lol-lb'-onilng ?>?>"? CongrSSS, N" I doubl ii" three ?Wilson tlrls win have much to s.i? shout whul changes are made This I ? often ? tophi '?' converon non among ?them as they stroll about the mansl. each ?mfgeatlrig changes strik? ing her foncy. There Is nothing i<'<?no ?lastn about Preoidenl ?Wilson arm his family, however, M II H reaaonahly eer? tain thai In nons of the alterations win thei. bs an] mat?n ?I ?I? viatlon from th.: m igtnal scln me. Bach family ol -1"' twenty-eeveu Presi? d? ut. bas bad vartons Idees about the ?h? pointment . furnishings and ?|.--??iati.ins. wh-n Mr-. John Adam? too* possssaloa, In mg, ii,. building mas far from own? ,,|, ,.,|. ,,,,!-. -i\ of ti??- twenty rooms be? ing habltabl?'. and She IS gold t?. havo osad the n? m famous Bent Hoom as a place to hang th? ?mill washing, it s-ag not until niter th? Cim War that ths groonds a?"? graded? although before that time the home of the Prestdeui bad I under eon.' num-P-us alt? rations. Vaadals of th? ?Wtlsh ***** ,,1,rr">,J ****\ huil.llng In IM, but it was n??t totally ?I. ?in yod. The r. built mansion was sub- | j | t"l f? many alterations up to the time i of Preshlent Roosevelt? win t???ik step? to restore the building end remove the In ! eongruous nddltlons and changes of ??? cen? ] tury, mahlng it eonform t?> the plans originally conceived by fJeorgs Wesblng* i ton. ?Congress ?appropriated HN.MI for this purpose, it was necessary to reeon? ? struct the Interior of the building from basement p> sttl? it? order to secure com? fort, -ifit? .- ? 11 ? i n-i-issaiv sanitary ?! rangements ? 'il?. Weal Terrace wai covered witu an junstgbtl* greenhouse. This Mr. Boon?veil I caused to h<- roraoved The Best TsrraM had i?? ?*n removed sum? tiro? prior t?? IXES Mr. ftoosevell bad it rebull? In s sub? tnntial inanner, srrth the addition of ? ports - -?i? h? -i-e opposit? the Treasury De* partaient In excavating foi 11?.- new tor? race the foundations of the old men found. A si ini-eiiiulai- .hive leads to till*? n'-w entrain'?', which i now used on ths occasion ??i all huge entertainnt-tnts. In the Baal Tenaos there art eontntalng boxes for SJEt wraps umbrells stands and other conveniences, thus obvtstlng the necessity of ptnogliii int?> service a? < loakrooms the main hull and the privat? ?lining room, now used chiefly as a STOOk? Ing room. Altogether the changes tuul Improvements made ?luring the Roosevelt admlnlstratioti virtually rehabilitated th?i ?White BOUSO In commenting on th? changes made, President Roosevelt said in a report t?i ?'?ingress: "In making the restorations the ut? most ears' has been eaerdoed to ooms as near ??s possibl? t?? th?' sarly plans and t?i suppletm nt th?--" plans by a careful Stlldy Of SUCh buihlliigs as that of the I ni-ersitv of Virginia, whl'h was built by Jefferson. The White ?Boues is the property of th<* nation, and bo far an It is com ?alible with living therein It should I be kept as It originally was. The stately simplicity of the architecture Is an ex premfoa ??f the charaotnr of ths period In whl'h it was bullt, und Is In accord will) the purposes It was ?bslgneil to s.-rv?-. ,1t Is a good thing to preserve such buildings as historic monuments which hoop alive our sense ot continuity with the nation's, past." BREED OF HORSES TO BE IMPROVED ? onliniied from fonrth tt.ige. _ erted thst the horse ?rsi the only hon eat tiling at th<? track. Those who ..re giving their oto?as na w.ii u.? their time to ihe restoring of a t which, if conduct?-.1 in an onlerly and .h,-it fsahlon, la not only legitimate. bul respond to a demsnd of many thou? sands o?' th- pe-pie of thl? state and par tieulaiiy tins town, inaka the announce-' ment thai racing ?rill be t*ond*icted strtct ?4- wlihin the law-. They maintain, as it were, their determination to expurgate publie gambling K I ir i t.d thai tl.eie will he no pub? lic i.kmaklng of snj kind, and that care will be taken t,. Uvc up to the ?trie! letter >.f th- law as interpreted by Jui tl?? Rcudder ami sustain.?! by the Ap? pellate i M41: ion. I The Court of Appeals has yet to coi tirm this decision, which mies that rae track owners and trustees cannot be be Hank for oral twtttng on their traeka. There will he no betting rtngs, gg fig inerly. where th?- Odds wer? posted ? boards that all might BSg an 1 Whete tl msmbers of ths Metropolitan Turf Ass? ?iation t????k tragen for ans amount Ths b.t- S/ere (?ashed at th.* end of ear race. Th? bookmakers plain!) showed tl odds, end the crowds ruround ths ring ha no troull" laving ni??n?-y. Ths ainat.-i could bet, no matter bow tittb- h?* hue about th? came. Tin* publie will first ha\e t?? establish credit i'!"- Individua] bettor will have I show that be is willing I?? slnlid 111. lostfl ..?,.1 of it ss well .?s to accept th? ?n nliigs. ii Is suggested thai near!) all tue ?ne who win take the bat? have rooms i N'es? fork If John StuitM wants t?> pla the races he win g.*t in touch win, som <?r the hotel attach?s, presumably th | clerk. With the ,-ierk he will leave im "f raooey and his name. I(.. W ?' II'?? Re! .1 I ? ? ?i|.t for ?t B II little while afterward ?the ? i-*i-k will mah a memorandum <?f the nan,., and th amount deposited. Tin- information tha John Smith has deposited s ?given emoun win then be passed t?? certain perooM who will tak<: his DCtS. Then, irhsnever h? wants t.. bet, all In will have t?> do will be casual!) to n mark to on?-? of ties?- men that be ?Hiii to place ?? certain amount on a gi*.?-' horse. The bel e/ill be made, i>wt n? ticket will i?.- ?given t?> the bettor, in due tun.- a r? ???nl Of the b? t will !? sent t" headquarters, which g?n?rait) win be In s room at ??n?- of the larg? b?tela. There the rooord grill !??? nia?ie os a sheet, ami aftei the dny'u ractag Is over it' die bettor has woo? he will g" to this loom and get his winnings, If be has lost, the amount of his loss, s win be deducted from the amount he has ?leposit'.-ii. When he has lost all be has deposited he will have to re-establish a crgdlt hefor.' he ?aii make any moi?' "oral wag.'ts." it win be very rauch ?us the lambs ar traatsd now In wail fltreet Dr. Welter LaJdktw, praeldonl of tie Fedi'iation of rhureiie-, recently ssid: "We don't intend to I?-t ?l??wn the bar? on the theory that tin dlTOCtorg an- not reapoiislbh-, for we hold that the Intention of the legislature was to make them re? sponsible. If the law Is Imperfect, we will have to ?ry to get another fiam.-.l. "Don't ?iuot?- me as opposed to racing," he add?d. "for that would not lie correct It's gambling I'm OgfOMd <<?." ?Well. 00 yon think It possible to have racing without gambling?- be was sskod. '"Certainly I do. it's ?ion?- ovsry ?lay in the summer at the county fairs In New York .State." he replied. "But it has not been done on the big tra?Ks. They ar?r built primarily with the idea of taking money away from those who attend (fee race?." On on?* ocasi?n Henry Ward Heche.' valil thai while he did not approve of hoiseracing, he hoped the American horse would win. ? '-nproving the breed of hornee.'' tin iukIi the kindly co-operation of the bookmakers is a plea that has arouse"! the scorn of one racing centre after an. other In the l'nlted States uihcr cities than our own huve madi iful campaigns for the discontinu anco of the activities of the "bookies on the ground that they really did thos? ^ eommunltisa more harm than good ?rradiially this sort of licensed publi?? gam ling has he.-n driven from one las! dlteh to another, it is practically out tawed the whole country over. The history of borseracing since thou has tended lo prove what was allsge'i then that it could not exist without th? !?? it,,is. that Is, the professional can: Mera, who would lie awake on Sundav night to cheat each other on Monday Despite th.* gambler s lo*-ses h>* return? again ami again, and this tact, carriel with It what physicians t-rm an addi" tion. a compelling force, ;, derange mechanism. Their nights are rfitl?Mc? and feverish, su.? ding taya of 'maui* di ling sristl 'il! Th- r-\i4.il will , nine at Bclmont PaJK. the home or' the We-at-h-ster Uadng A** *" latloii, ;md th<* meeting there ia to contlntM until inly a. with raring tbr? e daya a 44cek. making a total of eighteen ta. ing daj : Racing at Jamal.-a. the home of BjM M? tropolltan Jockey Club, will follow, on July 7. and there will be twelve ?Jays or lining there during the month. In August ih.? u. eiic will be Saratoga, where pro 4 . i"n has p.-en made for twenty-live eon tlnnooa days of rar Ing, Sundays excepted The Violin Maker ? .?iiunn.il from fourth pa?.* ..?4 kind thai Stradivarius used In pref er. nee. ??oil. is Often struck with th?* fact thai ja du a p. i,?w \io|ln ?aiuinds bett-r than a ii di', i ".r Ii -iict.-.l old Instrument. Th; I is email) e\il.iiii.d. l'iiknowlngly. pa? haps, Just th- right assortnn-nt of w.ti?.. I for t"p and bottom may ha\e be.n chou, i, sad the nanti ?ould hardly I'avr pott m? thing lint asilalas'lmi ' ''What are reo g.dug t>> do with you? in\enti',ii an ? \o.i g. ! \our pat-tit.''" Wj> a-ked. "?)h. I shall continu?* to inakc violins at ih- old stand ' "Your Instruments ought to bring a higher price than they have hitherto. What do you consider these two new ones to i - worth?" "? m- thousand dollars euch." "How* much B?SVS y? u received for your Instrumente in \?.ars pastf "TWO litindivd and liftv d.tllnrs apiece.'" ? What are you going to do If you caniK't gai font new prix?"' "Then I will not ?e'l. 1 don't have to 1 have ? nou:;h money lo live on" "Do you think that you can perauude the experts of the worth of your instru ni-nts'.'" "Yes." "How V" * All 1 ask is that they try them and compare them with the old master.'' ' Are vou taking out patents abroad7" ?Ye?, in England, I'ranee and Germany. I am sending my best vio.m to the KaUer us a gift."