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New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924, July 25, 1916, Image 3

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UTS. ASKS NEW
BRITISH NOTE
ON MAIL CASE
Wants to Know on What
principles Sei/ures
Are Justified.
PROMPT DEMAND
BREAKS PRECEDENT
Blacklist Situation Complicatcd
hy Similar Policios of
France and Italy.
[Trtta 1* Tni-ene Bi-raii 1
mj] tg\ 24 Within a few
Britiah memorandum
ea 44 itl American
hands of actinj- Bfl****
i -o -lay a new rom
thfl department wns
?'
? . ? . Kiai eeaeeniag
laal cases
Bt, and Ambassadors
IBd Sharr " '-.r.-te.l acain
?or an an
. principles on which
: peliey.
-. rapid aetioa la thfl correspond
t-tt cf sre"* " - -nc**i *? be ***'
? 4lcr.t hen*. It is la
.(. .. . rae of impatience to
^..-. -atration has been
., riUin's delav in
f(.c:TC : ressinc between
??-.- tiro eeai '.ries.
British Note Held EvaaiTe.
pjahei lhaa e*lae*aaa the principles
,-d ir. thfl Hritish transpressions
? ' y.nK
j,.- *- ? italy sourbt reftipe in
and evafliona. Alth..u>rh
. ,, | ..t the Rritish arfu
BB r.ot without
? ron leaders feel that
i*. the expeaae oi American int
... ; ntfl themselves have been
:ressed tOO hard.
fftt ti told callers to-day
: lackliat BgainatAaMr
:can f.rrrv* was eausinc him a j-reat
laal cf ccrrccrn, but that tbe plan to
.tuation had not yet been
c'cided on. His visitors emphasized
?-? BOaflflaity of the Administration
B-Jdag a strong stand Senator Hoke
ai OaafgiBa who has been one
Sitterest critics of the Britiah
blockade policy, was one of the callers.
Ai he left be deelared his belief that
47. A-mcan protest would result in
all of the blacklist altoe-ether or
:y irreat modification. The Hrit
nk. he deelared. were be-finninjr to re
?'.'.it thal the mere flral a ?erious mis
?aaa
fttfl there were no chances in the
. ? ? aa to-day, il was intimated at
? ita Pepartment that a definite
-*cardinc the A
. bt be expected follow
? I meetrr.a- to-morrow.
Tbe bla - ur.dcr-too.i. with the
nc w.th England,"arill
? aabjeet of dis
'*. known that many mem
thtHfl ('abinet are in favor of
?.. secure reFpict for
' .
Kiplomats t'nimpr-r-ssed.
In dir-0?*' ' quarters. however, talk
of tbe Administration'i* "firm itand** ir.
.?>? vi-,1 arith "-bruirs of sboaldere. A*
in previous "cnses," diplonuti Inti
BMta, the Preaidenl will allow Um
country te "talk the leaae t? death.*
Dtflwalty m dealing with tbe blark
list bas been increased bv tbe fact that
all the Allies are BtandiBg as a unit
behind the Hritish position. Althou_.h
the state Department refaaea to afirm
IV, it ba.s baen discaverad that Praaee.
and Italy as weli te Baglaad also have |
bad hlackiists in rtTect against Ameri- !
can firms No pablicatiOfl bas everj
? iad? oi taeee lists, but t _?
kaawa tbat ;hc\- lune been in opera- I
tion for aeveral months.
Ever siBce the beginning of tbe war
Praaee ha-. held tr*.at Preaeb subjects. j
no BBattei In what country they were;
domiciled, could not trade with enemy
trmv The Hritish regulation wa-; not
t. ami prohibited tradiag
arith enemy tirms or their egeatfl ,i '
in the Hritish Empire. ln tbe bar Eaal ',
i for months after tbe declaration of war,
merehaata of tbe two countries con?
tinucd theil relations.
Tbe new blacklist, as I.ondon justifies j
nn attempt to squart the
Britiah poaition a'lth what bas baan
Krance's stand all alonp N'o complaint i
r ba*> been made aira.nst France, and
therefore the Hritish believe none
?-hould be made against tireat Hritain.
DifTerence in Attitude*..
Retwcen the positions of the two
taeata, however, tbe Stat.- De*
.-.raws a greal distinetion,
Secretary Polk declared te day France
is fully within her righta m prohibit
ing her eitiseai to trade witn enemv
firma m the United Statea, bal she bas
n?t aoughl te ge behind the corporate
entity of tbe tirms. as the Britiah ere
attempt inc. Because Genaas tiani.-..'
appear on tbe dircctorate or in the
stock liai does not make it a (.ierman
tirm.
British courts have held, it is pointed
out by a State Iicpartmont otTicial, tbat
vernment could nol go behind
; the entity of the corporatlOB. Its
ality, they have cioilar. d, and as
the State Department now holds, ia d?
termined aoiely by tha place of Ita
regiatn and nol otherwise. Thus it il
ded that tha preaent blacklist,
even based oa British precedeat, is
The official text of tbe memorandum
on the mails reveall that Creat Britain
feels "obli'-rd te dtaclAim responai
eeil e oceni rencei eosa*
.1 of in the American Itptei UB. il
bas b.en "opportunity of il
gal r in detail." lt ll pointed out
? beea munv instaneei
of complainta . . . which on ea
amination proved to anse from tbe I
UTOng direction of letters. the Irreg*
p of neutral mai! boats,
. . . and from other limilar causes
y outside the control of his
i 'a L'ov.-rnmcnt."
Questions of Principle.
? if tbe memorandum cabled
from Lon ' .;? eonform elosely to the
tl e inbjeeta left
ration in tha Ailics' forth
coming final reply is the American com
- mooey order
which it ia declared "mvolves question
of principle on which consultation be
8 governraent.s II atill ? -i
progr.
EUplying to the complaint regarding
mail removed from the steamship
Medan. .ome of which later was losl
or. the Mecklenbarg, the memorandum
suys the facts set forth by the I
??ar<- corret, except thnt it \t
not made clear. though it is the fact,
.,; mail bags removed
from the Medan were al! sent on . . .
l and that 182 ' sa Moeklen*
burg were without exception for-enemy;
deitination."
Tf;e communicatior. concludes thac .
the specific complaints in the Amer-1
itan DOte "do not support the peneral ,
rhargos against the e'.icency of the ?
tha govern
ment of th. I mted states have pai
forward." ,.,?._. i
Minister Van Rappard, of the Nether
ealled al tha State Department;
to-day to inqnire about a published;
report that the United States was con-j
1 templating uaing warahipa to convoy .ts ;
I merchantmei i the Atlantic. Act-j
Id him the report
was wholiy without foundation.
_
NEW SOl'TII WALEB WHEAT._
Ne** South Wale. will have ".2.000,000
bnaheli of wheat to export the harvest
having jrielded I ' bnehela,
100 buaheli in axeeee of the pre?
vious crop, says "The London Times."
BANKER TO LEAD
BLACKLIST FIGHT
Leopold Zimmermann to
Head Organization to
Protect U. S. Trade.
DECLARES AMERICAN
DIGNITY INVOLVED
Counsel Holds English Action
Is "Unlawful, Inconsistent
and Absurd."
Leopold Zimmermann, head of the
bankinc firm of Zimmermann ft For
flhay, which has been closely allied
with German fmanccs in this country,
was aaelected yest-erdav aa permanent
chairman of the organixation effected
on Friday to combat the efforts of
Great Britain to blacklist firms trad
*ng with her enemies.
The organization, which had its pre?
liminary conferences in the Chamber
of (ierman and American Commer-ee, at
1! Broadway, will find a r.ew meeting
place. Ileinrich Charles. in charge of
the rooms, said that the chamber had
done with tiie organization.
"We simply offered our rooms as a
eoaveaioat place for reprsenUtives of
the blacklisted firms to meet," said Mr.
( harles. "Now that they have organ
i-ed they will not meet here, as the
orgauization has nothing; to do with
us."
Making liaate Slowly.
Mr. Zimmermann left his offlee early
for Sea ClitT and referred all inquiries
to his counsel, M. II. Blumenthal, li
Naaaaa Street. who will direet th legal
destinies of the organization.
"We are making haste slowly," said
Mr. Hlumenthal. "The great impor?
tanee and farreaching effect of the con
troverav between hte two countries re
qairfl that. the American side be pre
r-ented deliberately. without cxcitement
or elamor."
Mr. Hlumenthal held that the black
liatiag of (ireat Britain was no longer
an affa.r in whtrh a few citizens were
peraecatOti, but one in which the dig
:..ty aad rnt.-grity of the American na?
tion were involved.
Calla Britain Inconaiat-ml.
"In attempting to justify its con
duct," aaid Mr. Blumenthal, "England
has deelared through its chief of the
Department of Foreign Trade that 'the
test applied before putting a firm
oomiciled in America on the statutory
liat is this: "Is that firm, by its busi
nefl* operations, strengthening our en
eaaiea. If so, then Britiah firms may
not support it." ' This test reflects an
attitude that is unlawful. inconsistent
and absurd. It is unlawful because in
direet conflict with those provisions of
international law which recognize th.r
right of neutral nations to trad* with
any belligerent power. It is incon
B| in view of the fact that during
the last fiscal year England has earned
un trade relations with citizens of the
I'nited States reaching the billion-dol
lar mark, whereby ahe (England) cer?
tainly has been *strengthened.* And if
il is fair for us as neutral citizens
volu'ntanly to deal with England and
thus strengthen' her, how can England
be heard to say that we are to be ex
communicated from the realm of com?
merce if we voluntarily deal with Eng
land's adveraaiiea, thereby strengthen?
ing' them""
The banking and eurreney firm of u.
Amsinck ft Co., of Hanover Square,
which was frerjuently mentioned in con?
nection with the doings of Captain von
Papen and his Germn propaganda en
terprises, is not on the British black?
list. It is said that in April last,
TlieOiiginalEgn)tianCigarettes
Naturals are like a thoroughbred that runs
away from the field- -out of its class.
Don't for a motr-r-ent let the price of Naturals
fool you.
Don't for a rm>*-nent think of Naturals as really
being in the 15c class- because they don't belong.
But get thia?
Naturals would cost you a lot more if Schinasi
Brothers made only a few thousand cigarettes
instead of millions.
Quantity production keeps the cost down to
us?and the price down to you.
For a Quarter ofa Century,
Madein the Scliinasi Way?
? the Quality Way.
___\yp^tIL^.^l^* * a ^ 1 4*
ii
C7), - -w rj^^|^^^^^^|
French Aviator Salates
Berlin with Handbills
Marchal Flies 807 Miles from Homrlarul lo PolanrJ
Captured Whrn Spark Plugs Kail After Dropping
Proclamationi on Cierman Capital.
ran*., July 'J4 Lieutenant Marchal, I
I of the French Aviation iV.rps, last'
'month left French soil and flew over!
i the (ierman capital. upon which he ;
! dropped prnelsmatiuiis and then contui
i ue(| hi? flight, intending to land within:
i the Russian hnei. He wai foreed to
i leeeaad, however, in l'oland and wa..
i taken prisoner by the (Irrmina.
Lieutenant Marchal made a continu
loBS flight of about HOT miles, mont of
, which he travelled in darkness.
An official c.ommunication given out
i to-day ?aid:
"On June 20, at 9:30 p. m., Sub-Lieu
tenant Marchal aseended at N'ancy on
board a Nieuport monoplane of a spe?
cial type. His mission was to croaa
(iermany at t low altuude, in order to
drop proclamatiuns on the capital, Bar*
j lin, and then to descend in Russia.
"This audacious flight was accom
plished, and after flying all night Lieu
. tenant Marchal was eompelled to de
throagh Rritish pressure, the firm of
Gillesaie Bree. el 82 Fenchurch, I/?n-i
I don, took over practically all of the
1 Brm'a South African business and
maved to ita branch office in this citv
with many of the clerks familiar with
| the African trade.
lt was said yesterday that by mutual
..greement, for the protection of them*
I selves and their elientl in South Africa,
| Amsinck ic lo. had an agreement with ,
Great Britain and are now enjoying a
I prosperous trade.
Among the firms whose names have !
' not appeared on the tirst printed black-1
list, but who have been proscr.bed, are
I. Ariowitsch 1 Co , furr.ers, of 104
West Twenty-seventh Street, and Ai
bert Herskowitz _fc Son. furners. of 4-4
. West Twenty-eighth Street.
louis Cohen, vice-president of the
Ariowitsch company, iaid that he could
ascribe no reason for the blacklisting
except that the cornpany had B place
in Leipsic.
"We have h branch there," said btt.
Cohen, "but we never shipped to or re?
ceived goods from Loipsic. A warninir
was sent to our London OBCO on Mar--h
16 in the form of h letter t'rom .1 D,
Fattulo, of the Hritish Foreign Trade
I.epartment, in whirh h.- vail: 'I t.avf
now heard from the eomntn.ller of the
Foreign Trade Department that your
branch of the firm should not trade
any further with the branch in the
I'nited States, as it niiy ba strictly
necessary to include the branch in New
York in statutory list of persons with
whom the trade is prohibited."*
-
Page to See Crevve
on Blacklist To-day
(Br n_M8 te Thf. M
London, July 24. Communicationi
still are passing Setween the govern?
ment and Ambassador Spring-Rice re?
garding the British blacklist, but until
after Ambassador i'age's talk with Lord
(rewe to-morrow no definite step is
likely to be taken.
The present disposition of the gov?
ernment is not to attach itself to any
precedent, but to sUn 1 firmly nn ita
sovereign rights toward British subjects.
Nothing indicates the slightest present .
possibility of withdrawal of the 11st,
but it is most probable that Lord ClB*S*S
will assure Ambassador Fage that every
safeguard will be taken to meet Ameri?
can feelings. He also will emphasize
the fact that those persons listed will
be given every chance to prove that
their names ought to be removed.
British newspapers scarrely comment
on the subject. printing only the most
meagre telegrams from the I'nited
States, although no official embaYgo has
been placed on their free comment.
At the Foreign Office to-day it was
stated that it was quite incorrect_ to say
a grave situaton had arisen. Nothing
in the nature nf a rrotest has yet been
received, and neitner side has had a
chance fully to state ita position.
_-1?
Boston on the Lookout
for Submarine Bremen
[Bl NapaoB la Ihi Trtiiune ]
Roston, July 24. In response to a
Fuggestton by a custom official that
there might be news off Roston Light
late to-nlght or to-morrow morning,
Beetea newspapers sent a tug down the
harbor this evening to watch for the j
German lubmarine frelghter Bremen.
All-dny quarantine officiais had a boat
patrolling off the light, ten miles from :
Boston proper. At the Navy Yard the
torpedo boat Henley, commanded by
Lieutenant E. A. Mclntyre. was waiting
eraera to meet the submarine.
The Chamber of Commerce's marine
ooserver at Hull was questioned over
the telephone frequently during tho
day. He caused excitement late in the
afternoon by reporting a foreign war?
ship off Minot's Light. The vessel was
apparently f>00 feet long. Her flag could
not be distinguisbed. Through his
glasses he could see men in the crow's
nest. The vessel turned near the light
and headed out to sea at full speed
toward Cape Ann. She was supposed
to be a French or British vessel on the
lookout for the Bremen.
Since Saturday Boston morning
papers have been holding men over- |
time. prepared for extras ii the Bremen
ihoula arrive.
a '
BRITAIN TO CONSULT
D0MINI0NS AFTER WAR
Aid Will Be Asked In Commer
cial Problems, Says Asquith.
London, July 24. Fremier Asquith
made it clear in the House of Common-.
to-day that the appointment of a com?
mittee to consider eommereial prob?
lems after the war, which recently was
announced, would not interfere with
the holding of a larger conference ir.
which the dominions would participate.
Replying to questions, he iaid:
The government deiires as loon as
possible to convene a conference of the
repreientatives of the I'nited Kingdom
and the dominions and India to con
sider the eommereial policy to be adopt?
ed after the war.
"In view of the past fiscal contro
yersies in this country we think :t es
sential as a prior stage, :n ord- r thnt
the conference may have practical re?
sults, to set up a committee here to
discover how far an agreement amon .
ourselves is possible under the changed
conditions brought about by the war.
'The appointrsent of this committee
will not interfere in any way with a
free and unfettered discusiion of the
problems with the overseas representa?
tives."
__-?_
Start New Irish Relief Fund.
Hartford, Conn., July 24. Delegates
to a convention of the Uaited Iriah
Societies. held here to-day, adopted a
resolution protesting against the exe
cu'ions in COnhoctiOB with the recent
d'lturbances in Dublin. and voted to
start a relief fund for relatives of
those killeo or wounded. The dele- i
gates were from Boston, I.oweil,
Charlestown. Haverhill and Hoiyoke,,
M..8S.; Chicago, Philadelphia, Buffalo
end Uooiton, Tax. ?
scen.t at 1:80 o'rloek in thp moinrpg of ]
June "Jl ir.'jr Chelm, Kussian I'olai.d, i
at laaal 100 kilomi ty-tvrfl
aallefl) from tha Rnaaiaa lines. Jf* wj?
? i priaoner.
"Tha Bfoelaatatiofl which Lionteaantl
Marshal dropped ob Berlin begaa wi'h
tbe flrerda!
"'We i-oirld bonhard thr op*n town
af Berlin an?l thu* k.if the wemen ?..? I
an eentenl
to throw oi lowlng prm .
tioB.' ?
"Lieutenant Marthal WBfl interned ati
Balaerhach, arheaea b< ? ?. r-.--.4rd4*J to
Kranro u DOfltfl I tt I ?'.. I aad
"*l arai mad' a prlaonei al t'helm.
The Aii itrian e '? ?i ; d .1 not at
thal I ! ad aceonpli bi d n
the proof later a they wore
obliged tu im.. ? the n
"II wai the failara af the api rk plnga
whieh atoppi .1 mi ended to
change * ?? e of th" plog and '
the motor n;::iin. I I '? ina I ly, lt
would hava aooa Beeeaaarv to ehanga
twa -aoN plaga, hihI a( bla BaoaaeBt 1
was taken priaoner. You may judge of
my ehagrin.'"
KAISER YEARHS
TO ENTER TRENCH
Grieves That Hc Cannot
Take Active Part in Fight?
ing, He Tells Soldiers.
London, July 2t. Fmperor William.
aiuring his recent trip to the rear of
I
Peronne, on the Somme front, says a
dispatch to the Wireless I'ress from
Borne, made a apeech to the German
wonnded aoldiera whrch is attrncting
graat attention in Germany, The Km
pi ror ii quoted Bfl layiag:
"lt . ? ? poigaaal grief of my
liffl thut I am nnablfl to take a non
active part ifl thi' war. It is my earn
? -? deflire to take my place in the
trenchofl aad ta deal ?aeh blowa at onr
rnemiea a.s aa** a,:.- an.i (<tr.*ii|fth woald
yi rmit
*'l could tnke my place with the
jroangeat af you, aad I promise that I1
\4ould leave my mark on the enemy.
l'ut the inacrutabU Almighty has willed
i therwiaa, Into toy eara haa beea com
mitted by divine deatiny the leadership
of our country, its armies and its
forcoM on land an.l BOa.
"The burd.n af thinking, deeiding
nnd leading hai beea hard upon me, an.l
realii-mg thifl, l kaoa thal my lifa meat
not be ri kaa ia tha foremodt lii
battle, where ar-y feelii ga, if unr*
itrained, wOald carry ma awiftly.
"Mv lifa tanat ba conaerved earefuily
for tne wolfara of Germaay, ia ordor
to carry out th<* dutiee aaaigBOfl* to me
by divine appointment."
ENEMY SHIPS MOVE
TO TRAP KOENIG
(ontlnii-.l from pac* 1
warnings that were permitted to reach
the eara of pileta of inppoaed enemy
craft in tbe harbor late in the aftOf
noon. A middle axed man, who mud"
it a point to talk ta practieally every
launch man in the harbor, in tima ted
that such small craft would do well IO
keep far beyond the reach of the sub
marino'fl Boao, or that of the Thoma;
P. Timmins, its convoying tug.
GlVOfl Wariiing and Disappiar*.
"They're BOt lookiag for troubl'-. fOB
know,** tha raaa *?i*L*\otaaythinguial
gttfl |,, . boal BBd the open
water wi.. n thej I d - likely
te go to the bottom. This eome**
straiirht, and you'd better keep that in
mind."
All efTorte to learn tha identity of th*.
friendly individual who sought to pro?
tect the spying river craft from harm
were without avail. After passing the
word along he disappeared as mysteri
ously as he camit.
Signs of activity aboard the Deutsch?
land enme immediately after the an
nouncement of a Federal radio inspect?
or that the Deutschland's two weeks'
time limit had expircd, and that its
wireless apparatun would be sealed at
once. The announcement was ma.;. a
noon. A few minutes later the tWO
masts that had stretehed above the
proteeting barrica.ie disappeared from
view.
ln the excitement that followed, (ap?
tain Prederick Hinach, of the German
freighter Nrei.nr, forgof to be diplo
matic in the Btatomeata of d"nial ha
haa been making from day to day con
cerning the plan> of the submarine.
"The wireteaa beiag f.ealed up?" he
repeat.d whefl the BOOBtlOB was put to
him. "Why, I don't think so that ii
to say, it la BOt."
At that moment the government of?
ficial who had accomplished that task
for the aahatariaa appeared upon the
scene with thr diflqoieting announce?
ment that tho vrireleaa had been safely
turked away where it would be of no
?Bfl to anybody antil the boat got be?
yond the three-milfl limit. The captain
?tammered iome axalaaatiaa, then dii
appeared behind a barncade of empty
casks.
(onflicting Stories Ahout Gold.
There are eeeiietiag flteiiflfl con
cern;n?; thfl (?old flappOfled to be BtOWl
m tha D< al ? mingly
ii.uth.Titc reporl ara that she ?irr..-.?
almo t $4,1 Ex
? , however,
si.yint- that : Ickel and OVOH piK .'on
ar*- of far mor.- ralao '?? natB] BOW
than gold.
If anvthr: try to
prove that th- I
.iash thr... ? tbe
? ?
to (ier
eadfl late :t. thc after?
noon.
Th.- threi
theii . .
r.urru-u to
the pier
* W.*'re going to get tbrongb there
some way, " ? bJerl<;
toward Norfolk. "Bat it'fl goiaa
a lot harder than to Ml in her*. God
knows whether we'll ever see our
friends here or on the other aide
again."
Oaa featai new"
that 1 lepn ef!
*s
? . ? thal
/'ri!"
?he great nets that ar.' -*? ? . i like
trars f?r wild animals acro-a the lines
of traff.e la the Bn-rfiah i baaael ard
North Sea. To be thea entrmppd, nc- .
body knows ba-ttcr ihaa tnese men.'
ITALIANS CAPTURE
TWO BIG VALLEYS
Seize Summit of Monte
Stradone and Gain
on Astico.
TAKF- TRFNCIIES
ON A10UNTAIN SIDE
Alpine Troops Win Austrian
Defenees After a Furi
ous Fight.
rar.i, July 21.- The Italian advance.
in the Trentino continue:.. The troops
oi K:nh' Victor Kmmanuel have com?
pleted th-* oceapatias of the upper
Trevigaole an.l Bt Pellegriae vaileys,
have captured tha uummit of MoatS
. -rie and new peaitieaa on the
ti ' . H-.rhe, and tn the
) . region bave Mised .nt-my d?
feiices "-. bl BJ 'he summit of Monte
Cimont. Tha Italiaa statesuat *n
.: '
"From Btelvie to tha Lagariaa Va I.
the artillery of both aide'S bas been
very ac Ive.
"in the A tieo region oar attack.. to
gain pc ol M <nte Cimont sre
making
eaptared th . defenees jn
loa the ian
??on the C tl Commaai plateau the
anemj sn
trenches which wa bad taken J i . 22
on Mon'e ZebiS These were npalsad
with heavy Ic
"Between Clsmon and Avise we com
pleted the occupation of the upper
Trevignolo and St Psliegriae raliejra,
takinfl tha lummti ut' ... .-.:<? Stradone
and new poeitioni Ot the s!ope_ of
Cima di Bocche.
"Enemy artillery yesterday continuod
the bombardment of Cortina d'Ampesso
and our gaaa hnmbarded the Urave
Valley.
"(in the upper Kella and in the region
of Monte Nero hostile artillery was
ularly ad ive."
The Austrian communication says:
"Aftsi some daj i of qaiet, there was
fighting jreaterdaj louth of the Sugana
Valley and al Paneveggia. The italians
were r ipul led."
-.??-?
MIDULLU, ONCE BRESLAU
ESCAPES IN BATTLE
Breaks Through Ring of Russian
Warships.
Constantinople, July 24. The follow?
ing official announcement was made to?
day:
"The cruiser Midullu i formerly the
Cerman eraiser Brealan oaeaaatereo
lOUth of Sebaatopol on Saturday strong
- naval forces, including a new
,n maa-of-war sf the Impera
tritsa Maria type .the Impera'ritsa M.i
ria ir a battleship of 22,500 tona), and
fear new destroyers, which tried to cut
her off.
"Aft.r an engagement of four hours
? .. Miduliu broke through their en
velopment, and returned undamaged."
means slow but certain death bv suffo
cation.
Believes Hope for Hremen Gone.
An old sailor who has become inti
mately acquamted with the Deutsch
land'a sailors during their two weeks'
sojourn her.* said that-it had been in?
tended onginally to remain here until
tha Bremen paaaed tha Caaea on ila
wiy to Baltimore. That the Deataeh
laad ia preparing to depart without
newi of iach airival la aecepted by hnn
t$ avideaea that ofleiala of the Kastern
Porwarding Compaay, American ra-pre
sentative*. of the owners of the
Deutschla,d, have abandoned hope of
its lafa arrival.
"Kven after the Deutschland dives it
will not be safe from attack," the sailor
said. "First, it must be remembered
ta balk can be seen aml will offer
ii iplendid target for British gunboat..
,-it .i distaaea of eighteen or twenty
miles. From their fighting tona they
can see tli<- submarine on the surface
many miles further than the subma?
rine'- obaerver can see them. It takes
the Deutschland nearly two minutes to
submerge, and that time would mean a
lot to good gunners on Allied boats.
"Then, too, the microphones on board
all the boats outside the three-mile
limit at the Virginia Capes will tell the
Allied poliee boats just when the sub?
marine appears in their neighborhood.
"With thia fleet on watch, their pres
tlge depending on cauturing the
Deutschland, it would not be at all sur
prising to learn that a shot had sent it
down within a few hours after it passes
out of neutral waters.
"N'obody expeets the Deutschland to
receive warmng. It will not surrender,
and the Allied cruiser and motor boat
fleet Will not give it an opportunity to
do sn, anv WBjr, fearing that it wouid
,: .- them. It le victory or death for
thd Deut-chland'.. crew, with a ver.ge
ance."
And ths crowds that gathered on the
piers here to-night felt certain that
they were viewing the departure of
friends to certain death.
Storm Forces Allies'
Ships Further to Sea
[B* Tfiecriph te Tt-.. Trlb-inf ',
Netfolk, Jaly 24. A drtviag rain
Itorm swept the coast to-day, and the
roagh wa;er aboat the Capaa forc-d
the Allied eraisera on vtgil to d
w.iter. Only ona sraa rfaible to-dajr,
and it looked lika a PrsaehasaB. Thi.
ship remail I the I i .?mile buoy,
despite the choppy sea.
It is generally believed here that the
submarine Bremen is not due b-fore
Tharaday or Friday moraiag. lt is
tbooght that the Hremen did not clssr
until the Monday on wlfeh ths Deatsch.
i .. | ,< ? . : .:? Baltimore, and it is
.? it would taka the lebma
riue sixteen days to reaeh tvi>* I
tha tima eeasBSsad by the Deataeh
! This would put the Bremen off
the Capes about Thursdav.
Some persons heli"ve the Bremen is
row lomewhere ofl ths Capaa, that her
lllder il in conmnnication with
re aad that hs la waiting
? a Allied warsbiaa to relas I - -
ince, when the Bressea w;ll da.-h
nto the
Waterfront experts say that if the
I tha shore she ia mi
' .e chance ir. this .torrr.y
weather to daah into the bay unob
aervedi
_ ADVERTISFMFNT._
"I do r.ot know how much Ger?
man money haa been coilected or how
it hai been expended, hut l do know
that thev sent eighty th.uiand doliari
to Ireland to foment the final riot'.ng.
And I 2iso know that no .uch iiim a?
this waa on hand at the beginning of
the w.r and that no mch turn hai
been coilected in the meantime from
the tnemberi in An.*-*ica."?From
Fatrick E.in ia Augait FOR'JM.
WANTWARSHIPS
TO CARRY MAILS
Ticket Agents Plan to
Flood Congress with
Pleas for Scheme.
AIMS AT BRITAIN'S
LETTKR SEIZURES
Sending Out of Form Telegrams
by Assocjation Exposed by
Senator Husting.
(rrotn Th* Trlr-m* Bur?"*i |
Washir.g'on. July 'H. Kxistcnce of
an organized propagBBaa to flood CoB*
grofl* with demands for a<*tion aga.n?t
(ireat Blitaifl tor her interference with
Amerieafl ma '. - an 1 to briag ahou*. the
aending of mail abroad on warships, ao .
us to fl aki ? rei ce impossiDle. was
, . | , ... ? :,M.y here to-day by
. of Wiscoi;
lt had been p.unrred that tclegrams
ahould be aoat to Seaatorfl and Rep
? itivefl from all OVOF the country
oi. July lt, so as tfl reach the legia*
in a big avalaaahfl on July IT.
rop-aganiia ia bemg eondueted by
..: Steamahi** riekot Agents
Aaaociation, of .'Do Broad* ay, New
Vork.
In much the sam.' form that Gr-rman
Influences nrged citiaeaa. all over the;
Weal partiealariy, to deluge .
acmbi ra of Congress in behalf of j
Germai contention that American
na bOBld bfl warned to keep off
i merchantmen, the Ticket Agents
BtlOB has sent out the following.
torm telegram to be "filled ir. and
?igned" bv those willing to do so. j
"I or WO) wish to enter my i or our)
strongest protest against the unlawful
seizures of United States mails by the
British government, a proceeding
which prcve.nts me or us) from for?
warding money to needy dependents of
American citizens. This action has
robbed us of our means of livelihood
and threatens us with annihilation. I
ror we) strongly favor the dispatching
of the mails by Uaited States war
shiprs."
Officer:-. of the Asaociation.
Officers of the Ticket Agents" Asso
D wer.* named on the letterhead of
a letter explaining how Rritish inter
ferenee with the mails had injured the
>tfl of the ticket agents. They
aro Jacob Markel, president; Morris
Engel, Richard H. Lederer, N. C. Hora
and tValtor B. Bound, v.ee-presidents;
Engene Rottgay, treasurer, and Karl
Schenk. secretary.
The letter urging persons anxious to
send money abroad to protest to their
mi/mbers of Congress deelared that
rnorfl than 8,000 copies of the telegram
had been distrrbuted.
"The European war has practieally
stopped the sale of steamship tiekets,"
savs the letter, "thereby depriving the
agent of his chief source of income.
Up to a short timo ago most of us were
i make up for this loss to some
degree by the sale of money orders. but
on account of the seizure of the Ameri?
can mails by the British government
the forwarding of money orders to Ger?
many and Aus'ria-Hungary has lately
became almo=t impossible, which state
af :.:fairs threatens the majority of
banker* and moncv forwarders with
annihilation.
"The I'nited States government s**/
eral weeks ago protested against this
unlawful proci'eding on the part of
the Allied powers, but up to this day rio
answer has been received, and no relief
can be expected unless our government
takes drastic steps toward remedy.ng
.-rbearahle condition. This, will be
done only if strong protests pour into
Wa-hinjrton from citizens of the United
Statea whose business has been thereby
affected.
All To Re Sent at One Time.
"It was therefore resolved at a meet?
ing of the association held on July 6
that every money forwarder should be
unrently requested to send a night tele
pram to his United States Senator and
hi. (ongressman at Washington.
"In order to make the protest mor*
tffective, it is requested that these
niglr. telegrams be forwarded by all on
July ta, so that they may all reach
Washington on July 27.
"It would also be advisable to change
the wording of the telegram according
to your be.-t understar.ding, so as not to
rnake them all uniform and to conform
to your individual requirements and
condition*-. The more telegram? that
come to Washington the more pressure
will be brought to bear upon the -jov
ernment, and we cannot therefore make
our requeat upon everybody in our lin*
of business strong enough. Every ono
of you oufjht to De willing to do thia
much for the good of all."
ADVERTISEMENT.
The first of
Richard
Washburn
Child's new
stories about
Eagle Shannon,
the beautiful girl
who owned al?
most a whole Texas
county, is called
"Eagle Shannon Ropes
One" and appears in
this week's issue of
Coliier.
Tll NATIONAL WH__T
RUSSIANS MOVE
NEARERERZIKSAN
Advance to Within Fifteen
Miles of Caucasus
Town.
London, Jnly 24. Forces of ******
peror Nicholas operating in Turk ..h
Armen;a are steadily advanc ng upon
the for'.itied town of Erz.ngan from tne
north and the south. saya a Rua.ian
official Btatement issued to-day. On
the east the Russian advance truards
are within fifteen miles of the to-m,
which is eighty miles southwest of Er
zerum.
Constantinople reports the further
retreat of Russian forces in Fersia.
The Ru->sian statement savs:
RuMhians Near Erzingan.
To-night's Russian announcement
reads:
"On the Erzingan route, in the Z.aret
Tapasi district, our troops repulsed two
Turkish counter attacks and have oc?
cupied the heighti of Naglika. Our ad?
vance continues.
"East of the Erzingan route we capt
ored an enemy line on the Purum
Darasi River. Afrer having repulsed
several Turkish attacks. our cavalry
has reached the line of Boz-Tapa-.Mer
tekli."
An earlier statement reads:
"The offensive of our < aucasus army
is proceeding IBesessfsIlr. In *he di?
rection of Mosul throughout the day
of July 22 numericallv superior Turk?
ish forces attacked a detachment of our
troops at Rayat, combir.ing frontal at?
tack with an outflanking movement,
but our fire and counter attacks forred
the enemy to abandon the offensive."
Turks Attack Monitori.
The Turkish statement reads:
"In the Euphrates sector one of onr
monitors attacke.l two kostils monitora,
rausing a fire to break out on one of
them. Our volunteers tired 'rom the
bank and killed some of the tTOW, The
hostile monitors were foreed to re?
treat.
"PeraiaS front In the Kermansnah
sector the situation is unehanged. Our
drtachments and volunteers, attacking
energetically, dispersed BaSSisB forces
\r. the region of Bane. dr-vir.g th?-m
eastward. Thirty-five kilometres east
of Revanduz our troope. eight kilome?
tres this side of the frontier, encoun
tered Russian rear guards. lnflietinf
such severe losses that, in order to f?
cilitate their fligh*. thev threw away
their equipment and munitions."
Russian* Retreat in Persla.
An earlier announcement read:
"In Fersia Russian forces which fled
in Sisaraar eastward attempted to
offer resistance thirty kilometres east
of _'zando_. We BBgBBea. them. The
enemy, unable to offer battle, was
obliged to withdraw toward the fron?
tier.
"In the district of Pomana our ad?
vance detachments drove off enemy
detachment*." _
**& >^^^
I
?
l
%
I et us send you free, the re
?" print which the Department of
thc Interior ha3 pcrmittcd us to make of
the 6plendid Yellowstone National Park
booklet shown in the illustration above,
which the U. S. Government issued to in?
form tourists of the sights which rcpaya visit.
"Distlnctive Character
istics" of the Park are
listedinthisGovernment
book aa follows: "More
geysers than ia all the
restof the world together
?boiling spri:is*s?nu:d
volcanoes?petrilied for?
ces?Grand Canyun of
the Yellowstone, re?
markable for gorgeous
colorinj*?large lakes?
?many large streams and
waterfalls?vast wilder
ness iuhabit<sd by deer, elk,
Lison.m. o^e, antelope.brar,
ujoucuiiiMic p.'.K-aver.etc,
constifutlno* e-reatut wild
bird and B&lnial preserve ia
the -rrorld -..':.:?:<!?* 6,000 to
11,000 feet?e x c e p 11 o n a 1
boat Bahfaig."
Two-thircJsof aJlwhovi-i'ed
the Yellowstone during 1915
went via Uaion Paeific wfte*
tera bcea.ise b\* this route
Colorado and Salt Lake City
may be se-r*.i on tha way
without a I !:*.:or.al fare, alsj
because tlie trip to Yellow
atone is niade conveniently
oa the way to California or
the Paeific Nortii Coast.
Yellowstone Park is now
open?why not got And aa
t::e tirst sttp iaplannir,
trip wri'.s tor this free bi/ok.
UNION PACIFIC SYSTEM
Jm*et*Um\m*m*t Utld I'/t'it U'Uk U BmW*m*9*mTm\ Ijl Stttl
J. B. De Frieat, G. F. Afft,
Woolworth BuiUi-ag
236 Broadway, New YorL (fl*o)
^- y. /. I
u
T
.1 1 n ni

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