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HXtm UotU ?rtbtme Pl-st to Last?-1 he Truth : News?Kditorlals Advertinements. MTTKMU . *?! Ml' II II I'll?. Oim?d ?.? 1 i ? ? *"??? Tort ' - ><"????. Viet , ? Mar. Trra. . *?r?>*t. .V?? ST/BSCF? i - - - ? ? i ir*. Dal .v * I * Suada- -. rort? rtAii,-? ? Ora? amonta 1 .TI ? Bt'VPAI BJs rr ? ? Oo? j?ar l'tll.? Or. rror IB O: ? >??f ? r- ??-???i m ta? rest?e ? BmI CIni Mart*, Vnu can purria??- merchandise ??"verilead in THF. TRIBl NE *?lth sbeolatc surety?far if dl??atl?rnrtio?i result?? Ib .???> casa THE I HIHI NE gasrantee? lo psj yoet moaey bad? upon r?*f|uf?t. No r?*d taps, no qalbbliag. IVs mske good prompt!] ? the advertiser ?l?>?-*? not. Vera Cruz and Chihuahua. In April. 1911, Pn i?* nt Wils? n lent th?* armed fore Vera Cruz. I i l?xico' ? f sea? port as a ? * his ultim?? tum to 'f ? Ing the salute to th' \??. - : an ' government had re! Mr. Wilaon never obtained thai Mint**. He Biii''''-'''!'??) ' HueTta, against whom ho I ared s Turn-ona' l i he ordered the garrison occupying Vera Cru.-. 1'? strike its colon* aii'i to slink away. L-ooking backl now, it is ha i national bnporlttoCt A':?'rican End Mexi? can lives ware SSv r.fu-cd in the attack on' Vera Cruz. Now the President Is sending armed \merican forros into Chihuahua. It is their mission to kill ?.r capture the savage cutthroat?the cx-handit masquerading as a military and political leader?whom the Administration coddled for so many months as it.- favorite for the sue lo Huerta. This brutal murderer has' turned on hi patrons, who have fui him with nil the nrtns and ammunition which he t ? and has declared a war of < ' ericana, i,ly in the territory v I ? ?ntrols in Ifaxico, bul also on the Atrterican sin.* of the Hio Grande. He has slaughtered unarmed met? and w? I ked our military poats. i' .?le himself ?ither a ' ?"?' interna iji ' The;? e on I ?'? xican side, repr? -? I rnment which the United States has reeognizod, ?quai to brii gil ?' Pai ; o Villa to justice. He can be caught ai d i only by ?in expedition . this country for that purpose. Hi own death a-arrurrant The 1 ed tat? must "wttle its account with him at etico, if respect for American rights anywhere within Mexi can territory ia I ? tablished? The country ;. .. i ly the out omo of the Chihuahua expedition. Is it to duplicate in fruitless] ei a the expedition to Vera ( ' u" ' v I our soldiers again. ? omo hack empty-handed, their mission un? fulfilled? We hope not. But the melancholy trav? esty of statesmanship which has passed SO Itjaig under the name of Mwatehful wait? ing" disco.. dent now the ?shacklea of that policy- it.-; -?quinnii ?* its vadllatlons, us contradict ion -?, its Will ho a*, last go the point*! For it i* only by ?going rul point t hut American prestige ?red i' Mexico and current cone?-: I ai a" unjustitiel) of the value which the United States ('ovorn-iiont puts on the lives of Its dtlzems can bo 1 I from Mexican minds. Only by fully avenging the viel ? Villa's latest crime can the world be ado -|uat**?iy warned thai ?? ha hroken for "food and all with t1 heartless, snir;' '' ran policy which the Admin; tration at V i ? n has bat-en pursuing for threo sreary, humiliating years. Canada's Part in the War. There ha ne opposition to Sir Robert I'orden's plan foT strencrthening the Canadian eor.tr . the objections -raised hy such intluontial men as I/iH Shauf taken as indicating the slightest ?lif of opinion oi Lord Bl*taughn< I? ar at the Montreal m< businesa DM B lag! laj that 1 givings aro dut ei "re.y to prae'val con? sideration", ? ? ' '!' ' .? ? what way C-i-r.4n nn best serva the in? terests of the empire, I* is a*r clearly r?ngni**''' by tl ; as by the Austr.'i' 1 for that matter the Irish?that the war not m? rtvly Y"^ land's war, and that thoy ar?- not con c?****n?*-d in a >*sTmti***?*mta] q."-'ion of help? ing the Old Country. A - Law remarked not long ago, It I- ro r -fuestion of tbo 1 ?Tt ty of Canaoa to the United King m than of the I t i?, d King dorn to < ; ? Lord Shaugl.r.rssy's obje tion the army t., half a milh"n men is that the atti-rn; t may in the wo a part of the first Cam still in Enarland, ai men are now wait!?.g In i ranada a any ?tatted ate ? road. The mair ?? lerabls an army is costly, and In );h i ; nessof rrorv Ing ha? already !,.???, pushed teo hard. as H w? nid I.? i I ?? ?. much w1?< r to go al ' I aving the country ptTrhapi $SfiO0fiOC .?. ? for future ut?e. That I?rd Bhaugl ? - f the problem la not ' shown In the r? meeting trra! V | TI-e ' ' had so heavy a I and there has been serme grumbling at taxation imposed by the ??rover:.rr.?-'.*. i:, generally recog-nized, however, that war was entered upon with the cons?] an overwhelming majority an i thnt ther sacrifices must be faced a: Nol unnaturally, however, doubts exis to the economy of th? adminiotml and -tomo think it shortsighted to q rms of money ta raising fij-hting who will not be fit to serve for m months. For the rest thei ? ? Shnughness-f*s criticism of the I mier's project to ludiente en: ?? of < anada's duty in the war. Housecleaning in Indiana. There an? two feature? of the de ? f rv Repr?sentative Wntson by Harr New in the Indiana primaries which m it of national interest. The first is fact *hat it constitute-? h staggering?] I fata! - I.low to the Republican (luard in the lb ?s that thi-i onqnestionnbly ams made ] ?v the return to the Republican ?>*? of many of the younger and m? re ? ? ? ; who left il to fellow Roosevell 1912. Desiring thai the old organizat -should again be their place of nl determined on a houserleaning ami pron ,? set about it to (?hovel out the Wat Hemenwny-Kenling aggregation so tha might l.f habitable. The result attained is worthy of -mi tion elsewhere. Mr. New is by no met a radical, but he belo?ngl t.. the progressive element of R.-r which lies the hope of the party. would make a desirable ?Senator. 1 ? o in Congress would leave Indiri Republicanism in better odor in nat?o affairs than it ha? been for a considera time. Send Them Back. Police Commissioner Wooils should hf the cordial cooperation of ?Congress in I endeavor to chant*-? the law regardi deportation of alien criminal**. As stands, foreigners discovered to have co milted crimes abroad may be deported any time within three years of their i rival here. Commissioner Woods war to have the period for their & limited only by their acquisition of citizc ship here. Many of tho criminals with whom t Police. Department has to deal are foreig born and unnaturalizcd. They may ha criminal records abroad, but that fact fr qucntly is not discovered within the spei Red period. The result is that they rema hi -re, a constant menace. In its archiv (he Police Department has instances . many such. If the Commissioner's pr posed amendment were enacted they cou he shipped back home, relieving this ci1 nf danger and expense. The communil i bvioosly would be better off fot the absence. Naval Administration in Great Britaii The sudden disclosure of Colonel Wil ston f'hurchill as a wholehearted chan pion of Lord Fisher is as. unaccountab as it was manifestly surprising to most l his audience in the British House of Con mons. No sooner had his successor at tl Admiralty completed a most reassurin and encourat-in*- review of the prest? State of the tleet than the late First I.or arose and, upon no apparent provocatioi proceeded to express the gravc?t anxiet about the conduct at na\al aflfa I his 'r?signation. This was sufficient! startling, but even more ?amazing was hi earnest plea for the restoration of th very man who had been denounced by hin self when he relinquished office ai bavin failed to support him mid give him th guidance be was ?ntitled to expect at critical moment. It may be that circumstances of whic the public is unaware were glanced at b nel Churchill in bis vague warnin ?- ? ?-t "relaxation of clfurt." Tl, rre c;i 0 doubt that, for some moi ths pas been a notable tied me in rtavs expenditure. That has been openly ad nutted by the Government, nor can it b doubted that tho increasing requin of tho army have been met in tteat measure by curtailment in ' ?? pyardt This began, however, in Colonel ' hurchiir time ?and evidently with his . henc it ca- .en as a sufficient, explana tion of his astonishing censure of the pros ? .tion. To what degree th of the fleet have !?? ed it i ? to say. bul besides the demand of the army it ii tot count a further drain due to the seriotl Inge in merchant shipping, for il : ? a thnt workers formerly employed b; tho Admiralty havo of Inte be in order to meet this pressii g emergency Mr. Balfour has announced thnt sinci tho beginning of tho war the tonnage o ? BVy has been increased by mon tl 91 1,000,000. This assurance. If a little definite, is highly gratifying a.? far ai it got"-, and, as he remarks if is difficult to understand why ?any one who was con ?dant in the first three months of the arm slioTjld be seriously appi 'Mr. Bnlfour himself, how.ver. ndmittoc not many yiars ago that in building fneili? Germany was almost m well ot? u Grant Britain, nnd it can hardly ! ip posed that while the British fl? - I leen growing the German dockyards havo ?.d'.o. The British Admiralty may have some \a-rue inkling of whal ha ii.-cornplr.-hi d, bul ii IS in BSOOrtain with any degree of certainty i^ what way or to what extent tl S '?ormans have strengthened their navy. ?f one thin-; ?" may fee' prett .. tha! they have done their utmost to prepare it for that great Day which all ?pood Hermans ?S-rrw-trd?to soengerly. Th- ? 1 ? gen, however, ? hill weit nhr There have rc<-on?' ;r, q nf th re n gi r ?mor- hnve ? ? Gen? ? i- ; difficult to ac ? ? published i ?n may be dismissed as purely fand? ful. But Colonel Churchill's speech probably tend to encourage the appre OBS so sedulously propagated by a portion of the British press, and perhaps; revive the clamor for the re.- I *? of Lord Fisher, whose indi=crret par* had apparently been silenced. What has j ltd Churchill learned in the last three months to convince him that the1 services of Lord Fisher are -o absolutely! ?ensable"* lie says that on the r?sig? nai, on of Prince Louii of Bnttenberg he "made it plain that he WO ll I work with no other First Sea Lord," and it is true that on a former occasion he paid a tribute' to Lord Fisher for the "new wave of im-! pulse and enthusiasm" he brought with him. It is impossible to forget, how? ever, that on the same occasion h.' cim-i plained bitterly of a lack both of "clear! guidance** and of "firm support" and. ? i his associate of evading' responsibilil Hit sudden conversion haf astonished even Lord Fisher's supporters, and they will probably make the most of i\ hut- it nun* very on 11 be doubted whether the naval service a?^ a whole i? eager * Lord Fisher restored to office. The ne e- ity for a ?changa at this time is not dearly estabUshed, and unless Lord Fi-'hcr's friends can formul?t?. thnir ob? jections to the present nnvnl administra? tion it is unlikely that Colonel Churehii'.'s criticism will be heeded. The service ami the country at large have inore confidence in Mr. Balfour than in the ambitious poli? tician who preceded him in office, and will find it difflcull to ?believe thnl hi spectacu lar renppearai >? in the quality of an alarmist is wholly disinterested. No Payment for Wrappings. In a decision recently rendered by Judg Beall, of the City Court of Yonktrs, lies I grain of comfort for the bedevilled house? wife whose weekly bills threaten to exceed her weekly appropriation for food. The de? cision was rendered against Armour & Co., who, as is the custom with other packers, have included the weight of wrappinj-s and twine in counting the weight of han con and the like. ?ludge Beall holds that this practice is a violation of the law tje ng that each container of foodstuffs i e marked with the net weight of it tents. i 'n.ler this r iling, unless it be I ? ar ii overturned, the ps ken will tu able to charge the retailer- for the v. uf the wrappings. The retailer, therefore, will have no reason for pi along that charge to the consumer. That u dividual, who pays the freight for everything, may at least hope to i rape paying .'or the anedible pap? r or burlap m which his breakfast ham WSJ wrapped. Our Helgoland. from ''.-'?-.' ? Accord r g to Rear Admiral '.ranr, ..?..'. ruct ;ng the HoUSS Naval I nmmittre in thfl rrm' It of huhrnanne defence, "Bloel ths natural Helgoland of tho A'lantic (oast." The comparison, in Strategical g?og raj.liy. is manifestly clone, thou-*h (It-rmanj-'? end is a much -mailer rork than ours, ?o less useful for military purposes. Should h r?a', al bai-n he Created in New port Harbor, such as the (?ermans have at Wilhelmihs? i i sad tie British at Ports? mouth. Block I land could be made an im prepnnh!?' outpc *. With sabmarlBSS based at New London an arninpcm.'nt already he i ing developed the inland would be n ?tep-, pir.ft ?stone and advanced itation rnab!iri(-! ths morn widely to cater'..) therr epers tlons out on ths ocean. Narrow asten bave become imrn*n**l7 helpful for r i?;i?-f defence with the develop ment of sod lubmarines, n? has been ? ? ? l lardanellei and In the Bi ? ?', "? I !'? -er, the English Channel ?nd the Irish ?~>a. (ireat Bi I ?. ? -.? |d for the p-ra'cr part of the r COI th her Hnl tie fron? lerared by I oui Beandl? , ? a . - , i buffet 'or ire line en the i I rtl Sea, the I ?land of Hi *~oland, thir distant ltd il teri miles from the Rhode trates ' ' could ; move It, tl ' v n **hl pi ' i ral Grant, n mand ; er it. ehlef of the submarine flot;lla?, polntl ?.ut, the "Heligoland of the Atlantic" would ? ? r- ? r ? ently where It stai Au-erir;?.''-* Oarpet-Making Centre ? ? flu PtUlo?elt I ii I Mote i There un? printed in "The Publie Lodger" ?i-.irty -i bird's-eye photograph of Ken ?ington? Within the eonflnei of that one r? un? embrae? d tl a rug si d carpet ar'i capital of the world. Long h; . ellpsed every the?e ?' ' ? ?, which In a m-irked de requlre n itioi ' capital and mterprl t More tl w ninety ' every one hundred . ' ? l?J*t and en in Peni i an made in !'i. 'adi'lphia. ar ?' | more ered thai Peni n makes r?. ?rly r ee n try*! We ?.*?<? ths text !?? metr?polis on earth. Rrri???'!?, and Wilton ?-.] \ *? ? lei n.ay have piven their names to I k;nds of r-irpr'? end rugn. a tMnp Tv bas not yet done, but ?tor output the ?hree of the-o combined in the;r best day could not match th? ("uaker I The Kaiser at Concord. The Kaiser rame to Concord Totm one right. fThf? *nootJ hung white n-?d all th*? earth v-m co]r!.l Tho Kai=er trod that Old North ??ridge where l?old Hit'.: the fire! volley of our Ural great ? ? The Kaiser watched, and in a shimmering, hi:. Glad light, as mi?-!?- the morning nun '. ' The Dead eane marching, marching as 0? old, The glorious Dead, the loyal and the right! And as they marched twas WOhehn was the ghost; Ilr failed to ? shade, but ?they marched With | lid footfalls down by Concord 11.11. Their eyes a-shine like God's own fiery 1 ? iThe moon hu? g white BI d 'he ??ill night ? as cl . The Kai . r watched, end kn? a? thai be had l???t. , BAM SIMON! '?:;. A BROKEN TOY PISTOL A3 Good for Defence as the Ad ministration's Plans. To th?* Editor of The Tribune. Sir: The present Administration at "Vash ington has considered many suggestion? in an endeavor to prepare the nation against !ti enemies and place it In a position where it could defend itself and maintain it? honor and self-respect among the nation? of the world The committee? on Naval and Military ?Vf faira called eever?! officers before them, whose testimony, while shocking the aver? age, patriotic citnen, has been proven to be true. Our navy is apparently as dar.gerons as a toy pistol with th? trigger removed -a trig? ger removed by the children of the home- as much of th? efficiency of our nary has been removed by the present Secretary of the Navy, by experiments and blunders. A narv || dangerous ?imply because it is backed by a nation of men of action, of brains, of abil? ity and nerve. The nervy man conld also hold a burglar at bay with a damsged toy pistol, but if the intruder knew it was not what it wa? supposed to be he wonld atta-k the man and ?scape the consequences of his act. Our army can be said to be about as dan? gerous s? a jaek-o' lantern. We made them at children and they would produce a mo? mentary start, but could be shattered with one blow. If we are to prepare why not do it in ?uch h manner as to constitute, at least, a sb?w ?f what th? word means and not adopt ?oirif thing which your editorial so aptly termed "Popgun Preparedness"? THF DRFAMFK. Albsny, N. Y., Manh 8. 1916. Present-Day Arnolds. To the Kditor of The Tribune. Sir: Ths Potsdammers, in and out of Con? gress, and members of fictitious American societies have organized a formidable army to assail the honor and to cripple th? unity of our country. Haven't we already too ?arge a brood of paid agents and sneaking alien conspirators on our shores to eontend with. Why, then, this dangerous tolerance of domestic trea? son ? What did our forefathers do to Benedict Arnol.1* What has become of oar Ameri nrn?m? Huried in the flth of politics" Where are our patriots? I? the spirit of T? entirely extinct? Mu?t we "Vankee idiots" acquire permanent title to the epi'het eon ferred upon us by the recently recalled Pi Bl ??an diploma' '.' Wien our sons ?re jrro-Ji-n .n? o mai.hood and demand to know if the history of the I nited State? was ? mythological composi? tion or a book of wit, what should we an ?.wer" Thi? may sound like a superfluous and sinister allusion, porhap*1 too prec? i ? onary, but the tragic possibilities of this Bgly feet, I urn sure, -.?ill inati] self-respect, if not patriotism, in BS VVe should demand the immediate recall, impeachment or hang? ing a? the law and precr>i?n*s, if any, will ;-y, af every member of Congres? who participate? in any plot to overthrow our Republic for the benefit of the German Em? pire. JOSEPH T. WATERS. Brooklyn, March *, 1910. Prohibition by Indirection. To the Editer of The Tribune. Sir: Mr. William IT. Anderson, of the Anti- ' Saloon League, in hi? letter published in The Tribune of this date, ?ays that the issue raised by the optional prohibition referendum bill, now pending in the State legislature, i? not prohibition, but the right of the people to vote on the question of prohibition. Thi? statement is flatlj contradicted by the Anti Saloon I/eague year book, which saya that the bill in question Is "the ripe fruit of twen? ty year?' experience tn drafting legislation tle'ipned to prepare the way for absolute prohibition." and that "the purpose of th? league i? to organize public n?n?.nient anil prepare New York S'ate for national pro? hibition." Mr. Anderson claim? that the purpose af his bill is to give a vote on the liquor que? tira to every voter In the state. This is mis-1 leading nnd inaccurate. His bill does not; p-h-c all the people of the state a vote on the liquor quest.on, but merely allows th?m to vote for or again*t the licensed sal? o'! liq'ior?. It doe? not allow the residents of our lart'c cities, constituting four-fifths of: the state population, to vote on the question; of permitting the f?lc of liquor during car* tr.in hours on Sunday, nor docs it give them n -.ote ou removing other restriction? on the liCfBOr trait!?*. It is, in fact, a one ?ide.J, un? fair measure, masquerading ?? a move |n the liirei-fion af majori'y rule and local sclf gOVClament, but really Intended to foist pro hlbittOfl upon the ?t?te bv Indirect method". New York, March H, 1H1?*. H. L. A Friend of the Consumer. To the Kditor of The Tribune. ^ r: 1 read with interest your long articli m thi? morning's issue concerning New'on ??. P.axer, who hss been appointed Secretary Of ?Vaf by Pr.-sidrnt Wilson to Ml the' vacancy left through the resignation of Mr MB. I we? -urpri'-rd to note that no mention was made of the fart that Mr.' linker la ?the President of the National <"nn sumers' League, having accepted the office because of hi? conviction that the league wa? doing a most Important work and ought ?o have the cooperation of men and women of broad vision and of the highest standards' ? if American patriotism. Mr. Raker's addre?s, "A Place in the Sun *nr Americans," given in New York on Jnnu ?rv 31, at the annual meeting of the New York ( ity Consumers' league, created a pro? found impression. Those who availed them-: ?elves of this opportunity to hear Mr. Raker! must feel confident that he is a man who! ran bring dignity and honor to any public n^rr- MAUD NATHAN New York. March 7, 191?*. Waiting; to Knife Whitman. To ?he Kditor of The Tribune. Blr: As a daily reader of your psper, I want to regteter ths protest of a lifelong Republican against the barefaced administra? tion of Charles 8. Whitman. Can It be possible that the Republiean! party dares renominste Whitman? Aside from the San Francisco Junketing, Whit-, ?nan's suicide, and regardlrss af his r?-nr.| in other re?perts, I personally know of one line of industry in which there are 60,000 roter? waiting to give their compliment? to Mr. Whitman if he ?hnuld be the candidate of any party hereafter The vnit of the I'overnor's office boy to The Tribune wi'h the threat to take their advertising away from your paper is quite' sufficient to make further -?mark- unneces? sary. The cure for a cancer is to rut it out, and if the Itapabliean msnarer.? voluntarily or a? i | pramiee rrnommate ?'liarles S. Whitman ? By rest assured that the voter:, uill d'i the rett. NOT A F.OO.SFVFLT KKPIIBLICA.*". IJrooklyn, Mareb *, 1910. AT LAST. AROUND THE TROUGH Voters Really Responsible for Pork Barrel and a Misht Politual System. Not the Professional Politicians?Make the Country a Great Corpora? tion, ?with Congress for Directors and a Premier at Head. To ti.. ' ? - ' The Tribune. Sir: I am one of your recular remiel Your tapir ?? BOW One l ' ' real pape in the country. The Other two that I r; think of a? being about in the san . "The Chicago Tribune" ar ~ " ["he PI ledger." !' Is nut according to the nature i Individuals or newspapers to be able to I absolutely faerie?? nml Independent But I my knovaleilgt- The Tribune comes nearer I being a sane, ?-"entibie, American, public-spl Itfd organ than any other newspaper in tl country to-day. By comparison, it. is rai refreshing. You are paining more than yc are losing my your present policy. I enjoy **oar editorial tage in particular the letter? from yo?ir i*eadera bo les-, tha your editorial?". I ft'n wondering whether may qualify as a contributing editor by *tar ins? n little diecassion. I should like I ?houghtr- of two topic-' and one person out ? my system. They have a bearing up?'n on another. The tiro topic? are th" pork bai rel ami the office of the Presiden*, of th United States. The parson ir Theodore Roos? volt. I wish merely to call tl em to vour a1 tention by way af suggestion, '> that vo may, if in your wisdom yon think it sd* give them your attUBtioa. The pork barrel What !? It? Th?* great aal I all nal anal evils. It i? the short sighted aelfiahness of every voter, though h may be either ignorant or unconscious of II f,et us cut out hysterical patriotism an 1 B*e tiown t'i practical patriotism. l'as State? Treasury la the pork barrel. We ?*n a Represor tal ? ta I 01 grass '.o pet. a.? muel a? lie poeeibly can out of that Treasury t bring back to our tistr'.ct for us to spend RtSOlt millioaa vastad; millions squanderri unnecessarily, criminally in certain dm*..- t\ empty Traasary; no money to build a rea navy or to support a real army; income ta: and war ta* to raise money to ron the gov ernnent. I'-.der the pork herrrl syeteffl we ??re ..?m ply robbing oursclvc ; we are becoming ? nati m of pigs, greedily crowding around th? national trough, fighting only for our loca interer.ts, i|Ulfe ignorant of the fact interests are dsp? I dent upon national inter Nil i are believe that in union there li Btreagth then we an a people must ?stop act ing like hogs and BCt like people of a nation The pork barrel Is an evil much more crim mal than either the pension bill or the subsi uiuation of lfgi'latiou hv large financial in terrsts. Instead of hypocritical talk about standinf by the flag let's cut out the root of thus evil What knife shall we use? The budget ?.ys tern. England has had the same purk barn?! troubles that we have. England had to com? to the budget system. Our arell-meaaing fore? fathers, jealous of representative right?, wish?'il the pork barrel on the nation, little dreaming what a tremendou*. graft, it would develop Into. Then there Is the office of President. Abol? ish that office. Snbetltate the of] c?* of pre? mier. Our ?rell-meaning forefathers gara os a President as a check on Congress. Well, he not only checks. Congress, but he chicks everything else. If he makes a me?., of things we must put up with him impeachment gen? erally being out of the question for two or three years. Every four years the country is turned upside down, its bu'.iness policy changed for political reasons. If he % good President ?' want him for soother tour year*. That Beceeottataa the aba i of pat? ronage. Cannot the peoplo of the United States imagine 'hat we aro a business corporation? Our Congress should be a board of directors, representing us an national Itockholders. The board of director? (CragraSS) should elrrt a premier I'r. Ident), nnti that premier shonld hold l. portfolio saly -?? long at he ?? panela ta the apiolen af the, s?tira a?, rep? resented by i aagtaaa. BoUi England and Franc?, neither of which is ?w politically rot t?n a? we are, have evolved ' ?' ?' '> from ? litioas the like of which are a pol il irse *?? BI now. It might be ?aid, and ?]uite justly so. that we can no more dc ?o truly represent tie than we can upon a President. It is up to us. It is up to the roter to make Congress trnly representative. The elimination of the tempting pork barrel .- on? ???.??p in the right direction. The 1 ?g polit - ism are sard to have counted Roosevelt out because the Orman news? papers are going to throw the entire German Igainst him. Mr. Roosevelt'?? candrdaey is to be itraagied because lie was and is the only public man h;g enough to do what Barnes, Root and the others were afraid to tlo. Roosevelt ;s an Amer.can. Ry a strange r?rce. there are a great many other Americans in the counfrv. Your paper has "Do 'bey want Roosevelt?" I will not rre?ume to answer that, ??uestion. I may say, however, that It.-?rnes and the big politicians have just about made Roosevelt's nomination r.ece<?ary to Republican ?ueeess. A few months ago everything looked propitious for a love feast between "stand-patters" and Pro? ves. That is. they both wanted to feast on W.lson. Rut Barnes would not take that -lerpirg powder that Roosevelt gave him m . * at Sj raeu-e. so it looks a- if the Progressives would rather feaJt upon Barnes. It ?s a certa n'y that If WUSOB and Karnes i.re ??oing to run for President Barnes will get the ?,emnan rote. Wilson will never get 'he ??erman vote. Americans are both anti li'.rmiin and ant;-Harnev Therefor?, if il'ar-i??? insists upen trying to delude himself that he can r--ike a -l.*?Ofl,00O Roosevelt vote a Barnes vote Americans must of necessity become pro-Wilson. The trouble ?vit'n Parres. P-nm** st al. i? that they have made too much noise about ?velt U they had kept both cool and the Progressive vote might have been ur.-u-prctingly into the Republican banquet. Let not the Republican party de er -hat the Progressive vote ??? dead. It ha- re' now ar.d never n-ally d:d have ar y cation, but the Republicaa organization ... -ran who could poll as many votes as Taf* did in 1912. As able and rne a mar. .-i? it Hughes, ?surely you do not expect us to swallow h?m without knowing where he ItandS. Soni?? are afraid 'hat Roosevelt would drag us into war. Mr. W;!-on has talked much an! done little by way of "keeping us ont of the -.??ar." His prn-??s of l( ting and turning one cheek, then the other, to have it 'lar"1'"!? Is painfully dragging us by degrees down so far that ev-ntunlly none of us will ?be too proud to light Mr Roosevelt under tands that we do not want to tight, but he appreciates the fact that you must not let ? th.? other fellow know that you are "too proud.'' [f Mr. Wilson had been a asset hut ? -rr, leader of action instead of a college pro fa lor intoxicated by the brilliancy of his . phrases, we ihoald not no?- r.nd our In lUCh a humiliating position and the itory of fhe ptut eighteen months would sot n ad like a farce. I take it from the policy of The Tribune that it i-iitering to a sane, thinking, real American public and that it encourages the IcxprtesioB of progressive thinking. We are. imII of us, for America irrst. That, means, if it means anything, that we want to improve " | velfatre of the country. To ?it? that we must understand what is the matter with us. In my humble iray r have trred to diagnose tee a- polities. t?ur government ; ? - ?-. BO better, than -ve wish to make it. ? ? .? ar.- go shortsightedly eell'sh that we io not get together to make it what it should be. Next election we ?-ball again have an opportunity to erprets our ?-Ive? in so far as ths politicians ?horn we put in power will permit us. Shall we then have an opportu i'.ty to \ote for n man we know ? We ?bould ?ike *o know the man's rieurs. He nest be a -?pnstroetivs itatesnua, ?? careful but positive leader in time ol clangor. Above all, he must I- of Presidential ? ..?? "t?o they want Bi - svelt*f Nominate him and find out. EDWAXD ?J. LONQMAN. Brooklyn, March 8, 1016. IT WORKS BOTH WAYS Changes in Taxation Proposed Fot Wholly Beneficial to City. To the Editor of The Tribraae. - r: The Tax ttoduction Conuaittm kn publisheti a ?tstemenl ssking sappsrl rarioai meeinrec, claiming thai ihraUtaBBj be ennc'ed they will rtMOlt In h ' " il aniu saving to Sew York city ??' -M'-i"".*?? ."?- ? elaim ? >1 sarraatad b Two of the item? counted upon. . ?'<?" af this alleged ?avng an prapeatlsi give the city the proceed? af th? ? tru? fer ta:? and a share af the B? it" an sddit.onsl tax is levied. In respect to the stock Iran fet "ar. ?? saving claimed by giving to the ' ty ef V? York the proceeds of 'he - ?taapt here is $4,000,01)0. Tint amour* t ?*<M? ihre, nor will it ?Jl be a sivnc. It 11 Oat that the average reer-ip'? from the ?'? I transfer tax for the la-' tan ear? hate bats slightly in excess of m ir, takitf the state as a whole Bui 'I r receiptl frvs that taj< have been ilecrea - ? I enactment. For ? . ? - < -?, 1"*? l?to inclusive, the ra| ."**.**" annually. But for the ?a- r?, 1911 l'.?l> inclusive, the tree treaafn only ?:i,000,000 annually. It la a debatable ?r tit" localities have a right to a there n a ti? of this, character. PerBOBally, I boiit ' '" proceeds belong to the alai wsitiif thie point, the atats * deprived? that much rarai .? pree?el <h* creases the total of 01 -'??* **" which may be Ian* ? lad 00 per cent af I * "?' oreticallv'-, it actually y:r " any direct ?'ate tai -???'r* saving would only h? f the ?g gregate. I*' Sew Hot i eefatr iinO ann'jally from mad* stamp?, the I ?.' -f J siiare of 'he B -'*'-? **?* would be about - ?? The ca-c ?e tax *" wor.-e. Th? r?'r ?teat i of th-? tax, ami ths real >**#.*? ! cent; ?".hcrens, this citj ? ? 70 *?*" ; cent of d.rec- -., ? I '? : "' ?rate .10 per ?.-t.*. 1'?- ? '? "*"?'?' 'gain by 10 per cent "?C*J* money be taken over hy tl prarant I iversely, if the city retains, the comm I **" ' *' in the r. * ..? " "'' $?"00.000. ''^Tia* ' to be ajad ., '*' ''* ?City won' : it 11.1 ' '*' ''' 'this change in 'he Uw 1 itaad of gaining th.? pra-ji? a . ? pisrvtu Secretary New York Tas R*'ttm kaaaaaaaam New York, Miir.-h ?. 1 '? Fallacies of Preparedness To the Editor of The Sir: The road te war ?-.-?**"? neas. Not prenarr?!".ess la r "? '"??? ***** cn???e in military arid n?\a! tottet. The argnmer' faff prcperadnm 's fu? fallacies that Otaghl ta et ?.?-?id" even s schoolbo- |. ? r "?r " w. often spoken o: \- i - ? ""' '*_ .calamity, like I ' "'*" or *i nie, which are desired " ? ? ***** ?* ' ' ? r.o normal per ' *"? ?*" . I? e, delibera-.. im ' ? ,tt ^ Mill ?a? bv th.- gn -. ? ? ?it gt-nius obtainable by \ I ? ?nta. is 'he greatest gtm.? the rare e\er ?-i"eC'\Lj th." sport of I'.ngs. Bal It il a C*'"*' y cannot be played an\?? * t*,"lV. T reparetines? some?*, hare, which Is tt*r*.*'? ?ides an excu*.> for counter 1'''"'"**7j r\?r\ where. War la the ci'sc? PM 1*?** of man, not nature. j^ The only analogy that seesas Is bc-W try batweea prepared nations sad r"**r?,tal dividuals seem? to be In that of t*-*?Mj, t,;cky tssfnXiett or of the anights la th? "*"**J dsy? of chivalry, it i? mtafwliag i0*_\ the?? getitry ?11 displayed s profound'*f^ of the nicetiei of honor The duel?--* fcudist ?vim ar? tmi.-hy ??!! the r-ubject ?* "honor" af 1- uj sry meiern *-*?j*" la ?>n the ? honor*1 af it? r?an *-? ? JH Intttvidtaal rerarCsre pic?.led tl m c?'"-**^ ally, ju't s* national warfare now ??Jj^? for as worthy motive?. J. 1-*? AB*^1* Kiv York, Maid? 3. iiiti