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?OO: S A:??'0 a,,, ;,,i?OaS REVIEWS AND COMMENT _-_?-?- ?s LITERARY CRITICISM AND BOOK NEWS / ^Somerset Maugham's Remarkable First Novel Mr. Chambers's Facile Workman? ship Mrs. Rinehart's New Story. or ?pax BONDAGE , ? n? w ?U it v tse i;??rg? R D '? '?TtO'4*"1 " ?T Valk Of l V"ok '^P'*4'?,!,<,!, on< ?**. j is that of three ira r- J* ? n the r? ?s one a? - av, moro, who? the ? j. , pe? for a .-. for ?- tu-ike ?son? . In mere which the ? mind, since '??ve '? ' ' ? *-"? ***^? 'n? alienee **J? . ... . Komain ?:;. , . touch of , ndont mo ??? v - roves himself as talent, a ? ? '? the method . : ?t a titan manipulation of wor or peace. . he is of the ? ?s of them. -. -'or, in the ? ntermit rref,arat .on for I, ta?? - " " t'!l,i in ':* ? a i.> y to the tut , doubtful wia ... on? from |pa him but nim :? other - : ? ' enliial ' ''!" !lnp of ? ? . - edioto ent. We l< ; ounft physic an rrid'T.,' - ;'rovc ^ peat ,i'ore not all .-..ach Mr Hau ?m do no1 enter upon nti ? ditory intro ? ms, ?n ,-(???1 couple, whom their Iders. H r s ei p all, the decidme ? - ? arly years, tn .. : sensitiveness, it ?rT,, ? upon himself under .?ho.xi. Mr. Maugham . ?JJ *, ; BOSOal OS the ,-hapine Lock of ? Ht on? moment, the most potent ol thaac influences. Philip Cart) re*ii?od to enter the Church; h? :nnl businesa in s char? tered accountant's ofsee, and found that it woul.] not do. He studied arl in Parie, bat gave |* tip when he dis? covered that at the best his work woul.I be scoot,d rate. And. Anally, he turned io medicine, hia studies lnt?rmpt?d by "d of grinding poverty whan ha earned a precarioua Hiring a? lloor ?ralker, window dresser and designer in a drygoo.is ih?p, Util, hia stnnll patri? mony exhausted but with hi? diploma in hi? pocket, he relinquishes his visions of travel to far countries as a ship's doctor, to make his ill-advised but honorable propoaal of marna.-.?- on of a country practice in ?'r: th? way to this tlrst mile? stone he has had n tepid atTaT with a governs??, and has been loved by u rharming woman whom lie deserted to follow an ignoble infatuation. It is m its stud.is of the innumera? ble minor characters which people the i ero'a environment that tho book is tlonally s-ucccssful. They give it te variety, the ?ambiance of life, ,ie a? tin- revealing human docu? ment which it undoubtedly is. The boy's guardians, the fussy, ?elfish, in? effective curate and hia humbie wife, longing r'.r aifection, are drawn with rare insight, and. in the case of the woman's obscurs tragedy, with beauti? ful sympathy. The pages devoted to the Latin Quarter are, after nil that has bren written about it, fresh and 'ing, and the young man's ex? periences among thij disinherited in London once more convey that warn? ing to Kng'and which hitherto it has not heeded. An outdoor doctor of a i! in the world city's slums sees all there is of misery and ?utTering and sin. The book deserves serious attention. It is more than hkely to command it. Ii. turning from the drama to the novel Mr. Maugham has added to the list of the young Lnglish novelists one more writer who is to be reckon??! with now and hereafter. ATHALIK. ATHAI.IK: P? Pohert 44- Chamher?. Iilti?tr?t|nn* rank Cralg lCtno. m>. *p4. ?' * a < a Mr. Chambers knows his large public his market thoroughly. He gives it the glamour of life it craves beauty ? ce, romance as rosy as ft can be made, "society." wealth beyond the dreams of avarice, clubs and cabarets, triala and tribulations, and. in the end, all for 'ove and the worl 1 well lost. It is a chrht' with which many are working, but none other 10 (successfully as he. And, withal, there shines in these carefully and lavishly mounted tale? of his an occasional f the talent of his richly pr*ts> leginnlngS. It is so here. The SV. SOMERSET MAUOHaiM. ROBBBT W. CHAMBERS. MARY KOHKKTS RINKHART. ("Of Unman llemlagr Qe 'f II Portn Com-! i"A*ht',i?-'i D Arolrt.m * Co ) I ("K" Hou?hU,ti MltTIln Comrsu'* I 1 BBBBBBTJ ^^^??BBBBBSBBBBBBBaBBBBBBaBBBBBBBBBBBBBBl^^H^^H^^H^^^^H^^H^^^H opening chapters of this book, their Bcene ?aid in a dilapidated Lone Island hantera* and fishermen's um. uro eopl tal; t1 b central idea, that of elslrvey? anee, ?s an excellent one. nn.l put to ingenious use; but the m?'metit the heroine and her sisters reach New York, and she, now a Straggling Sten? I tgrapl.or, meets the Tuiry pince, wh-l loves her without knowing ;! and re | spect? her greatly, Mr. Chambers re I members his audience and gives it what I it wants all the way from the grinding ! poverty and the du/./.ling temptati I self-supporting youne wonion to a mar | riage m London gnced by the pr? i of minor royalty an.l the peerage; with, I as the outcome of it all, a choice be? 1 tiveen allegiance to the laws of man nnd the law of love. Wherefore it la Bofo to prctlict that the story ivill he is welcome aa any of its predeceasor?, even though the author, relying too much i.jion hi? facile dexterity and the loyalty of his readers, ha here si 1 there dragged out the narrative and the dialogue) to unpardonable lengths, K. ! K By Mary Rfber;? Rlnrhirt With llbiilri Dmu 12r.o. ft?. 410. Boston: Tho Bought,m 41 "Ob ? raatpaaty This is a neighborhood story. Ils action is laid entirely in The Street of 1 a small mid-Western town. <?f tho rest of the place we ?ram nothing; we only leave this humble thoroughfare's length to 4-,-it the hospital, whore, in? deed, the elimos ia reached, and once or twee i??' motor out to u roadhouse. The Street, then, is the world in little for the characters of the story and its readers, ri. comes from afar to live there, a man of mystery, with a past behind him of which we are only told at lir^t that he is a famous surgeon who has suddenly given up ft career of international fame. The daughter of the house in wh;ch he rooms would be a nurse and now the tale is off, i with it? ingeniously interlaced am confused motive? of Invr-, jealous.', in fattiHtioii and dark revenge; of th. poping after light in the labyrinth o life by inexperienced youth and baffle? maturity; of simpler sorrows and wor riea and aspirations grouped nroum them. The my?t< ry accompanying th? central one of K.'? abandonment of hii work is of the operating room a grialj invention, if, indeed, it be not bas?e on grislier fact The book is intensclj i? sd iblc from ? te lasl : it? characters, both major and minor, ar? most sympathetically dra4vn. THE Ni'KSE'S STORY. Till* NTHSK'S ST'HIV la Whirl, H-a kj Meet, llema- Bj A ' 10' ' '-all lllil.lr.,- I t,j M 1 .< me B:. krr I .'m. . ;. M.-rri;: Companj This story of an American nurse in the French *ield hoi fitali ind. after? ward, in the hospitals of the German prison camps is, as the sub-title .-.li? mits, compounded o? fact and fiction, So far as the fiction is concerned, that ia somewhat conventional, but it Mires its purpose, which is the presentation of a series of pictures of fighting and its harvest of wounded and ?lead. The nurse, then meets an English-Indian officer on the steamer to Liverpool, finds him again in the field severely wounded, nurses him faithfully and. in Captivity, saves his life by pretending to s,rve the enemy as a spy. Of the author's sympathies there can be no doubt. If all the virtues of manhood at war are not on one side, certainly all villanies and atrocities are on the other- looting, wanton destruction, the killing of th? wounded, the mistreat? ment of women. And yet, the chief malefactor of them all, a murderoui maniac and worse when a wounde?l priaoner, turns out to be a gentleman and a prince when met again in his own country. The author is admirably fa.r in her descriptions of the care given by the hate?! German? to their wounde?! enemies. In one of their hos? pital?, ?he tells us, the chief bac'eriol ogi-.t was a woman; and she learned that, of all the warring nation?, th? Hussions une the most humane rifle ammunition. The bullet is Blim nose.l and BpOOdy, and usually disinfects the wound iii BOssiag through, so that gan erene and other infections, from this source are nlmost unknown. There is plenty of senaational adventore to sat? isfy the lover of tiction; and many of the author's facts are worth knowing. She herself, it should he added, has been a nurse at the front. PAU FIRST. PAi.s first ?. B???net ?>' Let? tad Caa i. lerj II? Fral,.-l? Prrry |;i||itt I too, | [, 111. I!tr.?t .4 . Firnt of all, the render must be will? ing to admit that there is honor and loyalty among thieves a;nl thai is one of the surprises of the d?nouement; and, ia the leeond place, he mus: ac .-. pt the ' sii lei ce of double? bo eloaely resembling ?ach other that thev mav be mistaken for each other by oven those who know them best and that is the second surprise of the ending of this hook. Having accepted these premises, the reader will enjoy him? self thoroughly in the old Southern manor house upon which two old jail birds happen one nicht of their long tramp. The old negro caret recognise in the younger of the two their master, who ha? boon travelling abroad, and whoso loath by droi has been reported. The Judge, bil father's friend, welcomes him home with but a moment's hesitation. Kven the girl who WOS *o have married the absent one has BO doubt. Only his heir is suspicious, and no wonder, for he has the proofs of his death in his hnnd-?. It i- an enjoyable story, most enjoyable of all in tbe sterling quality of toe two trompo' comradery. ERIE'S FLOOD LOSS OVER SIX MILLIONS Death List in Devastated City May Mount to Seventy-five. *. The death list rtiulting flood of Tuesday tirht wa? ; lo twenty-si? late ro-dty ? th I of two more bodies. Brcau?' i !tc ot debris < along for bodies is : city officials ' ?j to be miss ing, ?r.d - nley believes the ?ive. in the city and ?o between $6,000, 100 ?nd $7,1 I ropa destroyed in ? slued at at least L Two r?prt of the State De |*arta?i . arrived to-day to Mils'. ? -es in handling the asnil . Jeorea of per ? ? ; for typhoid, tad oarni a ? e been Usued. A eomrnittee of i taken tharge of the reli? f work, and two hu:i ??. the Hood - tigate the - made affer ?rs to-m-,' ?- lost their hold A corry \ed to the res pany G, ' ? lawyer, - irt die? "tel their trinke But? ( ampaiga Committee re I ' pet Woman Suffrage Party. *'< i? n r r . 4 I 44 . irtati v . i' 4. Women's Political I sioa Meetings. .!* ?? " I ahofi Wl 4 - e ? *,0L Edmund Johnson Dead. tJaslaad. \\ .t . I olonel l**und Johnson, n former United I from ? i while u ?B ,y 'a the Civil War. Ik- leavei a C*?' ???I s,"'s "'"' ''??*' d?tught?-r. A? $T*y r'ol?llll Johl,?.:, bad t'cctl ?ta e-l ?t Telcsguano, Chili, and Kiel, ??"??ny. Mis son, FFelix Johnson^ '?* United States Consul i*t King ?**? Ontario I BILLY SUNDAY'S HELL TOO WARM FOR DR. AKEI Pastor Resigns San Francise Post When Evangelist Is Invited. I By Telegraph to The Trlrmnr] San Francisco, Aug. 5. "There is n ; such Christ, no such heaven and n such hell as Billy Sunday pretends, an I cannot compromise my position as I minister of Jesua Christ." With thes words l>r. (taries F. Aked tendere his resignation to-day as vice-presider of the Committee of One Hundred, 01 ed by the Federal Council of th Churches of Chi ist, to preach in th Tabernacle ?luring th.? Pane ma Pacifie Exposition. Wh? suggested in tl. committee, said Dr. Aked, that Sunda be brought to this city to help in th paign, he vigorously opposed th -?.I, but found himself in a "tin of o ?'" among the eight or nin ministers in the committee. Dr. Aked is pastor of the First. Con gregational Church of this city. In th ' known as the forme r of ".lohn D. Rockefeller' church" in Xew York. BARRED FROM THE MAIL! New Yorker Accused of Swin dling Porto Rico Teachers. . Mine Burrau 1 Washington, Aug. 5.---Holding out th. prospect of getting noorly paid sehoo teachers in Porto Rico positions t? tench Spanish In American high schools according to the PoatofBce Department .(. II. Parodia, of Sun German, Port? Rico, who la alleged to have operate? under the names of "The Great Agency' !t. 11. Marcel" in New York City has been barred from the mails by i iraud order. According to W. H. LamiT, solicito! of the Poatoffieo Department, Porodii letters to teachers in Porto Ric? stating that nine states had made th? ng of Spanish in all their school: obligatory; that 3,000 or 4,000 toucher: were required for this, and that "Tht Agency" ami "H. II. Barcel" hat contracted to furnish the roqairod teachers, whose salaries would varj i a moi?th. Applicants called on to send $_' each. PERKINS ON JOB; T. R. DIDN'T KNOW IT Colonel Parries Questions on Progressive Situation in New York State. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt came to town yesterday with nothing to add to t? n ? -it upon his return from the W'-.-t that he intended to stick to the ? bord and would forgive and m innen oi the Pregi Ii mi?is who hnd announced their intention of enrolling with the Repub arty. "How about 'he Progressive situa? tion in the state?" lie Colonel was . ? a word." he replied. "I said all 'hat I shall Bay abo.it politics for the preaenl when I returned from Cali? fornia." "Anything to say about George W. , o i,g to Buffalo to-day to t'y to keep the Erie Coooty orgonisatios in line"" "<>h, boa Mi Perkins gone to Buf . ?I the Colonel. Colonel Rooaerell spent some time i.t hi> offce with "The oMtropoliton M ig?./ no." He h.id few caller-. Among thorn were Joaeph liedill Pottoraon, John T. McCutih-on and Douglas Rob irs brother-io-law. He lunched with Robert Bacon, former Ambassador to France. Some one asked the Colonel , what Mi. Bacon'? political affiliations were. t "I think he is a Pepuhlican," he re I plied, "but he voted lor me. .Many of I thaw did, you kno4v." "UNLUCKY PEARL" OVERPOWERS TKIE! Baneful Charm, Owner' Pursuer, Lures Taker Into Police Net. 'By Telegraph tr. The TIBlMI? I Chicago, Aug. 5. -Neil licDongal, th young society crook who ?lippe through the lingers of the polie? 10 I' wing his arrest for ?tealing Mrs. Mei cvdir* Pnllenwidet**? "unhu-ky pearl, was caught this afternoon as he stoo at the Palmer House bar. A feiv montlis ago he robbed a Sotltl em woman of her jeweis and was ai rested i.-i Kansaa City, uiu-r?- he ira released, pending his trial, on .?lu.un bail. lie fle.l, but was overtaken yes terday. Mrs. Mercedes Fullemvider occupie ati apartment at the Hotel Imperial, a Broadway and Thirty-rir?t Street. I.as , night she related her si-ries of experi ' ft.ces since she owned the "unluck pearl." "My husband, James Allan F?llen , wider, was a collector of preciou stones. He was shot one night te: years ago by a hurglar. The pearl WS the most prized of his possession?. I "as one of the largest ever brough into this country and was per: never kne4v exactly what it was woitl "I kept it after his death, ami fou years ago my home at Chicago wa rifled by thieves and man;.' of th choice-t gems in my husband'? collec tion were stolen. "Thi-n McDouga), who was srreste? to-day, became active. I met him ao dally and he paid attentions to m; 1 twenty year-old daughter. "My anspiciona of him were v?rifie? on March ~7. 1 returned to my Chicag? home late at night end m>>t him in t h < hallway. Me was w.th another youni man I knew, and when I refused to de liver my jewelry anil srn-an-.i-.i ti,,-;, .,: taikeil me." Mrs. Fallenwider exhibited ?omi mark? on her neck, which she ?aid wen received in tin- struggle. A ring eon taining four diamonds, each threi carats m weight, 44?,s stripped from oni of hei Angers; a diamond esrring, ?hi added, wa? ripped from one ear and at , rf.it r was made to get the Other. Then young McHougal, who is ?al? to be twenty-three year? old, broke thi chain about Mrs. Full? riwidei ' On which was the "unlucky pearl." Mr.-. Fallenwider su,! she was cer tain the man who robbed th? Ksnssi City 4vi.man was Mci>ongal, as the Chi cage police sent her n rl|0t<'graph of him, 4\ hich she ?dentil. I. The lociety crook, ?he added, has two middle fingen missing from one hanJ, which, ihe asid, clinched th? identiti OFFERED HIS LIFE TO PAY FOR THEFT bmbeuler Would Have Given Company His Life Insurance i 1 eft v\ ii. Penniless. i Philadelphia, Aug. ."> The itory of . ? - ?tTi-r to commit ?nicidc to that th? Arm he robbed might collect hia life . nd of the company's ?ndig ? lit 1 . tl of the offer bec.i lse of the man' wif? and child was reveal, d in Magistrate Pennock's otlice to-day, when Walton Kickeraon wa? arraigned, ? 1 worth of jewelry from the Equitable Loan r-'"? Samuel Dicbert, president ,.l the ; company, teatified that Niekerson, in making a full confession to him ?aid: "I was up against it. I needed took if no my a :f- could I dress like other women. Now I ?m [willing to take my medicine. I ?1 go to jail, if necessary, or else I commit suicide and your firm can i lect the insurance." "We would not think of depriv your young wife and baby of your ! Insurance, even if you do kill >o self." was Mr. Diebert's r? Nickerson WOS bold in $2,500 I for court. ALTSCHULER PLAY; ATSOUTHAMPTO _* Mrs. George VVarrington Cur Gives Musical- Baby Show at Colony. !' 1,1. cr.\| tl t.-. T - I hampton, L. I., Aug. ?. 'I second of the musicals arranged Mis? Juliana Catting 4vas held to-d it the home of Mrs. George Warrir ton Curtis. To-day's programme w under the management of Miss Mart Mnynan!. The music was by the Ri sian Symphony Q?iartet of strine instruments, conducted by Mod? 1 Altschult r, assisted by Mme. D?ni Lyska, mezzo soprano. The lnst of tho series of musici ' will be held at Suffolk Hunt Club Thursday, Aug. 19, The list of pu ronesses Include? Mrs. Willinm l>ou las, Mrs. Louis T. Iloyt, Mrs. James Brcese, Mi I Patterson, Mi rge Barton French, Mrs.. Henry Rogers, Mi-, Harry Whitney MeVIe or, Mr? Luci? : II Tyng and Mi William C. Gulliver. Among others present were Mrs. R. Wyckoff, Albert H. Boardman, Mr Cornelias N. ni ins, Mrs. Sherwo? AUlrich, Mrs. W. s.-ott Cameron, Mi Stephen Peobody, Mrs. Archiba Rogers, Mrs. or on D. Mann, Mrs. I A. Bobbins, Mrs. J. B. Dilworth, Mr Robert M. Thompson, Mrs. James ! Br?ese, Mr?. Edward Nan Ingoo at Mrs. a. M. Tiere. Mrs. Francis Burroll Hoffman wi give a garden party on Pridoy sftO for ?ardi?al Gibbons and o Saturday society will attend the fel champ?tre at the Catholic Church i Bridgehampton, white the Cardini will spe.ik. Pi op.?rations are ander way for th presi t.tatior. of "The Yellow Jacket by the Coburn Players nt the Ai Museum to-morrow night. Members of the Methodist Chure ?r ve m bab) show to-day on the ground of tho Hunting residence. Mrs. Pete B. Wyckoff offered prizes in gold fo the host babies in the three eloooei The judges wore Miss Moh?n, matro at the frtsh air home; Dr. K. Btoffor McLean, Dr. Joseph 8. Wheelwright Dr. ?I. S. Piekhard and Dr. John H Nugent. RICH SOUTHERNER HELD AS A "MOONSHINER* ?Father-in-law of Huyler Ac cused of Illicit Distilling. ' B] r tsar ; ?jaaaa. i Aaheville, N. C, Aug. 5. -Alexandei Porter, father-in-law of Coulter Hoy 1er, a Now York candy munufac'urei and one of North Carolina's wealth ios! men. was hold for the Federal court to? day under bood of s.vio to answer th? charge of operating an illicit distillery. -.miss,oner T. I>. Shelton took this action after We? Patton, alleged part : Porter in the distillery, turned evidence, i'itton declared that he and tho Capitalist had entered \n'o an agreement to manufacture "moon? shine" liquor, Patton to operate the distillery and Porter to dispose of *.ne finished product. Patton declared that , he turned a large quantity of spiril? I over to Porter, who disposed of it, but failed to divide the proceed?. THREE NEAR DEAT1 TO SAVE SWIMME Girl and Men Carried 0 by Undertow at Rock? away Beach. A small boy, Paul I.iberman, of ' i Fast Fifteenth Street, was swimmi and diving in the surf at Sumtaerli ? ( oast. Rockaway Peach, ye-tenl v.hen the undertow gripped him a dragged him, struggling, far out ! yond the breakers He fought valiai ly for a time, then eecam? exhausl und began ci.l?ng for help. Three friends of I.iberman *u?li into the water to ?av? him. They wi .lui.us Palmer and Rose (ir? lo Fast Seventh Street, and Mor: Hodkin, of 1624 First Avenue, Ma batten, 1 i. ? back wash is especially stiff Roekaway this year because the lea has been carril1?I a4vay. The resell? were caught in it themselves and ca : ried out. Th?ir cries for help summon Thomns Wcstley, a life guard, wl ! with four others, succeeded in bringll all, half drowned, to shore. Dr. Viet? of Kocka44ay Peach Hospital, work. ! over them for more than an hour b fore he revived them. I Charles Schaffner, sixty years old, MS ?Vest Forty-ninth Street, Manha tan, was sailing about in a motor bo when he lost his balance and fell in the water. The craft continued I cours-. Patrolman ('liarles Baldetna 44h?j was off duty, rowed out at re ihi-d the man a.-; he was goiiit: don for the last time. Herman Fberhardt, twenty-one yea: old, of 9,'?H SeneCS Avenue, Ridgewoo Queens, is believed to have be?. ili'.'.vned while bathing at Kockawu Point. It is believed that he was leist with cramps and went down without a trading the others' attention. Hi.? bod u .i ; not recovered. Miss Catherine Ann, who occupies cottage on the mea?lows near Cone Island Creek, saw three small BO) playir.g carelessly in a rowboar On feli overboard. His companions irr mediately beache?! the boat, and tie. Mill Ann said that the body did n. rise. Police of the Sheepahead Ha station are looking for the fugitives. The beach ?it Coney Island wa ?earthed last night for th. Mi?- Freda Hamburg, or I'llrr.un ? th I police are uncertain which Warn? ? correct), who went bathing Wednesda ? while the ocean wsa itill turbulen from the florin. Mrs. Reuben Cold berg, who was rooming with the gir at ?915 West Second Street, Cone; : Island, reported her disappearance She was about twenty-five years old ; and had gone to Coney Island for hei vacation. Joseph Jacob?, nineteen, of Whit? i Pleins, wa? drowned in the Hudson to ( night. He dove off Kingsland Point and never came to the surface. Th?i.? is the second drowning off the Point in three week :. FETE FOR "JAR HARBOR (Hi T->fr?ph to Tti? Trlbur.s. ) Bar Harbor. Me.. Aug. 5. - One of the big event? here this month will be the fashion fete, on the ?'th, at the ming Club, f?-r the benefit of the American Ambulance Corps. About thirty women of the cottage colony will pose as manikins. Among those who will wear gown? for charity are Mrs. John Jacob Astor, Mrs Gouverneur Morris, Miss Phyllis Kich. Mi? e? Margaret and Hann?h Wright, Margaret Erhart, Susan Star? gis, Frances Trevor, Mrs. Gerald Hol man, Miss Josephine Gibson, Mrs. Jo? seph Pulitzer jr. Mis? Frances Watte and Miss Eleanor Lawrence. "Made in America" gowns will be worn and the ? new autumn ityltM will be introducid before th?y ?r? exhibited m New York. I TRAVEL IN CHINA The Fourth of the Official Guides to Eastern Asia CHINA An IMTI.-Ial l?'il?!? to Knfm All! Vol IV lllu.tr.?'. I I'll.?,. H' an ?iv ?1? I'r. i.ar-1 I?? 'I.. Imi'rrla! lapsaasa llotrn-.mriil KallwiM. T.'Kl" In IfOi liaron Goto, then Japanese Minister of ? 'ommunications and pr??i deht of the Importai Government Rail 1 ways, projected this serios of guide ! book? for the convenience of the Stood? ' ily Inerooslaj number of foreign tour ists in the Far Ka?t. and th.- develop ment of this aoarce of roveaue. The first ro?ame, "Manchuria and ChOSOl-." appeared in I'.HH; the second and third. "Southwest Japan" and "Northeast Japan." in the followi? g year, an?l now we have "China," Ch.na proper, tnat i?. Like the volume? that have pre eeded it, this one is based on the Baedeker moilel, in the ma*ter of format as well as in that of arrange? ment of the content?, but in addition to map? it contain? >. number of illus? trations and has a colored frontispiece. These be troublesome times for ih" guide-book mukers. Mr. Yusuko ! Turumi, the editor, informs us in the preface that tho original inter., .on had been to include in this volume a BTUido to tho South Sea Islands, but, he con? tinues, apart from considerations of space, "there urc at present grave diffi? culties in the way of obtaining up-to date Information ooncerninir Oce?nica, owing to the effects of tho Kuropean war." And when he reached Ching Tao the place was ?till under German administration, n folTtnoto alone re- j 1 ferring to its passing into Japanese I hands. The introductory flsoterial giros not only the usual information concerning {?oosports and customs, currency, etc., , >ut also enters at some lei gt h in? scriptions of Chinese life, religion, trade and Industry, history, amo e ments, art? ar.l literature.' There ;.r" vocabularies and lista of tho usual tourists' phrases in English, Cb Russian and Japanese. An excellent book of us kind, whose opening are worth dipping into. On the ,?ub ? ???' of opium smoking, for instance, we ,-i-e told that "at present it is .!? private, but it is unlikely that ihe habit is any th.- ' lent." And i when in Tientsin don't omit to sample i its cuisine, and al?o the cuisines of i Ningpo, ' anton and Shantung. Trov ? eliing expenses, apart from transports? < tion, should not ?? ?.?i |18 Mexican nor diem In the treaty ports and towns along the rsilrosdo, FRENCH LITERATURE A Forecast of Chances tc Come aAfter the War. Many inconrlosfve opinions ""?gard ing the influence of the war opon th* 1 ?tenture of the immediate future hav. ben printed here and in England. Th< subject, an interesting one, since n? bound? are set to the imagination, t?' taken uo recently in France by M. Victor Ciraud, who predicts, of course, a new literature for his country, having th? ardor and virility that fit a victorioud nation. Pessimism, he predicts, will disappear; so will the ironic skepticism of an Ana? tole France, the "culte du moi" and all its eccentricities, and the scabrous novel of "mccurs Parisiens." Franco will return to her own classical liter? ary tradition? and reject foreign in? fluences, especially, of course, those of Germany. In historical literature, especially, the scientific German spirit will no longer be tolerated: It had become the accented view that history should be a science, that is to say, a nomenclature of facts and a juxtaposition of docu? mentary texts, and accordingly its writers kept heaping unreadable books one on ton of the other. Iti all likelihood this mania will pass away, and we shall perceive, in the light of contemporary events, that history is a living thing, and that in order to reproduce 'he full move? ment of life, the resources of art, and even those of philosophy, may advantageously be adiled to the exact knowledge of documentary archives. There will, of course, be an ov?i proiluction of war novels and storie:), conclude? M. Girsud. French lyric poetry will revive. Great epic poem?, he believes, are unsuited to our times, but he foresees "epic frag? ments," such as tho?e of Victor Hugo, and a poetic dram?. NEWS AND GOSSIP OF BOOKS AND AUTHORS A New Collection of American Humor?Robert Frost and American Publishers?The Canadian Troopers at the Front?Some Odd Titles. Rudyard Kipling, who has already j published on.? 4var story "Swept and Garnished," in "The Century," last January will contribute to the Sep. er number of this magazine an? other venture into the field, "Mary l'ostgate." Our Funniest Stories. Harper <$r Hros. announce for early . fall publication the nrst books of a new series to be chIIcI "America'? Beat Funny Stories." The first volume, "Men and Things," will be issued in a. few weeks, to be followed almost im? mediately by a second one. "Men nnd Things" contains some of the host work of Mark Tivain, Bret Harte. Bill Nye, F. Peter I'unne and about twenty five other representative American hu 4 moriste. Mure War Hook?. The Mncmillan Company announce, for this autumn an exhaustivo work on "The Military I'npreparedness of the , United States," by Frederic L. Huide koper, ami an illustrated book on 'he' war in Europe by Colonel Robert Mc Cormick. "The Aerial History of the War." by Claude Grahame-White and t Harry Harper, is already in prepara - i tion, but will not be completed, of course, until the return of peace, when ?the George H. Doran Company will publish it. Dorothy Canlield's New Novel. Since the publication of her first book, "The Squirrel Cage," Dorothv ' Canfield has "counted" among the 1 younger American novelists. The an? nouncement of a new novel from her 1 pen will therefore be of interest to a large circle of readers. "The Bent Twig," which, like ita predecessor, .leal? with American life and its prob? lems as they confront a young girl, will be issued by Henry Holt & Co. earlv in October. Robert I'mst and Our Publisher?. In his article on Robert Frost, in the August "Atlantic Monthly" Edward Gnrnett says that he has found no answer to the query why "North of Boston" was first issue.l bv an Eng? lish and not by an American publisher. Reviewers generally have ma?;.- much of the '?lea that an American post should first ivin recognition in Eng? land. Mr. Frost's American pub;, the Messrs Holt, have just received a letter from Mr? Frost with a simple explanation. Ho happened to be In Englond when the i.ioa came to him of collecting his poetry manusenn' [ a volume. He did this, and with tho manuscript in his pocket went up to i London ami left it with a publisher, , who promptly accepted it. "North of Boston" was never regularly offered to the Messrs. Holt; having seen an r'ng lish copy, they set about procuring the American rights. Evolution and the State. In his "Evolution and the War" (E. P. I'utton & Co.) Dr. Chalmers , Mitchell presents in a more or lesr popular and topical form some of th? insistent problems of biologv. and hois in what waj th? so-called laws of nature apply to and are illustrated by "the war. Starting with the Ger? man claim that "ihe natural law to which all laws of nature can be re? duced is the law of struggle." he noints out that it is not maintained, as it is merely an unsupported assumption to apply to human beings what is ob d i:i the animal world. He shows that there is no congruity between the facts of zoology and botany from which the "Las of Struggle for Exist? ence" was derived and the facts of national existence to which the Ger? mans propose to apply it. The argu? ment throughout is enlivened bv a large BlUount of facts and illustrations from history, biography, etc. The Canadian Contingent. A number of books dealing with the exploits of the Cana.I,an? at the front ???re ?n course of preparation. "With the First ('anadian Contingent," profusely illustrated, i? announced by Hodder & Stoughtoa. It is the 4vork of the Misses Plummer and Arnoldi, of the Canadian Comforts Commission. Cassell & Co. have just issued a popular volumj, "The Battle Glory of Canada," com? piled by A. B. Tucker, a London jour? nalist, and McClelland, Goodchild & Stewart have in preparation "The Red Watch," by Colonel Currie, comm. nd Ing officer of the 4*>th Highlanders of Toronto. "The Bed Watch" is the name given to the (Janadian Highland? ers at the front. D'Annunzio. The Belgian poets and the new Rus? sian novelists are having their day of popularity in England just now. It is not to be wondered at, therefore, that a new edition of d'Annunzio'.?) novel? has been issued in London. The Italian may have better luck this time with British public and the British crit? ics than he had at the time of the first appearance of these translations. But, really, d'Annunzio is not for Ati -tlo-Saxon?, Isast of all in his fiction. American Literature. A "History of American Literature Sine- 1870" is announced for early pub . by th? Century Company. The author. Fred Lewis Patte!, professor of English at the Pennsylvania Sta'e Coi. lege, explains that he has taken the 1870 as his point of departure because "it 4vas only then, with the con? solidation of national sentiment fel? lowing the Civil War, and with the shifting of population throughout the stag unoccupied spaces of our ' territory, that a really national liter stura had Its beginning." The Century Company also announces the second n of Eric Fisaer Wood's capital Prison Reform?How? When? Why? THE STORY OF "CANADA BLACKIE" By ANNE P. L. FIELD With an Introduction by Thomas Mott Osborne Warden of Sing Sing Prison Cloth, -; i m -,;>.-? m ,ii??i>liitc face about from orrong t?i rieht in th<- spirit ?if a desrjcrote criminal. Through Mr. Oslteroc'a ?imple kindness and his faith in a fellow hurnan, this notorious ...ti'.ut ln-i-aiiu- ,, strong indu? neo tur g.?ml to hi? felioo -??ri? ,n?-rs ami an organiser "i their welt,ir?, lb.?.- r?*markable letters from the cimvi.'t hirasrll t.-li the story, full ?if direct inspiration to ail wh?i are roraest in the gnat COaot ?<? I'rison Ittf'irii). ''?? 81 ? ol a I I E. P. DUTTON & COMPANY, 681 Fifth Avenue, New York What kind of a Story do you like? A love story A tzmnj -ftwry A pathetK: story A traffic sXsjty An in'eenious-pl >t story A romantic story You'll find just the? tVst one to your liking in the s?Z August Scribner <? jf?? ?Verwr???*fr*rfs South America is the new Land of Promise? Her cities and har? bors are among the finest of the world. Why has the United States no mer? chant marine? Read the ideals of American shipping in the past in Ernest Poole's remarkable new novel THE HARBOR "A ?Ine .4ni?-n>" - 'rit o' the kafir "- v i' i 11.40. THE MACMILLAN CO.. Pub.. N. Y. "Note-Bool of " ..nd the third edition or* bons'i "The New Map of Europe." T?i? -4 I new edition is provided with an i and contains sn : ' ion .1 IRS| . ing the changea tr. the Balkaf- sad ad jacrnt territory I nee 1 *-7<>. Early Fall Wnnounicment?. Among the bo - n fo? fall publication by the Yalr Pre -1 ?re "A Cenan? ol S I Folios," prepared by Henrietta i;..rtlett and Alfred Pollard, ?>:' the Britl h Mu? seum; "The Cereenl Qarden Journal." by Heary F ? If? ?.-." ?dil I -. ? E. Jensen, Ph. !>.: "The [Slew I j and the Old Theology," by Prol Ceeeiua J. Kaysor, of Colorable Ual ? ; "The Life and Tisses of Tea? nysoti," by the 1..- K. Louns. bury; "Municipal Citicenship," by ?? McAneny (the Deelge Lectai "Leonardo da Vinci," n 0 ? veld Siren, of the University of . ; holm; and ox-IVo? i ? i leetun-s, "h'thics in Bei Odd Titles. Mary Hoberti Rinehsrt'a , called "K" is reviewed in another col? unin to-day. The "Of" in the title ?if Mr. Mangham'a first novel eldedly sn oddity. Dodd, Mead I announce for tin month a new .?tory by Howard ? enl O'Brien, i the author of "New Men for Old," which is ealled "Thirty"; and from the | Century Company we are to have ?he ? "flexible autobiography" of an anony? mous woman novel.?r, laconical'-, tied "Me." Such tifies usually run in groups, for, be'iold, (ho Messrs. Tutnam have in press a volume <"f detective storiei by Anna Katharine Green, to be called "Misaing: 1' , S." Germany's Point of f View By EDMUND von MACH Professor von Mach dis rosstS the controversia! issues of the war from the point of .Tew of millions ol his fellow .iti/ens ?no have not lost faith m (jffitiiini, and with the aid of s wealth of ?ci n inic data, historical dorun ruts snd de tive reasoninK endeavors to show that tie right il on ..le sid?- of Germany. "Germany's Point of View' il a most informing volume and should be read by every ?air-minded individual. Price $1 50 st all bookstore?. K. C. McCLURG O CO.. Pi.l}M?li?r. Books Bought llth Edition B-tti??lc? *??'i?ll? Want??. ?org. Admln stratoiH ar.d others 11 lind it to their ?;?? to ' ? ..-ate with u? be? fore di?po.sins ol" larpr or ?mall r..!l->o | tion? of liook? au oi;i-.ir>t..i. ; rlt:ts or other Utersr) i ropertj . prompt romoval; r..fh down HENRY MAI.KAN NVir York n I^-r-t'st lloolutor? 4'J ltro..dway, a:.d ' ". New St . N. Y l.-i Brand -j*ioo-330i! M i LL- OL? - Ol- Ps* IN r- BOOKS " ** ' i?n ct vi>u mv book ???f publish??! on any lubKct. Th* moat ?ipeit took fin ?-r ?Staat '?< - ?S in I i.?\ m : a.I ?.ni ????i?) ISM raie seeaa, BAKU I .heat. I BOOK UJIOF. Joi'.o Uriah! ?t.. Blrmlnihaas.