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'What you laughing about "Just remembered what? Spill it!" What Montague Glass sa in? "That show of his? ' "No. in his Birsky-Zapp sto in?" "What magazine?" 'No magazine?in The Su day Tribune last Sunday "Tribune? Montague Glai writing tor a newspaper? "Never did before, but no1 he is?every Sunday." "Well, what was the line thf had you chuckling?" (The action is interrupted ? this point while not on< but six or seven lines ar recalled.) "Is he writing that kind o comedy every Sunday?" "Every Sunday since Decem ber 12th." "And are there more t< come?" "Surest thing you know?1 whole series of them." "Well, where have I been! .Oh. yes, I remember nov the last few Sundays haven't been able to get e Sunday Tribune?" "Why not?" "All gone when I got arounc to my newsdealer's." "That's what they mear when they tell you to or der in advance." "\X hen who tells me?" 'The Tribune advertisements ?saying: 'Order from youi newsdealer to-day.' ' "Oh, I thought that was just conversation." "Well, you see what you missed by thinking so." "Me for a few plain words with 1 riend Newsdealer!" Lest you, too, may be obliged to take some othei paper when you want The Sunday Tribune, we venture to remind you that the "Order from your newadeal er today" warning is for the protection of your own peace of mind. Have you heed? ed it? frtmUap tCrtbunc First to Last The Truth : News?Editorials? Advertisements. MONROE POLICY WELDS AMERICAS TO SHUT OUT FOE Linked to Pan-American? ism and Defence, De? clares Lansing. ERASING OF ERROR. CONGRESS KEYNOTE One Thousand Delegate? Hear West "Guards Idea That Will Rule the World." i'rnra Th? Trlf-iin? Iiv.r?_?? ' Washington, I'er 27. How the Mon? roe Doctrine grndeslly has been trans? formed into what he termed the 'Tan Aat-erlcan spirit" the tie whlehdrawi ? - twenty-one r. : of ihorr, tl,,. American family of nation * pening of the second Pan-American Sri. Contri ;s *o day by Kotiert I.i dr. Lansing tool: ; Pan-American note Bounded by I r> lent Wilson is the recent fl ? to Congress. "The Monroe policy is a national pol? icy of the United States; | canism is an international policy of the America?." declared the Be? "The motive? are to an extent differ ent: the BlldS sought are the Bl I "I'an-Americar.ism," continued Mi Lansinp-, ". of internrtionalisin. America ha? be I lardian of that Idea, which will in the end rule the world. "If the lovereignty of a siater repub? lic i? menaced from oversea? the pOWl r of the United States, and, I ho] believe, the united power of the Amer? ican republic? will constitute a oul wark which will pro'' lepen* dene? ? nit y of their neighbor from unjust invasion and Bggrei Marshall Welcomes Delegates, Viee-Presideat Marshall wi : the tors after .lohn Barrett, tor general of the Pai Union, m..I Introduced Mujice, Ambassador of t lui: dent of the con.' poke m the name of I men' that hud ir meet hire Ambassador Sucres, m re? sponse, err: I ? bel ter un.1er Btandi ? between the gi ? tin America and the United More than 1,000 men and women from all the republic* of ii..- tu ? ' ?n l tinenta I'auxhters of the American Revol They included official di ?< gel of tne ( ai negii 1 ndon ment s other* prominent in science and fields of Investigation, From II- ? Ya., President : gresi s mi . spi easing his hi his appreciation of the lar-;e attend? ance. The Vlee-Presidsnt, the place of the P -iid that lu? ne of those who b pr?paration "Not that 1 war, because the drean out of war. i ' ?. ; nu- ru??iar what I believe t tie aaserted that tl I'an ?'. would not permit of ex? ploitation and that that which touched the nation? to the south tt. their injury touched also the United states. Monroe Doctrine a Bulwark. Ambaisador Suare? declarad that lo lon-f as the Monroe ! sa un? derstood, a? a threat it was viewed with dis.tru.-a I.y Booth an i l'entrai Amt rica, but tl.nr defin? d ?. f Pan-At ? . "Although re| - the repubui or, "1 am aonvinoed that I am i the thought and feelnif* of each and overi" one of them when I eminent of the United to-day completes the eroaing with a friendly hand of the lust traces of past misun? derstandings and erroneoUH ?nlerpieta tion? which had In former times ?l ed the horizon of America." Chalrn.en of the various delega! many of them diplomatic reprei tlves here, replied briefly to tha mal addresses. Ernesto Qui chairman of the Argentina delegation, luggesled that three sub-diary unions be formt-.l on?- to ro. ttttivei the Americas; the sec? ond t the third un arch.. . inion. Mr (jues ausport of the Brotilisn and < hillan delegation?. li:s plan for a conl tion of un or 1 interchange and the holding ? r | ? ? hue?. He would have the bibli ill union arrange for the 1 achango of publication? and the publication of bihliograph cal li?t at any one on application might secure such pro whi.? ? hseolog imbian records and to eoml ? ? . seams. President >end? ',reelings. . .m frota Pi ? i Dira . ratai to tha : ? ? ? ''..? ?.f -en that the upon greas i si and tin- Int? rest in 11 real i hope thet the gi ?-. af .ate |Bt .???? which it produ will hi i I rontlne i pa thy an?l in p . ? at s reception </;ven bj Bel . nited State?. To-n rkof the c ?ection me inir?. which will eontinae for tare - -. -es meeti I will h' nt sessions with secti' ' BBgreas Kepulilir* No Longer I hilriren. "Within r?cent year?." Bald Lansing ''ni',? d State? ha? found no oe ? the Vei ? ?' public i ebildreirli TThey have a1 turity ' patrio fervor th< j are wonting out their s< eral ? "During this later time, when t have ? OIBS into ' their nationality and a fully eo ? tha reap i and privileges ? Inch are theirs bs so breign and Independent stal hemiaphere ee rats and apart from t the world; s ?,'roi which il y common ideals ai "I believe I throughout North and South Americ ? by year Li has ? o a potent influen and commercial inte coarse. 11 Bg whic '? ? \ npath] and mutaal inte on g the men ? twenty-one republics and : them the Ar mil* of Nation . Its and ci itain fore BJ it the 'Pan \tiierii | ?rnationi ?V. ? ? Bai) SS Pat I ? re And thai qualil the famil] pathy, helpfuln? ?t and :?? - ' ;. ; a 1 j i-i'. I on sy ?if ar i. trigas whic menu bor. ties of tha fin . dalla, and bucI . e, are. the quali ? h ich unite I nations. "I - tbe United Stati . bu I ?<? am i ? ? Iraent ? ho in < vi ry repub the might of reed U ti tei The umhitioni 'if this republic do not lie in tbl ' In the paths of peae, Whenever aad wherevei ?i forth a hand t< sister repub power : >' and Amer .. bul* ' ai ? B for il tto that of Durai teen, 'Obi for all, all for "lie ' I have correctly interpreted I'an Amerieaniara from the standpoint of ? our governments with entire Doctrine. nal pol? led States; : ? t 1 i ; e I will ever ? ? War a- an Entapie of Nationalism. "While we are not actual participant? In thi -,..,. which in shattering tha ideals toward which civilization was moving and la break? ing ?;- ? | ? on which in onalisra is founded, we ?tand a? anxious spectator? of this most terrible ?xam; m Let us hope that it || the final outburst of the raidit,a! evils of -hat idea which has its baleful I "iid. "?"" im is an expression of the ill? a of In1 Xmer ? ti lian '?f that ? : 'I i ule the Pi.ii All;. 11 ,. form made . . ii limitar po I ur cummon conception ? Kuropean other ? ment. Never befi fully realized tl ? . words 'i as '??' un?i 'i ? Never Don't forget among all the other good things to finc?yourf Of course, "yours" may'or may not be fattma- but be sure ^**^ it's SENSIBLE ^^^*^ JANUARY DIVIDENDS The safest way to increast your income la to add systemstlcally to your principal. OurGuarantet* ' First Mortgage Certificates, issued in amounts from $200 up, enable you to in? vest any amount et any time. There is no better example of a conservative security yielding 4' 2% -nd tax exempt in Net? York State. No iMveeior hoe ever loot a dollar P0|(D^RJ<iACf GuARAJflH f Capital a .surplus, $10,000,000 I.? BVii, N t 1 75 Rennen SI, OTUya i*o raaan Su -JaauSca. have *he reed and benefit of interna ration in ever;, form of bu? ll?an ,. . lent a? they are to-day. pportttttity lie- plain before us Americans. Ths government and people of every republic should to Inspire in other? con: b) exhibiting integrity of purpose and equity m action. Let u? as member? of this I OttgreOO. there? fore, meet together i toget r.er seek the ?ni "Whatever is of common interest, makes for the common irood, - . Pai American real helpfi. . key to the arch. Its pillara ?re faith and justice." SEEKS T(f EXTEND RESERVE CLEARING federal Board Wants Member Hanks Forced to Use System. Washington, Dec, 81 Atton.es (?en ihed for an Ri isrve B i if I on the axtenl F Its authority to com? pel member bunks of the reserve ?ys __ cribe to the check clearing plan launched bj the board and the re lerve banks some month;- ago. Uttdei the pre enl plus subscription by ba relj i oluntary, and of the nearlj h.?iOii national ant) state in* ititUtiom il tha iratem not mon- than ave lubscribed. I *.e clear ng function it regarded by merebi ' tne board as ? mpoitant thi :? erve banks sxst It woi ? gned i ?t of collecting check? drawn bj member blink' on one an I n addition, il was: point, . with tbe f aaring system in full Speration many ow kept by banks in the vaults of city in* ? ? for them would Le traaeferrad t.. Federal Reserve banks, thus strengthening the ri .? ? ima time reducing the likelihood of loan? fo*- spoi I . Any intention to interfere with the mtry or to S be verioua F i i I rd by i .? coin ? lerva banks and loen 1 (leering houses will become so Be heasea is jeopardy for many years, if ever. U. S. SUBMARINES MAY BE LARGER Craft of IMIOD Ions Displace nu M Likely Result of lessons Learned from War. Wa rtgten Dec 27 Sea-going ?ub BB of I.i tens displsei probably soon will be ?ought for the Amei ran navy as the result of lessons i from the European war and - of the Atlantic Beet ' to llble that the firs' marines included in the administra ? ear building i ? ? '? W, although th? - development ' vtll be d ? i sm? ihoS - defence rather than aft, as the sphere of action is limited to a hundred miles or less of? shore. Twenty-five smaller submarines sre included in the administration's pro? gramme for this year, at an BStlmati if between |so0,000 am' S "! each. The eitimate would provide fi I vessels of MO t.. , , ,,,,,, ? Virtually all les-going flag officers and tho commi-- | ^Pn erally of the si is ar? faVOl b ? . ? ? craft f.. sea Work. Some otlici-r- B4 mid bs dorn .i ? i believi srs two d ri i t? Re?da of Si submarines which ihould '. ? I 'led, the big n. at he almost :.. cau.e of NO INCREASE IN GUNS FOR RESERVE FORCES General Crozier Points Out Need of Nitrates in United States. Ws ; ,c 2: To free the ly from it.? d< pi - del ? on nitratei for the manufacture of ex plo?i\' ,-r Genera] C rotier chief ..r (he Ordnance I'epartment 111 hi? ar ,. ?ov. ?"???< Ht, Il ihould dl ? ' 1 of taking nil ? rhe country now is dependent for ? ths Chilian fields, which m|K"< ' war, arid a ium nitrate pilsd up against y would not last anv rabie time. liberal handling of contrae* - with private munitions plants is urged to insure an adequate source of supply MS of nee?! The "accident i ? the general ?ays, ha ? 1 American munition :e*k of the ireau'a in.iuirie? a? to itj of the plants ami ? . I thi brought sat 1 suits, but further -r. ( an ary, the report ?ays. There wa? no menus-- except in field artillery during the year in i. roent for the mofa Le on W men estimated a- immediately nec essarj in time of war. ths report iss of lach of fui ly of Isssens of the European war ? ??.report,.1 ?? bavs shows the oscsssity . of increasing the ran?-e of heavy anil of providing more mi . chine gun?. Hat Resh Meets at Denver Deavi J*1 r ?' " '? ?? Hat Resh. a nal Jewish fraternity, opened here ? lUtei wbre renrsi 1 h,p I t the organisation it ti hip amona* .tr? . assbjrecea s ???a?*. 0? ?vcaluvd ct?s.?t? BUSINESS B?OYED BY ARMY BUYERS Present Prosperity Built on the Needs of Europe's Forces. REDFIELD WRONG. REPUBLICANS SHOW Small Chance for Swelling Ex? ports Had the World Re? mained at Peace. :rr<xi. TV Tribun? Biirmi Washington. I ?er. 27. The Demo? cratic claim that the gnat increase in export? has not been chiefly due to the demands for munitions of war. and the argument that the present prosperity cannot be traed t<> that ?ource, I? met by an array of figure? given out by ?he Republican Publicity Aeaociatioi . it. Tha figurea ?how that more '01 the last ? a 'i.table for war ? ?ood? furnishing 11,615,642,780 of The state ment follows: uLaa| cpring, ?peaking to 'he mem bera of tha Chamber of l'onimerce of ' sited Statee. Mr. RetUeld said: '1 beg of juu, gentlemen, not to IS per ?uaded by the dally news column? of tin' pr?s? into the belief that our for trails lie* ehieflj in what we may pcall, for lack of a ttet'er name, "war "r.l.rs." That is not ?o ' "Hut it i? so, and government statis? tics nrove it. "Although war was declared July 81, 1914. it wa? not until Beptember that the influx of ordi is from the belliger to ?how appreciably in our expert trade. Hence, for tha p of eompariaOB, let us deal v. tn three twel amonth periotla of export trade, m what may properly be considered 'munition? of war': Bemely, Sptember, 1912, to Aagast, 1912, a normal period under Republican tariff law; Beptem? ber, 1918. to August, lull, eleven months under the Democratic tariff law, and September, H?!4, to August, li'lfi, a full year under tho -timulus of 'war order? ' ?i'?nrial figures ?how that ?luring the 1912-11 period our domestic Bxporta amountedto 12,40*0,000,000, wh 1912 '14 period the) smountod to ,000,000, a d.' reais of |216,.I, r B falling off II tool about i ?'? i fall ' ii iae the 1912 'I ? pei ..?d <>f year 1914-'16 pe? riod oui do Bcreaeed to 12,971,800,000. 1 ? which war munitions had to oar total expon ? ?; by the fact that for tha year ? . muni ? 119; tor tin next > ? ' 18,132. and for the last 11,515,6 12 ?I- boil g C n each ens?' .s m the munit. there i drop in the 1912 'i I pei iod of ? 1912-13 : : there was I ? on- | . - i In all likelihood, und.'r :!. ? g cf. Democrat ??, It would hava been still less." TRAVEL COST DRAINS DIPLOMATS' EARNINGS Five Cents a Mile Too Little. Lansing Tells Congress. Washington, Dec ?IT. American dip? lomatic and consular officers suffer financially when shifted by promotion or transfer. Secretary Lansing disclose? i ? memorandam last submitted to ? -? Ha h-Ks for an increase from "?i to $126.000 in the appropriation for transportation of these officers, say 'nc that the prooaal allowance of 5 cent? a mile i? inadequate. ? ?reputations by State Department officials ?how that the 5 cents a mile fail? to reimburse an unmarried con? sular officer by from 2 mills to 10 cents a mile and a married officer by from I mills to SI 02. a mile. Secretary Lansing cites the?e in? stances: Cost of transportation and subsistence of an officer transferre?! from Washington to Hong Kong, for himself ami wife. IB20.M; g.'vrrnmen'. reimbursement, IMTJsO; perseaal hase, 1232.70, officer and wife transferred from I/ondon to Naples, transportation and subsistence cost, $'?00; govern? ment reimbursement. $67.r'.">; cost from Naples to Gothenburg, 1282; govern ment reimbursement, fOmM. In none of these case* was the cost of trans? porting- household effects included Si'Crtary Lansing says that these of? ficers compete with similar officers of other governments which pay all ex ? -, that naval officers get 8 cents a mile in tha Uaited Stales and actual expenses abroad, and Senators and Rep? resentatives get 20 cents a mile vach *ay. TO FIGHT PASSPORT FRAUDS ALL OVER U. S. Inspection Bureaus in Every Big Port Now Planned. Washington, Dec. 27. F.ffort? to pre? vent misuae of American passport? may result in the establishment at most of the country's principal ports it State Department inspection bu? reaus, similar to the one to be opened in New York n"xt Momias. Depart? ment officials said to-day that although 90 POS cent of the passenger traffic for Kurope was through New York, bu? reaus woulil be opened in other cities, such as Boston, New Orleans. San Francisco. Norfolk and Baltimore, should any necessity develop. Walter W. De Matt, now assistant chief of the bureau of citizenship, was - .-t:ated to-day to take charge of the York bureau, which will examine the passports ,,'. all Americans sailing from that port <?ti transatlantic steam I lie New York Collector of Cus? toms ha? been ordere?! by Secretary MeAdoo t?i detsil deputies to board ? ig for Europe ami cheek 'h<- pai ara he:?1 by passengers State Department records. w th tha i ' the New York burean tha mtfra stringent regulation* recently impoaed on th? ng for will become effect provide that applications mu-' be filed lya prior to -ailing, sccom by three copies of the applicant's pho tograph and a statement of the ex ' .re. port of sail mi,' and nain* o' ? Insane, but Will Held Valid. Boston, Dec. 27. The will of l.evi R. Reed, a ihooatring manufacl drawn I'll?. Norfolk County Probate Court had refu ? commitment to the asylum ind in nd. The instrument disposed of property valued at about $20 BILL MAY BRING DYESTUFFSHERE Administration Threatens Prohibitive Duties on Aniline. SUBSTITUTE PRODUCT IS RESULT EXPECTED Hopes Kaiser Will Change Atti? tude Rather than See Blow at German Trade. Kn-tn Hi. Tribun, ft ir.? i ! 'Washington, Pec. 27. Another at? tempt to force Germany to permit her dyestuff? to be exported to the United States will be made by the administra tion immediately on the reconvening of Congre??, when a bill will be Intro duced in the Hou?e of Representatives placing prohibitive dutie? on aniline dyes. Introduction of this bill vir? tually will ?erve notice ?jr. German-.' that unie?? ?he abandon? her attitu.l of refu*ing permission for the dy. stuffs to be exported the United State may be expected to build up a i?r "' wall which will force the development of commercially successful substitutes for the dyestuff?. Members of the administration be? lieve that rather than see thi? done Germany will permit lufficient dye .?tuffs to enter this country to satisf; the present pressing necessity for them. The administration hopes that hv this threat Germany may be indue' i to give up her insistence that in re? turn for her permitting dyestuff? to be exported the t'nited States must force (ireat Britain to permit cotton and foodstuffs from the United Slates to enter Germany. Whether or not the bill will he pressed for final passage is not known at present That will depend large!-, on the attitude taken by German;, If she persist? m her refusal to pirmii inri te tu- ?eut to thi? country, despite the willingness Great Britair has already expressed for a shrpme of a million dollars' worth, it is like! that the bill will be allowed to gi igh. < In t lu ni her band, if th ? .n author,; es pen ti, be taken of the British offer it u ible that the administration will sind word to Congress to let the bi-l die. Ju.-t hoe for the administration is willing to go on the proposition la rather . 'nut the desire in Con - r'or some such moos* greet and many lu-mocrat? would join the Republicans in ap: the old-fashioned protective tarin stimuli',' to the dyestutT industry, with a view, if not to meet the pressing demai da of the futur?-, at leas-, te pre future trouble from - rce. Il pointed sat that, while several i iei man dyssttthTs, ac? cording to inventora and ehemiata, have . none of ' hOBS 14 ami to have been applied successfully to American Industry/. The reason for this is Bold ro be that capital is ?low" to enter sticb a precarious business. AS far as you are concerned there needn't be more than just one bus? the one you happen to be in. Yet to have that bus right there at the time you want? ed it has n??cessitated an investment of mil lions of dollars of cap? ital and the knowl edge gained by long experience for em ploying that capital to the best advan? tage. That is what is behind the lines of the Wh cyfvenue 'Bus ****"M*i**iM^*****iMM*****iM'"******i*******'>*11???? the profita of a I let he \,T~ large, while the BJ ? ? elarei the aaseriean s face bepeleei cheap Oenaen d The profits . large, even \t ' '?erra?n competition ware I il Si because of the amount tation aocoaeary, ,; expenas ? t and the probat.il" coveriei fron. system of mat ifacl ? changed. iin the other hand if ? I'? ll I a h tari If, were | ufacturera would be < ?.! to go into the hu? .. ^jym know that, a r.ot, they would hav? from American manu fa? I handicapped by lack ol ?k . selves. M?SICA PICKS OWN JUDGZ laspattet kceepta Swaaa'a ?1 i Successor Imp..-' Ilt.e if tfa Swann lief... as Diitrtcl Attorn? pass on th" ease Si P who ha? been in ? sentence since April 1 frauding J ft W. ' ? for human ha r | Daring hia d ? : the Diatriel ? ad ? Schmidt ?riet A" saey. Judge I gas ? ? ' from : i I or go bai ? ? 17. Ku ? lea ace? I ?mssasa Don't Buy Advertising h _v o m sa h i _jr ? a m n _t s ^s r? Z^?WL^tWV* s_#llAI%?l? ? When you merchants buy silks and laces and dress <*oods, you meas? ure them. When you buy shoes you count them. When you nuy coffee and tea and sugar you weigh them? -??y your advertising space the same way. Don't do it blindly. e The Audit Bureau of Circulations has made it possible for vou to know, from an unbiased and expert source, JUST HOW MUCH and WHAT KIND OF CIRCULATION the worth while newspapers of America have. This newspaper's circulation books, rec? ords and receipts?every scrap of paper pertaining to its circulation ?are audited by the trained accountants of the A. B. C, and you advertisers can have copie, of their audils any time. We want every advertiser to KNOW what our circulation is. We have nothing to hide, nothing that we're uot proud of. DOeVT BUY YOUR ADVERTISING SPACE BLINDLY. tota Sork J___flBB? ?Tribune Member Audit Bureau of Circulations ?